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New cruises in Brazil suspended

amid spread of omicron

Cruise ship activity has been temporarily

suspended along Brazil's shores until Jan. 21

due to the spread of the coronavirus' omicron

variant, according to a statement the federal

government published Monday night,

reports UNB.

The decision came after a recommendation

from the nation's health regulator, which said

in a separate statement Monday night that it

took into account the "spiraling increase of

COVID-19 cases on board ships in recent

days, which indicates a radical change in the

epidemiological scenario."

The agency highlighted an "accentuated

explosion" starting Dec. 26, with almost 800

cases detected on cruise ships in just nine

days - 25 times the total seen over the prior 55

days and likely stemming from spread of the

omicron variant, it said.

Members of the government met with

representatives of the cruise companies

earlier Monday, according to the federal

government's statement. A statement from

the Brazilian office of the Cruise Lines

International Association said the suspension

was a voluntary measure adopted by the

Thousands of flights canceled, delayed

at start of workweek in US

A winter storm that hit the mid-Atlantic

on Monday combined with pandemiccaused

shortages of airline workers to

push flight cancellations to a holidayseason

high, creating more frustration

for travelers just trying to get home,

reports UNB.

More than 3,000 U.S. flights and

about 4,800 worldwide were canceled

by late afternoon Monday on the East

Coast, according to tracking service

FlightAware. Another 13,000 flights

were delayed, including more than

6,000 in the U.S.

Travelers could take hope from an

improving weather forecast: Airlines

had canceled fewer than 400 U.S. flights

scheduled for Tuesday.

First, however, they had to contend

with a winter storm that dumped several

inches of snow on the District of

Columbia, northern Virginia and central

Maryland before quitting Monday

afternoon.

The cancellations and delays added to

the despair felt over the weekend by

holidays travelers trying to get home.

Jason Pevitt was stuck at the Atlanta

airport for eight hours - and counting -

by Monday evening, trying to get home

companies as a means to align themselves

with federal government, the health

regulator, states and municipalities.

Its statement said no new departures will

take place until Jan. 21, but that ongoing

cruises will finish their itineraries as planned.

Cruise lines MSC Cruzeiros and Costa

Cruzeiros operate in Brazil.

"In recent weeks, the two affected cruise

companies have experienced a series of

situations that directly impact ships'

operations, making continuation of the cruise

ships impractical at this moment," the

statement said. "Moreover, operational

uncertainty has caused significant

inconvenience for guests."

Yesterday in Rio de Janeiro, health

authorities inspected an MSC vessel and

found more than two dozen passengers

infected. Passengers aboard waited six hours

to disembark and the health regulator

ordered those who tested positive to

quarantine at home or in hotels. The ship was

allowed to continue operating and, after

others embarked, headed for northeastern

Bahia state.

to Virginia after spending the holidays

with his family in Tampa, Florida. He

was growing increasingly anxious about

the risk of COVID-19 transmission in the

terminal.

American Airlines canceled Pevitt's

original flight to Washington's Reagan

National Airport long before a winter

storm system hit the Washington area

Monday. He rebooked on Delta Air

Lines but got hit with more cancellations

after a stopover in Atlanta - this time

clearly due to the storm.

"There is just never a reason given for

anything. That's my biggest issue," said

the 28-year-old, who works for an

accounting company.

Many other travelers tweeted at the

airlines to complain about last-minute

cancellations and long delays, lost bags

and hourslong hold times to reach

anybody in customer service. Some said

they slept in airports.

The toll of grounded flights in the U.S.

was in the few hundreds per day the

week before Christmas, then soared past

1,000 a day. Airlines blamed crew

shortages on the spreading virus,

including the highly transmissible

omicron variant - new cases tripled over

weDneSDAY, JAnUArY 5, 2022

7

Cruise ship activity has been temporarily suspended along Brazil's shores until Jan. 21 due to the spread of the coronavirus'

omicron variant, according to a statement the federal government published Monday night.

Photo : AP

the past two weeks, according to figures

from Johns Hopkins University.

Airlines and passengers lucked out for

several days with mostly favorable

weather, but that changed when a winter

storm hit the Midwest on Saturday and

caused cancellations to spike again to

new holiday-season highs.

Over the weekend, about 5,400 U.S.

flights were canceled - nearly 12% of all

scheduled flights - and more than 9,000

worldwide, according to FlightAware. By

Monday afternoon, about 18,000 U.S.

flights had been canceled since

Christmas Eve.

Many of the cancellations were made

hours or even a day in advance. Airline

believe they have a better chance to keep

lighter schedules on track, and it saves

passengers from making needless trips

to the airport.

More than three-quarters of Monday's

scheduled flights at Ronald Reagan

Washington National Airport and nearly

half of those at nearby

Baltimore/Washington International

Thurgood Marshall Airport were

scrubbed, according to FlightAware.

Both airports received more than six

inches of snow.

A winter storm that hit the mid-Atlantic on Monday combined with pandemic-caused shortages of

airline workers to push flight cancellations to a holiday-season high, creating more frustration for

travelers just trying to get home.

Photo : AP

Climate change, new

construction mean

more ruinous fires

NEW YORK : The winter

grassland fire that blew up

along Colorado's Front

Range was rare, experts say,

but similar events will be

more common in the

coming years as climate

change warms the planet -

sucking the moisture out of

plants - suburbs grow in fireprone

areas and people

continue to spark

destructive blazes.

"These fires are different

from most of the fires we've

been seeing across the West,

in the sense that they're

grass fires and they're

occurring in the winter,"

said Jonathan Overpeck, a

professor in the School for

Environment and

Sustainability at the

University of Michigan.

Why are so many vaccinated

people getting COVID-19 lately?

A couple of factors are at play, starting with

the emergence of the highly contagious

omicron variant. Omicron is more likely to

infect people, even if it doesn't make them

very sick, and its surge coincided with the

holiday travel season in many places, reports

UNB.

People might mistakenly think the

COVID-19 vaccines will completely block

infection, but the shots are mainly designed

to prevent severe illness, says Louis Mansky,

a virus researcher at the University of

Minnesota.

And the vaccines are still doing their job on

that front, particularly for people who've

gotten boosters.

Two doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech or

Moderna vaccines or one dose of the

Johnson and Johnson vaccine still offer

strong protection against serious illness from

omicron. While those initial doses aren't very

good at blocking omicron infection, boosters

- particularly with the Pfizer and Moderna

vaccines - rev up levels of the antibodies to

help fend off infection.

Omicron appears to replicate much more

efficiently than previous variants. And if

infected people have high virus loads, there's

a greater likelihood they'll pass it on to

others, especially the unvaccinated.

Vaccinated people who get the virus are

more likely to have mild symptoms, if any,

since the shots trigger multiple defenses in

your immune system, making it much more

difficult for omicron to slip past them all.

Advice for staying safe hasn't changed.

Doctors say to wear masks indoors, avoid

crowds and get vaccinated and boosted.

Even though the shots won't always keep you

from catching the virus, they'll make it much

more likely you stay alive and out of the

hospital.

US close to ending

buried nuke waste

cleanup at Idaho site

BOISE : A lengthy project to

dig up and remove

radioactive and hazardous

waste buried for decades in

unlined pits at a nuclear

facility that sits atop a giant

aquifer in eastern Idaho is

nearly finished, U.S. officials

said, reports UNB.

The U.S. Department of

Energy said last week that it

removed the final amount of

specifically-targeted buried

waste from a 97-acre (39-

hectare) landfill at its 890-

square-mile (2,300-squarekilometer)

site that includes

the Idaho National

Laboratory.

The targeted radioactive

waste included plutoniumcontaminated

filters,

graphite molds, sludges

containing solvents and

oxidized uranium generated

during nuclear weapons

production work at the Rocky

Flats Plant in Colorado. Some

radioactive and hazardous

remains in the Idaho landfill

that will receive an earthen

cover.

The waste from Rocky Flats

was packaged in storage

drums and boxes before

being sent from 1954 to 1970

to the high-desert, sagebrush

steppe of eastern Idaho

where it was buried in

unlined pits and trenches.

The area lies about 50 miles

(80 kilometers) west of the

city of Idaho Falls.

The cleanup project, started

in 2005, is named the

Accelerated Retrieval Project

and is one of about a dozen

cleanup efforts of nuclear waste

finished or ongoing at the

Energy Department site.

Chinese mainland reports

101 locally transmitted

COVID-19 cases

BEIJING : The Chinese

mainland on Sunday

reported 101 new locally

transmitted COVID-19

cases, the National Health

Commission said in its daily

report on Monday.

Of the new local cases, 92

were reported in Shaanxi,

and nine were reported in

Zhejiang, the commission

said.

Also reported were 60 new

imported cases in 13

provincial-level regions,

according to the

commission.

No new suspected cases or

new deaths from COVID-19

were reported on Sunday, it

added.

The total number of

confirmed COVID-19 cases

on the mainland had

reached 102,666 by Sunday,

including 3,127 patients still

receiving treatment, of

whom 22 were in severe

condition.

A total of 94,903 patients

had been discharged from

hospitals on the mainland,

and 4,636 had died as a

result of the virus.

A total of 35 asymptomatic

cases were newly reported

Sunday, 31 of whom arrived

from outside the mainland.

Fighting intensifies in eastern

Colombia; at least 23 killed

BOGOTA : At least 23 people were killed in

Colombia this weekend and 20 had to flee their

homes as fighting between rebel groups

intensified in the eastern state of Arauca,

Colombia's Defense Minister said Monday,

reports UNB.

The killings mark a setback for Colombia's

government, which was able to bring down

homicide rates in much of the country

following a 2016 peace deal with the

Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia. But

it is now struggling to control violence in rural

pockets of the country where smaller rebel

groups and drug trafficking organizations are

fighting over smuggling routes, coca fields,

illegal mines and other assets.

Arauca is home to some of Colombia's

largest oil wells and is also crossed by a pipeline

that is regularly attacked by rebel groups that

steal its oil. The state borders Venezuela and

drug trafficking groups have been fighting over

its smuggling routes for decades.

In a statement Monday, Colombia's army

said the latest outbreak of violence was caused

by fighting between the National Liberation

Omicron upends return to

US schools and workplaces

Some school systems around

the U.S. extended their

holiday break Monday or

switched back to online

instruction because of the

explosion in COVID-19 cases,

while others pressed ahead

with in-person classes amid a

seemingly growing sense that

Americans will have to learn

to co-exist with the virus,

reports UNB.

Caught between pleas from

teachers fearful of infection

and parents who want their

children in class, school

districts in cities such as New

York, Milwaukee, Chicago,

Detroit and beyond found

themselves in a difficult

position midway through the

academic year because of the

super-contagious omicron

variant.

New York City, home of the

nation's largest school

system, reopened classrooms

to roughly 1 million students

with a stockpile of take-home

COVID-19 test kits and plans

to double the number of

random tests done in schools.

"We are going to keep our

schools open and ensure that

our children are in a safe

environment," newly swornin

Mayor Eric Adams said.

New Yorker Trisha White

said that she feels the risk is

the same for her 9-year-old

son in or out of school and

that being with classmates is

far better for him than

remote learning.

"He could get the virus

outside of school," she said as

she dropped the boy off. "So

what can you do? You know,

I wouldn't blame the school

system. They're trying their

best."

While the teachers union

had asked the mayor to

postpone in-person learning

for a week, city officials have

long said that mask

requirements, testing and

other safety measures mean

that children are safe in

school. The city also has a

vaccination mandate for

employees.

New cases of COVID-19 in

the city shot up from a daily

average of about 17,000 in

the week before the holidays

to nearly 37,000 last week.

Across the U.S., new

COVID-19 cases have tripled

in the past two weeks to over

400,000 a day, the highest

level on record, amid a rush

Army, or ELN, guerrilla group and former

members of the FARC who refused to join the

peace deal. The army said that both groups are

currently fighting for dominance over the

area's drug trade.

Juan Carlos Villate, a human rights officer in

the town of Tame, told Colombia's Blu Radio

that he received reports of civilians who were

dragged out of their homes and executed on

Sunday by members of armed groups. Villate

said that he had reports of 50 people who went

missing and 27 who were killed over the

weekend. Human Rights Watch said it has

received reports of 24 deaths, as well as forced

displacements and abductions.

"It appears that the alliance between the

ELN and dissidents with the 10th Front of the

FARC in the zone has broken," said the group's

Colombia expert, Juan Pappier.

Arauca last year received hundreds of

refugees who fled from neighboring

Venezuela following fighting between the

Venezuelan army and FARC splinter groups

that also operate on the Venezuelan side of the

border.

by many Americans to get

tested.

The high infection rates

and resulting worker

shortages are putting a heavy

burden on employers large

and small. Thousands of

airline flights have been

canceled in recent days, and

many businesses have

shelved return-to-work

plans.

Weekend garbage

collection was delayed in

New Orleans, and jury trials

in several Colorado counties

were suspended. Some

libraries on New York's Long

Island and a ski resort in New

Hampshire had to close. A

restaurant owner in Atlanta

has spent $700 on rapid test

kits and resorted to testing

workers in the parking lot to

make sure he had enough

help to staff a recent dinner

shift.

Dawn Crawley, CEO of

House Cleaning Heroes, a

cleaning service based in

Herndon, Virginia, said she

had to cancel four of 20

cleaning jobs for Tuesday

because four employees

were sick - three with

COVID-19.

Some school systems around the U.S. extended their holiday break Monday or

switched back to online instruction because of the explosion in COVID-19 cases,

while others pressed ahead with in-person classes amid a seemingly growing

sense that Americans will have to learn to co-exist with the virus. Photo : AP

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