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The Indian Weekender 05 November, 2021

Govt wants healthcare workers to leave?

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2 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Does govt want critical<br />

healthcare workers to leave NZ?<br />

This is the question most healthcare workers who have been left<br />

out of the One-off resident visa are asking this government<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

<strong>The</strong> much-awaited news of a Oneoff<br />

Residence Visa has delighted<br />

165,000 immigrants who are eligible<br />

for this pathway.<br />

But at the same time, it has brought<br />

frustration, stress and trauma to many who<br />

have been left out primarily because of holding<br />

a visa which is not in the eligible list category<br />

for this policy.<br />

While the new visa is aimed at<br />

acknowledging the contribution of those who<br />

are skilled, settled and are working in the scarce<br />

industry, many contend that the new policy is<br />

nothing but unfair.<br />

One such category is of those healthcare<br />

workers who did their bit by contributing<br />

during the Covid 19 pandemic but have been<br />

excluded in this new policy.<br />

Here are stories of those healthcare workers,<br />

who are left feeling abandoned by this<br />

government despite working relentlessly in<br />

the pandemic, as told to the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se stories scream unfairness, inequality and<br />

unjust behaviour of the Government toward<br />

them while drafting this policy.<br />

Neeti (name changed on request) a 25-yearold<br />

Covid swabber/ Covid Vaccinator, who<br />

despite meeting all the three criteria of<br />

Settled, Skilled and Scarce, is not eligible for<br />

the One-off Visa as she is currently holding<br />

a student visa.<br />

She says, “I am a Covid Vaccinator and<br />

Covid Swabber. I am working as a critical<br />

health worker fulltime while being on a student<br />

visa. During the latest Level 4, I used to start<br />

swabbing at 6 am because due to long queues<br />

of cars (around 300) outside our medical centre.<br />

I, along with my other colleagues, worked from<br />

early morning till late.”<br />

Neeti believes that the government should<br />

appreciate the effort of every critical health<br />

worker, and the policy should be amended. She<br />

says, “Despite the risk involved in taking covid<br />

swabs, I have done the job due to my empathy<br />

and responsibility toward the government.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government should also think about<br />

health care workers.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> immigration decision must be<br />

amended else it will create a poor image of NZ<br />

immigration for future upcoming international<br />

students as well as those who want to work in<br />

healthcare. <strong>The</strong> government should act fairly.”<br />

‘I will never advise people to<br />

come to NZ’<br />

Another such story is that of Rohan (name<br />

changed on request) who is currently working<br />

as a Mental Health Support Worker since<br />

January 2020.<br />

He says, “I came on a partner of a student<br />

visa from India along with my wife and two<br />

kids (aged three and six). I completed my study<br />

of New Zealand Health and Wellbeing (Level<br />

4) from Open Polytechnic on the job while<br />

working fulltime in pandemic to be eligible for<br />

the Skilled migrant Category.<br />

"Both of us have been working to serve<br />

the country during the lockdown as essential<br />

workers and putting our kids lives at risk during<br />

Covid-19.”<br />

Rohan, who has already lodged his Expression<br />

of Interest for Skilled Migrant Category in<br />

February <strong>2021</strong> and is earning the median wage<br />

but the fact that he is on partnership ship is the<br />

reason for his ineligibility and he says he is<br />

disappointed and disheartened.<br />

He says, “<strong>The</strong> 30 September announcement<br />

has left us very disappointed and disheartened.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Honourable Immigration Minister<br />

decides the applicants who will be granted<br />

Critical Purpose Visitor Visa (Long Term)<br />

and able to come to NZ before 31 July 2022<br />

are eligible for this category but what about<br />

those who are already working full time in the<br />

critical healthcare sector in NZ and meet the<br />

required eligibility criteria not able to apply<br />

under this category?<br />

Currently, it seems like the government does<br />

not need Critical Health Care Worker and is<br />

forcing us to leave the country by excluding us.<br />

Rohan feels abandoned by the government<br />

and has even made up his mind to move to<br />

another country and has already started looking<br />

for jobs.<br />

He says, “I am already on the hunt for the<br />

job in Australia and Canada. I will leave the<br />

country immediately once I secure a job and<br />

will never advise people to move to NZ. I can’t<br />

wait for the next 36 months to get residency as<br />

we do not know what would the SMC criteria<br />

looks like in future. I need to think about my<br />

family and their mental health issues.”<br />

‘Discriminated, ignored, cheated’<br />

Teresa Wo, a student visa holder who<br />

immigrated from China before September<br />

2018, and is working as a healthcare worker.<br />

Sharing her story, the 33-year-old says, “I am a<br />

student undertaking my healthcare course since<br />

May <strong>2021</strong> and will graduate in February 2022.<br />

I arrived in NZ before Sep.<br />

2018 and have stayed here more than 1000<br />

days.Before and during the lockdown, I worked<br />

in the primary industry on an essential work<br />

visa from July 2019 to March <strong>2021</strong>.<br />

Currently, as a healthcare worker, I am<br />

trying my best to provide healthcare services<br />

to patients in the hospital, despite knowing the<br />

risks involved.<br />

An emotional Wo who feels “discriminated,<br />

ignored and cheated by the government” says,<br />

“It’s the government who encouraged us to<br />

"<br />

Moreover, NZ is<br />

begging for critical<br />

healthcare workers from<br />

overseas but unfairly<br />

excluding (from one-off<br />

resident visa) those who<br />

are already here and<br />

contributing by working<br />

at the most vulnerable<br />

position during these<br />

challenging times. This<br />

administration is a joke<br />

and liar<br />

obtain more EOI points and skills. We decided<br />

to go back to study to improve our skills, which<br />

totally comply with what the government said.<br />

"However, it seems that my life’s biggest<br />

mistake is to go back to study to upskill myself.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government abandoned us in this one-off<br />

residency program despite my contributions to<br />

this country.<br />

"Moreover, NZ is begging for critical<br />

healthcare workers from overseas but unfairly<br />

excluding (from one-off resident visa) those<br />

who are already here and contributing by<br />

working at the most vulnerable position during<br />

these challenging times. This administration is<br />

a joke and liar.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>se stories are just the tip of the iceberg<br />

as regards the healthcare workers who got left<br />

out from the one-off residence visa despite<br />

doing their contribution to the front line<br />

during the pandemic.<br />

When contacted, the Minister of Immigration<br />

Kris Faafoi had recently told <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

that eligibility for the <strong>2021</strong> Resident visa is<br />

reasonably broad and could provide a pathway<br />

to residence for around 165,000 people.<br />

Where people are not eligible for the oneoff<br />

resident visa, there may be other options<br />

towards residence available to them.”<br />

This indicated that the government has no<br />

plan to expand the eligibility criteria for the<br />

one-off residence visa.<br />

‘Expand eligibility criteria’<br />

Political parties including National Party,<br />

Green Party as well as ACT party are already<br />

calling the government to expand the eligibility<br />

criteria of the One-off Residence Visa.<br />

Ricardo Menéndez March, Green Party’s<br />

Immigration spokesperson, says leaving<br />

migrants out just because of their visa type fails<br />

to provide certainty to migrants.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Greens are calling for an expansion of<br />

the one-off residency visa eligibility. We believe<br />

there should be clear and achievable pathways<br />

for all migrants to gain residency, including<br />

transparent and honest communication with<br />

temporary visa holders to enable their transition<br />

to permanent residence.<br />

Leaving migrants out because they happen<br />

to be on the wrong visa fails to meet the<br />

supposed intent of the Government to grant<br />

certainty to migrants.<br />

Many of our healthcare workers went on a<br />

study visa because they had not been able to<br />

find a realistic pathway to residency before the<br />

one-off residency announcement.<br />

Some migrants have told me they went to<br />

study to upskill and be able to meet the wage<br />

requirements to be considered “skilled” by<br />

INZ. We are calling the Minister to listen to the<br />

many migrants rightfully calling for a review of<br />

the one-off residency visa settings.”<br />

Immigration expert Tuariki Delamere<br />

Even immigration experts opine that<br />

excluding people because of their visa type,<br />

especially those working in healthcare, is<br />

illogical and irrational. Immigration expert<br />

Tuariki Delamere says, “I totally sympathise<br />

with them (healthcare workers) in their<br />

frustration, disappointment and even anger at<br />

missing out.<br />

My sympathies are especially for those on<br />

partnership work visas working in healthcare. I<br />

also have great sympathy for those who accepted<br />

the challenge of the Minister of Immigration,<br />

the challenge of INZ, the challenge of the<br />

Government to those people who went back to<br />

upgrade their qualifications so that they meet<br />

the criteria for the skilled migrant category.<br />

"For those people, it is like being kicked<br />

in the teeth. And excluding these people<br />

does not make sense. It is illogical and<br />

irrational. Someone should query the Minister<br />

on these specifics.”


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 3<br />

GPs, healthcare workers gear<br />

up for home isolation cases<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

PRITI GARUDE KASTURE<br />

If vaccination rates are high, most New<br />

Zealanders who get Covid-19 will not need<br />

hospital level care and will safely be able to<br />

be cared for at home, or in a community facility,<br />

said a Ministry of Health spokesperson to <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>.<br />

As NZ moves from an elimination to a<br />

suppression strategy, under the home isolation<br />

model, people who test positive for Covid-19,<br />

are allowed to isolate at home, on a caseby-case<br />

basis, and dependent on their home<br />

situation. <strong>The</strong> criteria for home isolation<br />

takes into consideration a number of factors,<br />

including their ability to self-isolate, keep away<br />

from others, access to internet access and home<br />

supplies.<br />

A safe and proven approach overseas, the<br />

Ministry spokesperson said, “This will enable<br />

people and their whānau to safely remain in<br />

their homes if appropriate and where they are<br />

well set up to do so. <strong>The</strong>se people and their<br />

whānau will be effectively supported by health<br />

and welfare services.”<br />

Currently in metro Auckland, the Northern<br />

Region Health Coordination Centre (NRHCC)<br />

is supporting 1115 individuals to isolate at<br />

home.<br />

For these cases, clinical support may be<br />

provided by their GP, or other suitable lead<br />

health professional, depending on their<br />

situation.<br />

Healthcare professionals and academics<br />

across the country, however report feelings<br />

of fatigue and pressure in this unknown and<br />

uncertain landscape.<br />

Dr Primla Khar, General Practitioner at the<br />

Papakura East Medical Centre said, “General<br />

Practice is already under tremendous pressure<br />

of providing care for patients with chronic<br />

conditions. <strong>The</strong>re are more senior GPs in the<br />

community and many now work part time as<br />

well, because of high demand on our physical<br />

and mental wellbeing.”<br />

Despite this, she says, GPs are accepting this<br />

additional responsibility of caring for those who<br />

are isolating at home, as she then questions, “If<br />

we don’t, then who will?”<br />

“Since last 18 months, we have had to change<br />

our working schedule with zero scope of<br />

margin for error. A fulfilling profession which<br />

is naturally demanding, has definitely taken<br />

its toll on the emotional and physical health of<br />

those practising it,” she adds.<br />

A statement echoed by many in the<br />

Nurses are a highly skilled<br />

workforce and have risen to<br />

ever-increasing demands,<br />

but they are already<br />

burnt out and seriously<br />

understaffed. Meanwhile<br />

our health system is not<br />

adequate to meet the<br />

demands of Covid, which is<br />

only just beginning to have<br />

an impact."<br />

nursing profession as reported in February<br />

this year, where nurses at Managed Isolation<br />

and Quarantine facilities reported feeling<br />

tremendous pressure due to on-going staffing<br />

and pay issues.<br />

New Zealand Nurses Organisation<br />

Kaiwhakahaere Kerri Nuku, in a statement<br />

last month said “Nurses are a highly skilled<br />

workforce and have risen to ever-increasing<br />

demands, but they are already burnt out and<br />

seriously understaffed. Meanwhile our health<br />

system is not adequate to meet the demands of<br />

Covid, which is only just beginning to have an<br />

impact.”<br />

Dr Khar adds that doctors around the country<br />

do maintain high levels of professionalism,<br />

but at times, emotions do play up. She said,<br />

“General practice is a teamwork. We have our<br />

Receptionist, Practice manager, Practice nurses<br />

and doctors. <strong>The</strong>se are human beings who too<br />

are affected by the impact of Covid.”<br />

Dr Lynn McBain, Associate Professor, Head<br />

of Department of Primary Health Care &<br />

General Practice at the University of Otago in<br />

Wellington agrees with the level of fatigue faced<br />

by front line staff, especially as they anticipate<br />

the challenges of the next few months.<br />

Both Dr Khar and Dr McBain are cautiously<br />

positive over the practical aspect of home<br />

isolations.<br />

“Any legislation, guideline is as good as how<br />

people adapt and follow it. Home isolation has<br />

its challenges. COVID is highly contagious.<br />

If one family member is affected, high level<br />

of discipline is required by the whole whanau<br />

too,” said Dr Khar.<br />

Dr McBain said that many people will<br />

manage well in this situation, but extra support<br />

may be needed to those in crowded households<br />

or with poor health literacy. She said, “It will<br />

be really important to have their local or known<br />

GP practice involved to be able to help patients<br />

link in with support services.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ministry of Health spokesperson said<br />

with increasing vaccination rates, many people<br />

will not need any additional support – simply a<br />

periodic check in.<br />

Mild Covid-19 symptoms can be managed<br />

with fluids, rest, paracetamol or similar<br />

analgesic. For those who do need support with<br />

home isolation, the ministry is developing<br />

services to help them through home isolation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> spokesperson said, “<strong>The</strong> Ministry is<br />

developing a system that means the GP does<br />

not have to supervise every case, with many<br />

requiring GP involvement only at the time of<br />

diagnosis. We want GPs to be able to focus<br />

on the health needs of their patients with more<br />

complex issues.”<br />

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4 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

One-off resident visa a<br />

mixed bag, say experts<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

On 29 October, a month after the big<br />

announcement of a One-off visa, the<br />

much-awaited details of the policy were<br />

made public by Immigration New Zealand.<br />

<strong>The</strong> One-off resident visa will put some<br />

165,000 migrants on the fast track to residency.<br />

To be eligible for this visa, the applicant needs<br />

to be in New Zealand on 29 September <strong>2021</strong><br />

and the date the application is made and must<br />

meet either of the three criteria (Settled, Skilled<br />

or Scarce) and hold any eligible visa listed on<br />

the policy. <strong>The</strong> application will open in two<br />

phases – Phase One: 1 December <strong>2021</strong> and<br />

Phase two: 1 March 2022, and closes on 31<br />

July 2022.<br />

While the news has been welcomed by those<br />

eligible, many are upset because they have been<br />

rendered ineligible owing to the visa type they<br />

hold despite meeting the other criteria.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> spoke to experts to know<br />

their views on the recently released new policy.<br />

Read on as they reveal the good and not-sogood<br />

aspects about policy.<br />

Due to the policy<br />

allowing only those on<br />

the eligible visa to apply,<br />

student visa holders,<br />

including those pursuing<br />

Master or PhD degrees,<br />

will still miss out under the<br />

policy even after working<br />

full time and contributing to<br />

NZ for a long time.<br />

marriages are customary, there is some<br />

disappointment as spouses cannot be included<br />

if a couple has not lived together for 12 months.<br />

Those in that situation will need to plan what<br />

they need to do after residence to secure a visa<br />

for their spouse to come to NZ.<br />

visa include the removal of the requirement to<br />

submit a police clearance and medical certificate<br />

and the inclusion of dependent children of 25<br />

years of age.<br />

Moreover, Dependent Children above 25<br />

years can submit applications on their own if<br />

they are in NZ without paying an additional fee.<br />

<strong>The</strong> fact that consistent contract work history<br />

will be considered is also a good move.<br />

While these are some of the positive<br />

changes made in policy to simplify the<br />

application processing, it is unclear what role<br />

ANZSCO plays in meeting the requirement of<br />

a scarce list.<br />

Also, there is no flexibility on dates in settled<br />

criteria which means if you first arrive on 30<br />

September 2018, you will not qualify in settled<br />

criteria. Similarly, temporary visa holders who<br />

got stuck overseas due to border closure will not<br />

qualify, even after living in NZ for more than<br />

three years, if they do not meet the requirement<br />

of 821 days in the last three years.<br />

Due to the policy allowing only those<br />

on the eligible visa to apply, student visa<br />

holders, including those pursuing Master<br />

or PhD degrees, will still miss out under<br />

the policy even after working full time and<br />

contributing to NZ for a long time.<br />

Similarly, qualified Doctors on Working<br />

Holiday visas will also miss out.<br />

Aaron Martin,<br />

Immigration lawyer:<br />

I think it is a good policy and takes account<br />

of Covid disruption to businesses and the flowon<br />

impact on wages in a considered manner. It<br />

is good that children who have turned 25 years<br />

during the pandemic can be included and that<br />

they can enter NZ after the grant of residence if<br />

they are currently offshore.<br />

<strong>The</strong> transportability within the new system<br />

whereby people who may have qualified<br />

based on a job under the Scarce list can apply<br />

under the Skilled criteria if there has been a<br />

subsequent change in circumstances since 29<br />

September and vice versa is excellent.<br />

<strong>The</strong> simplified medical and police clearance<br />

aspects will also be welcome news.<br />

Some stringent rules that have been designed<br />

defeat those who must apply in phase 2 from<br />

applying in the phase 1 group in December<br />

<strong>2021</strong>. <strong>The</strong> rules are unequivocal – people who<br />

try to game the system in this way will get<br />

declined.<br />

Even though Immigration NZ wanted this to<br />

be a simple and quick process, but there is a<br />

capacity for applications to be declined based<br />

on ‘insufficient evidence’ of criteria being met.<br />

<strong>The</strong> scarce lists still leave some ambiguity<br />

as everything is classed by occupation and<br />

by reference to an occupation title. It has the<br />

potential to drag people back to the difficult<br />

arguments around consistency with ANZSCO<br />

descriptions.<br />

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Alastair McClymont,<br />

Immigration Lawyer<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are huge gaps in the policy.<br />

Immigration NZ has clearly learnt nothing<br />

from their previous failures in policy drafting.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are a lot of unanswered questions,<br />

vague definitions and an absence of guidance<br />

and certainty regarding eligibility. <strong>The</strong> same<br />

problems that existed before regarding failures<br />

in policy drafting will inevitably recur, and<br />

in the absence of new staff being hired and<br />

trained, we can expect anomalies, appeals,<br />

loopholes, inconsistencies and inconsistent<br />

decision making.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government had the opportunity to fix<br />

a problem with simple, direct and consistent<br />

policy drafting but have instead reverted to type<br />

through inconsistent, vague and contradictory<br />

policy drafting.<br />

Madhu Behl, Immigration Adviser<br />

<strong>The</strong> positive changes in the newly announced<br />

Ricardo Menéndez March, Green<br />

Party Immigration Spokesperson<br />

Upon first impression, it’s very much a mixed<br />

bag. Overall the criteria settings remain deeply<br />

unfair, but I am pleased to see a move towards<br />

removing the ableist acceptable standards<br />

of health requirements for many applicants<br />

and moving towards not requiring people to<br />

go through the arduous process of obtaining<br />

overseas police certificates. It is also good to<br />

see that if you have already submitted a Skilled<br />

Migrant Category Expression of Interest or<br />

Residence from Work application, you will<br />

only have to pay the difference between what<br />

you have already paid and the cost of the <strong>2021</strong><br />

Resident Visa.<br />

However, it is upsetting that no clear efforts<br />

have been made to support split migrant<br />

families due to the stringent living together<br />

requirements. Also, there is a lack of clarity<br />

of how casual workers will be included in the<br />

visa. Moreover, applications will be paused<br />

if applicants go overseas, which is again a<br />

deterrent for the many desperate families who<br />

have been apart for years.<br />

We are still fighting to expand the eligibility<br />

criteria. It is a political decision Minister Faafoi<br />

needs to make, and we will continue supporting<br />

the grassroots efforts of campaigners to fix our<br />

immigration system.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 5<br />

NZ-Fiji Business Council<br />

hosts first virtual AGM<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

<strong>The</strong> New Zealand Fiji Business Council<br />

(NZFBC) held its first virtual Annual<br />

General Meeting on Friday 29 October.<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting was well attended with just on 40<br />

members and guests in attendance virtually.<br />

<strong>The</strong> council inducted five new executives<br />

to join the executive committee for the <strong>2021</strong>-<br />

22 year. <strong>The</strong>y joined existing executives who<br />

made the decision to continue to represent as an<br />

executive committee member.<br />

<strong>The</strong> continuing members include Chandar<br />

Sen, re-elected as President, Arti Chand (Vice<br />

President), Mike Hamilton, Dev Nadkarni,<br />

Brett Jenkins, Jeffery Nathan, Neel Pillay,<br />

Mark Plant and Bhaskar Sharma.<br />

Matt Freeman, Kevin Malpas, Jackie Nassau,<br />

Paula ter Brake, Terence O’Neill-Joyce have<br />

joined the executive for <strong>2021</strong>-22.<br />

At the conclusion of the AGM both the<br />

New Zealand High Commissioner to Fiji,<br />

His Excellency Mr. Jonathan Curr and<br />

Trade Commissioner, Pacific, Mr. David<br />

Dewar jointly provided an on-the-ground<br />

and economic update in Fiji to the members.<br />

H.E. Jonathan Curr concludes his tenure as<br />

High Commissioner in early December with<br />

Charlotte Darlow appointed as the new New<br />

Zealand High Commissioner to Fiji.<br />

Formed in 1987, NZFBC maintains an active<br />

link and communications between businesses in<br />

New Zealand and Fiji. <strong>The</strong> Council is one of the<br />

most active business council in New Zealand,<br />

having withstood the effects of changing times,<br />

events and the political landscape. ​<br />

NZFBC is a membership based organisation<br />

with members throughout New Zealand.<br />

Outgoing New Zealand High Commissioner to Fiji,<br />

Jonathan Curr<br />

Members come from a variety of industry<br />

sectors including individual consultants, SMEs,<br />

New Zealand’s largest companies as well as<br />

multi-billion dollar turnover companies listed<br />

on the New York Stock Exchange.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Council has a sister organisation based<br />

in Fiji, the Fiji New Zealand Business Council<br />

(FNZBC). Both organisations collaborate on a<br />

number of events including business missions<br />

and joint annual conferences. Collectively the<br />

Councils boast a membership of approximately<br />

over 200. Both Councils are recognised by<br />

their respective governments as the body<br />

representing business in their respective<br />

countries.<br />

Both Councils provide business networking<br />

and advocacy for the members. <strong>The</strong> NZFBC is<br />

very active, with networking events, Ministerial<br />

meetings and regular newsletter updates.<br />

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6 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas observed<br />

in Wellington, Auckland<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

<strong>The</strong> High Commission of India<br />

in New Zealand celebrated<br />

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas<br />

(National Unity Day) at the High<br />

Commission’s offices in Wellington<br />

on 27 October.<br />

<strong>The</strong> day marks the birth anniversary<br />

of Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel,<br />

independent India’s first Deputy<br />

Prime Minister and Home Minister<br />

– who was endearingly known<br />

as Sardar Patel – which falls<br />

on 31 October.<br />

This year’s observance of the<br />

day was special, as it is part of the<br />

yearlong global celebrations of the<br />

seventy-fifth anniversary of India’s<br />

independence, termed Azaadi ka<br />

Amrit Mahotsav.<br />

A small group of <strong>Indian</strong> community<br />

leaders and association heads was<br />

hosted by the High Commission to<br />

pay tributes to the great contributions<br />

of Sardar Patel, most significant<br />

being the amalgamation of some<br />

565 Princely States into the newly<br />

formed Union of India following<br />

independence in 1947.<br />

<strong>The</strong> event, which was held with<br />

all Alert Level 2 protocols in place,<br />

saw several guests pay tributes to<br />

Sardar Patel and the importance of<br />

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> High Commissioner Muktesh Pardeshi and Honorary Consul in Wellington and Auckland, respectively.<br />

This year’s observance of the<br />

day was special, as it is part of<br />

the yearlong global celebrations<br />

of the seventy-fifth anniversary<br />

of India’s independence, termed<br />

Azaadi ka Amrit Mahotsav.<br />

<strong>The</strong> common refrain was that the<br />

message of unity is the demand of the<br />

hour and urged everyone to follow<br />

Sardar Patel’s vision of oneness<br />

and unity in achieving the goal of<br />

universal peace and wellbeing.<br />

High Commissioner Muktesh<br />

Pardeshi interacted with all the<br />

community leaders and listened<br />

to their ideas and views, and<br />

acknowledged the presence of the<br />

strong and vibrant <strong>Indian</strong> diaspora in<br />

New Zealand, also appreciating their<br />

role in cementing the relationship<br />

between India and New Zealand.<br />

A similar function to celebrate<br />

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas was held in<br />

Auckland at the Mahatma Gandhi<br />

Centre on Sunday, 31 October.<br />

Honorary Consul of India Bhav<br />

Dhillon paid floral tributes and lit the<br />

ceremonial lamp in front of an image<br />

of Sardar Patel.<br />

<strong>The</strong> country’s first Deputy Prime<br />

Minister 1947 till his passing<br />

in 1950, he oversaw India’s<br />

transformation into a republic on 26<br />

January 1950, celebrated every year<br />

as Republic Day.<br />

He was an <strong>Indian</strong> barrister<br />

and a senior leader of the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

National Congress who played<br />

a leading role in the country’s<br />

struggle for independence and<br />

guided its integration into a united,<br />

independent nation.<br />

Psardar atel was born in Nadiad,<br />

Kheda district, Gujarat.<br />

A successful lawyer, he was<br />

one of Mahatma Gandhi’s earliest<br />

political lieutenants.<br />

He was appointed as the 49th<br />

President of <strong>Indian</strong> National<br />

Congress, organising the party for<br />

elections in 1934 and 1937 while<br />

promoting the Quit India Movement.<br />

His commitment to national<br />

integration in the newly<br />

independent country was total and<br />

uncompromising, earning him the<br />

sobriquet ‘Iron Man of India’.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Statue of Unity, the world’s<br />

tallest statue, was dedicated to<br />

him on 31 October 2018 and<br />

is approximately 182 metres<br />

(597 ft) in height.<br />

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‘Opera On <strong>The</strong> Harbour’ to debut on<br />

Auckland’s waterfront in February<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

Auckland’s iconic Wynyard Wharf will<br />

play host to the first-ever Opera on<br />

the Harbour, an evening of music and<br />

entertainment set against the backdrop of the<br />

stunning Waitematā Harbour and City Lights on<br />

Valentine’s Weekend 2022.<br />

Audiences will experience a concert<br />

performance of the famous, crowd-pleasing<br />

musical Carousel in an open-air setting on the<br />

Auckland waterfront across three nights in<br />

February, with performances by some of New<br />

Zealand’s best operatic talent alongside and<br />

household names in music and entertainment.<br />

High-quality food and beverages will be on<br />

offer, with a spectacular fireworks display to<br />

conclude the evening.<br />

Described by TIME magazine as “the best<br />

musical of the 20th century”, Rodgers &<br />

Hammerstein’s classic musical features the<br />

anthems ‘You’ll Never Walk Alone’ and ‘If I<br />

Loved You’.<br />

NZ Opera General Director Thomas de<br />

Mallet Burgess says, “This will be a spectacular<br />

experience for audiences – a first-of-its-kind<br />

opera event on Waitematā Harbour with a<br />

purpose-built stage and seating area. Broadway<br />

will meet opera in a world-class outdoor setting<br />

at the height of summer’s long, warm evenings,<br />

introducing what we expect will become a<br />

favourite annual show in the Auckland summer<br />

events calendar.”<br />

Auckland Unlimited’s Head of Major and<br />

Business Events, Richard Clarke, says new,<br />

innovative events are important for Auckland’s<br />

visitor economy.<br />

“This event represents a fantastic opportunity<br />

for people to enjoy a weekend and a unique<br />

cultural experience in Tāmaki Makaurau.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no better way to do that than to bring<br />

together some of the finest singers, musicians<br />

and creatives in the country for a spectacular<br />

production right on the water, against the<br />

backdrop of the city.<br />

“This is a fantastic example of what can<br />

be achieved with collaboration across the<br />

Auckland Council whānau and with innovative<br />

event partners. We are very proud to be able to<br />

support New Zealand and Auckland’s artistic<br />

and cultural talent while showcasing our city’s<br />

beautiful settings,” Clarke says.<br />

Opera on the Harbour is presented by<br />

MediaWorks, NZ Opera, Oceania (NW Group)<br />

and <strong>The</strong> Show Biz with support from Auckland<br />

Unlimited.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 7<br />

Countdown proposes<br />

to require all team to<br />

be vaccinated<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

In a move designed to further<br />

protect the health and safety<br />

of its team, Countdown has<br />

announced a proposal to require all<br />

roles across the business to be fully<br />

vaccinated against COVID-19 by 10<br />

January 2022.<br />

This proposal has come about as<br />

all of Aotearoa continues to respond<br />

to the more transmissible Delta<br />

variant of the COVID-19 virus and<br />

would apply to all Countdown<br />

team, regardless of their role or<br />

location of work.<br />

Countdown’s Director<br />

of Health, Safety and<br />

Wellbeing, Kiri Hannifin<br />

says the proposed requirement<br />

is seen as an important next<br />

step as the country adapts to the<br />

evolving COVID-19 situation and<br />

alert level systems.<br />

“Since March last year, we’ve had<br />

a number of incredibly robust health<br />

and safety measures in place across<br />

our business to help keep our team and<br />

our customers safe from COVID-19.<br />

However, with the Delta variant in<br />

our communities and the move away<br />

from an elimination strategy, it’s<br />

clear to us that we need to look at the<br />

further measures available to us to<br />

"As<br />

an<br />

essential service,<br />

supermarkets will<br />

be one of the very few<br />

places where proof of<br />

vaccination will not be a<br />

requirement of entry<br />

for the general<br />

public."<br />

keep our<br />

team safe.<br />

“ A s<br />

essential<br />

an<br />

s e r v i c e ,<br />

supermarkets will be one of the<br />

very few places where proof of<br />

vaccination will not be a requirement<br />

of entry for the general public. That<br />

has the potential to pose a significant<br />

health and safety risk to our team<br />

and, as an employer, we must reduce<br />

that risk as much as we can.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> medical science is<br />

unequivocal - being vaccinated<br />

significantly reduces the risk of<br />

people contracting COVID-19 in the<br />

first place, from passing it on and<br />

from being hospitalised or becoming<br />

seriously ill from the virus. Our team<br />

members are our whānau and we<br />

want to make their workplace as safe<br />

as we can.”<br />

Countdown will undergo a<br />

consultation period with its team<br />

to understand any concerns they<br />

may have regarding the proposal,<br />

to gather feedback and to connect<br />

anyone who may be vaccine hesitant<br />

with independent health providers<br />

before making any final decision<br />

about its proposed policy.<br />

Kiwis can now own their<br />

own place on the Internet<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

<strong>The</strong> majority of us don’t own<br />

anything on the internet,<br />

we simply use it as a way<br />

of accessing products and services,<br />

visiting websites and finding<br />

information. We create accounts,<br />

store our information and network<br />

or communicate with each other. Our<br />

personalised usernames and unique<br />

passwords give us a sense that it’s<br />

within our control, but it’s not.<br />

To solve this problem and give<br />

Kiwis their privacy back, Houm<br />

Technology has launched ‘Houm’,<br />

an innovative product that enables<br />

everyone to truly own a private space<br />

on the internet.<br />

“Three companies own 97 percent<br />

of all the data on the internet,<br />

including yours,” says Bijaei Jayaraj,<br />

Founder CEO of Houm Technology.<br />

“Houm enables you to own a truly<br />

private space on the internet and<br />

create your own small personal<br />

network - the Inner Circle.<br />

"Only those you allow to be a part<br />

of your Inner Circle can connect with<br />

you at your Houm – providing true<br />

approved communications access.<br />

A mobile number or email address<br />

can lead to unsolicited contact, but<br />

at Houm, you control who can access<br />

you,” he explains. “If you think your<br />

data is currently private, you’re<br />

wrong.”<br />

According to Jayaraj, the current<br />

solutions for privacy are grossly<br />

inadequate and do not provide true<br />

privacy. Technology giants continue<br />

to access everyone’s private data<br />

as the General Data Protection<br />

Regulation (GDPR) and others do<br />

not solve for privacy.<br />

Regulations, T&Cs, fines and<br />

penalties do not actually prevent<br />

access of private data, and any<br />

privacy solution without payment<br />

don’t work.<br />

Houm has changed this.<br />

Like our home in the physical<br />

world serves as a private place for<br />

each one of us, a digital houm is a<br />

private place on the internet for<br />

us, where instead of furniture and<br />

belongings, we can keep all our<br />

important digital assets safe – files,<br />

contacts, messages, pictures, notes,<br />

videos, documents, chats, digital<br />

interactions and all kinds of other<br />

digital possessions. No one else can<br />

come in, access or see what’s inside<br />

your digital houm.<br />

Houm Technology is a technology<br />

start-up based in Singapore with a<br />

vision to bring digital privacy back to<br />

consumers, by creating the concept<br />

of private, individual ownership of<br />

the internet.<br />

Houm Technology is co-founded<br />

and privately funded by Bijaei<br />

Jayaraj, Priya Jayarajan, Siddharth<br />

Sood and Smita Chadha, and is<br />

the second joint venture between<br />

these co-founders. <strong>The</strong> first venture<br />

was acquired for more than USD<br />

100million.<br />

पानी हमारी परवाह करता है,<br />

आइए पानी का परवाह करें


8 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Unemployment at record<br />

low but wage rise doesn’t<br />

keep up with inflation<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

Unemployment has fallen<br />

to its lowest level on<br />

record and matching<br />

where it was in December 2007,<br />

according to Stas NZ.<br />

Stats NZ figures show the<br />

unemployment rate fell to 3.4<br />

percent in the September quarter<br />

from 4 percent in the June quarter,<br />

down 18,000 to 98,000 classed<br />

out of work. <strong>The</strong> last time it<br />

was under 100,000 was in the<br />

September 2008 quarter.<br />

Employment rose by 54,000 in<br />

the quarter, with women accounting<br />

for 39,000 of that. <strong>The</strong> employment<br />

rate for women was 64.6 percent,<br />

the highest rate ever recorded for<br />

women. <strong>The</strong> total number of people<br />

in work is now 115,000 above where<br />

it was in the December 2019 quarter<br />

before COVID.<br />

NZ’s employment rate is now<br />

the third highest in the OECD.<br />

On comparable measures, NZ’s<br />

3.4 percent unemployment<br />

rate stands against 4.6<br />

percent in Australia, 4.5<br />

percent in the United<br />

Kingdom, 5.1 percent<br />

in the United States and<br />

7.2 percent in Canada.<br />

<strong>The</strong> OECD average<br />

is 6.0 percent.<br />

<strong>The</strong> average hourly<br />

wage rose 3.5 percent to<br />

$35.25 an hour.<br />

“We recognise in particular prior<br />

to the Delta outbreak that some<br />

sectors were facing labour shortages.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Government is committed to<br />

addressing this through tweaks to<br />

immigration settings such as the<br />

rollover of working holiday visas and<br />

other short term visas. <strong>The</strong> one-off<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

NZ workforce to benefit with new mental wellness app<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

New Zealand based Alan<br />

Cox has been described as<br />

“a mental health changemaker<br />

on a mission to change the<br />

narrative around mental health and<br />

help millions of people achieve<br />

mental fitness.”<br />

With the launch of the groundbreaking<br />

mental wellness app,<br />

EverYellow, he is already helping<br />

individuals around the country and<br />

across the globe.<br />

Now, Cox is turning his attention<br />

to workplace stress and burnout,<br />

giving employers a truly effective<br />

tool to ensure a healthy, happy staff<br />

and increased workplace wellbeing.<br />

It isn’t just a great business<br />

idea. Cox truly has an insider’s<br />

understanding of how devastating<br />

setbacks – whether personal or<br />

professional – can be to an individual.<br />

A serially successful entrepreneur<br />

who suffered through decades of<br />

poor mental health, he shares how<br />

in spite of all his success, he also<br />

lived through a lot of major crashes<br />

residence pathway<br />

also provides<br />

certainty<br />

for up to<br />

165,000 to<br />

migrants<br />

a n d<br />

business,”<br />

Finance<br />

Minister Grant<br />

Robertson said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Council of<br />

Trade Unions (CTU) has<br />

welcomed this development. CTU’s<br />

Economist and Director of Policy<br />

Craig Renney said, “One of the areas<br />

that the CTU has been concerned<br />

about in the recent data is the large<br />

number of New Zealanders who want<br />

more work but can’t get it. 97,000<br />

“This<br />

is welcome<br />

but shows that there<br />

is some way to go before<br />

we can state that we have<br />

reached full employment. Low<br />

unemployment, strong GDP<br />

growth, should be driving<br />

wages and the real incomes<br />

of New Zealanders<br />

workers higher<br />

- any one of which might have been<br />

crushing. He admits that he “hit rock<br />

bottom multiple times” - and even<br />

made numerous attempts on his own<br />

life. But every time, he’s managed<br />

to bounce back - with an incredible<br />

story of resilience and recovery from<br />

which we can all learn.<br />

Today, Alan believes that a<br />

thriving mindset is accessible to all<br />

of us, and it’s far easier to get than<br />

New Zealanders are underemployed,<br />

a fall of 11,000 since last quarter.<br />

“This is welcome but shows that<br />

there is some way to go before we<br />

can state that we have reached full<br />

employment. Low unemployment,<br />

strong GDP growth, should be<br />

driving wages and the real incomes<br />

of New Zealanders workers higher.”<br />

However, that does not appear<br />

to be the case as the latest Labour<br />

Cost Index released on <strong>November</strong><br />

3 indicate: wages are up only 2.4<br />

percent for the year, while the cost of<br />

living is up 4.9 percent.<br />

Meanwhile the government’s<br />

coffers have swollen by a record<br />

$98 billion with has been the biggest<br />

beneficiary of the inflation with GST,<br />

business and personal taxes.<br />

we might realize. And now, thanks to<br />

his hard work, - ‘there’s an app for<br />

that!’ His extensive background in<br />

design thinking, problem solving and<br />

business paired with his traumatic<br />

past, repeated challenges, and his<br />

new found passion for neuroscience<br />

and positive psychology gave Alan a<br />

unique perspective.<br />

With this rare mix of talents, and<br />

extensive research, he created the<br />

Landlord to pay after child falls<br />

ill due to substandard housing<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

A<br />

Christchurch<br />

landlord<br />

has been ordered to pay<br />

$38,626.12 after a Tenancy<br />

Tribunal hearing found multiple<br />

breaches that resulted in a child living<br />

at the home being diagnosed with<br />

rheumatic heart disease, following<br />

action taken by MBIE’s Tenancy<br />

Compliance and Investigations Team<br />

(TCIT).<br />

Landlords Anne and Roger<br />

Stocker, now residing in Australia,<br />

were found to have breached the<br />

Residential Tenancies Act 1986<br />

(RTA) by failing to maintain the<br />

property in respect of health and<br />

safety matters, failing to complete<br />

general maintenance, failing to<br />

appoint an agent while not residing<br />

in New Zealand, not lodging bonds,<br />

and not complying with smoke<br />

alarm requirements and insulation<br />

statement requirements.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se breaches related to a<br />

Christchurch rental property housing<br />

a vulnerable Pasifika family over a<br />

number of years.<br />

<strong>The</strong> substandard conditions of<br />

the property are believed to have<br />

significantly contributed to a child<br />

developing rheumatic heart disease<br />

which will have a continuous impact<br />

on their life. <strong>The</strong> conditions affected<br />

the family in many ways including<br />

rooms being unusable due to their<br />

condition and tenants’ possessions<br />

having to be destroyed due to mould<br />

and dampness.<br />

Tenancy Compliance and<br />

Investigations National Manager<br />

Steve Watson said that the evidence<br />

of harm from the poor condition<br />

of the property shows landlords<br />

demonstrated deliberate wilful noncompliance.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re is no justification for the<br />

poor behaviour of the landlords,<br />

which amounted to serious<br />

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Achieving genuine results<br />

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version of the app is very<br />

comprehensive and is Cox’s<br />

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mental wellbeing accessible to<br />

anyone regardless of ability to pay.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 9<br />

NZ research to help business<br />

adopt 3D printing wins award<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

Police warn of<br />

IRD phone scam<br />

University of Auckland research into<br />

how companies can use 3D printing<br />

properly, to add value and improve<br />

lives, has won a leading global award against<br />

competition from the US, UK and Europe.<br />

<strong>The</strong> researchers, from the Creative Design<br />

and Additive Manufacturing Lab based in the<br />

Faculty of Engineering, won the Academic<br />

Research Team category of the <strong>2021</strong> 3D<br />

Printing Industry Awards.<br />

“This is a huge booster for the whole<br />

team,” says CDAM Lab team lead Professor<br />

Olaf Diegel, from the Department of<br />

Mechanical Engineering.<br />

“It demonstrates that our research is being<br />

recognised and appreciated by the 3D printing<br />

community from around the world.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> awards are the largest in the additive<br />

manufacturing sector; winners are decided by<br />

public vote and this year more than 140,000<br />

votes were cast across the award categories.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> voters are real users and companies that<br />

use 3D printing to make our lives better. <strong>The</strong>ir<br />

support is a great indicator that the work we are<br />

doing is the right work we should be doing,”<br />

says Professor Diegel.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were 10 team nominations in the<br />

research team category of the awards including<br />

Harvard University’s Lewis Lab, Aston<br />

University’s Meso-brain project (UK), the<br />

Manufacturing Technology Center’s Digital<br />

Reconfigurable Additive Manufacturing<br />

facilities for UK aerospace and Northeastern<br />

University’s DAPS lab in the US.<br />

<strong>The</strong> focus of the research that won the<br />

CDAM Lab team members (from left to right): Dr Juan Schutte, Innovative Manufacturing and Materials<br />

Programme Co-ordinator Claire Barnsley, Professor Olaf Diegel and Simon Chan. Photo: Supplied.<br />

I<br />

f not used properly, 3D<br />

printing becomes a slow<br />

and expensive way of<br />

manufacturing. It must add<br />

value that is high enough<br />

to overcome significant<br />

costs. And adding that value<br />

through good design practices<br />

is exactly the area we are most<br />

specialised in,<br />

award for the CDAM Lab team is on helping<br />

companies adopt 3D printing (or additive<br />

manufacturing as it is also known) for the right<br />

applications and with the right design.<br />

“If not used properly, 3D printing becomes a<br />

slow and expensive way of manufacturing.<br />

"It must add value that is high enough to<br />

overcome significant costs.<br />

"And adding that value through good design<br />

practices is exactly the area we are most<br />

specialised in,” says Professor Diegel.<br />

He predicts a future where 3D printing is<br />

used to automate many of the design processes<br />

behind the technologies.<br />

“This will help users who may only know<br />

how to design for conventional manufacturing<br />

to quickly adopt the whole range of technologies<br />

and add true value to what they do.<br />

“As this level of automation increases, we<br />

will see more and more companies adopting the<br />

technologies for real production.<br />

"In fact, it could get to the point where<br />

companies who do not actively adopt and<br />

understand all advanced manufacturing<br />

technologies, including 3D printing, become<br />

disadvantaged.”<br />

Police want to warn people to be wary of<br />

another phone scam circulating at the<br />

moment.<br />

In this case callers receive a call from<br />

someone claiming to be the Inland Revenue<br />

Department who then attempts to obtain the<br />

victim’s credit card information.<br />

<strong>The</strong> phone number the scammers use is a<br />

New Zealand number, however it’s likely the<br />

offender is offshore.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se kinds of scams run constantly and<br />

while most people will not respond or buy into<br />

them, some people are more vulnerable.<br />

We urge people to have conversations with<br />

vulnerable or elderly family members, to help<br />

ensure they are aware of the tactics often used<br />

by scammers and don’t become victims.<br />

Please remember that government agencies<br />

will never contact you out of the blue and ask<br />

for your password, credit card or bank details.<br />

Police’s message on scams like this is simple<br />

– do not engage with anyone on the phone if<br />

you think you are being scammed – hang up<br />

immediately and report the incident.<br />

If you are in doubt as to a caller’s legitimacy,<br />

ask if you can call them back, or just hang up.<br />

Anyone who believes they are a victim of<br />

a scam, in person, over the phone or online,<br />

should immediately report it to their bank, and<br />

then to their local Police.<br />

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10 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

‘This campaign is the<br />

biggest we’ve created<br />

for <strong>Indian</strong> media... the<br />

first in Hindi’<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

A<br />

quarter of a million Kiwis claim<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> descent and are one of<br />

the fastest growing ethnicities in<br />

New Zealand. A recent report put their<br />

contribution to the NZ economy at $10 billion<br />

and counting. Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong>s form part of<br />

nearly every sphere of activity in NZ – from<br />

information technology, health, academics<br />

and the sciences to management, governance,<br />

politics – and business.<br />

Kiwi marketers have recognised the value<br />

and vibrancy that Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong>s bring to the<br />

growing diversity of life in Aotearoa New<br />

Zealand.<br />

In recent times, there has been a steady<br />

growth in communication and messaging<br />

directed specifically at the Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong><br />

customer.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> recently caught up with<br />

Jules Lloyd-Jones, Chief Marketing Officer,<br />

Mitre 10, to find out how one of NZ’s most<br />

recognised and respected brands sees the Kiwi<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> market, having embarked on a Hindi<br />

campaign in the <strong>Indian</strong> weekender coinciding<br />

with Diwali.<br />

Is this the first time that Mitre 10 targeted<br />

a campaign at the <strong>Indian</strong> diaspora in NZ<br />

through an <strong>Indian</strong> media channel like <strong>Indian</strong><br />

<strong>Weekender</strong>? How and Why did Mitre<br />

WHO approves India Covid<br />

vaccine for emergency use<br />

RNZ<br />

<strong>The</strong> World Health Organisation<br />

(WHO) has granted approval<br />

for emergency use to India’s<br />

government-backed Covid-19 vaccine,<br />

Covaxin.<br />

<strong>The</strong> vaccine was approved in India in<br />

January while the third phase of clinical<br />

trials was still under way, sparking some<br />

concern and criticism.<br />

Bharat Biotech, which makes the<br />

vaccine, has since published data<br />

suggesting 78 percent efficacy.<br />

<strong>The</strong> WHO said in a tweet it believed the<br />

benefits far outweighed the risks.<br />

Some experts had pointed to a fast-track<br />

approval and incomplete data, but the<br />

firm’s chairman, Dr Krishna Ella, said the<br />

vaccine was “200% safe”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> WHO’s expert panel, which<br />

authorises emergency approvals, had asked<br />

for more data last month while examining<br />

the application Bharat Biotech had filed in<br />

July.<br />

<strong>The</strong> vaccine was recommended for use<br />

in two doses, with a dose interval of four<br />

weeks, in all age groups 18 and above<br />

Covaxin had 78% efficacy against Covid<br />

19 of any severity, 14 or more days after<br />

the second dose, and is extremely suitable<br />

for low- and middle-income countries due<br />

to easy storage requirements<br />

Available data on vaccination of<br />

pregnant women with the vaccine are<br />

10 arrive at this decision?<br />

We recognise that New Zealand’s<br />

population dynamic has evolved significantly<br />

in the last few years, particularly in our urban<br />

areas. Our store teams are reflective of the<br />

diversity within their communities, as our<br />

customers, and it’s important to us to recognise<br />

and embrace the many cultures that make<br />

Aotearoa such a great place to live. We believe<br />

it’s important to connect with our customers,<br />

new and existing, in the places and media they<br />

prefer. We’ve been producing content and<br />

promotions specific to different audiences for<br />

some time and, while its early days, we’re also<br />

broadening our language capabilities.<br />

This campaign is the biggest we’ve created<br />

for <strong>Indian</strong> media channels and the first time<br />

we’ve communicated with <strong>Indian</strong> customers<br />

in Hindi. It’s an exciting milestone.<br />

Given that most <strong>Indian</strong>s are quite<br />

comfortable with their knowledge of English,<br />

what was the reason for choosing Hindi in the<br />

messaging?<br />

We wanted to acknowledge the importance<br />

of Diwali by respectfully adopting Hindi to<br />

communicate with Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong> communities<br />

at this special time.<br />

Has Mitre 10 had ethnically-focused<br />

campaigns before ethnic events or festivals?<br />

We’ve been celebrating events, festivals<br />

and occasions that are meaningful to our<br />

insufficient to assess vaccine safety or<br />

efficacy in pregnancy<br />

<strong>The</strong> approval will also be a relief<br />

to the tens of millions of <strong>Indian</strong>s who<br />

have received the vaccine - India has<br />

administered more than 1<strong>05</strong> million<br />

Covaxin doses so far - and a fillip for<br />

Bharat Biotech.<br />

Covishield, the <strong>Indian</strong>-made version of<br />

Astrazeneca, remains the most popular in<br />

India, accounting for most of India’s 810<br />

million innoculations.<br />

It has been approved by the WHO, but<br />

was recognised by the UK only after a<br />

refusal to do so sparked anger in India.<br />

India has so far fully vaccinated more<br />

than 253 million people - about a quarter<br />

of its eligible population.<br />

And some 653 million people - about<br />

70percent - have had at least one dose of a<br />

Covid vaccine so far.<br />

From our family to yours.<br />

Brighten your Diwali with us.<br />

mitre10.co.nz<br />

customers for some time, although Covid has<br />

brought challenges and disruption this year<br />

and last. Diwali is obviously a very important<br />

cultural event for the <strong>Indian</strong> community,<br />

and we wanted to recognise that. We’ve also<br />

celebrated Chinese New Year, Matariki and Te<br />

Wiki o Te Reo Māori this year.<br />

How important do you see Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong>s as a<br />

customer segment for tailored advertising and<br />

Urdu-Hindi Association elect new team<br />

IWK NEWSDESK/ SYED MUJEEB<br />

Auckland based Urdu Hindi Cultural<br />

Association of New Zealand, an<br />

organisation that promotes amity among<br />

communities of the <strong>Indian</strong> subcontinent and respect<br />

for Urdu, Hindi and Punjabi languages, has picked<br />

a new team of officials for 2022-23.<br />

Roopa Suchdev QSM, known for her oratory in<br />

both languages and her Roopa Aur Aap Charitable<br />

Trust that counsels victims of family violence, was<br />

re-elected to the post of President. She will steer the<br />

destiny of the Association for two years.<br />

Along with her, many other champions of<br />

community social welfare were also chosen for<br />

a two-year term, ensuring greater stability and<br />

consistency<br />

Among them were M A Haq (Vice-President),<br />

Mujeeb Syed Hyderabadi (General Secretary),<br />

Tahseen Sultana (Treasurer), Ghouse Majeed<br />

(Events Manager), Roshni Chadha (Women’s<br />

Affairs) and Patrick Bennett (Media).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Meeting held in West Auckland on 1<br />

<strong>November</strong> also chose an Executive Committee<br />

comprising Shiv Bhagirath, Nafees Akhtar, Suman<br />

Kapoor , Mohammed Sharique, Mohd Ayub Khan,<br />

Sachin Kumar and Inderjeet Bajwa. Many of<br />

the officials retained their post of previous years<br />

unopposed. Ex- Member of Parliament Kanwaljeet<br />

Singh Bakshi will continue as the Patron of the<br />

Association.<br />

Mr Hyderabadi said that the Association has been<br />

conducting regular classes in Urdu and Hindi for<br />

younger members of various communities and for<br />

the benefit of language enthusiasts in Auckland.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Association provides a great opportunity for<br />

people to learn and improve their Urdu and Hindi<br />

languages and the understanding of the respective<br />

Jules Lloyd-Jones, Chief Marketing Officer,<br />

Mitre 10<br />

promotions going forward?<br />

<strong>The</strong> Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong> community is very<br />

important to us. We are working to develop<br />

content and promotions tailored to many<br />

different audiences, but it’s important we get it<br />

right so we’re trying new approaches, testing<br />

and learning, and asking our customers for<br />

feedback to help us improve. We want to be<br />

relevant and we want them to know we’re with<br />

them all the way on their DIY journey.<br />

All of our customer segments are growing...<br />

Many Kiwi of different ethnicities and<br />

backgrounds have embraced DIY and<br />

gardening, especially since the pandemic<br />

began. Some are beginners, some are DIY<br />

winners – regardless of skill level, we’re<br />

looking to inspire all our customers to love<br />

where they live, work and play.<br />

literature and encourages critical thinking. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

classes can benefit people to interact in these<br />

languages,” he said.<br />

He said that the Association also conducts<br />

Mushaira, Kavi Sammelan and Sham-E-Ghazal<br />

programmes every year to preserve and promote<br />

culture and heritage.<br />

Ghouse Majeed said that this year’s event will<br />

be held on Saturday, 29 January 2022, at Fickling<br />

Convention Centre, 546 Mount Albert Road, Three<br />

Kings.<br />

“This event is free for all and the highlight would<br />

be sessions in Urdu and Hindu poetry, the release<br />

of our Literary Magazine, ‘Dhanak New Zealand<br />

<strong>2021</strong>’ and dinner,” he said.<br />

Mr Majeed said that as well as people from the<br />

literary world, the annual event will be attended by<br />

Members of Parliament and community leaders.<br />

We expect more than 250 men and women. This<br />

Programme is growing in stature,” he said.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

FEATURES 11<br />

AVINASH SEN<br />

It is official. Facebook is now called Meta.<br />

To be clear though, it is only the company<br />

that changed its name, the social media<br />

platform is still called Facebook.<br />

Which makes sense, since at this point,<br />

Facebook has become a household name, like<br />

Coke or iPhone.<br />

So basically, Facebook is owned by<br />

Meta, kind of like how Google is owned by<br />

lphabet Inc.<br />

By now, everyone has heard or seen the news<br />

about the name change. Which is why I have<br />

decided to focus on something else.<br />

As you might know, the word Meta<br />

comes from the word Metaverse; something<br />

Facebook’s owner, Mark Zuckerberg, is quite<br />

excited about and has been hyping up quite a<br />

bit. However, that brings up the question: what<br />

is the Metaverse?<br />

Why is it important? And why is it so<br />

important to Mark Zuckerberg and Facebook?<br />

Let’s look into it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Metaverse<br />

<strong>The</strong> Metaverse is a concept, it includes<br />

combining almost all the aspects of the<br />

internet, like social media, augmented reality,<br />

virtual reality, online gaming and even<br />

cryptocurrencies, and letting all users interact<br />

with it virtually or maybe even through<br />

augmented reality.<br />

<strong>The</strong> metaverse is supposed to be a shared<br />

virtual network that people can access through<br />

the internet.<br />

It’s like the online or digital twin of the real<br />

world, maybe even an extension of it. Real life<br />

locations like an office building or a property,<br />

are all replicated in the Metaverse.<br />

<strong>The</strong> term was first used in the book ‘Snow<br />

What is Facebook’s Metaverse?<br />

Crash,’ written by sci-fi writer Neal Stephenson.<br />

In it, people had avatars who interacted with<br />

each other in a 3D virtual world.<br />

Other works of fiction that had concepts of<br />

a metaverse in some form are Neuromancer,<br />

Ready Player One and the Matrix trilogy.<br />

So far, one of the closest things we have<br />

gotten to something like a real life metaverse<br />

are online platforms like VR-Chat, MMORPGs<br />

(Massively Multiple Online Roleplaying<br />

Games) like World-of-Warcraft, <strong>The</strong> Elder<br />

Scrolls Online, Roblox, Final Fantasy XIV<br />

online and Augmented Reality platforms like<br />

Pokemon GO.<br />

<strong>The</strong> only reason why these platforms can’t<br />

be considered a proper Metaverse is either<br />

because they do not support Virtual reality or<br />

Augmented reality, because they must limit the<br />

amount of users who can enter a server, and they<br />

sometimes need to shut down for maintenance.<br />

A true metaverse however, is not supposed to<br />

have any such restrictions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Metaverse can be considered the next<br />

step in digital technology, just like how the<br />

internet followed networked computers, and<br />

how the mobile internet (accessing the internet<br />

via mobile technology like a smartphone)<br />

followed the use of laptops and computers.<br />

At present, there are still some problems that<br />

are preventing the Metaverse from becoming a<br />

reality, like:<br />

• Resources. We currently do not possess<br />

enough resources to create a persistent<br />

digital twin of the real world.<br />

• VR sets. Most VR sets cost a lot of money,<br />

and as such not everyone can own them like<br />

they would a computer or a smartphone.<br />

Plus, while the technology has made great<br />

strides, it’s still in its infancy.<br />

• AR capabilities. Similar to virtual reality,<br />

augmented reality technology is still in<br />

its infancy. It too has made great strides<br />

(Pokemon Go is a fine example) but it still<br />

isn’t enough to make a true Metaverse yet.<br />

Now you might be asking yourselves, if<br />

we are still facing these limitations, why is<br />

Facebook pushing it so hard?<br />

Where does (the former)<br />

Facebook come into all of this?<br />

Mark Zuckerberg has invested heavily in<br />

VR and AR technology, and has directed a fifth<br />

of the company’s employees to working on it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company had acquired Oculus - a company<br />

that specialises in virtual reality technologies<br />

- in 2014, and it has put considerable effort<br />

in developing VR headsets, AR glasses and<br />

wristband technologies.<br />

It also plans on investing even more money<br />

($50 million) with organisations that will help<br />

create the Metaverse<br />

Why? It may be because of how many people<br />

use their services.<br />

Right now, the company has billions of users<br />

in their various platforms (Facebook, Instagram<br />

and WhatsApp). <strong>The</strong> pandemic has been a time<br />

of reckoning, where the use of social media<br />

platforms has skyrocketed.<br />

Once the Metaverse does take off, more<br />

and more people will start using it, so Mark<br />

Zuckerberg probably wants to make sure they<br />

have a headstart in this.<br />

It is risky though, the company is already<br />

facing heavy criticism in terms of being<br />

harmful to the youth, and there is no way to<br />

say for certain that the company will succeed or<br />

persist in the years to come.<br />

So, are you ready to live, work and play in<br />

the virtual world?<br />

One thing is for sure, Mark Zuckerberg is<br />

willing to take the risk and wants to make sure<br />

that they are on top when the future catches up<br />

to the present.<br />

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Editorial<br />

Why not a<br />

philosophical<br />

approach to<br />

climate change?<br />

In the run up to COP26 in Glasgow, a hard-hitting viral video showed a straight-outof-Jurassic-Park<br />

Tyrannosaurus Rex lumbering towards the world’s most exalted<br />

podium in the United Nations’ Assembly Hall.<br />

Having asked a startled human if he was OK, T. Rex proceeds to deliver a sobering<br />

speech to the assembled world leaders about how climate change is leading to another<br />

round of extinctions.<br />

“At least we had a meteor to blame,” T. Rex said. However, we have only ourselves to<br />

blame. Scientists say we’re ominously close to the doomsday clock’s apocalyptic final<br />

dong. We will return to T. rex a little later in this piece.<br />

<strong>The</strong> rate at which species in our own neck of the woods here in New Zealand are<br />

disappearing while habitats are being destroyed by human activity at alarming rates<br />

lend credence to the growing belief that we are well into the sixth mass extinction.<br />

As you read this, representatives from nearly 200 countries including New Zealand<br />

and India are attending the COP26 summit in Glasgow (31 October-12 <strong>November</strong>).<br />

Scientists, environmental activists, politicians and an entire generation of young people<br />

believe that the event will be an important and decisive opportunity for concrete efforts<br />

to achieve the goals of the 2015 Paris Agreement – the most important of which is to<br />

limit anthropogenic global warming to 1.5 degrees by the turn of the century.<br />

<strong>The</strong> signs however are far from encouraging, notwithstanding the great naturalist<br />

Sir David Attenborough’s diehard but charmingly infectious optimism both on our TV<br />

screen and at Glasgow.<br />

<strong>The</strong> rate at which humanity is spewing air pollutants, mainly greenhouse gases, into<br />

the atmosphere, we are in line to reach that target as early as in the next decade or<br />

two, which will leave a shrunken, severely waterlogged world for our children and<br />

grandchildren.<br />

Which is why children have turned out in such great numbers from all over the<br />

world at the Glasgow summit. <strong>The</strong>se kids have been delivering soul-stirring speeches,<br />

impromptu and straight from<br />

the heart many times, imploring world leaders to do whatever it takes to rein in<br />

carbon emissions so that they can inherit a better world left so utterly degraded by the<br />

past couple of generations in pursuit of unbridled growth driven by little more than<br />

capitalist greed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> T. Rex video is a metaphor in more ways than one: It’s like a real extinct dinosaur<br />

talking to a roomful of leaders asking them not to think and act like dinosaurs (at least<br />

as depicted by Hollywood), destroying and eating everything in their path. It’s time<br />

leaders gave up their dinosaur-like approach to dealing with climate change.<br />

<strong>The</strong> climate crisis is a direct result of what happens when an incredibly weak and<br />

defenceless mammal evolves an exceedingly well-developed brain capable of great<br />

intelligence and an incredible capacity for conceptualisation.<br />

Intelligence helps create tools and the gift of conceptualisation the ability to tell<br />

stories and create beliefs.<br />

It is this combination of the two that has led to this weak, defenceless mammal gaining<br />

supremacy over its environment, destroying everything in its path in pursuit of a story<br />

of success, acquisition and consumption that it has created through the concept of<br />

capitalism, where the sole yardstick of so-called success is selfishly cornering resources<br />

for oneself at the expense of the greater good of others.<br />

Fortunately, the young people who have turned up at Glasgow are not turned on by<br />

the ostentatious consumption of the capitalism-fuelled boomer generation. <strong>The</strong>y well<br />

know that they are dealing with a more dire and immediate situation that threatens their<br />

world, their wellbeing, their livelihood – their life itself.<br />

Assets, money, acquisitions are less important for them than creating a better world for<br />

themselves with the right fundamentals – like simply striving for a cleaner environment.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is enough in the world and in nature to fully support every human’s need but<br />

there is never enough to satisfy human greed.<br />

Knowing that and being aware of it at all times is a strong enough of a cornerstone to<br />

build all policy and strategy toward building an equitable world. That would be a well<br />

worth trying bottom-up approach to sticking to the 1.5 degree limit.<br />

Thought of the week<br />

"Nature has given us all the pieces required<br />

to achieve exceptional wellness and health,<br />

but has left it to us to put these pieces<br />

together.”—Diane McLaren<br />

5 <strong>November</strong> - 11 <strong>November</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

Fri Sat Sun Mon Tues Wed Thu<br />

On-and-off<br />

rain and<br />

drizzle<br />

22°<br />

15°<br />

On-and-off<br />

rain and<br />

drizzle<br />

19°<br />

13°<br />

This week in New Zealand’s history<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> : Volume 13 Issue 35<br />

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the views of the team at the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Kiwi Media Publishing Limited - 133A, Level 1, Onehunga Mall, Onehunga, Auckland.<br />

Printed at Horton Media, Auckland<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

sun<br />

19°<br />

14°<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

sun<br />

20°<br />

14°<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

showers<br />

20°<br />

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Copyright 2020. Kiwi Media Publishing Limited. All Rights Reserved.<br />

A few<br />

morning<br />

showers<br />

21°<br />

15°<br />

6 <strong>November</strong> 1908<br />

Last spike completes North Island main trunk railway<br />

A few<br />

morning<br />

showers<br />

26°<br />

17°<br />

Prime Minister Sir Joseph Ward ceremonially opened the North Island main trunk railway<br />

line by driving home a final polished silver spike at Manganuioteao, between National Park<br />

and Ohākune.<br />

7 <strong>November</strong> 1848<br />

<strong>The</strong> Acheron arrives to survey New Zealand waters<br />

<strong>The</strong> paddle-wheel sloop was one of the first steamships in New Zealand waters. Under the<br />

command of Captain John Lort Stokes, Acheron surveyed the coastlines of Cook Strait and<br />

the South Island until March 1851.<br />

7 <strong>November</strong> 1912<br />

Public Service Act passed into law<br />

<strong>The</strong> Public Service Act was passed into law, creating a framework for New Zealand’s<br />

bureaucracy that was to endure until 1988.<br />

7 <strong>November</strong> 1970<br />

Last unclimbed face of Aoraki/Mt Cook conquered<br />

Long-haired Christchurch mountaineers John Glasgow and Peter Gough became the first<br />

people known to have scaled the 2000-m Caroline Face of Aoraki/Mt Cook. <strong>The</strong>y declared<br />

it a ‘triumph for the hippies’.<br />

8 <strong>November</strong> 1939<br />

New Zealand Centennial Exhibition opens<br />

More than 2.6 million people visited the New Zealand Centennial Exhibition, which ran for<br />

six months at Rongotai, Wellington. It was the centrepiece of the centennial of the signing<br />

of the Treaty of the Waitangi.<br />

9 <strong>November</strong> 1769<br />

Cook observes transit of Mercury<br />

James Cook helped his astronomer Charles Green observe the transit of Mercury at Te<br />

Whanganui-o-Hei (Mercury Bay), Coromandel Peninsula.<br />

9 <strong>November</strong> 1920<br />

White New Zealand policy introduced<br />

New Zealand’s immigration policy in the early 20th century was strongly influenced by<br />

racial ideology.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> FIJI 13<br />

Bainimarama reassures UK of Fiji’s<br />

readiness to welcome visitors<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

We are ready to welcome<br />

people back to our shores<br />

and we are entirely<br />

confident in our ability to manage the<br />

risk associated with quarantine-free<br />

travel.<br />

This was the reassurance made<br />

by the Prime Minister Josaia Voreqe<br />

Bainimarama while officiating at the<br />

Reset Fiji Tourism programme in<br />

Glasgow, Scotland Friday.<br />

Prime Minister Bainimarama said<br />

we are in an excellent position to<br />

reopen our borders.<br />

“With the lives and livelihoods of<br />

our people at stake, we vaccinated<br />

more of our population over a faster<br />

timeline than almost any other<br />

country. 86% of adults in Fiji are<br />

fully vaccinated and 96% have one<br />

dose, making us the safest we have<br />

Fiji PM Voreqe Bainimarama urges world leaders to deliver on the Hope of Glasgow<br />

to stay within 1.5. Picture: Twitter/PSIDS<br />

been since the pandemic began,” he<br />

said.<br />

“From 1 December, Fiji will be<br />

welcoming visitors from an exclusive<br />

list of travel partner countries and<br />

yes, that list include the United<br />

Kingdom. Fully vaccinated travellers<br />

who have spent at least ten days here<br />

in the UK can arrive to the airport<br />

with a recent negative PCR test result<br />

and then hop on the plane to Fiji.<br />

“Upon arrival, they can head<br />

straight to the hotel they have booked<br />

and enjoy all of the amenities on-site.<br />

We’ll require an additional Day 2<br />

test, as you do here in the UK, before<br />

they are granted free reign of travel<br />

safe areas in Fiji. We’ve made the<br />

best of Fiji available to our visitors,<br />

the best of our beaches, our reefs, our<br />

forests, and waterfalls. It will all be<br />

open.”<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Fiji Airways team have been<br />

awaiting this day for months and<br />

they are more than ready to fly you<br />

safely to our shores,” he said.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>y have the highest possible<br />

SKYTRAX 5-Star COVID-19<br />

Airline Safety Rating and the<br />

Diamond certification by the Airline<br />

Passenger Experience Association<br />

or APEX to show for it. Our hotels<br />

are ready and our people’s renowned<br />

hospitality is as wonderful as you<br />

have heard or remember.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Prime Minister is in Glasgow<br />

to attend the climate negotiations<br />

at COP26 - a meeting that could be<br />

our last, best chance to drive serious<br />

action to stop the abuse that has<br />

changed the climate and, in turn,<br />

devastated our island communities.<br />

Eight of 671 Fiji Covid dead were fully vaccinated, obesity played a big role<br />

FIJI VILLAGE<br />

Eight of the 671 people who died from<br />

COVID-19 in Fiji were fully vaccinated.<br />

Fiji’s Permanent Secretary for Health,<br />

Doctor James Fong says this comes to 1.2% of the<br />

total deaths.<br />

He said the ministry continues to monitor the<br />

success rate of vaccination as assessments show<br />

hospitalisations, severe cases and deaths from<br />

COVID-19 have dropped as vaccination rates went<br />

up. Doctor Fong said it is also important for people<br />

to work on getting fit as obesity played a big role<br />

in the eight fully vaccinated people that have died.<br />

He says we have to be mindful of this as the<br />

third wave will be from breakthrough infections<br />

meaning people getting COVID-19 even after they<br />

have been vaccinated.<br />

Doctor Fong also says it would be the height<br />

of stupidity for the Health Ministry to reduce the<br />

COVID-19 testing just to match the narrative of<br />

opening the borders.<br />

He says they worked off the number of<br />

hospitalisations, deaths and the fact that we have<br />

good vaccination coverage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Permanent Secretary says it also makes<br />

sense that they can’t hold the whole country down<br />

because a small group of people do not wish to get<br />

vaccinated.<br />

PM pushes for $100B<br />

climate funding<br />

<strong>The</strong> world’s climate<br />

commitment cannot be<br />

complete without larger<br />

nations coming through on the $100<br />

billion funding. Prime Minister<br />

Voreqe Bainimarama has told global<br />

leaders at COP26 in Scotland that<br />

adaption funding is vital to the<br />

survival of low-lying islands and<br />

future generations.<br />

He also says events like COP,<br />

designed to address the threat of<br />

climate change cannot be squandered<br />

away for the benefit of nations who<br />

have taken no action to reduce their<br />

carbon footprint.<br />

“We Pacific nations have not<br />

travelled to the other end of the world<br />

to watch our future sacrificed at the<br />

altar of appeasement of the world’s<br />

worst emitters. <strong>The</strong> existence of our<br />

low-lying neighbours is not on the<br />

negotiating table. 1.5 is alive, it is<br />

possible.” Bainimarama adds the<br />

target of limiting global warming to<br />

1.5 degrees is achievable if leaders<br />

show determination.<br />

“Humanity does not lack the<br />

resources, technology projects or<br />

innovative potential to achieve it.<br />

All that is missing is the courage<br />

to act, the courage to choose<br />

our grandchildren’s future over<br />

shareholder greed and corporate<br />

carbon-driven interest.”<br />

He has called on the world<br />

to summon the will to secure a<br />

commitment that will begin a cleaner,<br />

greener and bluer revolution.<br />

<strong>The</strong> PM has numerous other<br />

engagements later tonight, including<br />

at the launch of infrastructure for<br />

resilient island states.<br />

Fiji Airways progresses first female as widebody aircraft captain<br />

Captain Seini Koroitamana Cornish becomes first female A330 Captain for Fiji’s National Airline<br />

Fiji Airways has announced the<br />

promotion of its first ever female to<br />

command a widebody aircraft. Captain<br />

Seini Koroitamana Cornish has progressed as a<br />

Fiji Airways A330 aircraft Captain, becoming<br />

the first female in the National Airline’s 70-<br />

year history to do so.<br />

Captain Koroitamana Cornish was both<br />

excited and humbled at this achievement:<br />

“Achieving the command position on the<br />

A330 is really just the beginning of this new<br />

journey. I look forward to the challenges that<br />

come with commanding a wide-body aircraft.”<br />

Captain Koroitamana Cornish started her<br />

qualification process for command in March<br />

<strong>2021</strong>, undertaking the required simulator<br />

sessions at the Fiji Airways Aviation Academy<br />

under the guidance of Fiji Airways’ highly<br />

qualified Check and Training Captains. S<br />

he undertook her required ‘line’ checks<br />

over 18 sectors on the Fiji Airways A330<br />

aircraft. She is now qualified as to be Pilotin-Command<br />

for the Airbus A330-200 and<br />

Airbus A330-300 aircraft types in the Fiji<br />

Airways widebody fleet.<br />

Captain Koroitamana Cornish thanked<br />

her family for their support. She also paid<br />

tribute to her late father, the late Mr Jone<br />

Koroitamana, who was a former CEO of the<br />

Civil Aviation Authority of Fiji CAAF: “My<br />

father naturally was my biggest inspiration<br />

because of his aviation background,<br />

experience and understanding.<br />

My mother provided the much-needed push<br />

in my early years.<br />

"She is a wise and strong woman whose<br />

strength and guiding hand has always inspired<br />

our family to push through life’s challenges.<br />

And as the youngest in my family, my older<br />

siblings have been my greatest support in my<br />

journey.”<br />

Fiji Airways Managing Director and CEO,<br />

Mr Andre Viljoen congratulated Captain<br />

Koroitamana Cornish on her accomplishment:<br />

“This is a proud day for all of us at Fiji Airways.<br />

Progressing any Fijian into a command<br />

position of any aircraft is special, but having<br />

our first female Captain of a widebody aircraft<br />

is historic and remarkable.<br />

Captain Seini Koroitamana Cornish’s<br />

promotion to A330 command is a trailblazing<br />

achievement for women in aviation, not just in<br />

Fiji but the South Pacific as well.<br />

"Already a highly accomplished<br />

pilot, Captain Seini continues to shatter<br />

"<br />

This is just reward for<br />

Captain Koroitamana<br />

Cornish’s perseverance.<br />

She has rose through the<br />

ranks as a First Officer on<br />

the narrowbody aircraft<br />

and now becomes our first<br />

widebody aircraft captain.<br />

She has most definitely<br />

earned it. We can provide<br />

all the training and all<br />

the opportunities but<br />

ultimately it’s up to the<br />

individual on how to they<br />

take those opportunities."<br />

the glass ceiling.”<br />

Mr Viljoen added: “We’re able to progress<br />

qualification and training of our highly capable<br />

Fijian pilots right here at home because the<br />

Full Flight Simulators and facilities at the Fiji<br />

Airways Aviation Academy.<br />

Without the Academy and its Simulators,<br />

we would have to send Seini and other<br />

pilots abroad, which would be logistically<br />

next to impossible given the border<br />

restrictions in place.<br />

"We are obviously delighted that the<br />

Academy is already contributing to milestone<br />

achievements like this one for Captain<br />

Koroitamana Cornish.<br />

What a statement for gender equality<br />

and what a great message! It’s a<br />

momentous occasion.”<br />

Fiji Airways Chief Pilot and Executive<br />

Manager Flight Operations, Captain Aaron<br />

Dean said: “This is just reward for Captain<br />

Koroitamana Cornish’s perseverance.<br />

"She has rose through the ranks as a First<br />

Officer on the narrowbody aircraft and now<br />

becomes our first widebody aircraft captain.<br />

She has most definitely earned it.<br />

"We can provide all the training and all<br />

the opportunities but ultimately it’s up to<br />

the individual on how to they take those<br />

opportunities.”<br />

Captain Koroitamana Cornish has been with<br />

Fiji Airways for 16 years, starting in 20<strong>05</strong><br />

as a Second Officer on the Boeing 747-400<br />

aircraft. Over the years, she has progressed<br />

to a First Officer on the Boeing 737, Boeing<br />

767 and Airbus A330 aircraft. She has<br />

recently been Captain on the narrowbody<br />

Boeing 737 aircraft.


14 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

History being made with world’s<br />

first vaccine against Malaria<br />

BY AVINASH SEN<br />

Mosquitoes are one of the most<br />

annoying pests this world has to<br />

offer. <strong>The</strong>y whine in your ears, feed<br />

on your blood and leave itchy welts.<br />

And if all that wasn’t bad enough, they are<br />

also carriers/spreaders of disease, one of them<br />

being the life threatening Malaria.<br />

Malaria is caused by Plasmodium parasites<br />

that are transmitted through mosquito bites.<br />

In 2019, it is estimated that there were 229<br />

million cases of the disease worldwide, and<br />

409,000 deaths caused due to it. Children<br />

who are 5 years and under, are most<br />

vulnerable to the disease.<br />

<strong>The</strong> malaria parasite can fool our immune<br />

system time and again and not allow it to make<br />

antibodies against the disease. It also has a<br />

lifecycle that is only half in humans and the rest<br />

in the mosquito. That is what made it so hard to<br />

make an effective vaccine against it.<br />

Although it is a problem worldwide, a<br />

disproportionately large portion of malaria<br />

cases happen in Africa.<br />

Thankfully, Malaria is preventable and<br />

curable; however many who are affected by<br />

it do not have access to the proper services<br />

needed to treat it.<br />

But that might change soon. After nearly a<br />

century of trying, humanity has finally created<br />

a vaccine against malaria.<br />

<strong>The</strong> vaccine - called RTS,S - is unique not<br />

only because it is the first vaccine against<br />

malaria, it is the first vaccine that works against<br />

a parasite.<br />

<strong>The</strong> WHO Director-<br />

General, Dr Tedros<br />

Adhanom Ghebreyesus<br />

said, “This is a historic<br />

moment. <strong>The</strong> longawaited<br />

malaria<br />

vaccine for children is a<br />

breakthrough for science,<br />

child health and malaria control.”<br />

"This<br />

is a historic<br />

moment. <strong>The</strong><br />

long-awaited malaria<br />

vaccine for children is a<br />

breakthrough for<br />

science, child health<br />

and malaria<br />

control."<br />

RTS,S was proven to be effective six<br />

years ago. It underwent a pilot immunisation<br />

programme to test it out in Malawi,<br />

Kenya and Ghana.<br />

In the words of the Director-General, this<br />

vaccine, “could save tens of thousands of<br />

young lives each year.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> BBC reported that the Ghana trial was<br />

piloted by Dr. Kwame Amponsa-Achiano, who<br />

was in charge of assessing the feasibility of<br />

mass-vaccination. <strong>The</strong> doctor is very familiar<br />

with malaria, having contracted it many times<br />

when he was a child.<br />

He told the BBC, “It is quite an exciting<br />

moment for us; with large scale vaccination I<br />

believe the malaria toll will be reduced to the<br />

barest minimum.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> pilot studies have provided the WHO<br />

with the following findings.<br />

Delivery of the vaccine is feasible, even in<br />

the context of the pandemic.<br />

It has a strong safety profile, with over<br />

2.3 million doses given to date across<br />

three African countries.<br />

It is cost effective.<br />

It shows a 30% reduction in severe<br />

malaria cases.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re has been no impact on other health<br />

seeking behaviours among families who<br />

have been vaccinated, including using<br />

bednets, other vaccines for children, or health<br />

visits for febrile illness.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a downside however. Unlike most<br />

childhood vaccines, RTS,S requires a series<br />

of four shots given to children from the age of<br />

five months. And it is 40% effective, after all<br />

4 doses.<br />

Also, the vaccine won’t be used outside<br />

of Africa, as there are different variants of<br />

the parasite that the vaccine cannot protect<br />

against. It is only effective against Plasmodium<br />

falciparum as of now.<br />

Despite this, it is a cause for celebration as<br />

this is an important first step towards saving the<br />

lives of many from Malaria.<br />

<strong>The</strong> vaccine was developed by the<br />

pharmaceutical company GSK, and is the<br />

result of 30 years of work. Funding for its<br />

development was provided by <strong>The</strong> Bill<br />

& Melinda Gates Foundation between<br />

2001 and 2015.<br />

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NEW ZEALAND<br />

Over a ton of colour to be used at<br />

Krishna Holi <strong>2021</strong> event in Kumeu<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, February 12, <strong>2021</strong> 11<br />

RIZWAN MOHAMMAD<br />

T<br />

he biggest Holi event in the country<br />

on Sunday, February 14 at ISKCON<br />

Temple in Kumeu will put over one<br />

ton of colours for 10,000 visitors to play with<br />

celebrating the annual Hindu festival.<br />

Holi is one of the most popular and widely<br />

celebrated festivals for the <strong>Indian</strong> community<br />

after Diwali that is celebrated by the diaspora<br />

and the adjoining communities across the globe.<br />

<strong>The</strong> annual festival of colour falls on March<br />

28-29 this year, and the religious element of the<br />

festival signifies the triumph of good over evil.<br />

It is observed a the end of winter and advent of<br />

spring month (in the <strong>Indian</strong> subcontinent), and<br />

spiritual part of the festival starts with Holika<br />

Dahan (burning demon Holika) also known as<br />

Chhoti Holi and the following day as Holi.<br />

In its 9th year, Krishna Holi event at the<br />

iconic Hare Krishna Temple in Kumeu, West<br />

Auckland attracts thousands of people from all<br />

walks of life, different ethnicities and faiths to<br />

be a part of a colourful and joyous event.<br />

Speaking with the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>,<br />

Krishna Chandra from the temple said they are<br />

excited to see the festive season of Holi back<br />

after a gloomy year of Covid-19 in the country.<br />

“Holi at the Krishna Temple is one of the<br />

most vibrant events in our calendar- we see<br />

families dressed white clothing visi the temple<br />

and then dance and drench in dry and wet<br />

colours from noon till early evening,” Krishna<br />

Chandra, secretary and spokesperson of Hare<br />

Krishna Temple said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> temple spread over 100 acres start the<br />

free event at 11 a.m. and will have stalls that<br />

distribute at least ten to 12 colours, and there<br />

will also be watercolours for the visitors.<br />

A giant LED screen is also installed on the<br />

stage with a DJ and live music for the attendees<br />

to dance and have fun.<br />

“It’s a family-friendly- tobacco and alcoholfree<br />

event. People of all ages can have fun as<br />

there will be colour stalls, water stations, food<br />

stalls, changing rooms, showering stations for<br />

people drenched in colour,” Mr Chandra said.<br />

He added tha the temple stocks colours to be sanitisers are in place for people, arrangements<br />

used at the festival at least 2-3 years at a time. for children activities, so that everyone gets to<br />

<strong>The</strong> temple will be used over a ton of colour at enjoy the even to its fullest.<br />

the event both in its dry form and with water. “We have volunteers, security to usher<br />

“We have given 200 kgs of colour to fire vehicles to park in the appropriate places,<br />

brigade who will mix it in their water tank manage the oncoming and returning traffic,<br />

and then splash it on the visitors at different and make sure visitors feel comfortable at the<br />

intervals.<br />

event,” Mr Chandra added.<br />

“Since this year’s event coincides with <strong>The</strong> event organisers have appealed the<br />

Valentine’s Day, we have kept valentine theme visitors to come in white dress as colours tend event like previous years will be high octane,<br />

gifts and gift station too at the venue for the to exhibit its vibrancy on white clothing, get full of energy and good vibes,” Mr Chandra<br />

public to celebrate the occasion there,” Mr spare clothing to change after playing with added.<br />

Chandra added.<br />

colour and food and water arrangements have ISKCON Temple is located on 1229<br />

Mr Chandra says all arrangements in been made a the venue.<br />

Coatesville-Riverhead Highway, Kumeu, West<br />

terms of Covid QR Code scanning and hand “Hol is always a fun event and Krishna Holi Auckland, and the event starts at noon to 5 p.m.<br />

Hare Krishna temple to host ‘Saatvik food festival’<br />

RIZWAN MOHAMMAD<br />

T<br />

he Hare Krishna Temple in Kumeu, West Auckland<br />

is hosting its annual food festival event on Saturday,<br />

February 13, for the community.<br />

More than 3000 people are expected to attend the event<br />

where they will be served saatvik vegetarian food, tour the<br />

temple premises and have a relaxing family-fun day.<br />

“Our Hare Krishna Food Festival is very popular amongs the<br />

wider Kiwi community in Auckland, people from all faiths and<br />

ethnicities come to the temple, take a tour of the place knowing<br />

about the deities, the ISKCON establishment, its works for the<br />

community and have snacks and food during the day,” Krishna<br />

Chandra, secretary and spokesperson for Hare Krishna temple<br />

told the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> event is said to be quiet, and exhibit a relaxing<br />

environment where people get to meet new people, make<br />

friends, experience the calmness being with nature, have<br />

Saatvik (pure) vegetarian food and have good family day.<br />

“This event is happening just one day before our most<br />

popular Krishna Holi event which is will be loud, full of energy,<br />

playfulness, music and dance,” Mr Chandra added.<br />

<strong>The</strong> events will start at 2 p.m. and end at seven in the evening.<br />

Besides the food festival, Krishna Temple organises lunch<br />

event every Sunday at its premises where 300-400 people<br />

come, chant mantras, meditate, spend some time with nature<br />

and dine with the community members.<br />

“It is a soothing atmosphere at the temple, chanting mantras<br />

with the community, knowing more about the religion, what<br />

can they do a the temple and how can they make a difference in<br />

the community by serving others and the less privileged.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re are also children’s activities<br />

organised so that they engage themselves<br />

and also have a good time at the temple,” Mr<br />

Chandra said.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

INDIA 15<br />

India, Israel, UAE and US<br />

creating a new economic forum<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

AVINASH SEN<br />

What do India, Israel, UAE and<br />

USA have in common?<br />

<strong>The</strong> four countries have decided to<br />

create a new economic forum, one<br />

where the new ‘quad’ will cooperate<br />

for the benefit of each other’s economic future.<br />

This will include exploring ideas for projects<br />

involving joint infrastructures in transportation,<br />

maritime security, Big Data, technology, trade<br />

and of course economics.<br />

During a five-day visit to Israel, India’s<br />

external affairs minister, S. Jaishankar<br />

accompanied his Israeli counterpart Yair Lapid<br />

on a virtual meeting with US Secretary of State,<br />

Antony Blinken and United Arab Emirates<br />

Foreign Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed<br />

Al Nahyan held on 18th October <strong>2021</strong>.<br />

During the course of the meeting, the four<br />

leaders exchanged their views regarding<br />

concerns in the region.<br />

After the meeting, minister Jaishankar<br />

tweeted out the following, “A fruitful first<br />

meeting with Israeli APM and FM Yair Lapid,<br />

UAE FM Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al<br />

Nahyan and US Secretary of State Antony<br />

Blinken this evening. Discussed working<br />

together more closely on economic growth and<br />

global issues. Agreed on expeditious followup.”<br />

A joint statement at the end of the meeting<br />

stated that the leaders have decided that they<br />

would each appoint senior-level professionals<br />

into a joint working group who would put<br />

together different options for cooperation in<br />

the areas that were discussed.<br />

Minister Yair Lapid said this after the<br />

Modi says India targets net zero emissions by 2070<br />

India’s prime minister on Monday used the<br />

COP26 climate talks to announce 2070 as<br />

the target for his country to reach net zero<br />

carbon emissions, two decades beyond what<br />

scientists say is needed to avert catastrophic<br />

climate impacts.<br />

Narendra Modi defended India, however, as<br />

having stuck to its climate pledges “in spirit and<br />

letter” and noted that his country contained 17%<br />

of the world’s population but was responsible<br />

for only 5% of global emissions.<br />

Modi told other world leaders that India<br />

would increase the share of renewables in its<br />

energy mix from about 38% last year to 50%<br />

by 2030.<br />

A COP official welcomed the 2030 pledge<br />

but expressed surprise at the 2070 goal,<br />

which is beyond China’s net zero target of<br />

2060. <strong>The</strong> official, who spoke on condition of<br />

anonymity, said there was hope India might<br />

meeting, “Around this virtual table, there<br />

is a unique set of capabilities, knowledge<br />

and experience that can be used to create the<br />

network that we all want to see created.”<br />

“I think the word we’re looking for here<br />

is synergy, because this is what we’re going<br />

to try and create starting with this meeting.<br />

Synergy that will help us work together on<br />

infrastructure, digital infrastructure, transport,<br />

maritime security and other things that<br />

preoccupy us all.”<br />

He also added, “<strong>The</strong> key to success is how<br />

quickly can we move from ‘government-togovernment’<br />

to ‘business-to-business.’ How<br />

quickly can we turn this into a working process<br />

that will put boots on the ground, changing<br />

infrastructure around the world.”<br />

Minister Jaishankar cited the fight against<br />

the Coronavirus as an example of the benefits<br />

such cooperation could have.<br />

He said, “I think it is very clear that on<br />

the big issues of our times we all think very<br />

similarly and what would be helpful would be<br />

if we could agree on some practical things to<br />

work upon.”<br />

bring 2070 forward. Only last week, India,<br />

currently the world’s third-biggest emitter of<br />

greenhouse gases after China and the United<br />

States, rejected calls to announce a net zero<br />

carbon emissions target.<br />

It said it was more important for the world to<br />

lay out credible pathways to reduce emissions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> United States, Britain and the European<br />

USA’s Blinken reportedly said, “I think that<br />

is what this gathering is about. Sitting here in<br />

Washington, I can say very simply that with<br />

Israel, the UAE and India, we have three of<br />

our most strategic partners. And given so many<br />

overlapping interests – energy, climate, trade,<br />

regional security – this seems like a really<br />

interesting and good idea to try and use this<br />

new format. And by bringing friends together<br />

in new ways, we are making these partnerships<br />

even greater than the sum of their parts.”<br />

UAE’s Al Nahyan thanked Blinken and<br />

Lapid for “proposing the idea” of creating<br />

the forum. He said that businesses would be<br />

surprised at the opportunities this would bring<br />

and should keep an eye out for how the trading<br />

community responds. “Minister Jaishankar<br />

is an old friend, I could say, but also India<br />

and UAE have such a strong and diverse<br />

relationship,” Al Nahyan said.<br />

This is a big step for the four countries and<br />

could bring about major changes in the world’s<br />

economic environment in the future. We shall<br />

have to wait and see what this new forum will<br />

bring, and the possibilities are immense.<br />

Union have set a target date of 2<strong>05</strong>0 to reach<br />

net zero, by which point they will only emit<br />

an amount of greenhouse gases that can be<br />

absorbed by forests, crops, soils and nascent<br />

“carbon capture technology”.<br />

China and Saudi Arabia have both set<br />

targets of 2060, but critics say these are largely<br />

meaningless without tangible action now.<br />

Scientists say the world needs to halve global<br />

emissions by 2030 and reach net zero by 2<strong>05</strong>0<br />

to avoid the worst impacts of climate change.<br />

In his speech, Modi also called for a global<br />

push to adopt sustainable lifestyles.<br />

“Instead of mindless and destructive<br />

consumption we need mindful and deliberate<br />

utilisation,” he said, citing consumer choices in<br />

areas from packaging to diet.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>se choices, made by billions of people,<br />

can take the fight against climate change one<br />

step further,” he said.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong>-origin UK minister<br />

behind bringing world to<br />

limit global warming<br />

<strong>The</strong> man behind bringing nearly all 200<br />

nations into a common cause -- to adapt<br />

to the effects of climate change and<br />

limit the rise in average global temperature to<br />

1.5 C as required by the 2015 Paris Agreement<br />

-- is an <strong>Indian</strong>-origin UK minister.<br />

Born to Hindu parents in Agra and moving<br />

to the UK in 1972, Alok Sharma was appointed<br />

President for COP26, the 26th United Nations<br />

Climate Change Conference, on January 8.<br />

\Since then Sharma has been on his toes,<br />

travelling across the globe to set the agenda for<br />

the summit.<br />

This year COP is being held under the<br />

presidency of the UK and is being hosted in<br />

Glasgow from October 31 to <strong>November</strong> 12.<br />

This is the largest event of its type that the<br />

UK has ever hosted. <strong>The</strong> climate talks bring<br />

together heads of state, climate experts and<br />

campaigners to agree to coordinated action to<br />

tackle climate change.<br />

At the climate summit, which began amidst a<br />

series of reports and studies warning that urgent<br />

action is needed to keep the Paris Agreement’s<br />

goal of limiting global average temperature<br />

increases to 1.5 C within reach, Britain will<br />

be leading the formal negotiations and will<br />

have oversight of the overall COP package and<br />

vision, including political declarations.<br />

Climate negotiators told IANS it would<br />

have been a big task for Sharma, who has been<br />

working closely with the backing of the Prime<br />

Minister to get countries to commit to new<br />

pledges to tackle the climate crisis, to enable the<br />

developing countries that require technological<br />

and financial support so they can leapfrog<br />

the dirty development path and increase their<br />

resilience to climate impacts.<br />

Prior to entering Parliament, Sharma<br />

qualified as a chartered accountant with<br />

Coopers & Lybrand Deloitte, and then worked<br />

for 16 years in banking.<br />

Sharma was in New Delhi in August for<br />

discussions with ministers and leaders from<br />

industry and civil society on collaboration on<br />

climate action.<br />

At that time, Sharma, who holds the post of<br />

minister of state at the UK Cabinet Office, said<br />

India had a vital role to demonstrate renewed<br />

action under the Paris Agreement.<br />

“India’s leadership, including through<br />

the International Solar Alliance (ISA) and<br />

Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure<br />

(CDRI), is hugely important as we look to build<br />

global resilience ahead of COP26 and beyond,”<br />

he had said<br />

India’s Oct exports rise over 42%, imports over 62%<br />

India’s merchandise exports in October rose<br />

to $35.47 billion, higher by 42.33 per cent<br />

on a year-on-year basis, preliminary data<br />

showed on Monday.<br />

Exports in October 2020 had stood at<br />

$24.92 billion. According to data furnished<br />

by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry,<br />

in comparison to October 2019, last month’s<br />

exports rose by 35.21 per cent.<br />

“India’s merchandise exports in October<br />

<strong>2021</strong> were at $35.47 billion, an increase of<br />

42.33 per cent over $24.92 billion in October<br />

2020 and an increase of 35.21 per cent over<br />

$26.23 billion in October 2019.”<br />

“Value of non-petroleum exports in October<br />

<strong>2021</strong> was $30.27 billion, registering a positive<br />

growth of 29.63 per cent over non-petroleum<br />

exports of $23.35 billion in October 2020<br />

and a positive growth of 32.84 per cent over<br />

non-petroleum exports of $22.79 billion<br />

in October 2019.” Besides, value of nonpetroleum<br />

and non-gems and jewellery exports<br />

in October <strong>2021</strong> registered a positive growth<br />

of 27.54 per cent to $26.<strong>05</strong> billion over nonpetroleum<br />

and non-gems and jewellery<br />

exports of $20.43 billion in October 2020.<br />

As per the data, India’s merchandise imports<br />

last month increased by 62.49 per cent to<br />

$55.37 billion over $34.07 billion in October<br />

2020 and an increase of 45.76 per cent over<br />

$37.99 billion in October 2019.<br />

“Value of non-petroleum imports was $40.94<br />

billion in October <strong>2021</strong> with a positive growth<br />

of 45.82 per cent over non-petroleum imports<br />

of $28.07 billion in October 2020 and a positive<br />

growth of 44.87 per cent over non-petroleum<br />

imports of $28.26 billion in October 2019.”<br />

“Value of non-oil, non-GJ (gold, silver &<br />

precious metals) imports was $32.42 billion in<br />

October <strong>2021</strong> with a positive growth of 39.29<br />

per cent over non-oil and non-GJ imports of<br />

$23.27 billion in October 2020 and a positive<br />

growth of 30.72 per cent over non-oil and non-<br />

GJ imports of $24.8 billion in October 2019.”<br />

Consequently, trade deficit last month rose<br />

by 117.38 per cent YoY to $19.90 billion from<br />

$9.15 billion while it increased by 69.29 per<br />

cent when compared to $11.75 billion reported<br />

for October 2019. ICRA’s Chief Economist<br />

Aditi Nayar said: “<strong>The</strong> merchandise trade<br />

deficit compressed only modestly to $19.9<br />

billion in October <strong>2021</strong>, from the recordhigh<br />

$22.6 billion in September <strong>2021</strong>, with a<br />

heartening sequential uptick in non-oil exports,<br />

accompanied by a decline in oil imports after<br />

the spike seen in the previous month.


16<br />

TIME OUT<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

CROSSWORD FreeDailyCrosswords.com<br />

NO: 90<br />

ACROSS------------,<br />

1) Life of_ (carefree<br />

existence)<br />

6) Flat-bottomed open boat<br />

11) "Shogun" sash<br />

14) Apparently amazed<br />

15) Country of over 1 billion<br />

16) Car tracking digits (abbr.)<br />

17) Gain experience<br />

20) Doubter's outbursts<br />

21) Like most NBA players<br />

22) Calorie-rich pastry<br />

23) 67.5 degrees, on a compass<br />

24) Retail center<br />

25) Fence repairer<br />

26) Bronco catcher<br />

28) Deafening noise<br />

29) Find in a mine<br />

30) Hole in your head<br />

34) Bums of documentaries<br />

35) Provider of wide-angle<br />

shots<br />

KEEP WATCH<br />

37) One way to get the gravy<br />

38) Former or previous<br />

39) Affectionate utterance<br />

40) Cape_ (cottage style)<br />

41) Olympic prize<br />

45) Greyhound alternative<br />

4 7) Crossing the Atlantic<br />

50) Day before a holiday<br />

51) Dutch shoe<br />

52) "_ go bragh"<br />

53) Hai ry jungle creatures<br />

54) Maryland state flowers<br />

57) Be in pain<br />

58) Model of perfection<br />

59) "Beetle Bailey" character<br />

60) "2001" mainframe<br />

61) From Oslo, e.g.<br />

62) More likely<br />

28th February<br />

DOWN<br />

1) "Friends" female<br />

2) Big lizard<br />

3) Woodworker's machines<br />

4) Classic poetry<br />

5) Japanese currency<br />

6) Twine fiber<br />

7) Bell sound<br />

8) Short poem (var.)<br />

9) "Fee_ foe furn"<br />

10) Enrich<br />

11) Goes too far<br />

12) Marsh heron<br />

13) "Psst!" follower<br />

18) Airport stat.<br />

19) Billion years<br />

24) Cow sounds<br />

25) Prefix meaning "one thousandth"<br />

27) Quick cut<br />

28) Attempt to lose weight<br />

31) Prepared Bond's martini<br />

32) Work the bar<br />

33) "<strong>The</strong> Catcher in the _"<br />

34) Santa's seat?<br />

35) Gridiron game<br />

36) Mme. Bovary<br />

37) Hom of Africa nation<br />

39) "Rock the_" (<strong>The</strong> Clash hit)<br />

40) Birch tree spike<br />

42) Make an exit<br />

43) Exact retribution<br />

44) Not as great<br />

46) Legendary elephant eater<br />

4 7) Vicinities<br />

48) Move like a crab<br />

49) Coast Guard officer (abbr.)<br />

52) You right now, theme-wise<br />

53) " ... and make it fast!"<br />

55) Tokyo, long ago<br />

56) Place with a president<br />

ANSWERS CROSSWORD NO: 90<br />

FreeDailyCrosswords.com<br />

ACROSS------------,<br />

1) Life of_ (carefree<br />

existence)<br />

6) Flat-bottomed open boat<br />

11) "Shogun" sash<br />

14) Apparently amazed<br />

15) Country of over 1 billion<br />

16) Car tracking digits (abbr.)<br />

17) Gain experience<br />

20) Doubter's outbursts<br />

21) Like most NBA players<br />

22) Calorie-rich pastry<br />

23) 67.5 degrees, on a compass<br />

24) Retail center<br />

25) Fence repairer<br />

26) Bronco catcher<br />

28) Deafening noise<br />

29) Find in a mine<br />

30) Hole in your head<br />

34) Bums of documentaries<br />

35) Provider of wide-angle<br />

shots<br />

KEEP WATCH<br />

1R 21 3L 4E S y<br />

1A G A<br />

1i: u T<br />

,.. A<br />

N<br />

AB<br />

LA<br />

I L<br />

,.. A L<br />

58<br />

1<br />

37) One way to get the gravy<br />

38) Former or previous<br />

39) Affectionate utterance<br />

40) Cape_ (cottage style)<br />

41) Olympic prize<br />

45) Greyhound alternative<br />

47) Crossing the Atlantic<br />

50) Day before a holiday<br />

51) Dutch shoe<br />

52) "_ go bragh"<br />

53) Hai ry jungle creatures<br />

54) Maryland state flowers<br />

57) Be in pain<br />

58) Model of perfection<br />

59) "Beetle Bailey" character<br />

60) "2001" mainframe<br />

61) From Oslo, e.g.<br />

62) More likely<br />

N<br />

E<br />

-------<br />

D E A<br />

6<br />

N OR s<br />

HITORI NO: 90<br />

I N<br />

T H<br />

T E<br />

E R<br />

N E<br />

s lJ SAN s<br />

5<br />

SARGE<br />

6<br />

hP TE R<br />

28th February<br />

DOWN<br />

1) "Friends" female<br />

2) Big lizard<br />

3) Woodworker's machines<br />

4) Classic poetry<br />

5) Japanese currency<br />

6) Twine fiber<br />

7) Bell sound<br />

8) Short poem (var.)<br />

9) "Fee_ foe furn"<br />

10) Enrich<br />

11) Goes too far<br />

12) Marsh heron<br />

13) "Psst!" follower<br />

18) Airport stat.<br />

19) Billion years<br />

24) Cow sounds<br />

25) Prefix meaning "one thousandth"<br />

27) Quick cut<br />

28) Attempt to lose weight<br />

31) Prepared Bond's martini<br />

32) Work the bar<br />

33) "<strong>The</strong> Catcher in the _"<br />

34) Santa's seat?<br />

35) Gridiron game<br />

36) Mme. Bovary<br />

37) Hom of Africa nation<br />

39) "Rock the_" (<strong>The</strong> Clash hit)<br />

40) Birch tree spike<br />

42) Make an exit<br />

43) Exact retribution<br />

44) Not as great<br />

46) Legendary elephant eater<br />

47) Vicinities<br />

48) Move like a crab<br />

49) Coast Guard officer (abbr.)<br />

52) You right now, theme-wise<br />

53) "... and make it fast!"<br />

55) Tokyo, long ago<br />

56) Place with a president<br />

Eliminate numbers until there are no duplicates in any row or<br />

column. Eliminate numbers by marking them in Black. You are<br />

not allowed to have two Black squares touching horizontally or<br />

vertically (diagonally is ok). Any White square can be reached<br />

from any other (i.e. they are connected).<br />

SUDOKU SOLUSIONS AND ANSWERS NO: 90<br />

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE<br />

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS<br />

1. Which planet has the most moons?<br />

Saturn<br />

2. What part of a plant conducts<br />

photosynthesis? Leaf<br />

3. How many elements are in the periodic<br />

table? 118<br />

4. Where is the smallest bone in the<br />

human body located? Ear<br />

5. How many hearts does an octopus<br />

have?3<br />

<strong>05</strong> <strong>November</strong> to 11 December 2921 | By Manisha Koushik<br />

ARIES (MAR 21-APR 20)<br />

You are likely to remain in control of whatever<br />

you are involved in. Misunderstandings<br />

threaten to colour your mind, if you take them<br />

to heart. Solemnising the wedding of a sibling<br />

or child cannot be ruled out. A property matter,<br />

pending for long, will proceed smoothly and get<br />

your dream house registered in your name. You<br />

may visit someone who had been very close to you in childhood.<br />

Celebratory mood prevails at home and will prove infectious!<br />

Lucky No.: 2 / Lucky Colour: Electric Blue<br />

6. Who discovered penicillin? Alexander<br />

Fleming<br />

7. Queen Elizabeth II is the longest<br />

reigning monarch of the UK, followed<br />

by Queen Victoria – but who is third?<br />

George III<br />

8. Which two houses were involved in the<br />

War of the Roses? York, Lancaster<br />

9. Divorced, beheaded, died, divorced,<br />

beheaded, survived – who was Henry<br />

VIII’s last wife? Catherine Parr<br />

10. Which year did the European Union<br />

first introduce the Euro as currency?<br />

1999<br />

11. What is the capital of Bulgaria? Sofia<br />

12. What is the capital of New Zealand?<br />

Wellington<br />

13. Beirut is the capital of which country?<br />

Lebanon<br />

14. What is the capital of Canada? Ottawa<br />

Manisha Koushik is a practicing astrologer, tarot card reader, numerologist, vastu and<br />

fengshui consultant based in India with a global presence through the online channels. She is<br />

available for consultations online as well. E-mail her at support@askmanisha.com or contact<br />

at +91-11-26449898 Mobile/Whatsapp: +91-9716145644 • www.askmanisha.com<br />

LEO (JUL21-AUG 20)<br />

You are likely to enjoy the company of your loved<br />

ones. Yoga and meditation promise to counter<br />

moodiness, so go for it. Innovative ideas at work<br />

are likely to win the week for you. You will<br />

remain on solid ground, as far as academics are<br />

concerned. Profits increase for those pursuing a<br />

business venture. Don’t be too trusting of anyone on the romantic<br />

front. Those driving will be better off avoiding heavy traffic.Lucky<br />

No.:5/ Lucky Colour: Olive Green<br />

15. Hanoi is the capital of which country?<br />

Vietnam<br />

16. What is the capital of Argentina?<br />

Buenos Aries<br />

17. <strong>The</strong> capital of Iceland is? Reykjavik<br />

18. Slovakia’s capital is? Bratislava<br />

19. What’s the capital of Belgium?<br />

Brussels<br />

20. What is the capital of Brazil? Brasilia<br />

SAGITTARIUS (NOV 23-DEC 21)<br />

Someone who is close to you may seek your<br />

support. Those awaiting exam results can expect<br />

to do well. An award or recognition awaits<br />

those in the media industry. Money will pose<br />

no problems despite your splurging! You will be<br />

able to convince the family on your ideas and get<br />

full support. Person you are in love with will offer you something<br />

you just can’t refuse! A break in your busy schedule will be most<br />

welcome. Lucky No.: 6 / Lucky Colour: Magenta<br />

TAURUS (APR 21-MAY 20)<br />

This week you had been waiting for has finally<br />

arrived, so look your best. Getting tied up in holy<br />

matrimony is strongly indicated in your stars.<br />

Other commitments may not allow you to devote<br />

full time at work, so delegate what you cannot<br />

carry out. Something may prove a drain on your<br />

finances, but little you can do about it. Your near<br />

and dear ones may compel you to change your plans, so get set for a<br />

rollicking time! Lucky No.: 9 / Lucky Colour: Maroon<br />

GEMINI (MAY 21-JUN 21)<br />

This proves to be a special week for you on<br />

the social front. Something that you have<br />

accomplished on the academic front will come<br />

in for praise. You are likely to enjoy good rapport<br />

with everyone on the professional front, due to<br />

your helpful attitude. Domestic harmony prevails<br />

and will give you an opportunity to let your hair<br />

down. Promising investment opportunities come your way on the<br />

financial front. A physical activity will keep you fit. Lucky No.:11<br />

/ Lucky Colour: Purple<br />

CANCER (JUN 22-JUL 20)<br />

<strong>The</strong> events unfolding week may leave you beaming<br />

and smiling from ear to ear! You will manage to<br />

impress one and all by your planning and eye for<br />

detail. People will extend a helping hand, even<br />

without your asking for it. Attending or organising<br />

a wedding or function is on the cards. You will<br />

manage to get the paperwork completed for acquiring property.<br />

Financial stability can only come, if you start cutting corners.<br />

Keep up your exercise regimen. Lucky No:8 / Lucky Colour:<br />

Dark Grey<br />

VIRGO (AUG 23-SEP 23)<br />

This week has finally dawned when you need to<br />

look your best. You are likely to be surrounded<br />

by friends your well wishers. A few surprises are<br />

in store for you on the social front. You are likely<br />

to impress everyone around you by your quick<br />

wit and mild manners. Wedding for the eligible<br />

is indicated and will be a gala affair. Much sharing and caring is<br />

foreseen on the romantic front. Health remains excellent. Lucky<br />

No.: 3 / Lucky Colour: Lemon<br />

LIBRA (SEP 24-OCT 23)<br />

You will be on the right lines, as far as making<br />

a choice is concerned. Going on a vacation<br />

with family will prove immensely exciting.<br />

Neglecting professional or academic front may<br />

prove most unfavourable. You can be ticked off<br />

for your extravagant ways. Your weakness for<br />

junk food is likely to tell on your health. Someone you are attracted<br />

to is likely to make the first move. Your interfering nature is likely<br />

to upset friends. Lucky No.: 22 / Lucky Colour: Turquoise<br />

SCORPIO (OCT 24-NOV 22)<br />

An opportunity to meet your near and dear ones<br />

may present itself. You are likely to reorganise<br />

yourself at work. Completing a challenging<br />

task successfully will add to your professional<br />

reputation. Family will be more than responsive<br />

to your needs. Monetary condition is likely to<br />

improve for some. An outing with friends and family is in the<br />

pipeline. You may show the right path to someone going wayward.<br />

Expect total bliss on the romantic front. Lucky No.: 8 / Lucky<br />

Colour: Dark Blue<br />

CAPRICORN (DEC 22-JAN 21)<br />

This is the time to go all out for something you<br />

want desperately to achieve. You can expect<br />

an excellent time with family on a vacation.<br />

Shopping for exotic things will be fun. You will<br />

enjoy spending time with loved ones. Your talents<br />

are likely to be recognised at work. Romantic<br />

bonds are set to become stronger through your<br />

own efforts. A change in eating habits is required to remain<br />

energetic. You may pick up an interesting hobby. Lucky No.: 1 /<br />

Lucky Colour: Crimson<br />

AQUARIUS (JAN 22-FEB 19)<br />

You may have to keep someone at an arm’s length,<br />

if you want to retain your peace of mind. Those<br />

in the upper tax bracket will need to manage their<br />

finances well. Finding a superior in good mood<br />

can encourage you to project your request. A lot<br />

of wedding-related activities will soon happen on<br />

the domestic front. You will win over lover by your gift of the gab.<br />

A chance to accompany someone on a journey is possible. Lucky<br />

No.:9 / Lucky Colour: Red<br />

PISCES (FEB 20-MAR 20)<br />

Something you have started will need your time and<br />

energy for completion. Hurdles on the professional<br />

front cannot be ruled out. You will be able to reap<br />

rich dividends in an overseas investment. Spouse<br />

can feel burdened and may not appear his or her<br />

happy self. An office love can distract you and<br />

make you lag behind at work. Those travelling abroad will need<br />

to be careful of their belongings. Don’t rake up the past under any<br />

pretext. Lucky No.:4 / Lucky Colour: Indigo


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

FEATURES 17<br />

FASHION AND BEAUTY<br />

Accessories for your<br />

spring and summer<br />

FOZIA YUSUF<br />

Accessories give more importance<br />

to your style and preferences. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

also offer unlimited opportunities for<br />

clothes, helping you to look the best. Clothes<br />

take up more space physically in your closet<br />

and clothes, but accessories are important<br />

details to complete each appearance.<br />

WHY FASHION ACCESSORIES<br />

ARE IMPORTANT?<br />

Fashion accessories are perfect to enhance<br />

your look on every occasion.<br />

Let’s You be more Expressive.<br />

Brings out your Personality to amplify and<br />

stamp who you are.<br />

Fashion accessories are your personal<br />

fashion stylist.<br />

Creates different looks for you.<br />

Saves you money as you can recycle them<br />

with different outfits<br />

And it’s always exciting and fun to create<br />

new looks.<br />

<strong>The</strong> trending accessories for<br />

spring & summer<br />

your eyes from harmful rays and what better<br />

way to do so. Tinted sunglasses are the perfect<br />

stylish way of doing so. So many new ranges<br />

can be found for men and women.<br />

Rings<br />

donation. Well sisters it is about time we use<br />

those bags as they have landed in fashion<br />

this summer. A total cool beach bag look, the<br />

fluorescent ones look great.<br />

BRACELETS MADE OF NATURAL<br />

STONE- FOR MEN<br />

Natural<br />

stone is a<br />

beautiful<br />

and durable<br />

material<br />

for beaded<br />

bracelets, and it<br />

comes in a wide variety<br />

of colours. You can swim with<br />

a natural<br />

stone bracelet without damaging it. Perfect<br />

for summer.<br />

Beaded bracelets have been very popular for<br />

quite a while now.<br />

<strong>The</strong> great thing about beaded bracelets is<br />

that you can wear just one if you want to go<br />

with a simple and subtle look, or you can mix<br />

and match yourself with a layered bracelet for<br />

a trendier and more eye-catching look. layered<br />

bracelets have been in recently, and by making<br />

sure that the beads are made of natural stone.<br />

Can be worn on any occasion.<br />

COTTON CANDY-COLORED BAGS<br />

Watches never go out of style. <strong>The</strong> style of the<br />

watch on your wrist tells other people a lot about<br />

your lifestyle. It is good to have a variety for<br />

every occasion.<br />

And what’s most appealing is a watch on a<br />

guy’s wrist. Go with a simplistic choice when<br />

buying watches for this spring/ summer season.<br />

It’s a must-have accessory for men.<br />

THICK CHAIN NECKLACES<br />

Men’s chains are gaining popularity each<br />

year. A chain comes in different styles and sizes<br />

what I like on guys is a and thinner longer one<br />

if you’re looking for something subtle, or if you<br />

want to create a statement can go with a thicker<br />

one for more volume.<br />

Silk Hair scarfs & headbands<br />

Chunky clay rings have been gracing the<br />

Instagram feeds lately and you can DIY your<br />

ring. <strong>The</strong>se chunky babies stand out and add<br />

to the statement look for this summer. Try<br />

different colours this season.<br />

Net Bags<br />

I love handbags and it has been a hobby to<br />

collect different colours.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>The</strong>me for the season has been<br />

bubblegum pink, mint green, and lemon drop<br />

yellow. It will be a perfect addition to summer<br />

accessories.<br />

WATCHES<br />

Dark Brown Metallics<br />

Gold has always trended, but this year we<br />

wanted something more a little different than<br />

we got introduced to chocolate gold.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se beauties are a must-have you can buy<br />

necklaces and earrings and bracelets in this<br />

tone and the look is very sleek and modern.<br />

If you felt gold was a bit gaudy for you. <strong>The</strong>n<br />

this is the tone for you.<br />

Tinted Sunglasses<br />

Summer is gracing us soon and it’s time to<br />

spend more time outdoors, you need to protect<br />

Remember<br />

going to do<br />

shopping at the<br />

cotton shop and you<br />

get that string bag, and the money goes for<br />

IF you have been wearing your<br />

hair in a bun or ponytail for the<br />

majority of Lockdown like me It is<br />

a norm for us right now ladies, we’re<br />

all doing it, but to make some effort to<br />

get that normal life feeling I have started<br />

using my scarfs to tie my hair. Luckily<br />

silk headbands and hair ties make it easy to<br />

accessorize with some added class.<br />

Pic Credits Instagram


18 ENTERTAINMENT<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Most popular movies on Netflix right now<br />

Venom<br />

a frightening adventure that forces him to<br />

confront the demons of his past.<br />

Joker<br />

Vivo<br />

Fresh out of college and starting her<br />

first job in New York, Alice (Dakota<br />

Johnson) splits from her longtime<br />

boyfriend to discover herself and to learn ‘How<br />

To Be Single’. Helping her along the way is her<br />

hilarious colleague Robin (Rebel Wilson) and<br />

her big sister Meg (Leslie Mann).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Water Man<br />

If you’re a Marvel Comics fan, then you’ll<br />

want to line up a viewing of Venom stat. It<br />

follows Eddie (Tom Hardy), a journalist who<br />

is investigating a company called the Life<br />

Foundation, whom he suspects is doing a series<br />

of illegal—and very deadly—human trials.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Witcher: Nightmare of the Wolf<br />

This psychological thriller based on the DC<br />

Comics character of the same name was<br />

one of the biggest movies of 2019—scoring<br />

11 Oscar nominations, winning Best Actor for<br />

Joaquin Phoenix. <strong>The</strong> plot goes like this: In<br />

1981 Gotham City, a struggling, mentally ill<br />

comic Arthur Fleck (Phoenix) battles to be seen,<br />

walking the streets seeking human connection.<br />

Sweet Girl<br />

This animated musical adventure featuring<br />

songs from Lin-Manuel Miranda<br />

(Hamilton and In the Heights) follows Vivo,<br />

a one-of-kind kinkajou (a rainforest “honey<br />

bear,” voiced by Miranda), who spends his<br />

days playing music to the crowds in a lively<br />

square with his beloved owner Andrés. Though<br />

they may not speak the same language, Vivo<br />

and Andrés are the perfect duo through their<br />

common love of music.<br />

How To Be Single<br />

Gunner (Lonnie Chavis) sets out on a quest<br />

to save his ill mother (Rosario Dawson)<br />

by searching for a mythic figure who possesses<br />

the secret to immortality, the Water Man. After<br />

enlisting the help of a mysterious local girl,<br />

Jo, they journey together into the remote Wild<br />

Horse forest—but the deeper they venture,<br />

the stranger and more dangerous the forest<br />

becomes.<br />

Rocketman<br />

<strong>The</strong> world of <strong>The</strong> Witcher expands in this<br />

anime origin story: Before Geralt, there<br />

was his mentor Vesemir—a swashbuckling<br />

young witcher who escaped a life of poverty<br />

to slay monsters for coin. But when a strange<br />

new monster begins terrorising a politically<br />

fraught kingdom, Vesemir finds himself on<br />

Everyone’s favourite action man Jason<br />

Momoa is back with this action thriller that<br />

will get your heart racing. Sweet Girl follows<br />

devoted family man Ray Cooper, who vows<br />

justice against the pharmaceutical company<br />

responsible for pulling a potentially life-saving<br />

drug from the market just before his wife dies<br />

from cancer.<br />

Rocketman follows the life of one of the<br />

world’s greatest showmen, Elton John, from<br />

his early days performing rock music at empty<br />

pubs to the moment his world changed—when<br />

he met music manager John Reid and was<br />

catapulted to a world of fame and chaos.<br />

Most popular movies on Amazon Prime right now<br />

Jennifer's Body<br />

<strong>The</strong> Descent<br />

Cassius Clay, Eli Goree), Sam Cooke (Leslie<br />

Odom Jr.), and Jim Brown (Aldis Hodge) spent<br />

a night in a quiet Florida hotel room.<br />

Coming 2 America<br />

Regard prize and earned widespread acclaim<br />

as a robust and old-fashioned melodrama<br />

willingly rooted in the traditions of the Old<br />

Hollywood genre.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Neon Demon<br />

It took a decade and some change,<br />

but Jennifer’s Body is finally being<br />

vindicated as a cult classic and ahead-of-itstime<br />

horror-comedy thanks to the power of the<br />

internet (and, in all honesty, the rise of Megan<br />

Fox on social media). Which was far, far too<br />

long for this movie to get the credit it deserves.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Social Network<br />

Before Neil Marshall started directing<br />

action-packed episodes of your genre<br />

favs a la Game of Thrones and Westworld,<br />

the filmmaker delivered two of the great<br />

monster movies of the 21st century with Dog<br />

Soldiers and <strong>The</strong> Descent, the latter of which<br />

is destined to go down in the books as a horror<br />

classic of its time.<br />

Do you love Coming to America? Good<br />

news, so do the folk who made Coming<br />

2 America, the new sequel arriving exclusively<br />

on Amazon Prime Video this month.<br />

Invisible Life<br />

One Night in Miami<br />

<strong>The</strong> Social Network was already an<br />

exceptional, fascinating film when<br />

it arrived in 2010, but in the aftermath of<br />

Cambridge Analytica, “Pivot to Video,” and all<br />

the other society-changing scandals that have<br />

plagued Facebook in the decade since, now it’s<br />

an absolutely essential film. And it arguably<br />

plays better, hits harder, and grows ever more<br />

impressive with each passing year.<br />

Regina King makes a commanding<br />

directorial debut with One Night in Miami,<br />

an understated historical drama set during a<br />

meeting of extraordinary minds, when Malcolm<br />

X (Kingsley Ben-Adir), Muhammad Ali (then<br />

Looking for a lush, sumptuous melodrama?<br />

Set your sights on Invisible Life, the new<br />

Amazon original that follows two close-knit<br />

sisters torn apart by life and the patriarchy in<br />

1950s Brazil. Invisible Life debuted at Cannes<br />

last year, where it took home the Un Certain<br />

N<br />

icholas Winding Refn certainly<br />

knows how to make a divisive movie.<br />

Like Only God Forgives before it, Refn’s Neon<br />

Demon was jeered at Cannes and met with<br />

split response from critics and moviegoers<br />

alike. That's not too surprising. It's explicit and<br />

nebulous, and seemingly dedicated to make the<br />

audience as uncomfortable as possible as often<br />

as possible. It's also staggeringly beautiful, but<br />

leave it to Refn to make a shallow movie about<br />

the pitfalls of being shallow.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>05</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

FEATURES 19<br />

BREAST CANCER<br />

Test early for your protection<br />

POOJA BHATT (MIGRANT HEALTH<br />

GROUP, MBCHB III)<br />

Did you know breast cancer is the most<br />

common cancer in New Zealand<br />

women and the third most common<br />

cancer overall? Breast cancer affects 1 in 9<br />

women over their lifetime [1].<br />

On average, 8 New Zealand women will<br />

be diagnosed with breast cancer today [1].<br />

Most will live for five years or longer if the<br />

cancer is diagnosed early, but more than 600<br />

women die from it each year [1]. In India,<br />

162,468 new cases of breast cancer were<br />

identifiedin 2018 [2].<br />

October is National Breast Cancer Awareness<br />

Month, and I want to take this opportunity to<br />

spread awareness about breast cancer and to<br />

remind you that early detection is the best way<br />

to fight breastcancer. Breast cancer occurs when<br />

there are changes called mutation in genes that<br />

regulate breast cells development and growth,<br />

causing cells to divide abnormally [3].<br />

As the number of cells increases, they<br />

form into a mass [3]. We don’t know what<br />

causes these mutations but, they could be<br />

caused by lifestyle or environmental factors.<br />

This includes, but is not limited to, UV light,<br />

smoking, and viral infection.<br />

Cancer can occur in the lobules, ducts,<br />

or the fatty tissue of the breast [3]. Lobules<br />

are milk-producing glands, while ducts are<br />

the channels that transport milk from the<br />

glands to the nipple [3].<br />

<strong>The</strong> cancer cell is able to spread from<br />

the breast to other parts of the body via the<br />

lymphatic system orbloodstream. Symptoms of<br />

breast cancer include a breast lump, thickening<br />

of the tissue, inverted or crusty nipple, a bloodstained<br />

discharge from the nipple, breast pain,<br />

and changes in breast shape [1]. If you have any<br />

of these symptoms, it doesn’t necessarily mean<br />

you have breast cancer. A benign cyst (noncancerous<br />

fluid-filled sac within the breast),<br />

for example, can cause pain or a lump in your<br />

breast. With that being said, it is important to<br />

see your doctor have itchecked.<br />

Breast cancer can strike at any age, although<br />

it is most frequent in women aged 50 to 70 [1].<br />

If you have a family history of breast cancer,<br />

you are at a higher risk [1]. Other risk factors<br />

for breast cancer include having a family<br />

history of breast cancer and a genetic risk such<br />

as BRCA1 BRCA2 gene mutations.<br />

Breast cancer can impact the lives of women<br />

in many ways. In the <strong>Indian</strong> context, a woman<br />

is traditionally expected to fulfil various roles<br />

in the family, including being a wife, mother,<br />

and mother-in-law, each with some significant<br />

responsibility in the family. However, the ability<br />

of the women to fully these responsibilities<br />

can be hindered during the course of breast<br />

cancer treatment [2]. Similar too the cancers,<br />

breast cancer canal so impact the entire family<br />

emotionally andfinancially.<br />

Despitebeing one of the most life-threatening<br />

diseases, breastcancerisoftenoverlooked back<br />

home. Cultural and religious concerns mean<br />

that women do not utilise health services, are<br />

hesitant to consult male doctors, neglect their<br />

health due to home responsibilities, and are<br />

over-reliant on other family members help.<br />

Even today, women do not discuss personal<br />

matters about their bodies with their husbands,<br />

fathers or brothers. All of these contribute to a<br />

delay in detection and diagnosis and, therefore,<br />

a low survival rate inIndia. In New Zealand,<br />

there is a national breast screening programme<br />

called BreastScreen Aotearoa. This programme<br />

offers womenaged 45-69 free screening<br />

mammogramse very two years to check for<br />

early signs of breast cancer in women. A<br />

mammogram is a safe, low dose x-ray of the<br />

breast that detects very small breast cancers<br />

before any signs or symptoms are noticed<br />

[4]. When cancer is detected early, there is<br />

a strong likelihood of less and successful<br />

treatment. This means, early detection through<br />

a mammogram can reduce the chance of dying<br />

from breast cancer.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is also a range of support services<br />

for women experiencing breast cancer, such<br />

as Breast Cancer Foundation NZ, Cancer<br />

Society NZ, Breast Cancer Support NZ,<br />

and Shocking Pink. <strong>The</strong> Breast Cancer<br />

Foundation NZ has developed an app called<br />

‘PreCheck’,which allows women to use the<br />

irphone to ‘self-check’for signs o fbreast cancer<br />

[5]. When asymptom is found, the app notifies<br />

users via vibrations and pop-ups, prompting<br />

them to learn more about the symptom and to<br />

look for other signs[5].<br />

<strong>The</strong> risk of breast cancer can be reduced<br />

by making diet changes, maintaining an<br />

active lifestyle, limiting alcoholic drinks and<br />

not smoking. Studies show that curcumin in<br />

turmeric and lignan in black til has anti-cancer<br />

effects, such as preventing the growth of breast<br />

cancer cells. Selenium found in sunflower seeds<br />

hasal so shown to be an important antioxidant<br />

to prevent breast cancer. Eating more fruits<br />

and vegetables, particularly cabbage, broccoli,<br />

carrots, and spinach, has many health benefits<br />

including, lowering the risk of breast cancer.<br />

Other fibre rich foods such as whole grain,<br />

nuts and oats help reduce the level of oestrogen,<br />

which is thought to be one of the causes of<br />

breast cancer. Undoubtedly, exercise is one<br />

of the best things you can do to stay healthy.<br />

Being physically active is associated with<br />

decreased breast cancer risk by regulating<br />

insulin and oestrogen. It is high time we<br />

raise more awareness about breast cancer<br />

and support women tol ower their risk of<br />

breast cancer, be screened and seek medical<br />

attention. I urge you to support this movement<br />

to help uplift women in need by reminding<br />

your loved ones to get mammograms, educate<br />

others about breast cancer risk factors and<br />

support/resources available, and reduce<br />

stigma through encouraging discussion about<br />

breast cancer. Together we can help protect<br />

womeneverywhere.<br />

Disclaimer: This article was written by<br />

a student doctor from the University of<br />

Auckland Migrant Health Group. <strong>The</strong><br />

information and opinions expressed in the<br />

article are not a reflection of the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

<strong>Weekender</strong>, University, our employers<br />

or any DHB. We hope that you find them<br />

useful. Always chat to your GP or specialist<br />

if you have any concerns.<br />

New Zealand to India<br />

India to New Zealand<br />

Quarantine package<br />

09 218 4000<br />

info@sehiontours.com<br />

www.sehiontours.com<br />

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From our family to yours.<br />

Brighten your Diwali with us.<br />

mitre10.co.nz

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