Newcomers Guide2.1 - Happy Valley-Goose Bay

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Look for signs of fluids leaking from the car, including oil, brake or transmission fluid; • Over-sprayed or new paint, which might indicate the car has been repaired after an accident; • Shock absorbers by pushing down on the corners of the car. If the car bounces up and down several times, the shocks are worn; • Signs of an accident, such as dents or new paint or chrome. Make sure the hood closes properly. Check the body for rust or fill; • Signs of fluid leaks on the ground around the car; • The condition of the tires; • The trunk. Check for a jack and the condition of the spare tire. Check for rust under the mats. Look at the tires closely for any signs of uneven wear. The Inside • Battery to see if it is cracked; • Dimmer switch, headlights and windshield washer; • Dipstick to see the oil level and whether it is dirty; • Doors open and close easily, and the handles and locks work well; • The 17-digit Serial (VIN) numbers on the dashboard and doors should match (otherwise the car could be stolen); • Engine to check the condition of the belts and hoses; • Fluid levels of the radiator, windshield wiper, oil, brakes and transmission; • Odometer. It is against the law to change the odometer; • Parts and accessories, such as lights, horn, mirrors, seatbelts, radio, heater, and windows. Make sure they all work. Have a friend check the outside lights for you; • Signs of flooding, such as water lines on the engine, new carpeting or upholstery, rusting under the seats Asking the seller a few basic questions can you give you a lot of information: • Are there any needed repairs that you are aware of? • Has the car been in any accidents? • Has the car ever been flooded or declared a loss by an insurance company? • How many kilometres are on it? • How many people have owned the car? • What type of gas have they used? • Where has the car been driven most- in the city or on the highway? • Why are you selling he car? • If you are buying a car from a dealer, who was the last owner? If possible, test-drive the car on different types of roads. Make sure the engine starts right away and there are no unusual noises or vibrations. Be alert to shaky steering. Test the brakes for signs of pulling. A brake pedal that looks worn out should not be found in a car with low mileage. If the car has a manual transmission, push the clutch through various gears to see how it performs. Always check the serial (VIN), plate and registration sticker numbers on the Vehicle Registration card. Make sure they are the same as on the car. Make sure the person who is selling the car actually owns it, and is not trying to sell a leased or someone’s else’s vehicle. Ask the seller to show you the maintenance records, which can tell you how carefully and frequently the previous owners did routine maintenance such as oil changes. Maintenance records can often reveal accident repairs and mechanical problems. It is important to have an independent mechanic inspect the vehicle for defects before buying it. Be sure to get a written inspection report from the mechanic, with a cost estimate for any necessary repairs. If you decide to buy, you can make an offer in writing, or verbally. If there are conditions to your offer write 32
them down. For example, if you want your mechanic to inspect the car before the sale is final ( and you have not already had the car checked out), make the mechanic’s approval a condition of the sale. The seller may ask for a deposit. Make sure you state in your offer that the deposit will be refunded if the mechanic does not approve the car, or if you do not get the financing. Many people buy a used car by simply writing a cheque and getting the seller to sign the registration transfer form. Be sure you get a bill of sale when you buy a used car. It can help protect you in case anything is disputed later. The bill of sale should contain date of sale, the name and address of the buyer and the seller and the make, model, serial number and year of the car, the number of kilometres on the car, the purchase price and method of payment. Any important promises or statements about the car should also be included. For example, if the seller says the car has a new engine, put it on the bill of sale. Also, be sure to get any warranties in writing, and make sure the car warranty can be transferred. Get any warranties relating to the muffler, transmission or rust proofing from the seller. Registering Registering Registering a a a Used Used Vehicle Vehicle Vehicle A seller must notify the Motor Registration Division within 10 days of the sale of a car by sending them a Notice of Sale. A Notice of Sale is attached to the vehicle permit. It also has a list of the nearest Motor Registration Division offices. Failure to submit a Notice of Sale within 10 days is an offence. It could result in fine. If the car stays in your name, you may have to pay the traffic fines that are issued to the new owner. You could be financially responsible if there is an accident and if the new owner has not obtained insurance. A buyer must transfer ownership of the car by submitting a bill of sale within 10 days. The bill of sale is on the back of the vehicle permit. Failure to do so is an offence. It could result in a fine. You may drive the car within this time if you have valid public liability insurance on the vehicle. The seller’s vehicle registration permit, bill of sale and your public liability insurance card must be kept in the vehicle while it is in use. A “Bill of Sale” form can be found on the reverse side of the vehicle registration document. This must be filled out and sent to the address given when you sell your car so you will not be liable for that car in future. To transfer ownership of a vehicle you need: • The seller’s vehicle registration permit • A bill of sale and/or a sworn affidavit • A completed and signed insurance declaration on the reverse of the seller’s vehicle registration permit • A motor vehicle safety inspection certificate At the time that you transfer and register your vehicle, you will have to pay the following: • Transfer fee • Provincial sales tax on the purchase price of the Red Book value of vehicle • All outstanding fines appearing on your record Insurance Insurance There are three insurance companies that offer various types of auto insurance in Happy Valley - Goose Bay. Anthony Insurance Inc. 366 Hamilton River Rd Tel: 896-1706 The Co-operators 343 Hamilton River Rd Tel: 896-9696 Toll Free: 800-465-2667 Vickers Insurance Agency 168 Hamilton River Rd Tel: 896-2985 33
Page 1 and 2: CHAPTER CHAPTER 5 5 TRANSPORTATION
Page 3 and 4: • Town Office in Charlottetown
Page 5: • You have completed a written, v

Newcomers Guide2.1 - Happy Valley-Goose Bay

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