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caulerpa taxifolia in moreton bay - Centre for Marine Science ...

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3.3 RECIPROCAL TRANSPLANTS<br />

3.3.1 Site Description<br />

Caulerpa <strong>taxifolia</strong> <strong>in</strong> Moreton Bay<br />

To exam<strong>in</strong>e competitive <strong>in</strong>teractions and the effect of physical disturbance, reciprocal<br />

transplant experiments were per<strong>for</strong>med between a monospecific C. <strong>taxifolia</strong> bed and a<br />

monospecific Zostera capricorni seagrass bed <strong>in</strong> similar water depth (~80 cm at low<br />

tide) <strong>in</strong> One Mile Harbour, Dunwich, North Stradbroke Island (Figure 2, page 8).<br />

3.3.2 Experimental design, measurements and analyses<br />

In the reciprocal transplant experiment, a 122 mm diameter sta<strong>in</strong>less steel corer was<br />

used to take a core to a sediment depth of 10 cm. Four C. <strong>taxifolia</strong> cores were<br />

removed, leav<strong>in</strong>g holes <strong>in</strong> the sediment. Four Z. capricorni cores were then taken and<br />

placed <strong>in</strong> the holes left by the C. <strong>taxifolia</strong> cores. The C. <strong>taxifolia</strong> cores were then<br />

placed <strong>in</strong> the holes left by the cores <strong>in</strong> the Z. capricorni patch. Transplant controls<br />

consisted of four cores of C. <strong>taxifolia</strong> replaced <strong>in</strong> their orig<strong>in</strong>al holes, and was<br />

repeated <strong>for</strong> Z. capricorni (Figure 4). The location of the cores were marked us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

galvanised tent pegs with float<strong>in</strong>g plastic cha<strong>in</strong> attached and these were <strong>in</strong>serted <strong>in</strong> the<br />

middle of the core. Survivorship of the cores was recorded three months after the<br />

commencement of the experiment. Frond density and the distance grown away from<br />

the orig<strong>in</strong>al core were also recorded <strong>for</strong> the C. <strong>taxifolia</strong> cores. Due to poor<br />

survivorship of the Z. capricorni cores, other measurements could not be used.<br />

Results were analysed us<strong>in</strong>g a general l<strong>in</strong>ear model.<br />

Caulerpa <strong>taxifolia</strong> Zostera capricorni<br />

Figure 4. Conceptual diagram depict<strong>in</strong>g experimental design of the reciprocal transplant experiment.<br />

Jane Thomas -11-<br />

Materials and Methods

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