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Newslink
The Voice of MSA GB
Issue 348 • January 2022
New kings of
the road?
ADIs urged to lead in
educating public after
biggest update to the
Highway Code in years
We work for all Driver Trainers. Want to join? See pg 35 for a special introductory offer
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
Prepare for a decade of
momentous changes
Colin Lilly
Editor, MSA GB Newslink
To start, MSA GB would like to wish you
all a very Happy and Healthy New Year.
This year has the potential to be a
prosperous one, with the continuing
driving test backlog and waiting list of
frustrated learner drivers. We hope we
can reach the end of 2022 with no
further restrictions due to Covid variants.
So here we are, another year into what
could well be a defining decade for
motoring and driver training. After 2030,
sales of petrol and diesel engine cars will
be banned so there will be a wind-down
in their sales towards that date. Some
hybrids may remain available until 2035,
but certainly the trend will be towards
automatic gearboxes.
A number of driving schools are already
opting to offer training in hybrid or
electric vehicles which will restrict
successful learners to a manual licence
once they pass their test. In fact, there
has been some promotion of the idea of
learning in an electric car as being an
easy option. Some drivers select learning
in an automatic for a number of reasons
but to make the choice as the ‘easy
option’ does not seem a good route to a
safe driving career.
Selecting the easy option on any topic
in life does not always produce the best
result. Learning to drive competently
requires quite an effort.
The driving test pass rate in 2020/21
for automatic cars was 41.5 per cent
compared with an overall pass rate of
50.5 per cent. This suggests it may not
be the most efficient route to take.
The majority of new drivers opt for an
older second-hand car which in the main
will have a manual gearbox. Many would
find the price of a new electric vehicle
costing at least £20,000 beyond their
reach, while second-hand prices,
beginning at around £10,000, will be too
steep for many.
We operate at the entry level of car
ownership. To suggest that young drivers
will opt for the electric route is a bit
futuristic, but they realise that at some
point in their driving career they will have
to make the change to an electric car.
Some of my learners already have a
much-loved family car that’s less than
five years old waiting for them for when
they pass their driving test. In most cases
these are manual vehicles.
We must continue to offer manual
lessons for those that need the freedom
to choose. It is reasonable to suggest that
manual driver training will still be needed
after 2030 until an equilibrium is
reached.
CONTACT
To comment on this article or any other
issue surrounding driver training and
testing, contact Colin via editor@msagb.com
If you want to contribute to the February issue of Newslink, send
your article to Colin Lilly at editor@msagb.com by 21st January.
MSA GB Annual Conference 2022
MARCH 18-19
at the DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel, Coventry
• DVSA officials
• Trade stands
• Networking events
• Road safety speakers
• Business advice
• MSA GB AGM
Prices start from just
£50 for the
Conference day.
See pg 18-19 for
more details
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COVER STORY
Major overhaul of the
Highway Code gives the
most vulnerable road
users priority – but will
the public embrace the
changes?
See pg 8
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
03
08
Priority:
protecting
the
vulnerable
News
New year, new worries
Here’s hoping that 2022 will pass by
without lockdowns or more restrictions...
– Pg 6
Highway Code hierarchy
A major overhaul of the rules of the road
have made pedestrians and cyclists the
priority – but will drivers agree? – Pg 8
E-scooter dangers
‘Terrifying’ rise in casualties caused by
e-scooter riders – Pg 11
11
DTCs in temporary closures
A major refurbishment programme for
test centres will see a raft of DTCs switch
to ad hoc premises in the first few
months of 2022 – Pg 14
20
Dear Sir Humphrey
Getting blood out a stone... a penalty if
you’re the away team at Anfield or Old
Trafford... a gazelle off a hungry lion... or
a straight answer out of the civil service:
Which is tougher...? – Pg 16
Last reminder
Self-employed ADIs have been warned
not leave it until the last minute to have
their tax forms in with the HMRC, as
they’ll be complicated this time around
... – Pg 20
Newslink
The Voice of MSA GB
The Motor Schools Association
of Great Britain Ltd
Head Office:
4 Victoria Square
St Albans
Hertfordshire
AL1 3TF
T: 01625 664501
E: info@msagb.com
Newslink is published monthly on behalf of the MSA
GB and distributed to members and selected
recently qualified ADIs throughout Great Britain by:
Chamber Media Services,
4 Hilton Road, Bramhall, Stockport,
Cheshire SK7 3AG
Editorial/Production: Rob Beswick
e: rob@chambermediaservices.co.uk
t: 0161 426 7957
Advertising sales: Colin Regan
e: colinregan001@yahoo.co.uk
t: 01942 537959 / 07871 444922
Views expressed in Newslink are not necessarily
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Although every effort is
made to ensure the
accuracy of material
contained within this
publication, neither MSA
GB nor the publishers can
accept any responsibility
for the veracity of claims
made by contributors in
either advertising or
editorial content.
©2022 The Motor Schools
Association of Great
Britain Ltd. Reprinting in
whole or part is forbidden
without express
permission of the editor.
04 NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
Area News/Views
Do roof top boxes drive
customers your way?
Rod Came isn’t so sure – Pg 25
Theory woes for the ill-prepared
“I try not to say ‘I told you so’” – Pg 30
Ping x three
East Midlands editor is getting hassled – Pg 31
Features
Theory X and Y instructional styles
Phil Burman looks at the two types of teaching
techniques and asks which fits best with the ADI’s
duties – Pg 22
Customers love their electrics...
After a slow start it looks like the UK motoring
public is finally learning to love e-vehicles – Pg 24
... but it may put some off driving
Rod Came is concerned the high cost of e-vehicles
could be the deathknell of some people’s driving
aspirations – Pg 26
Keep in
touch 1
If you have updated your
address, telephone
numbers or changed your email
address recently, please let us
know at head office by emailing
us with your new details and
membership number to
info@msagb.com.
If you can’t find your
membership number, give us a
ring on 01625 664501.
18
MSA Conference 2022
First details and prices
Q&A with...Bryan Phillips
It’s time for the public to dial
down the animosity towards
learner drivers – pg 32
24
Keep in
contact with
the MSA
MSA GB area contacts are
here to answer your
queries and offer any
assistance you need.
Get in touch if you have
any opinions on how MSA
GB is run, or wish to
comment on any issue
affecting the driver
training and testing
regime.
n National Chairman:
Peter Harvey MBE
natchair@msagb.com
n Deputy National
Chairman: Geoff Little
info@msagb.com
n Scotland:
Steven Porter
chair.os@msagb.com
n North East:
Mike Yeomans
chair.ne@msagb.com
n North West:
Graham Clayton
chair.nw@msagb.com
n East Midlands:
Kate Fennelly
chair.em@msagb.com
n West Midlands:
Geoff Little
info@msagb.com
n Western:
Arthur Mynott
chair.ow@msagb.com
n Eastern:
Paul Harmes
chair.oe@msagb.com
n Greater London:
Tom Kwok
chair.gl@msagb.com
n South East:
Terry Cummins
chair.se@msagb.com
n South Wales:
All enquiries to
info@msagb.com
Keep in touch:
Just click on the icon
to go through to the
relevant site
2
Follow MSA GB on social media
n Newslink:
All enquiries to
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rob@chambermedia
services.co.uk
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
05
News
Wales brings back some restrictions
amid continued concern over Covid-19
A reminder to all members in Wales that
the Welsh Government has introduced
2m social distancing measures in public
spaces to stop the spread of COVID-19.
All practical driving and riding tests
and lessons with a professional instructor
will continue. Learner drivers can
continue practising driving, but should be
mindful of limiting their social contact
with people outside of their household.
Theory tests in Wales can continue to
take place with 1m-plus distancing
accompanied by robust COVID-safe
measures to protect customers and
theory test centre colleagues.
However, some theory tests at Bala,
Carmarthen, Cardigan and Dolgellau
mobile theory test centres will need to be
cancelled as DVSA is unable to test
customers safely within the mobile test
vehicle due to ventilation constraints.
Candidates will need to maintain a 2m
distance within the test centre before
taking their test.
Other safety measures that will be in
place include:
• protective transparent screens at
reception desks
• barriers between each of the work
station which means all candidates are
social distanced by 1m-plus during their
test
• providing hand sanitiser to use on
arrival, during the tests and when
candidates leave the test centre
• cleaning workstations (including
computers and headphones) before every
test
• colleagues will wear a face covering
(unless there’s a medical reason that it’s
not recommended for them) and gloves
• candidates will have to wear a face
covering too, unless they have notified us
in advance that they cannot
• candidates must come into the test
centre alone to help with social
distancing
Driving test centre waiting rooms
The new social distancing measures
mean the number of people who can use
driving test waiting rooms in Wales is
now limited, with the maximum number
of people who can use the waiting room
will be displayed inside and outside of
the test centre waiting room.
People using these rooms will need to
keep a 2m distance from others and use
the hand sanitiser as provided.
Examiners will meet candidates at
their vehicle before their test.
Scotland & England
The rules around driving tests and
centres remain unchanged from before
Christmas. Just a reminder that face
coverings need to be worn in all
circumstances – during lessons, while in
test centres, on tests and while taking
the theory test. ADIs are still not allowed
to accompany pupils on tests.
The Omicron variant has clearly
caused a huge amount of disruption but
for the time being, that disruption does
not appear enough to demand tighter
restrictions. As ever, we will keep
members informed as to when rules
change.
New rules: Keep an eye on:
https://n-a-s-p.co.uk/coronavirus-advice/
https://www.gov.scot/coronaviruscovid-19/
https://gov.wales/coronavirus
Welcome to 2022; let’s hope it’s smoother sailing
Peter Harvey mbe
National Chairman
MSA GB
I would like to open this issue of
Newslink by wishing you all a very
happy and healthy New Year.
I am hoping that this year is going to
be a bit more stable than the last two
have been. I’m sure most of your
thoughts, as we get back to work after
the festive break, will be around
remaining safe from Covid, whichever
variant may be with us. We will do our
best at MSA GB to keep you updated as
and when new changes come in or
rules are relaxed. Rest assured, our
main goal this year will be to keep up
the pressure on the DVSA over the
L-test waiting list.
In other news, when you have a few
minutes to spare, please check out our
new-look website. It can still be found
at www.msagb.com. I hope you like the
new design and find it easier to navigate
your way around. It contains all the
latest information on Covid as well as
other driver training, testing and road
safety news. There is also details of our
first national face-to-face event in two
years, our Annual Conference and AGM,
which will be held in Coventry on
March 18-19, and how to book your
place.
Finally, I would like to advise you of
the relocation of the MSA GB head
office, as part of a reorganisation to
allow more staff working from home.
The new address is:
4 Victoria Square, St Albans
Hertfordshire AL1 3TF.
Phone numbers and email addresses
are unchanged, at:
T: 01625 664501
E: info@msagb.com
06
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
News
ADIs have to take a lead in teaching all
the public the new rules of the road
Colin Lilly
Editor, MSA GB Newslink
After a consultation last year, the
Department for Transport has brought
forward major changes to the Highway
Code. These will be effective from 29th
January, subject to Parliamentary approval.
At the core of these changes is the
establishment of a hierarchy of road
users and the need for everyone using
the road to behave responsibly.
The hierarchy places pedestrians at the
top, followed by cyclists, horse riders and
horse-drawn vehicles. Following them
are motor vehicles, in the order larger
vehicles from vans and mini-buses to
lorries and buses/coaches. The
underlying principle is that the least
vulnerable protect the most vulnerable.
I am sure that the vast majority of
driver trainers set this principle at the
root of their training. The success of
these changes relies on the existing
driver’s acceptance. Many will have to
change their attitude to other road users.
During the consultation, 18 per cent
disagreed on the need for a hierarchy of
road users to be created, and on giving
stronger priorities to pedestrians, 21 per
cent disagreed. When dealing with
priority to pedestrians waiting at
junctions, 26.1 per cent disagreed.
With opposition like that, the DfT may
need to win over hearts and minds to
make a success of these changes.
Hierarchy of Road Users
The ‘Hierarchy of Road Users’ is a
concept that places those road users
most at risk in the event of a collision at
the top of the hierarchy. The hierarchy
does not remove the need for everyone to
behave responsibly. The road users most
likely to be injured are pedestrians,
cyclists, horse riders and motorcyclists,
with children, older adults and disabled
people being more at risk. The following
‘H rules’ clarify this concept.
Rule H1
It is important that ALL road users are
aware of The Highway Code, are
considerate to other road users and
understand their responsibility for the
safety of others.
Everyone suffers when road collisions
occur, whether they are physically injured
or not. But those in charge of vehicles
that can cause the greatest harm in the
event of a collision bear the greatest
responsibility to take care and reduce the
danger they pose to others. This principle
applies most strongly to drivers of large
goods and passenger vehicles, vans/
minibuses, cars/taxis and motorcycles.
Cyclists, horse riders and drivers of
horse-drawn vehicles likewise have a
responsibility to reduce danger to
pedestrians. None of this detracts from
the responsibility of ALL road users,
including pedestrians, cyclists and horse
riders, to have regard for their own and
other road users’ safety.
Always remember that the people you
encounter may have impaired sight,
hearing or mobility and that this may not
be obvious.
Rule H2
Rule for drivers, motorcyclists, horse
drawn vehicles, horse riders and cyclists
At a junction you should give way to
pedestrians crossing or waiting to cross a
road into which or from which you are
turning. You MUST give way to
pedestrians on a zebra crossing, and to
pedestrians and cyclists on a parallel
crossing (Rule 195).
Pedestrians have priority when on a
zebra crossing, on a parallel crossing or
at light-controlled crossings when they
have a green signal.
You should give way to pedestrians
waiting to cross a zebra crossing, and to
pedestrians and cyclists waiting to cross
a parallel crossing.
Horse riders should also give way to
pedestrians on a zebra crossing, and to
pedestrians and cyclists on a parallel
crossing.
Cyclists should give way to pedestrians
on shared use cycle tracks and to horse
riders on bridleways.
Only pedestrians may use the pavement.
Pedestrians include wheelchair and
mobility scooter users. Pedestrians may
use any part of the road and use cycle
tracks as well as the pavement, unless
there are signs prohibiting pedestrians.
Rule H3
Rule for drivers and motorcyclists
You should not cut across cyclists,
horse riders or horse-drawn vehicles
going ahead when you are turning into or
out of a junction or changing direction or
lane, just as you would not turn across
the path of another motor vehicle. This
applies whether they are using a cycle
lane, a cycle track, or riding ahead on
the road and you should give way to
them.
08
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
Do not turn at a junction if to do so
would cause the cyclist, horse rider or
horse-drawn vehicle going straight ahead
to stop or swerve.
You should stop and wait for a safe
gap in the flow of cyclists if necessary.
This includes when cyclists are:
• approaching, passing or moving off
from a junction
• moving past or waiting alongside
stationary or slow-moving traffic
• travelling around a roundabout
The section aimed at cyclists has been
extensively updated with some new rules
[New] Rule 63
Sharing space with pedestrians, horse
riders and horse-drawn vehicles.
When riding [cycling] in places where
sharing with pedestrians, horse riders or
horse-drawn vehicles is permitted, take
care when passing pedestrians and horse
riders, especially children, older adults or
disabled people. Slow down when
necessary and let them know you are
there; for example, by ringing your bell (it
is recommended that a bell is fitted to
your bike), or by calling out politely.
Remember that pedestrians may be
deaf, blind or partially sighted and that
this may not be obvious.
‘‘
The underlying principle
is that the least vulnerable
protect the most vulnerable...
I am sure that the vast
majority of driver trainers set
this principle at the root of
their training.
‘‘
Do not pass pedestrians, horse riders
or horse-drawn vehicles closely or at high
speed, particularly from behind. You
should not pass a horse on their left.
Horses can be startled if passed without
warning. Always be prepared to slow
down and stop when necessary.
Rule 63 does highlight that cyclists
have responsibilities to others they are
sharing space with.
[New] Rule 72
Road positioning. When riding on the
roads, there are two basic road positions
you should adopt, depending on the
situation. Ride in the centre of your lane,
to make yourself as clearly visible as
possible, in the following situations:
• on quiet roads or streets – if a faster
vehicle comes up behind you, move to
the left to enable them to overtake, if you
can do so safely
• in slower-moving traffic - when the
traffic around you starts to flow more
freely move over to the left if you can do
so safely so that faster vehicles behind
you can overtake
• at the approach to junctions or road
narrowings where it would be unsafe for
drivers to overtake you
When riding on busy roads, with
vehicles moving faster than you, allow
them to overtake where it is safe to do so
whilst keeping at least 0.5 metres away,
and further where it is safer, from the
kerb edge. Remember that traffic on
most dual carriageways moves quickly.
Take extra care crossing slip roads.
[New] Rule 73
Junctions. Some junctions, particularly
those with traffic lights, have special
cycle facilities, including small cycle
traffic lights at eye-level height, which
may allow you to move or cross
separately from or ahead of other traffic.
Use these facilities where they make
your journey safer and easier.
Continued on page 10
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
09
News
Highway Code changes
Continued from page 9
[New] Rule 73 (continued)
At junctions with no separate cyclist
facilities, it is recommended that you
proceed as if you were driving a motor
vehicle (see Rules 170 to 190). Position
yourself in the centre of your chosen lane,
where you feel able to do this safely, to
make yourself as visible as possible and to
avoid being overtaken where this would
be dangerous. If you do not feel safe to
proceed in this way, you may prefer to
dismount and wheel your bike across the
junction.
Colin Lilly writes: During the consultation
some proposed that these new rules be
made clear to other road users who may
think that the cyclists are merely hogging
the road. The advice given to drivers
relating to cycle lanes and tracks has
also been updated to, among other
things, give advice on prioritising cyclists
when crossing these lanes.
Rule 140
Cycle lanes and cycle tracks. Cycle
lanes are shown by road markings and
signs. You MUST NOT drive or park in a
cycle lane marked by a solid white line
during its times of operation. Do not drive
or park in a cycle lane marked by a
broken white line unless it is unavoidable.
You MUST NOT park in any cycle lane
while waiting restrictions apply.
You should give way to any cyclists in
a cycle lane, including when they are
approaching from behind you – do not
cut across them when you are turning or
when you are changing lane (see Rule
H3). Be prepared to stop and wait for a
safe gap in the flow of cyclists before
crossing the cycle lane.
Cycle tracks are routes for cyclists that
are physically protected or located away
from motor traffic, other than where they
cross side roads.
Cycle tracks may be shared with
pedestrians.
You should give way to cyclists
approaching or using the cycle track
when you are turning into or out of a
junction (see Rule H3). Be prepared to
stop and wait for a safe gap in the flow
of cyclists before crossing the cycle track,
which may be used by cyclists travelling
in both directions.
Bear in mind that cyclists are not
obliged to use cycle lanes or cycle tracks.
MSA GB Conclusion:
This is the most extensive rewrite of
the Highway Code for some time and an
idealist may say it is essential reading for
all road users, but realistically I know
this is unlikely to happen.
An AA survey of its members at the
end of last year found that two out of
three were unaware that changes to the
Highway Code were imminent – and
one-in-five thought it was ‘fake news’.
Our learners will no doubt face
opposition from other drivers who are
unaware of the changes, or not accepting
of them.
Those working with qualified drivers
may need to not only update knowledge
but adjust some attitudes.
The underlying message is that the car
is no longer king and that a republic has
been declared.
Concern as public unaware of major changes
The major changes to the Highway Code
risk failing to boost safety because they
have not been promoted widely enough,
campaigners have warned.
Charity Cycling UK called for a “longterm
and well-funded communications
campaign” to make people aware of the
update.
The Department for Transport insisted
it will ensure “all road users are aware”
of what is happening.
There will also be a recommendation
for car users to reduce the risk of opening
a door into the path of a cyclist by using
the hand on the opposite side to the
door, as this will often lead to them
looking over their shoulder – known as
the ‘Dutch Reach’ technique.
But Cycling UK’s Duncan Dollimore
said the revisions to the Highway Code
“are not being communicated”, and “will
be of limited benefit if the public aren’t
aware of them”.
He said: “Many people won’t have
read the Highway Code for years so it’s
essential that the key changes are clearly
explained, with simple, accurate and
memorable messages.
“Just as we saw with the introduction of
other road safety measures like mandatory
seat belts and stricter drink driving laws,
the public needs to be accurately
informed about the new rules.
“The hierarchy of responsibility and
changes to junction priority need to be
explained and communicated properly.”
Steve Gooding, director of motoring
research charity the RAC Foundation,
agreed that a “major communications
exercise” was needed “to draw attention
to, and explain, the new system”.
He warned: “Millions of people who
have been driving for a long time won’t
have looked at the existing Highway
Code for years, if not decades.
“What are the chances they’ll read an
updated version?
“The changed guidance relating to the
priority to be given at junctions has the
potential to be confusing.
“Knowing that you had the right of way
according to the new code is going to be
little comfort if you’re the one who ends
up getting hurt.”
10
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
Opponents against the use of e-scooters
have been given more ammunition after
a leading charity launched a campaign
against their introduction, while figures
for a major city hospital highlighted the
extent of their involvement in injuries.
As revealed in December’s Newslink,
for the first time in September 2021, the
DfT published statistics showing the
number of casualties in collisions
involving e-scooters. The figures, which
cover rental and privately-owned
e-scooters, show that during 2020 there
were 460 collisions involving e-scooters,
resulting in 484 casualties.
But figures are also now available for
the 12-months to June 2021, and these
show 931 casualties – a near doubling.
The DfT acknowledges that it is “not
yet able to fully assess the quality of the
e-scooter data captured, in terms of
consistency of recording practice for
e-scooters across different police forces,
so data should be treated with caution.”
The figures are ‘drastically’ underreported,
the National Federation of the
Blind UK (NFBUK) has said. The
advocacy group has launched a
vociferous campaign against e-scooters.
In a new campaign podcast, titled
‘E-scooters: the dangers they pose for
visually impaired people’, the NFBUK
points to statistics published by the
Parliamentary Advisory Council for
Transport Safety (PACTS) as part of an
ongoing research project to assess their
safety. The project is gathering data of
casualties involving private e-scooters
(riders and other road users) collected
from the media, police forces and at
least one major trauma centre.
The figures show that at three A&E
departments in Bristol there were
90 e-scooter-related injuries
in four weeks in May-June
2021 – equating to 3.2
patients a day. However,
DfT data shows that Avon
and Somerset Police only
reported 21 e-scooter
casualties for the sixmonth
period January-June
2021.
Moreover, nearly 20 per cent
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
‘Terrifying’ rise in e-scooter crashes
of those who attended one the Bristol
A&E departments suffered head injuries
– with three patients sustaining severe
traumatic brain injury, intracranial
haemorrhage or a skull fracture.
Sarah Gayton, street access campaign
coordinator at the NFBUK, said: “These
figures are terrifying.
“It appears the price for the e-scooter
trial in Bristol – and allowing the ongoing
use of illegal e-scooters on the streets
– is being paid by those who are now
living with life changing injuries.
“This has to stop; the accident rate is
horrific and Bristol Council should take
immediate action to halt the trial.
The DfT says in future,
e-scooter casualties will be
better captured as part of a
new ‘powered personal
transporter’ category –
being introduced as part
of a recent STATS19
review.
The DfT is also liaising
with PACTS as part of their
project.
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
11
News
Assessments offer new way forward as
driving population becomes older
Colin Lilly
Editor, MSA Newslink
A report by the Road Safety Foundation
has recommended that more use be
made of driving assessments as an
alternative to prosecution of older drivers
who commit offences on the road such
as driving through a red light, unnecessarily
slow driving or poor lane discipline.
Loveday pens a
New Year update
Shortly before Christmas the Chief
Executive of the DVSA, Loveday Ryder,
penned an open letter to ADIs in which
she discussed several key points as we
look forward to a new year that will
hopefully be less disrupted
by Covid-19
She stressed the
importance of learners
taking a lateral flow
test before their test,
in a bid to reduce the
chances of examiners
being infected. All examiners who test
positive are forced to self-isolate and
this can mean as many as 60 tests are
cancelled, she pointed out.
In a bid to reduce waiting times
driving test managers are carrying out
L-tests for two days a week. In
addition, 126 of the new cohort of
examiners have begun testing, with a
further 23 people going through their
training and 60 more ready to start
training this month. DVSA is also
recruiting more trainers to bring the
new examiners up to speed.
Finally, there was a request that
candidates inform the DVSA if they are
not going to attend their L-test
appointment. Over 40,000 learners
have not turned up for their driving test
since they restarted in April 2021, with
more than 6,600 L-test slots wasted in
November alone.
These tests could have been used by
other people, she stressed.
Click here to read
the letter in full
Currently there are 5.7 million holders
of a full driving licence over the age of
70 in the UK, and this number will
increase over the next few years.
It is also estimated that fatalities on
the road for 70–79-year-olds over the
next 20 years will increase by as much
as 40 per cent.
The Foundation believes that following
this advice for more assessments, along
with compulsory eye tests, will reduce
Shock as ratio of public charging
points to electric cars rises sharply
New analysis by the Society of Motor
Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT) has
revealed that the number of battery
electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles
potentially sharing a standard public
chargepoint rose from 11 vehicles per
charger to 16 between 2019 and 2020.
And the situation is going to get a lot
worse as research revealed that only
one new public charger is currently
being installed for every 52 new electric
vehicles registered, with cars that can
be plugged-in now accounting for one in
every six new car registrations.
these potential fatalities.
Experience has shown that some
intervention training can update the
knowledge and understanding of current
traffic procedures or identify that a driver
has reached the end of their driving
days.
Assessments alone may check the
current position but combining some
training and advice can have a more
positive outcome.
The drop in ratio amounts to a fall of
public charging points of 31 per cent.
While most people currently
purchasing an electric vehicle are likely
to be able to plug in at home, on a
driveway or designated parking bay
using their own charger, achieving
zero emission motoring will require all
drivers to make the switch to electric,
including those who depend on onstreet
parking.
SMMT said the government needs to
put in place commensurate targets for a
charging infrastructure roll-out,
12
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
News
Test centre refurbishment programme
sees DTCs shift to temporary premises
The DVSA has opened 2022 with a
flurry of changes to its testing estate as
it embarks on a period of
refurbishments. In all cases the pupil or
person who has booked the test should
have been informed, DVSA says.
Barking driving test centre
The Barking driving test centre (on
Tanner Street) will be temporarily closed
for refurbishment from Monday, 17th
January – Thursday, 10th February.
During this period all testing will
continue from Goodmayes Baptist
Church, Kinfauns Road, Goodmayes,
Essex IG3 9QL.
Testing will recommence from the
Barking test centre on 14th February.
Barnstaple driving test centre
The Barnstaple driving test centre will
be temporarily closed for refurbishment
from Monday, 21st March until Thursday,
14th April.
During this period all testing will
continue from The Barnstaple Hotel,
Braunton Road, Barnstaple EX31 1LE.
Testing will recommence from the
Barnstaple test centre on 18 April.
Birmingham Shirley driving test centre
The Birmingham Shirley driving test
centre will be temporarily closed for
refurbishment from Monday, 7th
February until Friday, 4th March.
During this period all testing will
continue from Cocks Moor Leisure
Centre, Alcester Road South,
Birmingham B14 6ER.
During this period all testing will
continue from Birmingham Shirley test
centre on 7th March.
Boston driving test centre
The Boston driving test centre will be
temporarily closed for refurbishment from
Monday, 17th January until Friday, 11th
February.
During this period all testing will
continue from Boston Enterprise Centre
Venture House, Endeavour Park, Boston,
Lincolnshire, PE21 7TW.
Testing will recommence from the
Boston test centre on 14th February.
Dorchester driving test centre
The Dorchester driving test centre will
be temporarily closed for refurbishment
from Monday, 21st March until Friday,
15th April.
During this period all testing will
continue from Redlands Community
Sports Hub, Cranefield Avenue,
Weymouth DT3 5AW.
Testing will recommence from the
Dorchester test centre on Tuesday, 19th
April.
Knaresborough driving test centre
The Knaresborough driving test centre
will be temporarily closed for
refurbishment from Monday, 7th
February until Friday, 4th March.
During this period all testing will
continue from Walton LGV test centre,
Wighill Lane, Walton LS23 7DU.
Testing will recommence from the
Knaresborough test centre on 7th March.
DVLA in push to move more customers online
Letchworth driving test centre
The Letchworth driving test centre will
be temporarily closed for refurbishment
from Monday, 28th February until Friday,
25th March.
During this period all testing will
continue from Mercure Letchworth Hall
Hotel, Letchworth Lane, Letchworth
Garden City SG6 3NP.
Testing will recommence from the
Letchworth test centre on 28th March.
Sidcup driving test centre
The Sidcup driving test centre will be
temporarily closed for refurbishment from
Monday, 7th February until Friday, 4th
March.
All testing will continue from North
Cray Neighbourhood Centre, 1 Davis
Way, Sidcup, Foots Cray, Kent DA14 5JR.
Sidcup test centre will reopen from
7th March.
Tilbury driving test centre
The Tilbury driving test centre will be
temporarily closed for refurbishment from
Monday, 7th February until Friday, 4th
March.
All practical car driving tests, ADI tests
and standards checks will still go ahead
as planned, but instead these will take
place at the following address:
Orsett Hall Hotel, Prince Charles
Avenue, Orsett, Essex RM16 6HS
Testing will recommence from the
Tilbury test centre on 7th March.
Worcester driving test centre
The Worcester driving test centre will
be temporarily closed for refurbishment
from Monday, 7th February until Friday,
4th March. During this period all testing
will continue from The Masonic Hall,
Rainbow Hill, Worcester WR3 8LX.
Testing will recommence from the
Worcester test centre on 7th March.
The DVLA has launched a new
campaign to help move more customers
online, highlighting the ease, speed and
security of its online services.
Millions of customers already use its
online services every single month, with
98 per cent of all taxed vehicles in the
UK taxed via digital services. However,
many customers continue to post their
applications when they could be using
digital services, so DVLA wants to
encourage those customers to go online
rather than use the post to ensure it
operates as efficiently as possible.
In particular the campaign will focus
on those renewing their licences at 70,
those renewing photocard licences and
those who have bought/sold a vehicle.
DVLA says using its online services
instead of applying by paper is quicker,
more environmentally friendly, secure
and will save money – indeed, it
estimates savings could be in excess of
a million pounds.
14
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
Get your pupils ‘cycle savvy’
Are your learner drivers ‘cycle savvy’?
Whatever mode of transport we
choose, we all share the road with
others, including vulnerable road users,
so the Department for Transport wants
ADIs to build cycle awareness skills into
learners as part of their lessons.
A new ‘Cycle Savvy Driving’ course
has been launched by the DfT to help
you and your pupils develop
understanding and co-operation
between drivers and cyclists.
It’s free, takes just two hours and you
can access it either online or opt for a
practical training session.
£100 Amazon vouchers can be won
by participants.
Read more about Cycle Savvy Driving
and register today at
https://www.cyclesavvydriving.co.uk
Congestion not caused by cycle lanes
Cyclists have criticised claims that bike
lanes are responsible for increased levels
of congestion in London.
The average driver in London spent
148 hours in traffic jams in 2021
– twice the national average – and
anti-cycle lane groups claimed that this
had been caused by an increase in cycle
lanes. However, cyclists pointed out that
congestion during 2021 was the same
as in 2019, before the pandemic.
They said: “Cycle lanes do – obviously
– reduce the amount of space available
for cars but evidence from other cities
highlights that offering alternative ways
to move around cities cuts traffic levels
eventually. The goal of cycle lanes is to
reduce the share of trips by car. This is
what has happened in London after a
major investment in public transport,
which rose from 27 per cent of all
journeys in 2000 to 36 per cent in
2019, while private transport use fell
from 48 per cent to 37 per cent.
Investing in cycle lanes is crucial if we
are reduce our reliance on private cars.”
Coventry scrappage
scheme takes diesels
off the city’s roads
A revolutionary scrappage scheme in
Coventry has recruited 71
participants who, in exchange for
mobility credits worth £3,000, have
agreed to let their old polluting cars
be crushed. More than half of
participants are scrapping diesel cars.
The money can only be spent on
alternative travel arrangements such
as public transport, taxis, hire cars or
car club services.
The trial is part of the West
Midlands Future Transport Zone, a
£22m programme that aims to
investigate how new technologies can
be used to support people moving
around the region in a more
sustainable way – reducing
congestion, improving air quality and
tackling climate change.
Government officials are said to be
monitoring the success of the
Coventry scheme closely with a view
to rolling-out a similar programme
nationwide.
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
15
News
Holding Sir Humphrey to account through
the maze that is an FOI request
Regular readers of Newslink may recall
that, during a review of the DVSA Annual
Report for 2020-21 in our August issue,
a short reference to an out-of-theordinary
payment by the agency to a
third party caught our eye.
Lurking on page 40 of the report it
read: ‘During the year one special
payment over £300,000 (2019-20: nil)
was made. The payment of £1,892,500
was for an agreed out of court
settlement of legal costs following a
failed prosecution led by DVSA.
‘A provision was made for this in the
2019-20 accounts but not reported
within losses and special payments as it
was uncertain how much would be
payable at that time.’
Now this is a serious amount of
money, which the DVSA appeared to
have paid out without any real concern.
Just how many driving examiners could
you add to the books on a two-year
contract for that amount of cash (about
30 – or just under 100,000 extra L-tests,
just in case you were wondering).
We wanted to know more, so we put
in a Freedom of Information request (an
FOI) to ascertain why the money had
been paid out, and to whom.
The official reply to our FOI wasn’t too
enlightening. It read: ‘This payment
relates to a settlement for a failed
prosecution involving multiple
government departments. The payment
was across a number of defendants,
relating to a single case.
‘The case was brought, by DVSA,
because we had evidence of criminal
wrongdoing and it passed the Public
Interest Test.
‘We settled out of court as we were able
to negotiate a lower settlement than
going to court to pay the costs of the
five defendants.’
Classic Sir Humphrey. A complete
answer... just not necessarily to the
question posed. You see, the original
question in full was clear: “What charges
were brought, and against whom? [no
reply] Which other government
departments were involved in bringing
the case? [no reply] How much was the
total bill for the defendants’ legal
charges? [no reply] If the total bill was
£1,892,500, why did the DVSA pick up
the full amount?” [no reply]
Anyone reading the official response
would realise that the question has not
been answered in full at all. Indeed,
there is more than hint of smoke and
mirrors going on.
Not to be undaunted, we decided to
launch an appeal against the FOI reply,
as it clearly hadn’t provided the
information we requested.
In our appeal we said: ‘I do not believe
your response answers my question. I
clearly asked for details of the case.
Please supply details of the full list of
charges brought, against whom, and
explain why DVSA picked up the full
‘‘
Good news... ‘I can confirm
that the DVSA holds the other
information that you have
requested...’ Hurray, the truth
will out... we will find out why
DVSA spent nearly two million
of your quids...
‘‘
legal bill after the case was dismissed.’
Our appeal took a while but finally it
landed at the end of November, shortly
after we published the December issue.
Again, eliciting the facts was rather akin
to the old ‘blood out of a stone’ maxim.
The FOI appeal reply read: ‘The
government department involved in
bringing the case is the Driving and
Vehicles Standards Agency (DVSA).
Prior to this both the Vehicle
Certification Agency (VCA) and the
DVSA investigated evidence around
alleged criminal misconduct.’
Ah, the VCA. That’s one question
answered. Makes you wonder why they
couldn’t say that the first time, but there
we are. But it’s curious: the VCA handles
UK type approval for auto products and
is responsible for certification under UK
type approval schemes. It also covers
dangerous goods, Conformity of
Production (CoP) (evidencing the ability
to produce a series of products that
exactly match the specification,
performance and marking requirements
outlined in the type approval
documentation) and vehicle imports, as
well as Fuel Consumption and CO 2
...
No reason for the bold type, there.
Nothing to see, move along...
So the chase is on and the pace
quickens. What else can be gleaned?
Good news; back to the appeal reply: “I
can confirm that the DVSA holds the
other information that you have
requested...”
Hurray, the truth will out. We will now
find out why the DVSA spent nearly two
million of your quids pursuing a pointless
court case against people whose
activities brought them into conflict with
the VCA... but hang on...
“This information is exempt from
disclosure section 32 of the FOIA
because it is held only by virtue of being
contained in a court record.
‘Under section 32(1)(a) information is
exempt from disclosure if it is held in
the custody of the court for the purpose
of proceedings in a particular cause or
matter.
‘The information requested was
originally obtained for the purposes of
proceedings meaning it is held ‘only by
virtue’ of being contained in a
document. An authority may still claim
16
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
section 32 after the relevant court
proceedings have concluded.
‘Section 32 serves to preserve the
courts control over court records. There
are separate and specific information
access regimes for disclosing court and
tribunal records, the section 32
exemption ensure that those regimes
are not superseded by the FOIA.
‘Even if a document may have been
made public it ceases to be a public
record after the hearing and then
becomes protected by section 32.
Section 32 can apply even if that same
information is later used for another
purpose (eg DVSA internal correspondence).
‘Section 32 is an absolute exemption
and there is no duty to consider the
public interest test. Further information
on section 32 of the FoIA can be
accessed via the following link:
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/
ukpga/2000/36/section/32
So basically, a court case has been
heard and the details of it are now buried
under a Section 32 exemption which
denies the public from knowing what’s
been going on. It means that we have
reached a dead-end – ish. There is a way
round this particular wall but it is
complex, time consuming and likely to
result in more than one headache as we
crash into another obstacle built by civil
service bureaucracy and obstinence.
It has to be said that this is scandalous
and flies in the face of the basic principal
of the FOI, which is that the public
deserves to know what governments
spend their money on. When it is spent
incorrectly, we deserve to know why. It
could well be that the case brought by
DVSA and VCA looked, on paper, to have
considerable merit; that it deserved its
day in court. That it failed is one of those
things... However, it would be nice to
know why it failed, what the case
covered and who was responsible.
Reading between the lines it’s easy to
assume that it has nothing to do with the
ADI world; if you like, it’s not the ‘DSA’
part of the DVSA. The linkage with VCA
seems to rule this out.
That would lead to it possibly being
linked to something involving vehicle
imports, parts type approval, illegal parts
or vehicle emissions. I’ll leave it up to
you, dear reader, to fill in your own
blanks.
As for us, we have one or two more
routes to follow through the maze that is
the civil service archives, and we’ll have
a wander down those on your behalf.
Whether we’ll find the answers we’re
looking for is another matter. We’ll make
sure to let you know, though.
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
17
BOOK NOW – at our special Early Bird rates!
MSA GB Annual
Conference 2022
WE’RE BACK with an in-person Conference for 2022
Join us at our Annual
Conference 2022 at the
DoubleTree by Hilton
Hotel, Coventry
Weekend of
Friday & Saturday,
18th & 19th March
• DVSA officials
• Trade stands
• Networking events
• Road safety speakers
• Business advice
• MSA GB AGM
We are delighted to announce that our Annual Conference
is returning for 2022 after two years in abeyance.
In March 2020 we were all set to convene for our annual
event at the DoubleTree by Hilton in Coventry when the
Covid-19 pandemic started to get its grip on the UK, and we
were sadly forced to cancel.
Earlier this year, in light of continuing restrictions, we ran
the Annual Conference and AGM as a digital event, where
we saw many members join us online to hear presentations
from, among others, Loveday Ryder, Chief Executive of the
DVSA.
However, we are delighted to announce that we are
returning to an in-person event for 2022 on March 18th &
19th at the Double Tree by Hilton in Coventry.
As with our previous conferences, the event will include:
• Keynote presentations from industry experts,
including officials from the DVSA
• Time for Q&A with leaders of our profession
• Presentations from road safety and business
professionals on topic of interest to ADIs
• Industry update and CPD sessions
• Trade stands
• Networking opportunities with your fellow ADIs.
• MSA GB AGM
PLUS: TWO SOCIAL EVENTS
FRIDAY EVENING BUFFET – chance to relax and mix with
friends before the Conference begins on the Saturday.
SATURDAY EVENING DINNER AND QUIZ NIGHT – for
some light entertainment before you head home on the
Sunday.
Prices kept low - make a date to join us this year!
Book your place now at www.msagb.com or / 01625 664501
18 NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
LOCATED IN THE HEART OF ENGLAND, just off
the M6, is where you’ll find our venue, the
DoubleTree by Hilton Coventry Hotel.
Newly refurbished and welcoming, it’s just 10
minutes from Coventry city centre, just off the M6,
and has modern guestrooms with a 49-inch LCD
TVs, work desk and upgraded complimentary WiFi
should you wish to make a weekend of it. There’s plenty of on-site parking, a
Starbucks and a Living Well-pool, sauna, steam room and gym on site.
Why not make a weekend of it with your partner? Special MSA GB room rates
available (see below and panel right)
Ticket packages
Day Delegate Early Bird Price
Accommodation prices
Please book your accommodation
direct with the hotel by calling
02476 603000 and quote the
MSA GB’s discount code, AMOTB
to secure our special rate for the
weekend.
Single occupancy B&B, per night
£82
£50 (£55 After 31 Jan)
www.msagb.com
Double occupancy B&B, per night
Day ticket to conference including morning coffee, lunch,
afternoon tea and all paperwork
Delegate Weekend Early Bird Price
£110 (£115 After 31 Jan)
Weekend package to include Friday night buffet, Day ticket to
conference including morning coffee, lunch, afternoon tea and
Saturday evening food & entertainment
Once you
have chosen the
package that suits
you, book on
01625 664501 or
Non-Delegate Weekend Early Bird Price
£85 (£90 After 31 Jan)
Non-Delegate Weekend package to include Friday night buffet and
Saturday evening food & entertainment
£92
Friday Night Buffet Social
£30 price remains same after 31 Jan
Saturday Night Dinner & Quiz
£30 price remains same after 31 Jan
Bringing a non-delegate guest? Our host
hotel has superb leisure facilities for them
to use, and Coventry is a fascinating city
with some great attractions, including the
world-famous cathedral and peace
museum
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022 19
News
Last reminder: January 31
deadline is approaching
The HMRC self-assessment ritual is on
us again, and self-employed ADI are
reminded that they have to get their tax
affairs sorted by January 31.
It’s a familiar task we’ve all done many
times before, but it’s more challenging
this year because of the various income
support schemes and bounceback loans
ADIs may have received during pandemic
lockdowns and other disruptions, from
April 2020-March 2021.
Most ADIs will have received help from
the Self-Employed Income Support
Scheme (SEISS). This grant is classed as
income and is therefore taxable. It must
be declared on your self-assessment. All
SEISS grants you received on or before 5
April 2021 need to be included in this
Self Assessment tax return. For most
people, this will be the first, second and
third SEISS grants.
Grants you received on or after 6 April
2021 will be included in the 2021-22
Self Assessment tax return, to be
submitted by 31 January 2023. For
most people, this will be the fourth and
fifth SEISS grants only.
It will also be more difficult adjusting
expense claims to match activity during
this period, though remember that if you
run your driving school from your home
Illustration by Amy Beswick
you can claim a percentage of household
expenses to off-set against tax.
Self-assessment can often be a
challenging time for instructors and
particularly at the moment as many of
you are so busy teaching, and settling
down to some admin might not sound
too appealing. That’s why we’d
recommend using an expert in tax affairs,
such as FBTC or Capital Accounting (see
advertisement).
For advice from the GOV.UK
website, click here.
Confusion over SEISS is taxing the self-employed
COVID-19 support schemes
You must declare if you received any
grants or payments from COVID-19
support schemes up to April 5 2021, as
these are taxable. This includes:
• Self-Employment Income Support
Scheme (SEISS)
• Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme
(CJRS)
• other COVID-19 grants and support
payments such as self-isolation
payments and local authority grants.
Go to GOV.UK and search ‘reporting
coronavirus grants’ to find out which
COVID-19 grant or support payments to
include if you’re self-employed, in a
partnership or a business.
To find out which SEISS grants you
claimed, how much you received, and
when, search ‘return to your claim’ on
GOV.UK and press the green ‘Start now’
button. You will be able to see details of
all your SEISS grants.
Remember too that other coronavirus
support payments are taxable, as are
most payments from local authorities
and Scottish and Welsh Governments.
Don’t believe the rumours: HMRC is ready to help
While the taxman doesn’t have the
best reputation when it comes to being
sympathetic towards people who don’t
follow its rules, in reality HMRC
officials are ready to help wherever
possible.
A spokesperson for the HMRC said:
“We know that the past two years
have been incredibly challenging for
many ADIs. Income levels and tax
rules have changed dramatically and
this could cause a lot of confusion
when it comes to filling in selfassessment
returns this time.
“In addition, we know people’s
incomes have been hit hard, which
has placed pressure on finances.
“If you are struggling to pay your tax
bill, speak to us in the first instance.
We may be able to help by arranging
an affordable payment plan. If you
owe less than £30,000, you may be
able to do this online without speaking
to us.”
For advice from the GOV.UK
website, click here.
20
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
Owning a car is ‘outdated
thinking’, says minister
A junior transport minister has suggested
the British public should prepare for a
future where owning their own car will be
a thing of the past.
Junior transport minister Trudy Harrison
told a sustainability conference in
December that private ownership of cars
was outdated ‘20th-century thinking’ and
the country should move to ‘shared
mobility schemes’ to cut carbon emissions.
Ms Harrison, who is also a former
parliamentary private secretary to Boris
Johnson, said the UK was “reaching a
tipping point where shared mobility in the
form of car clubs, scooters and bike shares
will soon be a realistic option for many of
us to get around.”
The conference, which was hosted by
shared transport charity CoMoUK, heard
the minister also say the UK needed to
embrace a transport model based on
“greater flexibility, with personal choice
and low carbon shared transport.”
A car sharing
scheme based at
Heathrow Airport
She admitted that this switch in opinion
would take time, but added that: “Many
things seem far fetched until they aren’t
and I believe the same is true for shared
mobility.”
Cars are responsible for approximately
13 per cent of Britain’s greenhouse gas
emissions and current government policy is
based around scrapping sales of new petrol
and diesel cars within eight years while
promoting electric car use and ‘greener’
transport such as walking, cycling and the
use of E-scooters.
Portsmouth trial for
Luminous road signs
Portsmouth City Council is trialling
luminous road markings designed to
enhance visibility for pedestrians and
cyclists crossing the road. The
Flowell crosswalks and cycle
crossings tech has been installed by
civil engineering and transport
infrastructure specialists, Colas.
The new crossing lights up when
triggered by sensors, in an effort to
enhance visibility for users. Colas say
it also ensures better compliance
with traffic regulations and
encourages drivers to behave more
calmly at busy intersections.
Flowell can also be adapted to give
priority to certain vehicles during
specific time times of day or allocate
space for a dedicated use such as
temporary outdoor dining spaces.
The site in Portsmouth will be
monitored to determine its impact on
behaviour, to see if its use could
improve road infrastructure in the
rest of the UK.
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
21
Towards Your CPD / News
Theory X and Theory Y
Instructional Styles
Phil Burman
In this article I quote
from the work of
Douglas Murray
McGregor, who
formulated the Theory X
and Theory Y
Instructional Styles
hypothesis. He analysed two areas of
behaviour in respect of:
• The instructor’s style of tuition.
• The way instructors treat pupils.
Based on hundreds of hours of
studying instructors in different fields,
McGregor concluded that instructors tend
to make one of two assumptions. In my
view, his conclusions reflect the way
many ADIs treat their pupils.
According to McGregor, Theory X
Instructors believe most pupils lack
ability, are unintelligent, somewhat lazy,
and avoid putting effort into learning
whenever possible.
He found Theory Y Instructors believe
it is normal for pupils to work hard at
their lessons.
Each assumption leads the instructor
to approach the task differently.
Theory X instructors fall into two
distinct camps. They either adopt a strict
approach or a much too soft style of
tuition. The strict approach results in:
n Instructor-centred teaching.
n The instructor controlling the lesson
at all times.
n Coercing the pupil with threats, for
example: ‘If you do that, you’ll fail your
test!’
n A poor instructor-pupil relationship.
n Pupils becoming resistant to
instruction.
n Pupils applying the minimum
amount of effort.
If the Theory X instructor utilises a soft
style, his opinion remains the same, but
he thinks pupils need continuous praise
to learn. The praise might be insincere,
but he says it anyway. This instructor is
likely to be over tolerant of mistakes. But
it doesn’t matter which approach the
Theory X instructor takes because: either
way, their tuition is inadequate
The Theory Y instructor thinks the
effort put into learning is natural, and he
expects it. He uses a variety of tuition
styles and is prepared to use whichever
of the following methods bring the best
results:
n Consultation and participation.
n Coaching.
n Client-centred learning.
n Instructor-centred teaching.
n A hard-line approach.
n A softly-softly approach.
Theory Y instructor characteristics
include:
n Excellent listening skills.
n A good understanding of body
language.
n Applying effort to fulfil a pupil’s
potential, pushing them when necessary.
n Believing there is no ‘one best way’
that must be adhered to. The
instructional method depends on the
pupil and circumstances.
n A supportive approach to learning.
Theory Y instructors use different
techniques and teaching aids and show
commitment and skill. It seems there is a
world of difference between the two
instructor types.
Yet McGregor states a common factor
links Theory X and Theory Y instructors.
He says both approaches have one
overall effect, which he calls the selffulfilling
prophecy.
This common link means pupils
invariably respond according to how they
are treated. Think back to your school
days. The subjects you liked and were
good at – can you recall those teachers?
If so, I’m sure they provided
encouragement and treated you well.
What about the others who couldn’t
teach for toffee and blamed you for your
lack of understanding? And those who
handed out insults left, right and centre
when they failed to get their points
across. Need I say more?
If we give the impression we think
pupils are stupid, won’t work hard, have
a couldn’t-care-less attitude and lack the
expected level of skill, that’s the way
they will respond.
If we treat pupils with respect, show
we think they are responsible, able and
committed to working hard to achieve
the required standard, that’s also the
way they’ll behave.
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22
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
UK roads getting
worse, says RAC
Some 38 per cent of drivers surveyed for
the RAC’s annual Report on Motoring
said the condition and maintenance of
local roads was a concern, up from 33
per cent in 2019. This puts it ahead of
other issues such as drivers using
handheld phones (32 per cent), the poor
standard of other motorists’ driving (27
per cent) and the aggressive behaviour of
other drivers (26 per cent).
52 per cent of drivers believe the
condition of local roads have deteriorated
over the past 12 months – compared to
just 6 per cent who believe they have
improved. The RAC says the findings
correlate with its own data, which shows
there were 1,871 call outs during the
third quarter of 2020 for damaged shock
absorbers, broken suspension springs or
distorted wheels – breakdowns that are
‘most likely to have been caused by poor
road surfaces’.
This is the highest third-quarter
percentage of all RAC breakdowns seen
since 2015.
Take the 20m test, says DVLA
DVLA has launched a new campaign to
encourage all drivers to have their
eyesight checked.
The campaign stresses the difficulties
driving in winter can cause which are
exacerbated by poor vision, such as bad
weather, ice on windscreens, low winter
sun and more likelihood of driving in
poor light or darkness.
The campaign calls on all drivers to
ensure they have their eyesight tested
every two years as a minimum. If you
don’t meet the minimum eyesight
standard, you must stop driving and tell
the DVLA.
Before then, why not ask your family
and friends to take the 20-metre number
plate test? That’s the distance at which
you need to be able to read a car number
plate. But how far away is 20 metres? It
is around the length of five parked cars,
or the length of 2 double decker buses.
Worryingly, a survey by DVLA found
that fewer than 50 per cent of motorists
are aware that they must read a number
plate from 20 metres.
Going like the wind
An Irish driver was caught
speeding at 201km/h (124mph)
on the M9 near Kilkenny in
the middle of torrential rain
and high-speed winds as a
result of December’s Storm
Barra. The irony... he was
stopped just as local police
were urging all drivers to
“exercise extreme caution” as a
result of the appalling weather
conditions...
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
23
News / Comment
Customers love their electrics!
New survey finds motorists
who have switched to electric
cars are overwhelmingly
happy with their choice
and will never go back to
petrol and diesel
Zap-Map, one of the UK’s most popular
electric vehicle (EV) charging apps, has
released the results of a new survey of
EV drivers across the country – and they
show strong evidence of a continuing
shift in consumer attitudes towards
electric vehicles.
Not only do they show that those who
plump for electric in the New Year won’t
regret it, but they also suggest that EV
drivers are increasingly confident about
driving long distances.
Indeed, the Zap-Map poll has revealed
that more than 90 per cent of drivers are
extremely happy with their EV and
would not want to replace it with a petrol
or diesel car.
The data highlights the positive impact
of EVs on drivers who have benefited
from a great driving experience, low
running costs and low emissions.
Fewer than one per cent wanted a
return to a petrol or diesel vehicle.
Tellingly, the results are remarkably
similar to those of last year’s Zap-Map
survey, indicating that this year’s influx of
new EV drivers are as pleased with their
decision to make the switch to electric as
their 2020 counterparts. Many of the
respondents to the survey were first-time
EV drivers. More than 48 per cent of
respondents said that their current
vehicle was their first EV, with 28 per
cent making the purchase in 2020.
In parallel, driver satisfaction was
notably higher for both battery-electric
and plug-in hybrid vehicles, with EV
drivers reporting a satisfaction score of
91 out of 100 (battery-electric 92,
plug-in hybrid 84), compared with only
74 for petrol or diesel vehicle ownership.
This year, for the first time, drivers
were also asked about the furthest
distance they have travelled in an EV in a
single journey.
The majority of the respondents (53
per cent) said they have driven more
than 200 miles in their EV in a single
trip. The figure shows that drivers are
habitually using their EVs on longer trips,
and should put to bed concerns over the
range of EVs, at least for the average
driver, given that the average car journey
in the UK was just 8.4 miles in 2019.
Furthermore, almost a quarter of
respondents (24 per cent) said they have
driven more than 300 miles in one trip
– with over seven per cent doing the long
haul and driving more than 500 miles in
a single journey. For around 31 per cent,
between 101 and 200 miles was their
longest trip in an EV, while for 15 per
cent it was fewer than 100 miles.
The results of Zap-Map’s poll come at
a time of record-breaking sales for the EV
industry. The latest figures show that
sales of battery-electric vehicles
accounted for almost 19 per cent of all
new car sales in November, a growth of
110 per cent compared with November
2020 when the figure was 9 per cent.
The poll – which was carried out in
November 2021 and gained more than
3,000 responses from Zap-Map’s
engaged community of EV drivers – is
part of the company’s annual EV
charging survey, the most established
and comprehensive survey of EV drivers
in the UK.
‘‘
Driver satisfaction was high - at
91 per cent for battery electric
and plug-in hybrid models,
compared with 74 per cent for
those still running petrol or
diesel vehicles...
‘‘
The survey provides strong evidence of
a high level of satisfaction for EVs, with
those making the switch to electric
clearly not regretting their decision. The
only question remaining is whether you’ll
be one of those EV drivers next year.
Transport Minister Trudy Harrison said:
“These survey results show that drivers
are becoming increasingly confident in
making the switch to electric vehicles
and I hope this data encourages others
to consider going electric as we work
towards the UK’s net-zero targets.
“We’ve committed £2.5bn to
accelerate the rollout of zero emission
vehicles and charging infrastructure
across the country, ensuring the
transition is as simple as possible for
motorists, as we take steps towards a
greener transport future.”
Melanie Shufflebotham, co-founder &
COO at Zap-Map, said: “As we move
from the early adopters into mass EV
adoption, the evidence in favour of
electric vehicles grows more compelling
every year. This poll certainly give
prospective EV buyers something to think
about in 2022. For the second year
running we’ve seen that those who make
the switch to electric simply don’t look
back. It’s also clear from the distances
EV drivers have travelled that concerns
over range and other historical challenges
of owning and running an EV are
increasingly a thing of the past.
“As the EV market continues to grow,
alongside the charging infrastructure that
supports it, Zap-Map’s focus is on
making the EV charging experience
simple, by providing the ability to search,
plan and pay all in one app.”
24
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
Two signs of the times
Rod Came
MSA GB South East
I have always used a roof box on my
tuition car. It’s a standard size across the
roof, a non-aerodynamic white plastic
one with an L-plate on it of the prescribed
size. It also has our company name and
a landline telephone number on it.
I know that it costs a little by way of
the car using extra fuel – in fact I was
surprised when I had use of a Nissan
Micra quite how much drag there was
from the box, and taking it off was like
properly releasing the handbrake – but I
have always thought that it was worth
having one for the advertising benefit as
well as from the road safety point of view.
Currently it’s common knowledge that
there are not enough ADIs to satisfy the
demand for driving lessons. All those I
have spoken to have plenty of work,
many with a waiting list, but is this
supported by evidence?
I have no doubt that those ADIs have
genuinely reflected their personal situations,
but to see what demand there is for
lessons I have conducted a little test.
Do top boxes
attract custom?
For 15 months I have been teaching
my granddaughters to drive, driving
around in a Toyota Yaris with my box
either on the roof or the rear parcel shelf,
with the company name and telephone
number prominently displayed. The
phone has been manned 24/7 in
anticipation of a flood of calls from
frustrated learner drivers who are unable
to have lessons because local ADIs are
fully booked. Has anybody called? Is my
diary filled? Have I a waiting list?
No, not one single call.
Does this mean that roof boxes are of
no use? Probably not; they still have the
additional benefit of showing other
drivers that it is a tuition car ahead of
them and it does keep the name of the
ADI in the public domain, but whether
the box in itself attracts new business is
open to question.
Signs
There you are, driving down the road,
with or without a pupil. The digital
speedometer read-out is spot on 30,
which is the limit for the road, the
read-out on your portable satnav reads
27mph and all is right in your world.
But the local council is just about to
shatter the illusion that you are a
responsible, law abiding, professional
driving instructor. It is about to announce
to the world, well to the other people in
the vicinity, that you are a criminal, not
just any old criminal but a law breaker
unworthy of your professional status.
They will do this by illuminating a
Should these
signs be correctly
calibrated to only
show Slow Down
when a vehicle
does exceed the
speed limit?
large red, black and white electronic sign
showing 30 Slow Down. It has clocked
your speed and decided you are in need
of a very visible reprimand from the
camera in the form of a reminder of what
the speed limit is. The highway authority
has acted as judge and jury without even
reviewing the evidence, you have had no
opportunity to put forward your defence
let alone plead mitigating circumstances.
You have been convicted in the eyes of
the general public. Justice has not been
served. You must be speeding as the sign
has said so
Not only is this set of circumstances
embarrassing, but there is the possibility
that it could affect your business, your
livelihood, your income, with no recourse
to your accuser.
My question is – should all such signs
be correctly calibrated to only show Slow
Down when a vehicle actually does
exceed the posted speed limit?
The 30 could show as a reminder with
the admonishment to slow shown only to
transgressors.
Could you sue the council for a
perceived loss?
Mobile phone rules tightened ‘to keep up with tech’
2022 will see the rules on mobile phone
use while driving finally tightened up to
penalise persistent offenders.
Previously it was a criminal offence to
use a hand-held mobile phone to call or
text while driving – but a legal loophole
has ensured drivers escaped punishment
for other actions such as taking photos
or scrolling through song playlists. This
is because such actions aren’t seen as
‘interactive communication’, and did not
fit the original definition of the offence.
However, the Government confirmed
the law will be ‘brought into the 21st
century’ – banning drivers from using
their phones to take photos or videos,
scroll through playlists or play games.
The new laws will come into effect in
2022. Anyone caught using their
hand-held device while driving will face
a £200 fixed penalty notice and six
points on their licence.
The only exceptions will be for drivers
making a contactless payment with their
mobile phone while stationary in areas
such as a drive-through restaurant or on
a road toll.
Drivers will still also be able to
continue using a device ‘hands-free’
while driving, such as a sat-nav, if it’s
secured in a cradle.
Grant Shapps, transport secretary,
said: “We still have too many deaths
and injuries resulting while drivers use
mobile phones. By making it easier to
prosecute people illegally using their
phone at the wheel, we are ensuring the
law is brought into the 21st century
while further protecting all road users.
“While our roads remain among the
safest in the world, we will continue
working tirelessly to make them safer.”
A public consultation found that 81
per cent of respondents supported
proposals to strengthen the law.
The new law will also be more precise
about the fact that being stationary in
traffic counts as driving, making it clear
that hand-held mobile phone use at
traffic lights or in motorway jams is illegal
except in very limited circumstances.
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
25
Comment
Flicking the switch to electric may be a
move that puts some off driving for life
Rod Came
MSA GB South East
I am writing this just before Christmas,
and as I have not been blessed with the
foresight that the DVSA imagines all
ADIs have when deciding when their
clients should apply for a practical L-test,
I have absolutely no idea what the driver
training industry will be struggling
against by the time you read this at the
start of January.
As a forlorn hope I will wish you all a
prosperous New Year. Don’t despair, it
may yet turn out to be so; if it is it will be
a triumph of hope over expectation.
Now that it is the new year and any
resolutions made have been dispatched
to the rubbish bin it is time to plan
ahead. For example you could initiate an
advertising campaign to attract more
clients. Oh, I forgot, all ADIs are up to
their neck in work – but perhaps now is
the time to spend a bit of money on
promotion, rather than leave it until
business starts to falter.
You might start looking ahead to try
and guess when you will be having to
invest in an electric tuition vehicle, or
you could just ignore that approaching
tsunami and bury your head in the sand.
At some point in the near future the
demand for manual tuition will reduce as
that for electric automatic increases. For
each ADI the crossover point will be
different, but almost certainly such a
change for your clients cannot be
introduced overnight.
I speak from experience in that having
provided manual tuition for many years I
noticed that there was an increasing
number of enquiries for automatic
tuition. There had been an ADI in town
with an automatic car but he was no
longer teaching, so I thought I would give
it a go. I bought an older auto and
gradually increased the number of clients
learning in it and eventually phased out
the manual tuition.
That worked out OK because my
investment in the auto was not great.
The problem is the opposite is now true,
in that electric cars are very expensive
and used ones are generally not suitable
as they have a limited range because of
reducing battery life.
The usual change to a new car is
seamless, be it the end of the lease or
part-exchanging the old car for a new
one, but it won’t work like that when
electric become more popular. It will be
necessary to have two tuition cars, a
manual to finish off the training of the
current clients and a very expensive
electric car to take on the new ones.
Some ADIs will continue teaching in a
manual car as there will still be a
diminishing demand; manual tuition will
always be required by some but almost
certainly it will eventually become a
niche market, with the majority turning
to electric automatic tuition.
There will always be a demand for
driver training (self-driving cars are a long
way off) but there will be a lesser
demand for several reasons. The main
one is that the price of lessons in an
electric car will have to be much higher
than at present because of the cost of
the vehicle. In addition, the higher cost
of an electric car will dissuade some
from ever learning to drive as they will
think they’ll never be able to afford a car
themselves due to the same high initial
cost.
Those two factors alone will reduce the
client base before you take into
consideration such things as pay-permile
charges, congestion charges,
parking charges, public electricity
charges for those with no off-street
parking, a ban on any form of fossil fuel
car/van entering city/town centres ... the
list goes on.
If you are getting a new car this year
and intend to keep it for three years, now
is the time to start planning ahead.
The Vauxhall Mokka-e: The petrol
and diesel versions are popular
with ADIs looking for a practical
car for family life away from
driving lessons, but will the
£31,000+ price tag for the
electric model – some £10k
higher than the base petrol model
– make it a non-starter?
26
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
Several car manufacturers have
announced that from 2025 they
intend to stop building petrol/diesel
cars. If that happens there will be a
reduced pool of vehicles suitable for
tuition to choose from. ADIs will be
left with little choice but to start
going electric well before 2030, the
proposed cut-off date at the moment.
Enterprising ADIs will weather the
storm, in fact they will probably
prosper as the switch to electric
could provide new opportunities to
create income streams.
Not everybody who buys an
automatic (which they all are) electric
car will just jump in it and drive away
if they haven’t driven one before.
I have mentioned in the past that
the latest of the three VW Tourans
which we have run seems to require
the driver to have a degree in
electronics, while the car we have
had on order for several months from
a different manufacturer gave the
impression on a test drive that a
degree in cybertronics would be a
minimum qualification.
Of course, the salesman said that
being electric all the various
functions are very straightforward...
well, we’ll discover whether this is
true, or not, if one day it is delivered.
I drive different types of vehicle
over the course of a year and this
gives me an advantage when new
trends come on stream, but for lots
of people, especially those of a
certain age who only drive their own
car with which they are familiar,
those first few drives in a new car
could be an unsettling experience.
Perhaps they would rather share
the experience with an ADI by their
side? You could leave some business
cards with your local franchised
dealers.
Just a thought. That’s free
advertising and could get you one up
on your competitors.
A final thought...
On New Year’s Eve, Marilyn stood
up in the local pub and said that
it was time to get ready. At the
stroke of midnight, she wanted
every husband to be standing next
to the one person who made his
life worth living.
Well, it was kind of embarrassing.
As the clock struck, the bartender
was almost crushed to death.
HPT offers way to cut van
and truck crashes
Janet Stewart
MSA GB Greater London
I attended the ADINJC’s National
Conference and Expo in Coventry in October
and had a number of interesting
conversations – not least with Dr Victoria
Kroll, chief executive officer of ESITU
Solutions.
Three comments made me think: First,
one-in-three fatal collisions occur while
driving for work. Second, vans, LGVs and
HGVs have the highest rate of road user
deaths per mile travelled. Finally, hazard
awareness assessment and training has
been shown to reduce risk.
Many of us will remember the level of
disgruntlement expressed by driving
instructors when they were required to take
the Hazard Perception Test when it was
introduced in 2002. ADIs claimed that it
was a computer game and/or that they
failed it because they were too good at
spotting hazards and clicked too soon. I
saw it as an opportunity to see for myself
what my learners would be facing (and I
liked the game element).
But here’s the point. ADIs had to take
this test despite being fully qualified
already. No such requirement was set for
commercial drivers who had passed their
test before 2002.
Estimates suggest that the HPT saves the
country about £90m per annum through
collision reduction. It is a difficult figure to
prove but I don’t think many would doubt
that the test has been beneficial.
Apparently, companies are more likely to
use question-based assessment of their
drivers’ risk awareness. I don’t teach fleet
and I am sure a lot of readers know more
about this than I do, but could companies
be persuaded to do something rather better
for their drivers and thus for themselves?
ESITU is a spin-out from research carried
out at Nottingham Trent University. They
use HD video and computer-generated
imagery to identify which drivers have a
greater crash risk. The drivers see 15
hazard clips and then 15 feedback training
clips with the safety-relevant areas
highlighted and a voice-over to explain
where the driver should have been looking
and why. There are additional benefits from
the training as well as the safety ones;
better forward planning and awareness also
reduce harsh braking and acceleration, thus
improving fuel consumption and reducing
vehicle wear and tear.
As ESITU says “The best way to assess
and train driver safety is in-situ. When this
is impractical, try Esitu instead”.
On an entirely unrelated matter – I have
not mentioned Christmas. 18 months ago
my sister rented a house for the whole
family to celebrate her husband’s 70th
birthday and their 40th wedding
anniversary. Because of Covid, this family
break was delayed repeatedly until we
finally got there in October. My sister
decided that since we had, in the
meantime, also missed Christmas we
should include that in the mix. Therefore,
two months before the official big day, we
had turkey with all the trimmings and
stuffing, Christmas pudding aflame with
brandy, Christmas quizzes, holly and party
hats.
It was a great success but the
consequence was that, once we got to
December, I didn’t feel quite ready to do it
all again. Anyway, to those who did
celebrate properly, I hope you had a lovely
time, and I also hope you have a good and
optimistic start to the New Year.
If you would like to comment on this
article please contact Janet Stewart at
janetstlittlecar@btinternet.com.
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
27
Area focus
Scotland chair steps down on a high note
as the STS makes a welcome return
Ever wondered how much work goes
into organising an MSA GB event? Alex Buist,
Vice Chair, MSA GB Scotland, outlines the
planning for the recent Scotland Training
Seminar, followed by a full report on the
event itself
The decision to hold a Scottish Training
Seminar (STS) in 2021 was taken at a
Zoom meeting earlier that year, with the
provision that we would plan for a
face-to-face conference but could revert
to Zoom if we were not allowed.
Peter Harvey MBE was tasked to find
us a suitable location and to invite
members of the DVSA along, with
Loveday Ryder and John Sheridan our
first choices.
I was tasked to see if we could get a
police speaker to talk about electric
vehicles, with other suggestions for
speakers made.
After price rises ruled out our usual
venue, the Westerwood Hotel, Peter
spoke to the Castlecary Hotel, not far
from the Westerwood. They could
accommodate us, and Loveday Ryder
and John Sheridan had also agreed in
principle to attend.
I had contacted Chief Superintendent
Louise Blakelock, Road Policing, Police
Scotland to see if we could get a speaker
for the STS, and Peter had managed to
get some sponsors organised. Things
28
were moving nicely towards our first
face-to-face conference for two years,
with the only stumbling block whether
the First Minister would allow it to go
ahead in light of the situation with the
pandemic.
With no official news forthcoming and
the event still some time off, the
committee continued to plan the event,
with raffle prizes purchased, table names
produced and name badges created for
those who would be attending.
Steven Porter and Bryan Phillips made
great in-roads on our Facebook page to
advertise the STS, reminding all about
the event and to book quickly to get the
early bird discount, and we had our first
delegates book on – though slowly at
first. Indeed, such was the pace of
bookings that committee were concerned
that many ADIs were still wary about
Covid and were possibly reluctant to
come to a large meeting of individuals.
However, we had a boost to our
confidence in the summer when the First
Minister relaxed the rules, and we knew
that we could go ahead.
Loveday Ryder, John Sheridan
and Willie Hamilton
By this point I had confirmation that
Chief Inspector Mark Patterson would
attend on behalf of Police Scotland to
talk about electric vehicles, Loveday
Ryder and John Sheridan had also
confirmed, the venue was now firmly in
the schedule and rooms booked for those
who needed an overnight stay. What
could possibly go wrong?
On the week leading up to the
conference I received news that Chief
Inspector Patterson would be unable to
attend due to a family bereavement. At
that point I was a little concerned as to
how we could fill the space with so little
time left. I contacted Chief Superintendent
Blakelock, to first of all pass on the
Scottish Committee’s condolences to her
colleague but wondering if she could
suggest a replacement. She certainly did
not disappoint us because within a day
she said that Constable Keith Sutherland
would be available to deliver the talk. We
were extremely grateful to her for acting
so quickly.
We also managed to obtain another
speaker who has graced our conferences
before, Bob Morton, who also agreed last
minute to attend.
So, it looked as if everything was now
heading in the right direction and we
could looked forward to 20th November
to arrive. Castlecary Hotel prepared the
hall by setting up tables and chairs, and
the committee descended to sort out the
various handouts and other bits and
pieces into bags to be handed to
delegates on arrival. Table names were
put out and the MSA GB Scotland
Secretary Brian Thompson placed the
winning raffle receipts under three
randomly selected chairs.
Jean and Peter had prepared all the
delegate badges and they were placed
ready to be handed out the following day.
The raffle prizes that I had purchased
were also readied for Sunday. Gerry, the
hotel manager, was excellent in assisting
us and getting any equipment that we
required.
Steven Porter’s friend attended to set
up the microphones and speaker system.
He has done this before for us and as
usual did a splendid job.
We now stepped back to look at the
room; everything was in place, and we
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
were ready to go, only thing left to do
now was go for dinner and then ensure
that nothing had been missed
Sunday arrived, breakfast was taken,
then me and the committee proceeded to
the conference room, delegates had
started to arrive well before the official
opening time. It appeared that they were
as eager as we were to get back into the
groove.
Doors were opened, delegates signed
in, badges given and tables started to fill.
Tea and coffee were available to all on
arrival, and we were well looked after by
Nicole from the hotel who was an
absolute star throughout the proceedings.
She looked after our every need, and we
all felt that she went above and beyond
to ensure that we had everything we
needed.
The Conference starts ...
At 9.30am I opened the conference by
welcoming everyone in attendance stating
that it was terrific to see a lot of well-kent
faces and a lot of new ones, with a
special mention to Mike Yeomans, the
MSA GB North East chair, who had
travelled up from East Yorkshire to join
us. There was also a request that went
with the times, for all to remember to
wear their facemasks!
The first speaker was our stand-in from
Police Scotland, Constable Keith
Sutherland. He gave an excellent talk on
electric vehicles, outlining what he saw
as the advantage that electric vehicles
will bring as well as some of the
disadvantages. He told us that during the
recent COP 26 summit in Glasgow he
had been seconded to provide security
cover, as had many officers from around
the UK.
A lot of delegates attending COP 26
MSA GB Chairman
Peter Harvey presents
DVSA’s John Sheridan
with a gift to mark his
impending retirement
stayed at Gleneagles and electric vehicles
were used to transport them to the site in
Glasgow. However, there weren’t enough
charging points in Gleneagles so diesel
generators were brought in to recharge
them. This did provoke a big laugh in the
room.
Harley Davidson had supplied 12
electric police bikes for escort duty, which
looked absolutely terrific, but only had a
range of around 12 miles... ooops!
On finishing Keith answered a good few
questions before he had to head back to
Blairgowrie.
Our sponsors then got the opportunity
to talk about their products. First up was
Michael Carr of Go-Roadie, who was
known to a lot of the delegates. He
informed us of the products they had to
offer which was designed to help and
assist ADIs in the day-to-day running of
their business and offered a discount to
members.
Bob Morton from Client Centred
Learning was next. Bob is an old friend of
the STS, and we were pleased to
welcome him back. He gave an excellent
talk relating to the Standards Check and
Part 3 Training. It was all extremely
informative and had a good question and
answer session at the end.
The Scottish AGM was held next and
as I gave my report, including informing
everyone that I would be standing down
as Chairman. Having been a member of
the Scottish Committee since 1994 I
have been extremely lucky to have met
some terrific people through MSA GB; Ian
Scoular, John Myers and Don McTaggart
to name a few. I had also been very
fortunate to have met and got to know
Peter Harvey MBE and his wife, Jean, as
well as all the rest of the current
committee. They have been wonderful to
have worked with over the past years and
I am sure that Steven Porter, Bryan
Phillips and the rest of the team will do a
wonderful job going forward.
I was presented with an extremely nice,
engraved pewter mug and a bottle of gin
from the National Chairman on behalf of
the committee and I was very grateful for
this presentation.
At the end of the AGM everyone retired
for lunch, which I have to say was very
nice.
On resuming in the afternoon, it was
the turn of the DVSA to regale us with
news from the Citadel in Nottingham.
Loveday Ryder was first to speak, and
she came across very well. She put her
own spin on everything and was not
afraid to answer questions that were
thrown at her from the delegates.
Everyone felt that maybe this CEO has
listened to ADIs and would respect their
input.
Willie Hamilton, senior DVSA official in
Scotland gave us all an insight into how
he expects the DVSA to be working in
Scotland as, hopefully, the pandemic
subsides. Willie took a good few
questions from the audience.
John Sheridan was next. He’s always
gone down well at our events and did so
again as he outlined the hopes and
aspirations of the DVSA, reiterating what
Loveday had said earlier. He hopes that
the DVSA could move forward quickly
from all of the problems it had
encountered in 2020 and ‘21. He also
informed the delegates that he would be
retiring this year.
Loveday, John and Willie then fielded
questions from the floor, and I don’t think
that they deflected any.
Peter then surprised John with a gift,
which he had already cleared with his
boss, on his upcoming retirement. I think
that in all the times that I have seen John
this was the first time he was totally
speechless. He did, however, quickly
regain his ability to talk and thanked
Peter, the Scottish committee and
everyone present for the gift.
Next, we had the star of the show,
Peter Harvey MBE, who went on to tell
everyone what will, what might and what
should be happening to our industry.
He went through a complete question
and answer selection with the delegates
which as usual was very informative and
gave everyone food for thought.
The conference was closed by the new
chairman for MSA GB Scotland, Steven
Porter, who wished everyone a safe
journey home, a very Merry Christmas and
a happy and prosperous New Year.
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
29
Area Focus
Too many still relying on guesswork
when it comes to the theory test
Terry Pearce
MSA GB West Midlands
I would like to wish you all a very happy
new year.
For myself this is my last year as a
driving instructor before I retire. My
concern is that with the extremely long
waiting lists I may be unable to get all
my students through before I finish.
I know the DVSA is against the apps
that find you an early test, and I do
understand the reasoning for their
disapproval, but for all that, my students
have made use of them, with one
pre-requisite from me: they must be at
test standard first
This recently proved useful for one
learner who managed to change her test
from April to December, giving her just
five days’ notice of the new date. Happily
she was a very competent driver and
passed.
The theory is...
When I tell my students that the theory
test is not easy, they all believe me in the
end. Unfortunately, a lot of them only
believe me after they have failed. I try
my hardest to get them to read every
question, but they get side-tracked by the
practice tests they can take beforehand
which they tend to get good results on.
When they fail they often say “but I did
well on the practice papers”, at which
point I politely ask them if they
remembered my advice to read all the
questions and not to rely on tests? (But
all the while secretly wishing I could say
“I told you so”!)
I try to explain that they will not see all
the questions by just doing practice
papers. I know there are more than 800
questions the theory test could throw at
a candidate, but assuming it is 800, they
would have to do 16 50-question tests
to have any chance of seeing every
question, and with some questions being
repeated from test to test the chances
are the final figure would be nearer
double that. The average learner gets
bored after passing a few trial tests and
considers themselves invincible.
At £23 a time it is an expense a lot of
them cannot afford.
The other common comment is that
they only failed by one mark so they will
pass it next time. Filled with confidence
they still do not study enough and have
to pay out yet another £23!
What I try to instill into them is that
the actual theory test is well put together
with a portion of factual questions which
Tyre questions
always trip up
the ill-prepared
theory test
candidate
means that if you do not know the
answer, you would be unable to guess it.
One question I have used as an example
for many years is the thickness of tread
depth. I ask then to choose from 1mm,
1.6mm, 2.4mm and 4mm; very few
guess the answer correctly.
CONTACT
To comment on this article, or provide
updates from your area, contact
Terry at terry@terrypearce.co.uk
Saved by an AAngel in the rain
John Lomas
Editor, MSA GB North West
Shortly after penning last month’s item
for Newslink, I was being chauffeured
from Darwen to a family friend’s house in
Shropshire.
A wet night and we had only just
passed Leyland on the M6 when the
driver’s windscreen wipers stopped
working.
We managed to get to Charnock
Richard services safely where the driver
tried a fix which had previously been
used. Back on the motorway we nearly
made it to Haydock Park, the East Lancs
Rd junction. I know the junction, so was
30
able to direct the driver to a garage just
of the NW corner of the roundabout.
Having had another go at fixing the
wipers we noticed that an AA van had
come onto the forecourt to refuel.
When the driver returned to his van my
driver had a word with him and he very
kindly came over and gave the wiper arm
a good squeeze onto what appears to be
a tapered spindle.
He did this even though he knew my
driver is an RAC member, and his fix
lasted us for the whole of the remaining
journey down into Shropshire.
We avoided the motorway for the rest
of the trip on the grounds that we didn’t
fancy the possibility of getting stuck on a
‘smart motorway’ if the likely additional
spray should cause the fix to fail again.
Smart work by the AA man. Who
knows, it may well be that his company
might have gained a new member when
the RAC renewal is due.
CONTACT
To comment on this article, or provide
updates, contact John at
johnstardriving@hotmail.com
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
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A month of ping, ping and ping again
Russell Jones
MSA GB East Midlands
In early December, while proceeding
through a local market town, my learner
driver turned left at a crossroads where
we found ourselves being stopped by a
police car which was ‘blue lighting’ us.
One of the police officers informed me
that my car had ‘pinged’ on their
computer as showing it was not insured.
Of course, I knew there was an error in
the police / MIB records, as just a few
months previously I had paid an annual
premium and had the insurance
certificate in the car to prove it.
The officer suggested that my monthly
payments may not be up to date. I
reminded him that I had already told him
that I had made full payment for the year
and in the next two minutes my online
bank record would be downloading proof
of payment into my mobile phone, which
is what happened. We then continued
our journey.
Just two days later in another county
we were ‘pinged’ again. As the police
officer approached my car, I spoke first,
saying, “I bet it’s the insurance issue’’,
and had the insurance documents ready
to hand.
He replied: ‘’Yes, and your car ‘pinged’
my computer twice last week. I thought
it was a driving school car by the several
L-plates on it, but I was too busy to
chase you’’.
Before we parted company the officer
informed me that the MIB records were
frequently out of date. Coincidently I had
the same issue twice in the autumn of
2020. On each occasion I had to contact
my insurance broker to seek reassurance
that MIB records were regularly updated.
Days later a social media site in Derby
featured an ADIs car being placed on a
transporter under police supervision. It
had been seized for having no insurance,
plus no valid MOT. It should be
interesting when the miscreant tries
explaining the problems to a court and
the ADI Registrar.
It raises the question, ‘How much
education about administrative
proceedings regarding insurance
protocols is taught to PDIs by their
trainers?’
Having all necessary documentation
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
Editor’s note:
In case Russell’s experience had
got you worried, remember you can
check your own vehicle insurance
status on the Motor Insurance
Database.
Visit www.ownvehicle.askmid.com
Your Car Tax and MOT status can
be checked by visiting
www.gov.uk/check-vehicle-tax
immediately ready to produce to police
can save a lot of hassle, especially with a
less-than-efficient MIB being used by
authorities to establish facts.
Highway Code and hierarchy on the
roads
I find it very disappointing that many
ADIs are unhappy about the forthcoming
new rules regarding pedestrians and
cyclists. With our country having one of
the worst records in Europe regarding the
safety of vulnerable road users, anything
‘‘
‘Your car pinged my computer
twice last week and I thought it
was a driving school car by the
several L-plates on it’ said the
officer, ‘but I was too busy to
chase you...’
‘‘
which can improve their safety should be
embraced by all, particularly those
involved in driver training.
If the detractors can’t hack it, surely
they should leave the scene and find
something less onerous to do in life?
Fitness to supervise
During the recent festivities I was
‘pinged’ for a third tie, this time by my
phone’s Covid-19 ‘track & trace’ app.
Although I did have some of
the symptoms, a CPR test proved
negative, but to be cautious, I have not
been working since. To be fair, I had an
utterly shocking winter cold and would
not have been fit to supervise any learner
driver doing anything more than a visual
inspection of a car’s tyres from a
distance. I’m sure frequent bouts of
sneezing every 10 minutes would not be
appreciated by my loyal customers as we
were motoring through the Vale of Belvoir.
And trying to do so while being
‘drugged up’ to the eyeballs with aspirin
would never do!
So that ended my year on a sneezing,
if peaceful, note. My New Year’s
resolution? Having had a very productive
latter half of 2021, my goal is to match
it during the first half of 2022, and
beyond if I’m lucky.
Happy days ahead, and a happy New
Year to you all.
CONTACT
To comment on this article, or provide
updates from your area, contact
Russell at rjadi@hotmail.com
31
Q&A with...
It’s time to dial down the
hatred towards learners
Many ADIs stumble into their
career as a driving instructor
but for Bryan Phillips, seeing
his mum learn to drive fired
a desire to become an ADI
from an early age.
When did you become an ADI, and
what made you enter the profession?
I qualified in April 2009. Being a
driving instructor was always the career
path I wanted to go down since at
primary school.
It began when my mum was learning
to drive; that kick-started my interest in
cars and driving, and that’s when I knew
this is what I wanted to do.
I’ve always had a motoring
background. When I left school back in
1997 I got a job in the car parts
department with Citroen Glasgow, then
later I moved into car insurance with
Direct Line in 2005 and now here I am,
living the childhood dream as an ADI!
What’s the best bit about the job?
The obvious best bit is your pupil
passing their test. However, for me it’s
also about helping people develop their
confidence not only as a driver but as a
person. Anxiety is so high these days that
many don’t believe they can do it, it’s the
look on their face when they see that
they can.
... And the worst?
It’s got to be the peer pressure the
learners have. They are all in competition
with one another to see who can pass
first and with the fewest lessons, and
some parents get in on the act. We live
in a world where many value ‘likes’ on
Facebook rather than learning to be safe.
Everyone learns at different rates, some
fast, some slow, but the slow ones feel
rubbish that they are not as far on as
their peers and it holds them back.
What’s the best piece of training advice
you were ever given?
Never assume your pupil understands
what you mean. This proved brilliant
advice when working with a pupil with
autism. It amazes me how the brain
works for different people.
I’m currently teaching a few pupils
with Asperger syndrome and it’s
amazing.
What one piece of kit, other than your
car and phone, could you not do
without?
Dash cams are an amazing teaching
tool – and they also come in handy on
the rare occasion that one of the lovely
members of the public try to get lippy for
no apparent reason!
What needs fixing most urgently in
driving generally?
The hate for learner drivers. It’s
unbelievable the lengths some drivers go
to get in front of the learner driver, only
to get caught at the next set of traffic
lights!
What should the DVSA focus on?
The DVSA should focus more on their
staff. There are many highly professional
people working in the DVSA, however,
like all workplaces, they have their share
of ‘bad eggs’ who seem to get away with
treating others like pieces of dirt.
No one is above anyone, and these
individuals need reminding of this.
It’s stressful enough on a candidate
going for an L-test but it goes to another
level when they are presented with an
examiner with zero people skills.
What’s the next big thing that’s going to
transform driver training/testing?
The talk of digital driving licences
seems to be one that could be
interesting. I’m not sure if it’s a
transformation for the best though, with
all the technology scamming that goes
on these days.
32
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
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Electric cars – yes, or no? And why?
I can see the benefits of going electric
however, it’s a no from me. I’m not
ready to go automatic and just now the
cost of electric cars is crazy.
I was struck at the MSA GB Scottish
Training Seminar in November by the
police guest speaker who highlighted
many issues that no one had considered
before. These include an electric car
cannot be towed. In the event of an
accident emergency services cannot
approach the car in the event of the car
being electrified thus taking longer to get
to any casualty.
I’m happy to stick with my diesel Audi
A3 for now!
How can we improve driver testing/
training in one move?
Compulsory hours with an ADI, ADI
only allowed to book driving test and no
private runners
Who/what inspires you, drives you on?
My niece Abbie. She has a rare brain
condition and has undergone nine major
brain operations and now has brain
damage as a result of the operations
going wrong. She inspires me with her
get-up-and-go attitude. She never fails
to make me smile and drives me on
with her never-give-up approach to life.
Thinking about her got me through my
own low point two-and-a-half years ago
when I had a heart attack and here I am
now, fully recovered and fighting fit!
What keeps you awake at night?
The slightest noise wakes me up. It
can be anything from a can being blown
down the street by the wind but its
usually the boy next door playing his
music at full blast.
I wouldn’t mind if it was decent
music!
No one is the finished article. What do
you do to keep on top of the game?
I’ve recently just sat and passed the
‘‘
Paper’s praise
for Aberdeen
ADI group
It’s stressful enough on a candidate
going for an L-test but it goes
to another level when they are
presented with an examiner with
zero people skills...
‘‘
IAM Road Smart advanced driving
course and achieved a F1rst grade. I
also do a lot of training courses on
teaching ADI Part 3 and Standards
Check training.
It’s always great learning new tricks
which can then be applied to lessons.
I’m all for personal development and
trying to be the best I can possibly be.
What’s the daftest /most dangerous
thing that’s ever happened to you while
teaching?
A few years back I was on my way to
collect a pupil and I was driving in a
timed bus lane, at a time that was fine
for me to do so. I stopped at a set of red
traffic lights and a senior citizen in the
car next to me tooted his horn to get my
attention.
I put the window down and asked
how could I help. He shouted over that I
was breaking the law by driving in a bus
lane, so I politely pointed out that the
bus lane wasn’t in operation as per the
bus lane sign that was next to us. I
offered him some lessons on reading
road signs and best practice for road
positioning.
Needless to say he wasn’t happy
about this and when the traffic lights
changed to green he went to move off
and stalled. As the windows were still
down I called across to offer my services
in helping him to move off while having
control of his car, too!
Needless to say, I’ve never heard from
the guy!
When or where are you happiest?
On a sun lounger in the Costa del Sol
with a cold drink in hand!
If you had to pick one book/film/album
that inspires, entertains or moves you,
what would it be?
Got to be The Killers – Direct Hits
album.
It takes me straight back to the T in
the Park festival in 2009.
The Aberdeen Press and Journal has
paid tribute to its local ADI association
with a feature-length article on its
history just before Christmas.
Aberdeen and District Driving
Schools Association began life in 1971
when petrol cost 34p a gallon and a
typical driving lesson was £1.50*. 18
ADIs attended the first meeting,
though it now has around 90 members
and is believed to be the largest
association of its kind in the UK.
Current chairman Graham Bowen
was given the chance to discuss life as
a modern ADI and explained how
much has changed in the motoring
world since 1971.
“Modern technology would have
seemed like magic in 1971 and with
the introduction of electric cars, will
continue to revolutionise how we do
our jobs,” he told the paper.
“Communication in the past was
done by post and landlines, while
payment was by cash, cheques and
postal orders but now it’s been
through the internet.”
The ADDSA meets quarterly at the
Aberdeenshire Cricket Club, although
this year’s 50th anniversary
celebrations were postponed because
of the global pandemic.
“The pandemic has had a huge
impact on every one of us,” said
Graham, “but we kept in touch via
Zoom.”
Secretary Derek Young highlighted
some of the challenges for today’s
learners – including Aberdeen’s
Haudagain roundabout!
“Many changes have taken place
with the driving test, such as what
manoeuvres are required, sat navs or
following sign directions. Learning to
drive is a huge challenge.
When asked what still challenges
learners Derek said “roundabouts can
be challenging to start with;
approaching the Haudagain
roundabout for the first time is always
a bit daunting!”
* Interestingly, comparing those
figures with today’s prices would see a
driving lesson costing at least £30.
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
33
Membership
Members’ discounts and benefits
MSA GB has organised a number of exclusive discounts and offers for members. More details can be found on our website at
www.msagb.com and click on the Member Discounts logo. To access these benefits, simply log in and click on the Member
discount logo, then click the link at the bottom of the page to allow you to obtain your special discounts.
Please note, non-members will be required to join the association first. Terms and conditions apply
Ford launches special offer
for MSA GB members
Some exciting news for members: Ford has partnered with
MSA GB to offer exclusive discounts on all car and
commercial Ford vehicles.
Take a look at the Ford website www.ford.co.uk for vehicle
and specification information.
For further information, to view frequently asked questions,
to request a quote and to access the member discount
codes, please go to the Members’ Benefits page on the MSA
GB website and follow the Ford link.
Please note these discounts are only available to MSA GB
members and their immediate family if they are members
who pay annually.
ACCOUNTANCY
MSA GB’s Recommended
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34 NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com
Membership offer
Welcome new ADIs
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We’ve a special introductory offer for you!
Congratulations on passing your
Part 3 and becoming an ADI.
There’s an exciting career
open to you from today.
It’s one that is alive with
possibilities as you build
your skills, your client
base and your income.
But for all the excitement,
it can also be a
challenging profession. Who
can you turn to if you’re
struggling to get over key driver
training issues to a pupil? Where can you
go to soak up advice from more
experienced ADIs? Who will help you if
you are caught up in a dispute with the
DVSA? If the worst happens, who can
you turn to for help, advice and to fight
your corner?
The answer is the Motor Schools
Association of Great Britain – MSA GB
for short.
We are the most senior association
representing driving instructors in Great
Britain. Establised in 1935 when the
first driving test was introduced, MSA GB
has been working tirelessly ever since on
behalf of ordinary rank and file ADIs.
We represent your interests and your
views in the corridors of power, holding
regular meetings with senior officials
from the DVSA and the Department for
Transport to make sure the ADIs’ voice is
heard.
SPECIAL OFFER
We’d like you to join us
We’re there to support you every
step of the way. Our officebased
staff are there, five
days a week, from 9am-
5.30pm, ready to answer
your call and help you in
any way.
In addition our network of
experienced office holders
and regional officers can offer
advice over the phone or by email.
But membership of the MSA GB doesn’t
just mean we’re there for you if you’re in
trouble. We also offer a nationwide
network of regular meetings, seminars
and training events, an Annual
Conference, and a chance to participate
in MSA GB affairs through our
democratic structure
In addition, you’ll get a free link to our
membership magazine Newslink every
month, with all the latest news, views,
comment and advice you’ll need to
become a successful driving instructor.
You’ll also automatically receive
professional indemnity insurance worth
up to £5m and £10m public liability
insurance free of charge.
This is essential legal protection covering
you against legal claims ariving from your
tuition.
So join us today: No joining fee,
saving you £15 – all for just £70!
Join MSA GB today!
No joining fee, saving £15
includes Professional Indemnity and
Professional Liability insurance
Call 0800 0265986 quoting
discount code Newslink, or join
online at www.msagb.com
£70
Just for 12 months membership
NEWSLINK n JANUARY 2022 35