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The Indian Weekender, 19 November 2021

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<strong>19</strong>NOVEMBER<strong>2021</strong> • VOL 13 ISSUE 37<br />

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2 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Businesses<br />

sold in lockdown<br />

risk missing out<br />

on resurgence<br />

support<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

SANDEEP SINGH<br />

Thousands of pre-existing<br />

businesses that have been<br />

operational for years and had<br />

a change of ownership during the<br />

lockdown could possibly be missing<br />

out on the government’s Resurgence<br />

Support Payment scheme.<br />

Several budding entrepreneurs in<br />

the community who had remained<br />

buoyant and excited about their<br />

future entrepreneurship journey,<br />

despite a sudden Delta - outbreak<br />

in August this year or were without<br />

much options to defer their decision<br />

to get into business ownership are<br />

frustrated that their applications<br />

with Inland Revenue Department<br />

for Resurgence Support Payment<br />

are being declined.<br />

Nirmal Gupta (name changed)<br />

invested his family’s savings and<br />

borrowed against their family’s<br />

first home to purchase a retail<br />

business in Auckland and was in<br />

the middle of the sales and purchase<br />

process and has made the advance<br />

payment when the lockdown<br />

happened on August 17.<br />

After anxiously waiting for more<br />

than five weeks of Alert Level 4<br />

lockdown with no tangible source<br />

of income (or wage subsidy), Gupta<br />

completed the sales process as soon<br />

as Auckland returned to Alert Level<br />

3 to get back some certainty in their<br />

financial situation.<br />

Subsequently, when their business<br />

applied for the Resurgence Support<br />

Payment (RSP) during the next<br />

round, they were shocked and<br />

frustrated to learn that their business’<br />

application was declined on the<br />

grounds of not meeting eligibility<br />

criteria.<br />

“We were shocked to learn that<br />

our business which has been in<br />

operation for the last 14 years with<br />

three full-time permanent employees<br />

and two casual staff and was clearly<br />

experiencing more<br />

than 40 percent<br />

revenuedrop,<br />

was still<br />

considered<br />

ineligible for RSP,” an agitated<br />

Gupta said.<br />

“From what we know, the<br />

government’s RSP scheme is the<br />

only cash-support scheme available<br />

for businesses, and we would have<br />

expected that support was coming to<br />

our business without any roadblocks.<br />

“This RSP is meant to help<br />

businesses bear some portion of<br />

their fixed expenses including rent,<br />

bills, and other overheads to endure<br />

through the severely restricted<br />

commercial environment under the<br />

lockdown.<br />

“We expect an empathetic response<br />

and not the usual bureaucratic<br />

response from the government<br />

officials [Inland Revenue<br />

Department] during these terribly<br />

unsettling times.”<br />

Notably, the government has<br />

announced that a business or<br />

organisation must have been in<br />

business for at least one month prior<br />

to August 17 <strong>2021</strong> and experienced at<br />

least a 30 percent decline in revenue<br />

over a continuous seven-day period<br />

(set out below), due to the increased<br />

Covid-<strong>19</strong> alert level (subject to all<br />

other criteria being met).<br />

Gupta’s application for RSP was<br />

declined on the ground that their<br />

business did not exist on or before<br />

July 17 to be eligible for getting the<br />

RSP.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> has<br />

approached IRD to find out why<br />

this particular or similar such<br />

applications were being declined as<br />

against the commonly understood<br />

meaning of the government’s RSP<br />

for businesses.<br />

Responding to the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

<strong>Weekender</strong>’s query, an IRD<br />

spokesperson said, “An Order In<br />

Council (OIC) about this states that<br />

an applicant needs to have been in<br />

business for at least a month prior<br />

to August 17, <strong>2021</strong>. In this case,<br />

the OIC states that the 30 percent<br />

revenue decline test (in the affected<br />

week relative to the comparative<br />

week) is in terms of revenue<br />

received by the<br />

applicant.<br />

<strong>The</strong> OIC refers, in this respect, to<br />

‘the revenue received by the person’.<br />

An applicant in the circumstances<br />

you outline would not have received<br />

any revenue in the comparative week<br />

because they had not yet acquired<br />

the business at that point. <strong>The</strong>refore,<br />

by definition, they would not be able<br />

to satisfy the revenue decline test<br />

under the OIC.”<br />

IRD’s decision defeats<br />

purpose of RSP<br />

Although theoretically correct,<br />

IRD’s decision defeats the very<br />

purpose of the government’s only<br />

cash support to viable businesses<br />

experiencing the brunt of the strictest<br />

lockdown, argues Gupta.<br />

“Although not anywhere enough<br />

to bear the full burden of no<br />

commercial activity, RSP does help<br />

in sharing some portion of that<br />

burden, and when your business<br />

is denied even that courtesy and<br />

support, then it really feels very<br />

frustrating,” Gupta said.<br />

“An RSP support is meant as<br />

support for businesses and not<br />

individuals so that businesses<br />

can endure the impact of zero or<br />

restricted commercial activity<br />

and not go under, which would<br />

be catastrophic for many people<br />

including our hard-working staff<br />

members and us and their families,”<br />

Gupta said.<br />

No data is available on how many<br />

businesses changed ownership<br />

during lockdown<br />

To make it worse, the govt does<br />

not seem to have any data on the<br />

number of such businesses which<br />

were sold to new owners during the<br />

lockdown and if they qualified for<br />

the government’s RSP scheme.<br />

“While we do hold information on<br />

entity types (company, sole trader,<br />

trust, Maori authority etc) that have<br />

applied or been approved, we do<br />

not hold details on change of<br />

ownership or structure,” the<br />

IRD spokesperson<br />

said.<br />

"<br />

An RSP support is<br />

meant as support<br />

for businesses and<br />

not individuals so<br />

that businesses can<br />

endure the impact<br />

of zero or restricted<br />

commercial activity<br />

and not go under,<br />

which would<br />

be catastrophic<br />

for many people<br />

including our<br />

hard-working staff<br />

members and us and<br />

their families<br />

More than 10,000 new businesses<br />

registered in Auckland during the<br />

latest lockdown.<br />

Earlier the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

approached the MBIE to see if<br />

they had the data on the number of<br />

businesses that came up in Auckland<br />

and New Zealand after the beginning<br />

of the latest Delta outbreak on<br />

August 17.<br />

An official spokesperson of<br />

MBIE told the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

that during the period from August<br />

17 to <strong>November</strong> 8 the number of<br />

new businesses with an Auckland<br />

postcode was 10,602.<br />

<strong>The</strong> number of new businesses<br />

coming up for the whole of New<br />

Zealand for the same period was<br />

23,093.<br />

However, MBIE also was not<br />

able to provide accurate figures<br />

of pre-existing businesses that<br />

were viable and operational before<br />

the beginning of lockdown on<br />

August 17 and subsequently had a<br />

change of ownership.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Companies Office<br />

have investigated your<br />

request for information on<br />

changes of ownership.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> Companies Office<br />

holds information on company<br />

shareholders, however, any changes<br />

to shareholders of a company do<br />

not necessarily reflect a change<br />

in ownership, and therefore, any<br />

numbers provided would not<br />

accurately represent actual changes<br />

in ownership.<br />

"We have therefore not been able<br />

to provide figures for this part of your<br />

request,” the MBIE spokesperson<br />

said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> has<br />

approached the office of the Minister<br />

of Finance and Minister of Revenue<br />

for a response around the numbers<br />

of such pre-existing businesses<br />

that are facing a similar level of<br />

financial distress due to Alert level 3<br />

lockdown like other businesses, just<br />

under new ownership and a response<br />

is awaited at the time of publishing<br />

of this story.<br />

It seems as of now that there is a<br />

gap in the full scale and the nature<br />

of the problem and also clarity<br />

if the government’s Resurgence<br />

Support payment is intended to<br />

support “persons/individuals” or<br />

“businesses.”


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 3<br />

Expert explains how Vaccine<br />

Passport will work<br />

SCIENCE MEDIA CENTRE/<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

People who have been doublejabbed<br />

or are medically<br />

exempt can access My<br />

Vaccine Pass from <strong>November</strong> 17.<br />

However, because of high demand<br />

on the server doling out the passes,<br />

many New Zealanders found it<br />

difficult if not impossible the server<br />

on the first day.<br />

Covid-<strong>19</strong> Response Minister Chris<br />

Hipkins has asked people to delay<br />

applying by a couple of days as the<br />

system is under pressure.<br />

<strong>The</strong> pass will be needed to access<br />

events, hospitality and close-contact<br />

businesses once the new traffic-light<br />

system is underway.<br />

Dr Andrew Chen, Research<br />

Fellow, Koi Tū – Centre for<br />

Informed Futures, University of<br />

Auckland, comments:<br />

“Vaccine passes will be available<br />

for people to generate and download<br />

later today. <strong>The</strong> easiest way to think<br />

about how these work is to compare<br />

them to drivers’ licences.<br />

“When you apply for a drivers<br />

licence, you have to meet certain<br />

requirements (like passing a test that<br />

proves you can operate a vehicle<br />

safely), and then it’s valid for a<br />

certain time period before you have<br />

to renew it.<br />

"When you are holding the licence,<br />

it means you are legally allowed to<br />

operate a vehicle.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> vaccine pass means that at the<br />

time you apply for it, you meet the<br />

requirements for being considered<br />

vaccinated, and then the pass will be<br />

valid for six months from then.<br />

"When you are holding the pass,<br />

it means you are legally allowed to<br />

enter premises that require a vaccine<br />

pass under the COVID Protection<br />

Framework (traffic-light system).<br />

“<strong>The</strong> vaccine pass has your name,<br />

date of birth, and a date upon which<br />

the vaccine pass expires printed<br />

on it. It also has a QR code, which<br />

has the same information encrypted<br />

with a private key held by the<br />

Ministry of Health.<br />

"This allows the Ministry of Health<br />

to prove that they generated the<br />

QR code, and prevents anyone else<br />

from being able to generate a valid<br />

“Vaccine<br />

passes will be<br />

available for people to<br />

generate and download<br />

later today. <strong>The</strong> easiest way<br />

to think about how these<br />

QR code, which work is to compare<br />

mitigates fraud them to drivers’<br />

and fake passes.<br />

licences."<br />

“If you have been<br />

able to get access to My<br />

COVID Record in the past, then the<br />

button to generate a vaccine pass will<br />

be available on the same website.<br />

"It’s just a few clicks and a vaccine<br />

pass will be e-mailed to you as a PDF.<br />

Importantly, there will be separate<br />

documents for domestic passes<br />

and international certificates, as<br />

these are designed to meet different<br />

requirements and standards. Once<br />

you receive the pass or certificate<br />

that you need, you can either print<br />

it out, or you can store it on your<br />

phone (either in a digital wallet or<br />

just as a photo).<br />

“When you want to enter a<br />

restricted venue, you should be asked<br />

to show the pass and some form of<br />

ID. A “verifier” app will scan the<br />

QR code on the pass to confirm that<br />

it is legitimate, and then the person<br />

will check your ID to verify that you<br />

are the person whose details are on<br />

the pass. Not all venues will do ID<br />

checks though, which is the same<br />

as driving around with someone<br />

else’s driver’s licence – you<br />

might get away with it, but<br />

you might not.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> official verifier<br />

app is not yet available<br />

(but is expected in the next<br />

week or so), however some<br />

people have built third-party<br />

verifier apps already.<br />

“Crucially, once you have a<br />

vaccine pass, please don’t share it via<br />

social media.<br />

"While the risk is very low, there is<br />

the possibility that someone with the<br />

same or similar name to you could try<br />

to use your pass at venues that don’t<br />

check ID. It also makes it more likely<br />

that those who are very motivated<br />

to defraud the system (e.g. antivaxxers)<br />

may use your information<br />

to circumvent the system.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> government is releasing the<br />

passes ahead of moving towards the<br />

traffic-light system so that there is<br />

plenty of time for people to iron out<br />

the wrinkles before the passes are<br />

actually needed.<br />

"Some people will face difficulty<br />

getting into My COVID Record<br />

because they don’t have the required<br />

identification documents, and might<br />

need to request a new birth certificate<br />

or go through a different process.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is also a phone number that<br />

people can call (0800 222 478) if<br />

they don’t have access to technology<br />

or are struggling to get through to My<br />

COVID Record, and they can request<br />

a pass to be posted to them.<br />

“We are still waiting for further<br />

details about how the passes are<br />

expected to be used under the<br />

COVID Protection Framework,<br />

as the accompanying legislation<br />

has not yet been released, which<br />

is also where the vast majority of<br />

the ethical concerns might be. But<br />

we are reasonably confident that<br />

the technology side works and is<br />

safe to use.<br />

“I think it is unfortunate that we<br />

are in a world that requires vaccine<br />

passes, but I also understand why we<br />

need them.<br />

<strong>The</strong> public health risk justifies<br />

the intrusion into our lives, and the<br />

passes have been designed with<br />

privacy in mind – even if they are not<br />

perfect at protecting privacy.<br />

My hope is that we can stop<br />

using them soon, and I call on<br />

the government to provide more<br />

certainty on the conditions where we<br />

can stop using the vaccine passes.”<br />

Guru Nanak<br />

Purab Di Lakh<br />

Lakh Vadhaiyan<br />

Rupinder Kaur- 021 971 433 | Tasreet Dhatt- 020 403 905 43<br />

28 Lambie Drive, Manukau, Auckland, New Zealand 2104


4 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

THE PANDEMIC –<br />

two years on<br />

Affecting 222 countries and territories, Covid-<strong>19</strong> has changed the world we all live in, in these<br />

past two years. <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> looks at the mind-boggling stats the virus has left in its wake.<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

If there is one thing that has changed the world, especially the<br />

way we travel, eat and shop, it has to be the ongoing global<br />

Coronovirus or the Covid-<strong>19</strong> pandemic.<br />

Coronavirus, which was unheard of about two years ago, is<br />

now known to everyone across the globe, having affected nearly<br />

everyone in one way or other.<br />

According to reports, the first case of someone suffering<br />

from Covid-<strong>19</strong> in the world is traced back to <strong>November</strong> 17,<br />

20<strong>19</strong>. According to government data seen by the South China<br />

Morning Post, a 55-year-old from the Hubei province in China<br />

could have been the first person to have contracted Covid-<strong>19</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> World Health Organisation (WHO) declared it a Public<br />

Health Emergency of International Concern on January 30,<br />

2020, and a pandemic on March 11, 2020.<br />

As the pandemic continues to affect countries globally with<br />

many countries experiencing further waves of infection and<br />

the number of new coronavirus cases worldwide continues<br />

to fluctuate, <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> looks at how the coronavirus<br />

pandemic has changed the world in the last two years, especially<br />

in New Zealand and India.<br />

As of <strong>November</strong> 16, <strong>2021</strong>, there were over 254,711,687 global<br />

cases of Covid-<strong>19</strong>. Some 230 million people had recovered from<br />

the disease, while there had been 5.1 million deaths.<br />

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<strong>The</strong> United States of America has seen the most number of<br />

Covid cases currently more than 48,072,898 since the pandemic<br />

began and 784,779 deaths so far.<br />

Closer home, the first case of Covid-<strong>19</strong> was reported in New<br />

Zealand on 28 February 2020. It was a woman in her 60s who<br />

had recently visited Iran and returned to Auckland on February<br />

26, 2020. As of <strong>November</strong> 16, the country has had a total of<br />

9,088 cases and 35 people have died from the virus.<br />

On the other hand, on January 30, 2020, India reported its first<br />

case in Thrissur, Kerala, which rose to three cases by February<br />

3, 2020; all were students returning from Wuhan, the epicentre<br />

of the pandemic. India has seen 34,456,401 Covid-<strong>19</strong> cases so<br />

far, there have been 463,852 deaths and 33,861,756 people have<br />

recovered so far.<br />

Dealing with the unforeseen challenges caused by the Covid-<strong>19</strong><br />

pandemic has taken a significant toll on people all across the<br />

world. <strong>The</strong> way we shop, the way we travel has all changed due<br />

to the pandemic. Nobody would have thought of lockdowns and<br />

the need to wear a mask while going out but unfortunately, it has<br />

become the way of life globally now.<br />

In December 2020, a new variant, Delta, was first discovered<br />

in India and it was just months before it spread like wildfire<br />

across the world. Far more transmissible than the alpha variant,<br />

which NZ had succeeded in conquering to the envy of the<br />

whole world, Delta finally showed up on NZ shores in August,<br />

sparking the longest ever lockdown in Auckland – 90 days<br />

and still going.<br />

Delta caused the world’s longest lockdown in Melbourne and<br />

had Australia reeling for several months with Fiji turning out<br />

grim statistics in the Indo-Pacific region. At the time of writing,<br />

both Australia and Fiji are poised to open their international<br />

borders to each other while there is no word about such<br />

a move in NZ.<br />

Vaccination the best defence<br />

As a response to combat the virus, vaccination is the best<br />

defence and each country is doing its bit on to get as many people<br />

vaccinated as possible.<br />

More than 56.3 percent of the world’s population has received<br />

at least one dose of a Covid-<strong>19</strong> vaccine. 7.54 billion doses have<br />

been administered globally so far.<br />

In New Zealand, more than 7,233,783 doses have been<br />

administered so far and 90 percent of the eligible population has<br />

got their first dose and 81 percent are fully vaccinated.<br />

It was on February 3, <strong>2021</strong>, the Government formally<br />

authorised the Pfizer-BioNTech Covid-<strong>19</strong> vaccine for use<br />

in New Zealand and on February 20, 100 nurses became the<br />

first people in New Zealand to receive the Pfizer-BioNTech<br />

Covid-<strong>19</strong> vaccine.<br />

India began the administration of Covid-<strong>19</strong> vaccines on<br />

January 16 <strong>2021</strong>. In India, 12,97,84,045 doses have been<br />

given so far. India initially approved the Oxford–AstraZeneca<br />

vaccine (manufactured under license by Serum Institute of<br />

India under the trade name Covishield) and Covaxin (a vaccine<br />

developed locally by Bharat Biotech).<br />

But now, Sputnik V (manufactured under license by Dr<br />

Reddy’s Laboratories), Moderna vaccines, Johnson &<br />

Johnson vaccine and ZyCoV-D (a vaccine locally developed<br />

by Zydus Cadila) and other vaccine candidates undergoing<br />

local clinical trials.<br />

Delta caused the world’s longest<br />

lockdown in Melbourne and had<br />

Australia reeling for several months with<br />

Fiji turning out grim statistics in the Indo-<br />

Pacific region. At the time of writing, both<br />

Australia and Fiji are poised to open their<br />

international borders to each other while<br />

there is no word about such<br />

a move in NZ.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Covid <strong>19</strong> pandemic has certainly impacted a lot of sectors<br />

especially tourism, hospitality and retail globally. Talking about<br />

NZ which has always been known to be a sought after tourist<br />

destination, in 20<strong>19</strong>, before the Covid-<strong>19</strong> pandemic, the tourism<br />

industry contributed nearly 10 percent to NZ’s GDP according<br />

to Stats NZ 20<strong>19</strong>.<br />

However, the Covid-<strong>19</strong> travel restrictions caused a loss of tourism<br />

revenue. <strong>The</strong> impact of Covid-<strong>19</strong> on the global tourism sector has<br />

been unprecedented.<br />

In New Zealand, from March 2020, borders have been closed,<br />

halting international tourism. As per Stats NZ, in the September<br />

<strong>2021</strong> year compared with the September 2020 year, the number<br />

of visitor arrivals was 208,000, down by 2.0 million.<br />

the Covid-<strong>19</strong> pandemic is arguably the most significant global<br />

crisis of recent times but with the vaccination drives going on in<br />

full swing, there seems to be the hope that things will get better.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 5<br />

Motorists leaving Auckland<br />

should expect spot checks ‘anytime,<br />

anywhere’: police commissioner<br />

RNZ<br />

Police will do random spot checks on Aucklanders leaving<br />

the city for summer road trips after travel restrictions<br />

ease.<br />

Travel will be allowed into and out of Tāmaki Makaurau from<br />

15 December for the fully vaccinated or those with a negative<br />

Covid-<strong>19</strong> test.<br />

But Police Commissioner Andrew Coster told Morning<br />

Report those travelling should expect to be tested.<br />

“Think about it similar to our approach with breath testing -<br />

anywhere, anytime.”<br />

Coster said police always had discretion when issuing<br />

infringement notices but people knew the rules and the<br />

unvaccinated should follow them if they wanted to avoid being<br />

fined and “turned back around” to get a test.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> reality here is we all know what the expectation is - we<br />

certainly will do by the time the date rolls around.<br />

Coster said police would do their best to keep traffic flowing<br />

despite the checks.<br />

“It’s a spot-checking approach so we’re not going to be<br />

checking every vehicle, but we will be checking many vehicles<br />

and so people should assume that they’re likely to get stopped,”<br />

he said.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re are lots of different places that we can choose to do this<br />

that will keep the [traffic] flow going.”<br />

Transport Minister Michael Wood told Morning Report any<br />

traffic delays over the summer would be “a small price to pay”<br />

for the additional protection the spot checks would provide.<br />

“I would advise people just to plan for a little bit more time<br />

for your journeys, bearing in mind that a lot of Aucklanders are<br />

going to want to get out.”<br />

He said public heath advice had been considered before<br />

Motorists who want to leave Auckland over summer should<br />

expect spot checks to ensure they’re either vaccinated<br />

or have a negative Covid-<strong>19</strong> test, the police commissioner<br />

says. Photo: RNZ / Angus Dreaver<br />

making the announcement to open Auckland’s borders and the<br />

Covid-<strong>19</strong> Protection Framework (the traffic light system) would<br />

add additional layers of protection.<br />

“This is about how we transition and make sure that we have<br />

as much safety and protection built in as possible.”<br />

Wood said while a “hard border” would no longer be in place<br />

around Auckland, additional protections were being worked<br />

through in areas with lagging vaccination rates to ensure a robust<br />

spot checking system was in place.<br />

“In particular areas like Northland, where we do know that we<br />

want a bit of an extra layer of protection ... we expect the police,<br />

iwi and community to be working together to provide some extra<br />

support there.”<br />

It was likely other road policing duties such as breath testing<br />

could take place at the same time as the border spot checks, to<br />

“maximise the benefit” of the operation, Coster said.<br />

“I’d expect our people to be having their eyes open to the<br />

whole situation, which means looking at road safety, looking at<br />

Covid safety - they go together.”<br />

Extra staff had already been deployed to operate the border<br />

in Auckland and Coster expected more would be required to<br />

bolster the police presence on roads around border areas over the<br />

summer period.<br />

“I<br />

would advise<br />

people just to plan<br />

for a little bit more<br />

time for your journeys,<br />

bearing in mind that<br />

a lot of Aucklanders are<br />

going to want to get<br />

out.”<br />

Auckland boundary to open December 15<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Auckland boundary will<br />

formally lift at 11.59pm Tuesday 14<br />

December<br />

• People travelling out of Auckland<br />

from 15 December will be covered by<br />

the vaccination or testing requirement<br />

up until 17 January.<br />

• Police will have operational<br />

discretion on the enforcement for these<br />

rules and perform spot checks.<br />

• On the northern boundary, Police will work<br />

with iwi to ensure people can move, but also that the people<br />

of Northland have confidence in the checks that are in place.<br />

• It is intended that people breaking the rules will face an<br />

infringement fine of $1,000.<br />

• Checks for travellers out of Auckland Airport will be done at<br />

check-in. Air New Zealand have made a vaccine certificate or<br />

test a requirement before New Zealanders can fly, and these<br />

requirements begin on the 15th of December also.


6 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Chennai woman Sripriya<br />

does India proud<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

It is not every day that one gets awarded<br />

and recognised for one’s hard work<br />

and when the recognition comes<br />

from the government it is certainly an<br />

extraordinary achievement.<br />

Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong> Dr Sripriya Somasekhar,<br />

who received the<br />

prestigious New<br />

Zealand Public<br />

Service Medal award,<br />

is an inspiration for<br />

all.<br />

Established by<br />

the Her Majesty<br />

Queen Elizabeth, the<br />

New Zealand Public<br />

Service Medal is part<br />

of the New Zealand<br />

Royal Honours system<br />

and honours public<br />

servants who go above<br />

and beyond what is<br />

expected to serve<br />

the people of New<br />

Zealand.<br />

Sripriya, who<br />

works as Principal<br />

Advisor, Inclusion and<br />

Diversity, Ministry of Business,<br />

Innovation and Employment,<br />

was among the ten New<br />

Zealanders who got medals<br />

at an award ceremony held<br />

in Wellington recently.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> caught up with the<br />

proud <strong>Indian</strong> to know more about her<br />

journey, her inspirations and her plans,<br />

among others.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 36-year-old, who graduated with a<br />

PhD in Community Psychology from the<br />

University of Waikato authoring: “What<br />

will people think?”: <strong>Indian</strong> women and<br />

domestic violence in Aotearoa/ New<br />

Zealand in 2016, says, “<strong>The</strong> award stands<br />

for representation of women of colour and<br />

the issues at hand with regards to inclusion<br />

and diversity as well as family violence<br />

and the visibility it is getting.<br />

<strong>The</strong> award stands for<br />

representation of<br />

women of colour and<br />

the issues at hand with<br />

regards to inclusion<br />

and diversity as well as<br />

family violence and the<br />

visibility it is getting. It<br />

does not belong to me.<br />

"It does not belong to me. It belongs to<br />

my ancestors, all women of colour who<br />

wake up and break barriers for our future<br />

generations to thrive here in New Zealand.<br />

I want to break down the barriers that<br />

prevent women from reporting incidents<br />

of domestic violence.<br />

"We all know that lot of racism and<br />

discrimination gets brushed under the<br />

carpet and we don’t talk about it due to the<br />

fear of consequences.”<br />

Sripriya, who hails from an orthodox<br />

Tamil Brahmin family in Chennai, says<br />

that the honour was unexpected, and she<br />

feels humbled.<br />

“I was overjoyed and had a lot of tears<br />

when I got to know that I am getting this<br />

medal which was around a month ago.<br />

"My entire family including my<br />

husband and parents were thrilled as<br />

it was unexpected. I feel so humbled,”<br />

says Sripriya, who is passionate about<br />

both inclusion and diversity and family<br />

violence particularly within the migrant<br />

communities.<br />

Sripriya calls herself an active advocate<br />

for inclusion and diversity in several<br />

contexts with a strong sense of social<br />

justice, and a desire to have a positive<br />

impact on vulnerable communities.<br />

Giving more details, Sripriya, who<br />

has worked with police, NGOs and a lot<br />

of agencies in how to provide culturally<br />

appropriate services for our families with<br />

regards to family violence, says, “I want<br />

to be the voice for women of colour who<br />

don’t have one yet.<br />

"I want to raise issues at a high level<br />

where they will get attention. I want<br />

to Influence, change and challenge<br />

status quo and build more equitable<br />

New Zealand,”<br />

On the personal front, Sripriya, came<br />

to New Zealand along with her husband<br />

Jobi George Mathew and son Advait Jobi<br />

Mathew in 2012, who she considers her<br />

pillars of strength and aroha.<br />

"She says, “When I am not working, I<br />

love spending time with my family and my<br />

wider whānau.<br />

"Apart from that, I love reading, baking<br />

and doing yoga.”<br />

Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong> receives prestigious<br />

Public Service Award in NZ<br />

it even more special.<br />

IWK Exclusive This is the highest award that a government<br />

official can get, and I truly feel blessed. I feel<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

that I have made India proud and that’s an<br />

amazing feeling especially being a woman.”<br />

Getting an award is surely the best<br />

recognition of one’s hard work,<br />

dedication and commitment towards<br />

work. And if an award is bestowed by a<br />

government of your adopted country, it<br />

becomes even more special.<br />

One such inspiring story is that of Poonam<br />

Chaudhary, who has been honoured with the<br />

prestigious Public Service Commissioner’s<br />

Commendation for Frontline Excellence award<br />

this year among 11 others.<br />

<strong>The</strong> award is annually presented for<br />

outstanding spirit of service shown by a<br />

public servant.<br />

Poonam, who works as a Housing Broker<br />

with the Ministry of Social Development<br />

since 2016, says getting this award is a<br />

dream come true.<br />

Speaking to <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>, she says, “I<br />

am delighted to have been conferred with this<br />

award, and it is a dream come true.<br />

This award will inspire and motivate me to<br />

work harder. I feel humbled but at the same<br />

time, I do feel that I have more responsibility<br />

on my shoulders.<br />

It is probably the first time someone in our<br />

community has got this award, and that makes<br />

"<br />

When I came to New<br />

Zealand as a student,<br />

everything was so new<br />

for me. I always wanted to<br />

work for government and<br />

help New Zealanders and<br />

I got that chance when I<br />

joined the Ministry of Social<br />

Development in the year<br />

2016 as a Customer Service<br />

Representative in the contact<br />

centre<br />

<strong>The</strong> 41-year-old, who hails from Haryana,<br />

India, and migrated to New Zealand in 2011,<br />

reveals that it hasn’t been an easy journey.<br />

“When I came to New Zealand as a student,<br />

everything was so new for me. I always<br />

wanted to work for government and help New<br />

Zealanders and I got that chance when I joined<br />

the Ministry of Social Development in the year<br />

2016 as a Customer Service Representative in<br />

the contact centre.<br />

Over the years, I kept keeping my hundred<br />

per cent and kept getting good opportunities<br />

and today I am a Housing Broker. I have<br />

worked very hard to achieve my goals and my<br />

journey was full of challenges.<br />

For someone who comes from overseas,<br />

you have to prove yourself even more,<br />

but when your hard work is recognised it<br />

gives so much satisfaction and happiness.<br />

I am so thankful for the support I have received<br />

from the Ministry of Social Development as<br />

well my family including my husband and<br />

three daughters throughout my journey.”<br />

Poonam, however, regrets that she could<br />

not attend the award ceremony, which took<br />

place on <strong>November</strong> 8 at Government House in<br />

Wellington.<br />

Due to the Covid <strong>19</strong> travel restrictions,<br />

Poonam, who lives in Henderson, Auckland,<br />

couldn’t travel to Wellington. She says, “I wish<br />

I could have been at the ceremony to receive my<br />

award, but I understand the rules and protocols.<br />

My award is still sitting in Wellington.”<br />

Talking about her future plans, Poonam<br />

intends to eradicate homelessness. In future she<br />

wants to start an NGO in the cause of women<br />

empowerment which is very close to her heart.<br />

“It is my dream to start an NGO for women<br />

who go through family violence and face<br />

hardships.<br />

"God willing, when the right time will come,<br />

I will be able to start it,” signs off Poonam.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 7<br />

Breaking the code of silence<br />

on family violence<br />

‘Our community doesn’t stand up for victims of family violence’<br />

PRITI GARUDE-KASTURE<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re is a lot of stigma attached to<br />

reporting family violence incidents among<br />

<strong>Indian</strong>s,” says Nilima Venkat, General<br />

Manager at Shanti Niwas Charitable Trust, a<br />

not-for-profit that provides elder abuse and<br />

neglect prevention services to those of <strong>Indian</strong><br />

and South Asian origin.<br />

New Zealand has one of the highest rates of<br />

sexual and domestic violence in the developed<br />

world, with police responding to a family<br />

violence incident every four minutes.<br />

Family violence is estimated to cost the<br />

country between $4.1bn and $7bn a year and<br />

according to White Ribbon, a charity that aims<br />

to eliminate men’s violence towards women,<br />

only 20 percent of abuse cases in NZ are<br />

actually reported to the police.<br />

To encourage a change toward better and<br />

healthier versions of masculinities this year,<br />

White Ribbon, as a part of its annual campaign,<br />

is gathering ‘stories of change’ to shine a light<br />

on violence prevention.<br />

White Ribbon Day, which is observed every<br />

year on <strong>November</strong> 25, aims to share real-life<br />

experiences of both perpetrators and survivors<br />

to highlight the need to tackle men’s violence<br />

towards women, and to encourage people to<br />

call-in on incidents of family violence.<br />

According to NZ Police data, in the past year<br />

leading up to August <strong>2021</strong>, there were 151 cases<br />

of family violence reported by those identifying<br />

as <strong>Indian</strong> across NZ.<br />

Some 93 of these victims suffered<br />

injuries at the hands of perpetrators<br />

who were either partners or family members.<br />

Organisations like Shanti Niwas, Roopa<br />

Aur Aap, Sahaayta, Shakti, Gandhi Niwas,<br />

and others provide culturally appropriate<br />

services to the survivors of family violence<br />

in the <strong>Indian</strong> community, where the goal is to<br />

first work with families, rather than separating<br />

"Generally<br />

those who are<br />

dependent on others<br />

are scared to stand up and<br />

report. <strong>The</strong>y compromise,<br />

and bear with the<br />

consequences because they<br />

Nilima Venkat<br />

don’t want to rock the<br />

Roopa Suchdev<br />

boat."<br />

them. Yet, there are many people<br />

within the community who do not<br />

seek help for the fear of condemnation<br />

by the community.<br />

“People are worried more about their<br />

image, their career than their life,” says Roopa<br />

Suchdev, founder of Roopa Aur Aap, a notfor-profit<br />

that provides support to survivors of<br />

family violence.<br />

“Family, community and peer pressure<br />

prevents them from stepping up and seeking<br />

help. We like to tell people that all is well on the<br />

outside, but something else is happening behind<br />

closed doors,” she continues.<br />

People dependent on others for shelter, food<br />

and even visa or residency are more likely than<br />

others to not seek help.<br />

“Generally those who are dependent on<br />

others are scared to stand up and report. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

compromise, and bear with the consequences<br />

because they don’t want to rock the boat,” says<br />

Ms Suchdev.<br />

“Most of the time the perpetrators are family<br />

members. If the victims are elderly, and their<br />

children are inflicting abuse on them, they are<br />

scared about how they will survive and who<br />

will listen to,” adds Ms Venkat.<br />

Guilt, shame along with fatalistic beliefs are<br />

all factors that prevent people from reaching<br />

out, according to Ms Venkat.<br />

She says that people fear things will get<br />

worse after victims complains and that holds<br />

back many from seeking help at the right time.<br />

Ms Venkat believes that <strong>Indian</strong>s still carry<br />

with them a colonial mindset wherein we are<br />

afraid to go to the authorities.<br />

She says, “We are afraid of systems. We still<br />

have the colonial belief where we are afraid of<br />

the police, government and systems.”<br />

White Ribbon campaigns aim to eradicate<br />

this fear by educating and promoting people<br />

to talk about healthy masculinity, respectful<br />

relationships, consent and call-in culture.<br />

• Continued on Page 9<br />

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8 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

What does tolerance mean to you?<br />

AVINASH SEN<br />

<strong>November</strong> 16, was International<br />

Day for Tolerance. <strong>The</strong> day<br />

commemorates the passing of the<br />

Declaration of the Principles of Tolerance<br />

following the Civil Rights Act of <strong>19</strong>64, which<br />

banned all discrimination based on race,<br />

colour, religion, disabilities, sex, or national<br />

origin.<br />

In <strong>19</strong>96, the UN General Assembly invited<br />

UN Member States to observe the International<br />

Day for Tolerance on 16 <strong>November</strong>, to generate<br />

awareness of the dangers of intolerance. It<br />

followed up on the United Nations Year for<br />

Tolerance, <strong>19</strong>95, proclaimed by the UN General<br />

Assembly.<br />

Tolerance has become a word with several<br />

shades of meaning. <strong>The</strong>re is of course the literal<br />

that you would find in the dictionary, and then<br />

there are the implied meanings that people<br />

have come to associate the word with. <strong>Indian</strong><br />

<strong>Weekender</strong> asked a cross section of six Kiwis<br />

of what tolerance meant to them.<br />

Meet the six Kiwis we spoke to:<br />

Jeet Suchdev, an <strong>Indian</strong> who is the Chair<br />

of the Bhartiya Samaj Charitable Trust. He<br />

has been involved with serving the South<br />

Asian community for the last 25 years and<br />

in many capacities in the social service and<br />

charitable space.<br />

Murali Kumar is of <strong>Indian</strong> heritage, born<br />

and raised in Singapore. He supports a wide<br />

group of South East Asian communities, such<br />

as <strong>Indian</strong>, Chinese, Cambodian, Lao Asian,<br />

Thai and Indonesian, for the past 20 years. He<br />

considers himself “a Singaporean <strong>Indian</strong> by<br />

default and an <strong>Indian</strong> Kiwi by choice.”<br />

Narendra Bhana, is of <strong>Indian</strong> origin and<br />

is the immediate past-President of Auckland<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> Association Inc. as well as a respected<br />

and dedicated community worker across<br />

Auckland’s diverse communities, besides being<br />

a businessman.<br />

Imé Corkery describes herself as Euro-<br />

African, “which means l am from Dutch,<br />

British and Xhosa descent.” She is a member of<br />

the LGTBQIA+, Euro-African and the Invisible<br />

Illness community.<br />

Hugh Lyal Smith is Maori-Irish and does not<br />

like to confine himself into any one group in<br />

particular.<br />

Rachel [not her name] is a Master’s student<br />

and is of European descent, or as she likes to<br />

put it, “New Zealand Pakeha.” She is a member<br />

of the LGBT community and was diagnosed<br />

with an invisible disability known as ‘Ehlers-<br />

Danlos syndrome.’<br />

[An invisible disability is a form of disability<br />

where its effect is not obvious to the naked<br />

eye. People with invisible disabilities don’t<br />

use visible medical aides like a wheelchair or<br />

prosthetic or even something like a white cane].<br />

What does tolerance mean to you?<br />

Jeet Suchdev:, “If you’re flexible, if you’re<br />

tolerant, you’re the right person for this world.<br />

We live in a society where we can accept people<br />

as they are.<br />

"You have to tolerate yourself first. When<br />

you look in the mirror, you should accept you<br />

as you are. <strong>The</strong>n they are more likely to accept<br />

others’ differences.”<br />

Murali Kumar: “Tolerance would mean<br />

coexisting with differences, negotiating around<br />

these differences, and the ability to do that<br />

successfully.”<br />

Rachel: “Linguistically (tolerance) means<br />

even if I don’t understand or don’t agree, I<br />

recognise your validity as a fellow human<br />

being; I don’t have the right to impose my<br />

way of being upon you if you aren’t hurting<br />

another person.<br />

"But I’m far happier with the word<br />

Jeet Suchdev Murali Kumar Narendra Bhana<br />

Imé Corkery<br />

International Day for Tolerance<br />

acceptance rather than tolerance, which to me<br />

gives the impression of bare bones minimum<br />

level. Where acceptance would be more like<br />

recognising that this is part of the natural<br />

diversity of humanity.”<br />

Imé Corkery: “<strong>The</strong> word tolerance means<br />

allowing integration and equal participation for<br />

all.”<br />

Narendra Bhana: “Tolerance is being<br />

able to put up with matters that you are<br />

uncomfortable with.”<br />

Hugh Smith: “Just the max limit someone<br />

can bear with letting things slide.”<br />

Hugh Lyal Smith<br />

Have you ever faced intolerance?<br />

Jeet Suchdev: “<strong>The</strong>re are situations when<br />

people don’t tolerate you for various reasons,<br />

maybe because of your skin, your accent, what<br />

you are wearing.<br />

"But as long as you are walking on the right<br />

path you should not worry. You have to be<br />

convinced within that you are doing the right<br />

thing.”<br />

Murali Kumar: “In different walks of life,<br />

in different capacities, we all face intolerance in<br />

many ways, because people have less patience<br />

to understand something that is different.”<br />

Rachel: “When I was in the music<br />

department at the University, it was still very<br />

hetero-normative. And my being comfortable<br />

with my sexuality was making other students<br />

uncomfortable. <strong>The</strong>y didn’t want to be around<br />

me because they were worried I might ‘hit on<br />

them’.”<br />

She goes on to describe the stereotyping of<br />

women: “I wasn’t allowed to get out of wearing<br />

heels to perform, even though I said my joints<br />

are weak.<br />

"For me, having to wear heels for a threehour<br />

show when I’m dancing, singing, having<br />

costume changes, there were times when I<br />

couldn’t focus because I was in so much pain.<br />

But they made it clear that my worth as a<br />

person was based on my conforming to their<br />

standards.”<br />

What’s one major thing that people get<br />

wrong about the people you support/<br />

represent?<br />

Jeet Suchdev: “Over here when people think<br />

about <strong>Indian</strong>s, they talk about slums, poverty,<br />

deprivation. It’s not only <strong>Indian</strong>s, it’s about<br />

all different ethnicities. But slowly, they are<br />

accepting everyone.”<br />

Murali Kumar: “You should give yourself<br />

time to understand and learn and acknowledge<br />

differences. People don’t value or understand<br />

what diversity is and the strength that diversity<br />

brings.”<br />

Narendra Bhana: “Generally, people don’t<br />

make a genuine effort to find out facts, and they<br />

start spreading negativity.”<br />

Imé Corkery: “People often don’t<br />

immediately realize I am unwell because I am<br />

young. I often get comments from older people<br />

suggesting I take the stairs or give up my seat.<br />

With regards to my ethnicity, people often get<br />

it wrong too.<br />

"I have had someone who wanted to know<br />

exactly how much black blood I had. I often<br />

feel caught between two worlds and resident in<br />

neither.<br />

"When it comes to the LGTBQIA+<br />

community, one of the biggest misconceptions<br />

is that people think sexuality is something you<br />

can determine by looking at someone.”<br />

Rachel: “Having a disability doesn’t mean<br />

that I’m pathetic, or weak, or that I can’t get<br />

"<br />

<strong>The</strong>y don’t<br />

realise that the<br />

world is set up<br />

for able-bodied<br />

people. To sum it<br />

up, disabled people<br />

are starting at least<br />

10 km away from<br />

the starting point,<br />

but everyone is still<br />

expected to reach<br />

the goal at the<br />

same time<br />

things done.<br />

"It just means that I have to do them in a<br />

slightly different way than normal, or slower.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>y don’t realise that the world is set up<br />

for able-bodied people.<br />

"To sum it up, disabled people are starting at<br />

least 10 km away from the starting point, but<br />

everyone is still expected to reach the goal at<br />

the same time.”<br />

What do you wish more people did to<br />

improve tolerance?<br />

Jeet Suchdev: “Take a deep breath. Some<br />

people will love you, some people won’t. It is<br />

up to them whether they tolerate me or not.”<br />

Murali Kumar: “Develop interest and<br />

develop that opportunity where we have<br />

diversity around us and let’s celebrate the<br />

diversity.”<br />

Narendra Bhana: “Respect all human<br />

beings; remain open-minded; control your ego,<br />

remain calm; be patient, and live in the modern<br />

world.”<br />

Imé Corkery: “I wish everyone could let<br />

people be who they are and respect them for<br />

their honesty.”<br />

Rachel: “Education, education, education.<br />

Specifically, speaking to or reading information<br />

about these issues. By not talking over the<br />

voices of minorities; by being respectful.”<br />

Hugh Smith said he wished that people<br />

learned before they spoke.<br />

Whether it is tolerance day or not, I think<br />

we should treat each other as human beings.<br />

I hope this piece got you thinking about your<br />

fellows. Let us not just accept, but celebrate our<br />

differences.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 9<br />

• Continued from Page 7<br />

"When someone says something stupid online, or<br />

says something sexist in real life, it is an opportunity<br />

to effectively engage them and have meaningful<br />

conversations to promote sustained change,’ says the<br />

callout for the campaign. This sentiment is echoed by both<br />

Ms Suchdev and Ms Venkat who want the community to<br />

step up and call out incidents of violence.<br />

“Our community doesn’t stand up for victims of<br />

violence. We believe if it’s not happening in my family or<br />

in my house, why should I poke my nose in their issues?<br />

"This actually endangers the victim, because they know<br />

that person is being abused, but they don’t want to bring<br />

it to anyone’s notice. Since, that person may or may not<br />

seek help, the only way it will come to light is if someone<br />

reports it,” says Ms Venkat.<br />

“You can always complain without anyone knowing,<br />

nobody is going to ask you for your name,” she says while<br />

urging the community to call out such incidents.<br />

Putting a light on the many facets of abuse and how<br />

to intervene to help, this year’s White Ribbon is asking<br />

people to submit their ‘story of change’, via a secure<br />

website in any format e.g. a video, word document or<br />

audio file.<br />

“We want to shine a light on what works and what<br />

supports people to change,” says White Ribbon Manager<br />

Rob McCann.<br />

“We know that when you have real life examples of<br />

change, that can be really motivating. But all too often,<br />

most of us don’t share our stories of experiencing or<br />

breaking the cycle of family violence. Too often these<br />

parts of our lives are hidden in the shadows in much the<br />

same way that family harm is often hidden behind closed<br />

doors.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> public can also use Messenger on Facebook to<br />

share their story with White Ribbon privately, either in<br />

text or by video.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y can post to their own Facebook pages and use the<br />

hashtag #WRstoriesofchange or #ShineALight. <strong>The</strong>re is a<br />

link on the White Ribbon website that allows people to<br />

upload videos, images, word documents etc and it’s private<br />

until told otherwise. People can also send their stories by<br />

email to contact@whiteribbon.org.nz<br />

Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong> man drowns<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

A<br />

23-year-old<br />

Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong> man<br />

has died in a drowning incident<br />

at Bethell’s Beach on Tuesday,<br />

<strong>November</strong> 16.<br />

Earlier, New Zealand Police reported a<br />

drowning incident around late afternoon<br />

on Tuesday where the person could not<br />

be saved despite frantic rescue efforts by<br />

local surf lifesavers and the police Eagle<br />

helicopter.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> has learned<br />

that the person was of <strong>Indian</strong> origin and<br />

chose not to reveal his identity just now<br />

as authorities are working to inform his<br />

parents back in India.<br />

<strong>The</strong> person hailed from the Navsari<br />

district of the western <strong>Indian</strong> state of<br />

Gujarat and had been in New Zealand for<br />

a few years.<br />

“A person has died following an incident<br />

at Bethells Beach this afternoon,” the NZ<br />

police press release said on Tuesday.<br />

“Shortly before 3.40 pm, Police were<br />

notified that a person was in trouble in the<br />

sea.”<br />

“Eagle helicopter and local Surf<br />

Lifesavers were dispatched, and a person<br />

waslocated in the water.”<br />

“<strong>The</strong>y were brought back to the shore<br />

where CPR has commenced, but sadly the<br />

Representational image only<br />

person has died,” the press release said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> has also learned<br />

that close friends and family members are<br />

working to repatriate him back to India at<br />

the earliest.<br />

A Givealittle page has been set up to<br />

raise funds to assist in the repatriation<br />

process and also to send to the family of<br />

the deceased.<br />

Meanwhile, Hon Consul of India<br />

Bhav Dhillon has confirmed that the<br />

High Commission and the Consulate are<br />

working closely with the next of kin here<br />

and the family back in India.<br />

Speaking to the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Mr<br />

Dhillon said, “Yes both our offices in<br />

Auckland and Wellington are aware of<br />

this unfortunate incident and are working<br />

closely with the next of kin here and the<br />

family back in India.<br />

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“We are waiting for all paperwork and<br />

necessary documents from New Zealand<br />

authorities and we are working as fast as<br />

we can to send him back to his family at the<br />

earliest,” Mr Dhillon said.<br />

Appeals to Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong>s to be safe<br />

around water<br />

Mr. Dhillon also took the opportunity to<br />

appeal to all Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong>s to remain extra<br />

careful this summer around water on New<br />

Zealand beaches.<br />

“I would like to remind all our diaspora<br />

members, particularly the youngsters who<br />

do not have much exposure in water to<br />

not get carried away at the pristine New<br />

Zealand beaches.”<br />

“Please be extra careful during the<br />

upcoming summer season,” Mr. Dhillon<br />

said.<br />

More details to come..<br />

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10 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Your browsing affects the<br />

Internet’s carbon footprint<br />

AVINASH SEN<br />

Some of you might think, “<strong>The</strong> internet<br />

isn’t even a physical thing. How can it<br />

have something like a carbon footprint?<br />

How can this be possible?”<br />

You’d be surprised.<br />

Just as humans went through the bronze age,<br />

iron age and industrial age, we are currently<br />

living in the digital age.<br />

Most people in the world are now using<br />

digital technology like smartphones, laptops,<br />

personal computers, smart watches, video game<br />

consoles and many other similar technologies.<br />

And almost all these pieces of tech have access<br />

or are connected to the internet.<br />

That’s a lot of people using a lot of electricity,<br />

and that’s not even taking into account the<br />

servers used to store the data that is accessed<br />

via the internet.<br />

So while the internet itself is not a physical<br />

thing, it does take millions to billions of pieces<br />

of physical technology to support it, maintain it<br />

and keep it going.<br />

And so, although the internet is not a physical<br />

thing, all those internet searches, social media<br />

use, streaming, cloud storage and emails, needs<br />

resources, i.e. electricity and a lot of it! As of<br />

right now, we still mostly depend on fossil<br />

fuel (like coal, gasoline, etc.) that produce<br />

greenhouse gases to produce electricity to<br />

power this technology.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are an estimated 4.57 billion people<br />

logged on and using the internet at any given<br />

time.<br />

All those people, using all that<br />

energy, it adds up.<br />

To give a very rough estimation of impact,<br />

if we take into account all our gadgets, the<br />

internet and the technology used to support it,<br />

about 3.7 percent of the world’s greenhouse gas<br />

emissions are due to these.<br />

As computed by a researcher at Lancaster<br />

University named Mike Hazas, that’s about<br />

the same as the carbon footprint that the airline<br />

industry all over the world has! What’s more,<br />

that number is expected to double by 2025.<br />

Let’s shift perspectives: if we were to<br />

take the approximately 1.6 billion tons of<br />

estimated greenhouse gas emissions produced<br />

by manufacturing and running all digital<br />

technologies, and then very roughly divide it up<br />

amongst all the internet users in the world, that<br />

would mean that each user is producing 414kg<br />

of carbon dioxide per year!<br />

<strong>The</strong> problem is, that isn’t even a fair<br />

estimate to make. Why? Because (let’s face<br />

it) people in different parts of the world use<br />

a disproportionate amount of the internet<br />

as compared to others, especially when you<br />

compare users in a first-world country to those<br />

in a developing nation.<br />

Another problem that occurs when trying to<br />

measure the carbon footprint of the internet is<br />

when you consider what should be added to<br />

this number. Few people agree on what should<br />

and shouldn’t be included. Do we include the<br />

emissions created when manufacturing digital<br />

hardware?<br />

What about the staff and buildings of<br />

tech companies?<br />

Not to mention, many digital companies<br />

nowadays are making a concerted effort to<br />

generate power via renewable energy, and some<br />

are investing in carbon off-sets to make their<br />

energy use more green.<br />

Despite this, we cannot deny that there are<br />

parts of the world that continue to use fossil<br />

fuel to generate the power they need. And let’s<br />

say an individual wants to use data centers that<br />

only uses clean energy; how does a user go<br />

about choosing that?<br />

Will it be beneficial to them? Will it be<br />

possible for them? Maybe their options are<br />

limited, what then?<br />

Well,<br />

for the<br />

sake of this<br />

piece, we’ll be<br />

focusing mostly<br />

on the technology and<br />

services that are directly related to the internet<br />

and inter use. Now, let’s break it down.<br />

How much energy do they need and<br />

how much greenhouse gas do they<br />

emit?<br />

Emails: According to Mike Berners-Lee<br />

from Lancaster University, an email can emit 4<br />

to 50 grams depending on the size of the mail<br />

and how many people receive it.<br />

A one-megabyte email emits about 20 grams<br />

of CO2 or the same as when an old 60-watt<br />

lamp is on for 25 minutes. Sending 20 such<br />

emails a day for a year emits as much CO2 as<br />

a car travelling 1000 km. It should be noted<br />

though, that Berners-Lee’s calculations are<br />

from ten years ago. That figure might have<br />

changed since then.<br />

Web Searches: A typical web search emits<br />

about 0.2 to 0.8 grams of CO2. It would take<br />

5000 searches or 14 searches per day, for one to<br />

reach 1kg of CO2. That is the same as driving a<br />

fossil-fuel run car about 4.46 km.<br />

A year of web-browsing: <strong>The</strong> average<br />

internet user uses about 365 kWh of electricity<br />

and 2,900 litres of water. That is the equivalent<br />

of emitting as much CO2 as when you travel<br />

1400 km by car.<br />

Instant Messaging/Texting: A text generates<br />

Booster vaccine from <strong>November</strong> 29<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

Vaccination clinics, pharmacies and GPs will provide<br />

booster doses from the end of <strong>November</strong>.<br />

You will be able use the book my vaccine website<br />

to book a free booster vaccine dose from 26 <strong>November</strong> <strong>2021</strong>.<br />

Boosters are strongly recommended for anyone who has had<br />

their second dose at least six months ago.<br />

Booster doses are not currently required for the public to<br />

get a vaccine certificate for access to events, gyms, churches,<br />

hairdressers, and other services and premises.<br />

For people who are immuno-suppressed and receiving a third<br />

dose of Pfizer as part of their primary vaccinations, they will<br />

need to wait at least six months after the third dose.<br />

“Medsafe has already approved use of Pfizer as a booster for<br />

people who are 18 years or older,” Covid-<strong>19</strong> Response Minister<br />

Chris Hipkins said.<br />

“Following further advice to Cabinet from the vaccine<br />

technical advisory group, today I’m announcing that the<br />

vaccination programme will start administering booster doses<br />

from 29 <strong>November</strong>.<br />

“People will be able to access boosters in New Zealand,<br />

whether they received their earlier doses here or overseas.<br />

“I’m also confirming that the Pfizer vaccine will be used<br />

for boosters, regardless of which vaccine was used for earlier<br />

doses. It’s the same Pfizer vaccine used for the first two doses<br />

in the vaccination rollout.<br />

“People are eligible to take up the offer of a booster once<br />

six months have passed since their second dose, but there’s<br />

no need to rush to get the booster. <strong>The</strong> science shows fully<br />

about 0.014g of CO2. Sending a message via a<br />

service like WhatsApp or Facebook messenger<br />

generates a little less carbon than an email<br />

(estimated), but this depends on its contents,<br />

like if you’re sending gifs, emojis or<br />

images. And of course, the further the<br />

message needs to travel, the more<br />

carbon it will produce.<br />

Of course when we talk about<br />

all of this, we cannot ignore…<br />

<strong>The</strong> benefits<br />

Having a video meeting via<br />

the internet produces much less<br />

carbon than travelling to a single<br />

meeting place via car or other<br />

motor vehicle.<br />

It is especially useful when<br />

participants need to meet when, say,<br />

they live in another city or country.<br />

Also, texting uses much less power<br />

and produces much less carbon than a<br />

phone call.<br />

Remember, using emails is much better for<br />

the environment than using paper and offsets a<br />

lot of carbon production via paper production<br />

and posting letters (taking into account how a<br />

single letter can travel thousands of miles via<br />

air, boat and land to reach its destination).<br />

So what do we take home from this?<br />

<strong>The</strong> answer is the same as with most things in<br />

life, practice moderation. Here are a few more<br />

things you can do:<br />

• Limit the amount of time you are in front a<br />

screen and on the internet.<br />

• Turn off your digital appliances when you<br />

don’t need them or are not using them.<br />

• Unsubscribe from any newsletters that you<br />

have pretty much stopped reading.<br />

• Some apps might use your internet in the<br />

background. You can experiment with<br />

your settings to set your phone such that<br />

these apps don’t use the internet in the<br />

background when you are not using them.<br />

• Delete any unnecessary apps from your<br />

phone.<br />

• Whenever possible, use your wifi over<br />

your mobile data. Mobile data tends to use<br />

more power than wifi and this inadvertently<br />

produces more carbon.<br />

vaccinated people remain really well protected from infection,<br />

and from being seriously ill if they do get Covid-<strong>19</strong>.<br />

“Our healthcare and border workers are a priority group for<br />

booster vaccine doses because they’re on the front line against<br />

Covid-<strong>19</strong> and because large numbers of them completed their<br />

vaccine course six months or longer ago. We will also be<br />

making sure older people including people in residential care<br />

have good access to booster doses when they become eligible.<br />

“We’re particularly keen to make sure those groups are<br />

aware that the booster programme is about to kick off, and that<br />

they’re eligible.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re are currently 144,000 people in New<br />

"Following<br />

further advice<br />

to Cabinet from<br />

the vaccine technical<br />

advisory group, today<br />

I’m announcing that the<br />

vaccination programme<br />

will start administering<br />

booster doses from<br />

29 <strong>November</strong>."<br />

Zealand who have been vaccinated for six<br />

months and 455,847 who will be by the end<br />

of the year.”<br />

“I also want to stress that while the<br />

booster programme is an exciting next step<br />

in our pandemic response, increasing the<br />

vaccination coverage of first and second<br />

doses, particularly for Māori and Pacific<br />

people, remains the Government’s number<br />

one priority in our nationwide vaccination<br />

rollout.<br />

“Please encourage your whānau and friends to get<br />

vaccinated,” Minister Hipkins said.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 11<br />

Third dose of Pfizer<br />

vaccine ‘really lifts the<br />

level of immunity’<br />

RNZ<br />

An immunologist says those who qualify<br />

should get a Covid-<strong>19</strong> booster shot<br />

because it seems that the third dose of<br />

Pfizer really lifts people’s level of immunity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government yesterday announced<br />

that booster shots of the Pfizer vaccine would<br />

be available in a fortnight from 29 <strong>November</strong><br />

for people who got their second dose more than<br />

six months ago.<br />

Ultimately the booster shots will be available<br />

to everyone, though those initially seeking a<br />

third shot will be the over-65s, border workers<br />

and medical staff - the first cohort to be<br />

vaccinated earlier this year.<br />

Immunologist Graham Le Gros, who is<br />

director at the Malaghan Institute of Medical<br />

Research, said booster shots had great potential<br />

to change the game for the better.<br />

“It seems that with this Pfizer vaccine, the<br />

third dose really lifts the level of immunity<br />

way beyond and it really gives the person who<br />

receives it a very strong immune response,<br />

very protective and it really resists against that<br />

waning immunity we’ve seen from overseas.”<br />

He said some people, such as those on<br />

immune suppressive drugs or those who are<br />

older, may not have had such a good immune<br />

response to two shots of the vaccine and the<br />

third dose would bring their immune response<br />

up to a good level so they stay protected.<br />

Le Gros said there was some speculation<br />

about how long the booster shot would last,<br />

but he was hopeful that it would give a couple<br />

of years of “durable immunity” because of the<br />

way that the immune system works.<br />

“You change the cells of the immune system<br />

when you give that booster shot and actually<br />

these memory cells which long live, they go<br />

around different parts of your body and they<br />

stay there just waiting, waiting for the virus<br />

to come and actually that’s the strength to the<br />

long-term immunity and it seems as though the<br />

booster shot will give those.”<br />

It was known from other vaccines that once<br />

those cells have been produced, they last for a<br />

long time, he said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pfizer booster shot seemed to cover the<br />

existing variants of Covid-<strong>19</strong> and it was also<br />

possible to mix the Pfizer booster shot with<br />

another type of vaccine, such as AstraZeneca,<br />

he said.<br />

“So we’re in a very good place for the booster<br />

shot and remember, think of winter next year,<br />

next year we’re going to go into a situation<br />

where influenza could be around, Covid-<strong>19</strong> will<br />

certainly be around as we go back indoors, so<br />

having a booster shot from now until autumn<br />

next year probably very good for people.”<br />

He said a clinical trial was underway in the<br />

UK comparing the Pfizer and AstraZeneca<br />

vaccines which would inform future decisions<br />

on what was a good combination of vaccines<br />

“<br />

So we’re in a very<br />

good place for<br />

the booster shot and<br />

remember, think of<br />

winter next year, next<br />

year we’re going to go<br />

into a situation where<br />

influenza could be<br />

around, Covid-<strong>19</strong> will<br />

certainly be around as<br />

we go back indoors,<br />

so having a booster<br />

shot from now until<br />

autumn next year<br />

probably very good for<br />

people.”<br />

for the future.<br />

“So remember this Covid-<strong>19</strong> is going to<br />

be around for years to come, so we’re going<br />

to have to work out which strategies to give<br />

booster shots and long durable immunity.<br />

Graham Le Gros is an immunlogist and director of<br />

the research at the Malaghan Institute of Medical<br />

Research. Photo: Supplied<br />

“I’m afraid it’s bad news for everyone and<br />

they all go depressed but the virus is here and<br />

we’ve got to work with it and get rid of it.”<br />

Work was underway to make a New Zealand<br />

made booster shot, Le Gros said.<br />

“Right now for New Zealand if you really<br />

want to increase your immunity, if you’ve<br />

actually been a bit immune-suppressed or<br />

you’re over 65 where you’ve got a kind of<br />

hard old immune system, a booster shot is a<br />

very good thing to do to make sure that you’re<br />

protected.”<br />

He said those who had their two shots over<br />

six months ago needed to ensure they achieved<br />

strong immunity by getting a booster shot.<br />

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Editorial<br />

Has ACT peaked –<br />

or will its graph go<br />

higher?<br />

<strong>The</strong> latest 1News Colmar Brunton polls have prompted commentators and political<br />

observers to speculate whether the ACT Party’s rise has plateaued.<br />

<strong>The</strong> party, which owed its relevance on NZ’s political firmament in recent years<br />

solely because of riding on fellow right-of-centre party National’s coat tails, has grown<br />

spectacularly in stature under the leadership of David Seymour, garnering 10 MPs in the<br />

2020 election up from just a solitary seat in 2017.<br />

But is its meteoric rise losing steam?<br />

It isn’t rare for a minor party that’s rising in the polls at a quick pace to hit a plateau<br />

or even see a quick exodus of supporters to other major political parties – keeping them<br />

under the psychological barrier of 10 percent numbers.<br />

It may be tempting for the more conservative and cautious among political commentators<br />

to brush aside ACT’s rise in the recent past as an aberration, and not as a refreshingly new<br />

trend that could possibly witness a massive rebalancing in NZ politics in the near future.<br />

In the absence of much external approval from commentators, David Seymour, the<br />

leader of the Party, who has been the one-man-face of the Party for a long time, backs<br />

himself resoundingly and unequivocally.<br />

He told the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> in a recent interview that he envisages ACT to become<br />

a serious balancer of NZ politics where people who want to make money, look after<br />

themselves – and people around them – and take responsibility for their lives actually<br />

have a voice and don’t get ignored as a fringe of National.<br />

This bold optimism is tempered with a realistic assessment of the numbers – as Seymour<br />

said, “If you look at the last year then there were few periods where we have gone flat and<br />

then we have risen … It’s certainly true that our poll is about the same for the last two<br />

months .. between 14 and 17 percent.<br />

But those are record levels, we have never been so high. We stopped around 10<br />

percent about six months ago and then we went up and then we flattened. I think we<br />

will go up again.”<br />

In recent years, both National and Labour have been voted to power more as a result of<br />

fatigue of incumbency than actually on some robust new ideas and direction for NZ. As a<br />

consequence, there has been a natural tendency to cling to the status-quo on every aspect<br />

of policymaking – housing, healthcare, immigration, infrastructure, economy.<br />

Labour continues to visualise the world as a divide between the haves and the have<br />

nots, which is being so inaccurately played out in NZ as the divide between businesses<br />

and workers.<br />

Similarly, National seems to be too lost in trying to be the party of a coalition between<br />

rural-conservatives and urban-liberals. In recent years, National has held on to power,<br />

more around the centrist and free trading outlook of the world.<br />

Indeed, both major parties had neither anything radically new to offer, or have any<br />

common sense solutions (minus the jargon) to the problems facing the voters of NZ.<br />

It is this “common sense” politics that ACT’s David Seymour has lately started<br />

displaying and more importantly, communicating effectively that is catching the attention<br />

of NZ voters.<br />

It is not insignificant that the dramatic rise of the ACT from an abysmally low 0.5<br />

percent votes in 2017 to a record 7.6 percent in 2020 has happened in the wake of Prime<br />

Minister Jacinda Ardern’s meteorically rising popularity.<br />

Much credit goes to the ease with which David Seymour has been able to position his<br />

party’s stance on some of the most pressing challenges facing our country in recent times<br />

without being a prisoner to ideology.<br />

He has rebranded ACT’s image from appearing as a party of the affluent to a party that<br />

is open and warm to all Kiwis including migrants.<br />

Clearly, David Seymour’s ACT is appearing to be different than the party under many<br />

previous leaders like Don Brash.<br />

Seymour is making the most of National’s woes, but clearly has also gained a new<br />

support base, from almost every section of NZ society, especially from voters who are<br />

largely centrist.<br />

It may be too early to say how far the current surge in ACT’s number will go and how<br />

long it will last.<br />

Still, it would indeed be exciting if it continues to grow for some more time till it either<br />

completely rebalances or at least shakes up the other main political parties within NZ’s<br />

political landscape.<br />

Thought of the week<br />

"Thinking should become your capital<br />

asset, no matter whatever ups and<br />

downs you come across in your life."<br />

–A.P.J. Abdul Kalam<br />

12 <strong>November</strong> - 18 <strong>November</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

Fri Sat Sun Mon Tues Wed Thu<br />

On-and-off<br />

rain and<br />

drizzle<br />

22°<br />

15°<br />

On-and-off<br />

rain and<br />

drizzle<br />

<strong>19</strong>°<br />

13°<br />

This week in New Zealand’s history<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> : Volume 13 Issue 37<br />

Publisher: Kiwi Media Publishing Limited<br />

Editor: Dev Nadkarni | dev@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

Chief Technical Officer: Rohan deSouza | rohan@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

Graphic Designer: Yashmin Chand | design@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

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Views expressed in the publication are not necessarily of the publisher and the publisher<br />

is not responsible for advertisers’ claims as appearing in the publication<br />

Views expressed in the articles are solely of the authors and do not in any way represent<br />

the views of the team at the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Kiwi Media Publishing Limited - 133A, Level 1, Onehunga Mall, Onehunga, Auckland.<br />

Printed at Horton Media, Auckland<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

sun<br />

<strong>19</strong>°<br />

14°<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

sun<br />

20°<br />

14°<br />

<strong>19</strong> <strong>November</strong> 2010<br />

Pike River mine explosion kills 29<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

showers<br />

20°<br />

14°<br />

Copyright 2020. Kiwi Media Publishing Limited. All Rights Reserved.<br />

A few<br />

morning<br />

showers<br />

21°<br />

15°<br />

A few<br />

morning<br />

showers<br />

26°<br />

17°<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pike River underground coal mine is located in the rugged Paparoa Range, on the West<br />

Coast of the South Island. <strong>The</strong> mine workings were reached via a 2.3-km-long tunnel that<br />

intersected with the Brunner coal seam.<br />

20 <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>37<br />

Parachuting Santa crashes in Auckland<br />

George Sellars narrowly escaped serious injury when he was able to swing his parachute<br />

away from the glass roof of the Winter Gardens during the Farmers’ Christmas parade in<br />

Auckland.<br />

21 <strong>November</strong> 1863<br />

British capture Rangiriri<br />

More British soldiers were killed at ‘Bloody Rangiriri’ than in any other battle of the New<br />

Zealand Wars, but their eventual victory opened the Waikato basin to the imperial forces.<br />

22 <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>39<br />

Freyberg given command of 2NZEF<br />

British-born but New Zealand-raised, Lieutenant-General Sir Bernard Freyberg was a<br />

charismatic and popular military leader who later served as governor-general.<br />

23 <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>18<br />

Influenza pandemic reaches peak mortality<br />

No other event has killed so many New Zealanders in such a short time as the <strong>19</strong>18 influenza<br />

pandemic. <strong>The</strong> second and more deadly wave of a new strain of influenza arrived in New<br />

Zealand in October <strong>19</strong>18. By the end of the year around 9,000 people across the country had died.<br />

Half as many New Zealanders lost their lives in little more than two months than during the entire<br />

First World War, and worldwide the pandemic was responsible for at least 50 million deaths.<br />

26 <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>60<br />

'Kiwi Keith' begins 12-year tenure as prime minister<br />

Keith Holyoake led the National Party to victory over Walter Nash’s Labour government. He<br />

went on to become New Zealand’s third longest-serving prime minister, behind Richard<br />

Seddon and William Massey. Holyoake had become PM when Sid Holland resigned three months<br />

before the <strong>19</strong>57 election, but he was unable to prevent a narrow Labour victory. In <strong>19</strong>60, he led<br />

National back into power.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> FIJI 13<br />

Airline makes 70k bookings<br />

<strong>The</strong> Fiji Hotel Tourism<br />

keen or willing to take the small risk<br />

Association (FHTA) has<br />

of travel.<br />

revealed that a lot of the seats<br />

“So there’s a lot of effort that’s<br />

booked with Fiji Airways were from<br />

people who would not necessarily<br />

gone behind destination marketing<br />

effort from Tourism Fiji, of course,<br />

select the country as a destination.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>re<br />

Fiji Airways and certainly<br />

FHTA chief executive officer<br />

was also as a<br />

for many of the hotel<br />

Fantasha Lockington revealed this at<br />

genuine and valid<br />

organisations to drive<br />

the Top Executive Conference.<br />

concern with the children<br />

demand from this<br />

“Fiji Airways gave us some great would not necessarily select Fiji as “<strong>The</strong>re was<br />

that may not be vaccinated<br />

market.”<br />

news yesterday (Friday) telling us a destination, they would normally also as a genuine<br />

at the same time as adults,<br />

He said almost<br />

that it’s looking like 30,000 already have gone to Thailand, certainly and valid concern<br />

the parents may have the<br />

60 per cent of their<br />

booked for December and 40,000 for somewhere else. So that changed.” with the children<br />

concern to travel as a<br />

bookings were coming<br />

January,” she said.<br />

Multi property vice president, Fiji that may not be<br />

family"<br />

from non-family<br />

“January is our low season, so and Samoa – Marriott International vaccinated at the same<br />

bookings so far.<br />

that’s trending really well for us, but<br />

also something I should have said<br />

was rate interest.<br />

“And a lot of these bookings<br />

are coming out from people who<br />

and general manager for Sheraton<br />

and Westin Resorts, Fiji, Neeraj<br />

Chadha said this was also an<br />

opportunity to develop a more newer<br />

market segment for Fiji.<br />

time as adults, the parents<br />

may have the concern to travel as a<br />

family,” he said.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>refore, young couples or<br />

couples would probably be more<br />

“This was great to see and<br />

development in this new market<br />

means going forward, we should<br />

continue to achieve greater success<br />

out of it.”<br />

Fiji’s Unaisi Vuniwaqa appointed to top UN Security post<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

Pacific in Fiji.<br />

Senior Fijian Police woman and former<br />

Another Fiji woman police officer has<br />

UNMISS Police Commissioner, Unaisi<br />

established Fiji’s footprint at the United Nations,<br />

Vuniwaqa has been appointed United<br />

returning home after a 20-month tour of duty<br />

Nations Assistant Secretary General for<br />

with the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei<br />

Safety and Security.<br />

<strong>The</strong> appointment was announced Friday by UN<br />

(UNISFA).<br />

Inspector Rusila Cakacaka says she<br />

Secretary General, Antonio Guterres.<br />

hopes her achievement will inspire other<br />

Vuniwaqa succeeds Nóirín O’Sullivan of<br />

Ireland to whom the Secretary-General is grateful<br />

for her contribution and dedication.<br />

As deputy to the Under-Secretary-General<br />

for Safety and Security, the Assistant Secretary-<br />

General will be responsible for day-to-day<br />

women officers.<br />

Inspector Cakacaka was the first Fijian deployed<br />

to the mission area located on the border of South<br />

Sudan and Sudan.<br />

Being the only Fijian officer serving in UNISFA<br />

was difficult at first, but words of encouragement<br />

management, supporting in the overall leadership of uniformed gender parity targets set for 2028.<br />

from family and loved ones and friends in Fiji<br />

and management of the Department.<br />

She was previously the Assistant Commissioner made the difficult situation more bearable.<br />

Vuniwaqa has over 35 years of experience in<br />

law enforcement at the national and international<br />

level, and most recently held the position of Police<br />

Commissioner and Head of the United Nations<br />

Police component with the United Nations<br />

Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS), instrumental<br />

in promoting ‘Gender Responsive Policing’<br />

initiatives which resulted in the early achievement<br />

of Police Administration in the Fiji Police Force,<br />

having started her policing career in <strong>19</strong>86 and<br />

progressed through the ranks, holding various<br />

operational and managerial positions since then,<br />

including in strategic planning, training, human<br />

resources and community policing.<br />

Vuniwaqa holds a Master’s degree in Business<br />

Administration from the University of the South<br />

IP Cakacaka who previously held the post of<br />

Station Officer- Lautoka prior to her deployment,<br />

says she is content and grateful for the opportunity<br />

given to serve as the first Fijian officer in Abyei.<br />

Following IP Cakacaka’s deployment, two<br />

other senior Fijian officers have since been<br />

deployed to UNISFA in the field of Training and<br />

Administrative.<br />

Authentic Fijian restaurant in Japan<br />

INVESTMENT FIJI/ IWK BUREAU<br />

Intrepid Fijians are making their homeland proud by actively<br />

promoting brand Fiji around the world. Investment Fiji,<br />

the country’s principal inward investment and business<br />

facilitation agency recently met with one such venturist during<br />

the <strong>2021</strong> Fiji-Japan Investment and Trade Mission.<br />

Meet Edwin Kumar proud owner of Airando Fiji Restaurant &<br />

Cafe situated on the beautiful Kouri Island in Okinawa, Japan.<br />

In operation for over two years now, the restaurant specialises<br />

in authentic Fijian cuisines and retails Fijian products and<br />

merchandize to Japanese consumers. Investment recently Fiji<br />

interviewed Edwin Kumar. Excerpts:<br />

What inspired you or how did you first decide to open a Fiji<br />

themed restaurant in Japan?<br />

​Well I wish there was only one reason behind the venture<br />

but the truth is there are a handful of factors that impelled me<br />

towards this. If I may discuss the 2 main reasons, they would<br />

have to be the following:<br />

My weakness- which was discovering my identity<br />

My strength- A true desire to exhibit the power of ‘Fiji Magic’<br />

Well in terms of weakness, after having moved to this<br />

astounding country with a staggering population, somewhat 5<br />

times greater than the population of Australia, one would easily<br />

be led into thinking that you would rub shoulders with your<br />

fellow countrymen time and time again but the fact that there are<br />

approximately 200 to 300 Fijians only here. I’ve only met about<br />

8 of them so the feeling of loneliness or homesickness inevitably<br />

creeps in. So, that was my weakness living in an exotic land<br />

thousands of miles away from home.<br />

My strength, however, was something that I always possessed.<br />

It’s always lived within me and it lives in the hearts of every<br />

Fijian and that is a desire to exhibit the power of Fiji Magic.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are Japanese locals who have heard of Fiji but have<br />

never visited. Some of them do not even know the geographical<br />

positioning of our beautiful nation.<br />

This is what empowered me to create more awareness and<br />

enlighten the locals here about our rugged landscapes, palm lined<br />

beaches and our beautiful people.<br />

All of these were done through 2 things:<br />

A bowl of kokoda<br />

A warm Fijian smile<br />

We believe you are selling Fijian products at your restaurant as<br />

well. So, in your view and opinion, how would you best describe<br />

the Fijian products?<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are several Fijian products that we have for sale in our<br />

souvenir corner. Items such as:<br />

​Fiji curry (microwaveable packs) which is Airando’s authentic<br />

creation; Fiji Rums and liqours (Bati/Ratu); Fiji beers; Fiji water;<br />

Fiji handmade lotions and oils; Fijian shirts and sarongs​<br />

Fiji Airways<br />

Premieres New<br />

In-Flight Safety<br />

Video<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

With Fiji officially opening<br />

from 1 December, Fiji<br />

Airways, Fiji’s National<br />

Airline, has launched an ecofocused<br />

In-Flight Safety Video,<br />

showcasing footage of the country’s<br />

breath-taking natural wonders to<br />

travellers, all while championing the<br />

local businesses and communities<br />

helping to preserve it.Shot across<br />

seven locations, the five-minute<br />

safety briefing is delivered amongst<br />

some of the many initiatives being<br />

undertaken to preserve the airline’s<br />

beautiful yet fragile home. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

include mangrove rehabilitation<br />

projects, solar powered resorts,<br />

turtle sanctuaries and coral nurseries,<br />

among others.<br />

With more than 84 percent of the<br />

adult population double vaccinated,<br />

and a mandate for all employed<br />

adults to be fully vaccinated by 1st<br />

<strong>November</strong>, Fiji is on track to be<br />

one the most COVID-safe travel<br />

destinations on the planet. And with<br />

international commercial flights<br />

resuming from 1st December,<br />

Fiji Airways’ Managing Director<br />

& CEO Andre Viljoen hopes the<br />

latest production will get travellers<br />

dreaming of a Fijian holiday.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> unveiling of this production<br />

is more than just another safety video.<br />

It’s very symbolic of the journey we<br />

have been on for the past 18 months<br />

and our return to the skies in an ecosustainable<br />

manner. <strong>The</strong> production<br />

started before COVID-<strong>19</strong> struck, so<br />

to be able to finally play it onboard<br />

our aircraft signals that we are very<br />

close to welcoming tourists back to<br />

Fiji,” said Viljoen.<br />

Well to understand and describe the Fijian products, you<br />

would firstly have to understand Fiji. <strong>The</strong>re are so many natural<br />

elements involved. It’s the warmth of our soil, the fragrance in<br />

the air, the life in our oceans and the heart of a Fijian village<br />

grandmother. This is what makes Fiji. If I was given the task of<br />

listing words to describe Fijian products with, it would definitely<br />

have to be ‘raw’, ‘natural’, ‘pure’ and ‘untouched’. This is what<br />

makes Fiji- Fiji and this is what gives our Fijian products the<br />

leverage over foreign products.<br />

So, what you are really selling is food and culture. Considering<br />

this, how is the overall response of the Japanese consumers<br />

towards this proposition?<br />

Being the first in Asia definitely had its share of pros and cons.<br />

Upon market penetration with this totally new/ unknown product,<br />

a demand had to be stimulated. It took quite a while until things<br />

started leaning toward the favourable side of the fence.<br />

It took a lot of time and effort yet once the locals were<br />

administered to the true Fijian hospitality they were hooked.<br />

Random guests quickly turned into becoming loyal patrons.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are several testimonies of guests who came to experience<br />

not only Fijian food BUT Fijian hospitality.<br />

As a business person, do you see opportunities/demand for<br />

more Fijian products making it into Japan?<br />

​Yes! Most definitely. <strong>The</strong> barriers to entry are high but with<br />

proper due diligence and sufficient planning and execution it<br />

is certainly achievable. We are now surviving in an era where<br />

collaboration between individuals, entities and corporations are<br />

the way of acquiring success. I have a deep belief in our Fijian<br />

products. Hands down there’s nothing like it!!​<br />

<strong>The</strong> potential that our Fijian products possess is unquestionable.<br />

Speaking of collaboration, I would love to collaborate with<br />

individuals or organizations seeking greener pastures in the land<br />

of the rising sun. Anyone, anywhere can feel free to contact me<br />

for any business proposals.


14 INDIA<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Know the richest self-made<br />

business woman in India<br />

launched. Nykaa’s high market capitalisation also<br />

IWK Exclusive<br />

makes it one of the most valued stocks in the BSE.<br />

As Nykaa’s popularity grew, it’s brand appeal<br />

followed suit. Social media influencers and celebrities<br />

AVINASH SEN<br />

like Katrina Kaif helped the e-tailer break new ground.<br />

In fact, Bollywood actresses Katrina Kaif and Alia<br />

Bhatt have stocks in the company. Since 2015, Nykaa<br />

has also been manufacturing its own in-house brand<br />

of products and has started selling clothes as well as<br />

household products. It has made its presence known<br />

with 80 stores across 40 cities in India.<br />

This is a historic moment for India. Falguni<br />

Nayar, CEO and promoter of Nykaa became<br />

India’s richest self-made woman promoter as<br />

of the 10th of <strong>November</strong>. Her net-worth comes at a<br />

clean ₹56,600 crore or $7.7 billion!<br />

An ex-investment banker, Nayar launched Nykaa<br />

just before she turned 50, back in 2012. Now, nine<br />

years later, the Mumbai-based beauty and fashion<br />

online-retailer has become the first female-led store<br />

to launch an IPO (Initial Public Offering) in India.<br />

Nykaa’s stock was valued at ₹2,225 on Monday’s (15<br />

Nov <strong>2021</strong>) on its opening deals at the BSE (Bombay<br />

Stock Exchange). <strong>The</strong> company is currently valued at<br />

$13 billion.<br />

Said Nayar, “I was always looking to have an idea<br />

that was ahead of its time so that I get a chance to build<br />

on that before the Tatas, Birlas and Ambanis identify<br />

it.” Nayar has now joined ranks with the six other<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> women billionaires, a commendable feat. At<br />

its current level, this start-up – which is just under a<br />

decade old – is more valuable than traditional giants<br />

such as Coal India, BPCL and Britannia.<br />

“I hope the Nykaa journey – an <strong>Indian</strong>-born, <strong>Indian</strong>owned,<br />

and <strong>Indian</strong>-managed dream-come-true – can<br />

inspire each of you,” Nayar said, during a listing<br />

ceremony held on 10 <strong>November</strong>.<br />

Nykaa, which means actress in Sanskrit, became<br />

very popular amongst the tech-savvy youngsters, most<br />

especially women. One of the appeals that the e-tailer<br />

provided over traditional shops was the wide selection<br />

of brands it provides. One can now access over 4000<br />

brands on its site.<br />

Sanaeya, a 30-year-old loyal customer, told the<br />

AFP news agency, “<strong>The</strong> best part about Nykaa is that<br />

it lets me choose from so many global brands that<br />

had never been sold in India before.” Because of the<br />

e-tailers success, the stock price of FSN E-Commerce,<br />

which runs Nykaa, almost doubled when the IPO was<br />

Renowned historian, Babasaheb<br />

Purandare passes away at 100<br />

IWK BUREAU<br />

Renowned historian, authority on<br />

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, writer and<br />

theatre personality Balwant Moreshwar<br />

alis Babasaheb Purandare passed away in a<br />

private hospital following a brief illness early<br />

on Monday, his family sources said.<br />

Decorated with the Padma Vibhushan,<br />

Purandare -- who turned 100 on July 29 --<br />

breathed his last at the Dinanath Mangeshkar<br />

Hospital & Research Centre, around 5 a.m.<br />

Monday, stunning the state’s political, literary<br />

and art circles.<br />

From dawn, thousands of his admirers<br />

queued up outside his Pune home where his<br />

body is kept for people to catch a final glimpse.<br />

<strong>The</strong> last rites of Purandare were performed<br />

later in the day with full state honours.<br />

Purandare had started writing stories related<br />

to the period of Shivaji’s reign at a very young<br />

age, which were later compiled and published<br />

in a book titled “Thinagya” (“Sparks”).<br />

His other works include books titled Raja<br />

Shiva-Chatrapati and Kesari, and a book on life<br />

of Narayanrao Peshwa.<br />

But the most well-known of his works is the<br />

drama, Jaanata Raja, a widely popular play<br />

on Shivaji published and first staged in <strong>19</strong>85.<br />

Since then the drama has been staged over<br />

1000 times in 16 districts of Maharashtra, Agra,<br />

Delhi, Bhopal, and the United States.<br />

Originally written in Marathi, this work<br />

was later translated into Hindi. This drama<br />

is performed by over 200 artists, as well as<br />

“<br />

<strong>The</strong> best part about Nykaa is<br />

that it lets me choose from so<br />

many global brands that had never<br />

been sold in India before.” Because<br />

of the e-tailers success, the stock<br />

price of FSN E-Commerce, which<br />

runs Nykaa, almost doubled when<br />

the IPO was launched. Nykaa’s<br />

high market capitalisation also<br />

makes it one of the most valued<br />

stocks in the BSE.<br />

Small beginnings<br />

Falguni Nayar earned a degree in commerce from<br />

Sydenham College, Mumbai, and did an MBA (Master<br />

of Business Administration) at the <strong>Indian</strong> Institute of<br />

Management in Ahmedabad, India’s most prestigious<br />

business school, in the <strong>19</strong>80s. She spent nearly twenty<br />

years with Kotak Securities, where she rose to the<br />

position of managing director of Kotak Investment<br />

Banking.<br />

So, why did she decide to change course when she<br />

knew almost nothing about the e-tailing industry?<br />

Nayar told the Times of India that she decided to go<br />

into fashion and cosmetics because she, “looked around<br />

for ideas and saw that beauty was an underdeveloped<br />

market in India compared to the West or even Japan and<br />

South Korea. It looked like an opportunity and since<br />

we are professionals with no deep pockets, I wanted to<br />

start a sunrise industry before many others jumped in.”<br />

elephants, camels and horses. Generally the<br />

performance of this drama begins around<br />

Diwali each year.<br />

For his works, in the field of drama, he was<br />

awarded the Kalidas Samman by the Madhya<br />

Pradesh government for the year 2007–08.<br />

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Governor<br />

Bhagat Singh Koshyari, Chief Minister Uddhav<br />

Thackeray, Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar,<br />

Congress President Nana Patole, NCP Chief<br />

Sharad Pawar, Bharatiya Janata Party Leader<br />

of Opposition Devendra Fadnavis, Maharashtra<br />

Navnirman Sena President Raj Thackeray, state<br />

and Central Ministers, leaders cutting across<br />

the political spectrum, personalities from the<br />

theatre world and others, condoled the demise<br />

of Babasaheb Purandare.<br />

On 10 <strong>November</strong>, before ringing the opening<br />

bell for the national stock exchange, Nayar<br />

told the audience, “I started Nykaa at the age<br />

of 50 with no experience in technology or<br />

beauty or fashion. I hope the Nykaa journey<br />

can inspire each of you to be the nayika<br />

(heroine) of your lives.”<br />

She said that she was in a position where<br />

she could help other entrepreneurs to<br />

rise to the position that she finds<br />

herself in today.<br />

She pointed out that when<br />

she first started Nykaa,<br />

that there were very few<br />

people who believed in<br />

her and a large number of<br />

naysayers.<br />

She said, “<strong>The</strong> beauty<br />

industry was nascent<br />

and customers were<br />

wary of ordering online<br />

given the chance of<br />

counterfeit products.”<br />

Nayar’s story is<br />

an inspirational<br />

one. It shows just<br />

how much can be<br />

accomplished even<br />

if you were to start<br />

from zero, as she did<br />

when she first stepped into<br />

the cosmetic and fashion<br />

industry.<br />

For anyone who may<br />

be thinking of entering a<br />

new field but are afraid to,<br />

due to lack of experience,<br />

remember, we all have to<br />

start from somewhere and<br />

as long as you work at it,<br />

you won’t stay a beginner<br />

forever. You might even<br />

start leading the way, as<br />

Falguni Nayar has proven.<br />

20 Lucknow<br />

scientists find<br />

place in global<br />

database<br />

Around 20 scientists from Lucknow<br />

figure among the top scientists from<br />

India in the world database created by<br />

the US-based Stanford University.<br />

<strong>The</strong> report was prepared by Prof John P.<br />

Loannidis of Stanford University and his team<br />

and published by Elsevier.<br />

Scientists working in areas such as chemistry,<br />

nanoscience, mechanical engineering, material<br />

science, bioinformatics, automation, energy,<br />

geology and environmental engineering figure<br />

on the list. Of 1,86,177 scientists featured in the<br />

list, 2,042 are from India.<br />

As many as eight scientists from CSIR<br />

Central Drug Research Institute and two<br />

serving scientists from the National Botanical<br />

Research Institute figure in the database.<br />

<strong>The</strong> CDRI scientists include Shrikant R.<br />

Mulay, Atul Kumar, Koneni V. Sashidhara,<br />

Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Manish K. Chourasia,<br />

Rakesh Maurya, A.K. Saxena and Prem M.S.<br />

Chauhan and from NBRI, B.N. Singh and<br />

Debasish Chakraborty have made it to the top.<br />

Meanwhile, three professors cum scientists<br />

from Lucknow University (LU) and six doctors<br />

from King George’s Medical University<br />

(KGMU) have also found the place in the<br />

global database.<br />

From LU, renowned zoologist Prof Omkar,<br />

Prof C.R. Gautam from the physics department<br />

and a faculty in the chemistry department<br />

Abhinav Kumar made it to the database.<br />

From KGMU, head neurology Prof<br />

R.K. Garg, head paediatrics department<br />

Prof Shaily Awasthi, associate professor at<br />

psychiatry department, Sujit Kumar Kar,<br />

head microbiology department Prof Amita<br />

Jain, associate professor Santosh Kumar<br />

of respiratory medicine department, and<br />

former Head of Department microbiology<br />

department Prof U.C. Chaturvedi have found a<br />

place in the list.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

FEATURES 15<br />

Chinese Gold Coins<br />

Chicken Popcorn<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

• 6 - slices of plain bread<br />

• 1 - potato, large and boiled<br />

• 1 - carrot, medium<br />

• 1 - onion, medium<br />

• 1 - capsicum, small<br />

• 2tbsp - coriander, chopped<br />

• 1tsp - salt or according to taste<br />

• 1/2tsp - black pepper powder<br />

• 2tbsp - sesame seeds<br />

• Big, round, cookie cutter to cut the bread<br />

• Oil for frying<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

• 250gm - chicken thigh, boneless<br />

• 3/4tsp - red chilli powder<br />

• 1/4tsp - black pepper powder<br />

• 1/2tsp - ginger paste<br />

• 1/2tsp - garlic paste<br />

• 1/2tsp - salt or according to taste<br />

• 2tbsp - cornflour<br />

• 1 - egg<br />

• 1cup - bread crumbs<br />

• Oil for frying<br />

METHOD:<br />

• Wash and cut chicken into tiny<br />

bite sized pieces ( make sure<br />

you cut them to uniform sizes<br />

as this helps to fry all of them<br />

uniformly).<br />

• Add red chilli powder, black<br />

pepper powder, ginger and garlic<br />

paste to a medium size bowl and<br />

mix well with the fork.<br />

• Mix well and taste the mixture.<br />

Adjust the salt and spice as<br />

needed.<br />

• Transfer the chicken pieces to<br />

the mixture and mix well.<br />

• Now add the flour and coat the<br />

chicken with the flour by mixing<br />

it with the fork.<br />

• Beat egg with the fork in bowl<br />

then pour it onto the chicken<br />

piece, mix everything well (<br />

chicken should be very moist at<br />

METHOD:<br />

• Cut bread into a circle with the cookie<br />

cutter by pressing the cutter in the centre<br />

of the bread.<br />

• Cover the bread circles with the damp<br />

muslin cloth and set aside for later use.<br />

• Place boiled potato in the large bowl and<br />

mash it with the fork.<br />

• Peel, wash and grate carrot and onion then add them<br />

to potato.<br />

• Wash and chop capsicum and coriander leaves then<br />

transfer them to the potato and mix well using fork.<br />

• Add salt and black pepper powder to the potato<br />

mixture and mix until everything is well combined.<br />

• Spoon the potato mixture on top of the bread and<br />

slightly press it to stick it to the bread.<br />

• Making it into a coin.<br />

• Pat some sesame seeds generously on the top of the<br />

mixture.<br />

• Heat oil in the flat sauce pan over medium flame.<br />

• Add in the coins, facing the mixture side down and<br />

cook it for few minutes then gently flip it over;<br />

making the bread side down.<br />

• When the bread is brown and crisp, transfer it onto the<br />

paper towel for the extra oil to be absorbed.<br />

• Serve gold coin hot or warm with ketchup or green<br />

chutney.<br />

• Serves - 3<br />

CRISPY MUSHROOMS<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

• 300gm - button mushrooms<br />

• 2/3cup - flour<br />

• 1/4tsp - black pepper powder<br />

• 1/2tsp - red chilli powder<br />

• 1/2tsp - salt or according to taste<br />

• 1/2tsp - baking powder<br />

• 2/3cup - water<br />

• 11/2cup - bread crumbs<br />

• Oil for frying<br />

Paneer Bread Roll<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

• 7 - plain bread slices<br />

• 1/4cup - paneer, crumbled<br />

• 1 - capsicum, small<br />

• 1 - onion, small<br />

• 1tsp - oil<br />

• 1/2tsp - cumin seeds<br />

• 1/2tsp - red chilli powder<br />

• 1tsp - salt or according to taste<br />

• 1tsp - chaat masala powder<br />

• 2tbsp - fresh chopped coriander<br />

• Oil for frying<br />

METHOD:<br />

• Place crumbled paneer in to a medium size<br />

bowl.<br />

• Wash and chop capsicum,; peel, wash and<br />

chop onion and set aside.<br />

• Heat 1 tsp of oil in a heavy base fry pan<br />

this stage ).<br />

• Spread breadcrumbs onto a<br />

plate, then pick up each piece of<br />

chicken and roll in bread crumbs.<br />

• Heat oil over a medium flame.<br />

• When the oil is hot enough,<br />

check by dropping a small piece<br />

of bread crumb. It has to rise<br />

without browning a lot.<br />

• Drop the chicken pieces one<br />

after the other. Do not stir or<br />

disturb them for about a minute<br />

otherwise the bread crumbs may<br />

disperse in oil.<br />

• Deep fry evenly till golden. Keep<br />

stirring after a minute or two for<br />

even frying.<br />

• Drain popcorn chicken on a<br />

kitchen paper towel.<br />

• Serve hot with ketchup.<br />

over medium flame.<br />

• Add cumin seeds and sauté till they start to<br />

splatter.<br />

• Add chopped onions and sauté till they turn<br />

translucent.<br />

• Add chopped capsicum and sauté for a<br />

minute, then add red chilli powder and salt,<br />

mix well.<br />

• Add crumbled paneer with a splash of<br />

water and mix well then remove the fry pan<br />

from the flame.<br />

• Sprinkle chat masala as much as required<br />

and mix well.<br />

• Add chopped coriander leaves, mix well<br />

and set aside for filling.<br />

• TO ASSEMBLE:<br />

• Cut the edges of the bread slices.<br />

• Take a small bowl and fill it up with<br />

drinking water.<br />

METHOD:<br />

• Wash mushrooms then slice them<br />

into thick slices and transfer them onto<br />

the paper towel to dry.<br />

• Place flour in a medium size bowl; mix, black pepper<br />

powder, red chilli powder, salt and baking powder<br />

with fork.<br />

• Gradually add water, whisking, until smooth ( if the<br />

batter is too runny add 1-2 tablespoons of flour and<br />

if the batter is too thick add 1-2 tablespoons water ).<br />

Set aside.<br />

• Heat oil in the heavy base deep sauce pan over<br />

medium flame.<br />

• Spread bread crumbs onto the plate.<br />

• Dip the mushrooms in the batter, then coat with<br />

breadcrumbs.<br />

• Fry coated mushrooms for 1-2 minutes, flipping it<br />

• Sprinkle little water and make the bread wet<br />

( do not pour water on bread, you need to<br />

sprinkle just little water for easy flattening<br />

of bread ).<br />

• Place bread on the surface and gently<br />

flatten it with rolling pin ( do not apply too<br />

much pressure on the bread while pressing<br />

it down otherwise the bread can tear and<br />

stick to the surface ).<br />

• Take a spoonful of paneer mixture and<br />

spread it on the bread.<br />

• Roll the bread up wards and seal the edges<br />

by pressing them with your wet fingers.<br />

• Repeat the process until the whole mixture<br />

is used.<br />

• Heat oil in heavy base sauce pan over<br />

medium flame.<br />

• Fry paneer bread rolls in batches, turning<br />

them; making sure all the sides are brown<br />

over until golden and crunchy.<br />

• Transfer them on to a paper towel to drain.<br />

• Serve hot with chutney of your choice.<br />

• TIP: fried mushrooms taste very nice with this dip.<br />

• Mix chilli sauce and mayonnaise; half and half; mix it<br />

with the fork and serve.<br />

• Serves - 2<br />

and crisp.<br />

Transfer them on to kitchen paper towel.<br />

Serve with mint chutney or ketchup.


16<br />

FEATURES<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

FASHION AND BEAUTY<br />

Perfumes<br />

FOZIA YUSUF<br />

Summer means getting out doing more<br />

activities and most importantly getting<br />

invited to more parties.<br />

Although we know in Auckland, we are<br />

very limited this summer but when I look out<br />

the window from my workstation it gives me<br />

hope that soon will be able to meet our friends<br />

and loved ones. So, keeping in mind that soon<br />

will be free from our cages why not splurge<br />

on Perfumes. You can never have too many<br />

Perfumes.<br />

Origins of Perfumes<br />

<strong>The</strong> origin of perfume is commonly attributed<br />

to the ancient Egyptians. <strong>The</strong>y utilized scents<br />

to celebrate prayers and religious ceremonies<br />

by burning essential oils, resin, and perfumed<br />

unguents. This practice had several functions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Beloved Inventor of such Divine scents<br />

In history, the Egyptians were famous for<br />

producing perfumes throughout the ancient<br />

world.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y were formulated from plants and<br />

flowers before they could be added to other<br />

oils. It was later refined and developed by Al-<br />

Shaykh al-Rais, a renowned physician who<br />

made a distinctive type of Fragrant products.<br />

Use of Perfumes in Modern World<br />

<strong>The</strong> first modern perfume, made of scented<br />

oils blended in an alcohol solution, was made<br />

in 1370 at the command of Queen Elizabeth of<br />

Hungary and was known throughout Europe as<br />

Hungary Water.<br />

Who doesn’t love smelling delicious?<br />

Perfume has become a product so submerged in<br />

our daily routine that we’d feel naked without<br />

a splash of our signature scent before stepping<br />

out the door.<br />

Of course, we’re all familiar with the<br />

usual Conquest and grapples that<br />

come with picking out a scent but<br />

remarkably, there’s more to know<br />

about perfume yonder just how it<br />

smells. Before you snuffle more<br />

testers than your nose can handle,<br />

we’ve listed below 10 interesting<br />

things to know about perfume — just in<br />

time for your next shopping trip!<br />

10 Things No One Ever Tells You About<br />

Perfume<br />

Moisturizing beforehand is a must.<br />

Before applying any perfumes, grab your<br />

Preferred lotion and moisturize the area<br />

properly. Perfume diffuses well when applied<br />

on moisturized skin, and hydrated skin will<br />

hold fragrance longer.<br />

Perfume isn’t great for your hair<br />

We’re all guilty of spraying a little extra on<br />

our hair to comfort ourselves that others can<br />

smell it. Unfortunately, we’ve been doing a<br />

lot more damage than good. Perfumes contain<br />

alcohol, which can cause dryness if applied<br />

frequently to hair and the last thing you want<br />

is that.<br />

Rubbing your wrists is a no-no<br />

Guilty of this, If you like me have the habit<br />

of rubbing your wrists against each other after<br />

spraying a scent, veto the habit immediately.<br />

Perfumes are a complex combination of top<br />

notes, heart notes, and base notes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> top notes are more delicate and fade<br />

quickly, while the base notes are long-lasting.<br />

<strong>The</strong> friction caused by rubbing your wrists<br />

increases the interaction of the fragrance with<br />

your skin’s natural oils, which can end up<br />

distorting the scent. Who knew that?<br />

You can increment the smell of<br />

your perfume<br />

Instead of spraying scents all over yourself,<br />

apply fragrance to certain areas of the body, or<br />

pulse points.<br />

Pulse points are locations on the body where<br />

the blood vessels are closest to the skin. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

spots divaricate heat, which helps the fragrance<br />

emit from your skin into the air.<br />

Increase the life expectancy of your bottle<br />

and spray only on the inner wrists, the base of<br />

your neck, behind your earlobes, and your inner<br />

elbows.<br />

<strong>The</strong> same<br />

scent can smell<br />

different on two<br />

individuals<br />

Did you Know when<br />

perfume is applied, it can mix with<br />

your skin’s essence. Sweat, the environment,<br />

and even your diet can play a huge role in how<br />

your perfume smells on you versus on your<br />

friend.<br />

Give your nose a break<br />

When testing new perfumes, avoid trying<br />

more than three in a row. Your nose will have<br />

trouble altering the scents if you happen to<br />

overload.<br />

A quick way to clear your nasal passages.<br />

Take a deep breath against your Napkin, or a<br />

bowl of coffee beans.<br />

Perfumes today are not<br />

made with real flowers<br />

Because of perfume’s mass production, the<br />

use of real flower essences had to be replaced<br />

with synthetic fragrances.<br />

<strong>The</strong> upside? <strong>The</strong> life expectancy of a bottle<br />

of perfume has now been doubled due to a<br />

longer expiration date.<br />

Scents can alter the mood<br />

It has been shown in research that a quick<br />

spritz can lift your mood. Feeling overwhelmed?<br />

Apply a fragrance that contains lavender to<br />

promote relaxation. Coffee didn’t wake you up<br />

this morning.<br />

A citrus-infused scent will awaken your<br />

senses. And if you are trying to avoid feeling<br />

paid while going for a wax or maybe scared of<br />

that covid injection try some (rosa damascene)<br />

increases your pain intensity.<br />

Myth Men’s fragrances<br />

are just for men<br />

So, all of us women like the smell of Men’s<br />

Cologne, one-third of men’s fragrances that<br />

are sold are worn by women. <strong>The</strong> interesting<br />

fact there’s little, inseparably masculine or<br />

feminine about a particular scent, it’s all how<br />

it’s presented.<br />

Add to Shopping Cart<br />

If you are out looking for a recommendation<br />

as to what to buy. I have combined a few<br />

favourites.<br />

For Her<br />

• Chanel, Coco Mademoiselle.<br />

• Mugler, Alien.<br />

• YSL, Black Opium.<br />

• Chane, No 5.<br />

• Paco Rabanne, 1 Million.<br />

• Lancôme, La Vie Est Belle.<br />

• Carolina Herrera, Good Girl.<br />

• Paco Rabanne, Lady Million.<br />

For Him<br />

• Gucci the Alchemist's Garden, the Last Day<br />

of Summer. Gucci the Alchemist's Garden<br />

the Last Day of Summer eau de parfum. ...<br />

• Ralph Lauren, Polo Black. ...<br />

• Le Labo, Another 13. ...<br />

• Hugo Boss, Boss. ...<br />

• Celine, Black Tie. ...<br />

• Tom Ford, Oud Wood. ...<br />

• Frédéric Malle, Geranium Pour Monsieur.·<br />

Dior, Sauvage.<br />

Photo: credits Instagram


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

WORLD 17<br />

CROSSWORD FreeDailyCrosswords.com<br />

NO: 92<br />

ACROSS------------,<br />

1) Life of_ (carefree<br />

existence)<br />

6) Flat-bottomed open boat<br />

11) "Shogun" sash<br />

14) Apparently amazed<br />

15) Country of over 1 billion<br />

16) Car tracking digits (abbr.)<br />

17) Gain experience<br />

20) Doubter's outbursts<br />

21) Like most NBA players<br />

22) Calorie-rich pastry<br />

23) 67.5 degrees, on a compass<br />

24) Retail center<br />

25) Fence repairer<br />

26) Bronco catcher<br />

28) Deafening noise<br />

29) Find in a mine<br />

30) Hole in your head<br />

34) Bums of documentaries<br />

35) Provider of wide-angle<br />

shots<br />

KEEP WATCH<br />

37) One way to get the gravy<br />

38) Former or previous<br />

39) Affectionate utterance<br />

40) Cape_ (cottage style)<br />

41) Olympic prize<br />

45) Greyhound alternative<br />

4 7) Crossing the Atlantic<br />

50) Day before a holiday<br />

51) Dutch shoe<br />

52) "_ go bragh"<br />

53) Hai ry jungle creatures<br />

54) Maryland state flowers<br />

57) Be in pain<br />

58) Model of perfection<br />

59) "Beetle Bailey" character<br />

60) "2001" mainframe<br />

61) From Oslo, e.g.<br />

62) More likely<br />

28th February<br />

DOWN<br />

1) "Friends" female<br />

2) Big lizard<br />

3) Woodworker's machines<br />

4) Classic poetry<br />

5) Japanese currency<br />

6) Twine fiber<br />

7) Bell sound<br />

8) Short poem (var.)<br />

9) "Fee_ foe furn"<br />

10) Enrich<br />

11) Goes too far<br />

12) Marsh heron<br />

13) "Psst!" follower<br />

18) Airport stat.<br />

<strong>19</strong>) Billion years<br />

24) Cow sounds<br />

25) Prefix meaning "one thousandth"<br />

27) Quick cut<br />

28) Attempt to lose weight<br />

31) Prepared Bond's martini<br />

32) Work the bar<br />

33) "<strong>The</strong> Catcher in the _"<br />

34) Santa's seat?<br />

35) Gridiron game<br />

36) Mme. Bovary<br />

37) Hom of Africa nation<br />

39) "Rock the_" (<strong>The</strong> Clash hit)<br />

40) Birch tree spike<br />

42) Make an exit<br />

43) Exact retribution<br />

44) Not as great<br />

46) Legendary elephant eater<br />

4 7) Vicinities<br />

48) Move like a crab<br />

49) Coast Guard officer (abbr.)<br />

52) You right now, theme-wise<br />

53) " ... and make it fast!"<br />

55) Tokyo, long ago<br />

56) Place with a president<br />

ANSWERS CROSSWORD NO: 92<br />

FreeDailyCrosswords.com<br />

ACROSS------------,<br />

1) Life of_ (carefree<br />

existence)<br />

6) Flat-bottomed open boat<br />

11) "Shogun" sash<br />

14) Apparently amazed<br />

15) Country of over 1 billion<br />

16) Car tracking digits (abbr.)<br />

17) Gain experience<br />

20) Doubter's outbursts<br />

21) Like most NBA players<br />

22) Calorie-rich pastry<br />

23) 67.5 degrees, on a compass<br />

24) Retail center<br />

25) Fence repairer<br />

26) Bronco catcher<br />

28) Deafening noise<br />

29) Find in a mine<br />

30) Hole in your head<br />

34) Bums of documentaries<br />

35) Provider of wide-angle<br />

shots<br />

KEEP WATCH<br />

1R 21 3L 4E S y<br />

1A G A<br />

1i: u T<br />

,.. A<br />

N<br />

AB<br />

LA<br />

I L<br />

,.. A L<br />

58<br />

1<br />

37) One way to get the gravy<br />

38) Former or previous<br />

39) Affectionate utterance<br />

40) Cape_ (cottage style)<br />

41) Olympic prize<br />

45) Greyhound alternative<br />

47) Crossing the Atlantic<br />

50) Day before a holiday<br />

51) Dutch shoe<br />

52) "_ go bragh"<br />

53) Hai ry jungle creatures<br />

54) Maryland state flowers<br />

57) Be in pain<br />

58) Model of perfection<br />

59) "Beetle Bailey" character<br />

60) "2001" mainframe<br />

61) From Oslo, e.g.<br />

62) More likely<br />

N<br />

E<br />

-------<br />

D E A<br />

6<br />

N OR s<br />

HITORI NO: 92<br />

I N<br />

T H<br />

T E<br />

E R<br />

N E<br />

s lJ SAN s<br />

5<br />

SARGE<br />

6<br />

hP TE R<br />

28th February<br />

DOWN<br />

1) "Friends" female<br />

2) Big lizard<br />

3) Woodworker's machines<br />

4) Classic poetry<br />

5) Japanese currency<br />

6) Twine fiber<br />

7) Bell sound<br />

8) Short poem (var.)<br />

9) "Fee_ foe furn"<br />

10) Enrich<br />

11) Goes too far<br />

12) Marsh heron<br />

13) "Psst!" follower<br />

18) Airport stat.<br />

<strong>19</strong>) Billion years<br />

24) Cow sounds<br />

25) Prefix meaning "one thousandth"<br />

27) Quick cut<br />

28) Attempt to lose weight<br />

31) Prepared Bond's martini<br />

32) Work the bar<br />

33) "<strong>The</strong> Catcher in the _"<br />

34) Santa's seat?<br />

35) Gridiron game<br />

36) Mme. Bovary<br />

37) Hom of Africa nation<br />

39) "Rock the_" (<strong>The</strong> Clash hit)<br />

40) Birch tree spike<br />

42) Make an exit<br />

43) Exact retribution<br />

44) Not as great<br />

46) Legendary elephant eater<br />

47) Vicinities<br />

48) Move like a crab<br />

49) Coast Guard officer (abbr.)<br />

52) You right now, theme-wise<br />

53) "... and make it fast!"<br />

55) Tokyo, long ago<br />

56) Place with a president<br />

Eliminate numbers until there are no duplicates in any row or<br />

column. Eliminate numbers by marking them in Black. You are<br />

not allowed to have two Black squares touching horizontally or<br />

vertically (diagonally is ok). Any White square can be reached<br />

from any other (i.e. they are connected).<br />

SUDOKU SOLUSIONS AND ANSWERS NO: 92<br />

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE<br />

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS<br />

1. Which planet has the most moons?<br />

Saturn<br />

2. What part of a plant conducts<br />

photosynthesis? Leaf<br />

3. How many elements are in the periodic<br />

table? 118<br />

4. Where is the smallest bone in the<br />

human body located? Ear<br />

5. How many hearts does an octopus<br />

have?3<br />

6. Who discovered penicillin? Alexander<br />

Fleming<br />

7. Queen Elizabeth II is the longest<br />

reigning monarch of the UK, followed<br />

by Queen Victoria – but who is third?<br />

George III<br />

8. Which two houses were involved in the<br />

War of the Roses? York, Lancaster<br />

9. Divorced, beheaded, died, divorced,<br />

beheaded, survived – who was Henry<br />

VIII’s last wife? Catherine Parr<br />

10. Which year did the European Union<br />

first introduce the Euro as currency?<br />

<strong>19</strong>99<br />

11. What is the capital of Bulgaria? Sofia<br />

12. What is the capital of New Zealand?<br />

Wellington<br />

13. Beirut is the capital of which country?<br />

Lebanon<br />

14. What is the capital of Canada? Ottawa<br />

15. Hanoi is the capital of which country?<br />

Vietnam<br />

16. What is the capital of Argentina?<br />

Buenos Aries<br />

17. <strong>The</strong> capital of Iceland is? Reykjavik<br />

18. Slovakia’s capital is? Bratislava<br />

<strong>19</strong>. What’s the capital of Belgium?<br />

Brussels<br />

20. What is the capital of Brazil? Brasilia<br />

New Zealand to India<br />

India to New Zealand<br />

Quarantine package<br />

09 218 4000<br />

info@sehiontours.com<br />

www.sehiontours.com<br />

Flights to Australia<br />

Flights to Canada<br />

Flights to Fiji


18 ENTERTAINMENT<br />

Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Most popular movies on Netflix right now<br />

T<br />

THE WITCHER: NIGHTMARE OF THE extraordinary adventures. Starring: Sean Hayes, he Chair is too short to achieve all of its<br />

WOLF (<strong>2021</strong>)<br />

Gary Cole, David Harbour, Patti Harrison<br />

ambitions, but spot-on observations about<br />

BRAND NEW CHERRY FLAVOR (<strong>2021</strong>)<br />

academia and a sturdy ensemble led by an<br />

empathetic -- and hilarious -- performance from<br />

Sandra Oh ensure it's never less than watchable.<br />

Starring: Sandra Oh, Jay Duplass, Holland<br />

Taylor, Nana Mensah. Directed By: Sandra<br />

Oh, David Benioff, D.B. Weiss, Bernadette<br />

Caulfield<br />

Focusing on the adventures of a strapping<br />

young Vesemir, Nightmare of the Wolf is a<br />

fluidly animated addendum to the Witcher story<br />

that will delight fans with its swashbuckling<br />

action. Starring: <strong>The</strong>o James, Lara<br />

Pulver, Graham McTavish, Mary McDonnell<br />

MANIFEST<br />

Though definitely not for all tastes, Brand<br />

New Cherry Flavor is a delightfully<br />

deranged trip anchored by another incredible<br />

performance from Rosa Salazar. Starring: Rosa<br />

Salazar, Eric Lange, Catherine Keener, Manny<br />

Jacinto<br />

SWEET GIRL (<strong>2021</strong>)<br />

WORTH (2020)<br />

MONEY HEIST (<strong>2021</strong>)<br />

Manifest's attempts to balance supernatural<br />

mystery and melodrama largely work<br />

thanks to its well-chosen cast -- though it could<br />

use a few more distinguishing characteristics.<br />

Starring: Melissa Roxburgh, Josh Dallas,<br />

Athena Karkanis, J.R. Ramirez<br />

Q-FORCE (<strong>2021</strong>)<br />

handsome secret agent and his team<br />

A of LGBTQ superspies embark on<br />

Burdened with action clichés and tripped<br />

up by a late plot twist, Sweet Girl wastes a<br />

potentially resonant story and some solid work<br />

from its well-matched leads. Starring: Jason<br />

Momoa, Isabela Moner, Manuel Garcia-Rulfo,<br />

Raza Jaffrey<br />

THE CHAIR (<strong>2021</strong>)<br />

Must-watch movies on Disney Plus<br />

It isn't as hard-hitting as one might expect,<br />

but Worth remains a powerfully performed<br />

and rewardingly complex dramatization of reallife<br />

events. Starring: Michael Keaton, Stanley<br />

Tucci, Amy Ryan, Laura Benanti<br />

HE'S ALL THAT (<strong>2021</strong>)<br />

Hobbled by a lack of chemistry between<br />

its stars, He's All That comes up short<br />

on numerous opportunities to improve upon its<br />

gender-swapped source material.<br />

An unusual group of robbers attempt to<br />

carry out the most perfect robbery in<br />

Spanish history - stealing 2.4 billion euros from<br />

the Royal Mint of Spain.<br />

CLICKBAIT (<strong>2021</strong>)<br />

With an array of flashy, half-formed ideas<br />

and thin characterizations, Clickbait is<br />

more akin to its namesake than the deeper show<br />

it aspires to be. Starring: Adrian Grenier, Zoe<br />

Kazan, Betty Gabriel, Pheonix Raei<br />

Soul<br />

Soul is about aspiring jazz pianist Joe (voiced<br />

by Jamie Foxx) who is accidentally sent to<br />

the "Great Before" after an accident on Earth.<br />

In a bit of a hiccup, Joe, mistaken as a mentor<br />

for baby souls, is assigned to help 22, a young<br />

soul who has lost their spark for life.<br />

Mulan<br />

Black Is King<br />

In this film, Beyoncé pays a tribute to African<br />

art and culture by exploring the meaning<br />

of blackness through connecting to one's<br />

ancestral roots. This visual album tells the story<br />

of a young king and his transcendent journey<br />

through betrayal, love, and his own identity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> film is based on the music of <strong>The</strong> Lion<br />

King: <strong>The</strong> Gift.<br />

Coco<br />

Lady & <strong>The</strong> Tramp<br />

A remake of this <strong>19</strong>55 classic that will melt<br />

your heart, this tale follows the dog Lady who<br />

has a warm home with owners Love and Jim.<br />

However, when they have a baby, she feels left<br />

out. On the street she meets the Tramp, with<br />

whom she experiences a great adventure.<br />

10 Things I Hate About You<br />

On the very first day at his new school,<br />

Cameron (Joseph Gordon-Levitt) becomes<br />

smitten with Bianca (Larisa Oleynik ), the girl<br />

of his dreams. <strong>The</strong> only problem is that Bianca<br />

is not allowed to date until her moody and<br />

utterly disinterested older sister Kat (Julia<br />

Stiles) does.<br />

Folklore: the Long Pond Studio Sessions<br />

<strong>The</strong> Greatest Showman<br />

P<br />

.T. Barnum (played by Hugh Jackman)<br />

is a visionary who works his way up<br />

from nothing to becoming the brains behind<br />

one of the world's most successful circuses,<br />

an enchanting spectacle and a triumph of his<br />

living fantasy. His performance appealed to a<br />

worldwide audience and enraptured everyone.<br />

Secret Society of Second Born Royals<br />

<strong>The</strong> story follows Sam, a second-born child<br />

in a royal family. She is not a typical highborn<br />

child and she doesn'tt really fit into the<br />

world she lives in.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Princess Diaries<br />

In this live-action remake, Mulan is a young<br />

woman who lives in China with her father.<br />

She wants nothing more than to replace him in<br />

the army as he is not physically strong enough<br />

to fight. To secure a place in this army and help<br />

save her family, she pretends to be a man.<br />

Miguel dreams of becoming a successful<br />

musician. He would love to become<br />

as famous as his idol Ernesto de la Cruz, but<br />

anything related to music has been banned by<br />

his family.<br />

Together with her co-producers Aaron<br />

Dessner and Jack Antonoff, Taylor<br />

Swift plays her album Folklore live. This<br />

intimate performance was recorded in the<br />

renowned Long Pond Studios, a setting that<br />

enhances the nostalgic, melancholic atmosphere<br />

of this album.<br />

A<br />

cademy Award winner Julie<br />

Andrews, Anne Hathaway and Hector<br />

Elizondo form a "courteous" team in <strong>The</strong><br />

Princess Diaries, a heartwarming and modern<br />

take on Cinderella.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>November</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

FEATURES <strong>19</strong><br />

Technology<br />

Make your social media<br />

platform aesthetically appealing<br />

Social media platforms differ in<br />

functioning and appearance.<br />

Hence, it is really important<br />

to make sure that their aesthetics are<br />

in place so that one can attract more<br />

leads, increase sales, and broadcast the<br />

message in the right manner to the target<br />

audience.<br />

To ensure that your social media page<br />

is in the correct format and order, this<br />

guide can help you:<br />

Draw Inspiration<br />

Every social media platform can<br />

weave a different story depending on the<br />

aesthetic you want to present. So make<br />

sure that you draw inspiration for your<br />

brand from the right sources and for the<br />

relevant social media platform.<br />

Pinterest and Instagram are more<br />

image-driven while content on Twitter is<br />

all about crisp tweets.<br />

Similarly, Facebook is all about<br />

combining trendy content with featured<br />

posts and stories. So, make sure that you<br />

use all the trending platform-specific<br />

updates and features to draw and<br />

implement your inspiration.<br />

Create Content<br />

Conceptualize a board for yourself<br />

and start pinning content you like. It may<br />

include photos, videos, GIFS, carousels<br />

etc, that reflect your brand aesthetic and<br />

help you weave the story you want to<br />

portray in the right format. If you decide<br />

to use a template, make sure to pick<br />

one that fits your vision, sensibility, and<br />

covers your competitive strategy.<br />

Also, pay attention to the description,<br />

content and information of the products<br />

you are considering to feature.<br />

Produce and Post<br />

While planning content may sound<br />

difficult, producing content can be even<br />

more tedious.<br />

Ensure that you use original social<br />

media templates, unique formats, and<br />

different fonts.<br />

Get innovative with design, and<br />

feature content on your page with<br />

precision and perfection.<br />

You can shoot content, use Photoshop,<br />

try templates, or maybe combine free<br />

images from the internet to feature what<br />

you like.<br />

Set the timeline<br />

Create a timeline to help you<br />

remember when you want to post,<br />

or when you want to have your<br />

content finished.<br />

A timeline is like a calendar for your<br />

content. You can create a simple timeline<br />

in your notes or phone calendar to stay<br />

on top of things.<br />

This will ensure that you know what<br />

to post and when so that you don’t get<br />

lost amid the chunk of content.<br />

Also, do keep a tab on trending and<br />

topical posts, events or updates so that<br />

you can integrate them into your social<br />

media content to feature an aesthetic that<br />

you love!<br />

Twitter stops autorefreshing<br />

timelines<br />

helping users to<br />

read tweets without<br />

disappearing<br />

Twitter has released<br />

an update to prevent<br />

users' feeds from<br />

auto-refreshing, which<br />

caused some tweets to<br />

"disappear" while they were<br />

reading them.<br />

When tweets vanished<br />

from view mid-read<br />

in September, the<br />

platform announced it<br />

was working on an update, saying "we know it's a frustrating<br />

experience," and the fix is now rolling out to Twitter's web platform.<br />

Users will be able to load new tweets by clicking on a tweet counter<br />

bar that will appear above existing tweets in their feed at the<br />

top of their timelines.<br />

<strong>The</strong> web version of Twitter will now behave in the same way<br />

that its native iOS and Android apps do: neither will auto-refresh<br />

users' timelines, instead of loading tweets for when they manually<br />

refresh their feed.<br />

Twitter has been steadily adding new features in recent months;<br />

in addition to its audio chat room Spaces, which it launched almost<br />

exactly a year ago, the platform recently rolled out its Twitter Blue<br />

premium service to US users.<br />

Twitter Blue's features include the ability to "undo" tweets, adfree<br />

articles from some publishers, and a Nuzzel-like roundup of top<br />

articles for a monthly fee of $2.99.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most recent update, like Twitter's decision to shut down Fleets<br />

less than a year after introducing the expiring tweets feature, suggests<br />

that the company considers user feedback when making changes and<br />

updates. If only we could persuade them to include editable tweets.<br />

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New Lynn, Lot 2/21 Craigbank Avenue<br />

Brand New affordable family homes in Craigbank Avenue. It is perfect for modern Auckland living.<br />

<strong>The</strong> floor plan of the ground floor consists of a bedroom with a bathroom and a spacious open plan dining area. <strong>The</strong> indoor-outdoor<br />

flow to a large deck creates a spectator entertaining area and an internal access garage adds to the comfort of these fabulous homes.<br />

On the top floor, the master bedroom with ensuite and two more bedrooms and a bathroom provide enough space for all.<br />

Best Features:<br />

- Spacious double bedrooms within built wardrobes<br />

- Security Alarms for security<br />

- Modern Kitchen with good quality Bosch appliances<br />

- Central Vacuum and In-Built Music system<br />

- Estimated Completion in April 2022<br />

New Lynn is growing in popularity as a convenient suburb to live in and it is no surprise that it was one of the suburbs which came out<br />

on top in Auckland. Perfect for first home buyers and/or investors to add this low maintenance investment to your portfolio.<br />

Carefully designed, beautifully appointed and superbly located - these houses are at the top of their game for modern living. Be the first<br />

ones to buy, as they won't last long. Act quickly to buy off the plans to have choice of colors and beat the price rise. Call us today to<br />

book a meeting.<br />

All plans, images, and artist's impressions of exterior and interior are intended as a guide only.<br />

All information provided has been obtained from sources we believe to be accurate. However, we can not guarantee the information is<br />

accurate and we accept no liability for any errors or omissions.<br />

(Including but not limited to a property's land size, floor plans, and size, building age, and condition)<br />

Interested parties should make their own inquiries and obtain their own legal advice.<br />

55D Hillside Road, Mount Wellington<br />

In Alert Level 3 we are able to conduct private viewings. If you would like to view this property, please get in touch.<br />

Set up in a new development of freehold homes, the quality and style of these fabulous homes sets a new benchmark for newly built.<br />

Situated In one of the best and vibrant locations of Mt Wellington, for those who are seeking a lifestyle in Central, you must add this at the top of your list of mustsees.<br />

Across two spacious floors of living and accommodation, the scale of this 263m2 house is surprisingly versatile. <strong>The</strong> floor-plan on the ground floor consists of a guest<br />

bathroom, a bathroom and a great open plan dining area. <strong>The</strong> indoor-outdoor flow to a deck where you can enjoy in a sunny entertaining area and an internal access<br />

garage adds to the comfort of these fabulous homes. On the top floor, there is a master bedroom with ensuite and two more bedrooms and a study room. Also, one<br />

common bathroom provide enough space for all.<br />

Close to public transport, amenities and excellent schooling, the centrality and convenience found here heightens a lifestyle that is relaxed.<br />

Just few a minutes drive to Sylvia Park and Auckland CBD. Carefully designed, beautifully appointed and superbly located - these houses are at the top of their game<br />

for modern living. Be the first ones to buy, as they won't last long. Act quickly to buy off the plans to have choice of colors and beat the price rise. Call us today to<br />

book!

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