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Free State Business 2022

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OVERVIEW<br />

produce soybean meal and soybean cake and flour from its plants,<br />

mills and factories. Grain Field Chickens, a large abattoir in Reitz,<br />

is one of the company’s biggest facilities in the province. The<br />

Industrial Development Corporation (IDC), which has a 23% stake in<br />

the project, aims to help develop the <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> as the poultry hub<br />

of South Africa. VKB has six agro-processing companies including<br />

VKB Flour Mills and <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> Oil and is active in auctioning, storage,<br />

packaging and fuel sales, among other activities. VKB’s headquarters<br />

are in Reitz in the eastern part of the province and the group is one<br />

of the province’s largest employers.<br />

The Imbani Homsek Group is an integrated dairy-products<br />

producer with one of the biggest Ayrshire herds in the world. The<br />

head office of Country Bird Holdings is in Bloemfontein: its brands<br />

are Supreme Chicken, Nutri Feeds and Ross (breeding). Country Bird<br />

Logistics controls 45 chilled and frozen vans.<br />

Clover has three factories in the <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong>: Bethlehem (milk<br />

powder, whey mixtures and creamers); Frankfort (butter, the<br />

largest such factory in the country, where ghee and roller dried<br />

ONLINE RESOURCES<br />

Credit: SASKO<br />

Agricultural Research Council: www.arc.agri.za<br />

Bothaville: www.bothaville.info<br />

<strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> Department of Agriculture and Rural Development:<br />

www.ard.fs.gov.za<br />

Grain SA: www.grainsa.co.za<br />

milk powder is also made)<br />

and in Heilbron (whey,<br />

buttermilk, condensed milk<br />

and packaging).<br />

When lockdown restrictions<br />

are not in place, Bothaville<br />

hosts the country’s largest<br />

agricultural festival, NAMPO<br />

Harvest Day. In 2019, Grain<br />

SA’s big day had 775 exhibitors<br />

catering to 81 345 visitors.<br />

Bothaville is on the<br />

western edge of the <strong>Free</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong> and the town falls<br />

under the North West in the<br />

organisational chart of giant<br />

agricultural company Senwes,<br />

which has its headquarters<br />

in Klerksdorp. The rest of the<br />

<strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> is divided into three<br />

regions by Senwes, which<br />

deals with about 20% of the<br />

country’s oilseeds and grain<br />

through its 68 silos.<br />

The province supplies<br />

significant proportions of<br />

the nation’s sorghum (53%),<br />

sunflowers (45%), potatoes (33%),<br />

groundnuts (32%), dry beans<br />

(26%), wool (24%) and almost all<br />

of its cherries (90%). Red meat<br />

and dairy are other important<br />

products. Game hunting is a<br />

significant sector, and several<br />

large <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> farms have<br />

been converted from stock to<br />

game farms. Crop production<br />

represents about two-thirds of<br />

the province’s gross agricultural<br />

income. The main crops are maize<br />

and wheat. Sunflowers, sunflower<br />

seeds, sorghum and soy beans are<br />

other major crops. The Mangaung<br />

Fresh Produce Market plays a<br />

vital role in the sector, catering<br />

as it does to householders, bulk<br />

buyers, informal traders, agents<br />

and farmers. ■<br />

29<br />

FREE STATE BUSINESS <strong>2022</strong>

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