Free State Business 2022
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OVERVIEW<br />
produce soybean meal and soybean cake and flour from its plants,<br />
mills and factories. Grain Field Chickens, a large abattoir in Reitz,<br />
is one of the company’s biggest facilities in the province. The<br />
Industrial Development Corporation (IDC), which has a 23% stake in<br />
the project, aims to help develop the <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> as the poultry hub<br />
of South Africa. VKB has six agro-processing companies including<br />
VKB Flour Mills and <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> Oil and is active in auctioning, storage,<br />
packaging and fuel sales, among other activities. VKB’s headquarters<br />
are in Reitz in the eastern part of the province and the group is one<br />
of the province’s largest employers.<br />
The Imbani Homsek Group is an integrated dairy-products<br />
producer with one of the biggest Ayrshire herds in the world. The<br />
head office of Country Bird Holdings is in Bloemfontein: its brands<br />
are Supreme Chicken, Nutri Feeds and Ross (breeding). Country Bird<br />
Logistics controls 45 chilled and frozen vans.<br />
Clover has three factories in the <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong>: Bethlehem (milk<br />
powder, whey mixtures and creamers); Frankfort (butter, the<br />
largest such factory in the country, where ghee and roller dried<br />
ONLINE RESOURCES<br />
Credit: SASKO<br />
Agricultural Research Council: www.arc.agri.za<br />
Bothaville: www.bothaville.info<br />
<strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> Department of Agriculture and Rural Development:<br />
www.ard.fs.gov.za<br />
Grain SA: www.grainsa.co.za<br />
milk powder is also made)<br />
and in Heilbron (whey,<br />
buttermilk, condensed milk<br />
and packaging).<br />
When lockdown restrictions<br />
are not in place, Bothaville<br />
hosts the country’s largest<br />
agricultural festival, NAMPO<br />
Harvest Day. In 2019, Grain<br />
SA’s big day had 775 exhibitors<br />
catering to 81 345 visitors.<br />
Bothaville is on the<br />
western edge of the <strong>Free</strong><br />
<strong>State</strong> and the town falls<br />
under the North West in the<br />
organisational chart of giant<br />
agricultural company Senwes,<br />
which has its headquarters<br />
in Klerksdorp. The rest of the<br />
<strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> is divided into three<br />
regions by Senwes, which<br />
deals with about 20% of the<br />
country’s oilseeds and grain<br />
through its 68 silos.<br />
The province supplies<br />
significant proportions of<br />
the nation’s sorghum (53%),<br />
sunflowers (45%), potatoes (33%),<br />
groundnuts (32%), dry beans<br />
(26%), wool (24%) and almost all<br />
of its cherries (90%). Red meat<br />
and dairy are other important<br />
products. Game hunting is a<br />
significant sector, and several<br />
large <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> farms have<br />
been converted from stock to<br />
game farms. Crop production<br />
represents about two-thirds of<br />
the province’s gross agricultural<br />
income. The main crops are maize<br />
and wheat. Sunflowers, sunflower<br />
seeds, sorghum and soy beans are<br />
other major crops. The Mangaung<br />
Fresh Produce Market plays a<br />
vital role in the sector, catering<br />
as it does to householders, bulk<br />
buyers, informal traders, agents<br />
and farmers. ■<br />
29<br />
FREE STATE BUSINESS <strong>2022</strong>