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The Indian Weekender, 12 November 2021

Why is India still in 'high risk' list?

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<strong>12</strong>NOVEMBER<strong>2021</strong> • VOL 13 ISSUE 36<br />

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2 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

No word yet on NZ vax certificates<br />

for people fully vaxed in India<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH &<br />

DEV NADKARNI<br />

As the New Zealand government<br />

implements its Covid-19 protection<br />

framework starting off with the traffic<br />

light system, it is simultaneously considering<br />

options to lower restrictions and put in place<br />

protocols as it proceeds toward opening<br />

its international borders. However, several<br />

questions as regards international travel remain<br />

unanswered at this point in time.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government is still working on both<br />

its digital domestic and international vaccine<br />

certificate/ vaccine passport, with the domestic<br />

certificate due for launch sometime this month.<br />

According to the official Covid-19 website,<br />

from late <strong>November</strong> <strong>2021</strong>, everyone in NZ<br />

will be able to access a digital vaccination<br />

certificate.<br />

New Zealanders will be required to use the<br />

certificates in the same way as Covid-19 Tracer<br />

App. Under the Government’s new traffic<br />

light system, it would be required to scan the<br />

QR codes on the vaccine certificates almost<br />

everywhere one goes – be it events, restaurants<br />

or retail stores.<br />

But there is no word yet from the government<br />

if its Ministry of Health will issue vaccine<br />

certificates to incoming residents who have<br />

been double vaccinated while overseas.<br />

When <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> queried the<br />

Ministry of Health on how people who got<br />

their vaccine overseas would get their vaccine<br />

certificate, it responded saying the process and<br />

procedures surrounding how overseas Covid-19<br />

vaccination can be recorded in NZ’s Covid-19<br />

Immunisation Register (CIR) as well as who is<br />

eligible for a NZ-issued Covid-19 vaccination<br />

certificate are still being worked out.<br />

Decision expected ‘in due<br />

course’<br />

A ministry spokesperson said, “As Covid-19<br />

India, NZ Foreign Ministers discuss pandemic, travel, climate change<br />

DEV NADKARNI<br />

Dr S Jaishankar, India’s Minister of<br />

External Affairs and Nanaia Nahuta,<br />

New Zealand’s Foreign Affairs Minister<br />

discussed Covid-19, international travel<br />

resumption, mutual recognition of vaccine<br />

passports, the return of stranded residents and<br />

climate change, among other topics, in a virtual<br />

meeting on Friday night NZ time.<br />

Speaking to the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> after the<br />

meeting, India’s High Commissioner in New<br />

Zealand Muktesh Pardeshi said that besides<br />

these topics which were discussed in the main,<br />

there were broad discussions on a number<br />

of other bilateral matters throughout the<br />

45-minute-long meeting. Both Mr Pardeshi and<br />

his counterpart in India, NZ High Commissioner<br />

in New Delhi, David Pine, attended.<br />

Dr Jaishankar reiterated Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi’s intervention at the G20<br />

summit, where he said that the key to post-<br />

Covid recovery was the resumption of<br />

international travel.<br />

He said that the world now acknowledges<br />

that it is safe for double vaccinated people to<br />

travel internationally.<br />

He also said that it was desirable that both<br />

countries mutually recognise each other’s<br />

vaccine certificates.<br />

[Double vaccinated travellers from India can<br />

vaccination programmes roll out globally we<br />

are aware that many returning New Zealanders<br />

may have received their Covid-19 vaccinations<br />

overseas.<br />

We understand that many people are keen<br />

for the vaccinations to be entered into their<br />

personal health record and be recognised in<br />

the national vaccination tally and that some<br />

are asking about whether they may be able<br />

to be issued with a New Zealand Covid-19<br />

vaccination certificate for international travel,<br />

or the domestic vaccination certificate when<br />

these becomes available later this month.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re are several issues to work through to<br />

determine how overseas Covid-19 vaccination<br />

can be recorded in New Zealand’s Covid-19<br />

Immunisation Register (CIR).<br />

This includes what form of proof of prior<br />

vaccination would be required, who would<br />

check that documentation, who would enter it<br />

into the CIR, and what the policy rules will be<br />

for who is eligible for a New Zealand-issued<br />

Covid-19 vaccination certificate. Officials are<br />

working through these issues and decisions on<br />

the appropriate policies and processes will be<br />

made in due course.”<br />

Sources at the <strong>Indian</strong> High Commission in<br />

Wellington told <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> that High<br />

Commission officials were in touch with the<br />

undertake quarantine free travel<br />

to most of the European Union,<br />

the United Kingdom and the<br />

United States. India already has a<br />

digital QRcoded vaccine certificate<br />

for its double vaccinated citizens].<br />

Matters relating to stranded people owing<br />

to long border closures was also discussed.<br />

Referring to the meeting, Dr Jaishankar later<br />

tweeted, “Discussed the predicament of those<br />

stranded by travel restrictions. Resumption<br />

of travel is central to economic and social<br />

recovery.”<br />

New Zealand’s response to the points<br />

relating to international travel and the opening<br />

of borders hinged on the country achieving 90<br />

per cent vaccination levels.<br />

Minister Nanaia Mahuta later tweeted,<br />

"Discussed<br />

the<br />

predicament of those<br />

stranded by travel<br />

restrictions. Resumption<br />

of travel is central to<br />

economic and social<br />

recovery."<br />

Ministry of Health and were providing all<br />

information and consultation regarding the<br />

vaccine and certification regime in India to help<br />

facilitate its decision of travellers coming in<br />

from India.<br />

<strong>The</strong> High Commission is also working<br />

toward the NZ government reviewing India’s<br />

continued inclusion in the “high risk” countries<br />

list. <strong>The</strong> United Kingdom, the United States and<br />

most of Europe are accepting fully vaccinated<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> travellers into their countries without<br />

quarantine and with full recognition of digital,<br />

QR-coded vaccine certificates issued by the<br />

Government of India.<br />

Uncertainty a cause of stress<br />

<strong>The</strong> uncertainty is causing anxiety and stress<br />

to those who got vaccinated abroad and have<br />

now travelled to NZ or are in the process of<br />

doing so. Rajpreet Singh, an <strong>Indian</strong> national<br />

who got both doses of Covishield (<strong>The</strong><br />

AstraZeneca vaccine brand manufactured by<br />

Serum Institute of India (SII)), while he was<br />

visiting India recently, He got his first dose on<br />

18 June and the second on 19 July <strong>2021</strong>. He<br />

has certificates of both his doses, issued by the<br />

Government of India. And he travelled back to<br />

NZ on 24 September.<br />

Now, with the vaccination certificates soon to<br />

“Great korero with my <strong>Indian</strong><br />

counterpart @DrSJaishankar<br />

yesterday. Aotearoa New Zealand<br />

remains committed to closer<br />

cooperation across all spheres of the<br />

New Zealand-India relationship.”<br />

Dr Jaishankar said India was on track to<br />

produce five billion doses of the Covid-19<br />

vaccine and to become a reliable and affordable<br />

source of vaccines to the world.<br />

He said he looked forward to working with<br />

New Zealand in making vaccines available to<br />

Pacific Island nations going forward.<br />

Dr Jaishankar referred to his visit to Glasgow<br />

for the COP26 summit. He said while India had<br />

set the year 2070 as its Zero Carbon target, it<br />

was actively working on increasing share of<br />

developing and using non-fossil and renewable<br />

be a necessity in NZ, Rajpreet is unsure about<br />

how he would get his. “I am fully vaccinated<br />

but didn’t get jabbed in NZ. So how will I get<br />

my vaccine certificate?<br />

<strong>The</strong> vaccine I got Covishield is acceptable by<br />

the NZ government but I don’t know how the<br />

vaccine certificate thing will work for someone<br />

like me who got Covid-19 vaccine overseas. I<br />

am quite stressed about it,” says the 38-yearold.<br />

He adds, “I have already informed my GP<br />

about my vaccine and sent them my certificates<br />

to update in my record. But I don’t know when<br />

and how will I get my vaccine certificate in<br />

NZ.”<br />

It may be noted that if you are not a NZ<br />

citizen, you need to be fully vaccinated for<br />

Covid-19 before flying to New Zealand as of 1<br />

<strong>November</strong> <strong>2021</strong>.<br />

This means that you need to have had a full<br />

course of a Covid-19 vaccine that is accepted<br />

at the border for entry into NZ. Vaccines<br />

accepted at the border are not necessarily NZ<br />

government approved vaccines for use in NZ.<br />

So far, Pfizer is the Covid-19 vaccine approved<br />

by Cabinet for use in NZ. Moreover, you need<br />

to have had the last dose at least 14 days before<br />

you arrive in NZ.<br />

If you have been fully vaccinated you will<br />

need a digital vaccine passport or another<br />

form of document from a government health<br />

authority or approval authority confirming you<br />

have had a full Covid-19 vaccine course.<br />

If you cannot be vaccinated for medical<br />

reasons, you must have an electronic or paper<br />

medical certificate from a medical practitioner<br />

that says you cannot be vaccinated for medical<br />

reasons.<br />

If you have an exemption, you must have an<br />

electronic paper copy of the exemption letter<br />

from the Director-General of Health.<br />

Even if you are vaccinated, you still need to<br />

have a negative pre-departure test result and<br />

stay in MIQ — unless you are exempt. Starting<br />

mid-<strong>November</strong>, the quarantine period is being<br />

reduced to seven days from the current 14.<br />

energy sources.<br />

Access to finance and alternative technologies<br />

was key to success in combating climate<br />

change, he said. He invited New Zealand to be<br />

part of these alternative initiatives especially<br />

in the Indo Pacific, working with vulnerable<br />

Pacific Islands.<br />

[India has been part of the International Solar<br />

Alliance since 2015 with France as co-sponsor.<br />

It is an alliance to promote solar technologies<br />

worldwide, increasing solar energy capacity of<br />

several countries.<br />

India is also part of CDRI, Coalition of<br />

Disaster Resistant Infrastructure that promotes<br />

and help build adaptation and resilience projects<br />

against climate change and natural disasters.]<br />

This was the second virtual call between the<br />

two foreign ministers, Mr Pardeshi told <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was a plan for a personal meeting in<br />

New York on the margins of the United Nations<br />

General Assembly earlier this year, but Minister<br />

Mahuta did not travel to that meeting.<br />

Dr Jaishankar had also been in close<br />

touch with then Foreign Minister Winston<br />

Peters in the previous government,<br />

Mr Pardeshi said.<br />

Both ministers agreed on mutual<br />

visits to the two countries when border<br />

settings are appropriate.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 3<br />

‘I am surprised India<br />

is still considered a<br />

very high-risk country’<br />

Green Party member of Parliament Ricardo Menéndez March talks to <strong>Indian</strong><br />

<strong>Weekender</strong> about gaps in the One-Off resident visa, the traffic light system<br />

and why India should not be considered a high-risk country, among others.<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

Ricardo Menendez March, Member of Parliament as<br />

well as Immigration spokesperson for the Green Party,<br />

believes that a review is required with regards to the<br />

countries that are still considered very high risk, including<br />

India. “I am surprised that some countries particularly India<br />

are still considered very high risk. We can absolutely change<br />

how we treat people from countries like India. Also, our border<br />

exemption settings are really discriminatory based on country of<br />

origin and have nothing to do with public health.”<br />

March, who has been a Parliamentarian since 2020, says<br />

treating certain countries as high risk is ‘racial’. He adds, “Why<br />

have we treated people from the UK for example very different<br />

from people from India when both have had a lot of Covid and<br />

both have families and ties with NZ?<br />

“I believe a review of the countries that are currently considered<br />

high risk should happen, and that should be based on genuine<br />

public health grounds and should not be a ‘racialised decision’.<br />

When countries like the United States and the United Kingdom<br />

were having record levels of infections, we never sought to pose<br />

a similar level of restriction on people coming from there.”<br />

One-off visa policy flawed<br />

Another issue that Ricardo is currently campaigning for is to<br />

expand the eligibility criteria of the recently announced One-Off<br />

Residence visa policy.<br />

“We fought for many months to get a residency to people<br />

here. Though we are happy that it has finally happened but<br />

unfortunately the policy process was really rushed. And because<br />

of that many people who clearly should have been included have<br />

been excluded, such as healthcare workers who are on a student<br />

visa, partners of temporary visa holders and those stuck offshore,<br />

among others.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> government should have thought about them. If the<br />

community would have been consulted, no doubt that these<br />

concerns would have come out. It is a shame that we have to fight<br />

for a review of something that we were initially very excited<br />

about,” says March, who migrated to NZ from Tijuana, Baja<br />

California, Mexico.<br />

On being asked, what amendments does he wish to see in the<br />

One-off resident visa, he says, “<strong>The</strong>re should be grant residency<br />

to people who are here and those who are offshore, have visas<br />

are qualified. After doing that, we can surely talk about the future<br />

settings. <strong>The</strong> government should expand the eligibility criteria to<br />

include all visa types who would have met the requirement and<br />

expand the scarce list. We will keep fighting for it as it would<br />

give certainty to hundreds and thousands of migrants who are<br />

now in limbo. I am concerned about people who are thinking that<br />

they have to go back because of the impact.”<br />

Traffic light system ‘rushed’<br />

<strong>The</strong> government has recently announced the new traffic light<br />

system, which will replace the current alert level system to<br />

protect Kiwis from Covid-19 once the country hits 90 per cent<br />

vaccination rates in every region.<br />

“It was pretty rushed and risky. <strong>The</strong>re are many communities<br />

including Pacifica, Maori and migrants who have low vaccination<br />

rates in certain age group and that should be considered.”<br />

Another major problem that people who want to come to NZ<br />

are facing is getting a MIQ spot and there is no doubt that it has<br />

become a task to get one, and now the National Party is even<br />

asking to remove the requirement of MIQ at all.<br />

“We have been fighting that MIQ allocation should be based<br />

on needs. We should have an allocation for humanitarian needs,<br />

especially for family reunification. Why can’t we have it if this<br />

government can do it for business and entertainment groups?<br />

Also, I do feel that people who are offshore should be prioritised<br />

for a home isolation trial. This lottery system of getting a MIQ<br />

slot is not equitable, and throwing everyone in the same lottery<br />

does not address the issue of equity,” he said.<br />

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4 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Immigration policy disconnected from<br />

infrastructure and housing supply<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

PRITI GARUDE-KASTURE<br />

Pre-pandemic rates of immigration are<br />

unsustainable if governments are unable<br />

to build infrastructure support needed<br />

to settle people in the community, says the<br />

Productivity Commission.<br />

In its preliminary findings and<br />

recommendations released this week, the<br />

Productivity Commission highlights the lack of<br />

a long-term immigration strategy for failure in<br />

planning infrastructure and housing to support<br />

an ageing as well as an increasing population.<br />

In April this year, the Government asked<br />

the New Zealand Productivity Commission,<br />

an independent Crown entity to advise on<br />

immigration policies that are fit for New<br />

Zealand’s future.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Commission took a long term view<br />

of 10−30 year to think about what NZ’s<br />

immigration system should try to achieve, and<br />

how it can best do that.<br />

It looked at what skills may be needed in the<br />

future, how to inculcate Te Ao Maori principles<br />

to the immigration system, along with a wider<br />

view on wellbeing factors, such as housing and<br />

infrastructure development.<br />

<strong>The</strong> findings reveals that high number of<br />

permanent resident and temporary migrants<br />

have contributed to New Zealand’s rapid<br />

population growth over the past decade.<br />

This population growth has added pressure<br />

on public infrastructure such as roads,<br />

hospitals, schools.<br />

Dr Nana, Chair of the Productivity<br />

Commission said, “New Zealand has struggled<br />

for a long time to absorb and accommodate<br />

more people well.<br />

Infrastructure and housing supply has not<br />

kept up with population growth, creating<br />

pressures that affect the wellbeing of both<br />

migrants and New Zealanders.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> immigration policy’s disconnect from<br />

other policy areas, such as housing has meant<br />

that migration and population numbers have<br />

grown ahead of the stock and flow of public<br />

infrastructure, contributing to burdens for the<br />

wider community, states the report.<br />

“To ensure immigration contributes to the<br />

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To ensure immigration<br />

contributes to the<br />

productivity and wellbeing of<br />

New Zealanders, governments<br />

need to build the assets and<br />

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support a growing population,<br />

in preparation for the number<br />

of new residents, ahead of time<br />

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free assessment<br />

productivity and wellbeing of New Zealanders,<br />

governments need to build the assets and<br />

infrastructure needed to support a growing<br />

population, in preparation for the number of<br />

new residents, ahead of time,” Dr Nana said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Commission has recommended a<br />

number of changes to ensure that future<br />

immigration settings are better connected to<br />

other government objectives.<br />

It says that governments should be obliged to<br />

publicly state their objectives and priorities for<br />

immigration, and the steps it will take to ensure<br />

public investment matches need.<br />

Immigration an election issue<br />

<strong>The</strong> report also highlights that immigration<br />

is being used as an election issue by various<br />

political parties due to lack of clarity on longterm<br />

immigration strategy.<br />

“It means that the main vehicle for expressing<br />

concerns about immigration is through the<br />

election process, which has historically meant<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

A<br />

hospitality business has issued an open<br />

invitation to the Prime Minister to see<br />

for herself, the wringer that businesses in<br />

Auckland and Waikato are being put through.<br />

“It’s nice to be praised for our sacrifice but it feels as<br />

like we are being sacrificed.<br />

"That’s why I want to invite the Prime Minister<br />

to visit my business when she’s in Auckland later<br />

this week,” says Sunny Kaushal, chair of the Dairy<br />

and Business Owners Group, who also owns the<br />

Shakespeare in Central Auckland.<br />

“Having tuned in at 4pm I am confused and many<br />

Kiwis will be as well. Aucklanders will be allowed to<br />

leave Auckland for their Christmas holidays all over<br />

New Zealand, irrespective of case numbers, but the<br />

rest of New Zealand won’t be allowed into Auckland?<br />

“Maybe the Prime Minister can also explain<br />

why Auckland Council was given $60 million<br />

to support businesses that’s really, $60m for<br />

consultants and accountants.<br />

“We’d rather see that $60m put into practical<br />

incentives like free parking and a UK-style ‘Eat Out<br />

to Help Out,’ which helped hospitality and retail<br />

businesses there to recover.<br />

“$60 million could buy, for example, 300,000<br />

worth of $100 meal vouchers to support hospitality<br />

along with three hours’ worth of free parking for<br />

over two million visitors to get shoppers back for<br />

our sector and retail.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> public has had months of having the bejesus<br />

that some political parties have campaigned<br />

on immigration policy. This can lead to policy<br />

responses that are blunt or narrowly focused,<br />

and which do not necessarily serve the longterm<br />

interests of the community as a whole”,<br />

says the report.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Commission also recommends the<br />

Government to remove visa conditions that tie<br />

a migrant to a specific employer.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>se conditions make migrants more<br />

vulnerable to exploitation and limit the ability<br />

of migrants to find jobs that best meet their<br />

skills and experience,” said Dr Nana.<br />

In an interview with <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> in<br />

September, Dr Nana spoke extensively on the<br />

topic of migrant exploitation wherein he said<br />

that when it comes to migrant exploitation,<br />

there’s a question of obligation.<br />

“If we are to invite migrants into our country,<br />

what obligations do we have, and that’s a very<br />

hot topic which we will be tackling”, he said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> findings suggest that the number of<br />

temporary migrant visas with pathways to<br />

residence should be linked to the number of<br />

residence visas on offer.<br />

Dr Nana said that “large queues for<br />

residency have left many migrants in flux and<br />

unable to settle.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> mismatch between migrant expectations<br />

and the reality of residence falls well short<br />

of manaakitanga, and is not good for our<br />

international reputation as global competition<br />

for some skilled migrants intensifies”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Commission seeks further feedback<br />

on these proposals till 24 December <strong>2021</strong>,<br />

with a view to present the final report<br />

and recommendations to the Government<br />

in April 2022.<br />

You can make your submissions here -<br />

www.productivity.govt.nz/have-your-say/<br />

make-a-submission/<br />

PM asked to visit hospitality<br />

businesses in Auckland<br />

scared out of them by Covid-19, so public transport<br />

will not be that attractive for many.<br />

“What’s also now the difference between school<br />

students sitting in a classroom all day and a fully<br />

vaccinated customer being served by a fully vaccinated<br />

hospitality worker?<br />

“Talking of that where is the Covid-19 passport<br />

certificate app?<br />

“All efforts must be put into getting customers back<br />

into the shops and cafes in Waikato and Auckland<br />

and that starts by listening to business owners,” Mr<br />

Kaushal said.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 5<br />

Salesforce, NZ agency collaborate<br />

to create skilled developers<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

PRITI GARUDE-KASTURE<br />

With a vision to address the chronic<br />

talent shortage faced by the tech<br />

industry, New Zealand’s first tech<br />

career accelerator, Mission Ready has<br />

collaborated with Silicon Valley<br />

giant, Salesforce, to create 300<br />

skilled entry-level developers<br />

over the next <strong>12</strong> months.<br />

Mission Ready Co-founder,<br />

Diana Sharma told <strong>Indian</strong><br />

<strong>Weekender</strong> that a significant<br />

skills shortage in the tech<br />

industry, globally and nationally<br />

is hampering NZ’s economic<br />

growth.<br />

She said, “Instead of developing strong<br />

local talent, we currently rely on immigration to<br />

bridge the digital skills gap. <strong>The</strong> tech industry<br />

has been soaring since Covid growing at 11.4<br />

per cent. Each tech sector job creates five new<br />

jobs in other industries. But for it to continue<br />

soaring, we need the talent.”<br />

According to this year’s NZ Tech Digital<br />

Skills Forum, the industry needs 4000 to 5000<br />

new tech professionals each year. Salesforce<br />

and its ecosystem of partners anticipate creating<br />

26,000 new jobs in New Zealand by 2026.<br />

A number of reasons highlight this shortage<br />

of talent within the industry.<br />

According to the latest Technology Investment<br />

Network (TIN) Report released this month, the<br />

Charity<br />

promotes Hindi,<br />

multiculturism<br />

in Southland<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

"<strong>The</strong><br />

collaboration<br />

represents a win for<br />

candidates looking for<br />

tech-industry employment,<br />

a win for employers looking<br />

for new talent and a win for<br />

Salesforce to scale a<br />

high growth<br />

organisation."<br />

TIN200 companies, which are<br />

the country’s top 200, revenue<br />

earning, high-tech companies,<br />

recorded $10B in export revenue from<br />

nearly $14B in combined revenue.<br />

<strong>The</strong> report, which quantifies the economic<br />

significance of New Zealand’s globally focused<br />

technology industry showed that the tech sector<br />

is growing in maturity.<br />

TIN founder and managing director<br />

Greg Shanahan said that despite the challenges<br />

of COVID-19 over the past year, many TIN200<br />

companies have shown resilience, creativity<br />

and innovation to achieve unprecedented<br />

investment opportunities and record growth.<br />

“This is hugely significant for our economy<br />

in terms of the increasing demand for<br />

skilled talent, growth in productivity and<br />

the major changes of capital flows into tech<br />

opportunities,” he said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Southland Migrant Walking<br />

Together Organisation<br />

and Multilingual "In<br />

and Activity Centre response to<br />

Charitable Trust demand, SMWTO<br />

(SMWTO) , formerly are looking to <strong>The</strong> charity recently celebrated the Karvachauth<br />

known as Southland increase the frequency event<br />

Hindi School is of this programme<br />

a community-led to three days per initiative that provides social and cultural support<br />

to new migrants living week.” in Invercargill and across rural Southland.<br />

“SMWTO is a registered charity trust that began four years ago with a<br />

Saturday Hindi language school. While running the school the trustees identified needs in the wider<br />

Southland community to have better immersion and integration of migrants and former refugees in<br />

the community,” Himani Mishra Galbraith Director and Chair of the charity says.<br />

SMWTO currently runs three programmes with more in development, all aiming to support and<br />

strengthen the wellbeing and social connection of new migrants and social cohesion within the<br />

migrant communities of Invercargill.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Saturday Hindi Language and Culture School for Hindi speaking children, youth and adults<br />

in the Southland area; the Mixing Bowl, a Sunday afternoon peer support programme that connects<br />

new and more established migrants to New Zealand (NZ) from a broad range of ethnic communities.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>se include migrant women from Thailand, Korea, Philippines, China, Indonesia, Afghanistan,<br />

Iran, India and Sri-Lanka and <strong>The</strong> Southland Migrant Support Playgroup, currently running twice<br />

a week on Tuesdays and Thursdays for 3-4 hours,” Mishra Galbraith says.<br />

“In response to demand, SMWTO are looking to increase the frequency of this programme to<br />

three days per week.”<br />

SMWTO is looking to enhance its social and cultural support to migrant and former refugee<br />

whānau by piloting three new programmes, including a Youth Space; dance and wellness school<br />

holiday workshops for women, children and youth; and a digital access programme for the elderly.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se new programmes have been developed to address the particular needs of migrants and former<br />

refugees across different age-groups.<br />

“As migrants themselves and through their continuous engagement with new migrants and their<br />

families, the Trustees of SMWTO are aware of the challenges and concerns faced by migrants in<br />

Southland,” Mishra Galbraith says.<br />

Data published in May this year in the<br />

‘Investor’s Guide to the New Zealand<br />

Technology Sector’, echoed Greg’s comments,<br />

showcasing record amounts of capital being<br />

invested in tech companies in the past year.<br />

Investment in early stage start-ups has<br />

increased 48% in the past <strong>12</strong> months, with<br />

$160m invested in tech start-ups by angels and<br />

venture funds.<br />

A direct result of this is observed in the hiring<br />

boom within the market.<br />

Technology companies are on a hiring spree,<br />

using benefits to lure skilled talent, as job<br />

seeker continue to jump ship and countries in<br />

search of better pay.<br />

Intermediate and senior talent are currently<br />

the most highly sought after by countries all<br />

over the world, says Sharma.<br />

“With borders closed it is far more important<br />

to develop local talent, especially diverse<br />

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and indigenous talent to ensure we stay<br />

competitive,” Sharma said.<br />

She adds that the lack of experience having<br />

worked on in-demand technical skills is one of<br />

the reasons for this skill shortage.<br />

Diana along with her Co-founder, Alan Kan<br />

addresses this gap through their accelerator<br />

programmes that equip student to launch their<br />

tech careers in three to six months as opposed<br />

to an expensive three year degree.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> tech industry offers diverse roles but<br />

not all require a university education, and<br />

ongoing industry-based learning is crucial. A<br />

number of NZ career-changers don’t want to do<br />

a three year degree to retrain and certainly don’t<br />

want to take on any more debt than required”,<br />

she adds.<br />

“In the last three years, Mission Ready has<br />

trained over 300 candidates in fast growing<br />

roles such as software development, UX Design<br />

and Data Analysis”, Diana says.<br />

Following their 10 – 20 week accelerator<br />

courses, students are placed for up to 10 weeks<br />

with tech employers such as 2 Degrees, Kordia,<br />

Dacreed and more, where they work on actual<br />

projects as part of their training.<br />

Sharma said by tailoring the use of its<br />

signature accelerator courses, they recognised<br />

that they could be a part of the solution to<br />

combat the tech skills shortage faced by<br />

organisations like Salesforce.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> collaboration represents a win<br />

for candidates looking for tech-industry<br />

employment, a win for employers looking for<br />

new talent and a win for Salesforce to scale a<br />

high growth organisation.”<br />

Oliver Pereira<br />

Financial Adviser<br />

Mob: 021 66 77 92<br />

Email: oliver.pereira@opminsurance.co.nz<br />

For further information about us, please refer to https://www.opminsurance.co.nz<br />

OPM Insurance Services Limited (FSP117285), trading as OPM Insurance Services Limited<br />

holds a licence issued by the Financial Markets Authority (FMA) to provide financial advice.


6 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Experts pick surge in property<br />

demand with One-off visa<br />

With over 165,000 new migrants<br />

becoming NZ residents over the<br />

next year, there is expectation<br />

that demand will grow<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

<strong>The</strong> One-off resident visa,<br />

which was announced by the<br />

government recently, is all<br />

set to provide up to 165,000 eligible<br />

migrants and their families with the<br />

certainty of New Zealand residence<br />

over the next year. It is the most<br />

generous entitlement to residency in<br />

NZ history.<br />

However, the fact that some<br />

165,000 people will most<br />

likely become NZ residents by<br />

next year is bound to have an<br />

impact on the country’s already<br />

overheated housing market.<br />

It may be noted that migrants<br />

without residency can’t presently<br />

buy property in NZ.<br />

Investing in property also has<br />

a cultural significance especially<br />

for <strong>Indian</strong>s and it won’t be an<br />

exaggeration to say that buying a<br />

house will be a priority for lthousands<br />

of <strong>Indian</strong> migrants after gaining their<br />

One-off residency.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> spoke to real<br />

estate experts to find out how the<br />

property market is expected to<br />

change once migrants who had<br />

been locked out of the market<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

Foreign Affairs Minister<br />

Nanaia Mahuta leaves New<br />

Zealand this week on an<br />

international programme to advance<br />

Aotearoa New Zealand’s interests<br />

on a range of issues, including our<br />

Covid-19 response and recovery and<br />

engagement in the Indo-Pacific.<br />

This is the first international visit<br />

of a New Zealand Foreign Minister<br />

since Covid-19 broke out across the<br />

globe. Nanaia Mahuta will visit six<br />

countries, host Te Aratini at Expo<br />

2020, as well as meet with seven<br />

foreign ministers and a range of<br />

international representatives.<br />

“New Zealand enjoys wideranging<br />

relationships with many<br />

countries, and this trip is an<br />

opportunity to strengthen those ties<br />

and ensure Aotearoa New Zealand’s<br />

unique perspectives are understood<br />

and taken into account in key<br />

capitals,” said Nanaia Mahuta.<br />

“I am looking forward to meeting<br />

some of my counterparts in person,<br />

following a year of virtual meetings<br />

and online engagements.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> first stop is Sydney to meet<br />

through not having residency will<br />

now enter it and whether it will<br />

increase pressure on the housing<br />

market as more people will be<br />

competing to purchase homes.<br />

Renu Sharma of Ray White<br />

believes that the demand for houses<br />

will definitely increase with the Oneoff<br />

resident visas coming through<br />

because there will be an increase<br />

in the number of buyers<br />

"<strong>The</strong>re<br />

will be a lot of<br />

demand for houses.<br />

<strong>The</strong> prices are sure to<br />

keep going up, but it may<br />

not be as crazy as what<br />

we have experienced<br />

with pre-approved<br />

finance entering the<br />

real estate market<br />

from 2022 onward.<br />

She says, “<strong>The</strong>re<br />

will be a lot of<br />

demand for houses.<br />

<strong>The</strong> prices are sure<br />

to keep going up, but it<br />

may not be as crazy as what<br />

we have experienced recently or<br />

in the past year.<br />

"Most of these migrants have<br />

been in NZ for years but were<br />

just waiting for their residency<br />

before taking a plunge into<br />

the property market.”<br />

She points out that <strong>Indian</strong>s<br />

particularly like to play safe<br />

with their investments and for<br />

them, it is also a cultural thing to<br />

invest in real estate.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re is no denying that owning<br />

your own home in this country is<br />

recently or in the<br />

past year."<br />

Australian Foreign Minister Marise<br />

Payne, followed by a transit in<br />

Singapore which will include a<br />

meeting with Foreign Minister<br />

Vivian Balakrishnan. Minister<br />

Mahuta will then travel to Jakarta<br />

where the Minister will meet her<br />

Indonesia counterpart, Foreign<br />

Minister Retno Marsudi, and<br />

separately meet with the ASEAN<br />

Secretary General, reinforcing the<br />

value Aotearoa New Zealand places<br />

on our partnership with ASEAN.<br />

Minister Mahuta then travels to<br />

the United Arab Emirates to support<br />

New Zealand’s exhibition at Expo<br />

2020, and to host Te Aratini (Festival<br />

of Indigenous and Tribal Ideas),<br />

and meet with UAE counterpart<br />

Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed. <strong>The</strong><br />

festival is New Zealand’s single<br />

most important event at Expo 2020<br />

in Dubai.<br />

“Expo2020 provides a significant<br />

platform to demonstrate our<br />

indigenous values and trade<br />

opportunities on the world stage.<br />

My visit also offers the opportunity<br />

to further deepen our strong bilateral<br />

relationship with the UAE which<br />

is critical for our connectivity and<br />

one of the biggest<br />

achievements in<br />

terms of security<br />

as well as social<br />

status for any <strong>Indian</strong><br />

immigrant,” she says.<br />

Peter Thompson of Barfoot &<br />

Thompson is of a different opinion<br />

and maintains that though the Oneoff<br />

residency programme will see<br />

some impact on the housing market<br />

but not as large as many are thinking.<br />

He says, “Many of these people<br />

who will benefit from One-off<br />

residence are spread throughout<br />

the country so no one market is<br />

going to get the benefit.<br />

"Secondly, many of these are<br />

on low incomes so will struggle to<br />

finance a property and some of those<br />

that want to invest may need to sell<br />

Foreign Affairs Minister Mahuta<br />

begins first international visit<br />

supply chains and an important<br />

partner for Aotearoa New Zealand<br />

in the Middle East region,” Minister<br />

Mahuta said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Minister will then travel to<br />

Doha with New Zealand’s Special<br />

"<br />

My visit also offers<br />

the opportunity<br />

to further deepen<br />

our strong bilateral<br />

relationship with the<br />

UAE which is critical<br />

for our connectivity and<br />

supply chains and an<br />

important partner for<br />

Aotearoa New Zealand<br />

in the Middle East<br />

region<br />

Representative to Afghanistan<br />

to meet her Qatari counterpart<br />

Sheik Al-Thani and thank him for<br />

Qatar’s support of New Zealand’s<br />

Afghan evacuation.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Qatari Government has been<br />

generous in supporting departures<br />

from Afghanistan and is continuing<br />

to play an important role. My visit<br />

will allow me to formally recognise<br />

and thank them for this support,”<br />

their homes overseas before they will<br />

be able to buy.<br />

"For those who will be fortunate<br />

to buy a property will spread<br />

themselves where their work is<br />

based and that will increase sales<br />

for a short period but not affect<br />

prices in a big way.”<br />

Even though there will be an<br />

increase in demands of houses<br />

but experts feel that since lots of<br />

development is already happening<br />

across NZ and particularly in<br />

Auckland, this demand can be met to<br />

an extent.<br />

VK Verma of Harcourts, says,<br />

“With a lot of development already<br />

happening in Auckland and a lot of<br />

development potential properties<br />

sold in <strong>2021</strong>, we may be able to meet<br />

the increased demand to an extent.<br />

Nanaia Mahuta said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Minister will then travel<br />

to Washington DC and Ottawa to<br />

reaffirm Aotearoa New Zealand’s<br />

strong friendship with the United<br />

States and Canada.<br />

She will hold meetings with US<br />

Secretary of State Antony Blinken<br />

and newly-appointed Canadian<br />

Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly.<br />

"But at the same time, with the<br />

major banks imposing restrictions<br />

like LVR, debt to income ratio and<br />

increasing the mortgage interest<br />

rates, we may not see the property<br />

prices rising in the same proportion<br />

as it has in the last <strong>12</strong>-18 months.<br />

“However, it is almost impossible<br />

to predict the real estate market<br />

because there is umpteen number of<br />

factors, domestic and international,<br />

which affect the movement of the<br />

real estate market.<br />

"My recommendation to first home<br />

buyers is to buy as soon as they can<br />

as the prices have never gone down<br />

when you compare the prices in<br />

terms of two decades.<br />

"It is always better to pay your own<br />

mortgage than to pay your landlord’s<br />

mortgage.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Foreign Minister leaves on<br />

Thursday 11 <strong>November</strong>.<br />

Nanaia Mahuta and her delegation<br />

of two have been fully vaccinated<br />

and will comply with any host<br />

government Covid-19 restrictions<br />

and testing requirements.<br />

Upon return to New Zealand on<br />

28 <strong>November</strong>, they will complete<br />

the required MIQ period.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 7<br />

India way<br />

ahead of NZ<br />

in climate<br />

initiatives<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

DEV NADKARNI<br />

In the latest Climate Change Performance<br />

Index (CCPI) that monitors climate<br />

protection performance of 57 countries and<br />

the European Union, India ranks an impressive<br />

tenth, far ahead of New Zealand that comes in<br />

at 35 and Australia nearly at the bottom of the<br />

pile at 58, just ahead of Saudi Arabia at 63.<br />

Interestingly, no country has been able to<br />

achieve the first three spots this year, the list<br />

starting with Denmark at number four. In effect,<br />

then, India ranks seventh.<br />

Published every year since 2005, the CCPI<br />

is an independent monitoring tool for tracking<br />

climate protection performance of countries.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tool enables transparency in international<br />

climate politics and comparability of the<br />

climate protection efforts and progress of the 57<br />

individual countries and the European Union<br />

that it lists.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se countries account for about 92<br />

percent emissions of global greenhouse gases,<br />

abbreviated as GHG.<br />

<strong>The</strong> annual results are compiled involving<br />

some 400 national experts evaluating their<br />

countries’ most recent national and international<br />

climate policies and initiatives.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tool measures the countries in four<br />

categories — GHG emissions, renewable<br />

energy, energy use and climate policy. By<br />

the high ranking it has received, India has<br />

done better than New Zealand with progress<br />

in these areas.<br />

<strong>The</strong> CCPI is distributed to key media<br />

worldwide, sparking debates in climate circles<br />

in every country and globally.<br />

CCPI is therefore a powerful index to<br />

hold governments accountable “for their<br />

responsibility to act on the climate crisis, to<br />

inform the process of raising climate ambition,<br />

and to stimulate a race to the top in climate<br />

action,” according to the CCPI website.<br />

India excels to claim #10 spot<br />

“India’s performance was rated high<br />

in the GHG Emissions, Energy Use, and<br />

Climate Policy categories, and medium in<br />

Renewable Energy.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> subcontinent is already on track to<br />

meet its 2030 emissions target (which is<br />

compatible with a well-below-2°C scenario),<br />

close to achieving its Nationally Determined<br />

Contribution (NDC) target of a 40% share for<br />

non-fossil fuel installed power capacity by<br />

2030, and on course for a targeted 33–35%<br />

reduction in energy intensity by the same year,”<br />

the report says.<br />

Despite India’s overall high performance,<br />

experts argue that the country should set the net<br />

zero target for 2050 and leverage its domestic<br />

success on renewables and emissions intensity<br />

into international initiatives. Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi, however, said that India had<br />

set a 2070 target for net zero.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> experts who have agreed to be<br />

mentioned as contributors for this year’s CCPI<br />

are Ranjan Panda (Combat Climate Change<br />

Network); Sanjay Vashist (CAN South Asia);<br />

Shruti Neelakantan (Dublin City University);<br />

Srinivas Krishnaswamy (Vasudha Foundation).<br />

New Zealand dropped seven<br />

points to 35<br />

“New Zealand continues to rate low in<br />

the GHG Emissions category and high in<br />

Renewable Energy. In the Energy Use category,<br />

however, the country improves to medium,<br />

while Climate Policy decreases to low,” the<br />

report says.<br />

“New Zealand has adopted a legally binding<br />

net zero emissions target (excluding biogenic<br />

methane) for 2050, through its Climate Change<br />

Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Act 2019,<br />

which experts evaluate as a strong policy. This<br />

amendment to the Act introduced no policies for<br />

cutting emissions, but instead set a framework.<br />

"Nevertheless, appropriate measures to<br />

fully reach this 2050 goal are not in place. In<br />

particular, the biogenic methane emissions<br />

resulting from agriculture are addressed<br />

separately under the Act.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> report says New Zealand’s measures<br />

do not go far enough and records experts’<br />

criticism: “<strong>The</strong> CCPI experts demand a more<br />

ambitious target for this sector to make a<br />

1.5°C-compatible pathway possible, especially<br />

because agriculture accounts for about 48% of<br />

national GHG emissions (excluding land use,<br />

land use change, and forestry).<br />

Moreover, the already insufficient emissions<br />

targets lack implementation, and the country<br />

<strong>The</strong> most visited<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> news website in New Zealand<br />

For online advertising options, email at<br />

sales@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

"<br />

<strong>The</strong> country’s main<br />

instrument for reducing<br />

greenhouse gas emissions is<br />

an emissions trading scheme.<br />

Experts criticise the price<br />

ceiling as unreasonably low<br />

and criticise the agriculture<br />

sector’s exclusion."<br />

relies on reforestation to accomplish its goals.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> country’s main instrument for reducing<br />

greenhouse gas emissions is an emissions<br />

trading scheme. Experts criticise the price<br />

ceiling as unreasonably low and criticise the<br />

agriculture sector’s exclusion.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> experts additionally note that New<br />

Zealand should proactively support indigenous<br />

people’s rights in international and national<br />

climate policy.<br />

New Zealand experts who agreed to be<br />

mentioned as contributors for this year’s<br />

CCPI are Amanda Larsson, Genevieve Toop<br />

(Greenpeace NZ); WWF-NZ; David Tong (Oil<br />

Change International); Lawyers for Climate<br />

Action New Zealand Inc.<br />

Australia scores poorly<br />

<strong>The</strong> experts have described Australia’s<br />

international standing has having been<br />

damaged by climate denialism by politicians,<br />

refusal to increase ambition, and refusal<br />

to recommit to international green finance<br />

mechanisms (accompanying a very low rating<br />

for the International Climate Policy indicator).<br />

Australia has fallen behind its allies and its<br />

inaction even attracted public criticism in the<br />

run-up to COP26.<br />

<strong>The</strong> country receives ratings of very low for<br />

its performance in every CCPI category: GHG<br />

Emissions, Renewable Energy, Energy Use,<br />

and Climate Policy.<br />

India and high rankers can’t rest<br />

on their oars<br />

“Even greater efforts and actions by<br />

governments are needed to set the world on<br />

track to keep global warming well below<br />

a 2°C increase. Even better, 1.5°C,” the<br />

report rightly says.<br />

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Macro Accounting & Tax Advisors Limited<br />

Email: mukesh@macroaccounting.co.nz<br />

Chartered Accountants<br />

116B, Cavendish Drive,<br />

Manukau, Auckland 2104,<br />

New Zealand<br />

Website: www.macroaccounting.co.nz


8 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

Go beyond Bollywood with<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

<strong>Indian</strong> movies at NZIFF<br />

BY PRITI GARUDE KASTURE<br />

Experience the vibrant lights of traditional and<br />

contemporary <strong>Indian</strong> culture at this year’s, Whānau<br />

Mārama: New Zealand International Film Festival, airing<br />

in <strong>12</strong> cities across New Zealand.<br />

Featuring seven <strong>Indian</strong> films of contemporary filmmakers<br />

from the region and beyond, the festival brings together an<br />

eclectic collection of movies, that portray stories about India’s<br />

natural world and urban sprawl to political history juxtaposed<br />

with a modern social fabric, stories of personal transformation<br />

and artful expressionism to sober reportage.<br />

3 <strong>Indian</strong> movies that you can still watch at the New Zealand<br />

International Film Festival<br />

Godavari, directed<br />

by Nikhil Mahajan<br />

Wellington: <strong>November</strong> 18, 130pm at Penthouse Cinema;<br />

<strong>November</strong> 21 at 330pm at Penthouse Cinema<br />

https://www.nziff.co.nz/<strong>2021</strong>/wellington/godavari/<br />

A Night of Knowing Nothing,<br />

directed by Payal Kapadia<br />

Writing With Fire <strong>2021</strong>, directed by Rintu<br />

Thomas, Sushmit Ghosh<br />

<strong>The</strong> story of a fearless journalist devoted to exposing injustice<br />

is well-tread cinematic ground, yet it feels as fresh and riveting<br />

as ever in Writing with Fire, the debut feature from co-directors<br />

Sushmit Ghosh and Rintu Thomas.<br />

Every month Nishikant walks through his town of Nashik,<br />

collecting rent for his family of landowners.<br />

Each repetition of the cycle only intensifies his bitterness and<br />

anger towards his tenants, his parents, his daughter, and the river<br />

that runs through the centre of Nashik, the Godavari.<br />

Just as his anger threatens to boil over, his family is confronted<br />

with a series of tragedies and revelations that shift their lives and<br />

their world into clearer focus.<br />

RNZ/ IWK BUREAU<br />

Tuvalu, one of the world’s smallest<br />

nations and one that is most at risk<br />

by sea level rise is looking at legal<br />

measures to ensure it retains ownership of its<br />

maritime zones and recognition as a country<br />

even if it is completely submerged due to<br />

climate change.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Foreign Minister Simon Kofe said<br />

Tuvalu is looking to the future and preparing<br />

for the worst case scenario, where their lands<br />

disappear and their people must leave.<br />

“We will not stand idly by as the water rises<br />

around us. We are not just talking in Tuvalu; we<br />

are mobilising collective action at home, in our<br />

region, and on the international stage to secure<br />

our future,” he said.<br />

This includes pursuing legal avenues to<br />

ensure Tuvalu’s existing maritime boundaries<br />

remain intact and the country will still be<br />

“<br />

One of the year’s most electrifying debuts – and winner<br />

of the best documentary award at Cannes – Payal<br />

Kapadia’s hybrid feature A Night of Knowing Nothing is a<br />

fever dream of impossible love tied to a broader reflection on<br />

contemporary India.<br />

Structured around letters from an unseen protagonist, L,<br />

directed to her estranged lover, K, Kapadia’s film is at once grand<br />

and contained, weaving fragments of a romance and moments<br />

of domestic life with handheld documentary footage captured<br />

around the country over several years.<br />

In this fervent cinétract on love and revolt, which doubles<br />

as a love letter to cinema itself, essayistic and epistolary forms<br />

suffuse the burnished, chiaroscuro images with both yearning<br />

and introspection.<br />

Utilizing a variety of formats and formal approaches in service<br />

of an entrancing, cohesive whole, the film offers a rich and<br />

sensual interplay between sound and image that heightens its<br />

atmospheric textures.<br />

<strong>The</strong> dialectic of presence and absence fuels the paradoxical<br />

conundrum of capturing the flow of history, while the<br />

fitting leitmotif of dancing courses through the film with<br />

unbridled energy.<br />

Wellington: <strong>November</strong> 13, 11am at Light House Cuba; <strong>November</strong><br />

16, 4pm at Lighthouse Cuba<br />

Tuvalu’s foreign minister did his COP26 statement like no other by speaking behind a podium at sea,<br />

standing in knee-deep water. He made his speech at sea to address rising sea levels affecting Pacific<br />

nations, such as Tuvalu. <strong>The</strong> recording was shot by public broadcaster TVBC. Photo: (Photo by EyePress<br />

News / EyePress via AFP)<br />

recognised as sovereign even if its land<br />

territory is lost.<br />

Kofe made a virtual address at a side event at<br />

COP26 saying Tuvalu is living with the realities<br />

of climate change and sea level rise.<br />

“We cannot wait for speeches when the sea is<br />

<strong>The</strong> award-winning documentary tells the story of the women<br />

behind India’s only all-female news network, Khabar Lahariya,<br />

or ‘Waves of News’.<br />

<strong>The</strong> film follows unflinching chief reporter Meera Devi and<br />

her team as, having kept the newspaper going for 14 years, they<br />

begin a transition from print to digital in a determined effort to<br />

move with the times.<br />

Christchurch: <strong>November</strong> 19, 2:30pm at Lumiere<br />

Cinemas, Bernhardt<br />

Dunedin: <strong>November</strong> 17, 10:45am at Rialto Cinemas, Dunedin<br />

https://www.nziff.co.nz/<strong>2021</strong>/wellington/a-night-ofknowing-nothing/<br />

Tuvalu minister makes speech in knee-deep water<br />

https://www.nziff.co.nz/<strong>2021</strong>/wellington/writing-withfire/<br />

NZIFF has worked with partner venues and cinemas around<br />

the country to be able to present the festival under the new Alert<br />

Levels requirements in <strong>12</strong> towns and cities.<br />

Due to level 3 restrictions, Auckland Edition of the festival<br />

was cancelled.<br />

"<br />

We will not stand idly by<br />

as the water rises around<br />

us. We are not just talking in<br />

Tuvalu; we are mobilising<br />

collective action at home,<br />

in our region, and on the<br />

international stage to secure<br />

our future<br />

rising around us all the time. Climate mobility<br />

must come to the forefront; we must take bold,<br />

alternative action today to secure tomorrow,”<br />

he said.<br />

Tuvalu lies to the North of New Zealand<br />

about midway between Hawaii and Australia. It<br />

is made of three reef islands and six atolls with<br />

total land area of just 26 square kilometres.<br />

At its highest, Tuvalu is only 4.6 metres<br />

above sea level. It is estimated that a sea level<br />

rise of 20-40 centimetres in the next 100 years<br />

could make Tuvalu uninhabitable.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 9<br />

IWK BUREAU/ SCOOP<br />

Stranded Kiwis overseas should be able<br />

to return home for Christmas and selfisolate<br />

from mid-December if they<br />

are fully vaccinated and tested, according to<br />

Auckland Airport’s outgoing Chief Executive<br />

Adrian Littlewood.<br />

Littlewood, who steps down from his role<br />

at Auckland Airport this week, said there was<br />

no longer any logic in forcing fully vaccinated<br />

Kiwis with pre-departure testing into quarantine<br />

facilities, as the science no longer supported it.<br />

He called on the government to decide on the<br />

matter now, giving the aviation industry time<br />

to prepare.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Government has stated that vaccinations<br />

are our ticket to an unrestricted summer<br />

holiday, yet fully vaccinated and tested Kiwis<br />

remain stuck offshore, kept apart from family<br />

and friends over Christmas,” Littlewood said.<br />

“Some of our most prominent scientific<br />

experts have come out and said this week that<br />

the risk they present is low and better use could<br />

be made of our scarce MIQ facilities.<br />

“And we’ve also seen Air New Zealand<br />

announce new domestic safety protections<br />

this week, meaning only fully vaccinated or<br />

Covid-19-negative people will be able to fly<br />

from mid-December.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> time has come for the grief and inequity<br />

caused by these restrictions to end, allowing<br />

Kiwis to return, reunite with their families and<br />

isolate at home if they are fully vaccinated with<br />

pre-departure testing.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> Government needs to make this a<br />

priority now.”<br />

Mr Littlewood said New Zealand was<br />

lagging behind the rest of the developed<br />

world with ongoing restrictions for<br />

No end in sight for stranded Kiwis<br />

inbound Kiwi travellers.<br />

“Citizens in countries like Australia, Canada,<br />

the United States and the United Kingdom are<br />

now travelling more freely yet our country<br />

remains shut off with no certainty.<br />

"Australians are going to be able to return<br />

home for Christmas in most states with either<br />

no isolation or home isolation. Why can’t New<br />

Zealanders do the same?”<br />

A date needed now for future<br />

border re-opening<br />

Mr Littlewood said the time has also come<br />

for the Government to announce when the<br />

border will open up in the new year.<br />

“We understand the Government does plan<br />

to relax the border restrictions in the new<br />

<strong>The</strong> time has come for the<br />

grief and inequity caused<br />

by these restrictions to end,<br />

allowing Kiwis to return, reunite<br />

with their families and isolate at<br />

home if they are fully vaccinated<br />

with pre-departure testing. <strong>The</strong><br />

Government needs to make this a<br />

priority now.<br />

year. <strong>The</strong>y need to provide clarity and say<br />

so officially now. If the Government can’t<br />

make this commitment now as New Zealand<br />

approaches 90% fully vaccinated then when<br />

will this be possible?<br />

“You can’t just flick a switch and turn back<br />

on an international air network.<br />

"Our airline contacts have told us that<br />

recommissioning a plane and preparing its<br />

supporting crew from hibernation could take<br />

three months.<br />

"Airlines lock in their flight schedules a<br />

long" way in advance and planning for late<br />

2022 and early 2023 is happening now right<br />

across the industry.<br />

“Major foreign airlines have told us they<br />

need more certainty in order to confirm the<br />

timing of their return to New Zealand.<br />

“This could have significant implications for<br />

our trading nation and the high-value imports<br />

and exports we rely upon.<br />

"It may also create the ongoing need for<br />

taxpayer-funded cargo subsidies, which<br />

ultimately won’t be enough to keep airlines<br />

flying here.<br />

“Our vaccination rates are high and they<br />

will continue to climb. We are urging the<br />

Government to make a commitment now to<br />

when the border will open up to fully vaccinated<br />

travellers with pre-departure testing.”<br />

29 international carriers operated passenger<br />

services at Auckland Airport prior to the<br />

pandemic, with <strong>12</strong> currently remaining.<br />

Kiwis could fly to 45 destinations from<br />

Auckland prior to the pandemic, with 20<br />

destinations now remaining.<br />

In September 2019, 267,804 Kiwis returned<br />

to New Zealand (pre-COVID). In September<br />

2020, 7,263 Kiwis returned to New Zealand. In<br />

September <strong>2021</strong>, 3,857 Kiwi’s returned to New<br />

Zealand, 99% down on September 2019 levels<br />

(pre-COVID).<br />

Source: Stats NZ<br />

Auckland <strong>Indian</strong> Association Inc.


10 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Staff at MIQ hotels report increased<br />

violence, aggression from guests<br />

KATIE TODD, RNZ<br />

Staff in MIQ hotels are being told not to<br />

walk alone - and getting security escorts<br />

to visit certain guests - because of an<br />

increased risk of violence.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir unions say they’re being lashed out at,<br />

and abused through the hotel phones.<br />

A health and safety report presented to the<br />

board of Counties Manukau DHB yesterday<br />

noted the MIQ hotels were housing a higher<br />

rate of people with substance dependence and<br />

other social issues.<br />

It said there were now fewer health staff<br />

supporting them, as resources pulled from<br />

health boards around the country in September<br />

go back to their own work areas.<br />

<strong>The</strong> remainder were reporting more violence<br />

and aggression from guests.<br />

“Just lately, in the last month or so, they’ve<br />

had people who’ve made them feel quite<br />

frightened and angry,” said Shanna Reeder<br />

from Unite Union, which represents MIQ<br />

hospitality workers.<br />

She said that cohort of staff don’t have<br />

to interact with guests in person, but they<br />

were fielding tricky phone calls from people<br />

requesting deliveries to their rooms, then<br />

swearing and threatening them.<br />

“Some of the requests are not reasonable,<br />

or its not possible to help the guest with that<br />

particular issue - then unfortunately, the guests<br />

can become quite abusive towards the staff<br />

members,” she said.<br />

“It’s worth bearing in mind that these are<br />

Court invalidates Auckland Council’s<br />

accommodation targeted rate<br />

IWK BUREAU / HOSPITALITYNZ<br />

<strong>The</strong> Court of Appeal ruling that the<br />

Auckland Council’s Accommodation<br />

Provider Targeted Rate funding for<br />

tourism (APTR) was invalid and should be<br />

overturned is great news, says Hospitality NZ<br />

Chief Executive Julie White.<br />

Hospitality NZ has acknowledged and<br />

congratulated the group of hotel owners who<br />

challenged the Auckland Council’s APTR<br />

funding for tourism, after a High Court decision<br />

made <strong>12</strong> months ago was overturned today.<br />

“This ruling comes at a vital time for an<br />

industry suffering greatly as a result of extended<br />

lockdowns in the city.<br />

"<br />

Operators continue to suffer<br />

greatly, with many still on<br />

their knees, and the recovery<br />

will be long. For some it will<br />

be three to five years before<br />

they get back to where they<br />

were before Covid, so we need<br />

solutions, and fast<br />

“This will put smiles on a lot of<br />

accommodation business owner’s faces that<br />

haven’t had a lot to smile about for 18 months,”<br />

Hospitality NZ said in a media release.<br />

“It’s significant and not just for Auckland<br />

businesses. Accommodation providers and<br />

other industries across the country will also<br />

breathing a sigh of relief because this had the<br />

potential to be picked up by other councils.”<br />

As reflected in numerous submissions to<br />

Auckland Council and initial consultations<br />

Hospitality NZ members were extensively<br />

engaged in over the past five years, that<br />

the mechanism for raising funds for<br />

tourism in Auckland was not fair to the<br />

"<br />

<strong>The</strong>y’re people who don’t<br />

wish to be there, and in<br />

part they’re people who<br />

are there through difficult<br />

circumstances. A high<br />

proportion of them are in there<br />

because they’re contacts of<br />

people or because they’re,<br />

alternatively, positive<br />

themselves.<br />

hospitality workers, hotel workers. <strong>The</strong>y’re<br />

used to dealing with people who might be<br />

difficult. But this is a whole other level where<br />

people are actually feeling frightened and quite<br />

intimidated by some of these guests.”<br />

accommodation sector.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were very limited benefits for<br />

operators, the court has recognised.<br />

This now turns the issue of funding for<br />

tourism back on to the Government.<br />

“Councils were forced to look at this targeted<br />

rate to fund tourism in their cities because the<br />

industry was so underfunded.<br />

“Now the rates issue is off the table, central<br />

government will need to step up and look at<br />

how our once-biggest money earner can come<br />

back from Covid and rebuild with a fair funding<br />

mechanism both industry and the government<br />

are part of.<br />

“It’s imperative the industry is involved in<br />

the design of the funding mechanism to bring<br />

back tourism back to pre-Covid levels and<br />

stronger.<br />

“Operators continue to suffer greatly, with<br />

many still on their knees, and the recovery will<br />

be long. For some it will be three to five years<br />

before they get back to where they were before<br />

Covid, so we need solutions, and fast,” the<br />

media release said.<br />

Last month it emerged some guests had<br />

been directing violence at their surrounds, with<br />

five rooms damaged at the Jet Park Quarantine<br />

Hotel. One had several appliances broken, a<br />

curtain rail ripped down and holes left in the<br />

window and door.<br />

Nurses Society director David Wills said an<br />

increase in people being moved abruptly into<br />

MIQ was at the root of the issue.<br />

Unlike returnees, he said they couldn’t spend<br />

weeks or months preparing for their stay.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>y’re people who don’t wish to be there,<br />

and in part they’re people who are there through<br />

difficult circumstances. A high proportion<br />

of them are in there because they’re contacts<br />

of people or because they’re, alternatively,<br />

positive themselves. And many of them are<br />

Thousands of<br />

DHB workers<br />

yet to receive<br />

first Covid-19<br />

vaccine dose<br />

ROWAN QUINN, RNZ<br />

About 4000 district health board workers<br />

have not yet been vaccinated, just a few<br />

days before the no jab no job deadline.<br />

By Tuesday, all DHB staff must have had<br />

at least one dose of the Pfizer vaccine or they<br />

will be stood down unless they have a medical<br />

exemption.<br />

DHBs said 95 percent of the roughly 80,000<br />

people who work for them across the country<br />

had had at least one shot.<br />

But that meant there were still thousands<br />

unvaccinated in an already stretched workforce.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y included both clinical and<br />

non-clinical staff.<br />

DHB spokesperson Rosemary Clements said<br />

they were talking with those not yet vaccinated.<br />

anti-vaxxers - they wouldn’t be in there if they<br />

had been vaccinated in the first place. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

have some of the aggressive behaviour we are<br />

seeing,” he said.<br />

However, New Zealand Nurses Organisation<br />

organiser Sharleen Rapoto said it was “really<br />

shocking” to learn violence against nurses<br />

had continued, having first became a problem<br />

months ago.<br />

She said there had already been many “quite<br />

concerning” cases of violence against nurses.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>y’ve been shouted at, sworn at, they’ve<br />

been spat at, kicked, punched, grabbed<br />

aggressively and just hurled abuse [at], called<br />

names. I know some of our members have<br />

experienced some racist comments,” she said.<br />

Rapoto said MIQ health and safety<br />

representatives and wellness advisers had been<br />

appointed to combat the increased violence.<br />

Yesterday’s report to the Counties Manukau<br />

District Health Board set out further changes.<br />

It said health staff had been “informed not to<br />

walk the floors alone” and each day they were<br />

getting a list of persons of interest or ‘POIs’ in<br />

the hotel, to watch out for.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y “must be escorted by an AVSEC or<br />

other security person when checking the vital<br />

signs, or other face-to-face interactions with a<br />

POI,” it said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> report said more staff were being<br />

recruited and rosters “managed”.<br />

Police said they had also deployed more staff<br />

at MIQ hotels in recent weeks in response to<br />

the Delta outbreak, but it wasn’t in response to<br />

increased violence.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y expected people would keep getting a<br />

shot throughout the week, she said.<br />

Because there was such a high rate of<br />

vaccination, patient care would not suffer and<br />

DHBs would manage any gaps caused by<br />

people being stood down, she said.<br />

But some in the workforce worried there<br />

would be an impact in areas where they were<br />

already short-staffed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> lowest vaccination rates were in the Bay<br />

of Plenty and the West Coast at 93 percent.<br />

<strong>The</strong> highest were in South Canterbury and<br />

the three Auckland DHBs at 98 percent.<br />

Waitematā DHB had the most doublevaxxed<br />

workforce at 96 percent, with<br />

Auckland, Counties Manukau and Lakes just<br />

behind on 95 percent.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most visited <strong>Indian</strong> news<br />

website in New Zealand. For online<br />

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sales@indianweekender.co.nz


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> FIJI 11<br />

Fiji reopens international borders<br />

RNZ<br />

Fiji has reopened its<br />

international borders after<br />

Covid-19 closed them almost<br />

two years ago.<br />

From today, only fully vaccinated<br />

diplomats, returning Fijian residents,<br />

permit holders and those approved<br />

by the Covid-19 Risk Mitigation<br />

Taskforce will be allowed in.<br />

Prime Minister Frank<br />

Bainimarama said fully vaccinated<br />

tourists from travel partners including<br />

New Zealand, Australia, the UK<br />

and the United States can enter<br />

Fiji from 1 December.<br />

Nadi International Airport in<br />

New Zealand will be providing<br />

sufficient doses of Pfizer vaccines<br />

to fully vaccinate our eligible<br />

population between the ages of <strong>12</strong> and 14.<br />

Aotearoa New Zealand is sharing Pfizer<br />

vaccines with Fiji to help protect children<br />

against COVID-19.<br />

A first consignment of the doses and<br />

consumables was handed over to the Ministry<br />

of Health yesterday to support the vaccination<br />

rollout for children in this age category.<br />

<strong>The</strong> thawed doses were carefully transported<br />

in an Air New Zealand commercial flight at an<br />

ambient temperature of 2-8 degrees Celsius.<br />

<strong>The</strong> joint planning efforts of New Zealand<br />

and Fiji Health Ministries will enable the safe<br />

Fiji. Photo: Supplied/Fiji Airports<br />

Fiji’s Health Ministry said the<br />

quarantine protocols to support<br />

international travel have been<br />

“adjusted to take into account the<br />

increasing protection gained by<br />

having fully vaccinated persons<br />

Fiji receives first batch of<br />

Pfizer vaccine from NZ<br />

and effective distribution of Pfizer vaccines<br />

from as early as <strong>November</strong> 15th.<br />

High Commissioner, Jonathan Curr<br />

says the donation will further support the<br />

excellent work Fiji is doing in its vaccination<br />

programme.<br />

Curr adds with close to one-third of Fiji’s<br />

population under the age of 18 and therefore<br />

not eligible to receive an AstraZeneca<br />

vaccination, the donation of Pfizer vaccine will<br />

make a tangible contribution to vaccination<br />

rates and COVID-19 resilience in Fiji.<br />

Since the start of the outbreak in April, New<br />

Zealand has supported Fiji respond to its most<br />

acute needs by providing NZ$40 million in<br />

emergency fiscal crisis financing, 100,000<br />

travelling with other vaccinated<br />

persons to highly vaccinated<br />

destinations.”<br />

“This will involve less stringent<br />

conditions with more priority given<br />

to the testing protocols that ensure<br />

early identification and isolation<br />

of positive travellers,” said Health<br />

Secretary James Fong.<br />

“From the 11th of <strong>November</strong>,<br />

we will be transitioning Border<br />

Quarantine Protocols to Border<br />

Risk Reduction Protocol for all<br />

travellers coming in from Travel<br />

Partner Countries.<br />

“This will involve a three-day<br />

stay in a hotel with a test to be<br />

done on day 2. A negative result<br />

will allow for discharge into the<br />

community on day 3.<br />

"From the 11th of <strong>November</strong>,<br />

incoming travel will be restricted<br />

to diplomats, returning residents,<br />

permit holders and those<br />

AstraZeneca doses, medical personnel<br />

support, as well as over NZ$22 million in<br />

approved by the Covid-19 Risk<br />

Mitigation Taskforce.<br />

“Our Border Risk Reduction<br />

Protocol Processes will be trailed<br />

during this time and further refined in<br />

preparation for December 1st when<br />

tourists can start arriving in Fiji,” Dr<br />

Fong said.<br />

Approvals to home quarantine will<br />

be extremely limited during this pilot<br />

phase, he said.<br />

Dr Fong said changes to domestic<br />

travel quarantine protocols will<br />

be announced on Friday once the<br />

vaccination coverage data in Vanua<br />

Levu and some of the maritime<br />

islands are received by the ministry.<br />

Aotearoa New Zealand is proud to share Pfizer vaccines with Fiji to help protect <strong>12</strong>-14 year olds against<br />

#COVID19. A first consignment of Pfizer vaccines arrived on an Air New Zealand flight yesterday. <strong>The</strong><br />

vaccines will be rolled out as early as next week. New Zealand continues to work hand in hand with Fiji<br />

as it builds resilience against the pandemic.<br />

operational funding, equipment and support to<br />

civil society partners.<br />

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Editorial<br />

Three Strikes law<br />

repeal will not<br />

keep Kiwis safe<br />

<strong>The</strong> Arthashastra is an ancient <strong>Indian</strong> treatise on politics, statecraft and management<br />

that has become increasingly popular around management schools and corporate<br />

boardrooms in recent times across the world.<br />

In one of its chapters concerning the places, kingdoms and regimes one must avoid<br />

living in, the Sanskrit treatise says, “In a country where citizens have no fear of being<br />

punished for their wrong doings one should never stay or live in such a country.”<br />

[Chanakya niti 1.11].<br />

It is no surprise that the government’s repeal of the Three Strikes law is being met with<br />

such vehement criticism from across the political spectrum, businesses and organisations<br />

like the Sensible Sentencing Trust.<br />

<strong>The</strong> repeal will effectively remove any semblance of fear and deterrence among repeat<br />

violent offenders in New Zealand. It will not keep Kiwis safe.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Three Strikes law came into effect in 2010 as a legal tool to strongly deter repeat<br />

violent and sexual offending in New Zealand. <strong>The</strong> law, which was introduced during the<br />

National Party government was widely welcomed by New Zealanders tired and fearful of<br />

rising violent crime around the country.<br />

<strong>The</strong> announcement of the repeal of this law this week by Justice Minister Kris Faafoi is<br />

a slap in the face of all victims of violent crime and sexual offending perpetrated against<br />

them. Every right thinking and law abiding New Zealander will be appalled at this repeal<br />

of such an important law.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government’s argument is that the law has not worked and is unjust because it has<br />

the potential to impose disproportionately harsh sentencing and punishment. It says that<br />

other jurisdictions have dropped this law because of these concerns. Try telling that to<br />

the hundreds of victims whose lives have been changed for the worse – who have been<br />

permanently scarred physically and psychologically.<br />

<strong>The</strong> law applies to serious violent and sexual offences and is employed to deter the<br />

most serious of repeat offenders from creating new victims. “<strong>The</strong> simple fact is this law<br />

is working – serious, recidivist, and violent criminals cannot reoffend if they are locked<br />

up,” says the Sensible Sentencing Trust.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government points to a handful of cases where sentencing might have been harsher<br />

after the third strike. But that is no reason to repeal a law that is such a strong deterrent.<br />

In fact, only 18 individuals have been sentenced to a Third Strike, which accounts for just<br />

one percent of people sentenced in New Zealand courts.<br />

<strong>The</strong> average number of convictions for these individuals is a whopping 74. More than<br />

90 percent of these have been assessed at high risk of reoffending.<br />

It is this sort of hardened criminal that will be emboldened by the repeal of this law.<br />

And on the flip side, it will leave victims of these violent offenders in utter disbelief,<br />

disappointment and a loss of faith in the ability of the government and its law-and-order<br />

machinery to protect them.<br />

At a time when not a week passes without the news media reporting more than a couple<br />

of violent crimes around the country, mostly involving the use of firearms, often in broad<br />

daylight in public places, the government needs to send the strongest signals to criminals<br />

and would-be offenders.<br />

By repealing this law, the government has done the exact opposite – it has effectively<br />

emboldened repeat offenders.<br />

Repeat violent offending is rife in New Zealand. Ask any dairy owner or retail outlet<br />

operator like liquor stores especially in Auckland. Many will tell you they have simply<br />

stopped registering complaints because it doesn’t help stop the offending. Owners in fact<br />

end up wasting a lot of their productive time behind such pursuits to no effect.<br />

Add to that the swelling gang numbers since this government came into power (not<br />

entirely its fault because of their forced import from Australia under its controversial<br />

501 legislation), and you have a law-and-order scenario that could potentially prove<br />

progressively concerning.<br />

Going by the growing media reports of violent crime involving firearms and weapons<br />

in the past few weeks, the straws are clearly in the wind.<br />

<strong>The</strong> repeal of the Three Strikes Law is yet another instance of this government getting<br />

increasingly out of touch with New Zealand’s ground realities.<br />

Thought of the week<br />

"Thinking should become your capital<br />

asset, no matter whatever ups and<br />

downs you come across in your life."<br />

–A.P.J. Abdul Kalam<br />

<strong>12</strong> <strong>November</strong> - 18 <strong>November</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

Fri Sat Sun Mon Tues Wed Thu<br />

On-and-off<br />

rain and<br />

drizzle<br />

22°<br />

15°<br />

On-and-off<br />

rain and<br />

drizzle<br />

19°<br />

13°<br />

This week in New Zealand’s history<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> : Volume 13 Issue 36<br />

Publisher: Kiwi Media Publishing Limited<br />

Editor: Dev Nadkarni | dev@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

Chief Technical Officer: Rohan deSouza | rohan@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

Graphic Designer: Yashmin Chand | design@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

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Views expressed in the publication are not necessarily of the publisher and the publisher<br />

is not responsible for advertisers’ claims as appearing in the publication<br />

Views expressed in the articles are solely of the authors and do not in any way represent<br />

the views of the team at the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Kiwi Media Publishing Limited - 133A, Level 1, Onehunga Mall, Onehunga, Auckland.<br />

Printed at Horton Media, Auckland<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

sun<br />

19°<br />

14°<br />

13 <strong>November</strong> 1896<br />

Mount Tongariro erupts<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

sun<br />

20°<br />

14°<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

showers<br />

20°<br />

14°<br />

Copyright 2020. Kiwi Media Publishing Limited. All Rights Reserved.<br />

A few<br />

morning<br />

showers<br />

21°<br />

15°<br />

A few<br />

morning<br />

showers<br />

26°<br />

17°<br />

At <strong>12</strong>.40 p.m. on 13 <strong>November</strong> 1896, Te Maari, a crater at the northern end of the Tongariro<br />

range, erupted spectacularly. It continued to erupt sporadically for nearly a year.<br />

14 <strong>November</strong> 1973<br />

DPB legislation enacted<br />

<strong>The</strong> passage of the Social Security Amendment Act introduced the Domestic Purposes<br />

Benefit (DPB) to New Zealand’s social welfare system.<br />

15 <strong>November</strong> 1861<br />

First issue of Otago Daily Times published<br />

Dunedin became the first New Zealand town with a daily newspaper when the first issue of<br />

the Otago Daily Times was published.<br />

16 <strong>November</strong> 1840<br />

New Zealand officially becomes British colony<br />

New Zealand officially became a separate colony within the British Empire, severing its<br />

link to New South Wales. North, South and Stewart islands were to be known respectively<br />

as the provinces of New Ulster, New Munster and New Leinster.<br />

17 <strong>November</strong> 1925<br />

New Zealand and South Seas International Exhibition<br />

opens<br />

Governor-General Sir Charles Fergusson opened Dunedin’s New Zealand and South Seas<br />

International Exhibition in <strong>November</strong> 1925. By the time the exhibition closed in May<br />

1926, it had attracted over 3.2 million visitors, more than double New Zealand’s total population<br />

at the time.<br />

18 <strong>November</strong> 1874<br />

Cospatrick fire kills 470<br />

En route to Auckland laden with immigrants, the Cospatrick caught fire and sank off South<br />

Africa’s Cape of Good Hope. Although the tragedy happened far from New Zealand, it has<br />

been described as this country’s worst civil disaster.<br />

19 <strong>November</strong> 2010<br />

Pike River mine explosion kills 29<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pike River underground coal mine is located in the rugged Paparoa Range, on the West<br />

Coast of the South Island. <strong>The</strong> mine workings were reached via a 2.3-km-long tunnel that<br />

intersected with the Brunner coal seam.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> FIJI 13<br />

Dr Fong clarifies COVID-19 test methods<br />

ahead of international border opening<br />

“It will be the height of stupidity for us to<br />

reduce the amount of testing just to match<br />

the narrative of trying to open the border.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ministry of Health and Medical Services<br />

has clarified that the ministry did not reduce or<br />

change its testing method to fit the narrative of<br />

opening international borders.<br />

Permanent Secretary Dr James Fong on<br />

Tuesday said members of the public had asked<br />

him if he had been trying to right size the<br />

number of testing just so Fiji could open its<br />

borders.<br />

“I have to say that will be a foolish thing for<br />

me to do,” Dr Fong said.<br />

“It will be the height of stupidity for us to<br />

reduce the amount of testing just to match the<br />

narrative of trying to open the border.”<br />

Dr Fong said the ministry does not test to<br />

quantify the case for the public.<br />

“We don’t test so that we show that this is<br />

PM Bainimarama<br />

says developed<br />

nations are<br />

failing us<br />

how big the problem is,” he said.<br />

“That’s not our mandate, our mandate is just<br />

to test so that we can fix our response.”<br />

Developed nations are failing us.<br />

Prime Minister Voreqe Bainimarama<br />

said this while speaking at the<br />

‘Partnership for Island Resilience Sharing<br />

Solutions in the Great Ocean States’ yesterday<br />

as the climate conference heads into its second<br />

and final week.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>y are the ones with the resources and the<br />

technology to make a difference, yet they have<br />

left potential for clean energy and adaptation<br />

on the table by missing their 100 billion pledge<br />

for two years running,” Mr Bainimarama said.<br />

Mr Bainimarama made it clear that the<br />

Pacific’s intention at the climate negotiation<br />

table is purely a “fight for survival”.<br />

He said he is not afraid to call out bigger<br />

nations who lack the courage or the wisdom to<br />

do what must be done.<br />

He added it’s particularly crucial for the<br />

G20 nations who have chosen the right course<br />

to urge their counterparts to join the “wave of<br />

support” towards climate action.<br />

Mr Bainimarama said any nation that is at<br />

COP26 fighting for coal or other fossil fuels,<br />

should be condemned for it.<br />

“Among others, the USA is woefully short<br />

of paying its fair share of climate finance. Now<br />

we – those most vulnerable – are told to suck it<br />

up and wait until 2023.”<br />

He also highlighted Fiji’s dedication to<br />

building climate resilience through a groundbreaking<br />

Climate Change Act.<br />

<strong>The</strong> newly-passed Act has legallyempowered<br />

Fiji to become net-zero,<br />

harness nature-based solutions, fortify<br />

Fiji’s infrastructure, and hold the private<br />

sector accountable, while also unlocking its<br />

innovative potential.<br />

Former President of the United States,<br />

Barack Obama, while delivering his opening<br />

remarks, emphasised the importance of<br />

promoting island resilience.<br />

He added that the 2015 climate talks had<br />

been crucial to the resulting Paris Agreement,<br />

which commits countries to hold the rise in the<br />

“When we were in the containment phase,<br />

we needed to see the size of the problem so that<br />

we could work on our response.<br />

average global temperature to ‘well below’ 2<br />

degrees Celsius above preindustrial levels.<br />

“I am an island kid. I have been shaped by<br />

my experience growing up in Hawaii. While I<br />

was President, I was proud of the work that we<br />

did to work with island nations that are most<br />

vulnerable to changing climate. We have to act<br />

now to help with adaptation and resilience,”<br />

said the former President.<br />

am an island kid. I have<br />

I been shaped by my<br />

experience growing up<br />

in Hawaii. While I was<br />

President, I was proud of the<br />

work that we did to work<br />

with island nations that are<br />

most vulnerable to changing<br />

climate. We have to act now<br />

to help with adaptation and<br />

resilience,<br />

Mr Bainimarama at the roundtable<br />

discussion also highlighted the Pacific and<br />

more so, Fiji’s climate action strategies.<br />

“Pacific nations have collectively agreed to<br />

a declaration to preserve the sovereignty of our<br />

waters even if landmasses are lost entirely, Fiji<br />

has a trust fund for relocation that finances the<br />

movement of communities and infrastructure<br />

to higher ground and we have offered refuge to<br />

the people of Kiribati and Tuvalu in the event<br />

their nations are lost to the rising seas,” he said.<br />

“Today, no nation can claim inaction out<br />

of ignorance. We have known about this<br />

threat for decades, and the most recent IPCC<br />

report has put a mountain of evidence behind<br />

the experiences my people have lived and<br />

confirmed our worst fears.”<br />

India-Fiji relationship marked during cultural night<br />

An enthralling cultural programme<br />

by students of Swami Vivekananda<br />

Cultural Centre and ethnic dance<br />

groups highlighted the rich heritage of India<br />

and Fiji.<br />

India’s High Commissioner to Fiji, HEPS<br />

Karthigeyan with Acting Prime Minister of the<br />

Republic of Fiji, Inia Seruiratu.<br />

As part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav,<br />

celebrating 75 years of India’s Independence,<br />

the Swami Vivekananda Cultural Centre at the<br />

High Commission of India in Suva organised a<br />

Diwali Cultural Night on <strong>November</strong> 6, <strong>2021</strong> at<br />

the Civic Centre in Suva.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Acting Prime Minister of the Republic<br />

of Fiji, Inia Seruiratu graced the occasion as<br />

chief guest. In his speech, he highlighted the<br />

strong relationship between India and Fiji and<br />

congratulated the Government of India on its<br />

Prime Minister Voreqe Bainimarama while<br />

speaking at the ‘Partnership for Island Resilience<br />

Sharing Solutions in the Great Ocean States’.<br />

Picture: FIJIAN GOVERNMENT<br />

celebration of 75 years of Independence, Azadi<br />

Ka Amrit Mahotsav.<br />

In his remarks, the High Commissioner,<br />

HEPS Karthigeyan expressed his sincere<br />

gratitude to all frontline workers who risked<br />

their lives to overcome the COVID-19<br />

pandemic. He also highlighted the significance<br />

of the festival of Diwali which is celebrated as<br />

one of the major festivals of India.<br />

<strong>The</strong> event was attended by around 200<br />

guests including Speaker of Parliament, Chief<br />

Justice of Fiji, Ministers, Assistant Ministers,<br />

Permanent Secretaries, Members of Diplomatic<br />

Corps and prominent members of the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

diaspora.<br />

An enthralling cultural programme by<br />

students of Swami Vivekananda Cultural<br />

Centre and ethnic dance groups highlighted the<br />

rich heritage of India and Fiji.<br />

“When we went into the mitigation phase, we<br />

needed to look for the person with the problem<br />

and screen around that person.<br />

“So obviously the number of tests then<br />

dropped because we were looking for the<br />

human being that was tested. That’s the reason<br />

the number of tests dropped.”<br />

Safe to open border?<br />

He said to determine if it was safe to open<br />

the borders, the ministry studied the number of<br />

hospitalisations, the number of deaths, and the<br />

fact that there was good vaccination coverage.<br />

“But the fact that we have a very few<br />

unvaccinated, has made it safer for us to open<br />

the borders,” Dr Fong said.<br />

He said it made sense that they cannot hold<br />

the country down because a small number of<br />

people did not wish to be vaccinated.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re will be a lot more suffering happening<br />

if we don’t move forward.”<br />

IFRC reaffirms<br />

support for Fiji<br />

Prime Minister Voreqe Bainimarama meets the<br />

IFRC's secretary general Jagan Chapagain.<br />

Picture: FIJIAN GOVERNMENT<br />

<strong>The</strong> International Federation of Red Cross<br />

and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)<br />

have pledged greater partnership in<br />

the advancement of humanitarian needs and<br />

services in Fiji in future.<br />

This was made known at a bilateral meeting<br />

held yesterday between Prime Minister Voreqe<br />

Bainimarama and the IFRC’s secretary general<br />

Jagan Chapagain along the margins of COP26.<br />

Mr Bainimarama updated Mr Chapagain on<br />

the challenges and actions taken by the Pacific<br />

island nations to tackle the climate crisis and<br />

Fiji’s priorities at COP26.<br />

He emphasised that such comprehensive<br />

partnerships were crucial in building back<br />

better during these unprecedented and<br />

challenging times.<br />

Mr Bainimarama said Fiji looked forward<br />

to potential cooperation opportunities with<br />

IFRC in the areas of disaster preparedness and<br />

climate resilience, adding that the pandemic<br />

has challenged the global community to restrategise<br />

and be innovative as we work towards<br />

our sustainable socio-economic recovery.<br />

In response Mr Chapagain,affirmed IFRC’s<br />

greater support for Fiji.<br />

Founded in Paris, France in 1919, IFRC is<br />

the world’s largest humanitarian network,<br />

works globally to help 160 million people<br />

every year with and in support of 192-member<br />

National Societies.<br />

IFRC has assisted Fiji through the Fiji<br />

Red Cross Society which is recognised by<br />

Government as a voluntary relief organisation<br />

that provides voluntary assistance to<br />

those in need.


14<br />

INDIA<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Modi shows will, way<br />

to tackle climate<br />

change: Commonwealth<br />

Secretary General<br />

<strong>The</strong> whole Commonwealth will work together, harder and<br />

smarter to achieve the targets of the Paris Agreement,<br />

an international treaty on the climate crisis aiming to<br />

radically reduce carbon emissions.<br />

And India is an intrinsic partner in this challenge. It is the<br />

largest member of the Commonwealth and Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi has shown that there is a will and there is a way.<br />

"We will work together," Commonwealth Secretary General,<br />

Patricia Scotland, whose birthplace Caribbean island suffered<br />

tremendously when it was struck by a hurricane in 2017, told<br />

the media.<br />

She is in this Scottish city to convince world leaders gather for<br />

COP26 -- the <strong>2021</strong> edition of the UN Annual Climate Change<br />

Conference -- to renew and strengthen commitments to the 2015<br />

Paris Agreement goal of keeping warming to 1.5 degree Celsius<br />

within reach. On mobilising finance for Commonwealth nations<br />

to cope with the impacts of climate change by building longlasting<br />

resilience and livelihood adaptation, she told IANS the<br />

climate finance is one of the most critical elements leaders are<br />

discussing at this climate summit COP26 in Glasgow.<br />

"Many countries have enormous ambitions to tackle the climate<br />

crisis, through plans to phase out fossil fuels and transition<br />

to clean energy, develop climate-resilient infrastructure and<br />

transform key sectors such as agriculture to be more sustainable.<br />

"But financing is required to deliver any of these strategies<br />

successfully," the Secretary General was clear in saying.<br />

"More than 10 years ago at COP15, it was agreed that<br />

developed countries should provide US$100 billion each year<br />

to help developing countries adapt to climate change and cut<br />

their own emissions. "However, according to the latest figures<br />

India, Israel to jointly develop<br />

dual use tech for defence<br />

India and Israel signed an<br />

agreement on Tuesday for<br />

development of dual use<br />

technologies in the defence sector.<br />

India's Defence Research<br />

and Development Organisation<br />

(DRDO) and Israel's Directorate<br />

of Defence Research and<br />

Development (DDR&D), have<br />

entered into the agreement to<br />

promote innovation and accelerated<br />

research and development in startups<br />

and MSMEs of both countries<br />

for the advancement of dual use<br />

technologies, a statement said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> agreement was signed<br />

between DRDO Chairman, G<br />

Satheesh Reddy and DDR&D head,<br />

Brig Gen Dr Daniel Gold (retd).<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> Defence Ministry said<br />

that it is a tangible demonstration<br />

of the growing Indo-Israeli<br />

technological cooperation.<br />

Under the agreement, start-ups<br />

and industry of both countries<br />

will work together to bring out<br />

next generation technologies<br />

and products in the areas such<br />

as drones, robotics, artificial<br />

intelligence, quantum technology,<br />

photonics, biosensing, brainmachine<br />

interface, energy storage,<br />

wearable devices, natural language<br />

processing and others, it said in the<br />

statement.<br />

Products and technologies will<br />

be customised to meet unique<br />

requirements of both the countries.<br />

<strong>The</strong> development efforts will be<br />

jointly funded by the DRDO and the<br />

DDR&D, it added.<br />

<strong>The</strong> technologies developed under<br />

bilateral innovation agreement will<br />

be available to both countries for<br />

their domestic applications and the<br />

development efforts will be jointly<br />

funded by the DRDO and the<br />

DDR&D, the ministry said.<br />

To enhance bilateral defence<br />

cooperation between both the<br />

countries, formulation of a task<br />

force was announced last month,<br />

during the 15th joint working group<br />

meeting in Tel Aviv.<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting was co-chaired by<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> Defence Secretary Ajay<br />

Kumar and the Director General of<br />

Israel's Defence Ministry, Maj Gen<br />

Amir Eshel (retd).<br />

<strong>The</strong> joint working group is the<br />

apex body of both countries' Defence<br />

Ministries to comprehensively<br />

review and guide all aspects of<br />

cooperation in this sector.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two sides had reviewed<br />

the progress made in military<br />

engagements including exercises<br />

and industry cooperation.<br />

from the OECD just under $80 billion of this has been raised in<br />

2019, so we are clearly off-target and it is frankly not enough for<br />

the climate action needed to keep global temperature rise to 1.5<br />

degrees."<br />

She candidly said the developed nations must deliver on their<br />

promises, not only to achieve results on the ground, but as a<br />

matter of trust.<br />

<strong>The</strong> reality is the current processes to access some of these<br />

international climate funds are quite difficult and arduous for<br />

capacity-constrained small states.<br />

This is why the Commonwealth Climate Finance Access<br />

Hub was created in 2015 -- it places highly skilled advisers in<br />

government departments to build capacity and support them in<br />

developing robust, successful funding proposals.<br />

To date, the hub has helped countries secure about $44 million<br />

in climate finance for six countries, with projects worth US$750<br />

million in the pipeline, she said.<br />

Do you think vulnerability should be the core basis for<br />

allocation of climate finance, the Secretary General replied:<br />

"Vulnerability should certainly be taken into account when<br />

deploying finance to developing nations. Some nations are more<br />

vulnerable than others to the impacts of climate change, due to<br />

structural aspects beyond their control such as geography or<br />

location. In fact, this is the lived reality of many small island<br />

nations.<br />

"My own birthplace, Dominica, suffered tremendously when<br />

it was struck by Hurricane Maria in 2017, which destroyed the<br />

equivalent of 226 per cent of its annual GDP overnight."<br />

Recognising the devastation, the Commonwealth Secretariat<br />

is developing a Universal Vulnerability Index (UVI) that<br />

assesses how vulnerable or resilient developing countries are<br />

to economic, socio-political and environmental shocks, such as<br />

climate change, which could influence how much international<br />

finance they can access.<br />

According to the Secretary General, the climate change is the<br />

defining global challenge of "our times, now exacerbated by the<br />

Covid-19 pandemic".<br />

It is both an existential threat and a threat multiplier, amplifying<br />

existing social, political and economic inequalities. No nation is<br />

left untouched by this phenomenon and all levels and sectors of<br />

society are affected, though some are more vulnerable.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> origin scientist named primary contributor<br />

to invention of Moderna's Covid vaccine<br />

A<br />

scientist<br />

of <strong>Indian</strong> origin has<br />

been identified by Moderna<br />

as the primary contributor to<br />

its Covid-19 vaccine.<br />

A filing by the company for its<br />

patent application for the coronavirus<br />

vaccine using the revolutionary RNA<br />

technique listed Pune-educated<br />

bioinformatics scientist Mihir<br />

Metkar as the "first named inventor",<br />

a designation that usually recognises<br />

the primary contributor to the<br />

invention.<br />

He is also listed as one of the<br />

inventors in two other Covid-19<br />

vaccine patent applications by<br />

Moderna to the US Patent Office.<br />

Moderna's is of the new class<br />

of vaccines that use what is called<br />

messenger RNA (mRNA) that cause<br />

the body to create some proteins<br />

similar to that in the Covid-19 virus<br />

and trigger the body's immune<br />

system to make antibodies that will<br />

fight the coronavirus if it invades the<br />

body. (Conventional vaccines use<br />

either dead viruses or parts of them<br />

or a modified version of the gene of a<br />

different virus.)<br />

Metkar's identification as the "first<br />

named inventor" is in the document<br />

filed by Moderna to dispute the US<br />

government's National Institutes<br />

of Health (NIH) assertion that its<br />

scientists should also be credited<br />

as inventors of the vaccine, which<br />

was developed in collaboration with<br />

it and with $1.53 billion provided<br />

by the administration of former<br />

President Donald Trump under the<br />

Operation Warp Speed programme<br />

to quickly produce vaccines.<br />

Vladimir Presnyak and Guillaume<br />

Stewart-Jones are listed after him in<br />

the original application for the patent.<br />

Metkar received his MSc degree<br />

from the Institute of Bioinformatics<br />

and Biotechnology at the Savitribai<br />

Phule Pune University and worked<br />

at the <strong>Indian</strong> Institute of Science<br />

Education and Research (IISER)<br />

in Pune as a project assistant<br />

before coming to the United States,<br />

according to his LinkedIn profile.<br />

He did his PhD at the RNA<br />

<strong>The</strong>rapeutics Institute at the<br />

University of Massachusetts Medical<br />

School in Worcester and worked<br />

there as a post-doctoral fellow,<br />

before joining Moderna in 2018, the<br />

profile said.<br />

In a separate patent filing,<br />

Moderna listed Sunny Himansu, who<br />

has an MBBS degree, as one of the<br />

two inventors of the Betacoronavirus<br />

Vaccine.<br />

Moderna's vaccine is one of the<br />

two main vaccines in the US and<br />

about 164 million doses of it have<br />

been given so far in the US, according<br />

to the Centers for Disease Control.<br />

In addition, millions of people<br />

have been vaccinated in Europe and<br />

elsewhere with the Moderna vaccine.<br />

<strong>The</strong> other main vaccine used in<br />

the US is the Pfizer-Biontech, which<br />

was developed in Germany and uses<br />

mRNA. A third vaccine from Johson<br />

& Johnson is also used in the US.<br />

It was developed by J&J's Jansen<br />

Pharmaceutical, whose global head<br />

of research and development is<br />

Mathai Mammen.<br />

<strong>The</strong> patent document naming<br />

Metkar as the "first named inventor"<br />

was filed on behalf of Moderna by<br />

an intellectual property law firm<br />

asserted that the three NIH scientists<br />

who collaborated with them should<br />

not be considered co-inventors as the<br />

NIH has asked.<br />

If the NIH scientists are recognised<br />

as co-inventors, the NIH and the<br />

government may be entitled to<br />

receive a share of royalties from the<br />

use of the patents and also be able to<br />

allow others to make the vaccine.<br />

An NGO, Public Citizen, has<br />

pointed out in a letter to the head<br />

of the NIH that co-ownership of<br />

the patent "can empower the US<br />

government to authorise" other<br />

manufacturers around the world to<br />

use some of the patents to make the<br />

vaccine.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

FEATURES 15<br />

Healthy cooking every day<br />

Chicken Fingers<br />

with curried ketchup<br />

Ingredients<br />

powder, the cumin and 1 teaspoon salt in a<br />

• Nonstick cooking spray<br />

shallow bowl. Mix the panko with 1/2 teaspoon<br />

• 2 large eggs<br />

curry powder in another bowl.<br />

• 1 tablespoon dijon mustard<br />

• Dip the chicken strips in the egg mixture, letting<br />

• 2 teaspoons curry powder<br />

the excess drip off, then coat with the panko.<br />

• 1 teaspoon ground cumin<br />

Place the chicken on the rack and mist all over<br />

• Kosher salt<br />

with cooking spray.<br />

• 2 cups panko (Japanese breadcrumbs)<br />

• Bake until golden brown and cooked through,<br />

• 3 skinless, boneless chicken breasts (1 1/2 to 1 about 20 minutes.<br />

3/4 pounds), cut into 1-inch-wide strips<br />

• Meanwhile, bring about 1 inch of water to a boil<br />

• 1 bunch broccoli, cut into florets<br />

in a large pot with a steamer rack or basket in<br />

• 3/4 cup ketchup<br />

place. Add the broccoli, cover and steam until<br />

• Juice of 1 lime<br />

crisp-tender, 8 to 10 minutes.<br />

Directions<br />

• Mix the ketchup, lime juice and the remaining<br />

• Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F. Set a rack on a 1/2 teaspoon curry powder in a small bowl.<br />

baking sheet and mist with cooking spray. • Serve the chicken strips with the curried ketchup<br />

• Whisk the eggs, mustard, 1 teaspoon curry and broccoli.<br />

Broccoli-Walnut Pesto with Pasta<br />

Ingredients<br />

• 2 Cornish game hens<br />

(about 1 1/2 pounds<br />

each), halved<br />

• Kosher salt and freshly<br />

ground pepper<br />

• 3/4 cup low-sodium soy<br />

sauce<br />

• 1/4 cup hoisin sauce<br />

• 1/4 cup rice vinegar<br />

• 1 2-inch piece ginger,<br />

peeled and sliced<br />

• 2 small red chile peppers,<br />

halved (remove seeds for<br />

less heat)<br />

• 1 bunch scallions<br />

• 1 grapefruit, halved<br />

• 1 medium head bok choy,<br />

thinly sliced<br />

• 1 tablespoon toasted sesame<br />

oil<br />

• 2 teaspoons sesame seeds,<br />

toasted, for garnish<br />

Lemon-garlic<br />

shrimp and grits<br />

Ingredients<br />

processor; add the broccoli, basil,<br />

• 1/3 cup walnut halves<br />

broth, nutmeg, red pepper flakes<br />

• 1/2 cup packed fresh basil leaves, if using, 3/4 teaspoon salt and the<br />

plus a few sprigs, for garnish<br />

lemon juice, and pulse until just<br />

• 1 clove garlic, smashed<br />

combined.<br />

grapefruit; add to the pot.<br />

• 1 1/2 cups chopped raw broccoli • Slowly drizzle in the oil through the<br />

• Simmer, stirring occasionally,<br />

florets and tender stems (about 4 feed tube with the processor running<br />

until thick and syrupy, about<br />

ounces)<br />

and puree until a slightly chunky<br />

20 minutes. Brush the hens<br />

• 1/4 cup low-sodium vegetable broth sauce forms, scraping down the<br />

with a few tablespoons of the<br />

• 1/4 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg sides of the bowl as needed. Add 2<br />

sauce and continue roasting<br />

• 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes, tablespoons of the cheese and pulse<br />

until golden, about 8 more<br />

optional<br />

until incorporated.<br />

minutes.<br />

• Kosher salt<br />

• Cook the pasta in a large pot of<br />

• Peel and segment the remaining<br />

• Juice of 1/2 small lemon (1 salted water according to the<br />

grapefruit half and place in<br />

tablespoon)<br />

package directions. Drain, reserving Directions<br />

a bowl.<br />

• 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil 1/2 cup of the cooking liquid.<br />

• Preheat the oven to 425<br />

• Thinly slice the remaining<br />

• 3 tablespoons freshly grated • Toss the pasta with the pesto in the degrees F. Season the hens<br />

scallions and mince the<br />

Parmigiano-Reggiano, Romano or dry pot or a mixing bowl, along with with salt and pepper and place<br />

remaining chile pepper; add<br />

grana padano cheese<br />

some of the reserved cooking liquid. skin-side up in a roasting pan.<br />

to the bowl along with the bok<br />

• 10 ounces whole wheat or tri-color Add the remaining cooking liquid if Roast until the skin is slightly<br />

choy, sesame oil, and salt and<br />

fusilli<br />

needed and additional salt to taste. crisp, about 25 minutes.<br />

pepper to taste.<br />

Directions<br />

• Transfer the pasta to individual • Meanwhile, combine the soy<br />

• Place half a hen on each plate.<br />

• Preheat the oven to 350 degrees bowls and sprinkle with the sauce, hoisin sauce, vinegar,<br />

Stir any pan drippings into the<br />

F. Spread the nuts out on a small remaining 1 tablespoon cheese. ginger, 1 chile pepper and 1/4<br />

remaining sauce and drizzle<br />

baking pan and toast lightly, about 5 Chop the remaining walnuts and cup water in a pot. Cut half of<br />

over the top. Serve with the bok<br />

minutes. Set aside to cool.<br />

scatter on top. Garnish with basil the scallions into large pieces,<br />

choy salad and garnish with<br />

• Pulse together 1/4 cup of the leaves and serve.<br />

and zest and juice half of the<br />

sesame seeds.<br />

walnuts and the garlic in a food<br />

Spicy Kale and Corn Stuffed Chicken Breasts<br />

Ingredients<br />

• 4 teaspoons olive oil<br />

• 5 1/2 ounces frozen chopped kale (about 2 cups)<br />

• 2 cloves garlic, finely chopped<br />

• Kosher salt<br />

• 1/3 cup frozen whole kernel corn<br />

• 2 ounces pepper jack cheese, grated (about 1/2 cup)<br />

• Four 8-ounce boneless skinless chicken breast halves<br />

• Freshly ground black pepper<br />

• 1/2 cup low-sodium chicken broth<br />

• 1 teaspoon all-purpose flour<br />

• 1 1/2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice<br />

Directions<br />

• Heat 2 teaspoons of the oil in a large skillet over medium heat.<br />

Add the kale, garlic and 1/4 teaspoon salt and cook, stirring,<br />

until the kale is softened and the garlic is fragrant, about 5<br />

minutes.<br />

Teriyaki Hens with Bok Choy<br />

• Add the corn and cook, stirring, until warmed through, 2 to 3<br />

minutes more.<br />

• Transfer to a bowl to cool slightly, and then stir in the cheese.<br />

• Insert a thin paring knife into the thickest part of the chicken<br />

breast and cut down the side to make a 3-inch pocket. Repeat<br />

with the remaining chicken breasts. <strong>The</strong>n evenly stuff with the<br />

kale mixture.<br />

Lighter Takes<br />

& Easy Tips<br />

Ingredients<br />

• 3/4 cup instant grits<br />

• Kosher salt and freshly ground<br />

black pepper<br />

• 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese<br />

• 3 tablespoons unsalted butter<br />

• 1 1/4 pounds medium shrimp,<br />

peeled and deveined, tails intact<br />

• 2 large cloves garlic, minced<br />

• Pinch of cayenne pepper<br />

(optional)<br />

• Juice of 1/2 lemon, plus wedges<br />

for serving<br />

• 2 tablespoons roughly chopped<br />

fresh parsley<br />

Directions<br />

• Bring 3 cups of water to a boil in a<br />

medium saucepan over high heat,<br />

covered. Uncover and slowly<br />

whisk in the grits, 1 teaspoon salt<br />

and 1/2 teaspoon pepper.<br />

• Reduce the heat to medium low<br />

and cook, stirring occasionally,<br />

until thickened, about 5 minutes.<br />

• Stir in the Parmesan and 1<br />

tablespoon butter.<br />

• Remove from the heat and season<br />

with salt and pepper.<br />

• Cover to keep warm.<br />

• Meanwhile, season the shrimp<br />

with salt and pepper. Melt the<br />

remaining 2 tablespoons butter in<br />

a large skillet over medium-high<br />

heat.<br />

• Add the shrimp, garlic and<br />

cayenne, if using, and cook,<br />

tossing, until the shrimp are pink,<br />

3 to 4 minutes. Remove from the<br />

heat and add 2 tablespoons water,<br />

the lemon juice and parsley; stir<br />

to coat the shrimp with the sauce<br />

and season with salt and pepper.<br />

• Divide the grits among shallow<br />

bowls and top with the shrimp<br />

and sauce.<br />

• Serve with lemon wedges.<br />

• Heat a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat until very<br />

hot, 3 to 4 minutes. Rub the chicken breasts with the remaining<br />

2 teaspoons oil and sprinkle with a total of 3/4 teaspoon salt<br />

and 1/4 teaspoon pepper.<br />

• Add all 4 chicken breasts to the skillet and cook until golden<br />

brown, about 2 minutes. <strong>The</strong>n lower heat to medium. Continue<br />

cooking, turning once halfway through, until just cooked<br />

through, about 14 minutes more.<br />

• Insert a small paring knife into the top of the chicken to test<br />

for doneness. If any pink areas remain, cover the skillet and<br />

continue to cook until opaque.<br />

• Transfer the chicken and any bits of filling that fell into the<br />

skillet onto 4 plates. Stir the broth and flour together in a small<br />

bowl and then add to the skillet.<br />

• Cook, stirring, until thickened, about 2 minutes. Remove<br />

from the heat, stir in the lemon juice and season with salt and<br />

pepper. Spoon the pan sauce over the chicken.


16 WORLD<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Australia's New South Wales<br />

crosses 90% vaccination-mark<br />

Health authorities in Australia's most<br />

be opened to everyone, not just the fully<br />

populous state, New South Wales<br />

vaccinated. NSW reported 216 new locally<br />

(NSW), said on Wednesday that the<br />

acquired cases and three deaths in the 24 hours<br />

long-awaited 90 per cent double-dose target for<br />

its over-16 population had been passed.<br />

Data showed that as of Monday, 90.1 per cent<br />

of the state's residents aged 16 and over had<br />

been fully vaccinated against Covid-19, and 94<br />

per cent had received at least one dose.<br />

Domestically, NSW is second only to the<br />

Australian Capital Territory (ACT) which hit<br />

its 90 per cent target late last month.<br />

our reopening, protects the vulnerable and gets<br />

us closer to the magic 95 per cent -- when even<br />

to 8.00 p.m. Tuesday night.<br />

Meanwhile, cases in the state of Victoria<br />

continued to hover around the 1,000-mark. <strong>The</strong><br />

state reported 1,003 new locally acquired cases<br />

of Covid-19 and 14 related deaths in the 24<br />

hours to midnight Tuesday.<br />

Victoria is currently Australia's third-most<br />

vaccinated state or territory with 84 per cent<br />

of its over-<strong>12</strong> residents having been fully<br />

On Tuesday afternoon NSW Premier more restrictions ease," he tweeted.<br />

vaccinated.<br />

Dominic Perrottet praised the reaching of the<br />

goal and called for one last push to 95 per cent<br />

vaccinations across the state.<br />

"Every extra vaccinated person strengthens<br />

Once the state reaches a 95 per cent<br />

vaccination rate, or by December 15, limits<br />

for all gatherings would be removed, and<br />

non-essential retail and dining venues would<br />

Nationally, 81.09 per cent of all Australians<br />

over-16 have been fully vaccinated, and 89.53<br />

per cent have received at least one dose,<br />

according to data updated on Tuesday.<br />

Australians unsure<br />

about foreign travel<br />

despite easing of<br />

border curbs<br />

A<br />

new<br />

survey revealed on Tuesday that<br />

despite easing of border restrictions,<br />

Australians were unsure of travelling<br />

overseas. <strong>The</strong> survey conducted by the<br />

University of Queensland (UQ) showed that<br />

only 51 per cent of Australians plan to visit<br />

foreign destinations, reports Xinhua news<br />

agency. About a third of those surveyed said<br />

they would prefer to travel domestically while<br />

16 percent said they would not be travelling<br />

at all. Associate Professor Gabby Walters from<br />

the UQ Business School said the "lukewarm"<br />

responses differed to a survey that had been<br />

conducted in April 2020, shortly after Australia<br />

banned international flights.<br />

"I was surprised by the findings but, then<br />

again, I could understand the reasons for<br />

them," she told Xinhua. On the one hand,<br />

people may be champing at the bit to travel<br />

again, but there are still a lot of indecisions and<br />

<strong>12</strong> nations pledge $413 mn for climate resilience at COP26<br />

In a show of support for those most at<br />

risk from climate change, <strong>12</strong> donor<br />

governments on Tuesday pledged $413<br />

million in new funding for the Least Developed<br />

Countries Fund (LDCF) during the COP26<br />

climate summit.<br />

<strong>The</strong> LDCF, hosted by the Global Environment<br />

Facility, is the only dedicated source of climate<br />

resilience funds for the 46 Least Developed<br />

Countries, which have contributed the least to<br />

carbon emissions and face some of the highest<br />

risks from the effects of climate change.<br />

<strong>The</strong> pledges from Belgium, the Belgian<br />

region of Walloonia, Canada, Denmark,<br />

Estonia, France, Germany, Ireland, the<br />

quick policy changes, so there<br />

remains a fair deal of uncertainty.<br />

"Previously, people felt uncertain and<br />

uneasy about the virus and this makes sense<br />

because in April last year, no one knew what<br />

was to come," Walters added. <strong>The</strong> Associate<br />

Professor said this time people were reporting<br />

more feelings of "restriction and frustration"<br />

as well as being "slightly more scared and<br />

anxious" than the earlier survey.<br />

<strong>The</strong> survey also found that New Zealand and<br />

Europe are the most popular destinations for<br />

international flyers, while Australia's coastal<br />

areas were the most favoured tourist spots for<br />

Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, and the US<br />

were announced in Glasgow, where signatories<br />

to the UN Framework Convention on Climate<br />

Change (COP26) are discussing ways to<br />

close the climate finance gap and meet the<br />

"Queensland<br />

has low case<br />

numbers, great coastal<br />

locations and sunshine,<br />

while New South Wales<br />

and Victoria have been<br />

front and centre of<br />

negative Covid-19<br />

publicity."<br />

44 per cent of domestic travellers.<br />

"Queensland is still perceived as being the<br />

safest place to holiday, closely followed by<br />

Western Australia and Tasmania," Walters<br />

said.<br />

"Queensland has low case numbers, great<br />

coastal locations and sunshine, while<br />

New South Wales and Victoria have<br />

been front and centre of negative<br />

Covid-19 publicity."<br />

She said Australians were<br />

placing "more emphasis on<br />

vaccination status, Covid-19<br />

numbers and hygiene standards<br />

when planning travel".<br />

In a separate study, Walters and<br />

colleagues Associate Professor Sarah<br />

Kelly, Thomas Magor and Ann Wallin also<br />

investigated the behaviour and preferences<br />

of travellers considering cruise holidays.<br />

International cruise ships have been banned<br />

from entering Australia since March 2020,<br />

following an outbreak on the liner Ruby<br />

Princess which led to more than 600 infections<br />

and 28 deaths.<br />

"Travellers are seeking smaller ships and<br />

lower occupancy as well as better health and<br />

medical facilities on board," Walters said.<br />

India-US defence expo focuses on space, AI cooperation<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> and US defence officials and business<br />

people have focused on partnering in space<br />

and Artificial Intelligence (AI) at a virtual<br />

expo, according to the US Department of<br />

Defence (DoD).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Second Defense Technology and Trade<br />

Initiative Industry Collaboration Forum (DICF)<br />

Virtual Expo held on Monday "focused on<br />

securing supply chains in critical sectors such as<br />

semiconductors and partnering for innovation<br />

in emerging domains, such as AI and space",<br />

DoD Spokesperson Jessica Maxwell said.<br />

Jesse Salazar, the US Deputy Assistant<br />

Secretary of Defence for Industrial Policy,<br />

and Anurag Bajpai, India's Joint Secretary for<br />

Defence Industries, co-chaired the Expo held<br />

in partnership with the US-India Strategic<br />

Partnership Forum and the Society of <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Defence Manufacturers.<br />

Maxwell said: "<strong>The</strong> DICF, a cornerstone of<br />

the US-India Defence Technology and Trade<br />

Initiative (DTTI), aims to deepen industrial<br />

cooperation between the US and India by<br />

identifying opportunities to jointly research,<br />

develop, and produce warfighting capabilities."<br />

Salazar was joined in the discussion by<br />

Michael Vaccaro, the DoD acting Executive<br />

Director for International Cooperation,<br />

and senior executives from US and <strong>Indian</strong><br />

companies, she said.<br />

As India and the US strengthen their strategic<br />

cooperation, DTTI has assumed an important<br />

role, which was reiterated by Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi and President Joe Biden at their<br />

Washington summit in September.<br />

In their joint statement after their meeting,<br />

they called upon the government and private<br />

stakeholders "to use the existing ecosystems<br />

of innovation and entrepreneurship in defence<br />

industries for co-development, co-production<br />

and expanding mutual defence trade".<br />

commitments made in the Paris Agreement in<br />

2015.<br />

"I am delighted at the strong show of support<br />

to the Least Developed Countries Fund, which<br />

stands alone as a source of support to the<br />

world's most vulnerable countries. <strong>The</strong> pledges<br />

made today will make an immediate difference<br />

in the places where climate change risks are<br />

most acute," an official statement quoting<br />

GEF CEO and Chairperson Carlos Manuel<br />

Rodriguez said.<br />

"We need to keep building on this support<br />

to close the climate finance gap and meet the<br />

Paris Agreement's goal to increase all countries'<br />

resilience to the very serious challenges that<br />

climate change will bring."<br />

Nepal Army<br />

chief embarks<br />

on 4-day trip<br />

to India<br />

General Prabhu Ram Sharma, Nepal's<br />

Chief of Army Staff, on Tuesday<br />

embarked on a four-day visit to New<br />

Delhi at the invitation of his <strong>Indian</strong> counterpart<br />

General Manoj Mukund Naravane.<br />

During his stay, General Sharma will meet<br />

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, National<br />

Security Advisor Ajit Doval, Defence Minister<br />

Rajnath Singh, External Affairs Minister S.<br />

Jaishankar, Defence Secretary Ajay Kumar, as<br />

well as the three service chiefs, according to the<br />

Nepal Army.<br />

On Tuesday, he will also be conferred the<br />

honorary rank of General in the <strong>Indian</strong> Army,<br />

a long-held tradition between the two armies.<br />

It will be presented by <strong>Indian</strong> President Ram<br />

Nath Kovind.<br />

A similar title was conferred on General<br />

Naravane when he visited Nepal in<br />

<strong>November</strong> 2020.<br />

<strong>The</strong> presentation of the title to the Army<br />

Chiefs of the two nations remains as a unique<br />

military tradition.<br />

In an article published in the Tuesday's<br />

edition of <strong>The</strong> Kathmandu Post, Nepal Army<br />

spokesperson Brigadier General Santosh<br />

Ballave Poudyal said: "<strong>The</strong> conferring of<br />

honorary titles between the two armies is a<br />

long-held tradition, but the visit encompasses<br />

many other facets crucial for the relationship<br />

between the two countries."<br />

<strong>The</strong> visit comes at a time when Nepal's<br />

foreign policy is under duress due to the<br />

change in the global strategic environment,<br />

Poudyal said.<br />

"Nepal is struggling against the headwind<br />

created by growing fissures in the India-China<br />

relationship, opening way for a realignment of<br />

the traditional strategic orientation.<br />

"Furthermore, the bilateral relationship<br />

between Nepal and India is also<br />

going through a period of change.<br />

"Thus, this visit should not be viewed as a mere<br />

continuation of the symbolic tradition. Instead,<br />

it should be seized upon as an opportunity for<br />

constructive engagement to create a conducive<br />

environment for addressing bilateral issues,"<br />

the spokesperson added.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> LDCF has a special place in the hearts<br />

of Least Developed Countries, as it is the only<br />

climate change adaptation fund that is designed<br />

to meet our unique needs and priorities. We are<br />

46 of the world's most vulnerable countries,<br />

and the science indicates that our climate risk<br />

exposure will only increase," said Sonam<br />

Phuntsho Wangdi, Chair of the LDC Group at<br />

the UN climate negotiations.<br />

"Support from the LDCF enables us to take<br />

action and prepare for trouble ahead. We are<br />

pleased about the generous new contributions<br />

to the LDCF announced today and sincerely<br />

hope that additional donors will follow suit<br />

given how meaningful this source of support is<br />

to us."


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

WORLD 17<br />

CROSSWORD FreeDailyCrosswords.com<br />

NO: 91<br />

ACROSS------------,<br />

1) Life of_ (carefree<br />

existence)<br />

6) Flat-bottomed open boat<br />

11) "Shogun" sash<br />

14) Apparently amazed<br />

15) Country of over 1 billion<br />

16) Car tracking digits (abbr.)<br />

17) Gain experience<br />

20) Doubter's outbursts<br />

21) Like most NBA players<br />

22) Calorie-rich pastry<br />

23) 67.5 degrees, on a compass<br />

24) Retail center<br />

25) Fence repairer<br />

26) Bronco catcher<br />

28) Deafening noise<br />

29) Find in a mine<br />

30) Hole in your head<br />

34) Bums of documentaries<br />

35) Provider of wide-angle<br />

shots<br />

KEEP WATCH<br />

37) One way to get the gravy<br />

38) Former or previous<br />

39) Affectionate utterance<br />

40) Cape_ (cottage style)<br />

41) Olympic prize<br />

45) Greyhound alternative<br />

4 7) Crossing the Atlantic<br />

50) Day before a holiday<br />

51) Dutch shoe<br />

52) "_ go bragh"<br />

53) Hai ry jungle creatures<br />

54) Maryland state flowers<br />

57) Be in pain<br />

58) Model of perfection<br />

59) "Beetle Bailey" character<br />

60) "2001" mainframe<br />

61) From Oslo, e.g.<br />

62) More likely<br />

28th February<br />

DOWN<br />

1) "Friends" female<br />

2) Big lizard<br />

3) Woodworker's machines<br />

4) Classic poetry<br />

5) Japanese currency<br />

6) Twine fiber<br />

7) Bell sound<br />

8) Short poem (var.)<br />

9) "Fee_ foe furn"<br />

10) Enrich<br />

11) Goes too far<br />

<strong>12</strong>) Marsh heron<br />

13) "Psst!" follower<br />

18) Airport stat.<br />

19) Billion years<br />

24) Cow sounds<br />

25) Prefix meaning "one thousandth"<br />

27) Quick cut<br />

28) Attempt to lose weight<br />

31) Prepared Bond's martini<br />

32) Work the bar<br />

33) "<strong>The</strong> Catcher in the _"<br />

34) Santa's seat?<br />

35) Gridiron game<br />

36) Mme. Bovary<br />

37) Hom of Africa nation<br />

39) "Rock the_" (<strong>The</strong> Clash hit)<br />

40) Birch tree spike<br />

42) Make an exit<br />

43) Exact retribution<br />

44) Not as great<br />

46) Legendary elephant eater<br />

4 7) Vicinities<br />

48) Move like a crab<br />

49) Coast Guard officer (abbr.)<br />

52) You right now, theme-wise<br />

53) " ... and make it fast!"<br />

55) Tokyo, long ago<br />

56) Place with a president<br />

ANSWERS CROSSWORD NO: 91<br />

FreeDailyCrosswords.com<br />

ACROSS------------,<br />

1) Life of_ (carefree<br />

existence)<br />

6) Flat-bottomed open boat<br />

11) "Shogun" sash<br />

14) Apparently amazed<br />

15) Country of over 1 billion<br />

16) Car tracking digits (abbr.)<br />

17) Gain experience<br />

20) Doubter's outbursts<br />

21) Like most NBA players<br />

22) Calorie-rich pastry<br />

23) 67.5 degrees, on a compass<br />

24) Retail center<br />

25) Fence repairer<br />

26) Bronco catcher<br />

28) Deafening noise<br />

29) Find in a mine<br />

30) Hole in your head<br />

34) Bums of documentaries<br />

35) Provider of wide-angle<br />

shots<br />

KEEP WATCH<br />

1R 21 3L 4E S y<br />

1A G A<br />

1i: u T<br />

,.. A<br />

N<br />

AB<br />

LA<br />

I L<br />

,.. A L<br />

58<br />

1<br />

37) One way to get the gravy<br />

38) Former or previous<br />

39) Affectionate utterance<br />

40) Cape_ (cottage style)<br />

41) Olympic prize<br />

45) Greyhound alternative<br />

47) Crossing the Atlantic<br />

50) Day before a holiday<br />

51) Dutch shoe<br />

52) "_ go bragh"<br />

53) Hai ry jungle creatures<br />

54) Maryland state flowers<br />

57) Be in pain<br />

58) Model of perfection<br />

59) "Beetle Bailey" character<br />

60) "2001" mainframe<br />

61) From Oslo, e.g.<br />

62) More likely<br />

N<br />

E<br />

-------<br />

D E A<br />

6<br />

N OR s<br />

HITORI NO: 91<br />

I N<br />

T H<br />

T E<br />

E R<br />

N E<br />

s lJ SAN s<br />

5<br />

SARGE<br />

6<br />

hP TE R<br />

28th February<br />

DOWN<br />

1) "Friends" female<br />

2) Big lizard<br />

3) Woodworker's machines<br />

4) Classic poetry<br />

5) Japanese currency<br />

6) Twine fiber<br />

7) Bell sound<br />

8) Short poem (var.)<br />

9) "Fee_ foe furn"<br />

10) Enrich<br />

11) Goes too far<br />

<strong>12</strong>) Marsh heron<br />

13) "Psst!" follower<br />

18) Airport stat.<br />

19) Billion years<br />

24) Cow sounds<br />

25) Prefix meaning "one thousandth"<br />

27) Quick cut<br />

28) Attempt to lose weight<br />

31) Prepared Bond's martini<br />

32) Work the bar<br />

33) "<strong>The</strong> Catcher in the _"<br />

34) Santa's seat?<br />

35) Gridiron game<br />

36) Mme. Bovary<br />

37) Hom of Africa nation<br />

39) "Rock the_" (<strong>The</strong> Clash hit)<br />

40) Birch tree spike<br />

42) Make an exit<br />

43) Exact retribution<br />

44) Not as great<br />

46) Legendary elephant eater<br />

47) Vicinities<br />

48) Move like a crab<br />

49) Coast Guard officer (abbr.)<br />

52) You right now, theme-wise<br />

53) "... and make it fast!"<br />

55) Tokyo, long ago<br />

56) Place with a president<br />

Eliminate numbers until there are no duplicates in any row or<br />

column. Eliminate numbers by marking them in Black. You are<br />

not allowed to have two Black squares touching horizontally or<br />

vertically (diagonally is ok). Any White square can be reached<br />

from any other (i.e. they are connected).<br />

SUDOKU SOLUSIONS AND ANSWERS NO: 91<br />

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE<br />

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS<br />

1. Which planet has the most moons?<br />

Saturn<br />

2. What part of a plant conducts<br />

photosynthesis? Leaf<br />

3. How many elements are in the periodic<br />

table? 118<br />

4. Where is the smallest bone in the<br />

human body located? Ear<br />

5. How many hearts does an octopus<br />

have?3<br />

<strong>12</strong> <strong>November</strong> to 17 <strong>November</strong> <strong>2021</strong> | By Manisha Koushik<br />

ARIES (MAR 21-APR 20)<br />

If you feel the need for change, this is a good time<br />

to go ahead with it. Remain persistence if you<br />

want the work to get done your way. Someone<br />

may guide you in achieving total fitness by<br />

introducing something new in your routine. You<br />

can be caught with your guard down by a senior<br />

at work and suffer the consequences. Failing to<br />

qualify something important on the academic front is possible, if<br />

you don’t put in adequate efforts. Lucky No.: 15 / Lucky Colour:<br />

Peach<br />

TAURUS (APR 21-MAY 20)<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are ways to put across your point, so don’t<br />

be harsh with anyone. You may need to review<br />

the choices available on the academic front, as<br />

you don’t seem satisfied with the ones you have<br />

opted. Don’t take anything that doesn’t seem right<br />

to you, either at work or in your personal life. You<br />

will need to take out time for something promised<br />

to the family. Developments on the social front may disappoint you.<br />

Lucky No.: 9 / Lucky Colour: Rosy Brown<br />

GEMINI (MAY 21-JUN 21)<br />

You will need to hold your own in the midst of<br />

differing opinions. Impressing those who matter<br />

is possible on the professional front. Something<br />

positive is likely to happen on the academic front.<br />

Romance is likely to blossom soon, as you manage<br />

to find an ideal mate through online. Expect<br />

someone to appease you on the social front for a favour. Health<br />

remains good, as you keep yourself active. You can remain in a<br />

confused state of mind over an issue that affects you personally.<br />

Lucky No.:1 / Lucky Colour: Dark Turquoise<br />

CANCER (JUN 22-JUL 20)<br />

Your attempts to influence someone negatively<br />

may not succeed, so don’t indulge in this. An issue<br />

regarding property, hanging fire for long, is likely<br />

to be resolved. Finding the right study circle may<br />

pose a problem for some preparing for something<br />

important on the academic front. Those expecting<br />

money from may not get the asked for amount.<br />

Health remains satisfactory. Forgive and forget the past can be your<br />

new mantra at work. Lucky No.:7 / Lucky Colour: Magentay<br />

6. Who discovered penicillin? Alexander<br />

Fleming<br />

7. Queen Elizabeth II is the longest<br />

reigning monarch of the UK, followed<br />

by Queen Victoria – but who is third?<br />

George III<br />

8. Which two houses were involved in the<br />

War of the Roses? York, Lancaster<br />

9. Divorced, beheaded, died, divorced,<br />

beheaded, survived – who was Henry<br />

VIII’s last wife? Catherine Parr<br />

10. Which year did the European Union<br />

first introduce the Euro as currency?<br />

1999<br />

11. What is the capital of Bulgaria? Sofia<br />

<strong>12</strong>. What is the capital of New Zealand?<br />

Wellington<br />

13. Beirut is the capital of which country?<br />

Lebanon<br />

14. What is the capital of Canada? Ottawa<br />

Manisha Koushik is a practicing astrologer, tarot card reader, numerologist, vastu and<br />

fengshui consultant based in India with a global presence through the online channels. She is<br />

available for consultations online as well. E-mail her at support@askmanisha.com or contact<br />

at +91-11-26449898 Mobile/Whatsapp: +91-9716145644 • www.askmanisha.com<br />

LEO (JUL21-AUG 20)<br />

If you are in the habit of doing something your<br />

way, be ready for some interruptions. This is a<br />

good week to work towards enhancing your career<br />

prospects, as things move favourably for you.<br />

Someone’s guidance may prove a godsend on<br />

the academic front and bail you out from a tight<br />

situation. Spending quality time with family is indicated for some.<br />

Travel plans for a break from the routine may be drawn up by some.<br />

Lucky No.: 1 / Lucky Colour: Light Red<br />

VIRGO (AUG 23-SEP 23)<br />

It is not the right time to show all your cards, as<br />

someone may take advantage of you. You can be<br />

selected for a special honour on the professional<br />

front. Your academic achievements are likely to<br />

open many doors for you. You will be in a position<br />

to demand a big pay packet and boost your<br />

financial strength. Success is foreseen for those trying to come back<br />

in shape. A romantic evening with partner is possible. Lucky No.:<br />

4 / Lucky Colour: Turquoise<br />

LIBRA (SEP 24-OCT 23)<br />

Certain adjustments in your personal life may be<br />

needed. Money comes to you from unexpected<br />

sources and promises to buttress your bank<br />

account. Rearranging the house is on the cards<br />

for some homemakers and promises to provide<br />

immense satisfaction. Some improvement<br />

in health is foreseen for those feeling under the weather. It may<br />

become difficult to cover you lapses at work, so remain mentally<br />

present in whatever you do on the professional front. Love life<br />

remains satisfactory. Lucky No.: 2 / Lucky Colour: Orange<br />

SCORPIO (OCT 24-NOV 22)<br />

You will need to get your priorities right, if you<br />

want things to move in a timely manner. Your<br />

luck turns for the better and make you achieve the<br />

unachievable on the professional front! Things<br />

falling into place on the academic front may<br />

come as a big relief for some. Spouse may seem<br />

unusually lovey-dovey, so expect your love life to rock! You may<br />

take an elderly person under your care. Lucky No.: 3 / Lucky<br />

Colour: Magenta<br />

15. Hanoi is the capital of which country?<br />

Vietnam<br />

16. What is the capital of Argentina?<br />

Buenos Aries<br />

17. <strong>The</strong> capital of Iceland is? Reykjavik<br />

18. Slovakia’s capital is? Bratislava<br />

19. What’s the capital of Belgium?<br />

Brussels<br />

20. What is the capital of Brazil? Brasilia<br />

SAGITTARIUS (NOV 23-DEC 21)<br />

Distractions and additional workload may make<br />

your digress from what you want to accomplish.<br />

You are likely to remain mentally preoccupied<br />

and may not be able to do justice to the tasks at<br />

hand. Achieving your aim on the academic front<br />

may require taking personal pains, so get set<br />

for putting in your bit. Health needs care. Family will appear most<br />

responsive to your needs. Lucky No.: 8 / Lucky Colour: White<br />

CAPRICORN (DEC 22-JAN 21)<br />

Don’t waste your time and energy on someone<br />

who is not prepared to listen to your advice. This<br />

is a good time to showcase your talents at work,<br />

as an important assignment may come your way.<br />

Cutting corners and remaining conservative in<br />

your spending will help in maintaining a healthy<br />

bank account. Regular medication will be important in getting rid<br />

of an ailment. Spouse may annoy you by not seeing your point of<br />

view in a social situation. Lucky No.: 1 / Lucky Colour: Dark<br />

Turquoisen<br />

AQUARIUS (JAN 22-FEB 19)<br />

Wedding bells may soon become a reality for the<br />

eligible. You may feel spiritually uplifted, as you<br />

become increasingly religious-minded. Mental<br />

peace and tranquillity is yours for the asking. In<br />

financial matters, you will remain a realist and<br />

not get swayed by passing fancies. Keeping the<br />

professional front in good order may become your<br />

aim. Efforts on the academic front are certain to deliver positive<br />

results. Homemakers will remain in control at home and ensure<br />

everyone’s comfort. Lucky No.: 6 / Lucky Colour: Crimson<br />

PISCES (FEB 20-MAR 20)<br />

Wavering focus may harm your career interests.<br />

Certain old issue swept under the carpet at work<br />

may come back to haunt you, so retrieve and<br />

tackle them now when you have the time. Keep<br />

your expenses under check to enhance savings and<br />

make your financial front stronger. Monotony on<br />

the social front may get to you, so do something<br />

exciting. Those facing the odds will steadily take control of a<br />

current situation. Lucky No.: 5 / Lucky Colour: All Shades of<br />

Green


18 ENTERTAINMENT<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Most popular movies on Netflix right now<br />

Venom<br />

a frightening adventure that forces him to<br />

confront the demons of his past.<br />

Joker<br />

Vivo<br />

Fresh out of college and starting her<br />

first job in New York, Alice (Dakota<br />

Johnson) splits from her longtime<br />

boyfriend to discover herself and to learn ‘How<br />

To Be Single’. Helping her along the way is her<br />

hilarious colleague Robin (Rebel Wilson) and<br />

her big sister Meg (Leslie Mann).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Water Man<br />

If you’re a Marvel Comics fan, then you’ll<br />

want to line up a viewing of Venom stat. It<br />

follows Eddie (Tom Hardy), a journalist who<br />

is investigating a company called the Life<br />

Foundation, whom he suspects is doing a series<br />

of illegal—and very deadly—human trials.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Witcher: Nightmare of the Wolf<br />

This psychological thriller based on the DC<br />

Comics character of the same name was<br />

one of the biggest movies of 2019—scoring<br />

11 Oscar nominations, winning Best Actor for<br />

Joaquin Phoenix. <strong>The</strong> plot goes like this: In<br />

1981 Gotham City, a struggling, mentally ill<br />

comic Arthur Fleck (Phoenix) battles to be seen,<br />

walking the streets seeking human connection.<br />

Sweet Girl<br />

This animated musical adventure featuring<br />

songs from Lin-Manuel Miranda<br />

(Hamilton and In the Heights) follows Vivo,<br />

a one-of-kind kinkajou (a rainforest “honey<br />

bear,” voiced by Miranda), who spends his<br />

days playing music to the crowds in a lively<br />

square with his beloved owner Andrés. Though<br />

they may not speak the same language, Vivo<br />

and Andrés are the perfect duo through their<br />

common love of music.<br />

How To Be Single<br />

Gunner (Lonnie Chavis) sets out on a quest<br />

to save his ill mother (Rosario Dawson)<br />

by searching for a mythic figure who possesses<br />

the secret to immortality, the Water Man. After<br />

enlisting the help of a mysterious local girl,<br />

Jo, they journey together into the remote Wild<br />

Horse forest—but the deeper they venture,<br />

the stranger and more dangerous the forest<br />

becomes.<br />

Rocketman<br />

<strong>The</strong> world of <strong>The</strong> Witcher expands in this<br />

anime origin story: Before Geralt, there<br />

was his mentor Vesemir—a swashbuckling<br />

young witcher who escaped a life of poverty<br />

to slay monsters for coin. But when a strange<br />

new monster begins terrorising a politically<br />

fraught kingdom, Vesemir finds himself on<br />

Everyone’s favourite action man Jason<br />

Momoa is back with this action thriller that<br />

will get your heart racing. Sweet Girl follows<br />

devoted family man Ray Cooper, who vows<br />

justice against the pharmaceutical company<br />

responsible for pulling a potentially life-saving<br />

drug from the market just before his wife dies<br />

from cancer.<br />

Rocketman follows the life of one of the<br />

world’s greatest showmen, Elton John, from<br />

his early days performing rock music at empty<br />

pubs to the moment his world changed—when<br />

he met music manager John Reid and was<br />

catapulted to a world of fame and chaos.<br />

Most popular movies on Amazon Prime right now<br />

Jennifer's Body<br />

<strong>The</strong> Descent<br />

Cassius Clay, Eli Goree), Sam Cooke (Leslie<br />

Odom Jr.), and Jim Brown (Aldis Hodge) spent<br />

a night in a quiet Florida hotel room.<br />

Coming 2 America<br />

Regard prize and earned widespread acclaim<br />

as a robust and old-fashioned melodrama<br />

willingly rooted in the traditions of the Old<br />

Hollywood genre.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Neon Demon<br />

It took a decade and some change,<br />

but Jennifer’s Body is finally being<br />

vindicated as a cult classic and ahead-of-itstime<br />

horror-comedy thanks to the power of the<br />

internet (and, in all honesty, the rise of Megan<br />

Fox on social media). Which was far, far too<br />

long for this movie to get the credit it deserves.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Social Network<br />

Before Neil Marshall started directing<br />

action-packed episodes of your genre<br />

favs a la Game of Thrones and Westworld,<br />

the filmmaker delivered two of the great<br />

monster movies of the 21st century with Dog<br />

Soldiers and <strong>The</strong> Descent, the latter of which<br />

is destined to go down in the books as a horror<br />

classic of its time.<br />

Do you love Coming to America? Good<br />

news, so do the folk who made Coming<br />

2 America, the new sequel arriving exclusively<br />

on Amazon Prime Video this month.<br />

Invisible Life<br />

One Night in Miami<br />

<strong>The</strong> Social Network was already an<br />

exceptional, fascinating film when<br />

it arrived in 2010, but in the aftermath of<br />

Cambridge Analytica, “Pivot to Video,” and all<br />

the other society-changing scandals that have<br />

plagued Facebook in the decade since, now it’s<br />

an absolutely essential film. And it arguably<br />

plays better, hits harder, and grows ever more<br />

impressive with each passing year.<br />

Regina King makes a commanding<br />

directorial debut with One Night in Miami,<br />

an understated historical drama set during a<br />

meeting of extraordinary minds, when Malcolm<br />

X (Kingsley Ben-Adir), Muhammad Ali (then<br />

Looking for a lush, sumptuous melodrama?<br />

Set your sights on Invisible Life, the new<br />

Amazon original that follows two close-knit<br />

sisters torn apart by life and the patriarchy in<br />

1950s Brazil. Invisible Life debuted at Cannes<br />

last year, where it took home the Un Certain<br />

N<br />

icholas Winding Refn certainly<br />

knows how to make a divisive movie.<br />

Like Only God Forgives before it, Refn’s Neon<br />

Demon was jeered at Cannes and met with<br />

split response from critics and moviegoers<br />

alike. That's not too surprising. It's explicit and<br />

nebulous, and seemingly dedicated to make the<br />

audience as uncomfortable as possible as often<br />

as possible. It's also staggeringly beautiful, but<br />

leave it to Refn to make a shallow movie about<br />

the pitfalls of being shallow.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>12</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

FEATURES 19<br />

Technology<br />

Fitbit rolls out ECG,<br />

blood glucose<br />

tracking tool<br />

will also be<br />

"We adding new Fitbit<br />

audio and video<br />

workouts, ranging from<br />

bootcamp to mobility<br />

work, and regularly<br />

refreshing existing<br />

content from popular<br />

brands as part of 500+<br />

fitness, mindfulness<br />

and nutrition content<br />

offered within the<br />

service<br />

Google-owned Fitbit on<br />

Wednesday announced that<br />

its users in the country will<br />

now be able to use a new features<br />

including blood glucose tracking tool<br />

in the Fitbit app.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company also said that Daily<br />

Readiness Score is now available in<br />

the Fitbit app for Premium members<br />

with compatible devices.<br />

It is an experience that uses proven<br />

research and insights from your body<br />

via your Fitbit device -- your activity,<br />

heart rate variability (HRV over your<br />

entire night's sleep) and recent sleep<br />

patterns -- to help you determine if<br />

you should work out or prioritise<br />

recovery, it said.<br />

"Daily Readiness is now available<br />

in the Today dashboard of the Fitbit<br />

app for Premium members with<br />

Sense, Versa 3, Versa 2, Charge<br />

5, Luxe or Inspire 2 devices," the<br />

company said in a statement.<br />

"Sense and Versa 3 users will also<br />

be able see their score on-wrist," it<br />

added.<br />

According to the company, Charge<br />

5 is their first tracker with an ondevice<br />

electrocardiogram (ECG) app<br />

which will allow users to assess heart<br />

rhythm for atrial fibrillation on-wrist.<br />

Simply hold your fingers to the<br />

stainless-steel panels on the sides<br />

of the device while being still for<br />

30 seconds to receive a reading and<br />

get deeper insights into your heart<br />

health.<br />

Fitbit users living with diabetes,<br />

will be able to use a new blood<br />

glucose tracking tool in the Fitbit<br />

app to see how their glucose levels<br />

change throughout the day and<br />

react to other health metrics such as<br />

physical activity, sleep and nutrition,<br />

to help better manage their holistic<br />

health all in one place.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company also said that a<br />

Premium membership offers multiple<br />

benefits, including deeper insights<br />

into your Health Metrics Dashboard,<br />

Daily Readiness, Stress Management<br />

and Sleep Scores<br />

<strong>The</strong>se components work together<br />

to help you workout smarter, manage<br />

your stress, sleep better and eat well.<br />

"We will also be adding new Fitbit<br />

audio and video workouts, ranging<br />

from bootcamp to mobility work,<br />

and regularly refreshing existing<br />

content from popular brands as part<br />

of 500+ fitness, mindfulness and<br />

nutrition content offered within the<br />

service," the company said.<br />

New Zealand to India<br />

India to New Zealand<br />

Quarantine package<br />

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www.sehiontours.com<br />

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