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<strong>24</strong>DECEMBER<strong>2021</strong> • VOL 13 ISSUE 42<br />

www.iwk.co.nz /indianweekender /indianweekender<br />

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 3<br />

Opposition broadly agrees<br />

with govt’s Omicron strategy<br />

Border opening delay unfortunate but necessary, parties agree in varying degrees<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

<strong>The</strong> threat of the Omicron variant of<br />

Covid-19 has undoubtedly impacted<br />

the globe recently and has led to every<br />

country relooking at the ways to the latest<br />

version of the Covid pandemic. New Zealand<br />

is no exception.<br />

Ever since South Africa reported the new<br />

variant of Covid-19 to the World Health<br />

Organisation (WHO) on <strong>24</strong> November,<br />

Omicron has become a household name.<br />

Omicron is now in more than 72 countries<br />

around the world. <strong>The</strong>re are 28 cases with this<br />

variant in NZ so far.<br />

<strong>The</strong> NZ government made a few<br />

announcements on Tuesday about dealing with<br />

the variant. Some of the fundamental changes<br />

announced by Covid-19 Response Minister<br />

Chris Hipkins on Tuesday included the interval<br />

between the second dose and the booster shot<br />

is reduced from 6 months to 4 months starting<br />

from January.<br />

Moreover, there will be a delay in the start<br />

of the self-isolation scheme for Australian<br />

arrivals pushed out to the end of February,<br />

which was earlier 17 January, and roll out of<br />

paediatric doses of Pfizer for 5-11s to start from<br />

17 January before schools reopening in 2022.<br />

Other changes that were announced<br />

included that the requirement for travellers to<br />

NZ to return a negative test within 72 hours<br />

of departure will be reduced to 48 hours of<br />

departure, and the current MIQ stay of seven<br />

Chris Bishop David Seymour Dr. Elizabeth Kerekere,<br />

"<br />

<strong>The</strong> pushback of the partial<br />

opening of the border to<br />

Kiwis in Australia to the end<br />

of February is disappointing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> sooner we can return<br />

to the plan of allowing fully<br />

vaccinated travellers to enter<br />

New Zealand without entering<br />

MIQ, the better.”<br />

days in a facility will also be extended to 10<br />

days. Lastly, all countries will be removed from<br />

the Very High-Risk country list.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> spoke to leading<br />

political parties to know their take on the<br />

strategy that NZ is planning to deal with the<br />

Omicron variant.<br />

Chris Bishop, National<br />

Party’s Covid-19 Response<br />

spokesperson<br />

On shortening of booster shots interval: "It’s<br />

good news that the government has reduced<br />

the standard gap between the second dose and<br />

booster shots of the Pfizer vaccine from six<br />

months to four months.<br />

"We need as many people to get booster<br />

vaccines as possible. <strong>The</strong> government needs<br />

to change the tone and tempo of its advertising<br />

campaign quickly – “two shots for summer”<br />

now needs to become “three shots over summer.<br />

"Why do people need to wait until early<br />

January before booking a booster after four<br />

months? <strong>The</strong> Book My Vaccine website should<br />

be updated immediately to allow people to<br />

book after four months.<br />

"It’s essential we quickly roll out boosters<br />

to everyone working at the border and on the<br />

frontline of our health workforce."<br />

On delaying the border opening: “<strong>The</strong><br />

pushback of the partial opening of the border<br />

to Kiwis in Australia to the end of February is<br />

disappointing."<br />

• Continued on Page 16<br />

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4<br />

NEWZEALAND / INDIA<br />

Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Signposts <strong>2021</strong>: <strong>The</strong> year that was<br />

We’re coming close to the end of the year, and what a year it has been! If there is one word that can describe it, that word<br />

would be, eventful. And even that word is an understatement. As we get closer to the end of one year and the beginning of a<br />

new one, let’s take a look back at some of the really noteworthy things that happened in <strong>2021</strong> in India and in New Zealand.<br />

COMPILED BY IWK TEAM<br />

Politics<br />

Farmers protest India<br />

On 20th September 2020, the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

parliament passed new laws to allow<br />

farmers to sell their produce directly to<br />

bulk buyers.<br />

National party leadership change<br />

to eventually weed out the selling of cigarettes<br />

altogether; and by 2025, to have a smoking<br />

population of less than 5 per cent in all of<br />

Aotearoa.<br />

Changes in immigration<br />

laws in New Zealand<br />

Australia win their first<br />

T20 World Cup<br />

Later that month, farmers all over India<br />

began a protest against these laws, claiming<br />

they were anti-farmer welfare.<br />

<strong>The</strong> protest lasted for just over a year, until<br />

the <strong>Indian</strong> government decided to repeal the<br />

controversial laws this year.<br />

In late November, Christopher Luxon was<br />

voted in as the new Leader of the National<br />

Party in New Zealand, after his main rival,<br />

Simon Bridges, moved to support him.<br />

This happened following the clamorous exit<br />

of Judith Collins as the party’s leader. Nicola<br />

Willis was elected as the deputy leader of the<br />

party.<br />

Future smoking ban<br />

in New Zealand<br />

On 9 <strong>December</strong>, a radical new legislation<br />

was proposed where New Zealand is planning<br />

to eventually ban the selling of cigarettes.<br />

This is part of a plan to prevent the younger<br />

generations from taking up the habit. Starting<br />

from 2023, anyone under the age of 15 will<br />

not be allowed to buy cigarettes. <strong>The</strong> goal is<br />

This year, the New Zealand government has<br />

made a number of changes to their immigration<br />

laws, such as changes in resident visa as well as<br />

essential skills work visa requirements.<br />

<strong>The</strong> criteria should make it easier for<br />

migrants who have supported NZ during the<br />

Covid-19 crisis to obtain a resident visa. <strong>The</strong><br />

new labour market rules for migrant workers<br />

will affect employers.<br />

Sports<br />

Tokyo Olympics<br />

On 7th November <strong>2021</strong>, Australia secured<br />

their first T20 World Cup title. <strong>The</strong>y pulled<br />

this off after a resounding victory over New<br />

Zealand, beating them by eight wickets. From<br />

the coin toss to the point when Glenn Maxwell<br />

struck the winning runs, Australia looked like<br />

it was in complete control of the match till the<br />

very last run.<br />

Ronaldo and Messi join new clubs<br />

<strong>The</strong> 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics finally<br />

took place between 23 July and 9th August after<br />

facing delays for its original launch date due to<br />

the Covid pandemic.<br />

During these Olympics, NZ won a total<br />

of 20 medals, 7 gold, 6 silver and 7 bronze.<br />

Meanwhile India won 7 medals in total, 1 gold,<br />

2 silvers and 4 bronze. For both countries this<br />

was their best ever Olympic performance.<br />

India Vs. Australia<br />

During the <strong>2021</strong> summer transfer window<br />

(from 9th June till 31st August), two of the<br />

game’s most celebrated players in the modern<br />

era, Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi.<br />

moved to new clubs. Messi joined Paris Saint-<br />

Germain and Ronaldo was welcomed back to<br />

Manchester United.<br />

Covid<br />

Omicron<br />

Back in January of this year, the <strong>Indian</strong> cricket<br />

team pulled off a stunning performance and<br />

ended Australia’s 32-year Gabba dominance<br />

when they beat them by three wickets. Despite<br />

a series of setbacks, the <strong>Indian</strong> team persevered<br />

and won the fourth test match 2-1 at the famous<br />

Gabba grounds in Brisbane.<br />

On <strong>24</strong> November, the WHO was made aware<br />

of a new variant of Covid which was designated<br />

as Omicron.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new variant was first detected in<br />

specimens from Botswana, collected on 11th<br />

November and in South Africa, collected<br />

on 14 November.<br />

Omicron is likely to spread more easily<br />

among the populace, compared to the original<br />

Covid strain.<br />

• Continued on Page 6


Merry Christmas<br />

We wish you a Merry Christmas<br />

and look forward to another year<br />

representing you in 2022.<br />

act.office@parliament.govt.nz<br />

act.org.nz<br />

Authorised by David Seymour MP, ACT Party Leader, Parliament Buildings, Wellington.


6<br />

NEWZEALAND / INDIA<br />

Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

• Continued from Page 4<br />

April and May: Maximum<br />

Covid deaths in India<br />

It is shocking to think about, but it is a fact<br />

that about half of India’s Covid related deaths<br />

occurred during April and May of this year.<br />

It showed just how deadly the second wave<br />

of Covid was in India. It overwhelmed the<br />

country’s health infrastructure, with hospitals<br />

running out of available beds and oxygen for<br />

their patients. <strong>The</strong>re were a tragic166,632<br />

Covid related fatalities during this time period.<br />

Delta variant noted for the first<br />

time in New Zealand<br />

In October 2020, the earliest documented<br />

case of the Delta variant of Covid-19 came up<br />

in Maharashtra, India. On 17 August, one of<br />

the first cases of Covid-19 caused by the Delta<br />

Variant was confirmed here. Following this,<br />

all of NZ went into immediate Alert Level-4<br />

Lockdown.<br />

Other happenings<br />

Death of General Bipin Rawat<br />

On 8 <strong>December</strong> the <strong>Indian</strong> Armed Forces<br />

Chief of Defence Staff, General Bipin Rawat<br />

tragically lost his life in a helicopter crash<br />

alongside his wife Madhulika Rawat, and 13<br />

others. General Rawat was en-route to the<br />

Defense Services Staff College in Wellington,<br />

Tamil Nadu, to address the faculty and students<br />

there. Unfortunately, the helicopter crashed and<br />

went down near Coonoor hill station, killing all<br />

14 on board.<br />

Cop 26<br />

From 31st October to 13th November the<br />

United Kingdom hosted the 26th United<br />

Nations Climate Change Conference of Parties<br />

(COP26) in Glasgow. During the summit,<br />

members of the UN came together and made<br />

a range of decisions with the goal of reducing<br />

the effects of climate change, reducing<br />

greenhouse gases, and limiting the global rise<br />

of temperature to 1.5 degrees Celsius.<br />

Meta<br />

On 28 October, Facebook announced at<br />

Connect <strong>2021</strong>, that it was changing its company<br />

name to Meta. <strong>The</strong> name was chosen due to the<br />

‘Metaverse concept’, which involves Virtual<br />

Reality, Augmented Reality and persistent<br />

online 3-D virtual environments. Meta will be<br />

focusing on making the Metaverse a reality and<br />

enriching the internet experience.<br />

Stabbing attack in Dunedin<br />

On 10 May, at a Countdown supermarket<br />

in Dunedin, shoppers and employees were<br />

surprised by a sudden knife attack in the<br />

afternoon. <strong>The</strong> attacker, a longhaired, bearded,<br />

scruffy man, was a regular. <strong>The</strong> man, who was<br />

armed with two knives, attacked and injured<br />

four people, before he was detained and<br />

arrested.<br />

A Stabber in Auckland<br />

On 3 September, at a Countdown in New<br />

Lynn, Auckland, a stabbing attack took place<br />

leaving seven people injured. <strong>The</strong> attacker,<br />

Ahamed Aathil Mohamed Samsudeen, a<br />

32-year-old Sri-Lankan National, had been<br />

under police surveillance due to concerns about<br />

his ideology, and had been recently sentenced<br />

to one year of supervision for the possession<br />

of terrorist propaganda. <strong>The</strong> episode was later<br />

described as a terror attack by Prime Minister<br />

Jacinda Arden, and led to her promising to<br />

toughen anti-terror laws in the country.<br />

Tsunami warning after earthquake<br />

in Kermadec Islands<br />

On the 5th of March of this year, a huge 8.1<br />

magnitude earthquake hit near the Kermadec<br />

Islands, the third one of that day. Following<br />

this, a Tsunami warning was issued and<br />

an evacuation order given to residents in<br />

Northland, Bay of Plenty and Great Barrier<br />

Island. Thankfully, the alert was lifted a few<br />

hours later and the residents were able to go<br />

back home safely.<br />

Miss Universe<br />

At the end of the 70th Miss Universe Pageant<br />

held on 12 <strong>December</strong>, India’s own Harnaaz<br />

Sandhu was crowned as Miss Universe. <strong>The</strong><br />

Pageant was held in the resort city of Eilat in<br />

southern Israel, where 80 women from around<br />

the world competed for the crown. After<br />

Sandhu won, she celebrated by shouting, “Chak<br />

de Phatte India!”<br />

Those were just a few of the many things that<br />

happened this year. Here’s to more celebrations<br />

and hope for happiness in the coming year and<br />

the years to come.<br />

Happy New Year to you all!<br />

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8 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Petition seeks option<br />

for migrants to pledge<br />

allegiance to NZ – not<br />

just the Queen<br />

SANDEEP SINGH<br />

A<br />

Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong> migrant has launched a<br />

petition with parliament to include the<br />

option of declaring their allegiance to<br />

New Zealand, and not just with the Queen as is<br />

now, during the citizenship ceremony.<br />

Ankit Parikh, a Research and Development<br />

Engineer, who has been living, studying,<br />

and working in New Zealand for almost<br />

twenty years, with six years as a citizen, has<br />

started a petition to remove the compulsion<br />

of stating allegiance to Queen, and including<br />

the additional and clearer option of taking<br />

allegiance to New Zealand.<br />

“I am requesting the NZ government to<br />

provide people applying for citizenship with<br />

the choice to pledge allegiance to New Zealand<br />

or to the reigning Sovereign (the Queen),”<br />

Ankit said.<br />

Indeed, this will once again stir the<br />

longstanding monarchist-republican debate – a<br />

debate that has not grown to be a full-blown<br />

political issue in New Zealand at least as of<br />

now. But the numbers supporting republicanism<br />

have been steadily growing over recent years in<br />

Australia and New Zealand.<br />

However, Ankit is reluctant for his petition<br />

to be seen as another attempt of stirring up the<br />

‘monarchism’ versus ‘republicanism’ debate<br />

in the country and is instead keen to present<br />

it in the context of the discomfort of colonial<br />

oppression often associated with the long<br />

British Monarchical lineage.<br />

“I am only seeking to bring forward the<br />

expression of allegiance to New Zealand on<br />

an equal footing as an expression of allegiance<br />

to the monarch and be presented as alternative<br />

options for people to choose at the citizenship<br />

ceremony,” Ankit said.<br />

Citizenship ceremony<br />

<strong>The</strong> citizenship ceremony is the last step<br />

“<br />

I feel (and believe that<br />

many migrants do as<br />

well) that it is insensitive, in<br />

this day and age, to expect<br />

new citizens to pledge their<br />

allegiance to the Queen who<br />

represents the colonialists<br />

that mistreated our parents,<br />

grandparents, and great<br />

grandparents in the past."<br />

in the citizenship journey of any new migrant<br />

seeking to become a New Zealander, which<br />

requires everyone to make an oath or affirmation<br />

statement about their loyalty to New Zealand.<br />

However, the oath or the affirmation that<br />

a new citizen has to read out loud at the<br />

citizenship ceremony is written in the manner<br />

where allegiance to the sovereign (Queen of<br />

England) precedes the commitment to the laws<br />

of New Zealand.<br />

Ankit’s petition seeks to remove this<br />

aberration, or at least to put the option of stating<br />

allegiance to New Zealand on an equal footing<br />

as stating allegiance to the monarch.<br />

What is the current oath/ affirmation of<br />

allegiance?<br />

Under the current Citizenship Act, it is<br />

prescribed for a new citizen to make an oath<br />

or affirmation statement to say they are loyal to<br />

New Zealand.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Oath in English (Te Reo option is<br />

available) reads out as, “I [say your name]<br />

swear that I will be faithful and bear true<br />

allegiance to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth<br />

the Second, Queen of New Zealand, her heirs<br />

and successors according to law and that I will<br />

faithfully observe the laws of New Zealand and<br />

fulfil my duties as a New Zealand citizen. So<br />

help me God.”<br />

It is this formal requirement imposed on new<br />

citizens to explicitly express their allegiance<br />

to the monarch (understood as synonymous to<br />

the nation and country in legal terms within a<br />

constitutional monarchy) that Ankit’s petition<br />

is seeking to amend and include an alternative<br />

choice to those who might find it uncomfortable<br />

owing to the colonial oppression subjected in<br />

the historical past.<br />

What does this petition envisage to<br />

amend in the Oath of Allegiance?<br />

“I feel (and believe that many migrants do as<br />

well) that it is insensitive, in this day and age, to<br />

expect new citizens to pledge their allegiance to<br />

the Queen who represents the colonialists that<br />

mistreated our parents, grandparents, and great<br />

grandparents in the past,” Ankit said.<br />

“If the parliament can legislate to amend<br />

Citizenship Act and include an additional<br />

choice for new citizens reluctant to express<br />

allegiance to the monarch and instead express<br />

their allegiance to New Zealand the country –<br />

its laws, its people, its land – it would be great,”<br />

Ankit said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> petition is available online here and is<br />

open for signatures till February 1, 2022.<br />

Vaccine pass won’t be required<br />

of people to physically attend court<br />

RADIO NEW ZEALAND<br />

People required to physically attend court<br />

hearings will be exempt from new rules<br />

requiring anyone visiting a courthouse<br />

to provide a vaccine pass.<br />

From 31 January next year, a pass or recent<br />

negative Covid-19 test will be required to enter<br />

a court house.<br />

This will apply to people if they have a<br />

pursuant to a summons, legislative requirement<br />

or judicial direction.<br />

But this will not apply to people required to<br />

attend court in person - instead other measures<br />

will be used to manage risks.<br />

Some courts will apply these rules sooner<br />

than others, depending on the court’s capacity<br />

to enforce them.<br />

Chief Justice Dame Helen Winkelmann says<br />

all protocols are still being finalised, including<br />

rules around jury trials.<br />

Jury trials are scheduled to begin from 31<br />

January 2022 in the District Court, and from 8<br />

February 2022 in the High Court.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> judiciary is committed to minimising<br />

the risk of transmission of Covid-19 in court<br />

buildings. People can expect that all court staff,<br />

judges and judicial officers in court buildings<br />

are fully vaccinated.<br />

<strong>The</strong> judiciary continues to work with the<br />

Ministry of Justice to safeguard the health of<br />

people in court buildings.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ministry is responsible for setting up the<br />

necessary systems in courthouses to manage<br />

the risks posed by Covid-19.”<br />

wishes everyone Merry<br />

Christmas & Happy New Year


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 9


10 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Let’s talk Investments<br />

Make most of this holiday break to sharpen your investment skills, familiarising<br />

yourself with the range of platforms we now have for investing our dollars<br />

PRITI GARUDE-KASTURE<br />

<strong>The</strong> long-preferred method of earning more was to work<br />

hard, put money in the bank and buy a house. However,<br />

millennials and Gen Z are currently re-shaping the look<br />

of the new investor.<br />

Having entered the workforce during the Great Recession<br />

of early 2000, and experienced the increase in living expenses,<br />

stagnant wage rise, soaring housing prices, and low interest rates<br />

have put young investors on a path to exploring newer options<br />

of creating wealth.<br />

Dubbed as the “instant gratification generation”, 45 percent of<br />

millennials are more interested in investing in the stock market<br />

today than they were just five years ago, according to a survey<br />

from asset manager BlackRock.<br />

<strong>The</strong> latest Sharesies survey which analyses Kiwis’ attitudes<br />

to financial wellbeing and investing also found that Kiwis’ love<br />

affair with property is waning.<br />

Over a 27 percent of the over 1000 Kiwis who don’t already<br />

own a home said that they do not want to own a property,<br />

according to the survey. Compared to last year, only 12 percent<br />

of Kiwis were not wanting to get on the property ladder.<br />

It seems, there’s been a sea change in the way Kiwis invest.<br />

It started in 2007, with KiwiSaver, followed by a dramatic shift<br />

in the launch of several investment platforms and preferences<br />

over the past few years. Now New Zealanders are embracing the<br />

opportunity to buy a slice of global companies and experimenting<br />

with different ways of increasing their wealth.<br />

How are Kiwis growing their long-term wealth<br />

and achieving financial security?<br />

KiwiSaver<br />

<strong>The</strong> original and simplest form of investing in NZ, KiwiSaver<br />

is a retirement scheme that was set up by the government in 2007<br />

to help Kiwis build financial security leading up to retirement<br />

age.<br />

It takes a small percentage from your fixed wage to put into<br />

your KiwiSaver account. While, it sounds like a savings account,<br />

the difference is that people are not able to withdraw those funds,<br />

whenever they like.<br />

Dependent on individual risk profile, people can choose to<br />

put in percentage contribution of 3, 4, 6, 8 or 10 of their gross<br />

(before tax) salary. This is then matched by the employer and the<br />

government.<br />

KiwiSaver is a voluntary savings scheme, which every<br />

employee is given an option of signing up to. However, do keep<br />

in mind though that most people get automatically enrolled in<br />

KiwiSaver when they start their first job, so if you don’t want to<br />

pay anything, you’ll have to consciously opt-out.<br />

DIY share market investment platforms or<br />

Retail Investing<br />

Historically, investing in shares has been a go-to option for<br />

many intending to grow long-term, sustainable wealth. Over the<br />

past 100 years, the US share markets have returned an average<br />

growth of over 10 percent a year. But there’s always been a lot of<br />

jargon, and fear-induced paranoia about the share market, thanks<br />

to movies and headlines-grabbing news articles.<br />

Nowadays, online, do-it-yourself platforms provide an easier,<br />

user friendly, convenient way of investing in the share markets<br />

and buying a slice of the world’s most successful companies.<br />

Unlike traditional routes which involve hiring a middleman<br />

(broker), online platforms have made investing simple for<br />

people, due to their low transaction or brokerage fees, and low<br />

investment minimums.<br />

Today, there are dozens of options in the market. We’ve<br />

rounded up a few of the popular ones.<br />

Sharesies – Ideal for newbies,<br />

starts as low as $5<br />

<strong>The</strong> most widely known investment platforms in NZ,<br />

Wellington-based Sharesies has played a pretty big role in the<br />

rise of retail investing in NZ.<br />

Launched in 2017, Sharesies captured a big chunk of the<br />

new-age investor market primarily as the country’s first lowfee<br />

online share investing platform. It recently raised $NZ500<br />

million valuation in a series C funding round.<br />

With Sharesies, investors have access to ETFs, or Exchange<br />

Traded Funds, in NZ, the US, and Australia. <strong>The</strong>re are also<br />

eight managed funds on offer as well as hundreds of individual<br />

companies listed on the NZ, Australian and US stock exchanges.<br />

With 48,000 people from across New Zealand and Australia<br />

using the platform, Sharesies can be a good platform to dip toes<br />

in the investment world without the burden of having to make a<br />

significant financial commitment.<br />

Hatch – Ideal for the somewhat<br />

experienced investor<br />

Hatch launched in NZ in 2018 and is focused exclusively on<br />

US shares.<br />

With more than 4,000 listed companies and 900 ETFs to<br />

choose from, Hatch provides an easier and accessible way to<br />

invest in the global companies like Amazon, Google, Apple,<br />

Netflix and more.<br />

While there are no investment minimums, and no subscription<br />

fees, Hatch charges a flat US$3 fee (up to 300 shares) plus a<br />

0.5 percent exchange fee for each transaction. Because of this<br />

flat fee, investing via Hatch isn’t always ideal for those looking<br />

to learn and see how it’s going or even those looking to put in<br />

relatively small amounts of money.<br />

Stake – Ideal for an active investor<br />

Sydney-based platform Stake currently has more than 330,000<br />

customers, with the company having just announced a successful<br />

AU$40 million funding round to boost its global expansion.<br />

Another platform focused on US shares and ETFs; Stake’s<br />

main drawcard is its zero-transaction fee structure which means<br />

investors can make as many trades as they want for free.<br />

However, Stake’s pricing structure is designed keeping in<br />

mind the more active investor.<br />

InvestNow – Investing in KiwiSaver<br />

& Managed Funds<br />

InvestNow is a Wellington-based DIY investment platform<br />

that started in 2017, but unlike Sharesies, is primarily focused on<br />

“<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are a few existing<br />

property owners who are young,<br />

who are in their late 20s, early 30s,<br />

who have bought their first homes<br />

in the last 12 months, and on the<br />

back of the growth of the property<br />

value have now put down a deposit<br />

for a second property, or even third<br />

in some cases.”<br />

providing online access to KiwiSaver, Managed Funds and Term<br />

Deposits from leading fund managers and banks from around<br />

the world.<br />

Currently, there are more than 150 managed funds on offer<br />

from 26 local and global providers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> biggest drawcard for InvestNow is that there are no<br />

membership or transaction fees – only management fees which vary<br />

between providers.<br />

Anyone with a NZ IRD number and a NZ bank account can<br />

use InvestNow. You don’t need to have hundreds of thousands<br />

to invest, you can get started from as little as $50 when part of<br />

a regular investment plan or $250 for a lump sum investment.<br />

<strong>The</strong> good old property investment<br />

While we look at the new-age ways of investment platforms,<br />

we cannot forget the most common option, real estate.<br />

More than any other country in the OECD, Kiwis are obsessed<br />

with residential property. Satish Kamath, Financial Advice<br />

Provider, Mortgage Mantra said, “New Zealanders love real<br />

estate, no matter what you do.”<br />

Over the past 12 months, as property prices increased, investor<br />

confidence continued to boom in the market, with millennials<br />

and savvy young investors entering the property market.<br />

Kamath said, “<strong>The</strong>re are a few existing property owners who<br />

are young, who are in their late 20s, early 30s, who have bought<br />

their first homes in the last 12 months, and on the back of the<br />

growth of the property value have now put down a deposit for a<br />

second property, or even third in some cases.”<br />

With current credit restrictions applied by the Reserve Bank<br />

to bring inflation under control, investors have now backed off,<br />

and are looking at new builds rather than existing dwellings,<br />

primarily because of tax implications, says Kamath.<br />

New investments - Cryptocurrency and NFTs<br />

With emerging technologies such as blockchain, the increasing<br />

power and importance of retail investors, and a growing appetite<br />

for new assets, everything from shoes to artwork to classic cars<br />

is being broken up into pieces and offered to investors in bitesized<br />

portions.<br />

• Continued on Page 11


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND 11<br />

• Continued from Page 10<br />

<strong>The</strong>se new investments such as non-fungible<br />

tokens (NFTs) and cryptocurrency are growing<br />

in popularity due to various factors.<br />

Cryptocurrency is decentralised digital<br />

money that’s based on blockchain technology.<br />

Unlike the dollar or the euro, there is no central<br />

authority that manages and maintains the value<br />

of a cryptocurrency.<br />

Crypto can be used to buy regular goods and<br />

services, however, it’s not a form of payment<br />

with mainstream quite yet. Most people invest<br />

in cryptocurrencies as they would in other<br />

assets, like stocks or precious metals.<br />

Bitcoin was the first cryptocurrency,<br />

outlined in principle by Satoshi Nakamoto<br />

in a 2008, since then, more than 5,000<br />

different cryptocurrencies, including<br />

Ethereum are in circulation.<br />

Crypto can also be used as an alternative<br />

investment option outside of stocks and bonds<br />

and can be purchased on peer-to-peer networks<br />

and cryptocurrency exchanges.<br />

However, global experts hold mixed opinions<br />

about investing in cryptocurrency. Because<br />

crypto is a highly speculative investment, with<br />

the potential for intense price swings, some<br />

financial advisors have a wait and see policy.<br />

Cryptocurrencies, unlike most established<br />

currencies, can be very volatile and change<br />

value frequently.<br />

For example, in 2017 Bitcoin became wildly<br />

popular when its price rallied from $777.76 to<br />

$19,497.40 during the year. By March 2020, it<br />

was again back to trading at $5,000. However,<br />

that year Bitcoin’s value rose nearly 300<br />

percent, outperforming gold 10 times.<br />

By the end of <strong>December</strong> 2020, Bitcoin was<br />

trading at close to $30,000. This year, by end<br />

February, Bitcoin had risen to over $55,000. It<br />

went up to close to $80,000 before its current<br />

value (<strong>December</strong>) of around $70,000.<br />

On 23 November this year, the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

government said that it would consider a bill<br />

called the Cryptocurrency & Regulation of<br />

Official Digital Currency Bill <strong>2021</strong> that could<br />

possibly ban the trading of most private crypto<br />

currencies.<br />

What are NFTs?<br />

Where Bitcoin was hailed as the digital<br />

answer to currency, NFTs are now being touted<br />

as the digital answer to collectables.<br />

NFTs are “one-of-a-kind” assets in the digital<br />

world that can be bought and sold like any other<br />

piece of property, but which have no tangible<br />

form of their own.<br />

This can be any unique digital or physical<br />

assets, such as art, music, an autographed tweet<br />

or even a part from a video game.<br />

In economics, a fungible asset is something<br />

with units that can be readily interchanged<br />

– like money. However, if something is nonfungible,<br />

for example swapping two $5 notes<br />

for $10 notes is impossible, which means it has<br />

unique properties so it can’t be interchanged<br />

with something else.<br />

With NFTs, artwork can be “tokenised” to<br />

create a digital certificate of ownership that can<br />

be bought and sold.<br />

As with cryptocurrency, a record of who<br />

“<br />

My children, they are so<br />

much more aware of the<br />

options available to them.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y talk among their friends,<br />

and they are discussing<br />

investments, they’re<br />

discussing options of crypto<br />

currencies. It’s fascinating<br />

for them. <strong>The</strong>re’s a lot more<br />

discussion and awareness<br />

owns what is stored on a shared ledger known<br />

as the blockchain. <strong>The</strong> records cannot be forged<br />

because the ledger is maintained by thousands<br />

of computers around the world.<br />

In theory, anybody can tokenise their work to<br />

sell as an NFT, but interest has been fueled by<br />

recent headlines of multi-million-dollar sales.<br />

Twitter’s founder Jack Dorsey promoted an<br />

NFT of the first-ever tweet, with bids hitting<br />

$2.5m. <strong>The</strong> NFT marketplace experienced an<br />

enormous month-over-month growth in trading<br />

volume. In US, NFTs went up by more than<br />

900% in trading volume from $300 million in<br />

July to an all-time high of $3 billion in August<br />

this year.<br />

Closer to home, NFTs and cryptocurrencies<br />

like Ethereum and Bitcoin are booming in New<br />

Zealand.<br />

Former All Black star Dan Carter and a<br />

small group of business high-fliers launched<br />

a Kiwi-owned NFT studio and marketplace<br />

named Glorious, to deal largely in high calibre,<br />

exclusive works for collectors and art and<br />

music lovers.<br />

So, what is causing this shift in<br />

investment preferences from<br />

traditional forms like real estate?<br />

Sumita Paul, Certified Financial Planner,<br />

Athena Wealth believes it is a combination of<br />

multiple factors. “While investing in shares<br />

or other platforms is not a total replacement<br />

for home buying, there are multiple factors<br />

that influence this behaviour. Share market<br />

investment is now more accessible, interest<br />

rates are low, so people don’t see a point in<br />

leaving money in the bank - all those different<br />

factors have encouraged people to look at<br />

diverse options.”<br />

Increased financial literacy and awareness of<br />

new ways of doing things is also a factor that<br />

may have resulted in this change, according to<br />

Paul.<br />

“My children, they are so much more aware<br />

of the options available to them. <strong>The</strong>y talk<br />

among their friends, and they are discussing<br />

investments, they’re discussing options of<br />

crypto currencies. It’s fascinating for them.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re’s a lot more discussion and awareness,”<br />

she said.<br />

She says that people are also willing to take<br />

more risks now, primarily because of the low<br />

interest rates. “Behaviorally, we tend to follow<br />

return and we feel very bullish about how much<br />

risk we can take depending on the returns. It’s<br />

that kind of mentality as well which encourages<br />

people to invest into the share market, crypto<br />

a bit more than probably generations before.”<br />

Bank of India (New Zealand) Ltd<br />

Bank of India (NZ) Ltd wishes everyone<br />

Services we offer :<br />

1. Opening of Zero balance saving account<br />

2. Free remittance to India with attractive exchange rate<br />

3. Same day credit to any bank in India.<br />

Contact here:<br />

Auckland: 09 9265797<br />

Papatoetoe: 09 2781784<br />

www.bankofindia.co.nz<br />

Head Office:<br />

10 Manukau Road, Epsom, Auckland 1023<br />

Papatoetoe branch:<br />

31 East Tamaki Road, Papatoetoe, Manukau 2025


Editorial<br />

Migrants wary of<br />

shifting goalposts on<br />

border reopening<br />

That the government has shifted goalposts many times in its Covid-19 response management<br />

is not new; however, Omicron’s emergence on the scene is exacerbating concerns like never<br />

before, especially for migrant communities and travel denied New Zealanders.<br />

Covid-19 Response Minister Chris Hipkins announced a host of changes on Tuesday, <strong>December</strong><br />

21, to bolster NZ’s defences against the Omicron variant of Covid-19 – including pushing out<br />

changes to border rules until the end of February.<br />

<strong>The</strong> decision to delay reopening the borders has dealt another blow to New Zealanders stuck<br />

overseas and desperate to return home.<br />

This announcement has come across as another example of the now much-known fact that<br />

nothing this government has said or announced earlier means anything as it can be changed without<br />

much regret or sharing of responsibility of accurate planning.<br />

It was an announcement that no one wanted to hear in this Christmas season. Only a few weeks<br />

ago, the government had almost reluctantly ended one of the longest lockdowns that Aucklanders<br />

have endured by shifting the country from the previous Alert Level system to the new Traffic Light<br />

System Covid-19 protection framework.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government had then announced with much fanfare that lockdown would be a thing of the<br />

past under the new system and affirmed that the planned border opening would continue in a staged<br />

manner. As it turned out eventually, the government has already shown that it was not prepared and<br />

ready to stick to an announcement that it has made earlier for allowing vaccinated Kiwis to return<br />

from Australia while managing any additional potential risk that may emanate from the escalation<br />

in numbers of Omicron infected cases.<br />

It is this lack of preparedness to even tolerate, manage and mitigate some minimal risk to restore<br />

some semblance of normalcy for an extended period of time that frustrates many New Zealanders.<br />

Indeed, there are many positives in the government’s overall public health management response<br />

in the last two years that have saved many precious lives in NZ, especially amongst vulnerable<br />

communities.<br />

However, equally, on the other hand, governments stated overly cautious response had escalated<br />

the level of human miseries for a large number of people connected with NZ, including Kiwis living<br />

at home, Kiwis stuck overseas, and obviously migrant communities.<br />

<strong>The</strong> wellbeing of migrant communities is often the last priority for governments, as it struggles<br />

to marshal scant resources or options and make them available first to their own citizens before<br />

temporary visitors.<br />

In that regard, undoubtedly, this government had shown some compassion and care for temporary<br />

migrants and visitors who were stuck onshore when the Covid-19 pandemic suddenly descended<br />

upon us in March last year.<br />

However, it has failed miserably to provide certainty, especially in terms of guarantees of<br />

extending the visas of those unfortunate temporary migrants who were caught on the wrong side of<br />

NZ’s closed borders by the stroke of luck.<br />

Tens of thousands of temporary migrants who have invested thousands of dollars in studying,<br />

working, and building a life in NZ remain cut out from NZ without any signs and assurance of being<br />

considered compassionately when all this madness ends.<br />

Naively, they were watching the decisions of the last few weeks, ranging from 90 percent<br />

vaccination, the opening of lockdown staged plan for border-reopening, and the promise made by<br />

the government that the lockdown will become a thing of the past with a sense of falsified hope, that<br />

finally, this government will get some mental-bandwidth to respond to their plight.<br />

That false sense of hope will come crashing down, as the government once again demonstrates<br />

that it is refusing to come out of its seemingly besieged mentality in handling the pandemic.<br />

If the government has pushed the January 17 deadline for opening MIQ-free return of Kiwis<br />

from Australia, just at the beginning when Omicron is rampant overseas, then to expect that the<br />

government will stick to April 30 deadline to allow all vaccinated Kiwis to travel to NZ is a tall<br />

order. It is not to suggest that the government should become oblivious to the new variant rampant<br />

overseas and lower its defences against the virus onshore.<br />

Rather it is to suggest that the government should pace its response according to the “real threat”<br />

knocking at our doors, than responding disproportionately to mere “perceived potential threats.”<br />

It is this variance in the government’s level of thinking in managing Covid-19 that had kept NZ<br />

aloof and disconnected from the rest of the world in previous months when the rest of the world was<br />

pacing its efforts in restoring connections.<br />

A case in point is that when the Delta outbreak happened in Auckland in August this year,<br />

catapulting the city and the country into one of the strictest lockdowns of the world, the rest of<br />

the world, at least the developed world, had slowly come out of lockdowns and enjoying both –<br />

unrestricted domestic freedom and unfettered overseas travel.<br />

New Zealanders, on the other hand, first were denied international travel (inward return has been<br />

more problematic) for almost two years of this pandemic and then had to cede domestic freedom<br />

for an extended period of time.<br />

All this without New Zealand’s health system not having been overwhelmed even once during<br />

the pandemic.<br />

Migrant communities, especially the new migrants and temporary visa holders with strong family<br />

connections overseas, have already lived in an emotional cage, with no opportunity for a family<br />

reunion, would be further disheartened to see that the government has no intention to keep its<br />

promise of border reopening.<br />

Thought of the week<br />

“<strong>The</strong> bad news is time flies. <strong>The</strong><br />

good news is you’re the pilot.”<br />

— Michael Altshuler<br />

<strong>24</strong> <strong>December</strong> - 30 <strong>December</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

Fri Sat Sun Mon Tues Wed Thu<br />

On-and-off<br />

rain and<br />

drizzle<br />

25°<br />

17°<br />

Fine<br />

and<br />

sunny<br />

26°<br />

17°<br />

This week in New Zealand’s history<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> : Volume 13 Issue 42<br />

Publisher: Kiwi Media Publishing Limited<br />

Editor: Dev Nadkarni | dev@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

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Reporter: Navdeep Kaur Marwah: | 021 952 <strong>24</strong>6 | navdeep@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

Reporter: Sandeep Singh: | 021 952 <strong>24</strong>5 | sandeep@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

Views expressed in the publication are not necessarily of the publisher and the publisher<br />

is not responsible for advertisers’ claims as appearing in the publication<br />

Views expressed in the articles are solely of the authors and do not in any way represent<br />

the views of the team at the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Kiwi Media Publishing Limited - 133A, Level 1, Onehunga Mall, Onehunga, Auckland.<br />

Printed at Horton Media, Auckland<br />

Fine<br />

and<br />

sunny<br />

26°<br />

18°<br />

Fine<br />

and<br />

sunny<br />

25°<br />

18°<br />

<strong>December</strong> 25 , 1814<br />

First Christian mission established<br />

On-and-off<br />

rain and<br />

drizzle<br />

23°<br />

18°<br />

Copyright 2020. Kiwi Media Publishing Limited. All Rights Reserved.<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

sun<br />

23°<br />

18°<br />

Clouds<br />

and<br />

sun<br />

<strong>24</strong>°<br />

17°<br />

At Hohi (Oihi) Beach in the Bay of Islands, Samuel Marsden preached in English to a<br />

largely Māori gathering, launching New Zealand’s first Christian mission. <strong>The</strong> Ngāpuhi<br />

leader Ruatara translated Marsden’s sermon.<br />

<strong>December</strong> 25, 1894<br />

First ascent of Mt Cook<br />

At 1.30 on the afternoon of Christmas Day 1894, while many New Zealanders were relaxing<br />

and enjoying festive fare, three young men based at the Hermitage became the first to stand<br />

atop 3764-m Aoraki/Mt Cook, the highest mountain in the colony.<br />

<strong>December</strong>, 26 1879<br />

Sectarian violence in Canterbury<br />

In Christchurch, 30 Catholic Irishmen attacked an Orange (Protestant) procession with pickhandles,<br />

while in Timaru, 150 men from Thomas O’Driscoll’s Hibernian Hotel surrounded<br />

Orangemen and prevented their procession taking place.<br />

<strong>December</strong> 28, 1929<br />

‘Black Saturday’ in Samoa<br />

New Zealand military police fired on Mau independence demonstrators in Apia, killing 11<br />

Samoans, including the independence leader Tupua Tamasese Lealofi III.<br />

<strong>December</strong> 31, 1853<br />

Grey leaves New Zealand after first term as governor<br />

During his first term as governor, George Grey was praised for ending the Northern War and<br />

obtaining land from Māori, but he angered settlers by delaying the implementation of a<br />

constitution that would have given them some political power<br />

January 1, 1859<br />

New Zealand’s first lighthouse lit<br />

Pencarrow Head lighthouse, at the entrance to Wellington Harbour, was lit for the first<br />

time amid great celebration. After years of inadequate solutions, Wellington finally had a<br />

permanent lighthouse – New Zealand’s first. Equally notable was the lighthouse’s first keeper,<br />

Mary Bennett, who had tended Pencarrow’s temporary light since her husband’s death in 1855<br />

– she remains New Zealand’s only female lighthouse keeper.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> FIJI 13<br />

Six travellers test<br />

positive for COVID-19<br />

Six travellers have tested<br />

positive for COVID-19 during<br />

the mandatory 3-day hotel<br />

stay and testing since the opening of<br />

international travel borders to travel<br />

partner countries.<br />

Permanent Secretary for Health,<br />

Doctor James Fong says in<br />

accordance with entry requirements,<br />

all cases had tested negative in<br />

the 72 hours before departure and<br />

are fully vaccinated.<br />

He says all cases are either<br />

asymptomatic or have mild symptoms<br />

and have been isolated within<br />

hotels with protocols that have been<br />

established in the lead-up to border<br />

opening. Doctor Fong says the positive<br />

NZ’s new envoy<br />

to Fiji presents<br />

credentials at<br />

the State House<br />

<strong>The</strong> new New Zealand High<br />

Commissioner to Fiji, Charlotte<br />

Darlow, presented her credentials<br />

to Fijian President Ratu Wiliame Maivalili<br />

Katonivere at the State House in Suva.<br />

Ms Darlow who is married with two children<br />

comes to Fiji from her previous role as the<br />

Divisional Manager for the Pacific Regional<br />

Division at New Zealand’s Ministry of Foreign<br />

Affairs and Trade.<br />

A post on the Fijian Government’s official<br />

samples will be sent to our partner<br />

laboratory in Australia for genomic<br />

sequencing. He adds have ensured<br />

that the default quarantine period for<br />

all travellers from non-Travel Partner<br />

countries is 14 days.<br />

He says the temporary removal of<br />

Facebook page states in this role, she was New<br />

Zealand’s senior official for Pacific regional<br />

processes, including the Pacific Islands Forum<br />

and the regional CROP (science and technical)<br />

agencies.<br />

Ms Darlow was New Zealand’s lead<br />

negotiator for the Boe Declaration on Regional<br />

Security and the Kainaki II Declaration for<br />

Urgent Climate Action Now.<br />

For the last five years, she has been a<br />

member of the senior leadership team for the<br />

New Zealand Aid Programme and governed<br />

the Pacific Regional Development Programme<br />

spend (NZ$280 million).<br />

She joined New Zealand’s Ministry of<br />

Foreign Affairs and Trade in 2000.<br />

She was the Deputy in the Ministry’s United<br />

Nations, Human Rights and Commonwealth<br />

Division during New Zealand’s term on the<br />

United Nations Security Council.<br />

any country from our Travel Partner<br />

Country list is already an ongoing<br />

assessment process.<br />

Doctor Fong says they have ensured<br />

that the default quarantine period<br />

for all travellers from non-Travel<br />

Partner countries is 14 days. <strong>The</strong><br />

Health Ministry has also noted that a<br />

number of our travel partner countries<br />

now have widespread community<br />

transmission of Omicron.<br />

<strong>The</strong> MOH team continues to<br />

promote COVID safe behaviour and<br />

ensure that Fijians remain safe against<br />

the virus. Meanwhile, Fiji has recorded<br />

28 new cases of COVID- 19.<br />

No new COVID-19 death<br />

have been reported.<br />

Fiji Airways amend check-in<br />

times for international travel<br />

Fiji’s international airline<br />

service provider Fiji<br />

Airways has amended its<br />

international check-in times to take<br />

into account documentation checks<br />

now required in this COVID-travel<br />

time. <strong>The</strong> amendment encourages<br />

travellers to check-in early and<br />

ensure compliance to the numerous<br />

documentation checks now<br />

required by most countries.<br />

From <strong>December</strong> 22, <strong>2021</strong>, Fiji<br />

Airways international check-in<br />

counters will open four hours prior<br />

to departure, and close two hours<br />

prior to departure.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> new check-in times are<br />

designed to minimise delays and<br />

allow ample time for the increased<br />

documentation checks now in<br />

place,” the airline stated.<br />

“<br />

Travellers not<br />

checked-in on<br />

time will be denied<br />

boarding and<br />

rebooked on to the<br />

next available flight.”<br />

“Customers and travel agents<br />

are requested to take note of the<br />

two-hpur prior check-in close out<br />

time and plan travel to the airport<br />

carefully.<br />

“Travellers not checked-in on<br />

time will be denied boarding and<br />

rebooked on to the next available<br />

flight.”<br />

According to the airline, it has a<br />

travel ready hub on its website to<br />

assist travellers plan and prepare<br />

for every step of their journey.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new New Zealand High Commissioner to Fiji, Charlotte Darlow inspects a guard of honour before<br />

presenting her credentials to the President, Ratu Wiliame Maivalili. Picture: FIJIAN GOVERNMENT<br />

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14 NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong><br />

conferred<br />

with Bharat<br />

Gaurav award<br />

SANDEEP SINGH<br />

Sunil Kaushal, President Waitakere <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Association and a champion of promoting<br />

India-New Zealand relations, has been<br />

conferred with the Bharat Gaurav Award by<br />

an India-based Non-Government Organisation<br />

(NGO) in the category of service to the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Diaspora in New Zealand.<br />

Kaushal became the third Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong> after<br />

the noted Judge Dr Ajit Swaran Singh and<br />

Tarun Pragji of Hamilton <strong>Indian</strong> Association<br />

to be conferred with the Bharat Gaurav Award.<br />

<strong>The</strong> award, now in its ninth year, was<br />

constituted by Sanskriti Yuva Sanstha - an India<br />

based Non-Government Organisation (NGO)<br />

with the vision of promoting <strong>Indian</strong> culture<br />

and society – and every year recognises the<br />

significant contributions of <strong>Indian</strong> people from<br />

all around the world in the field of education,<br />

business, culture and other areas of societal<br />

development.<br />

According to Suresh Mishra, the President<br />

of Sanskriti Yuva Sanstha, “This award<br />

felicitates people with extraordinary excellence<br />

in their fields and makes India proud.”<br />

Every year a glittering award ceremony is<br />

held in different iconic locations all around the<br />

world, including the USA, the UK, and others,<br />

with the <strong>2021</strong> event scheduled to be held in<br />

Dubai on Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>.<br />

Sharing the excitement about the news with<br />

the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>, Kaushal said, “It came<br />

as a shock out of the blue when I was informed<br />

RNZ / REUTERS<br />

A<br />

recent study by Imperial College<br />

London says there is no evidence<br />

Omicron is milder than Delta, but<br />

just how severe it is may not be known until<br />

mid-January, Imperial College researcher Gary<br />

McLean says. Researchers compared 11,329<br />

people with confirmed or likely Omicron<br />

infections with nearly 200,000 people infected<br />

with other variants.<br />

So far, according to a report issued ahead of<br />

peer review and updated on Monday, they see<br />

“no evidence of Omicron having lower severity<br />

than Delta, judged by either the proportion of<br />

people testing positive who report symptoms,<br />

or by the proportion of cases seeking hospital<br />

care after infection.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> report also estimated that after taking<br />

individual risk factors into account, the odds<br />

of reinfection with Omicron are 5.4 times<br />

greater than for reinfection with Delta. London<br />

Metropolitan University Professor of molecular<br />

immunology and Imperial College researcher<br />

Gary McLean told Morning Report it is too<br />

soon to say how severe Omicron is.<br />

He said definitive data about its severity<br />

won’t be available until there is a significant<br />

number of cases.<br />

“That’s going to take a number of weeks,<br />

perhaps into early next year. I would expect<br />

in January, perhaps by the middle of January,<br />

we might be able to say with some confidence<br />

whether or not this variant is milder or more<br />

severe.” In the UK hospitalisations are slowly<br />

by the past Awardee judge Ajit Swaran Singh<br />

that I had been awarded the Bharat Gaurav<br />

Award. It took me a while to sink.”<br />

A champion in advocating<br />

India in NZ<br />

Living and working in NZ for two decades,<br />

Kaushal has slowly carved a special place<br />

for himself for passionately advocating India<br />

and highlighting the potential that India and<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> people offer to NZ through his different<br />

capacities and different roles.<br />

In the finance industry, Kaushal had shown<br />

excellence and risen from the ranks to the<br />

position of Head of India Relations at National<br />

Bank (and then subsequently ANZ Bank after<br />

their merger). He was the first <strong>Indian</strong> to hold<br />

that position in the bank.<br />

Kaushal was also amongst the first few<br />

initiators of the <strong>Indian</strong> Networking Group,<br />

which brought together the <strong>Indian</strong> Diaspora in<br />

the bank to showcase not only their talent and<br />

skills but also their culture.<br />

Subsequently, the bank also presented<br />

him with the global CEO award for his<br />

efforts in championing Diversity & Inclusion<br />

at the workplace.<br />

However, it is his contribution and passion<br />

for advocacy for India beyond his workplaces,<br />

such as in the roles of Chair, India New Zealand<br />

Business Council (INZBC) – a premium trade<br />

body for promoting NZ-India bilateral trade<br />

that has left a significant mark and impression.<br />

Kaushal has been part of the outgoing trade<br />

going up, with most of the Omicron cases in<br />

London, he said. “But we’re not yet seeing<br />

that translate into any more severity of SARS-<br />

CoV-2 disease. You’d expect to see those<br />

people maybe ending up in hospital and I<br />

think the data is just too limited and they can’t<br />

say much about the link with this variant and<br />

hospitalisation or severity of disease.”<br />

As the number of Omicron cases around<br />

the world rises, the government has agreed to<br />

a “suite of precautionary measures”.<br />

McLean says New Zealand has a huge<br />

delegation that accompanied the then Prime<br />

Minister Sir John Key on his first visit to India<br />

in 2011.<br />

Kaushal has also operated a consultancy<br />

providing <strong>Indian</strong> market entry strategies for<br />

many Kiwi businesses by assisting them on the<br />

ground operations in the vibrant <strong>Indian</strong> market.<br />

Among many varied roles that Kaushal plays,<br />

another role of significance is the President,<br />

Waitakere <strong>Indian</strong> Association – one of the<br />

largest <strong>Indian</strong> Community Organisations based<br />

in West Auckland.<br />

am very humbled and<br />

"I honoured to receive the<br />

Bharat Gaurav award,<br />

and it certainly motivates<br />

me to continue to serve<br />

the diaspora as well as<br />

advocate for a stronger NZ<br />

India relationship<br />

In that role and leadership position, Kaushal<br />

used his influence to commission a special<br />

research report showcasing the first-ever<br />

research into the economic contributions of<br />

Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong>s - $10bn and growing.<br />

History of quiet philanthropic<br />

work in the community<br />

Born to parents who served their lives<br />

in the service of underprivileged people<br />

back in India, Kaushal had developed an<br />

affinity to serve people who were less<br />

fortunate than him.<br />

In the 1990s he got involved with his<br />

parents in establishing of an orphanage<br />

in Dharamgarh village of Kalahandi<br />

district in Odisha – an area then<br />

undergoing severe drought and acute<br />

human miseries.<br />

In NZ, Kaushal continues to remain<br />

connected with the community and<br />

his roots back in India through silent<br />

philanthropic work.<br />

Kaushal has been married to<br />

Cherie for the past 22 years, and<br />

they have four lovely children aged<br />

from 11 to 20 years.<br />

advantage, a strong border and can watch what<br />

is happening around the world.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are currently no community cases<br />

of Omicron in New Zealand, with cases<br />

confined to MIQ.<br />

“Public health advice suggests that soon<br />

every case coming into our border, into our<br />

managed isolation facilities, will be the<br />

Omicron variant,” Covid-19 Response Minister<br />

Hipkins said. When it does get there it will<br />

spread, because it spreads faster than Delta,”<br />

McLean said.<br />

We can say “without doubt” that people who<br />

have had two doses of a vaccine are still pretty<br />

likely to get Omicron, he said.<br />

“Two doses of the existing vaccine is clearly<br />

not good enough, lab tests have shown that<br />

antibodies are significantly impaired even T cell<br />

When not working for the passionate causes<br />

that he represents, Kaushal loves playing<br />

cricket, taking photos, and taking his dog for<br />

long walks.<br />

“I am very humbled and honoured to receive<br />

the Bharat Gaurav award, and it certainly<br />

motivates me to continue to serve the diaspora<br />

as well as advocate for a stronger NZ India<br />

relationship,” Kaushal<br />

said.<br />

Omicron ‘spreads faster than Delta': Researcher<br />

Imperial College researcher Gary McLean<br />

immunity is reduce, although not as badly as<br />

the antibody response.” <strong>The</strong> booster shot gives<br />

immunity a chance to combat the variant, he<br />

said. “It’s the booster programme that’s going<br />

to be super important over the next little while.”<br />

Cabinet has agreed to reduce the<br />

interval between the second Pfizer dose and<br />

booster shot from six to four months.<br />

Epidemiologist Professor Rod Jackson said<br />

New Zealand is in a prime position against<br />

Omicron before winter settles - if we get our<br />

booster shots as soon as possible.<br />

“Boosters are clearly going to be<br />

needed for all of those who are eligible<br />

and already vaccinated. Kids is the other big<br />

issue because 5 - 11 year olds, while they’re at<br />

school that’s a super spreader setting and we<br />

need to keep a lid on that as well.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> good news is, New Zealand has things<br />

in its favour - it is one of the most recently<br />

vaccinated countries, meaning the level of<br />

immunity from two doses is still high, it’s<br />

summer and school is out.<br />

“We’ve got a whole lot of things in our<br />

favour, it just depends on whether Omicron gets<br />

loose and goes crazy,” he said.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> trouble with Omicron is there’s so many<br />

unknowns, the only thing we know for sure is<br />

it’s incredibly contagious. We don’t know if it’s<br />

any less severe or the same severity as Delta,<br />

we just don’t know.”<br />

We need to be cautious, he said.<br />

“Every decision by government is attempting<br />

to balance the risk to health and the risk to the<br />

economy...”


16<br />

WORLD<br />

Friday, <strong>December</strong> 17, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Chanel hires<br />

<strong>Indian</strong>-origin<br />

Leena Nair<br />

as new CEO<br />

AVINASH SEN<br />

“It’s<br />

very<br />

encouraging and<br />

motivating, especially<br />

since we haven’t seen this<br />

before. Coming from a<br />

non-luxury background, I<br />

expect she’ll bring a fresh<br />

perspective — it’s a<br />

sign that things are<br />

changing.”<br />

• Continued from Page 3<br />

"National has pushed for vaccinated travellers to be subject to<br />

different rules to unvaccinated travellers, and for home isolation<br />

to be the default setting for people, rather than using the blunt<br />

instrument of MIQ.<br />

“We acknowledge that in the difficult circumstances presented<br />

by Omicron, a short delay in ending MIQ to allow as many<br />

people to be boosted as possible is necessary, but we should<br />

not underestimate the suffering this will cause for many Kiwis<br />

offshore. <strong>The</strong> sooner we can return to the plan of allowing fully<br />

vaccinated travellers to enter New Zealand without entering<br />

MIQ, the better.”<br />

On vaccination for children: “<strong>The</strong> rollout of vaccination<br />

for 5-11-year-olds is good news but has been too slow. A real<br />

opportunity to get kids vaccinated in school-based settings<br />

before Christmas has been missed. Hundreds of millions of 5-11-<br />

year olds’ vaccines have been given worldwide, but NZ has been<br />

slow to approve it and will now be slow to roll it out."<br />

David Seymour, ACT Party leader<br />

On shortening of booster shots interval: “Chris Hipkins has<br />

told the country that we need to buy time against Omicron, but is<br />

happy to wait two weeks before bringing forward boosters. If it’s<br />

urgent, they could have said, ‘from today, you can book a booster<br />

from four months after your second dose.’ If there is not enough<br />

capacity, bookings will be full.’ Isn’t that what we’d want?<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re are no other initiatives to boost NZ’s resilience besides<br />

<strong>The</strong> recent appointment of Parag<br />

Agrawal as Twitter CEO shone the light<br />

once again on the long list of <strong>Indian</strong>origin<br />

CEOs heading global tech and fintech<br />

firms. But women of <strong>Indian</strong> origin are also<br />

blazing a trail in the global CEO stakes, with<br />

the latest being Leena Nair who heads global<br />

fashion brand Chanel.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong>-born Nair is a British citizen and has<br />

been a longtime executive for Unilever before<br />

taking up her new role. Interestingly, she<br />

comes from outside the fashion industry. On<br />

the announcement she tweeted “humbled<br />

and honored to be appointed the Global<br />

Chief Executive Officer of @CHANEL,<br />

an iconic and admired company.”<br />

She received waves of<br />

congratulations and compliments<br />

from her peers in India after the<br />

news was announced. One of the<br />

congratulatory messages called her<br />

a “serial glass-ceiling breaker.”<br />

In fact, the CEO and founder of<br />

consultancy group Luxury Connect<br />

in India, Abhay Gupta, said the<br />

appointment was full of “historic<br />

firsts.”<br />

Though many people of<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> origin have been<br />

taking the lead when it<br />

comes to global tech,<br />

finance and other<br />

companies, <strong>Indian</strong>s hadn’t<br />

really broken into the<br />

luxury brand market on a<br />

global scale – until now.<br />

Gupta, who also runs a<br />

school for luxury management<br />

said, “It’s very encouraging and<br />

motivating, especially since we haven’t<br />

seen this before. Coming from a nonluxury<br />

background, I expect she’ll bring a<br />

fresh perspective — it’s a sign that things<br />

are changing.”<br />

Nair will be succeeding Alain Wertheimer,<br />

a grandson of Chanel co-founder Pierre<br />

Wertheimer, billionaire co-owner and chairman<br />

of Chanel. He will remain a global executive<br />

chairman of the fashion house.<br />

Nair is slated to step into her new role in<br />

January.She joins a steadily lengthening line of<br />

females of <strong>Indian</strong> origin to head major global<br />

companies:<br />

Indra Nooyi<br />

Chennai-born Nooyi is an <strong>Indian</strong>-American<br />

business executive and the former CEO of the<br />

well-known brand, Pepsico. She also takes an<br />

active role in taking care of her family. She<br />

holds many accolades to her name. In 2008 she<br />

was named one of America’s best leaders by US<br />

news and World report; in 2009 she was named<br />

CEO of the year by Global Supply Chain<br />

Leader Group; and in 2013 she was awarded by<br />

the then President of India, Pranab Mukherjee.<br />

She released a book about herself this year in<br />

late September, titled “My Life in Full.”<br />

Shikha Sharma<br />

Ms Sharma was the managing director and<br />

CEO of Axis bank, one of the most well-known<br />

and widely used banks in India. Before that she<br />

worked for the ICICI group for nearly thirty<br />

years. She also has a number of awards under<br />

her belt: she won the Entrepreneur of the year<br />

award in 2007; Businesswoman of the year in<br />

2008; and India’s best woman CEO in 2013.<br />

needing a test within 48 hours of departing for New Zealand and<br />

extending MIQ to 10 days. <strong>The</strong>re is nothing about ICU or general<br />

hospital capacity. We have to assume they’ve given up on contact<br />

tracing such a rapid variant. How are new treatments coming<br />

along, is the Government doing anything other than waiting to<br />

boost?”<br />

On delaying the border opening: “<strong>The</strong> government doesn’t<br />

know what to do about Omicron. We know there’s no certainty,<br />

but people want clarity. Tens of thousands of people will have<br />

their hopes dashed, often after waiting for an age to be reunited.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no logic in the reopening delay. It’s unclear why a sixweek<br />

delay in home isolation is worth it when even Hipkins<br />

admits the virus may well escape MIQ anyway will get here and<br />

spread rapidly despite MIQ, perhaps as soon as next month. He<br />

is buying time at others’ expense. <strong>The</strong>y will pay, and we’ll end<br />

up in the same place anyway. <strong>The</strong> Government has again shown<br />

that it has no forward-thinking or balancing New Zealanders’<br />

different risks in its Covid response.”<br />

On vaccination for children: “Children have given up a lot<br />

to protect older people; it’s time to protect them. <strong>The</strong> Food and<br />

Drug Administration trial showed the Pfizer vaccine is no danger<br />

to children. Sadly, the virus is a danger to children, so we need<br />

to protect them."<br />

Dr. Elizabeth Kerekere, Green Party Covid-19<br />

Response spokesperson<br />

On shortening of booster shots interval: “<strong>The</strong> emergence of<br />

Revathi Advaithi<br />

Ms Advaithi is an <strong>Indian</strong> American and the<br />

CEO of Flex (formerly known as Flextronics).<br />

She assumed the role of CEO for Flex in<br />

February 2019. Before that, she was the<br />

president and Chief Operating Officer at Eaton.<br />

In addition to that, she has also worked at,<br />

and held leadership roles in Honeywell for six<br />

years. She graduated from the Birla institute<br />

of Technology and Science in 1990, earning a<br />

Bachelor’s degree. She later earned her MBA<br />

in 2005, from the Thunderbird school of Global<br />

Management.<br />

Jayshree Ullal<br />

London-born and New Delhi raised<br />

Jayshree Ullal was appointed in 2008 as<br />

CEO & President of Arista Networks, a cloud<br />

networking company located in California.<br />

Ullal was named by Forbes magazine as “one<br />

of the top five most influential people in the<br />

networking industry today” for her work at<br />

Arista Networks. In June 2014, Ullal led Arista<br />

Networks to an IPO on the New York Stock<br />

Exchange.<br />

<strong>The</strong> billionaire CEO was named one of<br />

Barron’s “World’s Best CEOs” in 2018 and<br />

one of Fortune’s “Top 20 Business persons” in<br />

2019. Hearty congratulations to Leena Nair and<br />

all the women CEOs. Here’s to your continued<br />

success as you push the boundaries and bring<br />

the community to new heights.<br />

the Omicron variant does present significant challenges for New<br />

Zealanders. <strong>The</strong> speed at which it is spreading in other countries<br />

shows how important it is that we do what we can to keep people<br />

safe.”<br />

On delaying the border opening: “<strong>The</strong> recent announcement<br />

must have been really tough for people outside of Aotearoa to<br />

hear, as well as for their whānau waiting to see them. <strong>The</strong> Green<br />

Party have been moved by the many stories of New Zealanders<br />

and residents living overseas who have faced difficulties<br />

returning home, whether to be reunited with their children or to<br />

look after a sick family member. As hard as it is, delaying the<br />

opening of the border is necessary to keep our communities safe.<br />

“From the start of the pandemic, the Greens have called for<br />

a more compassionate approach to MIQ. Our proposals would<br />

ensure people who urgently need to come home – for example,<br />

for health reasons, family reunification or visa expiry – can get<br />

a spot. We have also pushed for increased capacity so more can<br />

come home. <strong>The</strong> Government must make sure that those who<br />

need to get home, can.”<br />

On vaccination for children: "When the vaccination rollout<br />

begins for children aged 5 to 11 years on 17 January 2022, Māori<br />

and Pasifika providers must be empowered and resourced to<br />

lead the hauora journey of their communities. Vaccinations are a<br />

powerful tool for keeping loved ones, whānau, and communities<br />

safe from Covid-19. But from the beginning of the rollout of<br />

vaccines to people aged over 11 years, the specific needs of<br />

Māori and Pacific providers were not prioritised.”


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18<br />

NEWZEALAND / INDIA<br />

Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Unesco adds Kolkata Durga<br />

Puja to exclusive heritage list<br />

AVINASH SEN<br />

Bengalis love Durga Puja. In fact, they love it so much that<br />

even UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific<br />

and Cultural Organisation) noticed. What’s more, Unesco<br />

was so impressed by Kolkata’s Durga Puja celebrations that<br />

they decided to make it official and added it to their “Intangible<br />

Cultural Heritage of Humanity” list.<br />

You may or may not have heard, but on Wednesday (15<br />

<strong>December</strong> <strong>2021</strong>), during the 16th session of the Intergovernmental<br />

Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural<br />

Heritage (ICH) in Paris, West Bengal’s Durga Puja was included<br />

on to the list. It joins other <strong>Indian</strong> practices that have made it to<br />

the world stage, such as Yoga, and the Kumbh Mela.<br />

Durga Puja is Kolkata’s biggest religious and cultural festival,<br />

touching the lives of all who live there. Personally, I’m not<br />

surprised. I’ve been in Kolkata during Durga Puja, and it is no<br />

exaggeration to say that almost every road is filled with multiple<br />

joyous processions of people celebrating Ma Durga.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are over 36,000 community Durga Pujas organised in<br />

the state of West Bengal. Out of that, 2,500 of them take place<br />

in the city of Kolkata alone. Apart from West Bengal, the Durga<br />

Puja is celebrated by Bengalis all over the world, and is the<br />

cultural, artistic and religious highlight of their year.<br />

Recently, many organisations have been urging UNESCO to<br />

recognise Durga Puja. And all that hard work has finally paid off.<br />

Unesco have stated the following on their website, “Durga<br />

Puja is an annual festival celebrated in September or October,<br />

most notably in Kolkata, in West Bengal of India, but also in<br />

other parts of India and amongst the Bengali diaspora. It marks<br />

the ten-day worship of the Hindu mother-goddess Durga. In the<br />

“<br />

A matter of great pride and<br />

joy for every <strong>Indian</strong>! Durga<br />

Puja highlights the best of<br />

our traditions and ethos. And,<br />

Kolkata’s Durga Puja is an<br />

experience everyone must have.”<br />

months preceding the festival, small artisanal workshops sculpt<br />

images of Durga and her family using unfired clay pulled from<br />

the Ganga River.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>y also said, “Durga Puja is seen as the best instance of<br />

the public performance of religion and art, and as a thriving<br />

ground for collaborative artists and designers. <strong>The</strong> festival is<br />

characterized by large-scale installations and pavilions in urban<br />

areas, as well as by traditional Bengali drumming and veneration<br />

of the goddess. During the event, the divides of class, religion<br />

and ethnicities collapse as crowds of spectators walk around to<br />

admire the installations.”<br />

Speaking on what is considered a cultural heritage, UNESCO<br />

has said that this is not just limited to a collection of objects<br />

or monuments. It also includes, “traditions or living expressions<br />

inherited from our ancestors and passed on to our descendants”.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> Prime Minister retweeted Unesco’s announcement<br />

and wrote, “A matter of great pride and joy for every <strong>Indian</strong>!<br />

Durga Puja highlights the best of our traditions and ethos. And,<br />

Kolkata’s Durga Puja is an experience everyone must have.”<br />

It wasn’t just the Prime minister<br />

though, West Bengal’s Chief Minister,<br />

Mamata Banerjee also went on Twitter:<br />

“Proud moment for Bengal!<br />

To every #Bengali across the world,<br />

Durga Puja is much more than a<br />

festival, it is an emotion that unites<br />

everyone. And now, #DurgaPuja has<br />

been added to the Representative List<br />

of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. We are all beaming<br />

with joy!”<br />

Partho Ghosh, the founder of the Forum for Durgotsav in<br />

Kolkata said, “<strong>The</strong> recognition as a world heritage will not<br />

only attract more international tourists to Kolkata and Bengal,<br />

I believe it will also lead to foreign investment in the festival.”<br />

All of this was possible thanks to a dossier which was sent<br />

to Unesco by the union cultural ministry of India. Historian<br />

Tapati Guha Thakurta and her team helped prepare the dossier<br />

with her research on Durga Puja and archival material at the<br />

Jadunath Bhavan Museum & Resource Centre, a unit of the<br />

Centre for Studies in Social Sciences (CSSS). <strong>The</strong>y believe that<br />

the creativity that surrounds and flourishes around the Puja, will<br />

see a great boost following this recognition.<br />

Said Thakurta, “Durga Puja is a religious festival that has<br />

become a cultural and secular event. It has also become a space<br />

for social and artistic activities. This prestigious tag will open up<br />

this thriving festival to the world.”<br />

CSSS research scholars Sandipan Mitra and Devi Chakrabarti,<br />

and filmmaker Nilanjan Bhattacharya, also played pivotal roles<br />

in bringing Durga Puja to the global stage.<br />

Congratulations to all our Bengali brothers and sisters all<br />

around the world, for this majestic feather in your cap.<br />

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

FEATURES 19<br />

Healthy cooking every day<br />

Coconut marinated chicken<br />

Coconut Marinated Chicken<br />

is a delectable recipe. <strong>The</strong><br />

specialty of this chicken is that<br />

it is marinated in coconut milk for a<br />

whole night, barbequed and grilled.<br />

Ingredients<br />

• 375 gm chicken thighs<br />

• 1/2 tablespoon refined oil<br />

• 1 1/2 tablespoon lemon juice<br />

• 1 1/2 cloves crushed garlic<br />

• black pepper as required<br />

• 1 tablespoon red chilli sauce<br />

• 1/2 tablespoon grated ginger<br />

• 1/2 cup coconut milk<br />

• 1 tablespoon lime zest<br />

• 6 tablespoon water<br />

• 1 teaspoon paprika<br />

• salt as required<br />

• 1/2 tablespoon curry powder<br />

For Garnishing<br />

• 1 tablespoon chopped coriander<br />

leaves<br />

Method<br />

• To make this delicious recipe, take<br />

a deep bowl, add coconut milk,<br />

lime zest, lemon juice, curry<br />

powder, paprika, ginger, chilli<br />

sauce, salt and black pepper.<br />

• Mix the ingredients well to<br />

incorporate with each other.<br />

• <strong>The</strong>n, take chicken thigh<br />

fillets, which should be<br />

skinless and boneless and<br />

marinate in the mixture.<br />

• Put the marinated chicken in<br />

a ziplock bag for an overnight<br />

to set.<br />

• When done, take out the chicken<br />

from bag and brush off the extra<br />

marinade mixture on it. Now, take<br />

a little amount of oil and brush the<br />

BBQ and cook chicken on it over<br />

a medium heat from about 6-7<br />

minutes.<br />

• <strong>The</strong>n, flip gently and cook for<br />

another 5-6 minutes.<br />

• When the chicken is cooked,<br />

arrange on a serving plate and<br />

garnish with coriander leaves.<br />

Honey garlic coated chicken chops<br />

Chicken recipes are the most<br />

versatile recipes of all time<br />

and nothing can beat their<br />

wonderful taste. Kick off your<br />

dinner party with this chic starter<br />

recipe, blended with honey and<br />

garlic.<br />

This is an easy starter<br />

recipe cooked in the<br />

amazing soya sauce with<br />

the goodness of honey.<br />

Honey Garlic Coated<br />

Chicken Chops will<br />

turn out to be a star dish<br />

amongst all other dishes<br />

on your table and we bet<br />

your family members are<br />

sure to fight for the last piece<br />

of this moist and juicy chicken.<br />

• Meanwhile,<br />

for the<br />

preparation of sauce<br />

take a saucepan and cook the<br />

marinade over a medium flame and<br />

add water to it.<br />

Chicken Teriyaki<br />

Chicken<br />

Teriyaki,<br />

originally from Japan, has<br />

now started appearing in<br />

the menu cards of leading hotel<br />

chains and restaurants all over the<br />

world. <strong>The</strong> best thing about this<br />

Asian recipe is that you can make<br />

it at home without much hassle.<br />

Ingredients<br />

• 1/2 cup soy sauce<br />

• 8 pieces chicken breasts<br />

• salt as required<br />

• 4 tablespoon virgin olive oil<br />

• 2 cup mayonnaise<br />

• 1/4 cup fresh cream<br />

• ground black pepper as required<br />

• For Garnishing<br />

• sesame seeds as required<br />

Ingredients<br />

• 3/4 cup honey<br />

Method<br />

• 6 cloves garlic<br />

• To prepare this main dish recipe,<br />

• 3 tablespoon soy sauce<br />

take the mayonnaise and fresh<br />

• 6 pieces chicken breasts<br />

cream together in a bowl, and mix<br />

mixture for basting (pouring over them well.<br />

Method<br />

the chicken pieces while cooking • Add the soy sauce, salt and<br />

• In a medium-sized bowl, whisk in order to keep it moist).<br />

ground black pepper to it and mix<br />

together honey, garlic and soya • Place these coated chicken pieces them in. Make sure that they form<br />

sauce well.<br />

on a greased grill over medium a smooth and creamy mixture.<br />

• One by one coat the chicken high heat. Close the lid and cook, • Dip the chicken pieces in the<br />

breast pieces in this mixture basting twice in between. Serve cream mixture and keep aside<br />

evenly and reserve left over hot and enjoy.<br />

for about 20 minutes so that the<br />

Mexican lime chicken<br />

chicken softens, and acquires the<br />

creamy texture.<br />

• Meanwhile, preheat a grill at high<br />

temperature and lightly grease it<br />

with oil.<br />

• When the chicken is ready, place<br />

it on the grill and let it cook.<br />

Make sure that the chicken is no<br />

longer raw and pink.<br />

• Keep flipping the pieces to make<br />

sure that they don’t burn. Grill the<br />

chicken for about 20 minutes.<br />

• Once done, Garnish with sesame<br />

seeds and serve it hot with some<br />

steamed rice to enjoy!<br />

Lighter Takes<br />

• Bring<br />

it to simmer<br />

and cook for about 10<br />

minutes.<br />

• Serve it with marinated chicken.<br />

&<br />

Easy Tips<br />

Cheddar cheese crust<br />

sandwich<br />

Sandwiches are the ultimate<br />

answer to even the most<br />

stubborn hunger pangs and if<br />

they are oozing with cheese insideout,<br />

then there’s no point trying to<br />

resist them.<br />

Ingredients<br />

• 4 tablespoon butter<br />

• 1 cup grated cheddar cheese<br />

• powdered black pepper as<br />

required<br />

• 4 slices bread- white<br />

• salt as required<br />

Method<br />

• Take a frying pan, add butter and<br />

toast the bread slices on both<br />

the sides, until they are crisp.<br />

Now, sprinkle two tablespoons<br />

grated cheese on two of the<br />

bread slices, while adding salt<br />

and pepper, and place the other<br />

two slices on the top of them,<br />

forming a sandwich.<br />

• Use the rest of the cheese by<br />

putting it on the top of the<br />

sandwiches. Keep flipping<br />

the sandwiches until they turn<br />

crispy and golden-brown in<br />

colour. Serve hot and fresh.<br />

Banana and butter<br />

sandwich<br />

Ingredients<br />

• 1 banana<br />

• 1 tablespoon powdered sugar<br />

• chopped mixed dry fruits as<br />

required<br />

• 4 bread slices<br />

• 2 tablespoon butter<br />

• honey as required<br />

Method<br />

• Spread butter on a bread slice<br />

and sprinkle some powdered<br />

sugar on it. Afterwards, peel the<br />

banana and cut into slices.<br />

• Arrange a few banana slices on<br />

the bread and add a few chopped<br />

nuts over it, cover with another<br />

slice of bread.<br />

• Put a grill pan on medium flame<br />

and apply some butter on both<br />

the sides of the sandwich, when<br />

the pan is hot enough put the<br />

sandwich on it and cook for 5 to<br />

8 minutes.<br />

• Cook from both sides and place<br />

the prepared sandwich on a plate<br />

and drizzle some honey over it.<br />

Repeat the procedure to cook<br />

more such sandwiches.<br />

If you are a non-vegetarian who loves<br />

to gorge on chicken meat, then you<br />

must try this Mexican Lime Chicken<br />

recipe. Prepared with chicken wings<br />

marinated in lemon, lime zest, garlic and<br />

a melange of spices, this appetizer recipe<br />

is grilled to perfection.<br />

Ingredients<br />

• 5 chicken wings<br />

• 5 tablespoon lemon juice<br />

• 2 tablespoon garlic<br />

• salt as required<br />

• 1/4 cup virgin olive oil<br />

• 2 teaspoon lime zest<br />

• 2 tablespoon coriander seeds<br />

• 2 teaspoon paprika powder<br />

Method<br />

• Wash the chicken wings thoroughly<br />

before proceeding further. On a<br />

chopping board, chop the garlic and<br />

add them to a bowl.<br />

• In the same bowl, add olive oil, lemon<br />

juice, lime zest, coriander seeds,<br />

paprika and salt as per your taste.<br />

• Mix these well and add the chicken<br />

wings to it.<br />

• Brush well with the marinade and coat<br />

the wings evenly and put them in a<br />

large bowl.<br />

• Place this bowl in a refrigerator and let<br />

the chicken marinate for an hour.<br />

• Cover this bowl with a cling film and<br />

refrigerate the mixture for an hour to<br />

marinate the chicken well.<br />

• Meanwhile, preheat the grill to<br />

medium-high temperature.<br />

• Take out the marinated chicken out<br />

from the refrigerator and place the<br />

wings on the preheated griller for<br />

about 10 minutes or until it is moist<br />

and brown on every side.<br />

• Once done, remove from the griller<br />

and transfer the wings in a plate. Serve<br />

these hot with a dip of your choice to<br />

enjoy!


20 ENTERTAINMENT<br />

Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Bollywood Recap <strong>2021</strong> - Ka<br />

As we all are ready to usher in the New Year, here’s a recap of all the ha<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

From lavish weddings to Bollywood stars becoming<br />

parents to some big break ups, the year saw everything<br />

and of course, we saw some of our loved celebrities<br />

bidding adieu to us forever.<br />

Band Baaja Baaraat<br />

Here’s a glimpse of the most talked-about celebrity<br />

wedding of <strong>2021</strong><br />

Katrina Kaif – Vicky Kaushal<br />

by the couple’s close friends and family members. Sharing the<br />

first official pictures as a married couple, Varun Dhawan took<br />

to Instagram to introduce his better half to the world. Sharing<br />

beautiful clicks from the wedding, the Kalank actor wrote,<br />

“Lifelong love just became official.<br />

Talking about the low key pandemic wedding. Varun , was<br />

quoted as saying, “We had to be responsible during this period<br />

and follow rules. I’m someone who didn’t want to do something<br />

big, you’ve to respect whatever things have been put in place.<br />

I had elderly citizens from my family coming, and I wanted<br />

everyone to be safe, that’s why it was low key.”<br />

Yami Gautam – Aditya Dhar<br />

Actor Saif Ali Khan and his wife actor Kareena Kapoor,<br />

welcomed their second child, a son named Jehangir Ali Khan<br />

(lovingly called Jeh) on February 21. <strong>The</strong> couple already has a<br />

son named Taimur Ali Khan, who was born on 20 <strong>December</strong><br />

2016. <strong>The</strong> actress-author often shares posts featuring her children<br />

on Instagram.<br />

Preity Zinta – Gene Goodenough<br />

This has to be the most talked-about wedding of the year. <strong>The</strong><br />

couple tied the knot in an intimate wedding at the Six Senses<br />

Fort Barwara in Rajasthan’s Sawai Madhopur on <strong>December</strong> 9.<br />

A few hours after they tied the knot, the couple took to their<br />

respective Instagram accounts and shared several pictures. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

captioned the post, “Only love and gratitude in our hearts for<br />

everything that brought us to this moment. Seeking all your love<br />

and blessings as we begin this new journey together.” <strong>The</strong>y also<br />

shared pics from their pre-wedding festivities including haldi<br />

and mehendi ceremonies which excluded love, masti and fun.<br />

Rajkummar – Patralekha<br />

<strong>The</strong> couple had been in a relationship for over a decade and<br />

finally, they tied the knot at a beautiful intimate wedding at<br />

<strong>The</strong> Oberoi Sukhvilas Spa Resort on November 15. <strong>The</strong> event<br />

was a close-knit affair with only close friends and family.On<br />

completing the first month of their wedding, Rajkumar shared a<br />

photo on Instagram where the two are lying on wet soil and grass.<br />

Patralekha is wearing a bikini while Rajkumar is shirtless. “मेरा<br />

यार तुम, मेरा प्यार तुम, मेरा दिल भी तुम, दिलदार तुम @patralekhaa .. It’s<br />

already been a month,” read the caption.<br />

Varun Dhawan – Natasha Dalal<br />

Varun Dhawan married longtime sweetheart Natasha Dalal in<br />

an intimate ceremony which was held in <strong>The</strong> Mansion House<br />

in Alibaug, Maharashtra on January <strong>24</strong>. It which was attended<br />

<strong>The</strong> Vicky Donor actor married filmmaker Aditya Dhar on<br />

June 4 amid the hills of Himachal Pradesh in Mandi, Himachal<br />

Pradesh in the presence of 20 guests. Dhar had directed Gautam<br />

in the 2019 blockbuster Uri – <strong>The</strong> Surgical Strike. “<strong>The</strong> more I<br />

attended big weddings, I knew I didn’t want that. Of course, we<br />

don’t know the meaning of marriage early on, but going by my<br />

understanding and experience of attending weddings, I was sure<br />

about what I didn’t want. I am fortunate that both Aditya and I<br />

shared this thought” Yami was quoted as saying.<br />

Sharing the first picture from her wedding, she wrote, “In your<br />

light, I learn to love - Rumi. With the blessings of our family,<br />

we have tied the knot in an intimate wedding ceremony today.<br />

Being very private people, we celebrated this joyous occasion<br />

with our immediate family. As we embark on the journey of<br />

love and friendship, we seek all your blessings and good wishes.<br />

Love, Yami and Aditya.” Aditya also shared the same message<br />

on his page.<br />

Dia Mirza – Vaibhav Rekhi<br />

Dia Mirza’s ‘sustainable’ and ‘eco-friendly’ wedding to<br />

businessman Vaibhav Rekhi, on February 14, which had a<br />

woman priest Sheila Atta solemnising the ceremony, got noticed<br />

for its simplicity and elegance. <strong>The</strong> wedding, which took place<br />

in the garden of her apartment complex in Mumbai was attended<br />

by close family and friends, and the actor has said she ensured a<br />

no-waste ceremony.<br />

<strong>The</strong> couple became parents to a baby boy named Avyaan<br />

Azaad Rekhi on May 14 <strong>2021</strong>. On July 14, Dia Mirza and<br />

Vaibhav Rekhi took to social media to announce the birth of their<br />

son and also revealed that the baby was born prematurely and via<br />

an emergency C-section.<br />

<strong>The</strong> family factor<br />

Lot of celebrities became parents in <strong>2021</strong>. Here’s a dekko<br />

Anushka Sharma – Virat Kohli<br />

<strong>The</strong> celebrity power couple embraced parenthood on January<br />

11 <strong>2021</strong> with the birth of their daughter Vamika.<br />

<strong>The</strong> couple has been closely guarded about the privacy of their<br />

daughter.<br />

Virat, in an Instagram live with his fans, had even mentioned<br />

that the couple has decided not to reveal Vamika’s face in public<br />

till she grows up and is old often to take her own decisions. Since<br />

the toddler’s birth, the couple have shared pictures of their baby<br />

girl on social media – without showing her face.<br />

Saif Ali Khan – Kareena Kapoor Khan<br />

Bollywood actress Preity Zinta and her financial analyst<br />

husband Gene Goodenough took everyone by surprise on<br />

November 18 when they announced the arrival of their twins –<br />

son Jai Zinta Goodenough and daughter Gia Zinta Goodenough<br />

into the family through surrogacy.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 46-year-old dimpled actor shared the news tweeting, “Hi<br />

everyone, I wanted to share our amazing news with all of you<br />

today. Gene and I are overjoyed and our hearts are filled with<br />

so much gratitude and with so much love as we welcomed our<br />

twins Jai Zinta Goodenough and Gia Zinta Goodenough into our<br />

family”.<br />

She further added, “We are very excited about this new phase<br />

in our lives. A heartfelt thank you to the doctors, nurses and to<br />

our surrogate for being part of this incredible journey. Loads of<br />

love and light – Gene, Preity, Jai and Gia.”<br />

Kapil Sharma – Ginni Chatrath<br />

Ace comedian Kapil Sharma and his wife Ginni Chatrath<br />

became proud parents to their son – Trishaan – on February 1.<br />

<strong>The</strong> couple is also doting parents to their daughter Anayra, who<br />

was born on 10th <strong>December</strong> 2019. <strong>The</strong> couple had got married in<br />

Jalandhar on 12th <strong>December</strong> 2018.<br />

Neha Dhupia – Angad Bedi<br />

<strong>The</strong> couple became parents for the second time this year,<br />

welcoming a son on October 3. Revealing the news, Angad<br />

Bedi posted on social media: «Bedis’ boy is here! <strong>The</strong> almighty<br />

today blessed us with a baby boy.<br />

Both Neha and the baby are well. Mehr is ready to pass on


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong><br />

ENTERTAINMENT 21<br />

bhi Khushi Kabhie Gham<br />

ppenings from the entertainment industry that made headlines in <strong>2021</strong><br />

the “baby” title to the new arrival. Waheguru mehr kare. Neha<br />

Dhupia, thank you for being such a warrior through this journey.<br />

Let’s make it a memorable one for all 4 of us now.” <strong>The</strong>y have<br />

however not revealed the name of the son yet.<br />

<strong>The</strong> couple also has a daughter, Mehr, who was born on<br />

November 18, 2018. Neha was three months pregnant with her<br />

when she tied the knot with Angad Bedi in an intimate wedding<br />

ceremony in a Delhi gurudwara in May 2018.<br />

<strong>The</strong> big losses<br />

Bollywood industry lost several gems in the year <strong>2021</strong>. Here’s<br />

a look at those who left for their heavenly abodes in <strong>2021</strong>:<br />

Dilip Kumar<br />

On July 7, veteran actor Dilip Kumar, who was 98, breathed<br />

his last in a Mumbai hospital after prolonged illness. Celebs, fans<br />

and politicians were seen mourning the demise of one of Hindi<br />

cinema’s biggest icons known for films like Mughal-e-Azam,<br />

Devdas, Naya Daur and Ram Aur Shyam, Dilip Saab as he was<br />

fondly called. Remembering his late husband, actor’s wife Saira<br />

Banu was recently quoted as saying, “(I believe) he is walking<br />

side-by-side with me with his hands in mine. He is very much<br />

there, that’s the way I think and that is the way I want to live<br />

and be alive. It is unimaginable for me to walk without him, you<br />

know, we have shared a life together. It’s been 55-56 years of<br />

togetherness,”<br />

Siddharth Shukla<br />

<strong>The</strong> death of <strong>The</strong> Balika Vadhu fame actor and Bigg Boss<br />

13 winner Siddharth Shukla was undoubtedly one of the most<br />

shocking news of <strong>2021</strong>. <strong>The</strong> 40-year old passed away following<br />

a massive heart attack on the morning of September 2. As per<br />

reports, the actor had already passed away by the time his family<br />

was able to take him to Cooper Hospital, in Mumbai.<br />

Surekha Sikri<br />

Veteran actress Surekha Sikri died on 16 July at the age of 75<br />

after suffering a cardiac arrest. <strong>The</strong> actress had been unwell for<br />

several months and had suffered a brain stroke in 2020. <strong>The</strong> Balika<br />

Vadhu star had won the National Film Award for Best Supporting<br />

Actress thrice, for her roles in Tamas (1988), Mammo (1995),<br />

and Badhaai Ho (2018).<br />

Amit Mistry<br />

Actor Amit Mistry, who worked in TV shows like Tenali Rama,<br />

Maddam Sir and played roles in many films like Yamla Pagla<br />

Deewana, Shor In <strong>The</strong> City and also web shows, died of a heart<br />

attack on 23 April. <strong>The</strong> 47-year-old actor was at his residence in<br />

Andheri with his mother when he breathed his last. “He woke up,<br />

had his breakfast and even exercised before he suffered a cardiac<br />

arrest. He was absolutely fit and fine. Amit had no underlying<br />

medical condition. It›s an absolutely shocking news,” the actor›s<br />

manager Maharshi Desai was quoted as saying.<br />

Rajiv Kapoor<br />

Rishi Kapoor and Randhir Kapoor’s younger brother and<br />

Raj Kapoor’s son, Rajiv Kapoor, died of a cardiac arrest, at<br />

the age of 58 on February 9 this year. He was rushed to Inlaks<br />

Hospital, Chembur, but was declared dead on arrival. Neetu<br />

Kapoor, wife of late actor Rishi Kapoor, was the first to confirm<br />

the news on Instagram. She wrote “RIP” alongside a picture of<br />

her brother-in-law. <strong>The</strong> actor was cremated after a small family<br />

funeral.<br />

Of break ups and more<br />

Here’s a look at the celebrity splits of <strong>2021</strong> and what went<br />

wrong.<br />

Aamir Khan – Kiran Rao<br />

<strong>The</strong> popular Bollywood celebrities Aamir Khan and Kiran Rao<br />

announced their separation in a joint statement on 3 July, ending<br />

their 15-year marriage. “In these 15 beautiful years together we<br />

have shared a lifetime of experiences, joy and laughter, and our<br />

relationship has only grown in trust, respect and love. Now we<br />

would like to begin a new chapter in our lives - no longer as<br />

husband and wife, but as co-parents and family for each other.<br />

We began a planned separation some time ago, and now feel<br />

comfortable to formalise this arrangement, of living separately<br />

yet sharing our lives the way an extended family does. We remain<br />

devoted parents to our son Azad, who we will nurture and raise<br />

together. We will also continue to work as collaborators on films,<br />

Paani Foundation, and other projects that we feel passionate<br />

about,” the statement read.<br />

Aamir tied the knot with Kiran on <strong>December</strong> 28, 2005 and<br />

welcomed their son Azad Rao Khan through surrogacy in 2011.<br />

Samantha Ruth Prabhu – Naga Chaitanya<br />

Samantha Ruth Prabhu, a popular South actress, separated<br />

with her actor-husband Naga Chaitanya, (who is son of famous<br />

actor Nagarjuna) in October <strong>2021</strong>. <strong>The</strong> couple issued a joint<br />

statement on October 2, confirming the same which read, “To all<br />

our well-wishers, After much deliberation and thought, Chay and<br />

I have decided to part ways as husband and wife to pursue our<br />

own paths. We are fortunate to have a friendship of over a decade<br />

that was the very core of our relationship which we believe will<br />

always hold a special bond between us. We request our fans,<br />

well-wishers, and the media to support us during this difficult<br />

time and give us the privacy we need to move on. Thanking you<br />

for your support. (sic)” Samantha and Chaitanya got married on<br />

6 October 2017.<br />

Yo Yo Honey Singh – Shalini Talwar<br />

On August 3, <strong>2021</strong>, rapper-singer Yo Yo Honey Singh’s wife<br />

Shalini Talwar filed a domestic violence case against him. <strong>The</strong><br />

complaint was lodged under the Protection of Women from<br />

Domestic Violence Act. Shalini Talwar has filed for divorce<br />

on the grounds of repeated domestic violence and serial<br />

infidelity amongst a litany of other damning allegations, seeking<br />

compensation and regular alimony to the tune of several crores.<br />

Taking to his official Twitter handle on August 7, Honey<br />

Singh wrote: “I am deeply pained and distressed by the false and<br />

malicious allegations levied against we and my family by any<br />

companion/wife of 20 years, Mrs. Shalini Talwar. <strong>The</strong> allegations<br />

are severely odious. I have never issued a public statement or<br />

press note in the past despite being subjected to harsh criticism<br />

for my lyrics, speculation on my health, and negative media<br />

coverage in general.<br />

<strong>The</strong> duo were childhood sweethearts, and Honey Singh had<br />

tied the knot with his ladylove on January 23, 2011.<br />

Karan Mehra – Nisha Rawal<br />

Nisha Rawal and Karan Mehra’s crumbling marriage entered<br />

the spotlight in June. <strong>The</strong> details of the fight came to light<br />

after Karan Mehra was arrested, following a complaint by Nisha<br />

Rawal. Karan was later granted bail.<br />

After this, Karan and Nisha hurled accusations at each other,<br />

with Nisha saying that Karan physically abused her, and that he<br />

was also having an extra-marital affair. She also shared photos of<br />

her bruises. Nisha had also called for a press conference where<br />

she showed the bruises on her head and claimed Karan of hurting<br />

her physically. Karan, on the other hand, said that Nisha had<br />

created the entire scene to portray him wrongly and extract a<br />

large amount as alimony.<br />

While the case is still in court, in a recent interview Nisha<br />

stated that she doesn’t want anything from Karan, apart from the<br />

sole custody of their son Kavish.<br />

According to Rawal, her lawyers have informed Karan that<br />

she does not want any alimony. Demanding sole custody of her<br />

son, she shared that Karan will be allowed to meet him regularly.<br />

However, Nisha shared that Karan hasn’t been agreeing<br />

to the same.<br />

“I don’t want any alimony. What will he provide me with<br />

that I haven’t given him? We built everything together. I started<br />

earning at a very young age and supported him throughout even<br />

before he became a part of Yeh Rishta. I have done so much<br />

work and whoever I collaborated with will vouch for the fact that<br />

Karan was in charge of the commercials,” she had told a leading<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> newspaper.<br />

Karan Mehra and Nisha Rawal got married on November <strong>24</strong>,<br />

2012 and welcomed their first child, a son named Kavish on June<br />

15, 2017,<br />

Kirti Kulhari – Saahil Sehgal<br />

On April 1 of the year, <strong>2021</strong>, actress Kirti Kulhari announced<br />

her separation from her husband Saahil Sehgal. Kirti Kulhari,<br />

who has featured in movies such as Pink, Uri: <strong>The</strong> Surgical<br />

Strike, Mission Mangal, and Shaitan, shared a simple note stating<br />

their mutual separation decision and reassured everyone that she<br />

is in a “good place” right now. She admitted that the choice was<br />

not “easy,” but that “it is what it is.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> note read, “A simple note to let everyone know that my<br />

husband Saahil and I have decided to separate. Not on papers,<br />

but in life. A decision that’s probably harder than the decision of<br />

“being with somebody”, because coming together is celebrated<br />

by everyone you love and care about. And the decision of “not<br />

being with somebody” brings along pain and hurt to the same<br />

people. It’s not easy. Guess it is not meant to be easy but IT IS<br />

WHAT IT IS.<br />

To all those who really care, I am in a good place and hope<br />

everyone who matters in my life is too. Will not be commenting<br />

further on this. Upward and Onward… Always Kirti Kulhari.”<br />

When asked if she tried to save her marraige, she was quoted<br />

as saying, “Being in the marriage had stopped me from being<br />

at peace. It wasn’t making me peaceful. It wasn’t adding to my<br />

peace. It was rather taking away from itI tried a lot, I have never<br />

tried so much. I tried because I wanted to give it everything I had.<br />

When all that failed, then I had to let go.”<br />

Kirti Kulhari married actor Saahil Sehgal in June 2016


22<br />

FEATURES<br />

Friday, <strong>December</strong> <strong>24</strong>, <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Antarctica’s ‘doomsday’<br />

glacier could shatter in<br />

five years<br />

AVINASH SEN<br />

Here’s why we should be<br />

worried.<br />

In the Antarctic, the ice<br />

is starting to make waves, and that is<br />

not a good thing.<br />

Scientists are worried about what<br />

may happen to the Thwaites Glacier,<br />

one of the biggest glaciers in the<br />

Antarctic region, over the next five<br />

to 10 years. <strong>The</strong> potential danger<br />

is such that they are calling it the<br />

doomsday glacier.<br />

<strong>The</strong> part of the glacier which<br />

scientists are worried about is the<br />

Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf, which<br />

acts as a kind of dam for a third<br />

of the crucial Glacier, keeping<br />

the ice in place. Unfortunately,<br />

satellite images have shown that<br />

the shelf has been weakening and<br />

developing cracks.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Glacier itself is as big as a<br />

country (around the size of New<br />

Zealand) and is the widest on earth,<br />

a little less than 130 km.<br />

Scientists who are observing the<br />

glacier believe that the Ice Shelf<br />

(a square kilometer section of the<br />

glacier) may just shatter in five to ten<br />

years, because it has so many cracks.<br />

FreeDailyCrosswords.com<br />

CROSSWORD NO: 94<br />

ACROSS------------,<br />

I) "_ like old times"<br />

6) "Fear of Fifty" author Jong<br />

11) Endorsing<br />

14) Like draft beer<br />

15) Union group<br />

16) "Anytown, _"<br />

17) Hold grudges<br />

19) Blazing<br />

20) French wine classification<br />

21) Australian with three toes<br />

22) Doctor's due<br />

23) Pathetically inept person<br />

27) Cardinal<br />

29) Japanese tie<br />

30) Focal device<br />

32) One-eighth of a piece of<br />

eight<br />

33) Faux_ (blunder)<br />

34) Moved stealthily<br />

36) Latin music type<br />

39) Chancellor von Bismarck<br />

41) Three-tone chord<br />

FOUR SICK DAYS<br />

14<br />

17<br />

2 3 4 5<br />

43) Holier-than-thou<br />

44) Jockey's controls<br />

46) Like brains and ears<br />

48) Alter _<br />

49) <strong>The</strong> moon in Paris<br />

51) Double negative?<br />

52) One of the Bobbsey Twins<br />

53) Some wrestling holds<br />

56) Prejudice<br />

58) Historic time<br />

59) Alternative to NC, once<br />

60) Cleo's killer<br />

61) Butter unit<br />

62) Reason for many surgeries<br />

68) Brunched<br />

69) Disease of cereals<br />

70) Establish as law<br />

71) _ Altos, Calif.<br />

72) Does a casino job<br />

73) Disney duck<br />

Lead researcher Erin Pettit explains the main drivers for the rapid collapse of the<br />

Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf. Source: Screenshot from AGU presentation<br />

Erin Pettit, an Oregon State<br />

University glaciologist, said, “I<br />

visualise it somewhat similar to a car<br />

Berns<br />

1st February<br />

DOWN<br />

I) Weep<br />

2) Memphis-to-Nashville dir.<br />

3) Heathrow airport listing (Abbr.)<br />

4) Chagall and Antony<br />

5) DNA shapes<br />

6) Architectural annex<br />

7) Propel a boat<br />

8) More frigid and slippery<br />

9) Less agitated<br />

10) Hints at (with "to")<br />

11) Feeling of satisfaction<br />

12) Basket weaver's material<br />

13) Appraised<br />

18) Giving off light<br />

23) Deep sleep<br />

<strong>24</strong>) Diminish in intensity<br />

25) Some purified liquids<br />

26) Small projecting ridge<br />

28) Cotswold cries<br />

31) Descendant or heir<br />

35) Skewered fare<br />

37) Common sweetener<br />

38) Opposite of ecstasy<br />

40) Unwelcome obligation<br />

42) Rejection of a request<br />

45) Emulated a bull<br />

47) Iditarod vehicle<br />

50) Curtain call<br />

53) Country in the Himalayas<br />

54) A Muse<br />

55) _ different tune (changed one's<br />

mind)<br />

57) State one's views<br />

63) Costa del _<br />

64) "_ a deal!"<br />

65) Shooter's marble<br />

66) Bar rocks<br />

67) Where bacon is stored?<br />

window where you have a few cracks<br />

that are slowly propagating, and then<br />

suddenly you go over a bump in your<br />

ANSWERS CROSSWORD NO: 94<br />

FreeDailyCrosswords.com<br />

ACROSS------------,<br />

I) "_ like old times"<br />

6) "Fear of Fifty" author Jong<br />

11) Endorsing<br />

14) Like draft beer<br />

15) Union group<br />

16) "Anytown, _"<br />

17) Hold grudges<br />

19) Blazing<br />

20) French wine classification<br />

21) Australian with three toes<br />

22) Doctor's due<br />

23) Pathetically inept person<br />

27) Cardinal<br />

29) Japanese tie<br />

30) Focal device<br />

32) One-eighth of a piece of<br />

eight<br />

33) Faux_ (blunder)<br />

34) Moved stealthily<br />

36) Latin music type<br />

39) Chancellor von Bismarck<br />

41) Three-tone chord<br />

43) Holier-than-thou<br />

44) Jockey's controls<br />

46) Like brains and ears<br />

48) Alter _<br />

49) <strong>The</strong> moon in Paris<br />

51) Double negative?<br />

52) One of the Bobbsey Twins<br />

53) Some wrestling holds<br />

56) Prejudice<br />

58) Historic time<br />

59) Alternative to NC, once<br />

60) Cleo's killer<br />

61) Butter unit<br />

62) Reason for many surgeries<br />

68) Brunched<br />

69) Disease of cereals<br />

70) Establish as law<br />

71) _ Altos, Calif.<br />

72) Does a casino job<br />

73) Disney duck<br />

FOUR SICK DAYS<br />

1 2<br />

s E 3E M<br />

s<br />

s 7R 8 1 gc 1 A<br />

1<br />

b N T A p<br />

1 l 0 C A L<br />

1 1<br />

il E A R I L L w I L L I<br />

2<br />

t: R u 1: M u E<br />

2!, 2 2<br />

b C k<br />

2 R E D<br />

1 i I R<br />

2b B I N 35 3k E A L<br />

,, A s u C 3k A L 35<br />

3b T<br />

E<br />

I A 4b<br />

0 B E 4b<br />

4s<br />

HITORI NO: 94<br />

S N 0 N<br />

511 I<br />

A<br />

T<br />

E<br />

D<br />

<br />

L I 6 T 66 1 6 7S<br />

7<br />

ENAC T<br />

1<br />

bEWEY<br />

DOWN<br />

I) Weep<br />

2) Memphis-to-Nashville dir.<br />

3) Heathrow airport listing (Abbr.)<br />

4) Chagall and Antony<br />

5) DNA shapes<br />

6) Architectural annex<br />

7) Propel a boat<br />

8) More frigid and slippery<br />

9) Less agitated<br />

10) Hints at (with "to")<br />

11) Feeling of satisfaction<br />

12) Basket weaver's material<br />

13) Appraised<br />

18) Giving off light<br />

23) Deep sleep<br />

<strong>24</strong>) Diminish in intensity<br />

25) Some purified liquids<br />

26) Small projecting ridge<br />

28) Cotswold cries<br />

31) Descendant or heir<br />

35) Skewered fare<br />

37) Common sweetener<br />

38) Opposite of ecstasy<br />

40) Unwelcome obligation<br />

42) Rejection of a request<br />

45) Emulated a bull<br />

47) Iditarod vehicle<br />

50) Curtain call<br />

53) Country in the Himalayas<br />

54) A Muse<br />

55) _ different tune (changed one's<br />

mind)<br />

57) State one's views<br />

63) Costa del _<br />

64) "_ a deal!"<br />

65) Shooter's marble<br />

66) Bar rocks<br />

67) Where bacon is stored?<br />

car and the whole thing just shatters<br />

in every direction.”<br />

If this does happen, it will result<br />

in all of the ice behind it to break<br />

apart, enter the ocean, and eventually<br />

melt, raising the sea-level even more,<br />

which could lead to catastrophic<br />

events all over the world.<br />

“We are already on track for<br />

sea level rise in the next several<br />

decades that will impact coastal<br />

communities worldwide,” Erin Pettit<br />

further explained.<br />

“We can’t reverse this sea level<br />

rise, so we need to consider how to<br />

mitigate it and protect our coastal<br />

communities now.”<br />

And it isn’t just her. Dr. Peter<br />

Davis, Physical Oceanographer at<br />

British Antarctic Survey, has this to<br />

say on the matter.<br />

“I<br />

visualise it<br />

somewhat similar to<br />

a car window where you<br />

have a few cracks that are<br />

slowly propagating, and then<br />

suddenly you go over a bump<br />

in your car and the whole<br />

thing just shatters in<br />

every direction.”<br />

“Thwaites Glacier in<br />

West Antarctica is<br />

a river of ice the<br />

size of Great<br />

Britain that<br />

has been<br />

changing<br />

dramatically<br />

over the past<br />

30 years.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> speed at<br />

which it flows into<br />

the ocean has doubled,<br />

and there are fears that a complete<br />

collapse of the glacier could raise<br />

sea levels by over 60cm. Critically,<br />

the glacier is currently held back by<br />

an ice shelf, a floating extension of<br />

the glacier that is held in place by an<br />

underwater mountain.”<br />

“Recent research as part of the<br />

International Thwaites Glacier<br />

Collaboration has shown that this ice<br />

shelf is under attack from all sides.<br />

It is being melted from below by<br />

warm ocean waters, causing it to lose<br />

its grip on the underwater mountain.<br />

"At the same time, massive<br />

fractures are forming and growing<br />

across the ice shelf surface.<br />

1st February<br />

Eliminate numbers until there are no duplicates in any row or<br />

column. Eliminate numbers by marking them in Black. You are<br />

not allowed to have two Black squares touching horizontally or<br />

vertically (diagonally is ok). Any White square can be reached<br />

from any other (i.e. they are connected).<br />

<strong>The</strong> research suggests that at the<br />

current rate of change, this critical<br />

ice shelf will begin to break apart<br />

within the next two decades, with<br />

severe consequences for the stability<br />

of Glacier and ultimately, sea level<br />

here in the UK.”<br />

This has of course occurred due<br />

to the rise in global temperatures<br />

that has been occurring over the<br />

past few decades.<br />

As you can imagine, a rise in<br />

sea levels would be especially<br />

bad for coastal cities in India like<br />

Mumbai, Kochi, Visakhapatnam,<br />

Kanyakumari, Pondicherry and<br />

more. And it’s not just India, cities<br />

in New Zealand like Auckland,<br />

Dunedin, Wellington, Christchurch,<br />

Napier and others would very<br />

well see themselves facing a<br />

similar situation.<br />

All these cities would find<br />

themselves facing massive floods,<br />

they may even end up finding<br />

themselves as part of the ocean floor,<br />

facing a fate similar to the mythical<br />

city of Atlantis.<br />

Of course, flooding isn’t the<br />

only problem the world is facing<br />

due to global warming. <strong>The</strong><br />

highest temperature ever recorded<br />

in the Arctic right now is 38<br />

degrees Celsius.<br />

<strong>The</strong> world meteorological<br />

organisation confirmed that the<br />

record took place on the 20th of<br />

June 2020, in the Siberian town of<br />

Verkhoyansk, which sits just inside<br />

the Arctic circle.<br />

<strong>The</strong> region experienced<br />

unprecedented heatwaves and saw<br />

wildfires due to the extreme heat,<br />

across the forests in Northern Russia.<br />

If there is one thing this situation<br />

teaches us, it is how crucial global<br />

climate change is to the planet.<br />

Friends, we all need to do our part to<br />

help mitigate this, in any and every<br />

way we can.<br />

SUDOKU SOLUSIONS AND ANSWERS NO: 94<br />

65 66 67


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