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Self-Study Report - Olympic College

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<strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Prepared for the Northwest Commission on<br />

<strong>College</strong>s and Universities<br />

2009


Mission<br />

We serve and enrich all our communities by providing quality education and training for all who seek to<br />

improve their lives through learning.<br />

Vision<br />

At <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> we envision learning as a life enhancing journey of discovery where:<br />

Our students are life-long learners in a global society.<br />

� To realize our vision, we will focus on student learning and success, promoting learning through accessible education, personalized<br />

service, adaptive and innovative teaching, and an ongoing commitment to academic excellence.<br />

Our employees are empowered to achieve the college mission.<br />

� To realize our vision, we will appreciate and value our employees, providing opportunities to enhance professional skills, encouraging<br />

learning and advancement, and prioritizing and sharing institutional resources.<br />

Our community recognizes the college as its cornerstone of learning.<br />

� To realize our vision, we will develop strong community partnerships and fulfill our role as a cultural center, enriching those we serve by<br />

creating relevant educational options and bringing a diverse array of activities to the region.<br />

Values<br />

We honor our shared values by holding ourselves and each other accountable for:<br />

A dedication to public service and Higher Education.<br />

To demonstrate our values we…<br />

� Commit ourselves to student learning and success<br />

� Embrace the wide-ranging mission of the community college<br />

� Meet or exceed professional standards of practice and ethics<br />

� Champion the principles of academic freedom and intellectual honesty<br />

� Foster innovation, creativity, and flexibility in our efforts to offer exemplary education and service<br />

� Regularly evaluate our practice and make changes to better support those who are underserved<br />

A commitment to life-long Learning.<br />

To demonstrate our values we…<br />

� Assess our work rigorously and reflectively to improve our knowledge<br />

� Improve our practices and behaviors as we learn better ways of working<br />

� Take thoughtful risks to acquire new perspectives and skills<br />

� Create a learning environment in which each learner is welcomed, encouraged and supported<br />

The practice of civil and constructive discourse and respect for diversity.<br />

To demonstrate our values we…<br />

� Exemplify civility as a hallmark of our institution<br />

� Appreciate and listen to one another with respect for our differences<br />

� Acknowledge that our own cultural conditioning influences our perceptions of other people<br />

� Are open-minded problem solvers who manage conflicts proactively and effectively<br />

A quest for community and environmental health.<br />

To demonstrate our values we…<br />

� Contribute to the wellbeing and sustainability of our community<br />

� Serve as stewards of our environment<br />

� <strong>Study</strong> and model choices and practices that enhance environmental health, economic vitality, and social justice<br />

The thoughtful use of our finite resources, including ourselves.<br />

To demonstrate our values we…<br />

� Empower employees to assert leadership and engage in institutional decision making<br />

� Develop, prioritize and communicate our goals collaboratively<br />

� Identify, share, and make the most effective use of our resources<br />

� Work together to accomplish our tasks and achieve the college mission<br />

� Strive for a balanced work environment in which we are efficient and competent, but also kind and friendly


Table of Contents<br />

Preface – Process and Membership .............................................................................................................. i<br />

Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................................... vii<br />

Glossary ......................................................................................................................................................... ix<br />

Standard One: Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness ............................................ 1‐1<br />

Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 1‐1<br />

Mission and Vision ........................................................................................................................ 1‐2<br />

Institutional Planning .................................................................................................................... 1‐6<br />

Assessment and Effectiveness .................................................................................................... 1‐19<br />

Standard One Strengths and Recommendations ....................................................................... 1‐27<br />

Appendix<br />

The Planning and Assessment Cycle in Action ............................................................... A1‐1<br />

Standard Two: Educational Program and Its Effectiveness ....................................................................... 2‐1<br />

Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 2‐1<br />

General Requirements .................................................................................................................. 2‐3<br />

Educational Program Planning and Assessment ......................................................................... 2‐23<br />

Undergraduate Programs ........................................................................................................... 2‐44<br />

Off Campus and Other Special Programs Proving Academic Credit ........................................... 2‐55<br />

Non‐Credit Programs and Courses ............................................................................................. 2‐71<br />

Standard Two: Strengths and Recommendations ...................................................................... 2‐73<br />

Appendix<br />

General Education Distribution Requirements .............................................................. A2‐1<br />

Faculty Contact Information .......................................................................................... A2‐2<br />

Inventory of degree programs that have been added or deleted in<br />

the last five years ................................................................................................... A2‐6<br />

Number of degrees granted in each program for the last three years ......................... A2‐8<br />

Standard Three: Students .......................................................................................................................... 3‐1<br />

Student Services Purpose, Organization and Assessment ............................................................ 3‐1<br />

Academic Credit and Records ..................................................................................................... 3‐13<br />

Services for Students .................................................................................................................. 3‐18<br />

Standard Three: Strengths and Recommendations .................................................................... 3‐42<br />

Appendix<br />

Board of Trustees Diversity Resolution #05‐1025‐1 ...................................................... A3‐1<br />

<strong>Self</strong>‐<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> TOC‐1


Standard Four: Faculty ............................................................................................................................... 4‐1<br />

Faculty Selection, Evaluation, Roles, Welfare and Development ................................................. 4‐1<br />

Scholarship, Research and Artistic Creation ............................................................................... 4‐20<br />

Standard Four: Strengths and Recommendations ...................................................................... 4‐22<br />

Appendix<br />

Samples of Scholarship, Research and Artistic Creation ............................................... A4‐1<br />

Standard Five: Library and Information Resources .................................................................................... 5‐1<br />

Libraries Purpose and Scope; Information Resources and Services ............................................. 5‐1<br />

Facilities and Access .................................................................................................................... 5‐12<br />

Instructional Technology ............................................................................................................ 5‐16<br />

Information Technology .............................................................................................................. 5‐17<br />

Personnel and Management....................................................................................................... 5‐25<br />

Planning and Evaluation.............................................................................................................. 5‐26<br />

Standard Five: Strengths and Recommendations ....................................................................... 5‐28<br />

Appendix<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Libraries Organizational Chart ............................................................ A5‐1<br />

Sample Library Assessments and Actions Taken based on Assessments ...................... A5‐2<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Information Technology Organizational Chart ................................... A5‐3<br />

Standard Six: Governance and Administration .......................................................................................... 6‐1<br />

Governance System ...................................................................................................................... 6‐1<br />

Affirmative Action and Non‐Discrimination ................................................................................ 6‐13<br />

Collective Bargaining ................................................................................................................... 6‐15<br />

Standard Six: Strengths and Recommendations ......................................................................... 6‐16<br />

Appendix<br />

Board of Trustees Biographical Information .................................................................. A6‐1<br />

Standard Seven: Financial Planning ........................................................................................................... 7‐1<br />

Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 7‐1<br />

Financial Planning ......................................................................................................................... 7‐1<br />

Adequacy of Financial Resources .................................................................................................. 7‐4<br />

Financial Management ............................................................................................................... 7‐10<br />

Fundraising and Development .................................................................................................... 7‐11<br />

Standard Seven: Strengths and Recommendations ................................................................... 7‐12<br />

Appendix<br />

Guiding Principles .......................................................................................................... A7‐1<br />

Current Funds Revenues ................................................................................................ A7‐5<br />

Current Funds Expenditures .......................................................................................... A7‐6<br />

Sources of Financial Aid ................................................................................................. A7‐7<br />

Operating Gifts and Endowments .................................................................................. A7‐8<br />

Capital Investments ....................................................................................................... A7‐9<br />

Endowment Fund Balances Time Period: 2006‐2009 .................................................. A7‐10<br />

Endowment Distributions Time Period: 2006‐2009 .................................................... A7‐11<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation Endowment Distributions Time Period 2006‐2009 ....... A7‐12<br />

Supplementary Documentation of Year end Accruals ................................................. A7‐14<br />

TOC‐2 <strong>Self</strong>‐<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong>


Standard Eight: Physical Resources ........................................................................................................... 8‐1<br />

Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 8‐1<br />

Instructional and Support Facilities .............................................................................................. 8‐2<br />

Equipment and Materials ........................................................................................................... 8‐11<br />

Physical Resources Planning ....................................................................................................... 8‐12<br />

Standard Eight: Strengths and Recommendations ..................................................................... 8‐14<br />

Appendix<br />

Bremerton Campus Map ................................................................................................ A8‐1<br />

Poulsbo Campus Map .................................................................................................... A8‐2<br />

Shelton Campus Map ..................................................................................................... A8‐3<br />

Standard Nine: Institutional Integrity ........................................................................................................ 9‐1<br />

Institutional Integrity .................................................................................................................... 9‐1<br />

Strengths and Recommendations ................................................................................................. 9‐9<br />

<strong>Self</strong>‐<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> TOC‐3


Preface���<strong>Self</strong>�<strong>Study</strong>�Process�and�Membership�<br />

PROCESS�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s 2009 <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> arose<br />

from the collaborative efforts of many<br />

individuals representing all segments of the<br />

<strong>College</strong> community including members of the<br />

Board of Trustees, full and part-time faculty,<br />

staff, administrators, and students. The design<br />

of this project intentionally encouraged<br />

widespread and diverse participation, honest<br />

and open discussion, and consensus on analysis<br />

and recommendations.<br />

Early in the process, the Steering<br />

Committee chose to publish records of<br />

proceedings, relevant data, draft documents,<br />

and other information connected with the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s process of self-examination. To<br />

accomplish this level of disclosure, the Steering<br />

Committee created an accreditation SharePoint<br />

site available to the entire college community,<br />

and used email, announcements, and<br />

presentations to keep the <strong>College</strong> community<br />

engaged in the process and informed of its<br />

progress.<br />

All committees completed their written<br />

reports spring quarter 2009. Revisions were<br />

made throughout the process. Near the end of<br />

�<br />

the self-study process, the Steering Committee<br />

conducted a number of open forums to present<br />

individual standard sections to the <strong>College</strong> for<br />

questions and comments. The purpose of the<br />

forums was to invite feedback on the key<br />

findings, strengths, and recommendations that<br />

arose from the self-study process.<br />

Once all materials were submitted, the<br />

Steering Committee chair served as co-editor<br />

with the leadership of each Standard to<br />

produce a final copy for Steering Committee<br />

review and publication. During this part of the<br />

process, the entire body of work, in all its<br />

iterations, remained accessible to the <strong>College</strong><br />

via the SharePoint site. In August, at the<br />

conclusion of the editing process, the<br />

SharePoint link containing the competed <strong>Self</strong>-<br />

<strong>Study</strong> was emailed to all. Hard copy versions of<br />

the document were produced and widely<br />

distributed, and the report was posted to the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s website.<br />

<strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> i


MEMBERSHIP�<br />

Steering�Committee�<br />

Rick�MacLennan,�Chair,�Vice�President�of�Student�Services�<br />

Bob Abel, Physics Faculty<br />

Kristy Anderson, Associate Dean of Planning, Assessment and Research<br />

Judi Brown, Dean of Math, Engineering, Science and Health<br />

Debbi Campbell, Specialist, Information Technology<br />

Mary Garguile, Vice President for Instruction<br />

Jack Hanson, Executive Director, Information Technology<br />

Gina Huston, Dean of Sciences and Humanities<br />

Barbara Martin, Vice President for Administrative Services<br />

Kim McNamara, Dean of Student Development<br />

David Mitchell, President<br />

Ruth Ross, Dean of Library/Media Services<br />

Melinda St. John, Executive Assistant to the Vice President of Student Services<br />

Chris Stokke, Nursing Faculty<br />

Standard�One�<br />

Kristy�Anderson,�Co�Chair,�Associate�Dean�of�Planning,�Assessment�and�Research�<br />

Donald�Robertson,�Co�Chair,�Math�Faculty�<br />

Nellie Buckland, Specialist, Procurement<br />

Pete Crane, Board of Trustee<br />

Katherine Erfe, Advisor, Mentoring and Advising for Persistence and Success<br />

Wendy McFadden, Program Specialist, Veteran’s Services<br />

Kim McNamara, Dean of Student Development<br />

Charlotte Purl, Manager, Projects, Programs and Telecom<br />

April Rabe, Office Assistant, Planning, Assessment and Research<br />

Ruth Ross, Dean of Library/ Media Services<br />

Standard�2.A�<br />

Richard�Strand,�Chair,�Dean�of�Business�and�Technology�<br />

Tim Hagan, Social Sciences and Humanities Faculty<br />

Chris Hobson, Welding Faculty<br />

Mary Ann Kelso, Math Faculty<br />

Mary Garguile, Vice President for Instruction<br />

Gloria Martin, Director of Instructional Support Services<br />

Wendy Miles, Director of Military and Continuing Education<br />

Penny Morse, Advisor, Student Entry and Advising Center<br />

�<br />

ii <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong>


Standard�2.B�<br />

Kim�McNamara,�Chair,�Dean�of�Student�Development�<br />

Kristy Anderson, Associate Dean of Planning, Assessment and Research<br />

Rhonda Booth, Administrative Assistant, Workforce Development<br />

Linnea Hess, Physics Faculty<br />

Karen Hulsebosch, Math Faculty<br />

Deb Lamb, History Faculty<br />

Gloria Martin, Director of Instructional Support Services<br />

April Rabe, Office Assistant, Planning, Assessment and Research<br />

Joanne Salas, Office Technology Faculty<br />

Naomi Saunders, Administrative Assistant, Library/Media Services<br />

Esther Koi Tirima, English Faculty<br />

Rachel Wellman, Director of Multicultural Services<br />

Cindy Wyman, Director of Program Development for Workforce Development<br />

Standard�2.C�<br />

Judi�Brown,�Chair,�Dean�of�Math,�Engineering�Science�and�Health�<br />

Ann Brackebusch, Math Faculty<br />

Tom Cameron, English Faculty<br />

Susan Digby, Geology Faculty<br />

Mary Garguile, Vice President for Instruction<br />

Jason Heinze, Math Faculty<br />

Pat Lyons, Advisor, Student Entry and Advising Center<br />

Standard�2.G�and�2.H�<br />

Kim�McNamara,�Co�Chair�Dean�of�Student�Development�<br />

Richard�Strand,�Co�Chair,�Dean�of�Business�and�Technology�<br />

Larry Akers, Director of Kitsap Readiness Response Institute<br />

Tom Cameron, English Faculty<br />

Gwen Garrett, Program Coordinator, Business and Technology<br />

Don Haines, Physics Faculty<br />

Janis Johnson, Program Assistant, OC Shelton<br />

Jackie Lorenz, Program Coordinator, Continuing Education<br />

Teresa McDermott, Director, Worker Retraining and Work Integrated Learning<br />

Wendy Miles, Director of Military and Continuing Education<br />

�<br />

<strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> iii


Standard�Three�<br />

Gina�Huston,�Chair,�Dean�of�Social�Sciences�and�Humanities�<br />

John Babbo, Counseling Faculty<br />

Karen Fusco, Director of Access Services<br />

Toni Hartsfield, Director of Student Programs and Leadership Development<br />

Karen Hemmerly, Program Support Supervisor, Records and Registration<br />

Barry Janusch, Director of Athletics and the Bremer Student Center<br />

Eunha Jung, English Faculty<br />

Joseph Koroma, Associate Dean of Financial Aid<br />

Dianna Larsen, Dean of Enrollment Services<br />

Denis Snyder, Director of Auxiliary Services<br />

Koi Tirima, English Faculty<br />

Rachel Wellman, Director of Multicultural Services<br />

Janell Whiteley, Director of Business Services<br />

Standard�Four�<br />

Chris�Stokke,�Chair,�Nursing�Faculty�<br />

Bob Abel, Physics Faculty<br />

Nancy Bermea, Office Technology Faculty<br />

Judi Brown, Dean of Math, Engineering, Science and Health<br />

Mike Dodge, Math Faculty<br />

Martin Haines, Math Faculty<br />

Tess Harrison, Program Assistant, Instruction<br />

Athena Prado Higgins, Executive Assistant to the Vice President for Instruction<br />

Judith Meyers, History Faculty<br />

Standard�Five�<br />

Ruth�Ross,�Co�Chair,�Dean�of�Library/Media�Services�<br />

Jack�Hanson,�Co�Chair,�Executive�Director�of�Information�and�Technology�<br />

Sarah Adams, Library Adjunct Faculty<br />

Chip Barker, Psychology Faculty<br />

Nancy Bermea, Office Technology Faculty<br />

Jeff Brown, Engineering Faculty<br />

Debbie Campbell, Specialist, Information Technology<br />

Bev Cheney, Board of Trustee<br />

Judith Cunneen, Library Faculty<br />

Jodie DeLay, History Faculty<br />

Angela Dorsey, Educational Advisor, Student Services<br />

Matt Dodge, Biology Faculty<br />

Katherine Erfe, Advisor, Mentoring and Advising for Persistence and Success<br />

Donna Forbes, Technician, Library/Media Services<br />

Karen Hemmerly, Program Support Supervisor, Records and Registration<br />

Amy Herman, Library Faculty<br />

Kent Mercer, Library Faculty<br />

Chris Schmechel, Director of Web Services, Information Technology<br />

iv <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong>


Standard�Six�<br />

John�Babbo,�Chair,�Counseling�Faculty�<br />

Candace Alvarez, Space Analyst, Instructional Support Services<br />

Bev Cheney, Board of Trustee<br />

Nora Downard, Program Coordinator, Records and Registration<br />

Allison Smith, Executive Assistant to the President<br />

David Mitchell, President<br />

Ruth Ross, Dean of Library/Media Services<br />

Elaine Urrutia, Data Processer, Registration and Records<br />

Standard�Seven�<br />

Janell�Whiteley,�Chair,�Director�of�Business�Services�<br />

Barbara Martin, Vice President for Administrative Services<br />

Candace Alvarez, Space Analyst, Instructional Support<br />

Joan Hanten, Executive Director of Institutional Advancement<br />

Tim Hewitt, Sergeant, Safety and Security<br />

Margaret Hodun, Budget Analyst, Administrative Services<br />

Thomas Oliver, Executive Assistant to the Vice President for Administrative Services<br />

Standard�Eight�<br />

Bill�Wilkie,�Chair,�Director�of�Facilities�Services�and�Capital�Projects�<br />

Karen Fusco, Director of Access Services<br />

Barbara Martin, Vice President for Administrative Services<br />

Thomas Oliver, Executive Assistant to the Vice President for Administrative Services<br />

Samantha Powers, Administrative Services Manager, Facility Services<br />

Richard Strand, Dean of Business and Technology<br />

Standard�Nine�<br />

Jennifer�Hayes,�Chair,�Director�of�Communications�<br />

Barry Janusch, Director of Athletics and the Bremer Student Center<br />

Judie Jose, Administrative Assistant, Human Resources Services<br />

Dianna Larsen, Dean of Enrollment Services<br />

Thomas Oliver, Executive Assistant to the Vice President for Administrative Services<br />

Darlene Peters, Board of Trustee<br />

Michael Prince, Journalism Faculty<br />

Melinda St. John, Executive Assistant to the Vice President of Student Services<br />

Linda Yerger, Executive Director of Human Resource Services<br />

�<br />

<strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> v


Accreditation�Host�Committee�<br />

Melinda St. John,�Executive Assistant to the Vice President of Student Services�<br />

Nick Giovanni, Culinary Arts Faculty<br />

Thomas Oliver, Executive Assistant to the Vice President of Administrative Services<br />

Samantha Powers, Administrative Services Manager, Facilities Services<br />

Athena Prado Higgins, Executive Assistant to the Vice President for Instruction<br />

Charlotte Purl, Manager, Projects, Programs and Telecom<br />

Allison Smith, Executive Assistant to the President<br />

Publication�Team�<br />

Allison Smith, Executive Assistant to the President<br />

Daphne Van Berkom, Administrative Assistant, Student Development Services<br />

Jennifer Hayes, Director of Communications<br />

Joanie Pearson, Creative Design Manager, Communications<br />

Lu Sawdye, Program Coordinator, Duplicating Services<br />

Thomas Oliver, Executive Assistant to the Vice President for Administrative Services<br />

� �<br />

vi <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong>


Executive�Summary�<br />

Since the last full scale reaccreditation<br />

process in 2001 <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has evolved<br />

and changed in many ways. Forty-seven<br />

percent of the <strong>College</strong>’s full-time faculty have<br />

been hired since 2001; a new site in Poulsbo<br />

was opened in 2004 and now serves over 1,200<br />

students; a new President and two new Vice<br />

Presidents have been hired; the student<br />

population has become more diverse; all<br />

recommendations from the 2001 accreditation<br />

report have been addressed as indicated<br />

throughout this self study; four new buildings<br />

have been built with more on the way, as a<br />

result the <strong>College</strong>’s physical appearance has<br />

been revitalized; relations between the faculty<br />

and the executive administrators have been<br />

significantly improved; the <strong>College</strong> has<br />

established robust and operational programs of<br />

institutional effectiveness, planning, assessment<br />

and analysis; and the <strong>College</strong> has initiated a<br />

baccalaureate program in nursing (BSN).<br />

Through all of this the Mission of <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> has remained constant and has served<br />

the <strong>College</strong> and community well. That mission<br />

states, “We serve and enrich all our<br />

communities by providing quality education and<br />

training for all who seek to improve their lives<br />

through learning.” The communities that the<br />

<strong>College</strong> serves believe that the BSN program<br />

falls naturally under the umbrella of this<br />

mission as does all the other programmatic,<br />

student and facilities changes listed above.<br />

This <strong>Self</strong> <strong>Study</strong> refers to recent budget<br />

reductions on numerous occasions. Within<br />

such a fiscal climate, the <strong>College</strong> adhered to its<br />

vision, strategic planning, and assessment<br />

processes and based decisions on clear<br />

principles derived from them. As a result<br />

advances in support of strategic goals and<br />

initiatives were achieved. New programs were<br />

added and full time faculty positions continued<br />

to be filled. Student achievement efforts,<br />

particularly in support of under-represented<br />

student populations, were made more<br />

deliberate and effective, and a program of<br />

sustainability has been developed. Keeping<br />

true to the mission in this climate, while making<br />

significant budget reductions, has required<br />

extraordinary sacrifice and effort on the part of<br />

every <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> employee; and while<br />

some uncertainty still exists, the <strong>College</strong>, rather<br />

than enter into a retrenchment mode, has<br />

planned for a stronger and improved future and<br />

moved forward with implementing strategies to<br />

get there.<br />

In the course of conducting this<br />

comprehensive self-study, the Steering<br />

Committee and standards teams assessed the<br />

<strong>College</strong> against the essential eligibility<br />

requirements and found it to be in compliance<br />

with them. As expected, this self-study analysis<br />

also helped the <strong>College</strong> identify strengths and<br />

opportunities for improvement. Not<br />

surprisingly, as key themes of positive<br />

institutional progress were identified, there was<br />

substantial interest (as reflected in many of the<br />

recommendations) in documenting the need to<br />

sustain efforts and continue progress. In many<br />

instances, the separation between a strength<br />

and a recommendation is a matter of degree.<br />

For example, this report documents planning<br />

and assessment activities that are widespread<br />

and authentic—engaging personnel at all levels<br />

of the institution and leading to meaningful<br />

change. For some planning and assessment<br />

activities, such as the Student Achievement<br />

Initiative, traditional lines of control have been<br />

blurred and now actively engage<br />

interdisciplinary teams of faculty and staff (in<br />

this example between Instruction and Student<br />

Services). Yet while the <strong>College</strong>’s planning and<br />

assessment efforts are viewed as a major<br />

strength, it is not always clear how these<br />

<strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> vii


activities form an integrated and cohesive<br />

system. Because of this, several<br />

recommendations speak to the need to provide<br />

a better sense of priority and clarity, as well as<br />

to make planning and assessment processes<br />

more accessible through better communication.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> has made great progress in the<br />

areas of instructional program review and<br />

assessment. As with planning and assessment,<br />

generally, the work in these areas is rich and<br />

authentic. The current process of instructional<br />

program review, however, is relatively new and<br />

not fully understood by all, and work has<br />

already begun to increase understanding of the<br />

process. For instructional assessment, better<br />

use of evaluation tools and data will provide<br />

faculty and instructional administrators’ access<br />

to better information to evaluate all classes and<br />

modes of instruction. Included in this<br />

discussion is the work on Core Abilities and the<br />

recommendation to stay the course and<br />

continue this work.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> recognizes in this report the<br />

need to evaluate the adequacy and<br />

effectiveness of its programs and services, and<br />

to use this information to make decisions about<br />

how essential activities are staffed, organized,<br />

and funded. This report includes several<br />

examples of how the <strong>College</strong> has done that.<br />

Distance education and online resources and<br />

the increasingly central role they have in<br />

supporting learning are evolving rapidly at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Two recommendations—one<br />

each in Standards Two and Five, speak to the<br />

need to more purposefully engage in strategic<br />

planning to guide the <strong>College</strong>’s efforts in these<br />

areas.<br />

Finally you will notice that, by design,<br />

Standard Two provides description and analyses<br />

across the full program of instruction rather<br />

than by individual academic programs or<br />

disciplines. We note this because the reader<br />

may expect a more detailed description of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s instructional programs and disciplines<br />

within the document. Some general program<br />

and division information is included in the<br />

introduction of Standard Two, and detailed<br />

program notebooks will be available in the<br />

resource room, but the intent of addressing the<br />

Standards in this manner was to provide a more<br />

comprehensive and integrated analysis of the<br />

processes at work in Instruction.<br />

viii <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong>


Glossary<br />

ACF�<br />

American Culinary Federation<br />

AHE�<br />

Association for Higher Education – The faculty<br />

union for the <strong>College</strong><br />

ARC�<br />

Admissions and Registration Council – A<br />

professional group representing members in<br />

Washington State.<br />

ARGAC�<br />

Admissions, Registration and Graduation Appeal<br />

Committee<br />

ASOC�<br />

Associated Students of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> – The<br />

student governing body at the <strong>College</strong><br />

B&T�<br />

Business and Technology -- One of the three<br />

instructional divisions of the <strong>College</strong><br />

BSN�<br />

Bachelor of Science in Nursing – The first fouryear<br />

program at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

BSC�<br />

Bremer Student Center – Housing the<br />

Bremerton campus facilities for the Bookstore,<br />

Food Services, the Multicultural Center, the<br />

ASOC and some athletic facilities.<br />

Cabinet�<br />

AKA President’s Cabinet, consisting of the<br />

following positions: Vice President of<br />

Instruction; Vice President of Student Services;<br />

Vice President for Administrative Services;<br />

Executive Director of Institutional Advancement<br />

& the OC Foundation; Director of<br />

Communications; President, of the local AHE<br />

(Faculty Union); Executive Assistant to the<br />

President; Executive Director of Human<br />

Resource Services; Director of Extended<br />

Learning; Director of Multicultural Services;<br />

Executive Director of Information Technology<br />

CBA�<br />

Collective Bargaining Agreement – One of two<br />

agreements the <strong>College</strong> has with unions (faculty<br />

and classified staff).<br />

CCN�<br />

Common Course Numbering<br />

CCSSE�<br />

Community <strong>College</strong> Survey of Student<br />

Engagement – A student engagement survey<br />

conducted in 2005, 2007 and 2009<br />

CFDC�<br />

Child and Family Development Center<br />

CIC�<br />

<strong>College</strong> Instructional Center – A building that is<br />

part of the Bremerton Master Plan. It is<br />

planned to be constructed on the site of the<br />

current Humanities building and will house the<br />

BSN, Art, Music and Theatrical programs.<br />

CIS�<br />

Under the SBCTC, the coordinating body for<br />

information technology across all community<br />

and technical colleges in the State of<br />

Washington<br />

<strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> ix<br />


<strong>College</strong>�Council�<br />

An advisory body spanning representation from<br />

all aspects of the <strong>College</strong> currently composed<br />

of: Director of Instructional Support Services;<br />

President’s Office Staff; Executive Assistant to<br />

the Vice President of Student Services; Human<br />

Resource Staff; Customized Training and<br />

Military Education Staff; SEAC Staff; two full<br />

time Faculty; Enrollment Services Staff; ASOC<br />

President; ASOC Treasurer; ASOC Vice President<br />

(Poulsbo Campus); ASOC Vice President<br />

(Shelton Campus); Executive Assistant to the<br />

President; IT Staff; one Adjunct Faculty<br />

member; President, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> (exofficio);<br />

Instructional Support Services Staff.<br />

These positions are elected and change on a<br />

regular basis.<br />

CSC�<br />

<strong>College</strong> Service Center – The name given to the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s main administrative building, located<br />

on the Bremerton campus.<br />

DAC�<br />

Diversity Advisory Committee<br />

DAF�<br />

Diversity Assessment Framework – A pilot<br />

assessment tool developed on the state level.<br />

Faculty�Council�<br />

An advisory council composed of faculty<br />

members from across the college<br />

FAM�<br />

Financial Aid Management – the new financial<br />

aid software utilized by SBCTC colleges<br />

throughout the State.<br />

Five�Column�Model�<br />

A form that is one of several tools used for the<br />

assessment of institutional effectiveness.<br />

FMS�<br />

Financial Management System – A computer<br />

accounting system used throughout the SBCTC<br />

system.<br />

FSC�<br />

Faculty Screening Committee<br />

HECB�<br />

Higher Education Coordinating Board – An<br />

organization within State government which<br />

coordinates activities between the various<br />

public institutions of higher education in<br />

Washington.<br />

IBC�<br />

Instructor Briefcase – Communication software<br />

used throughout Washington State�<br />

I�BEST�<br />

Integrated Basic Education and Skill Training<br />

ICBA�<br />

Independent <strong>College</strong> Bookstore Association<br />

IPC�<br />

Instructional Policies Council – The <strong>College</strong> body<br />

that sets policy on instructional issues. It<br />

includes administration, faculty and student<br />

representation.<br />

KEDA�<br />

Kitsap Economic Development Alliance<br />

MAPS�<br />

Mentoring and Advising for Persistence and<br />

Success – A <strong>College</strong> program to provide<br />

students with assistance in support of their<br />

academic achievement.<br />

MESH�<br />

Math, Engineering, Science and Health<br />

Occupations – One of the three instructional<br />

divisions of the <strong>College</strong><br />

MIS�<br />

Management Information System<br />

MSC�<br />

Multicultural Services Center<br />

NWAACC�<br />

Northwest Athletic Association of Community<br />

<strong>College</strong>s<br />

x <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong>


OAC�<br />

Outcomes Assessment Committee – A<br />

committee charged with facilitating and<br />

promoting the assessment of student learning.<br />

This committee assists with the implementation<br />

and assessment of the <strong>College</strong>’s core abilities.<br />

OASIS�<br />

Online Access to Student Information System –<br />

The online class registration site for students at<br />

the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

OFM�<br />

Office�of�Financial�Management�–�A branch of<br />

the State government that provides vital<br />

information, fiscal services and policy support<br />

that the Governor, legislature and state<br />

agencies need to serve the people of<br />

Washington State�<br />

PACE�<br />

Personal Assessment of the <strong>College</strong><br />

Environment – An employee climate survey<br />

conducted in 2004, 2006 and 2008.<br />

PDU�<br />

Professional Development Units<br />

President’s�Council�<br />

An advisory body composed of the Cabinet and:<br />

the President of the local WPEA (Classified Staff<br />

Union), Dean of MESH, Enrollment Services<br />

Representative, Dean of Student Development,<br />

Dean of Enrollment Services, Dean of SSH, Dean<br />

of Library & Media, Dean of B&T, Associate<br />

Dean of Planning, Assessment & Research<br />

PSNS�<br />

Puget Sound Naval Shipyard – One of the five<br />

Naval bases in Kitsap County and one of two<br />

naval shipyards on the West Coast. The <strong>College</strong><br />

has classrooms on the base to serve this large<br />

constituency<br />

RCW�<br />

Revised Code of Washington – One of two<br />

forms of Washington State law, the other being<br />

WAC.<br />

S&A�<br />

Services and Activities – A self-imposed student<br />

fee used for student activities.<br />

SAI�<br />

Student Achievement Initiative –<br />

SAO�<br />

State Auditor’s Office – A Washington State<br />

agency that regularly audits all divisions and<br />

department of the State including public<br />

institutions of higher educations.<br />

SAP�<br />

Standards of Academic Progress<br />

SAR�<br />

Students At Risk group<br />

SBCDC�<br />

Sophia Bremer Child Development Center – The<br />

new child development center planned to be<br />

built North of the Health Occupations building.<br />

SBCTC�<br />

State Board of Community and Technical<br />

<strong>College</strong>s – The governing body for all public<br />

community and technical colleges in the State<br />

of Washington.<br />

SEAC�<br />

Student Entry and Advising Center – A<br />

centralized location for general advising and<br />

testing services at the <strong>College</strong><br />

SEM�<br />

Science, Engineering and Math – An advising<br />

position has been developed specifically to<br />

assist students in these areas.<br />

SFA�<br />

Student Financial Aid<br />

SING�<br />

Students In Need Group – A <strong>College</strong><br />

organization formed to address the needs of<br />

students in or near poverty.<br />

<strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> xi<br />


SLT�<br />

Strategic Leadership Team – A committee<br />

working one of several <strong>College</strong> Strategic<br />

Initiatives.<br />

SMS�<br />

Student Management System – The data<br />

system <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> uses to manage student<br />

information.<br />

SPG�<br />

Strategic Planning Group – The committee<br />

charge with coordinating and managing the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s strategic plan.<br />

SPLD�<br />

Student Programs and Leadership Development<br />

– A <strong>College</strong> office created to facilitate the work<br />

of the ASOC and other student groups<br />

SSH�<br />

Social Sciences and Humanities -- One of the<br />

three instructional divisions of the <strong>College</strong><br />

TACTC�<br />

Trustees Association for Community and<br />

Technical <strong>College</strong>s -- A collaborative<br />

organization of all of the trustees within the<br />

SBCTC.<br />

TRC�<br />

Tenure Review Committee<br />

WAC�<br />

Washington Administrative Code – One of two<br />

forms of Washington State law, the other being<br />

RCW.<br />

WFD�<br />

Workforce Development—A division of<br />

Instruction.<br />

WPEA�<br />

Washington Public Employees Association – the<br />

classified staff union for the college<br />

xii <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong>


{Standard�One}<br />

Institutional�Mission�and�Goals,�<br />

Planning�and�Effectiveness<br />

Standard�One


{Standard�One}�<br />

Institutional�Mission�and�Goals,�Planning�and�<br />

Effectiveness�<br />

INTRODUCTION�<br />

Founded in 1946 <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is a public<br />

community college located on the Kitsap<br />

Peninsula in Washington State. The <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> District consists of Kitsap and Mason<br />

Counties. In addition to the original campus in<br />

Bremerton, there are also two other locations<br />

and a virtual distance learning program. The<br />

Shelton site is located thirty-eight miles south<br />

of the Bremerton campus and the Poulsbo<br />

facility is located nineteen miles to the north.<br />

While students may take courses at more than<br />

one location simultaneously, enrollments at the<br />

branch campuses are approximately 470 at<br />

Shelton and 1,170 at Poulsbo each quarter<br />

(headcount). Approximately 1,600 students<br />

take one or more distance classes each quarter.<br />

In 2008, fall quarter enrollment at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> was 8,100 (headcount). This is an<br />

enrollment growth of about 16 percent since<br />

the last full scale accreditation visit and is the<br />

highest enrollment in the <strong>College</strong>’s history.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is one of thirty-four<br />

community and technical colleges in<br />

Washington State governed by the State Board<br />

for Community and Technical <strong>College</strong>s (SBCTC).<br />

By statute, the community college Mission is<br />

comprehensive including transfer, workforce,<br />

and basic skills education. In 2006, the<br />

Washington State Legislature gave its approval<br />

to add applied baccalaureate capacity at four<br />

community colleges. Through a competitive<br />

process <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> was selected by the<br />

SBCTC, and subsequently approved by The<br />

Washington State Higher Education<br />

Coordinating Board (HECB) to offer the Bachelor<br />

of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> serves as a vital center for<br />

education, culture, and community. It is the<br />

sole public institution of higher education<br />

within its two-county service area, with a total<br />

population of 297,615 (US Census Bureau 2008<br />

estimate). Located on the west side of Puget<br />

Sound, the Bremerton campus is located in the<br />

historic population center of Kitsap County, the<br />

city of Bremerton. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> was created<br />

by the Bremerton School District at the end of<br />

World War II and was subsumed under the<br />

Washington State Community and Technical<br />

<strong>College</strong> Act of 1967.<br />

The decline of both the Bremerton shipyard<br />

after World War II, and the lumber industry in<br />

Mason County, precipitated a slow decline in<br />

the regional economy and population. A<br />

notable exception was Bainbridge Island, which<br />

has long served as a bedroom community to<br />

downtown Seattle. By the 1990’s, the area’s<br />

economy had bottomed out. Since that time,<br />

the trend has reversed as economic pressures<br />

have pushed Central Puget Sound population<br />

and businesses to the West Sound including the<br />

Kitsap Peninsula. Bainbridge Island, Poulsbo<br />

and Silverdale have grown enormously and<br />

there has been a dramatic turnaround in the<br />

population core of Bremerton. The reversal has<br />

been slower in Mason County, but even there,<br />

economic pressures are making it attractive as a<br />

residence for state workers from Olympia.<br />

Kitsap and Mason counties are projected to<br />

continue growing over the next twenty-five to<br />

thirty years. The SBCTC estimates that <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>’s enrollment growth will follow that<br />

trend, growing fifteen percent in the next ten<br />

years alone.<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-1


The last full-scale accreditation team<br />

visiting <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> in 2001 noted that the<br />

strategic planning process and program of<br />

institutional assessment was “a work in<br />

progress”. Since that time, the <strong>College</strong> has<br />

continued to build on and refine these systems.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has a Mission and Vision that<br />

provide guidance to all <strong>College</strong> decisions and<br />

actions. The <strong>College</strong> has a Strategic Plan that<br />

supports the Mission and Vision and comes out<br />

MISSION�AND�VISION�<br />

Mission�and�Vision�Statements�<br />

Description.��The Mission and Vision<br />

(Figures 1.1 and 1.2) work in concert with one<br />

another to define what is unique and vital<br />

about <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Over the past decade,<br />

these documents have increasingly served as a<br />

guiding path for the <strong>College</strong> and their recent<br />

review by the <strong>College</strong> community has validated<br />

their importance. The Mission exemplifies a<br />

commitment to learning and serves as the<br />

umbrella for everything the <strong>College</strong> does. The<br />

Vision serves as a roadmap to guide the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s planning. The Vision and Strategic<br />

Initiatives together can be considered the<br />

institutional goals�of the <strong>College</strong>. The Mission<br />

and Vision are discussed in depth in this section<br />

of Standard One; the Strategic Initiatives are<br />

�<br />

�<br />

of a widely inclusive strategic planning process<br />

which has been in place and increasingly<br />

strengthened over the past ten years. The<br />

Strategic Plan informs all aspects of institutional<br />

decision making, including the budget planning<br />

and facilities master planning processes.<br />

Institutional and educational assessment<br />

processes are integrated into and inform the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s planning processes at all levels of the<br />

organization.<br />

treated in the next section of this standard. The<br />

Mission and Vision of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> are<br />

posted around the campus and sites and are<br />

included here as Figure 1.1.<br />

In September of 2006, the <strong>College</strong> began a<br />

process of reviewing the Mission and Vision<br />

statements, which had been adopted and in use<br />

since 1999. This was done at the request of the<br />

Board of Trustees and the <strong>College</strong> President.<br />

The Mission was reaffirmed and a new Vision<br />

statement was adopted by the Board of<br />

Trustees in 2008. A new Values statement was<br />

also adopted and is discussed in Standard Nine.<br />

The adopted documents informed the 2010-13<br />

Strategic Plan which was initiated by the Board<br />

of Trustees at their retreat during the summer<br />

of 2008.<br />

Figure�1.1��Mission�Statement�(Adopted�March�1999,�Reaffirmed�June�2005�and�August�2008)�<br />

We�serve�and�enrich�all�our�communities�by�providing��<br />

quality�education�and�training�for�all�who�seek�to�improve��<br />

their�lives�through�learning.�<br />

�<br />

Vision�statements�on�next�page.��<br />

1-2 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


�<br />

Figure�1.2��Vision�Statements�(Adopted�January�2008)�<br />

At�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�we�envision�learning�as�a�life�enhancing�journey�of�discovery�where…�<br />

�<br />

Our�students�are�life�long�learners�in�a�global�society.�<br />

To realize our Vision, we will focus on student learning and success, promoting learning<br />

through accessible education, personalized service, adaptive and innovative teaching, and<br />

an ongoing commitment to academic excellence.<br />

Our�employees�are�empowered�to�achieve�the�<strong>College</strong>�Mission.�<br />

To realize our Vision, we will appreciate and value our employees, providing opportunities<br />

to enhance professional skills, encouraging learning and advancement, and prioritizing and<br />

sharing institutional resources.<br />

Our�community�recognizes�the�<strong>College</strong>�as�its�cornerstone�of�learning.�<br />

To realize our Vision, we will develop strong community partnerships and fulfill our role as<br />

a cultural center, enriching those we serve by creating relevant educational options and<br />

bringing a diverse array of activities to the region.<br />

In order to ensure that the review of the<br />

Mission and Vision was an inclusive process that<br />

included input from the <strong>College</strong> and<br />

surrounding communities, President Mitchell<br />

charged the Mission, Vision and Values<br />

Taskforce with reviewing and, as needed,<br />

revising the Mission, Vision, and Values of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>. The taskforce was made up of eleven<br />

people, including one Board member, two<br />

faculty, two students, and six administrative<br />

and classified staff from across the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

The taskforce began its work by researching<br />

the concepts of Mission, Vision, and Values and<br />

gathering academic literature regarding the<br />

recommended process for developing the<br />

statements in a higher education institution.<br />

Based on this literature, the taskforce designed<br />

a process for gathering community input.<br />

Members then developed and tested a set of<br />

questions to ask in order to solicit input. In the<br />

winter and spring of 2007, the taskforce<br />

conducted ten different forums with a variety of<br />

<strong>College</strong> constituents to gather input regarding<br />

the Mission, Vision, and Values. In all, the<br />

taskforce obtained input from more than 350<br />

individuals, including students, faculty, staff,<br />

and local community members. Once the input<br />

was gathered, the taskforce came together with<br />

the members of the <strong>College</strong>’s Strategic Planning<br />

Group (SPG) to identify the major themes that<br />

emerged from the data. The taskforce then<br />

developed initial Vision and Values statements<br />

from the themes. In the fall of 2007, the draft<br />

Vision statement was shared with the <strong>College</strong><br />

community for feedback and the information<br />

obtained was used to refine the Vision<br />

statement. The statement was submitted to<br />

the Board of Trustees for approval in January of<br />

2008.<br />

Feedback obtained regarding the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

Mission supported the idea that the existing<br />

Mission statement remains relevant. The Board<br />

of Trustees reaffirmed the Mission statement in<br />

August of 2008. �<br />

Analysis.��The review and creation of<br />

Mission, Vision, and Values in 1999 and again in<br />

2008 provide evidence that they are<br />

periodically reexamined. The process of<br />

reexamining the documents has taught the<br />

<strong>College</strong> something important about each of<br />

them. First, the Mission statement is fairly<br />

broad and is sometimes criticized because for<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-3


trying to be “all things to all people”. However,<br />

when the Mission, Vision, and Values Taskforce<br />

considered revising it to be more focused, many<br />

<strong>College</strong> stakeholders indicated that they<br />

believed it needed to be broad, since that is the<br />

nature of a comprehensive community college.<br />

This input provided strong reaffirmation of the<br />

current Mission statement as appropriate in its<br />

balance between broad ideas and the need to<br />

define the <strong>College</strong>’s scope of activities.<br />

Second, the <strong>College</strong> learned that the Vision<br />

statement, as it existed, was not explicit enough<br />

to adequately inform planning and assessment<br />

and specifically with respect to guiding the<br />

Strategic Plan. The newly revised Vision<br />

statement acts as a more substantive roadmap<br />

for the future than its predecessor did. It is<br />

substantially clearer about the areas of<br />

accomplishment that <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> should<br />

focus on over the next ten years. The broad<br />

areas of focus outlined in the Vision are student<br />

learning, employee empowerment, and<br />

community enhancement. This clarity is<br />

assisting the Strategic Planning Group in making<br />

decisions as it develops the next Strategic Plan,<br />

a process which began in June of 2008. Because<br />

of the value gained by the most recent Mission<br />

and Vision review, there is interest in having a<br />

more routine review period established—<br />

perhaps one connected to the new seven-year<br />

NWCCU accreditation cycle.<br />

Communication�of�the�Mission�and�Vision�<br />

Description.��Members of the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> service district, which includes citizens<br />

in Kitsap and Mason counties, have<br />

opportunities to be exposed to the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

Mission and Vision statements. The <strong>College</strong><br />

Mission and Vision are included in the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<br />

<strong>College</strong>�Catalog and on the <strong>College</strong> web site. In<br />

addition, they appear in the View, the quarterly<br />

class schedule; on the <strong>College</strong>’s Facts�&�Figures<br />

brochure, which is available to the public; and<br />

on job announcements published by the Human<br />

Resources Department. It is common practice<br />

to include the Mission and Vision in these<br />

publications and to allow its use in other<br />

<strong>College</strong> publications, but there is no policy that<br />

requires their use. The <strong>College</strong> publishes an<br />

annual report to the external community each<br />

year to highlight its strategic activities and to<br />

show that documents progress made toward<br />

the Mission and Vision. Annual reports are<br />

available as Standard One exhibits.<br />

Employees are made aware of the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

Mission and Vision. When each was adopted, it<br />

was sent out to the entire campus via e-mail.<br />

The Mission and Vision are posted at various<br />

locations around campus so that students,<br />

employees, and visitors alike have the<br />

opportunity to review them. Additionally, as<br />

part of the classified staff yearly Performance<br />

Evaluation Form, there are two sections of the<br />

document that give supervisors and staff the<br />

opportunity to discuss and reflect upon the<br />

employees role in the organization as it relates<br />

to the Mission and Strategic Plan of the<br />

organization. The Performance Evaluation<br />

Form is available as a Standard One exhibit. In<br />

the "Preliminary Steps" section the supervisor<br />

identifies linkages between the employee’s<br />

position and the organizational Mission. The<br />

supervisor may request input from or<br />

involvement of the employee. In the section<br />

titled, "Position Linkage with Organizational<br />

Mission and Strategic Plan," the employee is<br />

asked to identify the Mission and discuss how<br />

the duties and responsibilities of the position<br />

link to and/or contribute to the achievement of<br />

the Mission and goals of the organization.<br />

Analysis.��The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> service<br />

district is directly exposed to the <strong>College</strong><br />

Mission and Vision statements four times a year<br />

in the View, the <strong>College</strong>'s quarterly schedule of<br />

classes, which is mailed to all households in<br />

Kitsap and Mason Counties. The Mission and<br />

Vision also appear in some community and<br />

student-focused publications such as the annual<br />

catalog. The Mission and Vision statements are<br />

displayed on the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> web site. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> has not done any recent marketing<br />

studies to determine the community’s<br />

1-4 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


familiarity with the <strong>College</strong>’s Mission and Vision<br />

statements and therefore, it is unclear whether<br />

or not these documents are widely read and<br />

understood by the external <strong>College</strong> community.<br />

With the adoption of a new Vision statement,<br />

this would be a good time to conduct a market<br />

survey of public awareness. Additionally, while<br />

the Mission is posted on job announcements,<br />

hiring committees are not required to ask any<br />

questions that are Mission or Vision related.<br />

This is something that the <strong>College</strong> may also<br />

want to review and consider.<br />

Internally, the Mission and Vision<br />

statements are publicized to the campus<br />

community and have some level of recognition<br />

on campus. Students have opportunities to be<br />

aware of the Mission and Vision as they appear<br />

in the catalog and student handbook as well as<br />

various public locations on campus. Employees<br />

in all employee groups on the 2006 and 2008<br />

Personal Assessment of the <strong>College</strong><br />

Environment (PACE) Climate Surveys indicated,<br />

with an average score above four (out of five),<br />

that they feel their jobs are relevant to the<br />

institution’s Mission statement. The PACE<br />

Climate Survey 2006, and the PACE Climate<br />

Survey 2008 are both available as Standard One<br />

exhibits. Supervisors are provided training by<br />

Human Resource Services twice-yearly on how<br />

to fill out the Classified Performance<br />

Development Plan, including tips for placing the<br />

employee into the Mission of the <strong>College</strong>. On<br />

the 2007-08 Employee Engagement Survey<br />

employees indicated, on average, that they<br />

“usually” know how their work contributes to<br />

the goals of the <strong>College</strong>. The 2007-08 Employee<br />

Engagement Survey is available as a Standard<br />

One exhibit.<br />

�<br />

While there is a process for assisting<br />

classified staff in identifying their role in<br />

achieving the Mission, no similar process exists<br />

for faculty or administrative employees. There<br />

have been improvements made to both faculty<br />

and administrative employee evaluation<br />

processes since the last self-study in 2001 (for<br />

more details on the employee evaluation<br />

processes, please see Standards Four and Six).<br />

Given this progress, the <strong>College</strong> may want to<br />

consider taking the next step and including a<br />

component in these evaluations that addresses<br />

each faculty and administrators’ role in the<br />

Mission of the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Substantive�Change�<br />

In August of 2006, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> notified<br />

the Commission on <strong>College</strong>s and Universities<br />

that it was <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s desire to offer a<br />

nursing degree at the baccalaureate Level.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> was one of four Washington<br />

community and technical colleges selected by<br />

the SBCTC, through a competitive process, to<br />

develop a baccalaureate level program<br />

designed to provide a pathway for students<br />

who receive an associate degree in an applied<br />

field.<br />

This notification took the form of a<br />

Prospectus�for�a�Major�Substantive�Change and<br />

can be found as a Standard One exhibit. The<br />

decision to offer a baccalaureate level program<br />

is consistent with the <strong>College</strong>’s Mission and<br />

Strategic Initiatives which includes an Initiative<br />

that is focused on bringing four-year<br />

educational options for students to the service<br />

district.<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-5


INSTITUTIONAL�PLANNING�<br />

The Strategic Plan, in concert with the<br />

Vision, provides the <strong>College</strong> with clear Missionoriented<br />

institutional goals. The Strategic Plan<br />

is not an all-encompassing plan, but rather a<br />

focused set of Initiatives designed to move the<br />

<strong>College</strong> forward in key areas. As a result,<br />

additional planning at all levels of the institution<br />

is required both to support the Strategic Plan<br />

and to ensure that day to day operations occur.<br />

The Board of Trustee work plan, President’s<br />

goals, Cabinet’s work plan, budget planning,<br />

and facilities master planning support the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s Strategic Plan and provide a<br />

foundation for the operational activities that<br />

need to occur to manage the <strong>College</strong> and<br />

achieve the <strong>College</strong>’s Mission.<br />

In addition to these strategic and <strong>College</strong>wide<br />

planning processes, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

engages in several layers of operational<br />

planning. Administrative units and<br />

departments across the institution as well as<br />

institutional committees and groups all<br />

contribute to planning, implementation, and<br />

assessment activities in support of our Vision<br />

(Appendix 1.1: The Planning and Assessment<br />

Cycle in Action). First, each administrative unit<br />

(Instruction, Student Services, etc.) conducts its<br />

own internal operational planning, whether<br />

formal or informal. For example, Instruction<br />

has an instructional program planning process<br />

which allows for program growth and<br />

development. Second, administrators are asked<br />

to have goals for their individual departments<br />

and discuss them with their supervisor as part<br />

of their annual evaluation process. Often these<br />

planning activities include institutional<br />

committees that participate in planning as part<br />

of implementing specific activities; the<br />

Enrollment Management and Student<br />

Achievement Initiative committees are good<br />

examples of this type of involvement.<br />

Evolution�of�Strategic�Planning���<br />

(Please reference figures 1.3, 1.4, and 1.5)<br />

�Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is entering its<br />

fifth strategic planning cycle since the inception<br />

of the current processes ten years ago. Prior to<br />

that time, strategic planning did occur but was<br />

largely an administrative function that did not<br />

significantly involve the <strong>College</strong> community.<br />

Since his arrival at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> in 2002,<br />

President Mitchell has embraced and<br />

strengthened this internally-developed and<br />

widely inclusive strategic planning process.<br />

Realizing that the <strong>College</strong> had a strategic<br />

planning process which strives to involve many<br />

members of the <strong>College</strong> community in crossdepartmental<br />

teams, he enthusiastically<br />

endorsed and continues to support strategic<br />

planning as an important part of the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

growth and development.<br />

What results from each strategic planning<br />

cycle are sets of Strategic Initiatives derived<br />

from all-campus input and approved by the<br />

Board of Trustees. The strategic planning cycle<br />

is a five-year overlapping planning cycle<br />

designed so that there is constant<br />

implementation of Initiatives. It serves as the<br />

implementation and assessment roadmap for<br />

the Vision of the <strong>College</strong>. A Strategic Planning<br />

Group (SPG) made up of approximately eleven<br />

members of the <strong>College</strong> community oversees<br />

the entire strategic planning process. Each<br />

Strategic Initiative has its own leadership team<br />

to develop and oversee its outcomes.<br />

Analysis.� Strategic Initiatives are updated<br />

every three years as part of an overlapping five<br />

year planning cycle. The timeframe for<br />

completing Strategic Plans has been expanded<br />

over the years to acknowledge the need to<br />

allow more time for <strong>College</strong> input and for the<br />

accomplishment of Initiatives but the process<br />

has remained fundamentally the same.<br />

1-6 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


Currently, each Strategic Plan has two years<br />

for development and planning, two years for<br />

implementation, and a transition year that<br />

helps to ensure an Initiative’s sustainability<br />

once it is no longer a part of the Strategic Plan.<br />

The Plan goes into effect and is therefore<br />

named, in year three when its implementation<br />

phase begins. The sustainability year was<br />

added to the 2007-10 Plan to allow for<br />

Initiatives to transition into the regular business<br />

of the <strong>College</strong> while still receiving priority in the<br />

budgeting process.<br />

The�Process�of�Developing�a�Strategic�Plan��<br />

Description.��The process for developing the<br />

Strategic Initiatives is inclusive in nature and<br />

similar to the process used to develop the<br />

Vision and Values statements as discussed<br />

above. Every three years the SPG reviews,<br />

revises, adds and deletes Strategic Initiatives<br />

from the Strategic Plan based on assessment<br />

�<br />

results; the Mission, Vision, and Values of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>; Board of Trustees feedback; input from<br />

the <strong>College</strong> community; district and State<br />

demographic information; and Washington<br />

State Community and Technical <strong>College</strong> System<br />

trend and planning information. Discussions<br />

with the Board and Cabinet begin the process.<br />

Then, open forums are held and emails are sent<br />

in an attempt to make sure that all members of<br />

the campus community have the opportunity to<br />

participate in developing the Initiatives. All of<br />

the information collected is compiled and<br />

reviewed by the SPG who then proposes a set<br />

of Strategic Initiatives to the President’s Cabinet<br />

for review and ultimately to the Board of<br />

Trustees for approval. Strategic Planning Input<br />

2010-13 is available as a Standard One exhibit.<br />

Six Strategic Initiatives comprise the 2007-10<br />

Strategic Plan.<br />

Figure�1.3��Past�Strategic�Planning�Cycles�at�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�1999�2001/2004�07�<br />

� 1999� 2000� 2001� 2002 2003� 2004� 2005� 2006� 2007�<br />

1999�01�<br />

2002�04�<br />

2004�07�<br />

Input & Plan Implement<br />

Implement<br />

& Evaluate<br />

Input Plan Implement Implement<br />

& Evaluate<br />

Input Plan Implement Implement Implement<br />

& Evaluate<br />

Figure�1.4��Current�and�Future�Strategic�Planning�Cycles�at�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�2007�10/2013�16�<br />

� 2005�06� 2006�07� 2007�08� 2008�09� 2009�10� 2010�11� 2011�12� 2012�13�<br />

2007�10� Input Plan Implement Implement,<br />

Evaluate, &<br />

Reflect<br />

Sustainability<br />

2010��13� Input Plan Implement Implement,<br />

Evaluate, &<br />

Reflect<br />

Sustainability<br />

2013�16� Input Planning<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-7


1.�<br />

2.�<br />

3.�<br />

4.�<br />

�<br />

5.�<br />

6.�<br />

Figure�1.5�2007�10�Strategic�Plan�(Adopted�October�2006)�<br />

To facilitate student progress toward goal completion, implement�a�seamless�advising�process�and�a�<br />

comprehensive�student�success�program.�<br />

To be more deliberate and effective in our efforts to deliver education at a distance, finalize�and�<br />

implement�a�long�range�distance�education�plan.���<br />

To be more mindful of our diversity, to improve the inclusiveness and efficiency of our<br />

communication processes, and to enhance the quality of our interpersonal relationships,�initiate�<br />

more�effective�and�respectful�communication�practices.�<br />

To maximize community access to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>, especially for under-represented and underserved<br />

populations, develop�and�implement�an�on�going�enrollment�management�system�that�<br />

informs�instructional�programs,�student�support�services,�and�facilities�planning.���<br />

To focus attention on learning and to help students, faculty, staff, and administrators see themselves<br />

as a community of learners, foster�a�<strong>College</strong>�wide�culture�of�assessment�that�embraces�the�<br />

assessment�of�learning�outcomes�and�promotes�the�scholarship�of�teaching�and�learning.���<br />

To increase the educational options available to our communities, actively�pursue�opportunities�to�<br />

bring�baccalaureate�programs�to�our�district.��<br />

Each Strategic Initiative has its own plan<br />

with identified stakeholders, activities, and<br />

timelines. Additionally, each Initiative is<br />

assessed through the development of outcomes<br />

and criteria for success. The number of<br />

Strategic Initiatives depends on the scope of<br />

each and the needs of the campus. The SPG<br />

attempts to balance the number of Initiatives<br />

that can be supported and the desires of the<br />

community to accomplish truly institutional<br />

outcomes. An interim progress report is issued<br />

each year by the SPG on the Strategic Initiatives<br />

with a final report of results distributed at the<br />

end of the planning cycle. Upon conclusion of a<br />

Strategic Plan, the SPG does an assessment and<br />

reflects on the full implementation process<br />

identify potential improvements. As noted<br />

above, one such reflection period resulted in<br />

the addition of an additional year for the<br />

planning cycle.<br />

Analysis.��The strategic planning process<br />

used by <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is an internally<br />

developed process tailored to the needs of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>. It is participatory and allows for<br />

multiple voices in the process. The overlapping<br />

nature of the system eliminates the “planning<br />

to plan” syndrome seen in many other planning<br />

processes without truncating the time needed<br />

to obtain feedback and do the research<br />

required to develop meaningful Initiatives. The<br />

stability of a planning process that is cyclical<br />

and takes five years from beginning to end is a<br />

plus as it helps to ensure that the Initiatives<br />

remain long term and Vision-focused in nature.<br />

The widely inclusive nature of the Initiative<br />

development process allows for campus buy-in.<br />

These features make the strategic planning<br />

process a strength of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

The�Process�of�Implementing�a�Strategic�Plan�<br />

Description.��Once the Strategic Plan is<br />

adopted by the Board of Trustees, each<br />

Strategic Initiative is supported by its own<br />

Strategic Leadership Team. Initiative leadership<br />

teams set the outcomes and assessment<br />

measures for the Initiatives. They work in<br />

concert with existing committees and work<br />

units to accomplish the Initiative. Generally, at<br />

least one of the co-chairs of each leadership<br />

team is a member of the SPG. While this level<br />

of involvement requires an exceptional<br />

1-8 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


commitment, it helps to ensure that the SPG is<br />

aware of the activities of each Initiative and can<br />

monitor progress towards the outcomes.<br />

Membership on the leadership teams varies<br />

depending upon the needs of the Initiative, but<br />

includes representatives of all work units or<br />

committees currently engaged with the topic(s)<br />

covered in the Initiative. This allows for a broad<br />

representation of employees to be involved in<br />

the implementation of the strategic planning<br />

process. A list of 2007-10 Strategic Leadership<br />

Team members is available as a Standard One<br />

exhibit. As a result of this inclusion, the<br />

Strategic Initiatives both inform and are<br />

informed by the planning and activities already<br />

taking place in other areas across the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

When appropriate, members of the external<br />

community are consulted for guidance and<br />

direction. For example, for Strategic Initiative 6<br />

from the 2007-10 Initiatives, calls for increasing<br />

baccalaureate programs available to our<br />

communities. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s President and<br />

other members of the Strategic Leadership<br />

Team were involved in extensive meetings held<br />

by the Kitsap Economic Development Alliance<br />

(KEDA) to explore the educational needs of<br />

the area.<br />

The KEDA panel included elected officials<br />

from several counties and cities, state<br />

legislators from the region, tribal<br />

representatives, and other community leaders,<br />

all of whom overwhelmingly supported the<br />

expansion of educational opportunities for our<br />

place-bound residents. As a result of this effort,<br />

legislation was passed appropriating money to<br />

pursue research and involve the Higher<br />

Education Coordinating Board (HECB) in taking<br />

on the need for greater access to higher<br />

education in the area. The outcome of this<br />

effort is still pending, but clearly the<br />

Baccalaureate Nursing Program is in line with<br />

the spirit of the KEDA panel.<br />

Strategic Leadership Teams take a year to<br />

plan the implementation of the Initiative (see<br />

Figure 1.6 on next page). They do research and<br />

environmental scanning, develop outcomes and<br />

criteria for success for each Initiative, and look<br />

for opportunities across campus to work with<br />

committees that might already be engaged in<br />

the implementation of some parts of the<br />

Strategic Initiative. These other committees<br />

can get support from the Strategic Leadership<br />

Team. Generally, the chairs of such committees<br />

are part of the leadership team. Additionally,<br />

the Strategic Leadership Teams determine<br />

which budget requests support their part of the<br />

Strategic Plan and endorse those that they<br />

believe support their outcomes.<br />

Analysis.��The use of leadership teams<br />

allows the <strong>College</strong> to capitalize on the work of<br />

committees that already exist around strategic<br />

activities and to involve a fairly large number of<br />

employees in the accomplishment of the<br />

Initiatives. This raises awareness of strategic<br />

planning and gives it visibility that a planning<br />

process done by a smaller number of people<br />

does not have. With approximately fifty<br />

members of the <strong>College</strong> community involved in<br />

Strategic Leadership Teams and/or serving on<br />

the Budget Committee, exposure to the<br />

Strategic Plan is significant. This allows the<br />

<strong>College</strong> community to see that it is working<br />

toward common goals.<br />

There are some areas for improvement in<br />

the Strategic Leadership Team process. One<br />

concern is that participation on leadership<br />

teams is still lacking among some groups.<br />

Students are not currently a part of this<br />

particular planning process. They are not<br />

intentionally excluded, but recruitment of<br />

students has been difficult and significant effort<br />

has not been put into this endeavor. Classified<br />

staff participation is also low on the Strategic<br />

Leadership Teams. As a result, both of these<br />

groups are less invested in the means to<br />

achieving the <strong>College</strong> Vision. There are<br />

ramifications to the lack of classified staff<br />

participation; involvement is an important way<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-9


that people find out and learn about strategic<br />

planning. The SPG has been told several times<br />

by members of the classified staff that it is<br />

difficult for them to participate because of their<br />

existing workload. Efforts should be made to<br />

give members of the classified staff the leeway<br />

in their work to participate on institutional<br />

committees such as Strategic Leadership Teams.<br />

Additionally, managing expectations around<br />

strategic planning is important because of the<br />

cyclical nature of this process, but it is a<br />

challenge for the SPG. Some Initiatives will not<br />

be completed in one planning cycle. Often, one<br />

or more of the Initiatives from a given plan will<br />

morph in focus and language, but remain an<br />

Initiative in the next Strategic Plan. For<br />

�<br />

example, the Communication Initiative in the<br />

2004-07 plan achieved most of its technological<br />

outcomes, but not all of its more culturechanging<br />

behavioral outcomes. As a result,<br />

communication remains a Strategic Initiative in<br />

the 2007-10 plan but the outcomes are<br />

different. In particular, the SPG has found that<br />

when Strategic Initiatives set out to change<br />

climate, culture and/or communication, as<br />

some of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Initiatives do,<br />

outcomes may not be realized in one planning<br />

cycle. Success for a Strategic Plan is defined as<br />

learning and making progress toward stated<br />

outcomes. This definition needs to be more<br />

fully communicated to the campus community,<br />

whose expectation may be raised by Initiatives<br />

written to stretch the <strong>College</strong>’s capacity.<br />

Figure�1.6��Strategic�Leadership�Team�Planning�Process�Flow�Chart��<br />

1-10 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


Another complexity with culture and<br />

climate-changing goals is that it is not always<br />

possible to fully assess them in the moment.<br />

Some gains will be made down the road, once<br />

time has passed and culture has changed. This<br />

is a good thing but can pose certain reporting<br />

challenges. For the most part, the SPG<br />

acknowledges and discusses these changes, but<br />

has not found a way to share them with the<br />

<strong>College</strong> community.<br />

Impact�of�the�Strategic�Plan�<br />

Description.��Progress toward the Strategic<br />

Plan is evaluated yearly and a report of<br />

outcomes is provided at the end of each<br />

planning cycle. The Strategic Plan 2004-07<br />

<strong>Report</strong> of Results and the 2007-10 Strategic<br />

Plan Interim <strong>Report</strong> - June 2008 are available as<br />

Standard One exhibits. Implementation of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s Mission and Vision via the Strategic<br />

Plan has resulted in many significant<br />

accomplishments over the past ten years.<br />

Strategic Initiatives range in scope and need for<br />

resources, but are all things that require crossdepartmental<br />

cooperation to achieve.<br />

The last three Strategic Plans have all<br />

resulted in important change for the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

For example, a significant change to the <strong>College</strong><br />

that resulted from the 2002-04 Strategic Plan<br />

was the creation of an International Student<br />

Program. The <strong>College</strong> researched and<br />

determined that an international student<br />

program was feasible and that it would bring<br />

significant diversity to the <strong>College</strong> community.<br />

As a result, in 2007-08, thirty-three<br />

international students attended <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. The 2004-07 Strategic Plan resulted in<br />

a marketing plan, an instructional program<br />

planning process, and completion of the ground<br />

work for technological connectivity that now<br />

allows OC to grow its virtual campus. The 2004-<br />

07 Strategic Plan also taught the <strong>College</strong> that<br />

some things such as becoming a learning<br />

college are paradigm shifts that do not<br />

necessarily lend themselves to a single course<br />

of action or Strategic Initiative.<br />

While the 2007-10 Strategic Plan is still in<br />

progress and therefore the assessment for it is<br />

not complete, changes are occurring. For<br />

example, support for building a culture of<br />

assessment, which is one of the Strategic<br />

Initiatives, is at an all time high both in terms of<br />

activities and resources. This has led to more<br />

education and significant discussion of student<br />

learning via outcomes assessment as well as<br />

work on Core Abilities. Additional examples of<br />

accomplishments of the 2007-10 Strategic<br />

Initiative are described in Figure 1.7 on next<br />

page.<br />

Analysis.��The mature strategic planning<br />

process at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is a strength that<br />

serves the long-range future of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

well. As discussed above, several large<br />

institutional projects were accomplished and<br />

measured as a direct result of having a<br />

reasoned and measured Strategic Plan.<br />

Additionally, because of the emphasis the<br />

Strategic Plan places on assessment, successes<br />

and challenges alike are documented for the<br />

<strong>College</strong> community to see and employees can<br />

reflect both on progress made and remaining<br />

work to be done. While there is room for<br />

improvement in writing and measuring the<br />

assessments for each Initiative, a serious<br />

attempt is made to evaluate progress toward<br />

the outcomes of the Strategic Plan and by<br />

extension, the Vision of the <strong>College</strong>. The Board<br />

of Trustees receives periodic updates on the<br />

Strategic Initiatives. Board involvement helps<br />

the <strong>College</strong> maintain an emphasis on<br />

accountability and use of results.<br />

One concern that is expressed from time to<br />

time is that it is difficult to limit the Strategic<br />

Initiatives to fall in line with the resources<br />

available to the <strong>College</strong>. By the time they are<br />

fully developed, Strategic Initiatives tend to be<br />

ambitious in nature and not everything in the<br />

Strategic Plan can be resourced in any given<br />

year or cycle. As a result, some Initiatives and<br />

items within Initiatives get higher priority at<br />

times than others do. Strategic Leadership<br />

Teams and the SPG help to determine which<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-11


items should get priority funding through the<br />

annual budget request endorsement process.<br />

As discussed above, increased communication<br />

to the <strong>College</strong> community to manage<br />

expectations is helping to alleviate the<br />

�<br />

expectation that everything can be done all at<br />

once. The number of Strategic Initiatives<br />

contributes to this issue and can be addressed<br />

by limiting them to a more realistic and<br />

manageable number.<br />

�Figure�1.7��2007�10�Strategic�Initiative�Accomplishments�as�of�April�2009�<br />

Strategic�Initiative� Accomplishments�<br />

Advising�and�Student�<br />

Success�<br />

Distance�Education�<br />

Communication�<br />

Enrollment�<br />

Management�<br />

Culture�of�<br />

Assessment�<br />

Baccalaureate�<br />

Programs�<br />

� Movement of advising to instruction to allow for a more seamless transition<br />

process from entry advising to faculty advising.<br />

� Increased collaboration among SEAC advisors and faculty has resulted in more<br />

on advising information in the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog (Advising now has its<br />

own section in the catalog).<br />

� The Advising Coordinating Team (ACT) was successful in recommending the<br />

creation of a Science Engineering & Math (SEM) Advisor.<br />

� Professional advisors and faculty are jointly discussing how best to address<br />

specific and general advising needs.<br />

� Student registration process mapped in order to determine web-based services<br />

needed for distance students.<br />

� Launched Angel in spring of 2009. Angel is a web-based portal for students<br />

which will allow students to receive many student service functions via the web<br />

tailored to their specific needs.<br />

� Highly participatory process to update the Mission, Vision, and Values.<br />

� Expanded training and development opportunities<br />

� Increased positive communication opportunities such as the “We Are OC”<br />

newsletter, the “Make a Difference” award, and the “I Am OC” campaign.<br />

� Developed high level position to manage the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> web site.<br />

� Implementation of Student Achievement Initiative strategies including expanded<br />

learning communities’ offerings, teaching assistants for developmental math,<br />

and increased understanding of the CASAS Point Gain Process in Adult Basic<br />

Education.<br />

� Progress on the development of a long-range enrollment management plan.<br />

� Increased number of faculty involved in the assessment of student learning<br />

through course and program-level assessment projects and the development of<br />

a set of Core Abilities for students.<br />

� Increased number of workshops and other assessment forums where faculty can<br />

meet and discuss assessment techniques.<br />

� Progress on the assessment of Core Abilities including two institutes where<br />

faculty engaged in cross discipline assessment of student work.<br />

� Cabinet Learning Community focused on helping the <strong>College</strong> to achieve its<br />

Mission, Vision, and Values.<br />

� Baccalaureate Nursing Program implemented with students enrolled in the<br />

program. The first set of graduates completed in spring 2009.<br />

� <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has been involved in an extensive community-led research<br />

project that confirmed the need for a baccalaureate presence on the Kitsap<br />

Peninsula. This process resulted in a HECB recommendation for a higher<br />

education center at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

1-12 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


Statewide budget shortfalls will have an<br />

impact in developing the next set of Strategic<br />

Initiatives. As part of its preparation for<br />

statewide budget cutbacks, the Cabinet recently<br />

discussed this issue. The SPG was asked to<br />

provide information on how the budget cuts<br />

would impact current Strategic Initiatives.<br />

Impacts of Possible Budget Cuts on Strategic<br />

Initiatives is available as a Standard One exhibit.<br />

The President stated clearly to Cabinet and to a<br />

subsequent message to the <strong>College</strong> community<br />

that it was his intention to continue on with the<br />

regular cycle of strategic planning despite<br />

budget cutbacks and that in fact strategic<br />

planning was more important than ever in times<br />

of limited resources. Recent efforts (discussed<br />

later in this section) to shift existing resources<br />

to ensure strategic items are funded despite<br />

budget cutbacks provide evidence of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s commitment to strategic planning.<br />

Connections�between�Strategic�Planning�and�<br />

other�<strong>College</strong>�Level�Planning�Activities�<br />

Description.��As is evident from the<br />

description above, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has invested<br />

considerable time and effort in the planning<br />

and implementation of its Strategic Initiatives.<br />

In recent years, the <strong>College</strong> instituted efforts to<br />

increase its financial and physical resources<br />

supporting the Strategic Plan. Decisions of the<br />

<strong>College</strong> Budget Committee and the Facilities<br />

Master Planning Process are influenced by the<br />

Strategic Plan in clear and tangible ways. For<br />

the last several years, these pan-institutional<br />

processes have worked in concert with one<br />

another and, while there have been challenges<br />

and growth opportunities along the way, the<br />

connections have steadily improved. A full<br />

discussion of budget planning can be found in<br />

Standard Seven and a full discussion of Facilities<br />

Master Planning can be found in Standard Eight.<br />

Additionally, the Board of Trustees, President,<br />

and Cabinet all have goals that work to support<br />

the Strategic Plan as well as provide a<br />

foundation for the <strong>College</strong>’s operations.<br />

In 2004 the President replaced a largely<br />

administrative budget committee with an<br />

institutional Budget Committee that was made<br />

up of representatives of the newly created<br />

<strong>College</strong> Council, as well as the SPG. The Budget<br />

Committee is responsible for recommending<br />

new items, activities, positions, etc., for<br />

funding. For the most part, it does not get<br />

involved in the redistribution or reprogramming<br />

of existing budgets. It recommends funding to<br />

the President’s Cabinet where final decisions<br />

about allocation are made. By having<br />

representatives from strategic planning on the<br />

institutional Budget Committee and making a<br />

connection between budgeting and strategic<br />

planning explicit in the budget development<br />

criteria, the ties between planning and<br />

budgeting have been strengthened<br />

considerably providing transparency to the<br />

process for the <strong>College</strong> community.<br />

The influence of the Strategic Plan on the<br />

institutional budget process takes two forms.<br />

First, six members of the SPG serve on the<br />

Budget Committee and comprise about onehalf<br />

of its membership. Second, individuals<br />

submitting budget requests are encouraged to<br />

seek the endorsement of a related Strategic<br />

Leadership Team for those requests that<br />

directly support an aspect of the Strategic Plan.<br />

Requests that are endorsed by Strategic<br />

Leadership Teams are given consideration by<br />

the Budget Committee during deliberations.<br />

Funding has been allocated to those requests<br />

specifically related to the <strong>College</strong>’s Strategic<br />

Plan every year since the current budget<br />

planning process began in 2004. The details of<br />

how the Strategic Initiatives were funded in the<br />

2008-09 <strong>College</strong> Budget Process are described<br />

in Figure 1.8 on next page. In addition to<br />

existing financial resources and staff effort,<br />

$312,000 in new or reallocated funding was<br />

dedicated to support these Initiatives.<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-13


Figure�1.8��2008�Budget�Process:�Funding�for�the�2007�10�Strategic�Plan*�<br />

Initiative�<br />

Initiative�#1�Advising�and�<br />

Student�Success�<br />

Initiative�#2�Distance�<br />

Education��<br />

Amount�<br />

Requested**�<br />

Amount�Funded�<br />

with�New�<br />

Money***�<br />

Amount�Funded�<br />

by�Reallocation�<br />

Percent�of�<br />

Requests�<br />

Funded�<br />

$155,000 $64,000 $20,000 54%<br />

$48,000 $0 $0 0%<br />

Initiative�#3�Communication�� $42,000 $10,000 $10,000 48%<br />

Initiative�#4���<br />

Enrollment�Management�<br />

Initiative�#5�<br />

Culture�of�Assessment�<br />

Initiative�#6�<br />

Baccalaureate�Programs�<br />

$346,000 $208,000 $0 60%<br />

$0 N/A N/A N/A<br />

$0 N/A N/A N/A<br />

Total� $601,000 $282,000 $30,000 52%<br />

*�All�numbers�are�approximate.���<br />

**�This�column�only�includes�those�things�endorsed�by�the�Strategic�Leadership�Teams�<br />

***This�number�includes�the�following:�(1)�those�things�recommended�by�the�Budget�Committee�and�(2)�those�<br />

things�added�to�the�budget�process�by�the�President’s�Cabinet.�<br />

Approximately 40 percent of resources<br />

allocated to newly funded items in the 2008-09<br />

<strong>College</strong> budget went to items endorsed by the<br />

Strategic Leadership Teams. The total amount<br />

of new funds allocated in the budget process<br />

was $763,669, and of this the Strategic Plan<br />

received about $312,000. Through the budget<br />

process, items endorsed by the Strategic<br />

Leadership Teams received approximately 51<br />

percent of what they were seeking ($312,000<br />

out of $601,000). Of this, $58,000 was in<br />

permanent (on-going) funding and the rest was<br />

one-time money.<br />

In addition to the items requested and<br />

funded above in the chart, during fiscal year<br />

2008-09 the Strategic Initiatives were also<br />

supported by funds for particular outcomes that<br />

emerged as priorities but where money was not<br />

originally requested as part of the budget<br />

process above. The three most significant items<br />

total approximately $250,000 and include<br />

human effectiveness training (supporting<br />

Strategic Initiative Three), the SBCTC Student<br />

Achievement Initiative (supporting Strategic<br />

Initiative Four), and assessment and Core<br />

Abilities (supporting Strategic Initiative Five).<br />

As a result of the addition of these items,<br />

the overall amount of documented <strong>College</strong><br />

budget allocated to the Strategic Plan for 2008-<br />

09 was approximately $562,000. Some of these<br />

funds may not be fully expended due to<br />

statewide budget cuts. However, institutional<br />

commitment at this level demonstrates a clear<br />

connection between the strategic planning<br />

process and resource allocation. In the fall of<br />

2008 the SPG was asked by the Cabinet to<br />

discuss the potential impacts of budget<br />

reductions. As discussed above, the SPG<br />

provided the Cabinet with a document detailing<br />

some of the things from the Strategic Plan that<br />

could be at risk as a result of budget cuts.<br />

Cabinet agreed to monitor cutbacks and remain<br />

aware of their impacts on strategic planning<br />

outcomes.<br />

1-14 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


Each of the Strategic Initiatives has<br />

implications for the Facilities Master Plan as<br />

well. As part of the development of the<br />

Facilities Master Plan, these Initiatives are<br />

�<br />

reviewed and considered. Figure 1.9 details the<br />

implications of each of the current Strategic<br />

Initiatives on the Facilities Master Plan.<br />

Figure�1.9��Connections�between�Strategic�Initiatives�and�Facilities�Master�Plan��<br />

Initiative� Implications�for�Campus�Master�Plan�<br />

Initiative�One�<br />

Advising�and�<br />

Student�Success�<br />

Initiative�Two�<br />

Distance�<br />

Education��<br />

Initiative�Three�<br />

Communication��<br />

Initiative�Four���<br />

Enrollment�<br />

Management�<br />

� Construction of the new humanities building includes a new enrollment services,<br />

advising, and counseling center that are designed to serve student needs.<br />

� Campus and building development should include spaces that invite students, faculty,<br />

and staff to mingle and communicate, such as outdoor gathering areas and interior<br />

common areas.<br />

� More space is required to hold Learning Community activities, which are important to<br />

the <strong>College</strong>’s group-oriented instructional philosophy.<br />

� Distance learning courses constitute about 20% of the instructional program. The<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s multi-media program supports distance learning but does not have facilities<br />

adequate to its growing role. Develop a dedicated multi-media center with space for<br />

authoring and production.<br />

� Embracing diversity and encouraging communications depend upon a physical<br />

environment that welcomes people, making it easy to engage in the life of the<br />

community. Campus and building spaces should invite students, faculty, and staff to<br />

gather and participate in community activities.<br />

� Large gatherings for educational and cultural activities are an important part of the life<br />

of the <strong>College</strong> and its connection to the community. A new theater that can be configured<br />

for multiple uses and provide space for events at the scale of 60, 160 or 280<br />

people would be an effective way of accommodating this need.<br />

The enrollment management system has identified one long range trend and four<br />

immediate instructional programming and student services needs that must be addressed<br />

through facilities planning:<br />

Long�Range�Trend�<br />

(1) The <strong>College</strong> has a significant declining trend in assignable square feet per FTE. The<br />

SBCTC projects that it will have the lowest ratio in the system by 2016.<br />

Immediate�Needs�<br />

(1) The Nursing Program does not have adequate space to serve growing programs and<br />

enrollment, and is divided between the Bremerton and Poulsbo campuses. The Poulsbo<br />

campus needs more space to serve growing enrollment. The Nursing programs should be<br />

relocated to Bremerton.<br />

(2) Fine Arts programs in Art, Music, and Drama are constrained by existing facilities that<br />

do not serve their functional and technical needs. The buildings they occupy have<br />

significant deficiencies.<br />

(3) Vocational programs in Welding, Drafting, and Electronics are constrained by facilities<br />

that do not serve their functional and technical needs. The building they occupy has<br />

significant deficiencies. A new program Initiative in Baking needs an instructional lab.<br />

(4) Existing child care facilities are not adequate to serve student demand. Enrollment is<br />

limited as a result.<br />

Facilities planning strategies in response to these needs are:<br />

� Provide more assignable space on the Bremerton campus to improve the space to FTE<br />

ratio.<br />

� Replace the Art, Music, and Theater Buildings with a new Instruction Center to house<br />

the Fine Arts and Nursing programs, and provide general purpose classrooms and labs<br />

for campus-wide use.<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-15


�<br />

Figure�1.9��Connections�between�Strategic�Initiatives�and�Facilities�Master�Plan�(Cont.)�<br />

Initiative�Five�<br />

Culture�of�<br />

Assessment<br />

Initiative�Six�<br />

Baccalaureate�<br />

Programs�<br />

� Renovate the Shop Building to accommodate Welding, Drafting, Electronics, and a new<br />

program Initiative in Baking.<br />

� Construct a new child care center.<br />

On-going evaluation of the impact of the campus master plan on learning outcomes<br />

should be part of the culture of assessment. As a place that draws people together to<br />

learn, share, and experience, the <strong>College</strong> has a responsibility to provide a physical plant<br />

that supports scholarship.<br />

� As the only public higher education center in Kitsap and Mason counties, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> must recognize the role it will play in serving the growing population of the<br />

region. The City of Bremerton has expressed a strong interest in <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> as a<br />

community center for education and cultural experience.<br />

� Campus planning must accommodate significant physical development to<br />

accommodate the growth that may result from providing baccalaureate programs to<br />

meet these needs.<br />

In support of the <strong>College</strong>’s Vision and<br />

Strategic Plan, the Board of Trustees and<br />

Cabinet both develop action plans and the<br />

President develops goals each year. The<br />

strategies contained in these documents are<br />

one of the significant ways that the leadership<br />

of the <strong>College</strong> can track their intended<br />

contribution to the institutional goals. These<br />

plans are available as Standard One exhibits.<br />

Additionally, the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Foundation (OCF) supports the strategic<br />

planning and budgeting processes of the<br />

<strong>College</strong> by contributing meaningfully towards<br />

emergent financial needs through the<br />

solicitation of designated gifts in support of<br />

programs and projects identified in the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s annual strategic planning and<br />

budgeting processes. As a private, non-profit<br />

501(c)3 organization, the Foundation seeks<br />

philanthropic gifts for student scholarships,<br />

program enhancements, and capital projects, as<br />

well as support for cultural events and activities<br />

that enrich the entire community. The central<br />

purpose and role of the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Foundation is to "promote and receive<br />

philanthropic gifts for the benefit of OC<br />

students." The Strategic Business Plan for<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation is available as a<br />

Standard One exhibit. This year, in an effort to<br />

help the <strong>College</strong> through this very difficult<br />

budget period, the OCF has committed<br />

$500,000 in additional support over a two year<br />

period ($150,000 of which is discretionary). Of<br />

the remaining restricted funds, $35,444 has<br />

been set aside in the first year for the BSN<br />

electronic databases and periodicals to support<br />

Baccalaureate level research.<br />

Analysis.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> puts considerable<br />

human, fiscal, and physical resources toward its<br />

Vision and Strategic Initiatives. The connection<br />

of the Strategic Plan with the budget process<br />

has been a positive one. It has lent credibility to<br />

strategic planning; offices, departments, and<br />

committees taking part in a Strategic Initiative<br />

are able to request and receive monetary<br />

support for strategic efforts that might<br />

otherwise go unfunded. In a survey of current<br />

and former Budget Committee members, 58<br />

percent indicated that they agreed or strongly<br />

agreed that “. . . items connected to the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s Strategic Initiatives are given priority<br />

in the budget process” and only 8 percent<br />

disagreed with this statement. The Budget<br />

Committee Questionnaire Results and<br />

Responses are available as a Standard One<br />

exhibit. The inclusion of representatives from<br />

the SPG provides the Budget Committee with a<br />

pan-institutional perspective regarding issues<br />

facing the <strong>College</strong>. This close connection and<br />

overlap in membership among the SPG and<br />

Budget Committee is positive and critical to the<br />

success of both groups.<br />

1-16 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


While the ties between strategic planning<br />

and the institutional budget process<br />

demonstrate credibility for strategic planning, it<br />

is noteworthy that, in what is typically a<br />

competitive budget environment, not all linked<br />

requests receive full funding. While progress on<br />

outcomes for many aspects of the Strategic<br />

Initiatives relies on existing resources, in<br />

particular human resources, full achievement of<br />

outcomes may be limited when Initiatives are<br />

underfunded. As noted above, last year about<br />

half of the endorsed Strategic Initiative requests<br />

were funded. As a result, some activities are<br />

prioritized over others and some must depend<br />

on the movement of existing resources. Some<br />

existing funds do get spent on Strategic Plan<br />

Initiatives. Prior to the current year, this was<br />

primarily dependent on individual managers<br />

rather than an institutional decision-making<br />

process. Facing budget cuts, the Cabinet took<br />

steps this year to look at shifting existing<br />

resources to help in funding strategic activities.<br />

As budgets constrict and managers have fewer<br />

resources to work with, the <strong>College</strong> needs to<br />

support and encourage those with a role to play<br />

in the Strategic Initiatives to continue to make<br />

these efforts a priority.<br />

Like the connection between strategic<br />

planning and budgeting, the connection<br />

between the Strategic Plan and the Facilities<br />

Master Plan is also mutually beneficial. The<br />

Strategic Plan benefits from a closely aligned<br />

Facilities Master Plan, because when strategic<br />

planning is allowed to inform facilities planning,<br />

then it is doing its job in terms of accomplishing<br />

the <strong>College</strong>’s Vision (institutional goals). The<br />

relationship is also beneficial for Facilities<br />

Master Planning for two specific reasons. First,<br />

the SBCTC (which determines which of the<br />

State’s community colleges will receive capital<br />

funding) requires that all community and<br />

technical colleges in the State align their<br />

facilities plans to college strategic plans.<br />

Second, and most importantly, the Strategic<br />

Plan gives direction to the facility needs of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>. Without such direction, it would be<br />

difficult to prioritize capital projects. The<br />

strengthening of this connection is a positive<br />

step toward improving decisions around facility<br />

planning.<br />

Like its peer institutions, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is<br />

a complex organization with multiple interests<br />

and goals. Last year it was unclear to some, for<br />

example, how the Board of Trustees’ goals, the<br />

President’s goals, and Cabinet's goals align with<br />

the Strategic Plan. The Strategic Initiatives were<br />

perceived to be competing with these other,<br />

important goals for attention. The documents<br />

were reviewed and a crosswalk was developed<br />

between the Board of Trustees Goals and the<br />

Strategic Plan and is available as a Standard One<br />

exhibit. The two were found to be closely<br />

aligned. Additionally, in the spring of 2008 the<br />

Board of Trustees, President, and Cabinet<br />

discussed the perception issue and agreed that<br />

the Board’s, Cabinet’s, and President’s goals<br />

would be written more like work plans to reflect<br />

their actual intent as supporting rather than<br />

competing documents for the Strategic Plan.<br />

Both this action, along with the more specific<br />

Vision statement discussed above, will help to<br />

make planning more effective and less<br />

confusing for those not less tied to the planning<br />

process. Additionally, since the Strategic<br />

Initiatives receive priority in the budget process,<br />

they increasingly compete favorably with other<br />

interests for institutional attention. The<br />

Strategic Plan serves as a guide for limiting the<br />

other “priorities” and, when emerging<br />

opportunities do require attention, their<br />

relative importance needs to be made clear to<br />

the <strong>College</strong> community.<br />

Operational�Planning�<br />

Description.��In addition to strategic and<br />

college-level planning, ongoing operational<br />

planning also occurs at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Some<br />

of these activities support the Strategic Plan,<br />

while others are focused on the day to day<br />

activities required to run the <strong>College</strong> and serve<br />

students. Administrative units and<br />

departments plan and implement day to day<br />

activities on an ongoing basis. These<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-17


operational planning activities fall into several<br />

categories. First, administrative units such as<br />

Instruction and Student Services have<br />

committees that work on things impacting their<br />

entire area. For example, Instruction has an<br />

Instructional Program Planning Committee that<br />

reviews current offerings and looks for<br />

opportunities to provide new or modified<br />

programs to meet students’ needs. This process<br />

serves both planning and assessment functions<br />

for instructional programs and is discussed in<br />

depth in Standard Two. Second, individual<br />

departments conduct their own planning<br />

activities. Each non-teaching area participates<br />

in the institutional assessment process and<br />

conducts an assessment of at least one of its<br />

outcomes each year (see Institutional<br />

Assessment below) with the purpose being<br />

continuous process and decision making<br />

improvement. Faculty, similarly engage in<br />

course and program planning and assessment<br />

activities. As part of both of these levels of<br />

planning, individuals often engage in cross-unit<br />

committees such as Enrollment Management<br />

and the Student Achievement Initiative around<br />

specific activities.<br />

Analysis.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has a multilayered<br />

planning system that allows for<br />

employee involvement at all levels. Operational<br />

planning is connected to Strategic and other<br />

plans as appropriate. Plans are evaluated and<br />

changes made based on the results of<br />

assessment activities. While it is not feasible to<br />

document all planning at the work unit level—<br />

i.e., capturing every activity of the <strong>College</strong><br />

would not be feasible (or useful)—some effort<br />

should be made to make information regarding<br />

unit and department activities more accessible.<br />

In an organization this size with people spread<br />

out in multiple locations and at multiple sites, it<br />

is understandable and even normal that not<br />

everyone would be aware of other units’<br />

activities. However, there appears to be a<br />

desire for greater information sharing when it<br />

comes to planning and decision-making,<br />

particularly at the division and work-unit levels<br />

of the organization.�<br />

Public�Service�Activities�<br />

Public service activities at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

align with its Mission and Vision. Additionally,<br />

two of the Strategic Initiatives (Strategic<br />

Initiatives 4 and 6) seek to increase community<br />

access and options, especially for<br />

underrepresented populations. The <strong>College</strong><br />

provides leadership, coordination, collaboration<br />

and communication in order to effectively serve<br />

the campus and the community. Public service<br />

activities at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> include events<br />

facilitated and/or supported by the <strong>College</strong> and<br />

events sponsored by outside organizations that<br />

take place at the <strong>College</strong> and for which the<br />

<strong>College</strong> is either an active or a passive<br />

participant.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> provides information to<br />

students, faculty and staff to encourage<br />

engagement in public service activities.<br />

The View, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s quarterly class<br />

schedule, is mailed to 134,000 households<br />

throughout Kitsap and Mason counties. In it,<br />

community members can find access to<br />

continuing education classes providing basic<br />

computer skills, entrepreneur strategies, small<br />

business classes, etc. The <strong>College</strong> also offers<br />

training to small business owners and their<br />

employees, as well as new business start-ups<br />

through the Small Business Development<br />

Center.<br />

<strong>College</strong> facilities and equipment are<br />

available for use by community members,<br />

nonprofit organizations, and businesses. In<br />

keeping with the 2004-06 strategic priority to<br />

“pursue and nurture partnerships with the<br />

community”, the <strong>College</strong> waives rental fees for<br />

facility use if the requesters have an existing<br />

partnership with the <strong>College</strong> or the event could<br />

be considered as a friend-raising or recruitment<br />

activity.<br />

1-18 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


ASSESSMENT�&�EFFECTIVENESS�<br />

Building a shared understanding of the<br />

importance of systematically assessing and<br />

documenting the effectiveness of planning and<br />

decision-making is a deliberate and ongoing<br />

process that <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has been engaged<br />

in for more than ten years. Institutional and<br />

educational assessment at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is<br />

born out of the value of lifelong learning.<br />

Several actions have been taken by the <strong>College</strong><br />

to strengthen its commitment to continuous<br />

improvement. Institutional assessment has<br />

been systematically practiced at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> since the late 1990’s through strategic<br />

planning, the five-column model, and a program<br />

of institutional research activities. In 1997, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> established an Office of Institutional<br />

Research whose responsibilities have grown to<br />

encompass not only institutional research but<br />

also strategic planning and some assessment.<br />

Educational assessment in particular has grown<br />

considerably over the last five years. Almost<br />

half of the full-time faculty engages in a<br />

structured program of course or program level<br />

assessment activities and the <strong>College</strong> is now<br />

assessing its Core Abilities; other faculty engage<br />

in other assessment activities not part of this<br />

program. A Center for Teaching and Learning<br />

was established in 2002, and serves as a<br />

resource for faculty and staff who want to<br />

assess and improve the work they do with<br />

students. More recently, sensing the<br />

opportunity to reach a tipping point in the<br />

campus understanding of assessment, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> included in its 2007-10 Strategic Plan a<br />

Strategic Initiative to “. . . foster a <strong>College</strong>-wide<br />

culture of assessment that embraces the<br />

assessment of learning outcomes and promotes<br />

the scholarship of teaching and learning.”<br />

(Strategic Initiative Five)<br />

Institutional and educational assessment<br />

occurs at all levels of the institution and is<br />

designed to improve the effectiveness and<br />

efficiency of <strong>College</strong> planning and decision<br />

making. As Figure 1.10 illustrates, the <strong>College</strong><br />

recognizes the need to use the results of its<br />

assessment activities to make change.<br />

The Planning and Assessment Inventory,<br />

referenced in the Institutional Planning Section<br />

(Appendix 1.1), provides examples of the<br />

relationships between planning, assessment,<br />

and the use of results at all levels of the<br />

institution.<br />

Both institutional and educational<br />

assessment at all levels of the institution (i.e.<br />

strategic, college, administrative unit, and<br />

departmental levels) share some basic<br />

characteristics that everyone who is engaged in<br />

assessment can identify. Below is a diagram<br />

that indicates these basic steps. Through<br />

various tools such as the five-column model and<br />

Course and Program Outcomes Assessment,<br />

employees at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> have been given<br />

the opportunity to participate in these basic<br />

functions of assessment.<br />

Institutional�Assessment��<br />

Description.��Institutional committees such<br />

as the SPG and the Budget Committee support<br />

and promote institutional assessment through<br />

their emphasis on obtaining and using<br />

measurable results. As described above, the<br />

Strategic Plan has outcomes and assessment<br />

measures that evaluate the Strategic Initiatives.<br />

The data collected from the Initiatives helps to<br />

guide the work of the Strategic Leadership<br />

Teams; it informs the work of the Budget and<br />

Master Planning Committees, and it influences<br />

decisions made by the Cabinet. For example,<br />

the Strategic Initiative Three (Communication)<br />

relies heavily on the results of the PACE Climate<br />

Survey to determine progress toward its<br />

outcomes. As a result, the climate survey is<br />

taken seriously by <strong>College</strong> administrators. The<br />

President conducts follow up visits to<br />

departments and units to help his<br />

understanding of the results.<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-19


Figure�1.10��<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Planning�and�Assessment�Diagram�<br />

Continue�to�Assess�for�<br />

Improvement�<br />

(as�Needed)<br />

Review�Results�and�<br />

Make�Needed�<br />

Changes<br />

Conduct�Assessment�<br />

and�Analyze�Results<br />

The last two times the survey has been<br />

conducted, lists of actions have been published<br />

as a follow-up to these visits. The Climate<br />

Survey Follow-Up email (March 15, 2007 and<br />

March 2009); and Employee Climate Survey<br />

email (April 13), 2009 are available as Standard<br />

One exhibits. This emphasis on follow-through<br />

by the President contributes to the success of<br />

strategic planning and serves as a model of the<br />

positive change that can come out of<br />

assessment.<br />

Another major assessment activity at the<br />

institutional level is embedded within the<br />

budget process.��As discussed in detail in<br />

Standard Seven, when budget requests are<br />

made they must include outcomes and�<br />

measures of success. Requests granted by the<br />

Select�Issue�of�Focus<br />

Implement�Plan�and�<br />

Assessment<br />

Implementation<br />

Review�Existing�<br />

Environment<br />

Set�Desired�<br />

Outcomes�and�<br />

Criteria�for�Success<br />

Develop�Strategies�<br />

for�Improvement�and�<br />

Allocate�Resources<br />

Budget Committee require a follow-up report<br />

on the outcomes and measures of the funded<br />

items one and two years after receiving<br />

funding. In order to maintain funding, units<br />

need to show progress toward, or learning<br />

from, the outcomes and activities they have<br />

pursued. The Budget Committee considers the<br />

follow-up reports submitted by requestors in<br />

determining future funding.<br />

Institutional assessment also occurs at the<br />

administrative unit level where the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

administrative units such as Instruction, Student<br />

Services, and Administrative Services use<br />

assessment tools to evaluate their operational<br />

planning activities. For example, Student<br />

Services has a program review cycle (see<br />

Standard Three for a discussion of the Student<br />

1-20 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


Services Program Review process)�in which all<br />

of their programs are evaluated at least once<br />

every five years. Another example is the<br />

Instructional Program Review process where<br />

administrators and faculty review program data<br />

biannually as part of the instructional program<br />

planning cycle. FTE targets are also set each<br />

year for each division. The results of both of<br />

these processes inform the decision-making<br />

process used by the instructional administrators<br />

when considering areas for new and<br />

replacement full-time faculty. Additionally,<br />

administrative units often collaborate on<br />

assessment Initiatives as in the case of the<br />

SBCTC Student Achievement Initiative. The<br />

Student Achievement Committee is chaired by<br />

the Dean of Student Development and is made<br />

up of employees from both Student Services<br />

and Instruction. This group regularly reviews<br />

student progress toward goal achievement and<br />

discusses strategies for improving student<br />

learning and retention. (For a full discussion of<br />

the Student Achievement Initiative please see<br />

Standards Two and Three.)<br />

Finally, institutional assessment occurs at<br />

the individual department and work-unit level<br />

where individual work teams at the <strong>College</strong> can<br />

assess their own performance according to the<br />

outcomes they have set for themselves each<br />

year. This process of unit level assessment is<br />

usually referred to by members of the <strong>College</strong><br />

community as “Institutional Effectiveness” or<br />

“the five-column model”. Non-faculty work<br />

units (as defined by supervisors) are required to<br />

assess an objective of their department each<br />

year to ensure positive change and<br />

improvement in effectiveness or efficiency.<br />

This activity is designed to both increase<br />

awareness of the need for planning and<br />

assessment and to help departments improve<br />

the efficiency and/or effectiveness of specific<br />

aspects of their work.<br />

Institutional assessment via the five-column<br />

model has been an annual process for<br />

administrative and support units of the <strong>College</strong><br />

for the last nine years. (2000-01/2004-05 Five-<br />

Column Models and 2005-06/2008-09 Five-<br />

Column Models are available as Standard One<br />

exhibits.) Participation in the five-column<br />

model requires that work units submit one to<br />

three objectives or outcomes that they wish to<br />

asses in the coming year and document: (1)<br />

how well they do in meeting these objectives<br />

during the year; (2) what they learned from the<br />

project; and (3) how they can further improve<br />

what they are doing. Upon completion of the<br />

cycle, results are widely shared. Five<br />

institutional effectiveness liaisons are<br />

designated to help facilitate this process each<br />

year. The process uses the same basic<br />

assessment cycle discussed above and allows<br />

for widespread participation. Some recent<br />

examples of objectives that have been achieved<br />

or learning that has occurred as a result of the<br />

five-column model are as shown in Figure 1.11.<br />

Analysis.��Assessment of the Strategic<br />

Initiatives and of fulfilled budget requests is<br />

well documented. Results from the Strategic<br />

Plan such as the movement of advising to<br />

instruction; the decision to fund student<br />

achievement activities; and the progress on<br />

campus climate have been achieved largely<br />

because of the <strong>College</strong>’s willingness to engage<br />

in on-going assessment. In particular, the<br />

President’s commitment to improving the<br />

<strong>College</strong> climate by engaging in a regular<br />

assessment via the PACE Climate Survey is a<br />

strong example of how assessment can change<br />

practices when it is given institutional priority.<br />

Additionally, the budget process has a strong<br />

assessment component. Individuals who have<br />

requested funds via the current campus budget<br />

process are aware that they will be required to<br />

report the results and therefore are highly<br />

motivated to show progress and learning as it<br />

relates to their respective budget requests.<br />

Please see Standard Seven for examples of<br />

“closing the loop” on the budget process. The<br />

existence of strategic and <strong>College</strong>-level planning<br />

processes with clear outcomes and assessment<br />

measures is an asset when it comes time to<br />

making institutional-level decisions.��<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-21


Objective��<br />

Opportunity Grant<br />

(OG) second year:<br />

Improve student<br />

retention and<br />

program completion<br />

rates.<br />

�<br />

Objective��<br />

Students who<br />

frequent the<br />

Multicultural Center<br />

(MCS) will increase<br />

their understanding of<br />

the importance of<br />

developing an<br />

educational plan.<br />

Figure�1.11��Excerpted�Examples�of�Results�from�the�2007�08�Five�Column�Models�<br />

Institutional�Effectiveness����Workforce�Development�<br />

Means�of�Assessment<br />

Take current data before<br />

enactment of new focus<br />

and see if activities<br />

improve student<br />

retention.<br />

(Retention rates per<br />

quarter for last year were<br />

62% taken from OG first<br />

year records).<br />

Assess quarterly for OG<br />

second year students, -<br />

determine base line and<br />

achieve a five percent<br />

increase in student<br />

retention for the year.<br />

Target retention rate is<br />

67%. �<br />

Summary�of�Data�Collected<br />

Quarterly retention data is<br />

displayed below:<br />

Fall 2007 to winter 2008- 83 %<br />

Winter 2008 to spring 2008-<br />

99%<br />

Spring 2008 to summer/fall<br />

2008-93%<br />

Average quarterly retention<br />

rate was 92% and the target<br />

was 67%.<br />

The data indicates that<br />

providing the one-on-one<br />

intake process and doing<br />

ongoing case management<br />

had a positive effect on<br />

student retention. It is<br />

important to note that the<br />

mix of eligible programs was<br />

expanded during this period.<br />

Note: retention rates are<br />

defined as completing their<br />

certificate, working in the field<br />

of study, continuing with their<br />

education.�<br />

Institutional�Effectiveness����Student�Development�–�Counseling�Services�<br />

Means�of�Assessment<br />

International students<br />

studying at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> during 2004-05<br />

will indicate an eighty<br />

percent satisfaction<br />

level with the overall<br />

admissions process,<br />

initial advising, and<br />

orientation to the<br />

<strong>College</strong>.<br />

Summary�of�Data Collected<br />

One hundred percent of<br />

participants agree (ten<br />

respondents) to strongly agree<br />

(nineteen respondents) that<br />

the academic and career<br />

workshops and individual<br />

services increased their<br />

understanding of the<br />

importance of academic<br />

planning and career<br />

exploration.<br />

One hundred percent of<br />

participants agree (nine) to<br />

strongly agree (thirty) that they<br />

will use the information gained<br />

to develop and educational<br />

plan and that they utilized OC<br />

resources toward career<br />

exploration.<br />

Eighty-five percent of students<br />

who accessed services will<br />

develop an educational plan.<br />

Use�of�Results�<br />

Continue to perform<br />

activities to include oneon-one<br />

intake process<br />

and case management,<br />

ensure students, staff,<br />

and faculty are aware of<br />

resources available at OC<br />

and within the<br />

community.<br />

Proceed with established<br />

quarterly retention rate<br />

data collection processes.<br />

Rates will be monitored.<br />

Perform analysis of<br />

activities provided,<br />

staffing levels, and<br />

potential contributing<br />

external factors if the<br />

retention rate declines.<br />

Increase information<br />

sharing and collaboration<br />

within OC and with<br />

partners in the local<br />

community. �<br />

Use�of�Results�<br />

Based on the results the<br />

provision of counseling<br />

services in the<br />

Multicultural Center will<br />

be continued. An<br />

additional means of<br />

assessment will be<br />

developed and<br />

implemented in 2008-09<br />

to measure student<br />

learning and application<br />

of this understanding.<br />

1-22 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


Figure�1.11��Excerpted�Examples�of�Results�from�the�2007�08�Five�Column�Models�(Cont.)�<br />

Objective��<br />

Increase the<br />

persistence and<br />

success of Running<br />

Start students who<br />

experience academic<br />

difficulty.<br />

Objective��<br />

Increase the<br />

consistency and<br />

effectiveness of<br />

branch campus course<br />

scheduling.�<br />

Institutional�Effectiveness�����Running�Start�and�High�School�Outreach�<br />

Means�of�Assessment<br />

Seventy-five percent of<br />

low grade students who<br />

participate in planning<br />

for success advising<br />

sessions will complete<br />

the following quarter<br />

classes with a GPA for 2.0<br />

or above and enroll in<br />

courses the next quarter.<br />

Summary�of�Data�Collected<br />

Forty-three percent of fall<br />

quarter low grade students<br />

who participated completed<br />

winter quarter classes with a<br />

2.0 or higher GPA<br />

Fifty-seven percent of the<br />

students enrolled in spring<br />

classes and half of those<br />

students earned a GPA 2.0 or<br />

higher.<br />

Eighty percent of winter<br />

quarter low grade students<br />

who participated completed<br />

spring quarter classes with a<br />

2.0 GPA or higher. Twentyfive<br />

percent of these students<br />

enrolled in Summer classes<br />

and fifty percent earned a 2.0<br />

GPA or higher.<br />

Nineteen students<br />

participated with diverse<br />

perspectives and outcomes.<br />

Students reported that the<br />

self-assessments helped them<br />

be realistic about their skills,<br />

access to resources and will<br />

take action to improve.<br />

Institutional�Effectiveness����Shelton�Campus�<br />

Means�of�Assessment<br />

Data will be collected<br />

regarding course<br />

offerings at the branch<br />

campuses in the past.<br />

Input will be sought from<br />

faculty and advisors<br />

regarding classes needed<br />

for degree completion,<br />

including time and<br />

frequency of course<br />

offerings.<br />

By the end of the year a<br />

one-year schedule our<br />

course offerings will be<br />

available for the transfer<br />

program, as well as each<br />

professional technical<br />

program available to<br />

students of the Shelton<br />

campus.�<br />

Summary�of Data�Collected<br />

Using data re: prior year’s<br />

enrollments and input from<br />

advisors, we worked with<br />

faculty from a number of<br />

disciplines, including math,<br />

science, English, art and<br />

speech to expand course<br />

offerings and create a<br />

predictable one-year<br />

schedule. We also worked<br />

with faculty from the criminal<br />

justice, early childhood,<br />

welding and computer<br />

information systems programs<br />

to expand program offerings<br />

at the Shelton campus. One<br />

year schedules have been<br />

created for all but the CIS<br />

program. Work is still<br />

underway to develop studentfriendly<br />

advising sheets.�<br />

Use�of�Results�<br />

Based on student<br />

feedback the service will<br />

continue to be offered to<br />

Running Start students<br />

who experience academic<br />

difficulty.<br />

The target was set highprobably<br />

too high in<br />

relationship to the many<br />

difficulties students faces.<br />

So many variables affect<br />

student success – some<br />

out of the student’s<br />

control. No measures<br />

were set in place for<br />

students who did not<br />

participate, so it is<br />

difficult to judge success<br />

compared to other<br />

students.<br />

Use�of�Results�<br />

These efforts paid off in<br />

many ways. We now<br />

have significantly more<br />

options for students,<br />

predictable offerings for<br />

accurate advising and<br />

more efficient and<br />

effective scheduling<br />

processes.<br />

We will reach out to the<br />

other divisions and<br />

continue this process.<br />

We will develop student<br />

friendly advising sheets<br />

for students and advisors.<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-23


At the <strong>College</strong> level, the Cabinet has<br />

included assessment measures in its work plan.<br />

The results are reviewed quarterly, at the<br />

Cabinet’s annual retreat, and shared with the<br />

<strong>College</strong> community. As they have worked<br />

through this year’s plan, the Cabinet has found<br />

that the measures they selected are not all<br />

strong ones. Efforts will be made to improve<br />

upon this process in future years.<br />

Administrative unit assessment activities<br />

inform decision-making and resource allocation.<br />

Instructional administrators use institutional<br />

research around student faculty ratios, program<br />

completions, and other data from the<br />

Instructional Program Planning Data Book to<br />

maintain and update an Instructional Program<br />

Plan. The plan helps to determine which<br />

disciplines are targeted for growth, including<br />

faculty positions.<br />

Participation in the <strong>College</strong>’s process of<br />

institutional assessment through the fivecolumn<br />

model is not always enthusiastic, but<br />

most administrators and many staff do<br />

understand its value and participate each year.<br />

Over the years, the ability of individual<br />

employees to write and understand outcomes<br />

and objectives has improved significantly. Most<br />

plans arrive each year with all five columns,<br />

including the use of result, filled out in a<br />

meaningful way. In most, but not all, cases<br />

departments give extensive thought to the use<br />

of their assessment results.<br />

As shown in Figure 1.11 on previous page,<br />

results of the five-column model impact<br />

students by increasing students' understanding<br />

of their educational options (Multicultural<br />

Services); increasing GPAs of struggling students<br />

(Running Start); increasing student persistence<br />

(Opportunity Grant), and increasing students’<br />

scheduling options (Shelton Campus).<br />

It is, however, also the case each year that<br />

some institutional effectiveness plans are not<br />

completed. Limited resources, staff changes,<br />

emerging and shifting priorities, etc., are often<br />

responsible for unfinished plans; there are a<br />

few areas, however, that choose not to<br />

participate in the process. The President<br />

encourages units to complete the five-column<br />

model each year by endorsing the process and<br />

by discussing its progress with Cabinet. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> needs to explore strategies to<br />

encourage all units to engage in this level of<br />

assessment.<br />

Educational�Assessment�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s program of<br />

educational assessment includes elements<br />

discussed in the section on institutional<br />

assessment (such as the Student Achievement<br />

Initiative and Instructional Program Planning<br />

Program Review), and also focuses on the<br />

assessment of student learning through course<br />

and program level assessment and Core<br />

Abilities. Educational assessment at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> stresses the value of improving student<br />

learning through the same basic assessment<br />

steps discussed above (i.e., collection of data,<br />

analysis of findings, and use of results). The<br />

adoption of a set of Core Abilities for <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> graduates has furthered the discussion<br />

among full and part-time faculty as they have<br />

engaged in dialog and debated methods for<br />

assessing student learning. The <strong>College</strong> now<br />

has five Core Abilities which graduates should<br />

have exposure to while they are at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. They include communication, thinking,<br />

information literacy and technology, global<br />

perspective, and lifelong learning. For a full<br />

discussion and specific information on<br />

educational assessment please see Standard<br />

Two.<br />

Analysis.��Educational assessment in<br />

particular has been a focus of the <strong>College</strong> over<br />

the last five years and has grown in awareness<br />

and importance among the faculty. One of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s Strategic Initiatives (Strategic Initiative<br />

Five) focuses on assessment and has several<br />

outcomes and assessment measures evaluating<br />

student learning. As a result, faculty<br />

engagement in the assessment of student<br />

1-24 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


learning has increased as evidenced by the<br />

increasing number of faculty who attend<br />

assessment workshops, turn in assessment<br />

projects, and engage in dialog with colleagues<br />

around the assessment of student learning. The<br />

challenges and opportunities ahead in<br />

educational assessment are discussed in detail<br />

in Standard Two.<br />

Support�for�Assessment�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> recognizes<br />

that assessment is an important function that<br />

needs to be encouraged and supported. The<br />

formal mechanisms for assessment discussed<br />

above are a critical part of supporting<br />

assessment. Support for assessment has been<br />

building at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> and has taken<br />

several forms including the transition of the<br />

Office of Institutional Research to the Planning,<br />

Assessment and Research Office, the<br />

development of a Center for Teaching and<br />

Learning, the earmark of significant resources<br />

toward student learning outcomes assessment<br />

including Core Abilities, and the support for<br />

cross-departmental collaboration on activities<br />

such as learning communities.<br />

Institutional research supports and<br />

contributes to assessment at all levels of<br />

institutional and educational assessment at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Staff in the Planning,<br />

Assessment & Research Office, as well as others<br />

who serve on the <strong>College</strong> Data Group, routinely<br />

engage in research activities that support<br />

assessment and promote the use of data for<br />

decision making. Some of the larger research<br />

projects that serve as institutional assessment<br />

measures include student and employee<br />

surveys, program planning data, and an annual<br />

review of basic institutional data. Examples are<br />

available as Standard One exhibits.<br />

These research tools are repeated regularly<br />

and provide a foundation for many assessment<br />

activities. The <strong>College</strong> community is often<br />

asked to review these tools at meetings and<br />

events and to consider how they can be used as<br />

a basis for decision-making and improvement.<br />

For example, after each of the last two Student<br />

Engagement Surveys special early-evening<br />

dinner events were held so that faculty, staff,<br />

administrators, and students could get together<br />

and discuss the survey results and their<br />

implications. These types of events not only<br />

raise awareness of the available data, but also<br />

get people to discuss data in the context of the<br />

committees and groups with which they work.<br />

In addition to the regular program of research<br />

activities, a number of ad hoc institutional<br />

research projects are conducted each year in<br />

support of <strong>College</strong> efforts such as enrollment<br />

management, the Student Achievement<br />

Initiative, grant development, and strategic<br />

planning. For example, information on “course<br />

completers”, county demographics, and student<br />

achievement point gain results were all<br />

provided during the last academic year. The<br />

combination of planned research projects and<br />

ad hoc reporting, and the consistent effort to<br />

share research information with the <strong>College</strong><br />

through meetings and events, has substantially<br />

increased the availability of useful data to the<br />

institution. Over the past several years, the<br />

Office of Planning, Assessment and Research<br />

has expanded its responsibilities to include<br />

providing leadership and support for strategic<br />

planning and outcomes assessment. Staffing<br />

for these functions has increased over time<br />

from one full-time person two full- and one<br />

part-time employee. Staff members also work<br />

with the <strong>College</strong>’s Data Group and others to<br />

provide institutional research data for <strong>College</strong><br />

decision-making and support for student<br />

learning outcomes assessment.<br />

The Center for Teaching and Learning,<br />

established in 2002, focuses on professional<br />

development for faculty and staff and provides<br />

opportunities for dialog on the scholarship of<br />

teaching and learning including curriculum<br />

development, educational assessment, and<br />

classroom technology. The Center has been<br />

involved in encouraging the collaborative<br />

atmosphere needed to foster meaningful<br />

assessment. For example, the Center Director<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-25


provided support for a Cabinet Learning<br />

Community where senior administrators<br />

explored leadership topics relevant to the<br />

Vision and Values and hoped to provide<br />

encouragement for this type of engagement<br />

and learning for the larger <strong>College</strong> community.<br />

Additionally, the Center serves as a resource to<br />

focus attention on the primary Mission of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>, that of teaching and learning.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> has committed significant<br />

resources for assessment-related activities. The<br />

Student Learning Outcomes Assessment<br />

Committee is funded to include a faculty cochair<br />

and resources for assessment workshops<br />

and activities. Incentives in the form of<br />

stipends have been made available for full-time<br />

faculty who want to participate in course or<br />

program level assessment projects each of the<br />

last three years. The process of developing and<br />

assessing Core Abilities has been supported<br />

with resources for a faculty lead, stipends for<br />

faculty to participate in Core Abilities Institutes<br />

and Workshops, and funding for the<br />

development of tools related to the Core<br />

Abilities such as the Course Mapping Database.<br />

Analysis.��As called for in the <strong>College</strong>’s last<br />

<strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong>, the amount and quality of<br />

institutional research has grown since 2001 at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. The <strong>College</strong> regularly surveys<br />

students and employees, has an annual fact<br />

book, reviews instructional program planning<br />

data regularly, and has some resources<br />

available for ad hoc data needs. Staff members<br />

who work with data understand the need to<br />

move beyond publishing raw data and toward<br />

putting together meaningful pieces of<br />

information and helping the <strong>College</strong> to close the<br />

loop on assessment activities. Members of the<br />

Data Group serve as data experts on various<br />

committees such as Enrollment Management<br />

and the Student Achievement Initiative in order<br />

to help other groups interpret and use the<br />

results of data that is generated. Additionally,<br />

survey results are analyzed and in some cases,<br />

such as with the PACE Employee Climate<br />

Survey, formal plans are developed to make<br />

changes based on results as well as follow-up<br />

activities. However, more could be done to<br />

capture information about the use of results.<br />

For example, a student engagement survey is<br />

done every two years. Results are disseminated<br />

with some analysis, and anecdotes indicate that<br />

this data gets used by various groups on<br />

campus, but there is no formal mechanism for<br />

tracking this.<br />

The expansion of the duties of the<br />

Institutional Research Office to include<br />

educational assessment activities (while a<br />

challenge to already busy research staff) has<br />

provided for additional administrative focus on<br />

outcomes assessment. In the past, the Vice<br />

President of Instruction was the primary driver<br />

of educational outcomes and assessment<br />

activities from the administrative side and did<br />

not always have the necessary time to focus on<br />

issues around assessing student learning. The<br />

shift of some assessment activities to the<br />

Planning, Assessment & Research Office has<br />

allowed for another individual to take on some<br />

of these tasks and support faculty efforts to<br />

emphasize the assessment of student learning.<br />

This shift, along with the <strong>College</strong>’s growing<br />

emphasis on assessment, has resulted in an<br />

expanding awareness on the part of<br />

instructional administrators that more and<br />

more meaningful data analysis is needed to<br />

support faculty’s efforts to assess student<br />

learning. This is particularly apparent at the<br />

program level where graduate follow-up data is<br />

sometimes difficult to obtain.<br />

One of the ways the <strong>College</strong> has supported<br />

assessment has been through the Center for<br />

Teaching and Learning. The Center fosters<br />

innovative learning and teaching practices that<br />

orient teachers to focus on evaluating the<br />

effectiveness of their instruction. The Center<br />

director works one on one and collectively with<br />

faculty to promote assessment and curriculum<br />

change. The Center director has expertise in<br />

qualitative assessment and is able to provide<br />

faculty assistance in assessing curriculum using<br />

1-26 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


a variety of assessment methods. For a more<br />

in-depth accounting of the work of the Center,<br />

see Standard Two.<br />

The administrative commitment to<br />

assessment through human and financial<br />

resources has been significant. In addition to a<br />

reasonable amount of money available to the<br />

Outcomes Assessment Committee,<br />

considerable money has gone toward Core<br />

Abilities over the last several years. This<br />

funding has positively impacted the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

ability to engage faculty in leadership and<br />

development around student learning<br />

STANDARD�ONE:��STRENGTHS�AND�RECOMMENDATIONS�<br />

Strengths:�<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Mission and Vision<br />

statements and Strategic Plan are the<br />

result of inclusive processes that allow<br />

for employees of the <strong>College</strong> to give input<br />

and influence the outcomes of the<br />

documents.<br />

• The stability of an on-going routine<br />

strategic planning process allows the<br />

<strong>College</strong> to tackle long-range Initiatives to<br />

help the <strong>College</strong> achieve its Mission.<br />

• The overlapping nature of the strategic<br />

planning process allows for planning,<br />

implementation, and assessment to<br />

occur simultaneously. The Strategic<br />

Initiatives are regularly assessed and the<br />

results reported to the college<br />

community. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Strategic<br />

Plan benefits from considerable<br />

resources: human, fiscal, and physical.<br />

Despite the statewide budget cuts<br />

impacting the <strong>College</strong>, the institution has<br />

continued to put money toward<br />

achieving the outcomes of the Strategic<br />

Plan.<br />

outcomes assessment. A commitment of<br />

$75,000 was made by the Cabinet for Outcomes<br />

Assessment and Core Abilities for the 2009-10<br />

academic year. While this is less than these<br />

activities have received over the last few of<br />

years, it is still a significant financial<br />

commitment given current budget constraints.<br />

As many of these activities are largely faculty<br />

based, they will require on-going monetary<br />

support in order to be sustained. In order to<br />

sustain assessment activities, the <strong>College</strong> will<br />

need to convert some of this funding into ongoing<br />

support.<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has a stable and growing<br />

culture of assessment in which<br />

employees understand the need to<br />

assess and learn from results.<br />

• Significant resources are currently being<br />

deployed to support the assessment of<br />

teaching and learning and the <strong>College</strong> has<br />

done much to provide support for a<br />

culture of assessment.<br />

Recommendations:�<br />

• Additional effort should be made to<br />

manage expectations around strategic<br />

planning. The <strong>College</strong> needs to better<br />

communicate about the Strategic<br />

Initiatives and help the community to<br />

understand that not all Initiatives are<br />

intended to be completed in one<br />

strategic planning cycle.<br />

• The <strong>College</strong> needs to find ways to<br />

encourage staff and faculty at the<br />

departmental level to continue support<br />

for the outcomes and activities of the<br />

Strategic Plan despite resource<br />

constrictions.<br />

{Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness 1-27


Recommendations�(Cont.)�<br />

• Given all the <strong>College</strong> is attempting to<br />

accomplish, it is sometimes unclear how<br />

effort should be prioritized (goals,<br />

Strategic Initiatives, etc.) It is important<br />

that the <strong>College</strong> continues to connect<br />

efforts of the <strong>College</strong>-wide leadership<br />

groups with the Strategic Plan, as was<br />

done with the Board of Trustees<br />

crosswalk and with the Cabinet Work<br />

Plan. Additional communication around<br />

emerging priorities will also help the<br />

<strong>College</strong> community to understand which<br />

things require institutional attention.<br />

• Improve the <strong>College</strong>’s ability to track and<br />

share the use of assessment results and<br />

to engage in graduate follow-up<br />

activities.<br />

• Make administrative unit and<br />

departmental level plans more accessible<br />

to help employees understand the work<br />

of other areas and make connections<br />

between the work in their own area and<br />

that of others.<br />

• While the <strong>College</strong> periodically reviews its<br />

Mission and Vision, consider creating a<br />

time-specific cycle.<br />

• Determine community awareness of<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>'s Mission and Vision and,<br />

as needed, work to raise awareness<br />

throughout the district.<br />

1-28 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


{Appendix}<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for<br />

Standard�One


Appendix�1.1��The�Planning�and�Assessment�Cycle�in�Action��<br />

Planning�Level� Area� Planning�Processes�<br />

Examples�of�<br />

Assessment�Tools�<br />

Examples�of�Use�of�Results�<br />

Mission/Vision Institution Mission /Vision<br />

Taskforce<br />

Strategic<br />

Planning<br />

<strong>College</strong>-Wide<br />

Planning<br />

Administrative<br />

Unit Planning<br />

Institution Strategic Initiatives<br />

with Outcomes and<br />

Assessment<br />

Measures<br />

Institution Board Work Plan;<br />

Cabinet Work Plan;<br />

Budget Plan;<br />

Facilities Master<br />

Plan; President’s<br />

Goals; Enrollment<br />

Management<br />

Instruction<br />

Instructional<br />

Program Planning;<br />

Core Abilities;<br />

Schedule<br />

Planning/FTE Targets<br />

On-going Assessment<br />

throughout the<br />

Organization<br />

Employee Engagement<br />

and Climate Surveys;<br />

Student Opinion and<br />

Engagement Surveys;<br />

Budget Follow-Up<br />

<strong>Report</strong>s;<br />

Student/Institutional<br />

Data Analysis<br />

Facilitated Board Retreat<br />

& <strong>Self</strong>-Evaluation<br />

Process; Budget Request<br />

Follow-Up Form;<br />

Employee Climate &<br />

Engagement Surveys; Adhoc<br />

Surveys such as<br />

Budget Committee<br />

Survey; Fact Book<br />

Program Review Data &<br />

Questionnaire; Core<br />

Abilities Course Mapping<br />

& Assessment Process;<br />

State Performance<br />

<strong>Report</strong>s; Instructional<br />

Program Planning Data<br />

Book; Instructional<br />

Support Services FTE<br />

<strong>Report</strong><br />

� Changes to Vision resulted in more focused Strategic Plan<br />

� Student Survey data showing concerns about advising resulted<br />

in changes to the advising process including moving advising to<br />

Instruction to facilitate greater communication between SEAC<br />

and Faculty Advisors.<br />

� Quarterly joint meetings between the Diversity Advisory<br />

Committee, the Communication Committee and the President<br />

resulted as a way to follow up on concerns expressed by through<br />

the Employee Climate Survey.<br />

� Assessment of the Budget Planning Process resulted in increased<br />

transparency in Budget Committee including greater efforts to<br />

document committee outcomes.<br />

� Results from Employee Engagement and Climate Surveys<br />

prompted Cabinet to undertake their own Learning Community<br />

to aid them in discussing, understanding, and modeling the<br />

college’s Vision and Values.<br />

� Out of the Enrollment Management Process, there has been an<br />

increased understanding of student need and student use of<br />

financial aid. This has resulted in the creation of SING (Students<br />

in Need Group).<br />

� Results from the 2008 Core Abilities Summer Institute were<br />

shared at a large faculty workshop during Opening Days, raising<br />

awareness of the need to assess and make changes based on the<br />

Core Abilities. Since that time, Instructional Groups and<br />

Committees, including the Instructional Policies Council, have<br />

started to examine data to identify any necessary changes to the<br />

college-wide curriculum and course mapping process to ensure<br />

graduates are receiving “ample opportunities” and are<br />

“performing sufficiently” on these core abilities.<br />

� The Core Abilities Course Mapping Process has caused some<br />

disciplines to take a closer look at their course outcomes to<br />

ensure they reflect the curriculum that is common to all<br />

instructors and some faculty are modifying their course<br />

outcomes to reflect the Core Abilities. Participants in the Core<br />

Abilities Institute in particular have indicated that they plan to<br />

make curriculum changes based on their experience.<br />

{Standard One} Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness A1-1


Appendix�1.1��The�Planning�and�Assessment�Cycle�in�Action��<br />

Planning�Level� Area� Planning�Processes�<br />

Examples�of�<br />

Assessment�Tools�<br />

Examples�of�Use�of�Results�<br />

Administrative<br />

Unit Planning<br />

(Cont.)<br />

Student<br />

Services<br />

Admin.<br />

Services<br />

Program Review;<br />

Student<br />

Achievement;<br />

Registration Training<br />

and Debrief; Diversity<br />

Plan; Student<br />

Services Meetings;<br />

Enrollment Planning<br />

Process Review;<br />

Annual Evaluation<br />

Process; Capital and<br />

Operations Update;<br />

Small Works Projects<br />

Student Services<br />

Program Review <strong>Report</strong>;<br />

Student Achievement<br />

Point Gain Results; Web<br />

Surveys; Student Forums;<br />

Student Opinion and<br />

Engagement Surveys;<br />

Error and Rejection<br />

<strong>Report</strong>s; Diversity<br />

Assessment Tool;<br />

Student Services Annual<br />

<strong>Report</strong><br />

Quality Improvement<br />

Tools such as<br />

Flowcharting Processes,<br />

Interviewing;<br />

Questioning<br />

Assumptions, etc.;<br />

Computerized<br />

Maintenance<br />

Management System;<br />

Work Order Tracking<br />

� For more information on Core Abilities, please see the “Evidence<br />

of Student Learning” tab in the Core Abilities Notebook in the<br />

Standard Two exhibits.<br />

� Program Planning has informed decisions on new faculty<br />

positions and new programs. For example the addition of Basic<br />

Skills Faculty was a result of an identified need from the Program<br />

Planning Process.<br />

� Student Achievement Point Gain Project has resulted in a better<br />

understanding of student retention and this has resulted in<br />

funding for several efforts including:<br />

o Teaching Assistants in Developmental Math/English Classes<br />

o Orientation to <strong>College</strong> Classes<br />

o Continuation of MAPS Advising<br />

o Resourcing Learning Communities<br />

� The Registration & Records Debrief led to annual retreats that<br />

include professional development and a review of service<br />

processes to improve customer services<br />

� An effort to work toward improved delivery of on-line services<br />

for students was the result of on-going assessment using several<br />

assessment tools including program review; division planning;<br />

budget planning, etc.<br />

� Student Forums led to changes in Shelton and Poulsbo site<br />

service operations.<br />

� Purchasing Requisition Process Review has resulted in reduction<br />

of duplication in phone calls to vendors and has reduced the<br />

number of part-time staff hours needed.<br />

� Payroll Timecard/Timesheet Process Review has resulted in a<br />

fewer handwritten checks and employees being paid in a<br />

timelier manner.<br />

A1-2 {Standard�One}�Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness


Appendix�1.1��The�Planning�and�Assessment�Cycle�in�Action��<br />

Planning�Level� Area� Planning�Processes�<br />

Examples�of�<br />

Assessment�Tools�<br />

Examples�of�Use�of�Results�<br />

Information<br />

Technology<br />

Institutional<br />

Adv.<br />

Basic Project<br />

Portfolio; Project<br />

Quick Scope<br />

OC Foundation<br />

Strategic Plan<br />

Project Status Tracking;<br />

Track Incidents; Quality<br />

Tools (Plan, Do, Check,<br />

Act; Process<br />

Improvement Models;<br />

etc.); User Centered<br />

Design; Web Analytics<br />

OCF Annual Accounting<br />

<strong>Report</strong>s; OCF Annual<br />

Support <strong>Report</strong>; <strong>Report</strong><br />

of Gifts to <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> (Monthly); OC<br />

Community Survey<br />

� By tracking the Average�Time�Open for Help Desk requests, staff<br />

are able to keep the average time to completion down under<br />

five days.<br />

� A project was done to measure the energy output of computer<br />

monitors. Based on the findings, a process was developed to<br />

bring computers on campus down at night and back up in the<br />

morning with a calculated savings.<br />

� The web redesign process is based on data collected indicating<br />

the top twenty-five content pages students are interested in<br />

visiting. These areas are being redesigned first to maximize the<br />

ROI (Return on Investment).<br />

� In reviewing data from annual reports, it was determined that<br />

most people give to the Foundation after discussing their<br />

support with either their attorney or accountant. As a result of<br />

this knowledge, the Foundation is targeting a marketing<br />

campaign to attorneys and accountants to raise their awareness<br />

about the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation.<br />

� The Foundation has determined from the Annual�Support�<strong>Report</strong><br />

that there is a need to be proactive in matching donors’ gifts to<br />

college need.<br />

� A survey was conducted of the tools most widely accessed by<br />

students and community members. The responses indicated the<br />

quarterly class schedule, the OC web site, the OC newsletter,<br />

and newspaper advertisements were the mostly commonly<br />

accessed mediums. Based on the responses, the I AM OC<br />

campaign focused on these primary areas to promote the<br />

campaign and build awareness of OC.<br />

{Standard One} Institutional Mission and Goals, Planning and Effectiveness A1-3


{Standard�Two}<br />

Educational�Programs�and�Its�<br />

Effectiveness<br />

Standard�Two


{Standard�Two}�<br />

Educational�Program�and�Its�Effectiveness�<br />

INTRODUCTION�<br />

Instruction at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is organized<br />

into five major divisions, introduced below.<br />

Business�and�Technology�<br />

The Business and Technology (B&T) Division<br />

represents a collection of academic transfer and<br />

professional-technical programs that are<br />

specifically designed to enhance the skills and<br />

abilities of students and to contribute toward<br />

their success in business, technology, and trade<br />

related fields of study and work. The mission of<br />

the Business and Technology Division is:<br />

To�seek�to�facilitate�the�learning�and�<br />

employment�of�students,�to�provide�them�<br />

with�an�atmosphere�that�promotes�success,�<br />

and�to�share�our�time�and�talent�with�our�<br />

various�learning�and�living�communities.�<br />

Programs found in this division include:<br />

Apprenticeship, Automotive Technology,<br />

Business and Economics, Business<br />

Management, Computer Information Systems,<br />

Cosmetology, the Culinary Arts Institute,<br />

Electronics, Industrial Trades Technician,<br />

Manufacturing, Medical Assisting, Office<br />

Technology, Organizational Leadership and<br />

Resource Management, Technical Design, and<br />

Welding Technology.<br />

The Division is comprised of one full-time<br />

Dean (exempt administrator), thirty-two fulltime<br />

faculty members, sixty-four adjunct faculty<br />

members, twenty-nine volunteer adjunct<br />

faculty, five full-time classified staff, and<br />

eighteen part-time staff. The Division generates<br />

approximately 1,505 annualized FTE students.<br />

Library,�Media,�Distance�Learning�<br />

The Library Media Division includes three<br />

libraries, the Center for Teaching and Learning,<br />

Instructional Media support, and Distance<br />

Learning. The Library’s mission statement says:<br />

We�support�quality�education�by�providing�<br />

access�to�information�in�all�formats.��We�<br />

foster�lifelong�learning�by�teaching�<br />

information�literacy�to�all�our�communities.��<br />

We�promote�an�environment�of�academic�<br />

freedom,�encouraging�the�pursuit�of�all�<br />

points�of�view�and�individual�interests.�<br />

Media Services and Distance Learning had<br />

the following mission statement, prior to its<br />

current reconfiguration:<br />

We�serve�the�<strong>College</strong>�by�providing�<br />

leadership�in�instructional�technology,�<br />

access�to�media�resources,�and�support�of�<br />

their�use.��Our�team�collaborates�with�<br />

students,�faculty,�staff,�and�community�<br />

members�to�plan,�design,�and�create�<br />

projects�and�facilities�that�meet�their�<br />

instructional�technology�needs.�<br />

The programs found in this area provide<br />

library, technology, and distance learning<br />

support for all instruction: academic and<br />

vocational; pre-college, associate and<br />

baccalaureate; day and evening, Bremerton,<br />

Shelton, and Poulsbo, and distance classes.<br />

The Division is comprised of one full-time<br />

Dean (exempt Administrator), three full-time<br />

librarians and five adjunct librarians, four fulltime<br />

and six part-time library classified staff;<br />

one full-time distance learning faculty member<br />

and a full-time classified assistant for distance,<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-1


with one more technical position being<br />

planned; and one full-time video –instructionalmedia<br />

staff person. Staffing for the Center for<br />

Teaching and Learning is under discussion.<br />

Mathematics,�Engineering,�Sciences,�Health�<br />

Sciences�<br />

The Mathematics, Engineering, Sciences<br />

and Health Sciences [MESH] Division is focused<br />

on providing excellent instruction in these four<br />

major areas of study. The MESH Division is<br />

committed to:<br />

• Excellence in instruction in the areas of<br />

qualitative, quantitative, and scientific<br />

reasoning for a diverse community of<br />

learners;<br />

• Lifelong learning, personal growth,<br />

professional growth and optimal wellness<br />

for ourselves, our students, and our<br />

community;<br />

• High academic and ethical standards;<br />

• Teaching and learning strategies which<br />

integrate theory, experience, and<br />

application; and<br />

• Preparing students to be successful<br />

contributors to a global society.<br />

Disciplines included in the MESH Division<br />

are Mathematics, Engineering Transfer, the<br />

Natural and Physical Sciences (Astronomy,<br />

Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science,<br />

Environmental Studies, Geography, Geology,<br />

Meteorology, Physics, and Science), Fire<br />

Science, and several disciplines in Health<br />

(Nursing Assistant-Certified, Practical Nursing,<br />

Registered Nursing, Baccalaureate in Nursing,<br />

Physical Therapist Assistant, and Physical<br />

Education). These courses are offered on all<br />

three campuses as well as a number of offcampus<br />

locations.<br />

The MESH Division employs one full-time<br />

Dean (exempt administrator), one associate<br />

Dean, and four exempt administrative<br />

personnel, forty-two full-time professors,<br />

approximately 119 adjunct professors on<br />

average, eight full-time classified staff, and<br />

twelve part-time staff. The Division averages<br />

approximately 1,750 annualized FTE.<br />

Social�Sciences�and�Humanities�<br />

The Social Sciences and Humanities division<br />

offers excellent instruction in a wide variety of<br />

disciplines, including transfer and professional<br />

technical programs. Each discipline has its own<br />

mission statement that may be found in the<br />

discipline notebooks for Standard Two (under<br />

tab 2, Description of Discipline or Program).<br />

The following disciplines are included in the<br />

Social Sciences and Humanities division:<br />

Anthropology, Art, Criminal Justice, Dramatic<br />

Arts, Early Childhood Education, Education,<br />

English, Foreign Languages, History, Humanities,<br />

Human Services, Integrated Multimedia,<br />

Journalism, Music, Political Science, Psychology,<br />

Sociology, and Speech. These courses are<br />

offered on all three campuses as well as a<br />

number of off-campus locations.<br />

The Division is comprised of one full-time<br />

Dean (exempt administrator), thirty-five fulltime<br />

faculty members, 134 adjunct faculty<br />

members, three full-time and six part-time<br />

classified staff. The Division averages 1,970 FTE<br />

students annually.<br />

Workforce�Development�and�Basic�Studies��<br />

The mission of the Workforce Development<br />

Division is: “Strengthening our community by<br />

linking education and employment to create a<br />

skilled workforce.” To accomplish this mission,<br />

the department: secures resources for the<br />

development and enhancement of learning;<br />

researches, develops and promotes programs<br />

based on community need; provides seamless<br />

transitions into learning environments based on<br />

individual needs; exchanges information, ideas<br />

and services; fosters open communication,<br />

trust, and supportive relationships internally<br />

and externally.<br />

2-2 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


The Workforce Development Division<br />

includes a variety of programs: WorkFirst<br />

(Washington State’s Welfare-to-Work program),<br />

Worker Retraining, Perkins grants, Tech Prep,<br />

Co-Op / Work Integrated Learning, and Adult<br />

Education. Included in Adult Education are the<br />

ABE, GED, ESOL, El Civics, WIA Youth, and<br />

Integrated Basic Education Skills Training (I-<br />

BEST) programs. The Division is also currently<br />

responsible for several major national and<br />

statewide grants. Classes offered by this<br />

department include Adult Education, Coop/Work-Integrated<br />

Learning, and job,<br />

computer, and life skills trainings/workshops at<br />

a multitude of locations throughout the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s service area. In addition, the<br />

Workforce Development Division is responsible<br />

for the vocational certifications of all<br />

professional-technical faculty members, the<br />

coordination and support of twenty-five<br />

professional-technical Advisory Committees,<br />

GENERAL�REQUIREMENTS<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> offers a<br />

comprehensive set of transfer, professionaltechnical,<br />

basic and continuing education options<br />

to serve the educational needs of Kitsap and<br />

Mason counties. Figure 2.1 displays the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

operating footprint linked to instruction and the<br />

key resources that support it.<br />

Since academic year 2004-05 enrollment<br />

and staffing patterns both statewide and locally<br />

have been very dynamic. Figure 2.2 on next<br />

page highlights the student/faculty ratio trend<br />

that has been observed for the <strong>College</strong> in<br />

comparison to the State system.<br />

the program approval process for professionaltechnical<br />

programs, and articulation<br />

agreements and Memoranda of Understanding<br />

for professional-technical courses and<br />

programs. The Dean participates in the hiring of<br />

all professional-technical faculty members.<br />

The Workforce Development Division is<br />

comprised of eleven full-time exempt<br />

employees including one Dean, one Associate<br />

Dean, four Directors, four Educational Advisors,<br />

and one Coordinator. There are six full-time<br />

classified and nine part-time classified staff, five<br />

full-time faculty members, and on average<br />

twenty-eight part-time faculty members. The<br />

Division also has hiring and budget approval<br />

authority for positions partially funded with<br />

WFD funds that support other programs<br />

campus-wide. This currently includes one fulltime<br />

manager (exempt administrator), one fulltime<br />

and seventy-four part time classified staff.<br />

The Division averages 378 annual FTE students.<br />

In an effort to better respond to changing<br />

market conditions, the <strong>College</strong> has moved to<br />

monitor student enrollment trends far more<br />

closely and to tie the allocation of resources<br />

and the development of schedules, courses and<br />

programs to a more strategic vision of<br />

community interests and needs, such as the<br />

development of the Baccalaureate in Nursing<br />

Degree for place-bound graduates of the<br />

Associate Degree in Nursing program. This<br />

effort is intended to improve the efficiency and<br />

effectiveness of program delivery and student<br />

success.<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-3


Figure�2.1.��<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Instructional�Operating�Footprint�(2007�08)�<br />

Category/Area� Bremerton� Poulsbo� Shelton� Distance� Other�Off�Campus*� Total�<br />

Classrooms/labs� 87 15 15 0 35 152<br />

Instructional�<br />

Administrators�<br />

9 2 1 0 0 12<br />

Faculty�(FT/PT)� 83/247 12/47 5/14 7/4 7/63 116/375**<br />

FTEs�(Students)� 3,100 549 279 682 673 5,232***<br />

FTEf��(Faculty)� 215.6 35.9 16.6 33.4 6.9 308.4<br />

Duplicated�<br />

42,148 7,642 3,223 7,105 696 60,814<br />

Headcount��<br />

Classes/sections�<br />

taught�annually�<br />

4,297 831 678 596 518 6,920<br />

Data�Source���<strong>College</strong>�Class�Openings�<strong>Report</strong>.�<br />

*See�Figure�2.32�and�related�discussion�for�further�description�of�off�campus�activities�<br />

**Non�duplicate�listing,�however�adjunct�faculty�may�have�assignments�at�more�than�one�location�<br />

***Includes�International/Running�Start�Students�and�volunteer�service�classes�<br />

�<br />

Figure�2.2.��Enrollment/Faculty�Staffing�Trend�<br />

Academic�<br />

Year�<br />

FTE*�<br />

Students�<br />

State�System� <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�<br />

FTE�<br />

Faculty<br />

Student/�<br />

Faculty�Ratio�<br />

FTE*�<br />

Students�<br />

FTE�<br />

Faculty�<br />

2004�05� 145,711 6,869 21.21 4,950 224 22.10<br />

2005�06� 146,189 7,020 20.82 5,016 237 21.13<br />

2006�07� 148,162 7,194 20.59 5,055 256 19.23<br />

2007�08� 152,530 7,469 20.42 5,164 271 19.07<br />

Data�Source���SBCTC�data.�<br />

*Full�Time�Equivalent�Student�(FTEs)���totals�include�Running�Start�and�International�students�<br />

Analysis. Figure 2.2 shows the enrollment<br />

trend at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has paralleled the<br />

State as a whole since 2004-05 rising 4.3<br />

percent as compared to 4.6 percent (Note:<br />

These figures do not capture the substantial<br />

economy-related enrollment growth last year<br />

and this summer). The <strong>College</strong> has made a<br />

conscious effort to enhance its pool of full-time<br />

faculty resulting in a twenty-one percent<br />

increase in full-time equivalent faculty in the<br />

same period compared to only nine percent for<br />

the State. Student-faculty ratios have been<br />

reduced at both the State (minus four percent)<br />

and <strong>College</strong> (minus fourteen percent) level.<br />

Therefore, in comparison with other<br />

Washington community colleges, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

Student/�<br />

Faculty�Ratio�<br />

<strong>College</strong> is performing either comparably or<br />

better with regard to these basic measures.<br />

As noted in Figure 2.1, the allocation of<br />

resources linked to instruction, including<br />

classrooms, labs, faculty, and administrative<br />

oversight, align well with the missions assigned<br />

to various areas; although, there is a much<br />

greater dependence on part-time faculty at off<br />

campus locations. While there continues to be<br />

challenges and periodic stressors related to<br />

balance throughout the <strong>College</strong>’s geographically<br />

and demographically diverse district, the<br />

commitment the <strong>College</strong> has made to<br />

expanding facilities and services has resulted in<br />

better support across the board, all of which<br />

2-4 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


has helped enhance the delivery of educational<br />

programs.<br />

Figure 2.3 offers a summary of trends<br />

connected to major areas of study at the<br />

<strong>College</strong> since 2004-05. Student program intent<br />

at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> appears to generally mirror<br />

the statewide trend in most categories.<br />

However there are some differences,<br />

particularly in the areas of science, social<br />

sciences, business/commerce and natural<br />

science. Of particular note, the percent<br />

increase in students participating in Adult Basic<br />

Education programs at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is up<br />

fifty-nine percent, compared to only twentyone<br />

percent statewide.<br />

�<br />

Program/Area�Of�<strong>Study</strong>��<br />

�<br />

�Figure�2.3.��Stated�Student�Program�Intent�<br />

2004�05�<br />

State�FTEs�<br />

OC�FTEs�<br />

The investment the <strong>College</strong> has made in<br />

facilities and equipment, the hiring of new<br />

faculty, the implementation of learning<br />

outcomes and Core Abilities, the development<br />

of new delivery systems and the ongoing<br />

assessment of program effectiveness has<br />

helped to ensure the fulfillment of program<br />

objectives. While enrollments are presently<br />

significantly up—both at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> and<br />

throughout the State system, concerns about<br />

the economy and the budget have created<br />

uncertainty about the <strong>College</strong>’s ability to<br />

continue allocating resources to keep pace with<br />

community needs and interests.<br />

2006�07�<br />

State�FTEs�<br />

OC�FTEs�<br />

2007�08�<br />

State�FTEs�<br />

Business�Administration� 2,319 166 2,415 171 2,506 171<br />

Science� 10,175 320 9,868 275 10,148 285<br />

Mathematics� 4,968 260 5,033 231 5,355 253<br />

Social�Science� 13,730 508 12,715 483 13,349 568<br />

Humanities� 20,069 870 19,397 796 19,530 768<br />

Health�&�Physical�Ed� 2,375 38 2,274 48 2,407 58<br />

Adult�Basic�Ed� 18,060 209 20,662 275 21,876 334<br />

Business�Commerce� 12,100 317 12,274 392 12,128 348<br />

Data�Processing� 5,796 199 5,329 187 5,235 188<br />

Health�Sciences� 9,916 310 10,608 352 10,703 370<br />

Mechanics�&�Engineering� 9,749 497 10,103 608 10,720 554<br />

Natural�Science� 2,762 33 2,684 28 2,667 32<br />

Public�Support� 3,487 94 3,586 103 3,695 115<br />

Occupational�Support� 3,967 158 3,423 118 3,716 132<br />

Developmental� 12,054 468 11,663 476 12,165 496<br />

�<br />

OC�FTEs�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-5


Instructional�Organization�and�Support�<br />

Description. To accomplish its mission and<br />

maintain effective oversight of the resources<br />

allocated by the college, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has<br />

organized instruction into divisions as depicted<br />

in Figure 2.4 on next page, including Business<br />

and Technology (B&T), Mathematics,<br />

Engineering, Science and Health (MESH), Social<br />

Sciences and Humanities (SSH), Library-Media<br />

(L-M), Workforce Development and Basic<br />

Studies (WD), and Military/ Continuing<br />

Education/Contract Training (MCE-CT). In<br />

response to interest in the consistency of<br />

academic standards (course staffing and<br />

delivery) throughout the district, the site<br />

directors at Shelton (OCS) and Poulsbo (OCP)<br />

were also aligned to report directly to the Vice<br />

President of Instruction in January 2004.<br />

Further to assure a closer connection between<br />

counseling faculty, the advising staff and<br />

<strong>College</strong> faculty, program oversight for academic<br />

advising now resides in Instruction. Finally,<br />

further realignment of staff created combined<br />

supervision of both the Shelton and Poulsbo<br />

campuses. This change was precipitated in part<br />

by budget issues.<br />

In support of these major instructional<br />

entities, the offices of Instructional Support<br />

Services and Planning, Assessment, and<br />

Research provide support for the allocation of<br />

instructional resources; track enrollment<br />

trends; monitor the growing inventory of<br />

courses and programs consistent with <strong>College</strong><br />

and State policies and standards; and conduct<br />

and convey data to facilitate program planning,<br />

review, and development.<br />

Analysis. Instruction has evolved to adapt<br />

to the expanding nature and changing character<br />

of the district. This has been necessary to<br />

assure standard hiring and delivery practices<br />

are in place in connection with all academic<br />

programs, and the changing nature of perceived<br />

student needs to access courses and programs<br />

at ever-increasing distances from the <strong>College</strong><br />

without compromising either the integrity or<br />

quality of program content. Three instructional<br />

divisions (B&T; MESH; and SSH) maintain<br />

oversight of the vast majority of the inventory<br />

of college courses (1,740 of 2,163 or 80.4<br />

percent). The remaining areas have<br />

responsibility for the balance, most of which are<br />

Adult Education or non-credit continuing<br />

education courses.<br />

The organizational and policy changes that<br />

have been made over the past several years<br />

appear to have achieved a more common<br />

standard in terms of faculty hiring practices,<br />

course delivery standards and program<br />

oversight. Most importantly, revised budgeting<br />

policies and practices have resulted in<br />

investments that have led to hiring more fulltime<br />

faculty, developing new programs and<br />

pioneering new course delivery systems. The<br />

impact of recent staff realignments, including<br />

supervision of off-campus sites, will need to be<br />

monitored. While the current uncertainty<br />

surrounding the economy, the budget, and OC’s<br />

responses to these issues has raised concerns<br />

and anxiety, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has remained true<br />

to its established principles and strategic<br />

priorities by continuing to invest the resources<br />

essential to sustain and grow educational<br />

programs (see discipline/program notebooks in<br />

the Standard Two exhibits).�<br />

Curriculum�Oversight�Councils�and�Committees�<br />

Description.��Several major councils and<br />

committees have been established to integrate<br />

the interests of various stakeholders and ensure<br />

course and program offerings are created,<br />

designed and delivered in a way that facilitates<br />

access and student success. Figure 2.5�offers a<br />

summary of several key committees that meet<br />

throughout the academic year to work on a<br />

wide range of instructional issues (for example,<br />

the use and improvement of facilities, the<br />

review and approval of courses and programs,<br />

outcomes assessment, scheduling, tutoring<br />

services, and the allocation of resources to<br />

support program development). A full list of<br />

Instructional Committees may be found in the<br />

Standard Two exhibits.<br />

2-6 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


�<br />

Figure�2.4.��Instructional�Organization�Chart�<br />

*Indicates�the�incumbent�is�new�in�this�role�since�the�last�full�scale�accreditation.�<br />

{Standard Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-7


The Instructional Policies Council (IPC) with<br />

a balance of faculty, staff, and administrative<br />

members, meets monthly to review and<br />

approve all actions related to the creation,<br />

deletion, design, and review of courses and<br />

programs at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Meeting minutes<br />

document the proceedings and offer an ongoing<br />

record of council actions to include those<br />

involving the development, review, and<br />

approval of major instructional policies<br />

intended to govern curricular implementation<br />

and practices. (Copies are available at<br />

Instructional Support Services and in the IPC<br />

Notebook in the Resource Room.) IPC works to<br />

ensure that all courses are reviewed by<br />

discipline faculty, with additional review by<br />

academic division deans, at least once every<br />

five years. The IPC also has oversight of<br />

graduation requirements, articulation<br />

agreements, and instructional policies such as<br />

course repeats and grade appeals. In addition,<br />

all degrees and certificates must have IPC<br />

approval to be published in the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�<br />

Catalog or other <strong>College</strong> materials.<br />

IPC includes twelve faculty representatives<br />

elected by their instructional divisions who have<br />

primary responsibility for reviewing and<br />

approving curriculum and instructional policies,<br />

along with academic deans, the Library Dean,<br />

the Dean of Enrollment Services (Registrar),<br />

Workforce Development Dean, two student<br />

representatives, and the Vice President of<br />

Instruction, who chairs the Council. In addition,<br />

several non-voting representatives provide<br />

input as needed including the Director of<br />

Military and Continuing Education, the<br />

Executive Director of Information Technology,<br />

the Director of Instructional Support Services,<br />

the Associate Dean of Planning, Assessment,<br />

and Research, Credential Evaluators, Dean of<br />

Student Development, and representatives<br />

from Veterans Services and Student Entry and<br />

Advising.<br />

Figure�2.5.��Key�Instructional/Institutional�Committees�and�Task�Groups�<br />

Committee/Task�Group� Frequency�Of�Meeting� Description�<br />

Distance�Learning� Quarterly<br />

Enrollment�Management� Monthly (1-2 Times)<br />

Instructional�Policies�Council� Monthly<br />

Instructional�Program�<br />

Planning�<br />

5-10 Times Per Year<br />

Oversee distance delivery and provide a forum<br />

for exchanging ideas about best practices<br />

Review enrollment data and trends, implement<br />

plan<br />

Review and approve <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> inventory<br />

of courses and programs along with major<br />

instructional policies<br />

Review program creation opportunities, assess<br />

community needs and interests<br />

Schedule� Monthly Review and integrate division schedule plans<br />

Outcomes�And�Assessment� Monthly<br />

Tutoring�Consortium� Quarterly<br />

Workforce�Advisory�Forum� Quarterly<br />

Endorse/review outcomes/assessment<br />

initiatives<br />

Advise and consult with the VP of Instruction on<br />

tutoring issues<br />

Review and assess major workforce trends,<br />

allocation of resources to workforce programs<br />

2-8 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Analysis. The conversations that take place<br />

at various instructional council/committee<br />

meetings each academic term do much to focus<br />

the energy and attention of the <strong>College</strong> on<br />

issues that the <strong>College</strong> perceives mean most to<br />

students, staff, and faculty in relation to<br />

fulfilling the <strong>College</strong>’s instructional mission,<br />

including the approval of the new BSN program.<br />

While each of these committees involves broad<br />

collaboration among institutional stakeholders<br />

to provide oversight of instructional programs,<br />

it is the IPC that ensures <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

inventory of courses and programs remain<br />

relevant to the <strong>College</strong>’s learning communities<br />

and true to the <strong>College</strong> mission.<br />

Above and beyond the organization of IPC<br />

itself, is the value of the work it has<br />

accomplished over time. IPC has been at the<br />

forefront in assuring that student learning<br />

outcomes have been established, reviewed and<br />

approved for all credit bearing courses at OC.<br />

Instructional Support Services maintains a<br />

comprehensive list to track the status of<br />

courses. In addition to an oversight<br />

responsibility, IPC also routinely collaborates in<br />

the creation of new courses and programs to<br />

assure they are in compliance with institutional<br />

policies and procedures. Equally important, IPC<br />

is the primary body assigned to review and<br />

approve instructional policy, a role that it has<br />

embraced more actively in the past seven years.<br />

�<br />

While the organization of IPC is strong and<br />

provides for broad faculty input, in recent years<br />

the student positions on this committee have<br />

gone unfilled more often than not. Student<br />

involvement has been actively courted over the<br />

last two years, but these efforts have not been<br />

entirely successful. New approaches are<br />

needed to entice meaningful student<br />

engagement in IPC’s efforts.<br />

Resource�Allocation�<br />

Description. The allocation of resources is a<br />

collaborative process outlined more fully in<br />

Standards One and Seven. In sum, each unit is<br />

invited to submit its budget requests through<br />

their respective divisions and departments for<br />

review by the Strategic Initiative Leadership<br />

Teams (if appropriate) and the <strong>College</strong> Budget<br />

Committee that then makes its<br />

recommendations to the Cabinet. Allocations<br />

are then made to support and sustain<br />

operations for the upcoming academic year and<br />

to provide funding for new initiatives consistent<br />

with institutional priorities and strategic<br />

initiatives. Figure 2.6 shows the general<br />

allocation of operating funds between the<br />

major departments of the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Figure�2.6.��Allocation�of�<strong>College</strong>�Operating�Budget�by�Academic�Year�<br />

Department� 2004�05� 2005�06� 2006�07� 2007�08� 2008�09<br />

Instruction�<br />

Student�Services�<br />

Administration�<br />

Facilities�<br />

15,097,475<br />

(61.1%)<br />

2,926,221<br />

(11.8%)<br />

3,965,885<br />

(16.1%)<br />

2,723,117<br />

(11 %)<br />

15,726,134<br />

(61.4%)<br />

3,180,655<br />

(12.4%)<br />

4,037,758<br />

(15.8%)<br />

2,666,351<br />

(10.4%)<br />

18,581,699<br />

(61.2%)<br />

3,712,322<br />

(12.4%)<br />

4,521,959<br />

(15.1%)<br />

3,077,350<br />

(10.3%)<br />

19,408,891<br />

(60.9%)<br />

4,053,773<br />

(12.7%)<br />

4,897,128<br />

(15.4%)<br />

3,503,650<br />

(11%)<br />

29,164,218<br />

(63.3%)<br />

4,205,835<br />

(13.2%)<br />

4,274,338<br />

(13.4%)<br />

3,212,084<br />

(10.8%)<br />

Total� 24,712,698� 25,610,898� 29,893,340�� 31,863,442� 31,856,475�<br />

*Estimate�that�<strong>College</strong>�operating�funds�represent�approximately�eighty�percent�of�Instruction’s�annual�budget,�the�<br />

balance�coming�from�funds�for�support�of�special�programs�such�as�apprenticeship.�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-9


Analysis. The <strong>College</strong> has made a<br />

determined effort to increase the amount of<br />

resources that are available to support<br />

sustaining and growing educational programs.<br />

Moreover, through an improved budget<br />

allocation process the college has targeted its<br />

investment opportunities on developing new<br />

educational programs or expanding those that<br />

already exist. In recent years new faculty<br />

positions in Culinary Arts, Nursing, Biology,<br />

English, Mathematics, and Welding have<br />

allowed for program improvement and growth.<br />

Aided by special grants and targeted legislative<br />

funding, investments in new programs like the<br />

BSN, Physical Therapist Assistant, and<br />

Manufacturing have been possible.<br />

The availability of resources to specifically<br />

support the instructional mission of the <strong>College</strong><br />

is always a challenge. Increasing costs of staff,<br />

faculty, supplies and equipment place a<br />

significant demand on budget administrators to<br />

sustain and support programs across the board.<br />

Funding for Instruction has been relatively<br />

stable over the years at about sixty percent of<br />

the <strong>College</strong> operating budget. Special funding<br />

in various categories (grants, etc.) has been<br />

heavily leveraged to fuel program expansion<br />

and growth. Moving forward into the 2009-10<br />

academic year, as the State’s operating budget<br />

constricts and enrollment rises at an even faster<br />

rate, meeting instructional mandates will<br />

become an even greater challenge.<br />

A statewide budget crisis is already having<br />

an impact on program support and<br />

development. The process of assessing the<br />

budget impact on the <strong>College</strong> and its programs<br />

is ongoing as this report is written. The range of<br />

the projected impact varies from a five to ten<br />

percent budget reduction. As the assessment<br />

process moves forward the <strong>College</strong> leadership<br />

has maintained an open dialogue among all<br />

major stakeholders along with its commitment<br />

to supporting the <strong>College</strong>’s core mission.<br />

�<br />

Certificate�and�Degree�Program�Options�<br />

Description. As a comprehensive<br />

community college, OC provides a wide variety<br />

of degree and certificate programs to serve the<br />

needs of its service area. Until 2007 and the<br />

development of the Baccalaureate Degree in<br />

Nursing, the primary focus of OC’s programs<br />

was to prepare students for potential transfer<br />

to a four-year college or university or to equip<br />

them with a set of skills to enhance or further<br />

their careers. Additionally there are some<br />

programs that support those who have more<br />

narrowly focused interests, whether for<br />

personal or professional reasons. Figure 2.7 on<br />

next page provides an overview of the general<br />

transfer degree and certificate options available<br />

through the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Figure 2.8 on next page summarizes the<br />

certificate and degree options that have been<br />

created to support the needs of professionaltechnical<br />

students. While they may transfer to<br />

other educational institutions, they primarily<br />

exist to support career interests.<br />

Analysis. The inventory of courses and<br />

programs is continually reviewed by staff,<br />

faculty, university partners, and community<br />

advisory committees to validate their<br />

appropriateness and relevancy to OC’s service<br />

area needs. Each of these programs has<br />

established student learning outcomes that<br />

articulate what students will have accomplished<br />

or be able to do upon completion. The courses<br />

and outcomes that form the building blocks of<br />

each program, no matter the length, are<br />

scheduled to be reviewed at least once every<br />

five years with the results validated by the IPC.<br />

Quarterly credit value is determined based on<br />

the formula prescribed by the State Board (RCW<br />

28B) and the hours determined by faculty<br />

content experts related to contact time<br />

required to fulfill class, lab and/or other<br />

instructional outcomes.<br />

2-10 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


�<br />

Figure�2.7.��Transfer�Degree�Options�<br />

Options� Program�Subject�Area�<br />

Associate�in�Applied�Science�Transfer�<br />

(AAS�T)�<br />

Associate�in�Arts��(AA)�<br />

Associate�in�Arts�(AA)�or�<br />

Associate�of�Science�(AS)�<br />

Early Childhood Education, Organizational Leadership & Resource<br />

Management<br />

Anthropology, Art, Business and Economics, Criminal Justice, Dramatic<br />

Arts, Education, English, Environmental Studies, Fire Science, Fire Service<br />

Management & Administration, Foreign Languages, History, Human<br />

Services, Integrated Multimedia, Journalism, Mathematics, Music,<br />

Physics, Political Science, Pre-Law, Pre-Professional Health Occupations,<br />

Psychology, Sociology, Speech, Supportive Health Occupations<br />

Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science, Engineering, Geography, Marine<br />

Science/Oceanography<br />

Bachelor�of�Science�in�Nursing�(BSN)� Nursing (two-year baccalaureate, ADN to BSN)<br />

Transfer�Curriculum�–�prep�only�<br />

Dental Hygiene, Diagnostic Ultrasound, Medical Laboratory, Pharmacy,<br />

Radiology.<br />

Figure�2.8.��Professional�Technical�Certificate�and�Degree�Options�<br />

Options� Program�Subject�Area�(Number�Available)�<br />

Associate�in�Applied�Science�[AAS]� Computer Information Systems, Physical Therapist Assistant<br />

Associate�in�Technical�Arts�Degree�<br />

[ATA]�<br />

Certificate�of�Specialization�<br />

(61�89�credits)�<br />

Certificate�of�Proficiency�<br />

(45�60�credits)�<br />

Certificate�of�Completion�<br />

(20�44�credits)�<br />

Certificate�of�Recognition�<br />

(10�19�credits)�<br />

Accounting, Automotive, Business Management, Computer Information<br />

Systems, Cosmetology, Criminal Justice, Culinary Arts (2), Early Childhood<br />

Education, Education, Electronics, Environmental Studies, Industrial Trades<br />

Technician, Integrated Multimedia, Legal Office, Licensed Practical Nurse,<br />

Medical Assisting, Nursing/Healthcare (2), Office Technology, Technical<br />

Design, Welding<br />

Cosmetology, Culinary Arts Institute (2), Fire Service, Human Services,<br />

Medical Assisting, Nursing/Healthcare, Welding<br />

Accounting, Business Management (2), Computer Information Systems (2),<br />

Cosmetology (3), Early Childhood Education, Electronics, Environmental<br />

Studies, Fire Science, Human Services, Integrated Multimedia, Legal Office,<br />

Office Technology, Technical Design (5)<br />

Culinary Arts (2), Industrial Trades Technician (2), Medical Assisting, Office<br />

Technology, Technical Design (4), Welding<br />

Automotive (6), Business Management (3), Computer Information Systems<br />

(14), Culinary Arts (2), Early Childhood Education (4), Electronics (2), Fire<br />

Service (2), Human Services, Integrated Multimedia, Medical Assisting,<br />

Nursing/Healthcare, Office Technology, Organizational Leadership/<br />

Resource Management (2), Technical Design (5), Welding (2)<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-11


Course/Program designations are assigned<br />

consistent with the discipline representing the<br />

actual content as determined by Classification<br />

of Instructional Programs (CIP) Code and policy<br />

guidance from the State related to actual<br />

course numbering (RCW 28B). In summer 2008,<br />

in conjunction with other Community and<br />

Technical <strong>College</strong>s in the state, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

adopted the Common Course Numbering (CCN)<br />

system for a significant number of courses<br />

primarily used for transfer between Washington<br />

community and technical colleges. Courses<br />

linked to programs are intended to offer<br />

sufficient depth and breadth to assure synthesis<br />

of learning and the achievement of established<br />

student learning outcomes. As discussed later<br />

on in this Standard, each discipline is charged<br />

with conducting ongoing review of courses and<br />

programs to assure the content and delivery of<br />

undergraduate programs meets or exceeds<br />

expectations. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> continues to<br />

evolve its program mix, delivery methods, and<br />

course alignment based on the perceived needs<br />

of the <strong>College</strong>’s service area and the ongoing<br />

assessments performed by faculty in connection<br />

with specific courses and programs. The<br />

following are cited as examples of recent<br />

progress:<br />

• The development of more modular<br />

professional-technical programs provided<br />

students with a greater number of useful<br />

entry and exit points. These modular<br />

programs are largely linked to<br />

professional-technical certificate and<br />

degree options. The governing criteria<br />

for creating such modular programs is<br />

that they must reflect sufficient content<br />

(depth and breadth) to ensure successful<br />

students will enhance their knowledge of<br />

the field represented and enable them to<br />

apply this general knowledge towards<br />

fulfilling established program learning<br />

outcomes. Programs which have<br />

invested considerable energy in<br />

developing a more modular approach to<br />

the delivery of program content would<br />

include Automotive, Computer<br />

Information Systems, Culinary Arts,<br />

Medical Assisting, Nurse Assistant,<br />

Organizational Leadership and Resource<br />

Management, Technical Design, and<br />

Welding. The impact of this trend is to<br />

dramatically increase the absolute<br />

number of program completers as well as<br />

to provide seamless educational<br />

pathways that allow for recognized<br />

completion points and easy re-entry.<br />

• Expansion of degree options provided<br />

students with more choices that better<br />

relate to their individual academic and<br />

career background and interests. In<br />

addition to the traditional transfer<br />

degrees such as the Associate in Arts<br />

(AA), Associate of Science (AS), and the<br />

most commonly pursued professional<br />

technical degree, the Associate of<br />

Technical Arts (ATA), students may now<br />

choose from newer degree options such<br />

as the Associate of Applied Science-<br />

Transfer (AAS-T) and the most recently<br />

added option, the Associate of General<br />

Studies (AGS). These new degree<br />

programs allow students the flexibility to<br />

apply their academic talents and interests<br />

towards a wider variety of educational<br />

options.<br />

• New degree options have made room for<br />

students to import courses (and<br />

therefore credits) that they may have<br />

taken from non-traditional institutions,<br />

such as military training schools, with the<br />

proviso that the credits relate to the<br />

degree intent and established outcomes<br />

and are judged to be of college-level<br />

merit by the American Council on<br />

Education (ACE). This change allows<br />

students greater flexibility in shaping<br />

their degree content to better suit their<br />

personal educational goals and career<br />

objectives.<br />

• A Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)<br />

degree program is among the most<br />

revolutionary changes that have been<br />

embraced by the <strong>College</strong>. The BSN was<br />

designed for full-time working nurses to<br />

accommodate their work schedules.<br />

Nursing classes are scheduled one day<br />

per week for the first four quarters and<br />

two days per week for the last two<br />

quarters. Further, students can complete<br />

the degree in two-year, three-year or<br />

four-year options. General education<br />

2-12 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


courses for the BSN are offered in hybrid<br />

and online formats. Beginning fall<br />

quarter 2009, students will have the<br />

added option of going to school full-time<br />

and completing the program in one year.<br />

A total of 180 credits are required for the<br />

BSN degree. In addition to offering<br />

classes in a format that meets the needs<br />

of working students, practicing nurses<br />

also get credit for their nursing licensure<br />

as part of the degree and can apply<br />

thirty-five credits earned during their<br />

Associate Degree in Nursing toward the<br />

BSN (consistent with the University of<br />

Washington – Tacoma program on which<br />

this degree is modeled).<br />

• New transfer educational opportunities�<br />

provide students with more portability<br />

and expand their life-long learning<br />

opportunities. Working with both in and<br />

out-of-State academic partners, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> has successfully expanded the<br />

number, type and variety of two-year<br />

degrees that will prepare students to<br />

transfer and pursue more advanced<br />

degree options. The options are<br />

summarized in Figure 2.9.<br />

While the expanded number of certificate<br />

and degree options affords students greater<br />

flexibility and is believed to contribute towards<br />

improving retention and completion rates, the<br />

impact on advising is significant. Not only must<br />

advisors be more attuned to student interests,<br />

they must also be better equipped to maintain<br />

their knowledge of the options that are<br />

available and what they will allow the student<br />

to do in moving forward on various educational<br />

and career pathways. Having more options also<br />

places a greater burden on the college to track<br />

student intent and progress towards<br />

completion.<br />

This reality is one reason the college has<br />

seen fit to more closely align college advisors<br />

with Instruction and has included the Deans of<br />

both Enrollment Services and Student<br />

Development on key instructional committees<br />

such as Instructional Policies Council (IPC),<br />

Instructional Program Planning (IPP) and<br />

Instructional Administrators Meetings (IAM) to<br />

ensure ongoing cross fertilization of challenges,<br />

ideas and solutions to a wide variety of<br />

educational concerns.<br />

Figure�2.9.��Professional�Technical�Program�Transfer�Options�<br />

Partner�Institution� Degree�Options�<br />

Evergreen State University—Bachelors in<br />

Related degree Areas of <strong>Study</strong><br />

University of Washington-Tacoma—Bachelor of<br />

Science in Computing and Software Science<br />

Washington State University – Bachelor of Arts<br />

in Human Development<br />

Chapman University—Bachelor of Arts in<br />

Organizational Leadership<br />

Old Dominion University—Bachelor of Science<br />

in Occupational Studies<br />

Rogers State University – Bachelor of<br />

Technology in Applied Technology<br />

Seattle Pacific University – Bachelor of Arts or<br />

Science in Professional Studies<br />

Accounting (ATA); Animation Gaming Production (ATA);<br />

Business Management (ATA); Computer Information Systems<br />

(ATA); Criminal Justice – Law Enforcement (ATA); Early<br />

Childhood Education (AAS-T, ATA); Integrated Multimedia<br />

(ATA); Legal Office Professional (ATA); Medical Assisting (ATA);<br />

Nursing (ATA); Organizational Leadership (AAS-T); Para<br />

educator (ATA); Physical Therapist Assistant (AAS); Transition<br />

to ADN (ATA)<br />

Information Systems Science (ATA)<br />

Early Childhood Education (AAS-T, ATA)<br />

Organizational Leadership and Resource Management (AAS-T)<br />

Leadership and Occupational Studies (AAS-T)<br />

Marine Systems Technology (ATA)<br />

Any AAS-T, or any ATA with at least twenty college level liberal<br />

arts credits<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-13


Program�Design�and�Student�Learning/Success�<br />

Description. Figure 2.10�provides a<br />

summary of certificate and degree completers<br />

between 2004-05 and 2007-08. In fact, going<br />

back to 2000-01, the absolute number of<br />

certificates and degrees awarded has risen from<br />

1,237 to 1,560 for an increase of forty-seven<br />

percent. This rate of increase compares to only<br />

Figure�2.10.��Certificate/Degree�Award�Summary*�<br />

an eight percent increase in FTEs. While the<br />

number of degrees awarded has remained<br />

relatively flat since Academic Year 2001-02,<br />

certificates awarded rose from 336 in 2001-02<br />

to 658 in 2007-08. This change largely stems<br />

from the creation of more modular programs<br />

allowing students more flexible entry and exit<br />

points.<br />

Academic�Year� 2004�05 2005�06 2006�07� 2007�08<br />

Program/Title� DEG.� CERT. DEG. CERT. DEG. CERT.� DEG. CERT.<br />

AAS/AA/AS�<br />

ATA/AAS�T�<br />

575� 0 572 0 541 �0� 582 0<br />

Automotive� 9 0 6 0 9 1 6 17<br />

Business�Management� 23 13 9 12 18 8 18 30<br />

Computer�Information�<br />

Systems�<br />

19 53 17 33 15 40 12 27<br />

Cosmetology� 3 3 3 2 3 1 7 2<br />

Criminal�Justice� 4 0 5 0 2 0 5 0<br />

Culinary�Arts� 3 3 10 4 1 46 7 43<br />

Early�Childhood�Education� 5 22 6 17 6 21 4 20<br />

Electronics� 9 1 13 2 12 0 8 2<br />

Family�Service� 0 3 0 4 0 4 0 8<br />

Fire�Science�Management�&�<br />

Administration�<br />

2 3 0 0 1 0 1 23<br />

Fire�Science�� 13 0 9 0 5 0 2 32<br />

Industrial�Trades�Technician� 131 34 145 70 195 0 91 171<br />

Integrated�Multimedia� 1 8 14 3 12 3 19 3<br />

Marine�Systems�Technology� 0 0 20 0 16 0 5 0<br />

Medical�Assisting� 7 27 6 42 4 56 7 51<br />

Nursing� 38 16 41 15 58 0 84 0<br />

Nursing�Assistant� 0 82 0 62 0 41 0 57<br />

Office�Technology� 25 22 36 18 37 29 26 39<br />

Organizational�Leadership�&�<br />

Resource�Management�<br />

NA NA NA NA NA NA 0 10<br />

Physical�Therapist� NA NA NA NA NA NA 7 0<br />

Practical�Nursing� 0 25 0 30 0 36 0 24<br />

Technical�Design� 11 4 6 101 11 13 6 24<br />

Welding� 2 50 5 54 9 73 5 75<br />

Subtotal�of�ATA/AAS�T� 334� 370 351 469 414 377� 320 658<br />

Total�All�Degrees/Certificates� 909� 370 923 469 955 377� 902 658<br />

Total�Degrees�And�Certificates� 1,339 1,392 1,332� 1,560<br />

*Data�Source���Student�Services,�Enrollment�Services�<br />

2-14 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Certificate and degree programs are<br />

populated with course content that is intended<br />

to meet established student learning outcomes<br />

as well as enhance a student’s ability to achieve<br />

recognized learning milestones that document<br />

competency. For the most part, certificate<br />

programs are designed to enhance and/or<br />

document student competency in a particular<br />

area of interest to local employers. As the<br />

character and scope of the particular certificate<br />

expands (from certificate of recognition to<br />

specialization) general education competencies<br />

are included to ensure programs fulfill the State<br />

mandate to address desired competencies in<br />

communication, computation, human relations<br />

and speech. Transfer programs are directly<br />

linked to the expectations established by<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s four-year partners and<br />

subject to State Board review and approval.<br />

Course�and�Program�Organization,�Design,�Cost�<br />

and�Scheduling�<br />

Description. The academic calendar<br />

consists of three ten-week terms, fall, winter<br />

and spring, along with an eight-week summer<br />

term. The Instructional Schedule Committee is<br />

charged with developing an academic schedule<br />

intended to make the best use of available<br />

facilities and at the same time afford students<br />

the greatest degree of flexibility in determining<br />

their schedule to complete certificate/degree<br />

requirements within an optimum period of<br />

time. Student learning outcomes attached to<br />

courses and programs do not vary based on the<br />

length of the term. Contact hour requirements<br />

are set to ensure students have the required<br />

time to learn and demonstrate their mastery of<br />

the content.<br />

Staff and faculty work to assure that course<br />

and program content is sized and packaged<br />

appropriately to achieve the established<br />

learning outcomes. The credits and contact<br />

hours required for each course are initially<br />

established by resident faculty subject matter<br />

experts and, as noted previously, reviewed and<br />

validated by an instructional dean and approved<br />

by the IPC before inclusion in the college<br />

inventory. In rare instances the Vice President<br />

of Instruction may grant a two-term provisional<br />

approval to teach a course pending actual<br />

review and approval by the IPC.<br />

Course scheduling is a very dynamic process<br />

that begins with individual disciplines assessing<br />

the number of sections needed to support<br />

student demand in any given term, generally<br />

projecting out several terms based on student<br />

needs, past practice, enrollment indices and the<br />

availability of faculty. In many cases disciplines<br />

must collaborate with other college<br />

stakeholders to ensure their wants and needs<br />

are considered as the quarterly schedule is<br />

developed. Key instructional and student<br />

services stakeholders meet quarterly to review<br />

and refine the schedule to ensure program<br />

obligations are met and that the <strong>College</strong> makes<br />

the best use of available facilities.<br />

In the fall of 2004, the <strong>College</strong> adopted a<br />

more liberal application of “block” classes to<br />

the daily schedule, allowing students to opt for<br />

more concentrated study in particular subject<br />

matter and the option to attend classes on<br />

fewer days but for longer periods of time. This<br />

option also affords faculty, in disciplines where<br />

it makes pedagogical sense, the opportunity to<br />

organize curriculum in a way that allows for<br />

expanded discussion of topics and to facilitate<br />

better use of media to support learning. No<br />

adjustment in student learning outcomes has<br />

been necessitated by this change.<br />

An annual schedule is developed and<br />

available for advising purposes on the college<br />

website. The information listed is published by<br />

discipline and location. It may be adjusted<br />

quarterly based on perceived student needs<br />

and enrollment indices. The <strong>College</strong> plans a<br />

schedule that affords students the opportunity<br />

to access courses and programs via several<br />

options: day (daily and block), evening,<br />

throughout the district at three different<br />

campuses and several off-campus sites, either<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-15


face to face or via interactive television, and<br />

through other distance alternatives.<br />

The tuition and fees for credit bearing<br />

courses are addressed in the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�<br />

Catalog, posted at the <strong>College</strong> website and<br />

published in the <strong>College</strong> class schedule, the�<br />

View. Rates are adjusted based on budget<br />

determinations made by the State Legislature.<br />

Fee increases are further subject to limits set by<br />

State Initiatives 601 and 960 and similarly must<br />

be reviewed and approved by the <strong>College</strong><br />

Board.<br />

Analysis.��Resourcing a comprehensive<br />

schedule requires extensive collaboration<br />

between staff, faculty and administrators<br />

throughout the <strong>College</strong>. The <strong>College</strong> has<br />

developed a master facilities plan that focuses<br />

on upgrading aging classrooms and equipment<br />

as well as helping to expand program options<br />

and opportunities for students throughout the<br />

district. Hiring practices have been<br />

standardized to ensure qualified and quality<br />

faculty members, both full and part-time, are<br />

retained to teach classes. The college budget<br />

process referenced earlier has been developed<br />

to allow departments to advocate for changes<br />

based on a variety of indices and directly links<br />

the allocation of resources with established<br />

Figure�2.11.��Enrollment�Pattern�(in�FTEs)�<br />

strategic goals/initiatives. Oversight is vested<br />

with instructional committees that bring<br />

together stakeholders from various divisions<br />

and departments of the college to ensure the<br />

widest possible input is received and considered<br />

as decisions are made.<br />

In the past several years the <strong>College</strong> has<br />

seen a significant shift in student interests.<br />

Growth in distance classes and the expansion of<br />

block sections in some disciplines have largely<br />

been in response to OC’s perception of these<br />

interests. While it is uncertain in some cases<br />

how permanent this shift may be, the <strong>College</strong><br />

continues to monitor course and program<br />

scheduling options to be able to respond<br />

accordingly.<br />

Figure 2.11 confirms a clear shift away<br />

from evening sections and towards distance<br />

education. Additionally, the completion of<br />

facilities in Poulsbo allowed for a redistribution<br />

of programs in the district resulting in moving<br />

Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) from the<br />

Bremerton campus to the Poulsbo site. A<br />

dramatic increase in enrollment has been<br />

observed in the northern part of the district as<br />

courses and students connected to nursing have<br />

followed the program itself.<br />

Category�(Time/Location�by�Academic�Year)� 2000�01� 2002�03� 2004�05� 2006�07� 2007�08�<br />

Bremerton�Day� 2,984 3,255 3,078 2,910 2,876<br />

Bremerton�Evening� 1,208 1,304 808 743 775<br />

Bremerton�Trades�&�Industry� 2 5 5 12 11<br />

Distance� NA* NA* 457 557 682<br />

Naval�Base�Kitsap—Bremerton�� 0 15 0 21 0<br />

Bangor/North�Kitsap/Poulsbo� 135 143 476 517 589<br />

Shelton� 305 229 212 251 268<br />

West�Sound�Technical�Skills�Center� 24 25 24 25 22<br />

Miscellaneous�<br />

Data�Source���<strong>College</strong>�Class�Openings�<strong>Report</strong>�<br />

19 N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

*Distance�totals�were�not�listed�separately�until�2004�05.�<br />

**�Data�include�International/Running�Start�students�and�volunteer�service�classes.<br />

2-16 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


The <strong>College</strong> monitors enrollment patterns<br />

on a quarterly basis to assess student needs and<br />

perceived interests. One tool that is used to<br />

facilitate student success in finding desired<br />

classes is the Wait�List. Over time the <strong>College</strong><br />

has worked to refine its management of<br />

waitlisted students to place as many as possible<br />

in available sections. Figure 2.12 indicates a<br />

favorable trend in managing this process. As<br />

noted, the average number of waitlisted<br />

sections each term since 2003-04 has dropped<br />

by fifty-nine percent. The number of waitlisted<br />

students has dropped by sixty-four percent in<br />

the same period. Equally important, the<br />

number of sections with fifteen or more<br />

students waitlisted has dropped by ninety-two<br />

percent and the number of sections with five or<br />

less students by fifty-three percent. Having<br />

fewer students waitlisted for classes reflects the<br />

efforts of each instructional division, the<br />

Instructional Schedule Committee, and the<br />

Enrollment Management Taskforce. In<br />

combination these entities have worked to<br />

ensure students have sufficient options to<br />

choose from in achieving their academic goals<br />

based on a flexible and more predictable<br />

schedule. While the data are not final for the<br />

current year, it appears that the number of<br />

waitlisted enrollments will have risen with the<br />

recent dramatic increase in enrollment.<br />

�Figure�2.12.��Waitlist�Trend�<br />

Category� 2003�04� 2006�07� 2007�08�<br />

Enrollments�(Duplicated)� 58,437 57,907 60,841<br />

A series of successful applications for grant<br />

funding linked to community needs and<br />

strategic initiatives have allowed for focused<br />

investments in key programs. These<br />

investments have had a significant impact on<br />

the <strong>College</strong>’s ability to accommodate student<br />

needs. As examples:<br />

• Apprentice�Education: In 2006 the<br />

<strong>College</strong> and Puget Sound Naval Shipyard<br />

(PSNS) agreed to consolidate its footprint<br />

by remodeling a large facility inside the<br />

Shipyard Controlled Industrial Area<br />

(Building 460). This eliminated the<br />

movement of students between the<br />

Shipyard and on-campus locations to<br />

access needed classes. In addition,<br />

during the 2007-08 academic year, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> and PSNS agreed to adjust the<br />

annual schedule to a four-term system<br />

making better use of the summer term to<br />

level the demand and allow for optimum<br />

use of available facilities and faculty<br />

resources to accommodate significant<br />

growth.<br />

2002�03�vs.�<br />

2007�08�<br />

Waitlist�Sections� 715 378 290 -59.0%<br />

Waitlist�Students� 2,699 950 966 -64.0%<br />

>�15�Students�Waitlisted�Class� 27 0 2 -92.0%<br />


• The�BSN�program: In 2006, the<br />

Legislature changed the law allowing<br />

community and technical colleges the<br />

opportunity to offer applied<br />

baccalaureate degrees (degrees built on<br />

ATA degrees). <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> was one<br />

of four community colleges in the State<br />

chosen to offer an applied baccalaureate<br />

degree. Funding was provided in 2006-<br />

07 to plan the program. After extensive<br />

data analysis, a BSN degree was<br />

determined to be the most viable degree<br />

option given the large number of<br />

practicing nurses in the area who held<br />

ADN degrees and the need by area<br />

healthcare stakeholders to employ BSN<br />

prepared nurses. In 2006-07, the <strong>College</strong><br />

partnered with the University of<br />

Washington-Tacoma’s (UWT) Nursing<br />

Department to help “jump start” the OC<br />

program. The UWT faculty provided<br />

invaluable information and advice as to<br />

how to develop, recruit for, and<br />

implement the new degree option. In<br />

2007-08, the program opened with UWT<br />

faculty teaching the upper division<br />

nursing courses (OC nursing faculty<br />

served as TAs) and <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

developing and offering upper division<br />

general education courses. In 2008-09,<br />

the <strong>College</strong> took over the teaching of all<br />

courses and all program activities. The<br />

program went through an extensive selfstudy<br />

and an accreditation visit by the<br />

Commission on Collegiate Nursing<br />

Education (CCNE) in April 2009 with a<br />

favorable exit report by the evaluation<br />

team. If the CCNE approves the<br />

recommendation of the site visitors in<br />

October 2009, special accreditation by<br />

this body will be retroactive to the time<br />

of the site visit. The first class graduated<br />

in June 2009.<br />

• Manufacturing: The award of a multiyear<br />

grant to a college consortium in<br />

Washington State allowed for hiring a<br />

full-time faculty member, purchasing of<br />

equipment, and adapting facilities to<br />

begin a new manufacturing program.<br />

• Medical�Assisting: The reallocation of<br />

resources from the Computer<br />

Information Systems Program to Medical<br />

Assisting allowed for hiring a second fulltime<br />

faculty member and the creation of<br />

a new Billing and Coding program.<br />

• Associate�Degree�Nursing: The<br />

completion of the OC-Poulsbo site<br />

allowed <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> to relocate the<br />

Nursing program to an upgraded facility,<br />

add faculty and expand program capacity<br />

by sixty-seven percent.<br />

• Physical�Therapy�Assistant: A two-year<br />

Workforce grant funded the hiring of two<br />

new faculty, program development, and<br />

facility acquisition and modification costs<br />

to support opening this program in<br />

winter 2007.<br />

• Welding: Growth funding allowed for<br />

adding two new faculty members and a<br />

newly remodeled facility in OC-Shelton<br />

improving student access and the overall<br />

capacity of the program to meet growing<br />

demand.<br />

These select examples demonstrate how<br />

the <strong>College</strong> has leveraged available resources<br />

and collaborated with various college and<br />

community interests to expand program access<br />

or improve availability. Program access and<br />

course availability are considered key variables<br />

in providing an optimal learning experience for<br />

students, along with adequate facilities and<br />

qualified faculty.<br />

As budget considerations become more<br />

complex, one area of concern is the high cost of<br />

maintaining the variety of options students now<br />

have from which to choose. The menu of<br />

options which offers choices from daily or block<br />

classes, day and evening, ITV, and a variety of<br />

distance delivery choices (from online to USB<br />

drive to hybrid), may allow for students to<br />

optimize their time available to complete<br />

classes, but the increased cost and complexity<br />

of developing and sustaining this variety of<br />

choices may be problematic.<br />

2-18 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness<br />


Educational�Program�Design—Program�Depth�<br />

and�Breadth�<br />

Description. The overriding focus of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>, beginning with faculty, is to assure that<br />

courses and programs are designed, delivered,<br />

packaged, and scheduled in a way that<br />

facilitates student success and allows them to<br />

achieve the established outcomes that have<br />

been attached to each course. Faculty<br />

members engage in a methodical process to<br />

insure this is the case.<br />

The process begins with faculty engaging in<br />

an informed inquiry of the content area, the<br />

resources available to support teaching it, and<br />

the assessment methods that will apply to<br />

validate student competency. This initial<br />

inquiry is augmented with input from<br />

colleagues and the appropriate instructional<br />

administrator, and as detailed earlier, is<br />

reviewed and approved by the IPC. In the case<br />

of professional-technical courses, community<br />

advisory committees which meet at least twice<br />

a year, serve as a rich source of information<br />

concerning employer needs and expectations,<br />

as well as a sounding board to review and<br />

approve course and program direction. In a like<br />

manner, transfer faculty maintain contact with<br />

their colleagues at four-year institutions to<br />

track new developments. In some cases faculty<br />

participate in forums involving representatives<br />

from sister colleges and in-state universities to<br />

review curricular topics of relevance to both<br />

two and four year institutions.<br />

At the State level, there are several<br />

organizations that exist to further assure that<br />

program content is created and maintained in a<br />

way that facilitates student success. Among the<br />

most prominent are those that follow:<br />

• Articulation�and�Transfer�Council�(ATC):��<br />

The ATC, comprised of institutional and<br />

SBCTC representatives, meets quarterly<br />

to address statewide issues related to<br />

transfer curriculum and the articulation<br />

of such between institutions.<br />

• Joint�Access�Oversight�Group�(JAOG):<br />

JAOG considers statewide transfer issues<br />

and recommends policy strategies. It is a<br />

standing committee that meets six times<br />

a year with representatives from the<br />

public and independent institutions, the<br />

SBCTC, the Council of Presidents, and<br />

Higher Education Board Coordinating<br />

Board.<br />

• The�Intercollegiate�Relations�<br />

Commission�(ICRC): ICRC is comprised of<br />

representatives appointed by the<br />

presidents of all Washington public—and<br />

many private—higher education<br />

institutions. Its purpose is to facilitate<br />

the transfer between institutions for all<br />

students pursuing baccalaureate degrees<br />

in the State.<br />

• Washington�Apprenticeship�and�Training�<br />

Council: Council members appointed by<br />

the Governor meet quarterly to review<br />

and approve actions related to State<br />

apprentice programs. The Executive<br />

Director of the SBCT is an Ex-officio<br />

member and colleges with<br />

apprenticeship programs attend council<br />

meetings to present information relevant<br />

to program content and success rates.<br />

• Workforce�Education�Council�(WEC): The<br />

WEC consists of the chief workforce<br />

education officer from each community<br />

and technical college in Washington<br />

State. It is a subsidiary of the Instruction<br />

Commission. WEC meets quarterly to<br />

improve access to workforce training,<br />

boost economic development, and<br />

expand services for dislocated workers in<br />

the State.<br />

Analysis.��Faculty content experts are<br />

directly involved in the creation of courses and<br />

programs, all of which are subject to an<br />

intensive review process and approved and/or<br />

endorsed by both internal and external bodies<br />

from community and state-level to assure that<br />

curriculum is maintained in a way that<br />

facilitates student success. Active involvement<br />

in a number of statewide educational<br />

consortiums helps affirm that program content<br />

is appropriately shaped and that curricular<br />

content is well-focused to achieve published<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-19


outcomes. More importantly these bodies<br />

provide for a level of collaboration and<br />

oversight that greatly facilitates the portability<br />

of learning as students work to leverage<br />

transcripted competencies towards the<br />

completion of higher level certificates and<br />

degrees in their chosen field of study.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> relies on multiple indices to<br />

validate student mastery and synthesis of<br />

learning. Among the most common sources<br />

traditionally relied on by the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

community are completion rates, student<br />

surveys, employer feedback, a biennial program<br />

review process, industry validation of<br />

curriculum and certification (if appropriate),<br />

and transfer rates. Most recently, the <strong>College</strong><br />

has established a set of overarching student<br />

Core Abilities that relate more globally to every<br />

educational program. The mapping of how<br />

these Core Abilities are addressed in course<br />

content began in earnest in the summer of<br />

2008. The outcomes and applicability of the<br />

results achieved so far will be discussed in detail<br />

in passages that follow; it is worth noting here,<br />

however, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty have been at<br />

the forefront of leading and implementing this<br />

institutional effort. While all major indices<br />

suggest that, in general, students benefit from<br />

their educational experience at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

and that these benefits, in part or whole, stem<br />

from the character and content of the programs<br />

they complete, perhaps two of the most telling<br />

points relate to what students are enabled to<br />

do and achieve upon their completion.<br />

The first key indicator, as highlighted in<br />

Figures 2.13 and 2.14 on next page, shows that<br />

those who commit to completing programs,<br />

whether at the certificate or degree level,<br />

achieve an enhanced level of competence that<br />

appears to serve them well as they compete for<br />

living wage employment opportunities. In<br />

addition to the rise in completion data<br />

referenced earlier in Figure 2.10, which<br />

demonstrates that more students are achieving<br />

critical competency milestones, the fact that<br />

program completers report experiencing a<br />

seventeen percent higher average salary over<br />

time is attributed in part, to the impact of the<br />

education they gained while at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

A second major indicator is reflected in the<br />

increasing number of students who are<br />

successfully transferring to four-year<br />

institutions following their experience at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. As noted on Figure 2.14, since<br />

2002-03 the student transfer rate to in-state<br />

public institutions alone is up twenty-four<br />

percent. Given that the number of pure<br />

transfer degrees earned has remained relatively<br />

flat (Figure 2.10), this rise is attributed to having<br />

expanded the number of transfer options,<br />

improvements in academic advising, and a<br />

heightened degree of success for students<br />

pursuing transfer opportunities.<br />

Use�of�the�Library��<br />

Library and media resources represent a<br />

vital component in the learning process for<br />

students dedicated to the pursuit of any<br />

educational goal. Standard Five offers a full<br />

description of the library and media resources<br />

that are available to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty and<br />

students and critical usage factors. Librarians<br />

work closely with the faculty to ensure the<br />

acquisition and maintenance of the resources<br />

necessary to support and sustain teaching,<br />

learning and applicable research at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>.<br />

As documented in individual Discipline/<br />

Program Accreditation Questionnaires and<br />

mapped by faculty in assessing Core Abilities,<br />

the <strong>College</strong> requires students to fulfill outcomes<br />

that necessitate information literacy. The<br />

expansion of library facilities throughout the<br />

district and enhanced online access to library<br />

resources has improved the learning<br />

environment. Librarians regularly provide<br />

workshops for faculty and students.<br />

Additionally, library staff and faculty are well<br />

represented on a wide variety of curricular<br />

committees and councils. In sum, the<br />

collaborative working relationship between the<br />

Library staff/faculty and the <strong>College</strong> as a whole<br />

represents a major contribution to student<br />

success and faculty preparedness.<br />

2-20 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Figure�2.13.��Count�of�Job�Preparatory�Students�Average�Wages�for�Job�Preparatory�Students�Found�in�<br />

Employment�Securities�Data�Match�<br />

�2003�04�Cohort� �2004�05�Cohort� �2005�06�Cohort� 2006�07�Cohort�<br />

Category� #�of�Students� #�of�Students #�of�Students� #�of�Students<br />

Program Completers 332 333 332 347<br />

Early Leavers 250 282 326 295<br />

Category� Average�Wage Average�Wage Average�Wage� Average�Wage<br />

Program Completers $17.90 $16.89 $ 17.90 $18.57<br />

Early Leavers $15.74 $14.58 $14.40 $14.48<br />

Source:�State�Board�for�Community�and�Technical�<strong>College</strong>s�–�Data�Linking�for�Outcomes�Assessment�Files�(Data�<br />

Match�with�Employment�Securities).��Note:�Data�includes�only�those�where�wage�data�were�found�in�the�<br />

Employment�Securities�Data�Match,�not�all�graduates/leavers.�<br />

�<br />

Figure�2.14.��<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Transfer�Summary�<br />

Institution� 2002�03� 2003�04� 2004�05� 2005�06� 2006�07� 2007�08�<br />

Central�Washington�State� 42 43 67 56 46 42<br />

Eastern�Washington�State� 8 7 17 12 15 12<br />

Evergreen�State� 25 27 33 27 28 30<br />

University�of�Washington—Bothell� 0 2 1 0 1 1<br />

University�of�Washington—Seattle� 80 44 57 44 57 54<br />

University�of�Washington—Tacoma� 33 27 36 33 45 71<br />

Washington�State—Pullman� 31 46 44 48 65 58<br />

Washington�State—Branch�<br />

Campuses�<br />

0 2 2 3 5 2<br />

Western�Washington�State 46 45 39 41 21 58<br />

Totals� 265 243 296 264 283� 328<br />

Source:�State�Board�for�Community�and�Technical�<strong>College</strong>s�website.�<br />

http://www.sbctc.ctc.edu/transferrequest.request.asp.�<br />

�<br />

Adapting�to�Change�and�Assessing�Program�<br />

Viability�<br />

Description. Adapting to the many<br />

challenges confronted in a rapidly and everchanging<br />

environment is of paramount<br />

importance to the <strong>College</strong> and the communities<br />

it serves. Maintaining a highly collaborative<br />

process for the development of courses,<br />

programs and schedules offers a good<br />

foundation for remaining responsive to evolving<br />

interests and conditions. Dedicating the time<br />

and energy it takes to engage in effective<br />

instructional program planning is also essential<br />

to fulfilling the mandates associated with<br />

college-wide strategic initiatives. Securing<br />

outside resources to augment the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

annual operating budget is critical if new<br />

program mix is to grow and become<br />

increasingly diverse. Assessing the merit of<br />

what the <strong>College</strong> currently does and what<br />

students are able to achieve will continue to<br />

inform choices about instructional programs<br />

and services.<br />

The results from periodic program review<br />

occasionally lead the <strong>College</strong> to determine that<br />

a program must further adapt to market<br />

conditions or face closure. A program closure<br />

policy has been created to guide this process<br />

and the State has published general guidelines<br />

that colleges may use to judge the viability of<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-21


their programs. In essence, it is an objective set<br />

of criteria augmented by a subjective<br />

assessment process that help determine what<br />

action, if any, should be taken regarding a<br />

program. The details of the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

assessment process are outlined in greater<br />

detail in subsequent sections. The following<br />

criteria, developed by the SBCTC, focus<br />

assessment of all vocational programs:<br />

• Is enrollment adequate?<br />

• Does the program meet industry (and/or<br />

college) standards/criteria?<br />

• Are there sufficient employment<br />

opportunities for graduates?<br />

• Do entry-level wages exceed minimum<br />

wage?<br />

• Are there career advancement<br />

opportunities?<br />

• Is the program advisory committee<br />

actively involved and supportive of the<br />

program?<br />

• Is the program costeffective/economically<br />

supportable?<br />

�Analysis. During the past eight years most<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> programs have remained fully<br />

viable and appear to be adapting well to<br />

evolving student and community needs and<br />

interests. As noted previously, growing<br />

enrollment, increasing completion rates, and<br />

feedback from Program Advisory Committees,<br />

along with viable transfer rates and anecdotal<br />

feedback from the <strong>College</strong>’s university partners<br />

all suggest that OC students achieve as good or<br />

better results than their counterparts in followon<br />

endeavors. There are a few instances where<br />

the <strong>College</strong> has learned that either<br />

market/industry conditions or community<br />

interests have moved or were moving beyond<br />

the ability of certain programs to sustain<br />

satisfactory results. In these few instances the<br />

<strong>College</strong> has collaboratively engaged program<br />

stakeholders to determine what actions, if any,<br />

were judged to be most appropriate in moving<br />

forward.<br />

In 2004, the Vice President of Instruction<br />

requested a program review of the Engineering<br />

discipline due to the lower than desired<br />

enrollments generated by the discipline.<br />

Faculty from the various disciplines that<br />

comprise the Engineering program conducted a<br />

review of enrollments of these courses as well<br />

as the Engineering courses and confirmed that<br />

if the Engineering program were to be closed,<br />

enrollments in those disciplines, primarily<br />

Mathematics, Chemistry, and Physics, would<br />

suffer declines as well. The faculty instituted a<br />

number of curriculum changes, conducted<br />

student surveys to determine student needs,<br />

and worked together to provide better tracking<br />

of students in the Engineering program. These<br />

efforts were rewarded with an increase in<br />

enrollments; not only of the Engineering<br />

discipline courses but the support courses as<br />

well. During the 2008-09 academic year, faculty<br />

who teach in the Engineering program provided<br />

the IPP Committee with data supporting the<br />

viability of the Engineering program<br />

(conservatively 90 annualized FTEs).<br />

Recently, there has been interest on the<br />

part of other four-year institutions to bring<br />

Engineering degrees to Kitsap County. It is<br />

envisioned, should this happen, enrollments in<br />

the Engineering program will increase as<br />

Engineering continues to be a “high need” field<br />

in Kitsap County.<br />

In the fall of 2008, another set of program<br />

review data was submitted to staff and faculty<br />

for review. Discipline faculty reviewed these<br />

data and provided feedback on the status of<br />

their programs. From this feedback a select<br />

number of disciplines met with the IPP<br />

Committee to assess the needs of the program<br />

and to provide insight into emerging trends that<br />

might signal a need for change within existing<br />

programs or for the creation of new programs.<br />

In the past, programs such as Phlebotomy and<br />

Physical Therapy Assistant were begun because<br />

of this review. Among the programs targeted<br />

for attention this year are Automotive<br />

Technology, Electronics, Fire Science, and<br />

Education.<br />

2-22 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


EDUCATIONAL�PROGRAM�PLANNING�AND�ASSESSMENT<br />

Educational�Program�Planning�<br />

Description. Responding to the<br />

recommendations from the 2001 Accreditation<br />

<strong>Report</strong> for improving and systematizing <strong>College</strong>wide<br />

program planning and assessment, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> adopted strategic initiatives to<br />

specifically address these needs. Instructional<br />

program planning was emphasized in the 2004-<br />

07 strategic plan with the following initiative:<br />

To�make�course�and�training�offerings�<br />

responsive�to�community�needs�and�to�<br />

coordinate�college�resources,�improve�and�<br />

implement�long�range�instructional�<br />

program�planning�processes.���<br />

The IPP Committee which emerged from<br />

this initiative was established for the purpose of<br />

conducting a formal and comprehensive<br />

program planning process. Approximately<br />

fifteen <strong>College</strong> faculty and staff members serve<br />

on the Committee. (A list of participants is<br />

available as a Standard Two exhibit.) The<br />

instructional planning process is used to identify<br />

potential areas for development and expansion,<br />

to better understand the strengths and<br />

weakness of existing programs and disciplines,<br />

and to exchange information with other <strong>College</strong><br />

planning efforts, such as the Facilities Master<br />

Plan. The Committee’s role is to identify data<br />

points that support program analysis, monitor<br />

these data, facilitate an environmental scan<br />

that includes input from internal, local and<br />

regional community members, and<br />

communicate the <strong>College</strong>’s program plan to<br />

faculty, staff, and external community partners.<br />

One of the Committee’s goals was to create<br />

a ten-year instructional planning document that<br />

would communicate clear program priorities<br />

and recommendations. It was the intention of<br />

the Program Planning Committee to update the<br />

report every two years, as deemed necessary by<br />

the <strong>College</strong>. Since the development of the first<br />

plan in 2005, an addendum followed in 2006, a<br />

second report was prepared in 2007, and a third<br />

report was in progress at the time this report<br />

was written. (See Instructional Program<br />

Planning <strong>Report</strong>s, Standard Two exhibits.)<br />

The IPP process serves as the foundation for<br />

the exploration of the educational needs of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s service area and the development of<br />

new transfer and professional-technical<br />

programs to meet those needs. A program will<br />

not be chosen for implementation unless there<br />

is demand, financial viability, and support from<br />

the community. New program proposals<br />

include outcomes that reflect employer needs<br />

and address how the new program will meet<br />

student learning needs. Figure 2.15 identifies<br />

the list of programs studied compared to<br />

programs recommended in the 2005 plan.<br />

Existing disciplines and programs are also<br />

the focus of the IPP process because of the<br />

potential need to make changes to programs<br />

based on student demographics, regional<br />

employment, and economic trends. As the IPP<br />

Committee has evolved, it has taken on full<br />

responsibility for the <strong>College</strong>’s formal program<br />

review function, which is explained in more<br />

detail in the Educational Program Assessment<br />

section below.<br />

Analysis. Recommendations made in<br />

the Instructional Program Plan have served to<br />

guide the process of new program development<br />

and existing program enhancements. A number<br />

of programs identified as first priorities for<br />

program start-up or expansion in the report,<br />

including Nursing, Environmental Science<br />

(Environmental Studies), Phlebotomy, Physical<br />

Therapist Assistant, and Sustainable (or green)<br />

Building Construction, have been developed<br />

and implemented. The <strong>College</strong> established the<br />

baccalaureate degree in Nursing in response to<br />

the plan. Another program identified as a<br />

priority in the plan, Marine Manufacturing, was<br />

the focus of a district-wide research effort and<br />

has now evolved into a general manufacturing<br />

program, which met the needs of regional<br />

employers.<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-23


Figure�2.15.��Results�of�the�2005�Instructional�Program�Planning�Process�<br />

Programs�Studied� Program�Recommendations�<br />

Administration of Justice<br />

Adult Education<br />

Aging/Gerontology<br />

Allied Health/Nursing<br />

Automotive<br />

Computer Information Systems<br />

Court <strong>Report</strong>ing/Closed Captionists<br />

Dental Assisting<br />

Dental Hygiene<br />

Education<br />

Emergency Medical Technology<br />

Engineering<br />

English/Math/Sciences<br />

Environmental Science<br />

Alternative Energy<br />

Fire Science<br />

Funeral Directing<br />

Green Building Construction<br />

Hospitality/Tourism<br />

Integrated Multimedia<br />

Languages<br />

Marine Manufacturing<br />

Merchant Marine<br />

Occupational Therapy Assisting<br />

Pharmacy Technology<br />

Phlebotomy<br />

Physical Therapist Assistant<br />

Radiological Technology<br />

The committee identified existing programs<br />

that had potential for growth given the<br />

community’s changing demographics and<br />

employment trends and suggested strategies to<br />

take advantage of these opportunities. The<br />

Committee’s recommendation to extend the<br />

Criminal Justice program to the Shelton campus<br />

was implemented, as was the recommendation<br />

to increase the number of offerings of English<br />

for speakers of other languages across the<br />

district. More online offerings have been added<br />

to the Early Childhood Education program to<br />

increase access for students. Additionally, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> is currently working to enhance and<br />

expand continuing education program offerings<br />

as identified in the IPP.<br />

The IPP has informed the development of<br />

the Facilities Master Plan, providing clarification<br />

for future instructional spaces and facilities<br />

design. For example, proposed new buildings<br />

First�Priority�Programs�Selected�for�New�Program�<br />

Development:�<br />

Allied Health/Nursing�<br />

Environmental Science<br />

Green Construction<br />

Marine Manufacturing<br />

Phlebotomy<br />

Physical Therapist Assistant<br />

Potential�Programs�Selected�for�Additional�Research:<br />

Aging/Gerontology<br />

Closed Captionists<br />

Emergency Medical Technology/Paramedic<br />

Funeral Directing<br />

Merchant Marine<br />

Occupational Therapy Assisting<br />

Existing�Programs�Selected�for�Enhancements:�<br />

Engineering<br />

Computer Information Systems<br />

will include instructional spaces designed to<br />

accommodate increased enrollments in allied<br />

health programs and improved instructional<br />

space for early childhood education. This direct<br />

connection between the Master Plan and the<br />

Instructional Program Plan has also led to<br />

increased approval ratings of State capital<br />

requests. The <strong>College</strong> has been very successful<br />

in securing State capital dollars through a<br />

competitive process that relies on instructional<br />

program planning as a primary criterion.<br />

Budget planning for major purchases of<br />

instructional equipment has also been<br />

facilitated by the plan.<br />

The emphasis on program planning as a<br />

strategic initiative led the <strong>College</strong> to conclude<br />

that it was a vitally important process<br />

demanding data, time and resources. A<br />

decision was made in 2008 to create a position<br />

dedicated to program planning. Unfortunately,<br />

2-24 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


the position was first put on hold and then<br />

eliminated due the worsening economy and<br />

budget reduction. In the meantime, the<br />

committee carries on the work of program<br />

planning under the leadership of the Vice<br />

President for Instruction.<br />

Educational�Program�Assessment�<br />

Description. In 2007, the <strong>College</strong> adopted a<br />

strategic initiative related to the assessment of<br />

learning:<br />

To�focus�attention�on�learning�and�to�help�<br />

students,�faculty,�staff,�and�administrators�<br />

see�themselves�as�a�community�of�learners,�<br />

foster�a�college�wide�culture�of�assessment�<br />

that�embraces�the�assessment�of�learning�<br />

outcomes�and�promotes�the�scholarship�of�<br />

teaching�and�learning.���<br />

With the formation of a Core Abilities<br />

Taskforce in 2005, the revitalization of the<br />

Outcomes Assessment Committee in the spring<br />

of 2006, and the introduction of the SBCTC<br />

Student Achievement Initiative in 2007, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> faculty and administrators significantly<br />

increased their engagement with and<br />

commitment toward the systematic assessment<br />

of student learning. Outcomes Assessment<br />

<strong>Report</strong>s, published annually since 2004,<br />

chronicle the growth of assessment activities<br />

and demonstrate progression toward a <strong>College</strong>wide<br />

culture of assessment.<br />

The Instructional Division manages a<br />

number of continuous review and oversight<br />

systems. These systems include course reviews,<br />

program reviews, and the use of professionaltechnical<br />

program advisory committees for<br />

program oversight. Faculty members have led<br />

the effort to assess their courses and programs.<br />

As faculty continue to reflect upon the practices<br />

and implications of the assessment of learning,<br />

approaches have evolved over time. Each year,<br />

in addition to the routine tasks of course and<br />

program reviews, faculty may choose to<br />

conduct focused course or program assessment<br />

projects, which have been supported by the<br />

<strong>College</strong> with stipends and faculty release time.<br />

Professional development opportunities and<br />

year-end reviews of the assessment projects<br />

facilitated by the Outcomes Assessment<br />

Committee have helped to foster a faculty<br />

learning community around teaching and<br />

learning. The adoption of Core Abilities and the<br />

related interdisciplinary assessment methods<br />

has created an impetus for ongoing collegewide<br />

discussion. As a result, the culture of<br />

assessment at the college has grown in breadth<br />

and depth across the institution.<br />

Course�Review�<br />

Once a course has been added to the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s inventory, it comes up for review<br />

every five years. In this way, every course<br />

outline in the catalog is scheduled to be<br />

regularly reviewed and updated by a faculty<br />

member. Course reviews are supported and<br />

managed by the Office of Instruction. An<br />

electronic data base is used to document the<br />

course outline and the review schedule for each<br />

course. Each year, the list of courses to be<br />

reviewed is sent out to the instructional division<br />

deans who work with faculty to be sure the<br />

courses are reviewed. As part of the review,<br />

faculty may update learning outcomes, and/or<br />

assessment methods as deemed necessary.<br />

After reviewing the course, faculty submit the<br />

revised course outline to the IPC for approval.<br />

Instructional�Program�Review�<br />

Instructional Program Review has evolved<br />

at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> in the past decade as a result<br />

of purposeful process analysis and<br />

improvement efforts. The system of program<br />

review has moved away from requiring a fullscale<br />

review of individual programs every five<br />

years to a continuous review process led by the<br />

IPP Committee. In the current process,<br />

program review data are published by the<br />

Office of Planning, Assessment and Research<br />

and provided to discipline faculty members.<br />

The program-specific data and key indices may<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-25


include numbers of students enrolled, degrees<br />

and certificates completed, calculations of fulltime<br />

equivalent students and faculty and<br />

student/faculty ratios and employment, and<br />

salary trends for program completers, if<br />

applicable (the 2007�08�Instruction�Program�<br />

Planning�Data�Book is contained in the Standard<br />

Two exhibits). Feedback from students,<br />

employers and university partners obtained<br />

either formally or informally may provide<br />

additional data.<br />

Responding to a series of questions in the<br />

Program Planning Questionnaire, which was<br />

drafted by the IPP Committee, faculty are asked<br />

to interpret and comment on the data, to<br />

explain significant changes anticipated in their<br />

programs and indentify future trends<br />

influencing their fields. Faculty members are<br />

also asked for feedback and suggestions for<br />

improving the program assessment process.<br />

This information is shared with the Instructional<br />

Program Review Committee and may also be<br />

the subject of meetings between the Dean and<br />

the faculty throughout the year.<br />

The IPP Committee studies the data and<br />

faculty summaries for the existing programs and<br />

analyzes the data from the context of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s entire inventory of instructional<br />

programs. As programs are reviewed,<br />

committee members identify and develop<br />

recommendations for improvement, suggest<br />

strategies for enhancement, and in some cases,<br />

communicate issues of concern. The<br />

suggestions may become the focus of a course<br />

or program assessment project. If a program’s<br />

future viability appears to be in question, the<br />

Committee may refer the program to the formal<br />

program closure process in accordance with the<br />

Program Closure Policy.<br />

Professional�Technical�Program�Advisory�<br />

Committee�Oversight�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has community advisory<br />

committees for all professional-technical<br />

programs as required by the State Board for<br />

Community and Technical <strong>College</strong>s (SBCTC).<br />

Advisory committees are made up of employers<br />

and employees, including labor representatives<br />

with direct experience in the industry area.<br />

Each committee is chaired by a committee<br />

member who is not an employee of the college.<br />

<strong>College</strong> faculty and administrators participate in<br />

the committees as ex-officio, non-voting<br />

members. The <strong>College</strong> employs a program<br />

coordinator who provides the overall support<br />

for advisory committees, as well as leads<br />

advisory member orientation and training.<br />

Advisory committees meet at least twice per<br />

year, and more often as needed. Most<br />

committees meet quarterly to review<br />

curriculum, make suggestions for program<br />

modifications or new areas of emphasis, and<br />

provide information about current industry or<br />

program area trends and needs in the<br />

workplace. (See Advisory Committee<br />

documentation in the Exhibit Room.)<br />

Course�and�Program�Assessment�Projects�<br />

The <strong>College</strong> engages in a system of<br />

assessment identified as Institutional<br />

Effectiveness (see detailed explanation in<br />

Standard One) to assess programs and<br />

departments throughout the college. This<br />

approach, which has been in practice since<br />

2001, is used by all <strong>College</strong> departments and<br />

divisions as a way of pursuing continuous<br />

improvement of the <strong>College</strong>’s overall<br />

effectiveness. The system was developed to<br />

ensure that program-level assessment<br />

happened throughout the year and that a<br />

complete reporting cycle was achieved<br />

annually. As part of this institutional<br />

effectiveness effort, faculty may select specific<br />

aspects of their instructional courses or<br />

programs for focused assessment projects. In<br />

the spring of each academic year, faculty submit<br />

a report on their course or program assessment<br />

project, including goals, outcomes, and<br />

methods for measuring the results of the<br />

assessment activity, and a review of the results<br />

of the assessment project that provides an<br />

analysis of how the learning will inform and<br />

improve future practice.<br />

2-26 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


One of the reporting tools the <strong>College</strong> has<br />

used to communicate the results of the<br />

Institutional Effectiveness process is the fivecolumn<br />

model, which articulates the mission of<br />

the program or department, outcomes,<br />

assessment measures, assessment results, and<br />

use of results. As reported in the April 2006<br />

Fifth-Year Interim <strong>Report</strong>, while the five-column<br />

model works well for educational assessment at<br />

the program-level, it has not been as useful at<br />

the course-level. Responding to feedback from<br />

faculty about the limitations of the five-column<br />

model for assessing instructional areas, in 2006,<br />

faculty were given the option of conducting<br />

course or program-level assessment activities<br />

and completing a narrative report rather than<br />

the five-column model. This new reporting<br />

format requires the same data and analysis<br />

required by the five-column model; however, it<br />

provides more flexibility for assessment<br />

projects and more creativity for reporting<br />

responses.<br />

Giving faculty members the option of<br />

course or program-level assessment improved<br />

the relevancy and usefulness of this assessment<br />

process. Faculty may now choose to complete<br />

course assessments individually, or they may<br />

opt to join others in their program/discipline to<br />

set and implement assessment measures for<br />

the group. Some faculty members have chosen<br />

to engage in cross-disciplinary assessments of<br />

student learning.<br />

Figure 2.16 summarizes the number of<br />

instructional course and program special<br />

assessment projects completed by faculty<br />

members since 2001. As can be seen from<br />

these data, the number of these special faculty<br />

projects has increased since reporting options<br />

were increased in 2006. It is important to note<br />

that this program of assessment projects is only<br />

one element of the overall assessment<br />

program.<br />

Figure�2.16.��Course�and�Program�Assessment�<br />

Projects�Completed�<br />

Year�<br />

Number�of�Course�and�Program�<br />

Assessment�Projects<br />

2001�02 19<br />

2002�03 19<br />

2003�04 22<br />

2004�05 24<br />

2005�06 23<br />

2006�07 57<br />

2007�08 55<br />

Sixty-eight faculty signed up to<br />

2008�09� complete projects; half of these<br />

address a Core Ability.<br />

Analysis. Over the past twelve years<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has maintained focus on<br />

assessment and increased resources to support<br />

the assessment of teaching and learning,<br />

resulting in the emergence of a culture of<br />

assessment. Faculty members and instructional<br />

administrators have refined and promoted<br />

assessment processes in a variety of modalities,<br />

and a concerted effort has been made to<br />

continuously improve and institutionalize the<br />

system of assessment. Due to this intentional<br />

effort, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s processes for assessing<br />

its educational programs encompass all of its<br />

offerings, are conducted on a regular basis, and<br />

are integrated into the <strong>College</strong>’s overall<br />

planning and evaluation system.<br />

Course�Review�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s internal instructional<br />

policy requires course reviews be conducted on<br />

all courses every five years. Figure 2.17 on next<br />

page summarizes the course review status and<br />

the status of outcomes as of June 2009.<br />

As of June 2009, ninety-four percent of the<br />

2,051 courses were considered to be current in<br />

terms of meeting <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

requirement for ongoing review. Instruction<br />

worked to refine processes and procedures,<br />

resulting in significantly improved compliance<br />

with <strong>College</strong> standards in the 2008-09 academic<br />

year. While 100 percent compliance was not<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-27


achieved—i.e., only six percent are considered<br />

overdue— some remaining courses are being<br />

extensively revised, a process that will take<br />

longer than a routine course review.<br />

Instructional�Program�Review�<br />

Instructional programs experiencing<br />

enrollment difficulties were reviewed, modified<br />

and ultimately enhanced as a result of the<br />

Division�<br />

program review process. For example,<br />

recommendations made to revamp the<br />

Computer Information System program, Early<br />

Childhood Education program, and the<br />

Engineering program (discussed earlier) were<br />

implemented, leading to an increase in<br />

enrollments and in the number of degrees and<br />

certificates awarded to students. Figure 2.18<br />

summarizes the review process results for<br />

several programs identified for analysis.<br />

Figure�2.17.��Summary�of�Course�Reviews�and�Outcomes�as�of�June�2009�<br />

Courses�in�<br />

Inventory<br />

Missing�<br />

Outcomes<br />

Review�<br />

Overdue�<br />

Percent�<br />

Overdue<br />

Community�Education,�Contract�Training�&�<br />

Military�Education�<br />

334 0 31 9%<br />

Business�&�Technology� 708 0 6 1%<br />

Social�Sciences�&�Humanities� 493 11 33 7%<br />

Mathematics,�Engineering,�Science�&�Health 400 8 44 11%<br />

General�Studies�&�Running�Start� 10 0 0 0%<br />

Workforce�Development� 106 0 19 18%<br />

Totals� 2,051 19 133� 6%<br />

Figure�2.18.��Results�of�Program�Review�Analysis�<br />

Program� Recommendations� Results�<br />

Computer�<br />

Information�<br />

Systems�<br />

• Develop additional certificates.<br />

• Develop IT classes for the general population.<br />

• De-silo current CIS tracks to make them more<br />

flexible.<br />

• Develop interdisciplinary certificates.<br />

Education� • Promote new Para-educator program and<br />

Education transfer program.<br />

• Develop articulation agreements between<br />

Early Childhood Education program and<br />

baccalaureate programs.<br />

• Develop continuing education opportunities<br />

for teachers.<br />

• Develop certificate program in Parent<br />

Education.<br />

Engineering� • Pursue marketing efforts.<br />

• Adapt program to meet the needs of the<br />

military.<br />

• Encourage 2+2 partnerships.<br />

• Additional certificates were added.<br />

• Several certificates have been developed for the<br />

general population.<br />

• CIS tracks were de-siloed, making them more<br />

flexible.<br />

• An interdisciplinary certificate was created with<br />

the integrated multi-media program.<br />

• New Para-educator program was established<br />

and promoted.<br />

• Early Childhood Education degree completions<br />

have increased from fourteen in 2003-04 to<br />

twenty-two in 2007-08.<br />

• An evening program is being developed.<br />

• Partnerships with St. Martin’s <strong>College</strong> and<br />

University of North Dakota have been<br />

established.<br />

• Transfer opportunities with University of<br />

Washington, Washington State University and<br />

Seattle University have been improved.<br />

2-28 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


The <strong>College</strong>’s effort to achieve an equitable,<br />

effective and engaging program review process<br />

has greatly improved faculty participation<br />

levels. In 2006 program responses were<br />

received from sixteen instructional programs.<br />

This was an increase from 2004 when eleven<br />

programs submitted reports. In the 2008-09<br />

academic year Instructional Program Analysis<br />

Questionnaires had been completed by fiftytwo<br />

programs across the college as of the end<br />

of April 2009. Of these questionnaires received,<br />

thirteen were from the SSH Division, fifteen<br />

were from the MESH Division, eleven were from<br />

the B&T Division, and three questionnaires<br />

were from Adult Basic Education, Cooperative<br />

Education and General Studies. (See Program<br />

Review Notebooks in the Exhibit Room.)<br />

Faculty members were asked to provide<br />

suggestions for ways in which the Instructional<br />

Program Analysis process could be improved.<br />

Most of the feedback suggested that the<br />

process was adequate. Some faculty members<br />

did request additional data, such as longer time<br />

horizons or the analysis of other factors<br />

including employment and success of students<br />

who transfer to universities. Several program<br />

faculty expressed confusion about the data,<br />

which in some cases were different from the<br />

data they had been tracking.<br />

While an improved model of program<br />

review has emerged from this effort, the<br />

evolving process has resulted in concerns about<br />

consistency and regularity. This fact appears to<br />

have created some confusion across the<br />

campus about the process. The recent changes<br />

are still new to the <strong>College</strong> and not fully<br />

understood by all involved. Strategic<br />

communication may help the college<br />

community understand how the current system<br />

of program review works.<br />

Professional�Technical�Program�Advisory�<br />

Committees�<br />

Advisory committees serve an important<br />

role in helping the <strong>College</strong> maintain curricula<br />

and programs that are relevant and current.<br />

Program advisory committees provide support<br />

for new program development and strategic<br />

planning through their expertise and by<br />

validating community, regional, State and<br />

national workforce demand in the related area.<br />

As the number of programs grow, the effort to<br />

support the related advisory committees<br />

increases, requiring additional resources from<br />

the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Course�and�Program�Assessment�Projects�<br />

Over the past several years, as Institutional<br />

Effectiveness and Course and Program<br />

Assessment efforts have continued to evolve<br />

and mature, professional development<br />

opportunities and stipends have been made<br />

available to provide support for faculty<br />

participation in the initiatives, thereby further<br />

encouraging faculty engagement and learning in<br />

this area. As demonstrated in Figure 2.16<br />

above, the number of faculty participating in<br />

course or program assessment projects each<br />

year has increased. The results of these<br />

projects have helped faculty identify factors<br />

that affect student learning and informed<br />

decisions regarding advising, curriculum<br />

changes, and budget allocations for supportive<br />

resources. As the <strong>College</strong> moves into a difficult<br />

budget climate, funding support systems for<br />

assessment work may become difficult to<br />

attain. Given the effectiveness of faculty<br />

stipends and release time for engaging faculty<br />

in the assessment efforts, the <strong>College</strong> may need<br />

to consider the ways in which it resources these<br />

initiatives<br />

Instructional�Learning�Outcomes�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has identified<br />

and published expected learning outcomes for<br />

every course and for each degree and<br />

certificate program. Faculty members are<br />

committed to continuously examining the<br />

effectiveness of those learning outcomes and<br />

the outcome assessment processes. The ongoing<br />

development of Core Abilities and the<br />

related assessment measures for these learning<br />

outcomes reflect the <strong>College</strong>’s commitment to<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-29


learning outcomes. As a result of the Core<br />

Abilities initiative, faculty members are taking a<br />

closer look at their course outcomes to ensure<br />

they reflect the curriculum that is common to<br />

all instructors. In some disciplines, course<br />

outcomes are being modified to reflect the Core<br />

Abilities.<br />

The work of the Outcomes Assessment<br />

Committee has reinforced interdisciplinary<br />

assessment activities, creating a campus-wide<br />

and synergistic effort to assess student learning.<br />

The Outcomes Assessment Committee regularly<br />

engages the college community in discussions<br />

about learning outcomes and how the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

assessment of outcomes can be improved. The<br />

committee has provided resources, technical<br />

skills, and a learning forum to support faculty<br />

engagement in assessment activities. The<br />

committee uses both formal and informal<br />

feedback from faculty and administrators to<br />

make decisions about resource allocations and<br />

to make recommendations for improvement of<br />

the assessment program. (See Assessment<br />

Notebooks and Annual <strong>Report</strong>s in the Exhibit<br />

Room.)<br />

Faculty members were instrumental in<br />

establishing The Center for Teaching and<br />

Learning in 2002 for the purpose of facilitating<br />

the learning community around teaching and<br />

learning outcomes and assessment. Included in<br />

the list of activities and purposes of The Center<br />

are the following statements:<br />

The�Center�will:�<br />

• offer a safe, supportive environment for<br />

discussing and solving the pedagogical,<br />

methodological, and situational problems<br />

of teachers and trainers;<br />

• facilitate the professional growth of all<br />

full- and part-time faculty and staff as<br />

both teachers and learners;<br />

• foster innovative instructional/teaching<br />

practices that improve and enhance<br />

learning;<br />

• orient teachers and trainers to focus on<br />

evaluating the effectiveness of their<br />

instruction.<br />

Since its inception, The Center has provided<br />

a variety of professional development<br />

opportunities focused on curriculum<br />

development, educational assessment, and<br />

classroom technology. Supporting faculty<br />

members through personalized mentoring and<br />

small group work has encouraged reflection on<br />

the scholarship of teaching and learning,<br />

aligned support systems for faculty as they<br />

move to improve their own teaching and<br />

learning, and created conditions that promote<br />

and sustain changes in practice. Due to budget<br />

issues the Center is currently undergoing<br />

reorganization.<br />

Course�level�Outcomes�<br />

Course learning outcomes are clearly<br />

defined through the curriculum development<br />

process required by the IPC. Course outline<br />

forms document end-of-course competencies<br />

and identify the methods faculty have chosen to<br />

use for assessing student achievement of the<br />

course outcomes. A wide range of assessment<br />

methods may be incorporated in the design of<br />

each course, including performance-based<br />

measures, student portfolios, projects, and<br />

more traditional paper and pencil examinations,<br />

as appropriate to the instructional content and<br />

learning outcomes of the course. Every faculty<br />

member who teaches the course is expected to<br />

teach to the outcomes and utilize the<br />

assessment methods indicated in the course<br />

outline.<br />

Program�level�Outcomes�<br />

All Professional-Technical programs have<br />

published program outcomes for each degree<br />

and certificate. These outcomes, which are<br />

vetted through the IPC approval process, are<br />

documented in the course outlines and<br />

published in the catalog and also in other<br />

program materials such as program brochures.<br />

2-30 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


For transfer degrees, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s general<br />

education requirements conform to the ICRC<br />

guidelines. General education requirements<br />

include quantitative reasoning, and oral and<br />

written communication, and distribution<br />

requirements in humanities, natural sciences,<br />

and social sciences. Additionally, the <strong>College</strong><br />

has agreed upon five Core Abilities that are to<br />

serve as transfer degree outcomes (see<br />

description below).<br />

Core�Abilities�<br />

For the past four years, a major emphasis of<br />

student learning outcomes assessment has<br />

been on the development and assessment of<br />

institution-wide Core Abilities (see Figure 2.19<br />

on next page). A Core Abilities Taskforce was<br />

formed by the Vice President of Instruction in<br />

2005 for the purpose of establishing the Core<br />

Abilities and related assessment rubrics.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty defined core abilities in<br />

five areas central to the college mission and<br />

vision: Information Literacy and Technology,<br />

Global Perspective, Communication, Thinking,<br />

Mission�Statement�for�Assessing�Core�Abilities�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> seeks to improve teaching and learning by focusing inquiry to ensure:<br />

• Students are getting ample opportunities to develop Core Abilities<br />

• Students are performing sufficiently on Core Abilities<br />

Guiding�Principles�for�Assessing�Core�Abilities�<br />

and Lifelong Learning. The Core Abilities were<br />

adopted by the IPC on the recommendation of<br />

the Core Abilities Taskforce in the spring of<br />

2005. Assessment rubrics for each of the five<br />

Core Abilities were developed by teams of<br />

faculty and revised with broad faculty input<br />

through a campus-wide process that included<br />

open forums.<br />

Once the Core Abilities were defined and<br />

the related assessment rubrics developed, the<br />

Outcomes and Assessment Committee took<br />

over the assessment of the Core Abilities. This<br />

assessment process is supported by the Office<br />

of Planning, Research and Assessment with<br />

oversight by the Outcomes Assessment<br />

Committee and recommendations from Core<br />

Abilities Institute participants. The following<br />

Mission Statement and Guiding Principles for<br />

the assessment of the Core Abilities were<br />

developed with input from the college<br />

community and approved by the IPC in<br />

December 2008:<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has adopted the following principles to assess Core Abilities at the institutional level:<br />

• Assessment is a mechanism for dialogue and can help us improve teaching and learning.<br />

• Assessment data will be used solely to improve practice and are not part of the faculty assessment process, nor<br />

is it used to evaluate individual programs or students.<br />

• Emphasis is on faculty-led, course-based evidence to ensure a direct focus on teaching and learning.<br />

• Multiple means of assessment are utilized, including analysis and interpretation of data at the<br />

program/discipline level.<br />

• Process is sustainable by utilizing practices that promote a culture of inquiry, are manageable in terms of time<br />

and effort, and have adequate administrative support and resource allocation.<br />

• The American Association for Higher Education (AAHE) Nine Principles of Good Practice for Assessing Student<br />

Learning are held as standards.<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-31


Figure�2.19.��Core�Abilities�<br />

2-32 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


This institutional-level process of assessing<br />

student learning has been designed to be<br />

systematic and ongoing. A plan and timeline for<br />

the assessment of these Core Abilities has been<br />

established. Two or three of the five Core<br />

Abilities will be assessed each year. Typically,<br />

two complete two-year cycles of assessment for<br />

each Core Ability occurs every six years, as<br />

illustrated in Figure 2.20.<br />

In spring 2008, the <strong>College</strong> focused on the<br />

assessment of three of the five Core Abilities:<br />

Thinking, Communication and Information<br />

Literacy and Technology. The first institutionwide<br />

core ability rating event (Core Abilities<br />

Institute) occurred summer 2008 and used data<br />

collected spring 2008 (see Core Abilities<br />

Accreditation Notebook in Exhibit Room). A<br />

second and third rating event for the first three<br />

Core Abilities took place in winter 2008 and<br />

summer 2009. These events assessed how well<br />

students are doing with regard to these Core<br />

Abilities and more fully discussed evidence of<br />

student progress on these three Abilities. The<br />

summer event specifically discussed three<br />

outcomes:<br />

• Thinking Outcome Two: “Graduates<br />

engage in creative problem solving.”<br />

• Communications Outcome One:<br />

Graduates understand and produce<br />

effective oral communication.”<br />

• Information Literacy & Technology<br />

Outcome Five: "Graduates use<br />

technology and information appropriate<br />

to field or discipline, synthesizing<br />

information to formulate insights and<br />

create knowledge.”<br />

Assessment of the other two Core Abilities,<br />

Global Perspectives and Lifelong Learning, is<br />

scheduled for the 2009-10 academic year.<br />

Work began in spring 2009 with discussions<br />

around the meaning of the rubrics, and will be<br />

complete according to schedule (see Figure<br />

2.20) in spring of 2011.<br />

The Outcomes Assessment Committee<br />

established the following three-step assessment<br />

process for the Core Abilities:<br />

• Course Mapping – Determine where in<br />

the curricula students are provided with<br />

opportunities to develop and<br />

demonstrate the Core Abilities.<br />

• Assessment Sampling – Gather and<br />

examine direct evidence of student<br />

learning/performance on the Core<br />

Abilities.<br />

• Core Abilities Assessment Rating – Use<br />

common Core Abilities assessment<br />

rubrics to evaluate the performance of<br />

students.<br />

Figure�2.20.��Data�Collection�Cycle�for�the�Five�Core�Abilities�–�Institutional�Level�Assessment�<br />

Core�Abilities�<br />

(each�with�outcomes�and�<br />

performance�indicators)�<br />

2007�08� 2008�09� 2009�10� 2010�11� 2011�12� 2012�13� 2013�14� 2014�15�<br />

Communication X� X� X X� �<br />

Thinking X� X� X X� �<br />

Information Literacy &<br />

Technology<br />

X� X� � � X� X� � �<br />

Global Perspective � � X X X� X<br />

Lifelong Learning � � X X X� X<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-33


After the Core Abilities assessment rubrics<br />

had been developed, faculty began the<br />

assessment process by mapping the courses<br />

that provided the best evidence of student<br />

achievement of a particular Core Ability; for<br />

example, the performance indicator for the<br />

Written Communication Outcome, “Students<br />

convey understanding of and demonstrate<br />

proficiency in the writing practices of one or<br />

more disciplines.” Workshops were offered to<br />

train faculty to use the rubrics to complete<br />

Course Mapping Forms indicating which of their<br />

courses provide the opportunity for students to<br />

achieve and demonstrate the Core Abilities.<br />

Faculty then submitted samples of student<br />

work demonstrating achievement of the Core<br />

Abilities for an institutional-level rating process<br />

that took place July 2008 (two Core Abilities<br />

Summer Institutes) and December 2008 (Core<br />

Abilities Winter Institute). The student artifacts<br />

generated at the course level were used to<br />

conduct these general education assessments.<br />

A team of faculty members used explicit criteria<br />

(the Core Abilities assessment rubrics) to score<br />

the student work for the purpose of assessing<br />

whether the curriculum at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

helps students achieve the Core Abilities.<br />

Course assignments were evaluated as part of<br />

this institutional-level assessment process to<br />

serve as a benchmark for student performance<br />

opportunities on the Core Abilities. The data<br />

were then tabulated and analyzed and the<br />

results presented to the faculty and appropriate<br />

administration to determine the need to adjust<br />

the <strong>College</strong>-wide curriculum.<br />

Scores based on explicit criteria for the Core�<br />

Abilities will help to create a continuous process<br />

that improves learning and ensures the quality<br />

of education at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. For example,<br />

the difference between each student sample<br />

average and the corresponding assignment<br />

average can be identified as a measure of the<br />

extent to which students performed as<br />

“expected” on the given Core Ability. The gap<br />

between the scores on what is and what could<br />

be for each outcome is a zone of possible<br />

change for student performance within the<br />

Institution. Those outcomes with the highest<br />

difference between values may be viewed as<br />

areas of “difficulty” or “least achievement” and<br />

in need of improvement. Another possible area<br />

for improvement is those outcomes where the<br />

scores on what is possible for student<br />

achievement (the assignment average) is not<br />

considered satisfactory; that is, the faculty feel<br />

the assignments should be providing more<br />

performance opportunities for students to<br />

achieve a higher level. These areas become the<br />

focus of efforts to improve student learning by<br />

revising curriculum and pedagogy.<br />

Analysis. Outcomes assessment work<br />

directed by faculty initiatives has resulted in a<br />

rich variety of informative teaching and learning<br />

assessment projects. Motivated by the desire<br />

to improve their professional practice and<br />

supported by the <strong>College</strong> with attention and<br />

resources, the faculty members engaging in<br />

these assessment projects have formed a<br />

learning environment in which scholarly<br />

dialogue and research have been fostered.<br />

Evidence of the success of this assessment work<br />

can be seen in the Core Abilities Institutes,<br />

results of the Student Achievement Initiative,<br />

annual assessment reports produced by the<br />

Outcomes Assessment Committee, and in the<br />

Assessment Poster Sessions where faculty<br />

members demonstrate and reflect upon their<br />

expectations for students and the results of<br />

their teaching strategies. (Annual Assessment<br />

<strong>Report</strong>s and Poster Sessions can be found in the<br />

Exhibit Room.)<br />

With guidance and support from the<br />

Outcomes Assessment Committee, faculty<br />

assessment activities have evolved from<br />

program assessment conducted as part of<br />

Institutional Effectiveness (discussed above)<br />

and single course assessments conducted by<br />

individual faculty members to a more systemic<br />

and comprehensive assessment of both courses<br />

and programs. For example, a number of<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty members within several<br />

divisions have chosen to collaborate on<br />

2-34 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


developing and using a common tool to assess<br />

student learning at the course level. Chemistry<br />

faculty chose to use a nationally-normed exam<br />

as a common final exam in the year-long<br />

organic chemistry sequence and the year-long<br />

general chemistry sequence. (<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

general chemistry sequence exam results were<br />

used as part of the data upon which the<br />

national instrument was normalized.) The<br />

Mathematics Department piloted the use of a<br />

common final exam in the pre-calculus algebra<br />

course. An example of program-level<br />

assessment is the Engineering program’s<br />

decision to use the ABET assessment criteria in<br />

setting learning objectives. Faculty teaching<br />

developmental English courses established<br />

developmentally appropriate outcomes for<br />

each course in the developmental English<br />

series. Anthropology faculty and Library faculty<br />

have worked together to assess student’s<br />

information literacy skills and abilities in a crossdisciplinary<br />

assessment project.<br />

Much of the institutional work around the<br />

assessment of learning outcomes has been<br />

facilitated by the Outcomes Assessment<br />

Committee. Individual faculty members<br />

desiring to make changes in their own practice<br />

of teaching have utilized the Center for<br />

Teaching and Learning for personal instruction,<br />

mentoring and on-going support. Greater and<br />

more purposeful collaboration between The<br />

Center and the Outcomes Assessment<br />

Committee might increase <strong>College</strong>-wide<br />

engagement in the process and consolidate<br />

resources for the on-going support of teaching<br />

and learning outcomes assessment.<br />

Course�level�Learning�Outcomes�<br />

Course-level learning outcomes and the<br />

related assessments are a fully institutionalized<br />

process at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Existing Course<br />

Outline formats require the completion of<br />

outcomes for all new courses and for each<br />

course outline that is updated or periodically<br />

evaluated, without exception. Despite the<br />

requirement for course outcomes, not all<br />

courses are in compliance. Figure 2.17 above,<br />

summarizes the status of those courses still<br />

without outcomes as of April 2009. Less than<br />

one percent of the existing courses are still<br />

missing outcomes.<br />

In 2008, a question in the ACT Student<br />

Opinion Survey asked students if instructors<br />

clearly indicate the intended learning outcomes<br />

for the course. Figure 2.21 summarizes the<br />

responses from students who answered the<br />

question.<br />

Based on these data, it appears that a<br />

majority of faculty members, 80.5 percent,<br />

clearly indicate the intended learning outcomes<br />

for the courses they teach. However, not all<br />

faculty members appear to be communicating<br />

course outcomes to students. Furthermore,<br />

anecdotal evidence emerging from the Core<br />

Abilities course mapping process described<br />

above suggests that some adjunct faculty may<br />

not know what the course outcomes are. This<br />

evidence has been brought to the attention of<br />

the instructional divisions with the result that<br />

course outlines and sample syllabi are now<br />

provided to adjunct faculty when they are asked<br />

to teach a course for the first time.<br />

Figure�2.21.�Summary�of�Student�Responses�to�2008�ACT�Student�Opinion�Survey�Question�<br />

“Instructors�clearly�indicate�the�intended�learning�outcomes�for�the�course.”�<br />

Strongly�Agree� Agree� Neutral� Disagree� Strongly�Disagree�<br />

35.2% 45.3% 14.6% 3.6% 1.3%<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-35


Core�Abilities��<br />

Core Abilities and the related assessment<br />

processes have been developed with broad<br />

input from faculty and relevant instructional<br />

policy governing bodies (IPC and Faculty<br />

Council). For the first time at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>,<br />

direct evidence of student learning in regards to<br />

the Core Abilities has been generated and<br />

examined across the curricula. A number of<br />

elements have been critical to insure success;<br />

these include:<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty play a central<br />

role in developing and leading the<br />

program and are responsible for using<br />

the results;<br />

• The <strong>College</strong> President articulates the<br />

value of assessment, supports the<br />

program and provides resources<br />

necessary for it to flourish;<br />

• A Mission Statement and Guiding<br />

Principles for Assessing Core Abilities<br />

were developed to guide the process and<br />

commonly accepted assessment practices<br />

are followed. (See Core Abilities<br />

Accreditation Notebook in Exhibit Room)<br />

A defining characteristic of the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

Core Abilities is the recognition and need for<br />

students to develop these skills and abilities in<br />

the context of their chosen disciplines. For this<br />

reason, student work is evaluated through an<br />

interdisciplinary rating process at the Core<br />

Abilities Institute. The usefulness of this<br />

interdisciplinary rating method in helping build<br />

a “community of judgment” and a meaningful<br />

assessment process has helped to foster a<br />

culture of assessment across the disciplines at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

At least sixty-eight faculty actively engaged<br />

in the process of assessing student learning at<br />

the course, program, or institutional level by<br />

submitting a course or program level<br />

assessment project or participating in a Core<br />

Abilities Institute in which they assessed<br />

student work. Of the thirty faculty participating<br />

in the Winter Institute 2008, eleven were from<br />

B&T, ten were from MESH, one was from the<br />

Library, and eight were from SSH. While this<br />

level of involvement is positive, the Outcomes<br />

Assessment Committee has observed that not<br />

all disciplines appear to be as fully engaged in<br />

the Core Abilities assessment initiative as<br />

others. As of July 2009, three Core Abilities<br />

(Thinking, Communication, and Information<br />

Literacy and Technology) are fully developed<br />

including rubrics. Approximately sixty percent<br />

of disciplines have mapped at least fifty percent<br />

of their courses to these three Core Abilities.<br />

Work on the Core Abilities is continuous. As<br />

this process evolves and becomes more mature,<br />

it will be necessary to more clearly define the<br />

student population to be assessed, utilize more<br />

appropriate research designs, and enhance<br />

sampling techniques. For example, a crosssectional<br />

sampling design may be utilized that<br />

involves comparison of target points in the<br />

curriculum such as “introductory”, “capstone”<br />

or advanced program/discipline area courses.<br />

For some courses, such as those students may<br />

take in their first year at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>, a<br />

“developing” level may be deemed the<br />

appropriate level for student achievement<br />

within the curriculum. The approaches to<br />

assessing outcomes for some courses, such as<br />

performance-based or clinical settings, will<br />

present more of a challenge and will require an<br />

integration of program/discipline level<br />

interpretation. More discipline-specific<br />

assessment rubrics may need to be created to<br />

better assess the abilities within the context of<br />

the different disciplines.<br />

The original plan for assessing Core Abilities<br />

included a feasibility study of an e-portfolio<br />

graduation requirement for assessing whether<br />

graduates have these Core Abilities upon<br />

graduation or transfer. While studies revealed<br />

that implementing an e-portfolio graduation<br />

requirement was not feasible at the time, the<br />

recent move to a new online portal, Angel,<br />

may support this strategy in the future. (See<br />

Feasibility <strong>Report</strong> in the Core Abilities Notebook<br />

in the exhibit room.)<br />

2-36 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Evidence�that�the�Assessment�Process�Leads�to�<br />

the�Improvement�of�Teaching�and�Learning�<br />

Description. As an institution, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> is fully engaged in the assessment of<br />

teaching and learning and has used the results<br />

of the assessment efforts to inform teaching<br />

practices and improve student learning. Since<br />

2004, the Outcomes Assessment Committee<br />

has prepared an annual report documenting the<br />

improvements that have been made to teaching<br />

and learning as a result of the assessment<br />

activities faculty have participated in. (See<br />

Annual Outcomes Assessment <strong>Report</strong>s in the<br />

Exhibit Room.) �Evidence of improved teaching<br />

and learning is gathered routinely through each<br />

of the <strong>College</strong>’s assessment activities described<br />

above, including Course and Program<br />

Assessment projects and Core Abilities.<br />

Examples of the evidence of improved teaching<br />

and learning is also documented by the Adult<br />

Basic Skills program and the Student<br />

Achievement Initiative. Additionally, indirect<br />

evidence can be found in faculty and student<br />

surveys.<br />

Course�and�Program�Assessment�Projects�<br />

The course and program assessment project<br />

reports submitted at the end of the year<br />

demonstrate that <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty<br />

members have critically examined course and<br />

program outcomes and assessment.<br />

Furthermore, the faculty is committed to<br />

making changes necessary for continuous<br />

improvement in their curriculum. <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> faculty also share best practices by<br />

participating in workshops and seminars<br />

focused on assessment and have presented<br />

talks and presentations at State and national<br />

conferences over the past several years,<br />

including the League for Innovation Conference<br />

and the Pacific Northwest Higher Education<br />

Teaching, Learning and Assessment Conference.<br />

Each spring the Outcomes Assessment<br />

Committee Sponsors an Assessment Poster<br />

Session to showcase assessment projects. This<br />

event affords colleagues from across campus an<br />

opportunity to share and discuss their<br />

assessment projects with one another.<br />

Core�Abilities�Initiative�<br />

The Core Abilities assessment process has<br />

engaged faculty in a meaningful<br />

interdisciplinary dialog focused on improving<br />

teaching and learning. Approximately forty<br />

percent of the full-time faculty has participated<br />

in a Core Abilities Institute. Thirty-two faculty<br />

members participated in the Core Abilities<br />

Summer Institute 2008 and thirty faculty<br />

members participated in the Core Abilities<br />

Winter Institute 2008, including fourteen new<br />

participants. Twenty faculty members<br />

participated in the Core Abilities Summer<br />

Institute 2009. (See Core Abilities Accreditation<br />

Notebook in the Exhibit Room.)<br />

Documentation�of�Learning�by�the�Adult�Basic�<br />

Education�Program�<br />

As required by Washington State law, all<br />

students enrolling in adult basic education<br />

programs, including GED and English as a<br />

Second Language programs, must document<br />

student learning with pre- and post-tests of a<br />

wide range of learning areas, as well as general<br />

success measures such as employment and<br />

family literacy. The assessment is designed to<br />

measure the educational gain and achievement<br />

of Washington State Adult Learning Standards.<br />

These Learning Standards attempt to answer<br />

the “real life” outcomes question, “What do<br />

adults need to know and be able to do in order<br />

to carry out their roles and responsibilities as<br />

workers, parents, family members and<br />

citizens/community members?” Serving as<br />

guidelines for faculty and staff in the<br />

development of course and program outcomes,<br />

the Standards are used to design curricula,<br />

course outlines and lesson plans. The Standards<br />

are also communicated to students as a means<br />

for facilitating goal setting, as well as assessing<br />

progress. Each quarter, the Adult Basic<br />

Education Program must administer and submit<br />

the assessments to the State Board for<br />

Community and Technical <strong>College</strong>s (SBCTC).<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-37


Tipping�Point�Research��<br />

In 2005 the Washington State Board for<br />

Community and Technical <strong>College</strong>s, in<br />

collaboration with the Community <strong>College</strong><br />

Research Center, published a study which is<br />

now commonly referred to as the “Tipping<br />

Point” Research. The original intent of the<br />

research was to learn more about the unique<br />

experiences and the educational and<br />

employment outcomes of adults who enter<br />

community college with limited education. The<br />

major finding of this research was the<br />

conclusion that students needed at least one<br />

year of college (45 credits) and a credential to<br />

make substantive earnings gains. This is the<br />

minimum necessary attainment and is now<br />

broadly known as the “Tipping Point” for<br />

students. Following the “Tipping Point”<br />

Research, further data analysis identified<br />

achievement points that once attained<br />

substantially improve students’ chances of<br />

completing degrees and certificates. This<br />

resulted in a new performance funding system<br />

for Washington State’s community and<br />

technical colleges, the Student Achievement<br />

Initiative, which was implemented in 2007-08.<br />

Student�Achievement�Initiative�<br />

As described in detail in Standard Three, the<br />

State Board for Community and Technical<br />

<strong>College</strong>s (SBCTC) implemented the Student<br />

Achievement Initiative, a statewide effort to<br />

promote student learning and persistence from<br />

the Adult Basic Education (ABE) level to precollege<br />

to college level. Success in the Student<br />

Achievement Initiative is measured by students<br />

gaining momentum points for the various<br />

milestones they complete. There are several<br />

categories in which students can gain<br />

momentum points.<br />

• Basic Skills – Total number of CASAS skill<br />

level gains made during the year by<br />

students as measured by pre and posttesting.<br />

Students must be federally<br />

reportable. One point is also awarded for<br />

each student earning a GED or High<br />

School diploma.<br />

• <strong>College</strong> Readiness – Number of level<br />

advances made by students in pre-college<br />

Math and pre-college English<br />

• Momentum Points that build to Tipping<br />

Point and Beyond:<br />

o Earning first 15 college level credits<br />

o Earning first 30 college level credits<br />

• Earning <strong>College</strong> Level Credits in Math:<br />

o Computation requirements for applied<br />

degrees<br />

o Quantitative reasoning requirements<br />

for transfer degrees<br />

• Completions:<br />

o Certificates<br />

o Associate degrees (technical and<br />

transfer)<br />

o Apprenticeship training<br />

Implementing the Student Achievement<br />

Initiative has resulted in strong collaboration<br />

between Student Services and instructional<br />

areas. Using data gathered about <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> student characteristics and progress, as<br />

well as the national research from the Columbia<br />

University Community <strong>College</strong> Research Center,<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> developed and resourced<br />

several strategies specifically focused on the<br />

improvement of teaching and student learning.<br />

These strategies are summarized in Figure 2.22.<br />

Figure�2.22.��Strategies�for�Improvement�of�<br />

Student�Teaching�and�Learning.�<br />

Strategy�<br />

Targeted�<br />

Momentum�Point�<br />

Area(s)<br />

Learning Communities<br />

<strong>College</strong> Readiness<br />

First 15 Credits<br />

CASAS Point Gain Project Basic Skills<br />

Teaching Assistants for<br />

Developmental Math Classes<br />

Orientation to <strong>College</strong><br />

MAPS (Mentoring & Advising<br />

for Persistence and Success)<br />

Modularizing of<br />

Professional/Technical<br />

Curriculum<br />

<strong>College</strong> Readiness<br />

<strong>College</strong> Readiness<br />

First 15 Credits<br />

First 15 Credits<br />

First 30 Credits<br />

Completions<br />

2-38 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has seen increased point<br />

gains in all areas since the base year of 2006-07.<br />

While data for all of 2008-09 will not be<br />

available until late summer, a comparison of<br />

summer/fall 2007 and summer/fall 2008 seems<br />

to indicate that the above strategies are making<br />

a difference in terms of student progress.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s momentum points went<br />

up in all areas. And, while it is important to<br />

understand that increases in overall college<br />

enrollment play a role in increasing the<br />

momentum points gained, points�per�student<br />

increased as well. When controlling for<br />

enrollment increases, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Students’<br />

points�per�student went up in several targeted<br />

areas including: Basic Skills, First 15 <strong>College</strong><br />

Credits, and Completions. (See Figures 2.23 and<br />

2.24 on next page.)<br />

Additional momentum point-gain<br />

information regarding specific local strategies<br />

and targeted groups of students can be found in<br />

Standard Three. The college continues to<br />

monitor the above momentum point-gain data<br />

and will modify and improve its strategies to<br />

maximize student progress. Two of the<br />

Strategies explored this year are discussed in<br />

the following paragraphs.<br />

Empirical research suggests that learning<br />

communities increase deep learning and<br />

interdisciplinary connections for students.<br />

Given this premise, faculty members have been<br />

supported in their efforts to develop and<br />

implement a growing number of Learning<br />

Communities. Examples of these communities<br />

include The�Making�of�a�Life,�Liberty�and�Justice�<br />

for�All?,�Life�on�the�Edge, and Once�Upon�a�<br />

Number. Two of these learning communities,<br />

The�Making�of�a�Life, and Once�Upon�a�Number,<br />

combine developmental classes in English and<br />

math with college-level classes.<br />

Each quarter students enrolled in the Adult<br />

Basic Education (ABE) program are assessed at<br />

the beginning and end of the quarter to<br />

determine the skill gains they have achieved.<br />

The assessment tool used is the Comprehensive<br />

Adult Student Assessment System (CASAS).<br />

Understanding that CASAS measures how much<br />

progress students have made in “becoming<br />

college ready,” <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> established<br />

several strategies to support the goal of<br />

increasing the average CASAS point gains of<br />

students taking ABE classes. Strategies included<br />

increasing faculty interest in the CASAS<br />

assessment tool, improving the faculty’s skill<br />

level in administering the assessment, and<br />

involving faculty directly in the development of<br />

curriculum to improve CASAS scores.<br />

Other�Measures�of�Improved�Teaching�and�<br />

Learning�<br />

Multiple measures of assessment are<br />

utilized by the <strong>College</strong> to validate the results of<br />

the assessment of teaching and learning.<br />

Examples of several indirect measures of<br />

teaching and learning include the Community<br />

<strong>College</strong> Survey of Student Engagement (CCSSE)<br />

and the Faculty Accreditation <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong><br />

Questionnaire.<br />

The purpose of the CCSSE was to measure<br />

student perceptions of their experiences at the<br />

college. This specific instrument was chosen<br />

because it measures students’ perceptions of<br />

both their learning and their level of<br />

engagement. The CCSSE was administered in<br />

2005 and 2007 so the results could be analyzed<br />

over time, as well as compared with benchmark<br />

scores. In 2007, the survey was administered to<br />

1,362 students enrolled in thirty-six randomly<br />

selected day and evening sections at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>’s Bremerton, Shelton, Poulsbo<br />

campuses and at off-site locations including<br />

Bangor and Naval Hospital Bremerton. A total<br />

of 858 of the students completed the survey or<br />

sixty-three percent. (It is important to note that<br />

some students may have been included more<br />

than once in the base number of 1,362 because<br />

the survey was administered by class not<br />

individual. Students were told that they only<br />

needed to complete the survey in one class.)<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-39


1,400<br />

1,200<br />

1,000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

-<br />

0.140<br />

0.120<br />

0.100<br />

0.080<br />

0.060<br />

0.040<br />

0.020<br />

-<br />

Figure�2.23.��Student�Achievement�Momentum�Points�through�Fall�2008�<br />

583<br />

757<br />

1,269<br />

1,186<br />

Basic Skills <strong>College</strong><br />

Readiness<br />

0.065<br />

Student�Achievement�Momentum�Points<br />

1,127<br />

964<br />

�<br />

654<br />

592 565 544 529<br />

Figure�2.24.��Student�Achievement�Momentum�Points�per�Student�<br />

0.079<br />

287<br />

1st 15 Credits 1st 30 Credits Quant./Comp. Completions<br />

2007-08 Through Fall 2007 2008-09 Through Fall 2008<br />

Student�Achievement�Momentum�Points�per�Student��<br />

0.133 0.133<br />

Basic Skills <strong>College</strong><br />

Readiness<br />

0.118<br />

0.108<br />

0.066 0.068<br />

0.063<br />

0.057 0.055<br />

0.032<br />

1st 15 Credits 1st 30 Credits Quant./Comp. Completions<br />

2007-08 Through Fall 2007 2008-09 Through Fall 2008<br />

2-40 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Survey results were shared with and<br />

analyzed by several groups within the college,<br />

including the President’s Cabinet, Instructional<br />

and Student Services Administrators and focus<br />

groups of faculty, staff and students. A section<br />

of the CCSSE, Academic Challenge, included ten<br />

survey items addressing “the nature and<br />

amount of assigned academic work, the<br />

complexity of the cognitive tasks presented to<br />

students, and the standards faculty members<br />

use to evaluate student performance.” Overall,<br />

students expressed high satisfaction with their<br />

educational experience at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Ratings for Academic Challenge showed no<br />

significant difference from the Northwest<br />

Consortium or CCSSE Benchmark scores in these<br />

areas.<br />

Analysis. The <strong>College</strong>’s system for the<br />

assessment of learning is still relatively new<br />

and, as a result, institutional systems and<br />

mechanisms are not yet entirely established.<br />

The ever-evolving variety of assessment<br />

activities, while reflective of authentic faculty<br />

and institutional learning about outcomes and<br />

assessment, may appear to be disjointed or<br />

singular activities. Maintaining the current<br />

system and building campus recognition of the<br />

entire system of assessment will improve<br />

consistency and establish clear identification of<br />

assessment initiatives, areas of focus and<br />

methods of measurement.<br />

Course�and�Program�Assessment�Projects�<br />

Analysis of the project assessment reports<br />

submitted by faculty at the end of the process<br />

indicates that the use of results for<br />

improvement fall into three main categories:<br />

• Modification of assignments, teaching<br />

practices: Examples include: changing<br />

individual teaching techniques, including<br />

more active learning activities such as<br />

field trips, case studies, student selfassessments<br />

or projects.<br />

• Curriculum changes: Examples include:<br />

modifying course prerequisites,<br />

developing/adding new courses,<br />

modifying course/program outcomes and<br />

content, standardizing evaluation tools<br />

including the use of common final exams.<br />

• Supportive resources: Examples include:<br />

increasing library services and access,<br />

increasing support through the Math<br />

<strong>Study</strong> Center and Writing Center,<br />

including more on-line/web based<br />

learning resources.<br />

Core�Abilities��<br />

Core Abilities Institute evaluations and<br />

session feedback clearly indicate that<br />

instructors are motivated to improve curriculum<br />

and foster more growth and understanding<br />

centered on assessment. Some faculty<br />

members indicated they will be revising their<br />

assignments or taking ideas back to their<br />

departments. The following summaries of<br />

excerpts from the Institute evaluations provide<br />

evidence of this learning:<br />

I�learned�ways�to�critically�evaluate�my�<br />

assignments�within�the�context�of�the�Core�<br />

Abilities.�<br />

Looking�at�assignments�from�the�<br />

perspective�of�a�variety�of�disciplines�will�<br />

enable�me�to�refine�my�assignments�to�<br />

reflect�core�ability�learning.�<br />

The�Institute�has�made�me�focus�my�<br />

attention�of�a�more�global�view�of�the�<br />

<strong>College</strong>�and�the�skills�students�need�as�<br />

graduates.�<br />

During the 2008-09 academic year,<br />

individual faculty began to do their own<br />

assessment projects and revise curriculum<br />

based on their learning around Core Abilities<br />

through dialog about the rubrics, the Institutes,<br />

and course mapping efforts. Examples of<br />

faculty learning and curriculum changes from<br />

this work include:<br />

• An assessment project around the Core<br />

Ability Information Literacy and<br />

Technology Rubric led faculty in<br />

Anthropology and Sociology to conclude<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-41


that the research and document sourcing<br />

requirements of their classes were<br />

essential and should be continued.<br />

Students generally understand that they<br />

need to document sources, but they have<br />

from minor to major errors regardless of<br />

the format they use. Comparing two<br />

classes in this assessment project gave<br />

the instructors an opportunity to reevaluate<br />

assignments given in class and<br />

reflect more critically on the outcomes.<br />

• The experience of attending a Core<br />

Abilities Institute led one Business<br />

Management Instructor to develop a<br />

participation rubric for her class to<br />

improve communication in on-line<br />

discussion forums.<br />

• A chemistry instructor’s experience with<br />

the critical thinking, information literacy<br />

and communication rubrics has inspired<br />

her to: refine assignments, introduce<br />

Core Abilities in the classroom on the first<br />

day of class, and help students<br />

understand where the Core Abilities<br />

occur in the curriculum.<br />

• An assessment project done by two<br />

instructors teaching the learning<br />

community The�Making�of�a�Life<br />

evaluated a method for assessing the<br />

Global Perspective Core Ability. They<br />

used an assessment tool called the<br />

Intercultural Development Inventory and<br />

a pre-test/post-test method to help them<br />

understand where students were in<br />

relation the Global Perspective Rubric.<br />

The faculty found that using the<br />

Intercultural Competency Indicator could<br />

contribute a way of assessing students’<br />

Global Perspective Competency.<br />

• An English faculty member’s participation<br />

in the Core Abilities Institute focused on<br />

Oral Communication led the instructor to<br />

decide that their classes should have a<br />

much larger component of oral<br />

communication. She plans to develop<br />

much firmer standards and a rubric for<br />

the presentations and do more around<br />

teaching the steps leading up to<br />

presentations.<br />

Feedback obtained from faculty<br />

participating in the Core Abilities Institutes is<br />

summarized and reviewed and appropriate<br />

recommendations for changes to the Core<br />

Abilities implementation process are made the<br />

subsequent year. Examples of specific actions<br />

taken as a result of the Summer Institute 2008<br />

recommendations include:<br />

• Development of a Mission Statement and<br />

guiding Principles for Assessing Core<br />

Abilities;<br />

• year round training and opportunities for<br />

dialog; and<br />

• development of discipline specific<br />

examples to help guide the rating process<br />

for the Winter Institute.<br />

Recommendations from participants at the<br />

Winter Institute 2008 fall into five main<br />

categories:<br />

• Institute Process<br />

o Continue and expand the Institute<br />

o Include discipline/program level focus<br />

• Rubrics<br />

o Revise written communication rubric<br />

o Develop more discipline specific<br />

examples<br />

o Consider developing assignment<br />

rubrics<br />

• Curriculum<br />

o Encourage modification of syllabus,<br />

IPC Course Outline Forms, and<br />

assignments to include/reflect Core<br />

Abilities<br />

o Use data to inform curriculum<br />

decisions<br />

o Sample to include learning<br />

communities courses, on-line courses,<br />

and ESL student cohorts<br />

o Use data to inform questions of faculty<br />

expectations and level of challenge for<br />

students<br />

o Use data to inform teaching practices<br />

2-42 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


• Mechanisms to Improve Practice<br />

o Encourage faculty to include Core<br />

Abilities on syllabi<br />

o Share results and best practices<br />

o Promote additional discussion<br />

o Provide incentives/rewards<br />

o Track how assignments evolve with<br />

time<br />

• Training/Professional Development<br />

o Workshops focused on assignment<br />

design<br />

o Website with resources and models<br />

o More training<br />

These recommendations are shared with<br />

the Outcomes Assessment Committee, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> faculty and administrators. Appropriate<br />

actions are developed to address some of these<br />

recommended process and curriculum<br />

improvements. A summary of participant<br />

responses is included in the Core Abilities<br />

Institute Summary <strong>Report</strong>s. (See Core Abilities<br />

Accreditation Notebook and Assessment<br />

Notebooks in the Exhibit Room.)<br />

Documentation�of�Learning�by�the�Adult�Basic�<br />

Education�Program�<br />

As indicated by the data in the Student<br />

Achievement Momentum Points bar chart, the<br />

number of points awarded for Basic Skills<br />

students increased by 174 points to 757 points,<br />

representing a thirty percent increase. In this<br />

measure, each level gain or GED or HS Diploma<br />

awarded is counted. The program’s<br />

effectiveness is also measured the Basic Skills<br />

Performance Measure which counts the<br />

number of federally reportable students who<br />

make a skill level. According to the SBCTC report<br />

for 2007-2008, the program had 432 students<br />

who made skill level gains. The program<br />

exceeded its performance target of 336<br />

students by ninety-six students or twenty-nine<br />

percent.<br />

Student�Achievement�Initiative�<br />

Strategies that were implemented from fall<br />

2007 to spring 2008 as part of the Student<br />

Achievement Initiative included the<br />

development of learning communities and an<br />

ABE faculty seminar series that addresses<br />

pedagogy and improved learning for students,<br />

as well as teaching assistants for developmental<br />

mathematics courses. Initial findings suggest<br />

that student persistence rates and student<br />

progress momentum points have increased for<br />

those students participating in learning<br />

communities. A survey of faculty participating<br />

in the CASAS Point Gain Project revealed that<br />

their interest and skill level had increased. The<br />

curriculum development phase of the project<br />

began in the spring quarter of 2009.<br />

Assessment data will continue to be compiled<br />

to assess student learning, student persistence,<br />

and momentum points garnered as students<br />

progress.��(For more information and data<br />

about the Student Achievement Initiative see<br />

Standard Three exhibits.) An outcome of<br />

linking these two initiatives together has been<br />

that faculty members are now working together<br />

to improve the transition of students from adult<br />

basic education to college-level classes.<br />

Other�Measures�of�Improved�Teaching�and�<br />

Learning�<br />

Figure 2.25 on next page summarizes the<br />

comparison of the 2005-07 CCSSE results by the<br />

outcome areas that correlate to three of the<br />

five Core Abilities, Communication, Thinking,<br />

and Information Literacy and Technology. The<br />

ratings reflect student impressions of how much<br />

their experience at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> contributed<br />

to their knowledge, skills, and personal<br />

development in these areas. The rankings were<br />

the same for 2005 and 2007 with slight<br />

increases in each area in 2007. Thinking<br />

critically and analytically and Writing clearly and<br />

effectively were the two highest rated items,<br />

while Speaking clearly and effectively was the<br />

lowest rated item among those selected. (See<br />

CCSSE Survey in the Exhibit Room.)�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-43


Figure�2.25.��Community�<strong>College</strong>�Survey�of�Student�Engagement:�2005�07�Comparison�<br />

How�much�has�YOUR�EXPERIENCE�AT�THIS�COLLEGE�contributed�to�your�knowledge,�skills,�and�personal�<br />

development�in�the�following�areas?�<br />

1=Very little, 2=Some, 3=Quite a bit, 4=Very much�<br />

2005 2007� Difference<br />

Thinking�critically�and�analytically� 2.78 2.81 +0.03<br />

Writing�clearly�and�effectively� 2.58 2.62 +0.04<br />

Solving�numerical�problems� 2.53 2.58 +0.05<br />

Using�computing�and�information�technology 2.47 2.53 +0.06<br />

Speaking�clearly�and�effectively� 2.38 2.41 +0.03<br />

UNDERGRADUATE�PROGRAMS<br />

The baccalaureate degree, associate<br />

degrees, and certificate programs consisting of<br />

forty-five credits or more offered at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> all include the tripartite structure<br />

suggested by the Commission. All require a<br />

general education component (written<br />

communication, quantitative/ symbolic<br />

reasoning, and distribution requirements in<br />

Natural Sciences, Social Sciences, and the<br />

Humanities). For professional-technical degrees<br />

and certificates (forty-five credits or more),<br />

Human Relations in the Workplace is required<br />

along with communication and computational<br />

skills. All degrees and certificate programs of<br />

forty-five credits or more also include a<br />

knowledge base that provides excellent<br />

preparation for transfer students and<br />

outstanding technical skills and knowledge for<br />

the professional-technical degrees and<br />

certificates. Finally, all degrees and certificates<br />

include the requirement for electives to satisfy<br />

students’ intellectual curiosity. The general<br />

education requirements for each degree are<br />

clearly described in Sections 10, 11 and 12 of<br />

the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Catalog. Additionally,<br />

there are also degree worksheets available in<br />

Sections 11 and 12 of the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Catalog that help students plan course<br />

selection.<br />

Baccalaureate�Degree�Program�<br />

The Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)<br />

Degree was added to the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

curriculum in fall 2007. The program began as a<br />

partnership between the University of<br />

Washington – Tacoma (UWT) Nursing Program<br />

and <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. The partnership called for<br />

UWT professors and administrators to offer<br />

specific 300 and 400-level nursing courses at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> during the 2007-08 academic<br />

year and also assist in the development of<br />

degree program outcomes, assessments, goals,<br />

and curricula. The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> BSN degree<br />

program features general education<br />

requirements specific to the degree (see Figure<br />

2.26).<br />

The BSN degree requires 180 total credits.<br />

The breakdown of these credits is listed in<br />

Figure 2.26.<br />

Figure�2.26.��Overview�of�BSN�degree�<br />

General Education Credits (may be earned in the ADN and/or BSN program) 65<br />

Nursing Credits (earned in the ADN) 35<br />

Nursing Credits (for RN licensure) 35<br />

Upper Division Nursing Credits 1<br />

35<br />

Upper Division General Education Credits (electives) 10<br />

TOTAL�CREDITS�<br />

1<br />

�Examples�of�these�courses�are�BNURS�340,�350,�402,�403,�407�412,�430,�450,�and�451<br />

180�<br />

2-44 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


As is modeled in other RN-to-BSN<br />

completion programs available nationwide, the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> BSN degree awards thirty-five<br />

nursing credits for Registered Nurse (RN)<br />

licensure. While the program admits students<br />

from RN programs other than <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>’s, students who do graduate from the<br />

OC RN program have already completed many<br />

of the general education requirements as part<br />

of the Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN).<br />

Examples of the general education courses<br />

completed in the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> ADN<br />

curriculum are: five credits of English<br />

composition, five credits of Social Sciences<br />

(Psychology), and a minimum of fifteen credits<br />

in Natural Sciences (Anatomy and Physiology,<br />

Chemistry, and Microbiology). Because the OC<br />

ADN program has no specific requirement for<br />

Humanities distribution credits, a number of<br />

300 level Humanities courses have been<br />

developed (Anthropology 325: Death:��A�<br />

comparative�perspective, Anthropology 335:<br />

Culture,�Health,�and�Healing, and English 301:<br />

Writing�in�the�Disciplines). Additionally, a 300-<br />

Foreign�Language�<br />

Quantitative/Symbolic�<br />

Reasoning�<br />

Writing�<br />

Humanities�<br />

Social�Sciences�<br />

Natural�Sciences�<br />

level Social Science elective has been added<br />

(Political Science 300: Health�Politics�and�<br />

Policy). Finally, there are also several 300-level<br />

Nursing elective classes offered that provide<br />

opportunities for the BSN student to explore<br />

additional interests (examples include BNURS<br />

325: Stress,�Survival�and�Adaptation and BNURS<br />

326: Introduction�to�Forensic�Nursing).<br />

Additional electives to support the<br />

baccalaureate degree are also being developed.<br />

The primary objective of the Bachelor of<br />

Science in nursing degree is to build upon<br />

existing knowledge and expertise to promote<br />

evidenced based clinical reasoning and<br />

analytical skills resulting in excellent nursing<br />

care delivery to individuals, families, groups,<br />

and communities. The curriculum focuses on<br />

critical inquiry and analysis in an environment<br />

conducive to adult learning. The BSN degree is<br />

designed to meet the needs of working<br />

registered nurses, provide higher education<br />

access to place bound students, and enhance<br />

educational and career opportunities.<br />

Figure�2.27.��ADN�to�BSN�General�Education�Requirements�<br />

Two years in high school of the same foreign language or ten credits of<br />

one language at the college level. 1 May count as Humanities credits.<br />

Five credits.<br />

Requirement fulfilled by Statistics.<br />

Fifteen credits.<br />

Must include five credits of English composition and ten additional credits<br />

of writing-intensive coursework. 2<br />

Fifteen credits.<br />

<strong>College</strong>-level foreign language credits can be applied toward this<br />

requirement, and may be completed while in OC ADN and BSN programs.<br />

Fifteen credits.<br />

May be completed in OC ADN and BSN programs.<br />

Twenty-eight credits.<br />

Must include five credits of college level chemistry, ten credits of anatomy<br />

and physiology (can be met via examination), three credits of<br />

microbiology (can be met via examination).<br />

Electives� To complete total of sixty-five general education requirements.<br />

1� Students�who�were�educated�in�another�language�through�the�eighth�grade�may�be�exempt�from�this�requirement.�<br />

�2��� Ten�additional�credits�of�writing�intensive�coursework�may�be�met�through�coursework�in�the�OC�BSN�program.�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-45


Analysis. Legislative authority for the<br />

Washington State Board for Community and<br />

Technical <strong>College</strong>s to develop and offer<br />

programs of study leading to an applied<br />

baccalaureate degree is contained in the<br />

Revised Code of Washington (RCW) 28B.50.810,<br />

enacted by the Legislature in its 2005-06<br />

General Session. In 2006, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> was<br />

one of four community colleges in the State<br />

chosen to offer a baccalaureate degree, after a<br />

very arduous competitive process. Informal<br />

candidacy for the BSN program was granted by<br />

the NWCCU in fall 2006 and OC admitted the<br />

first cohort of RN-BSN completion program<br />

students in fall 2007. The baccalaureate<br />

program has been approved by the Washington<br />

State Higher Education Board (HECB). In spring<br />

2009 the Commission on Collegiate Nursing<br />

Education (CCNE) completed its site visit to<br />

examine the BSN program. While its official<br />

declaration will not come until fall 2009, the<br />

team was highly complementary in the exit<br />

interview. The CCNE self study and related<br />

materials can be found in the Exhibit Room.<br />

The curriculum was designed to meet the<br />

unique needs of Kitsap and Mason counties, yet<br />

was framed by all RN to BSN programs in<br />

general and by the UWT’s program specifically<br />

in regard to credit requirements, including<br />

general education. UWT assisted in the<br />

development of curriculum, assessment,<br />

student recruitment, teaching the first four<br />

courses, and faculty development. In fall of<br />

2008, students were admitted to <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> only. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> nursing faculty<br />

attended graduate nursing education courses at<br />

UWT and served as TAs in the UWT-taught<br />

nursing courses offered at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

during the 2007-08 academic year.<br />

Harrison Medical Center (HMC) has<br />

provided support throughout the development<br />

of this degree. One of the goals at HMC is to<br />

achieve Magnet status that requires seventy<br />

percent of the nursing staff have BSN degrees.<br />

In close association with HMC, classes (both<br />

nursing and general education) have been<br />

scheduled on one day to allow staff nurses the<br />

flexibility required to attend classes and<br />

continue working at the medical center.<br />

Scholarships and tuition reimbursement<br />

incentives have been available to BSN students<br />

matriculating at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Several of the<br />

spring 2009 BSN graduates indicated the intent<br />

to pursue a Master of Nursing at UWT.<br />

Associate�Degrees�and�Certificates�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> offers a<br />

variety of transfer associate degrees as well as<br />

several degree and certificate options that have<br />

limited transferability.<br />

Transfer�Associate�Degrees�<br />

Students earning transfer associate degrees<br />

at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> complete a core of general<br />

education instruction that includes the<br />

Humanities, the Natural Sciences, Written<br />

Communication, Symbolic/Quantitative<br />

Reasoning, and the Social Sciences (see Figure<br />

2.28 on next page). A listing by major or subject<br />

area illustrating appropriate transfer degree<br />

choices, and worksheets for the transfer<br />

degrees that delineate general education and<br />

other degree requirements, are contained in<br />

the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog�on pp. 62-64.<br />

Associate in Arts (AA) degrees are<br />

recommended for any student wishing to<br />

transfer to one of the State public or private<br />

four-year institutions under the Direct Transfer<br />

Agreement [DTA]. This degree offers students a<br />

wide degree of flexibility depending on their<br />

major. A listing of all the disciplines included in<br />

the distribution areas can be found on page 61<br />

of the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog.<br />

The Associate of Science (AS) degree is<br />

specifically designed for students pursuing<br />

transfer degrees in the Biological Sciences,<br />

Environmental/Resource Sciences, Chemistry,<br />

Geology, and Earth Sciences (Track 1) and<br />

Engineering, Physics, Computer Sciences, and<br />

Atmospheric Earth Science (Track 2) and is most<br />

beneficial to students who have completed pre-<br />

2-46 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


calculus and are ready to take the required<br />

calculus series.<br />

The Associate of Applied Science – Transfer<br />

(AAS-T) degree is a transferable Professional-<br />

Technical degree, consistent with the State<br />

requirements set down by the Inter-college<br />

Relations Council (ICRC). The AAS-T degree<br />

transfers only to specified institutions of higher<br />

learning. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> currently offers two<br />

AAS-T degrees: one in Early Childhood<br />

Education (ECE) and one in Organizational<br />

Leadership and Resources Management<br />

(Leadership and Occupational Studies). Both of<br />

these degrees include substantial general<br />

education coursework. The ECE degree<br />

articulates with a BA in Early Childhood<br />

Education with Washington State University.<br />

The OLRM degree transfers to Chapman<br />

University.<br />

A summary of the various general education<br />

requirements for both the BSN and these three<br />

transfer associate degrees is found in Figure<br />

2.28. For a listing of transfer degree options,<br />

see Figure 2.7 on page 2-45.<br />

Degree�<br />

Baccalaureate�of�<br />

Science�in�Nursing�<br />

(BSN)�<br />

Associate�in�Arts�<br />

(AA)�<br />

Associate�in�Science�<br />

(AS)�<br />

Associate�in�<br />

Applied�Science�–�<br />

Transfer�<br />

(AAS�T)�<br />

Professional�Technical�Degrees�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Professional-Technical<br />

degrees, e.g., Associate of Applied Science (AAS)<br />

and the Associate of Technical Arts (ATA)<br />

degrees, require communication and<br />

computation coursework, as well as human<br />

relations in the workplace as required by<br />

NWCCU Policy 2.1. Additionally, each degree<br />

prepares students for the respective vocation<br />

by offering a number of required courses<br />

specific for the field. For example, the ATA in<br />

Welding Technology includes English<br />

Composition, Applied Problem Solving, and<br />

Human Relations in the Workplace (see page<br />

115 of the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog) plus<br />

students take fifty-one credits in Welding,<br />

including Arc�Welding, Oxyacetylene�Welding,<br />

and Gas�Tungsten�Arc�Welding, just to name a<br />

few of the courses included in this program.<br />

Currently, OC offers two AAS degrees:<br />

Information Systems Specialist and Physical<br />

Therapist Assistant. For a listing of ATA degree<br />

options, see Figure 2.8.<br />

Figure�2.28.��General�Education�Requirements�for�Transfer�Degrees�<br />

Written�<br />

Communication�<br />

15 credits<br />

Qualitative/<br />

Symbolic�Reasoning<br />

5 credits<br />

Social�<br />

Sciences<br />

15 credits<br />

10 credits 5 credits 15 credits<br />

10 credits 15 credits 5-10 credits<br />

10 credits<br />

5 credits<br />

*��� ECE�requires�10�credits�of�Social�Sciences;�OLRM�requires�5�15�credits �<br />

**� ECE�requires�10�credits�of�Humanities;�OLRM�requires�5�credits�<br />

�<br />

* Varies<br />

depending<br />

on degree<br />

Natural��<br />

Sciences� Humanities<br />

15 credits<br />

15 credits<br />

15 credits 15 credits<br />

50 credits 5-10 credits<br />

5 credits<br />

** Varies<br />

depending<br />

on degree<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-47


Certificates�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> also offers a number of<br />

non-transferable certificates. A list of<br />

certificates currently offered in various<br />

Professional-technical areas at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

is included in Figure 2.8. Certificates are<br />

awarded depending on the number of credits<br />

earned. The Certificate of Recognition requires<br />

the least number of credits (less than twenty);<br />

the Certificate of Completion requires twenty to<br />

forty-four credits; the Certificate of Proficiency<br />

(forty-five to sixty credits); and the Certificate of<br />

Specialization, sixty-one plus credits. Most<br />

Certificates of Proficiency and Specialization<br />

require some level of General Education for<br />

completion. General education requirements<br />

for certificates are clearly discussed in the<br />

Professional/Technical section of the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<br />

<strong>College</strong>�Catalog, beginning on page 73.<br />

Limited�Transfer�Degree�Option�<br />

The newly adopted Associate of General<br />

Studies degree does require communication<br />

skills (ten credits), basic qualitative reasoning<br />

(five credits), and general education distribution<br />

in Humanities (five credits), Natural Sciences<br />

(five credits), Information Literacy (five credits),<br />

Personal Wellness (five credits), and Social<br />

Sciences (five credits); however, this degree was<br />

designed to provide an option for students who<br />

wish to obtain a degree that includes a broad<br />

scope of classes. Fifty credits must be earned<br />

from classes at the 100-level or higher. While<br />

this degree is technically non-transferable,<br />

students are advised that particular courses will<br />

transfer to other institutions and many<br />

institutions may accept all credits. For details<br />

concerning the various degree options, please<br />

see Section 13 of the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog.<br />

�Analysis. All <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> transfer<br />

associate degrees and their general education<br />

requirements comply with the guidelines of the<br />

ICRC. These guidelines are published in the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog, both online and in<br />

print, and all publications/brochures addressing<br />

degree requirements.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s general education<br />

rationale (page 5 of the 2009-10 <strong>Olympic</strong>�<br />

<strong>College</strong>�Catalog) is based on the need for<br />

students to study a broad array of subjects and<br />

develop themselves as individuals and as<br />

citizens. The requirement for students to<br />

complete a minimum of forty-five credits in<br />

Humanities, Social Sciences, and Natural<br />

Sciences in the AA (DTA) provides them the<br />

opportunity to study disciplines outside their<br />

major as well as providing them substantial<br />

prerequisite coursework for further upper<br />

division study in their major upon transfer.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> requires all transfer<br />

degrees to contain ten credits of written<br />

communication (English Composition) as part of<br />

the general education requirement. Classes<br />

that specifically focus on oral communication—<br />

for example, courses in the Communication<br />

Studies discipline, Introduction�to�Speech, and<br />

Public�Speaking—are offered as Humanities<br />

electives in the distribution area and are<br />

included in the <strong>College</strong>’s Core Abilities. Critical<br />

analysis and/or logical thinking are components<br />

of written and quantitative reasoning courses;<br />

these courses are assessed for the Core Ability<br />

on “Thinking”. As noted in Figure 2.28, courses<br />

for the Baccalaureate Degree in Nursing focus<br />

on literacy in the discourse of the nursing field.<br />

Similarly, courses in academic preparation<br />

programs and professional-technical programs<br />

require students to demonstrate discourse<br />

literacy through written and oral reports and<br />

examinations.<br />

Courses that focus on the interrelationships<br />

between major fields of study are offered in<br />

Learning Communities. While <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

has offered linked classes in the past, for<br />

example, Life�on�the�Edge, a set of three courses<br />

that focuses on the Pacific Northwest through<br />

the interrelationships of several disciplines<br />

(most recently Art, Geography, and Natural<br />

History), many more learning community<br />

2-48 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


classes are being developed and offered to<br />

students especially in the area of<br />

developmental coursework. The work of the<br />

Learning Communities Taskforce has led to the<br />

development and scheduling of classes that<br />

allow students to take English, Mathematics,<br />

and <strong>Study</strong> Skills simultaneously in a cohort (in<br />

an effort to increase retention). The travel<br />

abroad courses also are naturally focused on<br />

the interrelationship of several different<br />

disciplines. The latest Annual <strong>Report</strong> from the<br />

Learning Communities Steering Committee can<br />

be found in the Exhibit Room.<br />

A comparison of the ACT Two-Year Student<br />

Opinion Survey conducted in five different years<br />

between 2000 and 2008 shows an increase in all<br />

average ratings for questions pertaining to<br />

general education. For example, a question<br />

asking if the variety of courses offered at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is satisfactory, the average<br />

rating of responses increased from 3.62 in 2004<br />

to 3.85 in 2008. When students were asked to<br />

evaluate satisfaction with the course content in<br />

their major area of study, average responses<br />

demonstrated steady increases from 2000-08,<br />

with an increase from 3.79 in 2004 to 3.9 in<br />

2008. When asked about satisfaction vis-à-vis<br />

the challenge of their program of study, twothirds<br />

of students responding consistently<br />

declared themselves satisfied or very satisfied<br />

with the level of challenge. Students rating<br />

their satisfaction with the preparation they<br />

were receiving for their chosen occupation<br />

declared themselves satisfied or very satisfied<br />

sixty-five percent of the time in 2008 an<br />

increase over respondents in 2001-03<br />

timeframe—at which time only fifty-three<br />

percent responded similarly. ACT Surveys can<br />

be found in the Exhibit Room.<br />

Adequacy�of�Faculty�and�Academic�Advising�<br />

Description. Generally, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has<br />

full time tenure track faculty members with<br />

appropriate degrees and/or experience to teach<br />

in all areas where major work is offered. OC has<br />

a few disciplines at the present time that do not<br />

for the reasons explained below. These<br />

programs/disciplines include the Criminal<br />

Justice program, the Environmental Studies<br />

program, and the Fire Science program. The<br />

adequacy of faculty for the educational levels<br />

offered and their representation across the<br />

disciplines is discussed in Standard Four.<br />

Academic advising programs that meet<br />

students’ needs for information and advice are<br />

discussed thoroughly in Standard Three.<br />

Additionally, the manner in which the faculty<br />

and other personnel are informed about how<br />

students are advised is similarly addressed in<br />

Standards Three and Four.<br />

Analysis. The Criminal Justice program<br />

courses are currently being taught by a former<br />

full-time Criminal Justice professor, due to the<br />

resignation of the full-time faculty member last<br />

year. The <strong>College</strong> is considering how to move<br />

forward with that discipline/program. The<br />

Environmental Studies program just began in<br />

the fall of 2008. The program courses were<br />

developed by two adjunct faculty members<br />

with degrees in the discipline, and have been<br />

taught by full and part-time faculty members<br />

with the necessary degrees to teach them. The<br />

Fire Science program is being led by a part-time<br />

director, following the resignation of the fulltime<br />

faculty member. The part-time director is<br />

employed by one of the local Fire Districts.<br />

Courses are taught by professional firefighters.<br />

The program is undergoing program review to<br />

determine the feasibility of continuing the<br />

program. In all cases, advising for program<br />

students is provided by the part-time faculty in<br />

addition to advising from the professionaltechnical<br />

program educational advisor.<br />

Credit�Transfers�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> communicates<br />

the information regarding college policies and<br />

procedures for transfer credit in the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<br />

<strong>College</strong>�Catalog on pages 16-17, on the<br />

evaluation request form, in a companion<br />

brochure, and on the college website. <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> ensures the credits it accepts are<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-49


comparable to its own courses in a variety of<br />

ways discussed in Standard Three.<br />

Consultations and recommendations from<br />

instructional deans, faculty, and advising staff<br />

are a regular part of the transfer credit award<br />

process. Transcripts from countries outside of<br />

the US must first be submitted to a foreign<br />

credentials evaluation service for a course by<br />

course credit recommendation. Evaluation of<br />

foreign credentials is described in Standard<br />

Three.<br />

Articulations with other institutions have<br />

been achieved with other institutions in the<br />

State of Washington and in the OC service<br />

region, with 2+2 partner schools, military<br />

schools, and with many of the schools that are<br />

common transfer choices of OC students. The<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Baccalaureate Degree in<br />

Nursing is articulated with the Master’s Degree<br />

in Nursing offered at UWT.<br />

Analysis. Implementation of and inclusion<br />

in the statewide common course numbering<br />

system has helped to simplify the transfer of<br />

credits between the thirty-four community and<br />

technical colleges. Student Entry Advising<br />

Center (SEAC) advisors continue to publish<br />

transfer guides from the baccalaureate<br />

institutions in Washington and from bordering<br />

states such as Idaho and Oregon. Because<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> serves a large military<br />

population, it is a member of the Service<br />

Members Opportunity <strong>College</strong> (SOC) which<br />

maintains a large articulated transfer network<br />

for active duty and veteran military students<br />

and their dependants.<br />

Developmental�Coursework�<br />

Description. The Adult Education Program<br />

serves basic skills students in the following<br />

areas: Adult Basic Education (ABE), General<br />

Education Development (GED), and English to<br />

Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL). The goal<br />

of ABE is to improve reading, writing, and math<br />

skills, develop lifelong learning skills, meet basic<br />

skills development requirements for workplace<br />

success, and prepare for the five required<br />

examinations (writing, reading, social studies,<br />

science, and mathematics) to earn a GED. The<br />

GED class is designed to improve ability to<br />

comprehend, analyze, and evaluate written<br />

information, build academic skills to prepare for<br />

developmental English classes for credit or<br />

other college classes, and help students pass<br />

the five GED tests. The goal of English to<br />

Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) is to assist<br />

students in developing listening skills, learn to<br />

read and write in English, and learn about<br />

American culture and civics and the citizenship<br />

process.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Adult Education program<br />

offers ABE levels 2-4, GED, and ESOL levels 1-6,<br />

as well as additional support classes for ESOL<br />

students. These classes include Fundamentals<br />

of Grammar, Advanced Pronunciation,<br />

Conversational English, and Civics Education.<br />

Course descriptions are listed in the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Catalog.<br />

All students are required to attend a new<br />

student orientation prior to enrollment in ABE,<br />

GED or ESOL classes. The ABE/GED orientation<br />

is comprised of completing intake information,<br />

goal setting, review of programs and campus<br />

resources, administration of the Comprehensive<br />

Adult Student Assessment (CASAS ), assessment<br />

of writing and math, and course registration. In<br />

addition to these activities, the ESOL<br />

orientation includes an oral interview and goal<br />

setting. Students attending off-site classes are<br />

assessed on the Bremerton or Shelton<br />

campuses or at the respective off-site location.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> communicates the<br />

information regarding college policies and<br />

procedures for non-credit adult education<br />

classes in the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Catalog, in a<br />

program brochure, on the <strong>College</strong>’s website and<br />

during orientation. There is a twenty-five dollar<br />

registration fee for adult education’s non-credit<br />

classes. Waivers are available. This information<br />

is found in the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> quarterly View.<br />

2-50 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


The fee structure and refund policy is clear,<br />

equitable, and readily available to students.<br />

Analysis. The requirements of the Adult<br />

Education and Family Literacy Grant from the<br />

federal government regulate the entire<br />

ABE/GED/ESOL program (and other grants),<br />

even though the majority of the program is<br />

funded through the State. The Adult Education<br />

and Family Literacy Grant, which requires<br />

interim reporting, must be periodically<br />

rewritten based on the Washington�State�Plan�<br />

for�Adult�and�Family�Literacy. ABE programs<br />

have to comply with continuous State reporting<br />

requirements and adult learner standards and<br />

mandates, and participate in monitoring visits<br />

performed every other year (more frequent if<br />

there are major program issues/abnormalities).<br />

The Adult Education Office of the State<br />

Board for Community and Technical <strong>College</strong>s<br />

has formulated Adult Learning Standards for<br />

ABE/ESOL/GED students in Washington State.<br />

These standards form the basis of instruction<br />

and course objectives. Since the adoption of<br />

the Washington State Adult Learning Standards<br />

in 2006, two Adult Education faculty members<br />

have been selected to participate as Learning<br />

Standards Cadre. Their role is to train other<br />

Washington State faculty on understanding and<br />

using the Standards, and the development of<br />

best practices.<br />

The SBCTC’s ABE Office requires all eligible<br />

adult education providers to use the<br />

Comprehensive Adult Student Assessment<br />

System (CASAS) standardized assessment<br />

instruments, and Washington Adult Basic<br />

Education <strong>Report</strong>ing System (WABERS) data<br />

collection and reporting software to determine<br />

and report educational gain by educational<br />

functioning levels.<br />

ABE providers use the SBCTC’s Adult�<br />

Education�Assessment�Guide document as the<br />

policy foundation, in conjunction with CASAS<br />

test administration manuals, the Handbook�of�<br />

CASAS�Usage and Data�Collection�in�<br />

Washington�State, the WABERS�Guide, the<br />

WABERS�Data�Dictionary, and CASAS cadre<br />

training workshops, to provide a basis for<br />

development of local CASAS assessment and<br />

reporting procedures, guidelines and<br />

implementation practices.�<br />

Washington State’s assessment policy<br />

includes the selection and use of appropriate<br />

learner assessment and procedures for:<br />

• Determination of program eligibility;<br />

• Accurate learner goal-setting and<br />

placement into appropriate programs<br />

and instructional levels;<br />

• Pre- and post-testing to monitor progress<br />

toward goals; and<br />

• Certification of significant educational<br />

gains and level and program completion.<br />

The program offers late-start classes when<br />

existing classes reach capacity. Providing entry<br />

options to these classes not only<br />

accommodates continuous enrollment, it also<br />

meets the needs of students referred through<br />

the WorkFirst programs. The feedback from<br />

instructors and students has been positive;<br />

especially from students who prefer beginning<br />

with a new class rather than entering an<br />

existing one.<br />

The Adult Education Program hired its fifth<br />

full-time faculty member in 2008. This is the<br />

largest number of full-time faculty <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>’s Adult Education program has ever<br />

held. This is a statement of the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

commitment to meeting the growing needs of<br />

under-prepared, low-skilled and non-native<br />

students in the community. This commitment is<br />

reflected in the Board of Trustees and<br />

President’s goals.<br />

There has been steady growth in ABE<br />

enrollments over the past four years. The<br />

number of annualized FTEs increased from 275<br />

in 2006-07 to 333 in 2008-09. This is a<br />

significant increase from 210 in 2004-05 and<br />

230 in 2005-06. Course offerings and schedules<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-51


have changed as well to better meet the needs<br />

of students. With the growing number of FTEs,<br />

the lack of room space is a recurring issue.<br />

Class location inconsistency from one quarter to<br />

the next has caused frustration for students.<br />

Developmental�Courses�<br />

Description. All degrees and most<br />

certificates require college-level coursework in<br />

written communication and symbolic/<br />

quantitative reasoning. To be admitted into a<br />

college-level class in those disciplines, students<br />

must receive an Accuplacer® assessment score<br />

that places them at or above college-level.<br />

Students who score below college-level are<br />

required to take the appropriate developmental<br />

courses. Accuplacer® is the assessment<br />

instrument used by <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> to place<br />

incoming students into Mathematics and<br />

English Composition courses; it is also used to<br />

measure students’ ability to benefit for financial<br />

aid purposes. Students may take the<br />

Accuplacer® assessment twice during a calendar<br />

year upon entrance to OC; however, once<br />

placed into a developmental class, they must<br />

enroll in that class and then successfully<br />

progress through the series of developmental<br />

courses prior to admission into college-level<br />

courses. Results of the Accuplacer® assessment<br />

are retained for two years. After that period,<br />

students may again take the Accuplacer®.<br />

The procedure for placement after taking<br />

the Accuplacer® differs by departments. For<br />

example, students who place into Mathematics<br />

094 must pass that class with a 2.0 GPA or<br />

better to be admitted to Math 099. They are<br />

not permitted to bypass Math 099 and enroll<br />

into a 100-level mathematics class.<br />

The Developmental English program<br />

addresses both reading and writing skills<br />

deficiencies. There are three courses: English<br />

091, 098, and 099. The first two are five-credit,<br />

eight-hours per week courses (coded as two<br />

hours lecture, six hours lab); the latter meets<br />

five-credits, five-hours per week. Students who<br />

receive a 2.0-2.99 GPA in English 091 and 098<br />

are eligible to take English 098 and 099<br />

(respectively) the following quarter. Students<br />

who receive 3.0 and higher grade points in<br />

English 091 and 098 are eligible to take English<br />

099 and 101(respectively) the following quarter.<br />

Below college-level courses are typically<br />

non-transferrable and are generally not<br />

accepted towards completion of a degree.<br />

Intermediate Algebra (MATH 099) is typically a<br />

prerequisite for computational courses<br />

embedded in some Professional-technical<br />

degrees such as the Associate Degree in Nursing<br />

and the Physical Therapist Assistant programs.<br />

Analysis. The leap-frog system of<br />

Developmental English keeps students who<br />

progress at higher rates from being stuck in the<br />

remedial sequence, and is made possible<br />

because the program has a common set of<br />

outcomes which are brought to bear<br />

sequentially in the different levels. These<br />

outcomes are listed separately on the course<br />

outlines and they are currently being evaluated<br />

through the use of placement rubrics based on<br />

the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Core Abilities rubric and<br />

others commonly used in the discipline. An<br />

assessment program was begun in fall 2007 to<br />

set up this rubric and design a process that can<br />

be used not only to evaluate the program but<br />

also to evaluate the quality of the placement<br />

system currently in use, with a view toward<br />

improving both.<br />

Developmental English courses promote<br />

student development of effective academic<br />

reading and writing skills. They do not focus,<br />

however, on skills mechanics, but are rather<br />

more process oriented, helping students learn<br />

to read and writing critically in the act of<br />

reading and writing, not merely through<br />

exercises. Students read and write whole<br />

essays; they critique the readings and the<br />

writings of themselves and others, learning to<br />

evaluate and recognize effective written<br />

communication.�<br />

2-52 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


The Mathematics Department has<br />

separately defined Developmental Program<br />

Outcomes which help direct the focus of<br />

assessment of student learning at this level.<br />

The Mathematics Department routinely and<br />

systematically collects data on student<br />

persistence and sequence persistence from<br />

developmental mathematics courses to transfer<br />

level mathematics courses. For example, in<br />

academic year 2008-09, a study was conducted<br />

concerning the completion rate (defined as a<br />

student completing a developmental<br />

mathematics class with a grade of 2.0 or better)<br />

correlated with Accuplacer® Placement scores.<br />

Of the 3,635 records available for students with<br />

various cut off scores received on the<br />

Accuplacer®, placing them into MATH 94<br />

(Elementary Algebra), an average of seventytwo<br />

percent of these students successfully<br />

completed the course with a grade of 2.0 or<br />

higher. Since academic year 2007-08, the<br />

Mathematics department, as part of the<br />

Student Achievement Initiative (see Standard<br />

3), has piloted the use of teaching assistants in<br />

the classroom for developmental courses and<br />

has counselors visit developmental classes to<br />

see if these “inescapable” interventions help<br />

support student learning and success. Initial<br />

data are still inconclusive; however, these<br />

interventions will continue for at least one<br />

more year. (See Exhibit Room: Mathematics<br />

Discipline/Program Accreditation Notebook,<br />

sample Mathematics Annual Persistence and<br />

Completion <strong>Report</strong>s with Longitudinal Trends,<br />

ACCUPLACER Placement Test Data Analysis.)�<br />

Specialized�Degrees�and�Certificate�Programs�<br />

Description. Several <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

professional-technical programs are nationally<br />

or State accredited or certified. Those<br />

accredited include the Associate Degree<br />

Nursing, Practical Nursing, Medical Office<br />

Assisting, Physical Therapist Assistant, and<br />

Culinary Arts Programs. The Automotive<br />

Technology program is certified. <strong>Self</strong>-study and<br />

evaluation reports and related materials from<br />

the most recent accreditation site visits are<br />

available in the resource room. Data are<br />

provided bi-annually for all professionaltechnical<br />

programs regarding job placement<br />

rates and wages, as a regular part of the<br />

program review process. License exams are<br />

completed for Practical Nursing, Associate<br />

Degree Nursing, Medical Assisting and<br />

Phlebotomy, and Cosmetology.<br />

The Automotive Program is certified<br />

through the National Automotive Technicians<br />

Education Foundation (NATEF), with<br />

intermediate inspections and reports due every<br />

two and one half years. The Automotive<br />

Program does not require or track pass rates of<br />

individual student Automotive Service Expert<br />

certification, but every other year students take<br />

the NATEF end of program exams that compare<br />

OC’s graduates with national norms.<br />

Practical Nursing and Associate Degree<br />

Nursing students are prepared to take national<br />

licensing exams. The ADN (and TADN) Nursing<br />

program tracks results by receiving program<br />

aggregate data from the Pearson Vue. The<br />

Practical Nursing Program receives a report<br />

from the National Council of State Boards of<br />

Nursing (NCSBN) regarding student pass rates.<br />

The Nurse Assistant program prepares students<br />

for the State certification exam.<br />

There is no State exam for Medical<br />

Assisting, but Phlebotomy program students<br />

and Medical Assisting students are qualified to<br />

participate in National exams, although this is<br />

not required to work in Washington. The<br />

department tracks the Medical Assisting<br />

students by the data that are received from the<br />

American Association of Medical Assistants<br />

(AAMA). Phlebotomy students are tracked by a<br />

questionnaire sent to them about six months<br />

after graduation.<br />

Washington State plans to begin licensing<br />

Physical Therapist Assistants later this year, and<br />

therefore the PTA program will be tracking<br />

student pass rates.<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-53


Figure�2.29.��ADN/TADN�Cohort�NCLEX�First�Attempt�from�April�to�March�of�the�Subsequent�Year�<br />

April�to�March #�of�Grads�Tested� #�Passing� %�Passing�<br />

2004�05� 56 46 84<br />

2005�06� 49 43 88<br />

2006�07� 59 52 88<br />

Level�of�achievement�met�(eighty�percent�of�graduates�will�pass�NCLEX�on�first�attempt).�<br />

Computer Information Systems (CIS)<br />

students are encouraged to take industry<br />

certification exams, such as those offered by<br />

CompTIA, Microsoft, and Cisco. Several of the<br />

courses taught cover the concepts and requisite<br />

knowledge needed to pass the exams.<br />

The Cosmetology program, offered in<br />

conjunction with the West Sound Technical Skills<br />

Center, requires students to take the mandatory<br />

State licensing examination. Coursework is<br />

designed to prepare students for these<br />

examinations in the various areas of<br />

Cosmetology.<br />

Analysis. The Automotive Program uses the<br />

NATEF end-of-program exam to inform<br />

curricular fine-tuning decisions, in collaboration<br />

with advisory committee oversight and input.<br />

Faculty use the results of the examination to<br />

adapt and improve the curriculum. Links and<br />

some further descriptions are available through<br />

the Automotive Service Program website and in<br />

the exhibit room.<br />

The Associate Degree Nursing (ADN) and the<br />

LPN-RN (TADN) program data are compiled and<br />

reviewed annually by the nursing faculty. The<br />

reports are detailed and provide information on<br />

specific areas where students did well, poorly or<br />

in between. Faculty identify trends over a three<br />

year time frame and make curriculum<br />

adjustments based on trends in data. Other data<br />

such as the results of employer and graduate<br />

surveys, course evaluations, etc. are also used to<br />

make course and curricular adjustments. NCLEX<br />

pass rates for the TADN program are listed on<br />

Figure 2.29.<br />

Rates on the first attempt success for the<br />

Practical Nursing program have steadily<br />

improved since the drop to eighty percent in<br />

2003, the third year of the program. The one<br />

common thread for those who were not<br />

successful on the first attempt is that many are<br />

non-native speakers of English. ESOL (English for<br />

Speakers of Other Languages) and PN faculty<br />

collaborated to identify strategies to assist these<br />

students succeed to complete the program and<br />

pass the NCLEX-PN. To date only two students<br />

have taken advantage of classes from the ESOL<br />

faculty. Both students graduated on schedule<br />

and passed the NCLEX-PN on the first attempt.<br />

Faculty have learned that students need to<br />

complete ESOL studies prior to entry into the PN<br />

program, as lessons learned need to be applied<br />

during the first quarter of the program. Preprogram<br />

students are advised of the availability<br />

of the ESOL courses during group information<br />

sessions and also one-on-one meetings with<br />

nursing advisors. Figure 2.30 outlines pass rates<br />

on first attempt for NCLEX-PN.<br />

Figure�2.30.��Pass�Rates�First�Attempt�NCLEX�PN�<br />

Year %�Successful<br />

2003 80%<br />

2004 94%<br />

2005 100%<br />

2006 94%<br />

The Nurse Assistant program receives<br />

monthly, quarterly, and yearly summaries of the<br />

numbers of students tested with pass rates. The<br />

NA program director also receives specific<br />

names of students who pass or fail. Percentages<br />

of pass/fail rates are examined and discussed<br />

with all faculty in order to modify class or clinical<br />

work to improve teaching.<br />

2-54 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


The Physical Therapist Assistant program<br />

will use pass rates as a threshold in the program<br />

assessment. The Commission on Accreditation<br />

in Physical Therapy Education (CAPTE) requires<br />

that the pass/fail rate is within one standard<br />

deviation of the national median. Additional<br />

specifics regarding program assessment<br />

procedures are found in the PTA <strong>Self</strong> <strong>Study</strong><br />

report to CAPTE.<br />

In CIS, many students elect to study for and<br />

take the industry certification exams, though at<br />

present the <strong>College</strong> does not track which<br />

students are doing so. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is in the<br />

process of establishing an on-campus testing<br />

site (currently students have to go to Seattle to<br />

take the exams). Once the service is available<br />

on site, tracking of pass rates may become<br />

possible. Pass rates for the Cosmetology<br />

program can be seen in Figure 2.31.<br />

�<br />

Figure�2.31.��Licensing�Exams�Pass�Rates�for�Cosmetology�Programs�<br />

Course�<br />

2005�<br />

Pass�Rate<br />

2005<br />

%<br />

2006<br />

Pass�Rate<br />

2006<br />

%<br />

2007�<br />

Pass�Rate�<br />

2007<br />

%�<br />

Barber����Practical� 2 100% 6 75% 2 100%<br />

Barber����Theory� 5 83.33% 3 100%<br />

Cosmetologist���Practical� 8 100% 5 83.33% 13 92.86%<br />

Esthetician���Practical� 6 100% 3 42.86% 4 57.14%<br />

Esthetician���Theory� 1 16.67% 3 100%<br />

Hair�Design� 4 57.14% �<br />

Manicurist���Practical�� 3 50% 2 100% 3 100%<br />

Manicurist���Theory� 2 100% 2 100%<br />

OFF�CAMPUS�AND�OTHER�SPECIAL�PROGRAMS�PROVIDING�ACADEMIC�CREDIT�<br />

The changing nature of the communities<br />

served by OC, as well as the evolving interests<br />

of the students and employers, have led OC to<br />

develop, support and/or sustain various special<br />

education or training programs. In the past<br />

eight years these evolving interests, both<br />

individually and collectively have prompted the<br />

<strong>College</strong> to expand its footprint to include<br />

additional off-campus locations, extend the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s reach by leveraging distance<br />

technology to the fullest possible extent,<br />

increase the opportunity of students to access<br />

course content through non-traditional means<br />

�<br />

� �<br />

such as Tech prep, Early <strong>College</strong> and finally, in<br />

partnership with area employers, enhance the<br />

academic programs that leverage student<br />

experience to achieve relevant academic goals.<br />

Off�Campus�and�Special�Learning�Activity�<br />

Programs�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has many<br />

programs that serve student populations across<br />

the district and/or students with specific<br />

educational/training needs. The primary sites<br />

are summarized in Figure 2.32 on next page.<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-55


Figure�2.32.��Off�Campus�Special�Education�Training�Centers/Programs�2007�08�<br />

Client/Program� Location(s)� � Annual�FTEs� Administered�<br />

Adult�Basic�Education�<br />

Various off campus sites<br />

include area schools,<br />

churches, community centers<br />

35<br />

Dean for Workforce<br />

Development<br />

Aviation� Bremerton National Airport 6 Dean for MESH<br />

Cosmetology�<br />

Fire�Fighters�<br />

(Apprentice)�<br />

West Sound Technical Skills<br />

Center (WSTSC), Bremerton<br />

20.5<br />

North Bend FF Academy 20.0<br />

Manufacturing� WSTSC, Bremerton New 2008 Dean for B&T<br />

Dean for Business and<br />

Technology (B&T)<br />

Dean for B&T & Dean for<br />

Mathematics, Engineering,<br />

Science and Health (MESH)<br />

Navy�Base��Kitsap�<br />

Bangor, Bremerton, Navy<br />

Hospital<br />

39.8<br />

Director of Military/ Continuing<br />

Education<br />

Naval�Civilian�Trade�<br />

Apprentice�<br />

Puget Sound Naval Shipyard,<br />

Bremerton/ Bangor<br />

460.3 Dean for B&T<br />

Phys�Therapist�Asst� Poulsbo, leased facility 16.8 Dean for MESH<br />

Pipe�Trades—<br />

Apprentice�<br />

West Sound Pipe Trades<br />

Training Center, Silverdale<br />

11.5 Dean for B&T<br />

Shipyard�Professional�<br />

Development�<br />

Command University, Navy<br />

Base Kitsap—Bremerton<br />

22.0 Dean for B&T<br />

Tribal�Education�<br />

S’klallum, Skokomish, Squaxin,<br />

Suquamish, South Puget<br />

Less than 10 FTEs,<br />

varies based on<br />

Director of Extended Learning<br />

and Instructional Deans, varies<br />

Centers�<br />

Sound Intertribal Planning tribal<br />

based on program offered and<br />

Agency<br />

interests/needs tribe served<br />

Welding� Bronze Works, Shelton 8.6 Dean for B&T<br />

Total�FTEs� 641.5<br />

��<br />

�<br />

Analysis.��All programs providing academic<br />

credit are designed, approved, administered<br />

and periodically evaluated by the appropriate<br />

instructional division faculty and deans.<br />

Without exception they each come under the<br />

oversight of the IPC. Courses and programs<br />

offered at the offsite locations are most often<br />

extensions of on campus programs. Faculty<br />

who teach for the programs are hired by the<br />

instructional division deans who work together<br />

with discipline faculty to ensure they meet<br />

appropriate educational and experiential<br />

standards and are assessed regularly. Students<br />

who enroll in the programs complete the same<br />

application and registration process and pay the<br />

same tuition as students district-wide. Their<br />

records are maintained by the college’s student<br />

management system, while their financial<br />

transactions are processed and recorded<br />

through the college’s financial management<br />

system. These students are served by a<br />

centrally-located financial aid office and have<br />

access to student support services, such as<br />

advising, computer access, and tutoring; though<br />

not always at levels experienced by students<br />

attending the main campus in Bremerton.<br />

Adult�Basic�Education��Off�Campus�Classes�<br />

Description. While most adult education<br />

classes are offered on campus, approximately<br />

ten percent are made available at off-campus<br />

venues. This is done to foster community<br />

partnerships and provide access to educational<br />

opportunities to students who may otherwise<br />

not be able to attend due to distance,<br />

employment, and family obligations. These<br />

locations include tribal centers, military bases,<br />

2-56 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


churches, school district facilities, communitybased<br />

organizations/non-profits, county jails,<br />

and on-site at State agencies such as the<br />

Department of Social and Health Services. The<br />

courses taught at these off-site locations have<br />

the identical content and academic standards as<br />

classes taught on campus.<br />

Analysis. The ABE courses taught at off-site<br />

locations are generally characterized as having<br />

low enrollments, being offered during nontraditional<br />

hours, and often include students<br />

testing into multiple established levels of<br />

academic proficiency. Typically these classes<br />

require the assistance of an instructional and<br />

classroom technician to support the multiple<br />

levels and demands of a continuous enrollment<br />

program which includes intake, assessment,<br />

and registration.<br />

These off-site programs have a lower rate<br />

of success in meeting federally required<br />

assessments throughout the quarter. The posttesting<br />

of students, in particular, is a challenge.<br />

It creates difficulty when comparing student<br />

performance from these programs with<br />

students taking the same classes on-campus.<br />

Students participating in off-campus classes also<br />

have lower attendance and retention rates and<br />

have been less likely to transition to collegelevel<br />

classes.<br />

Aviation�Program�<br />

Description. In the fall of 2004, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> approved an articulation agreement<br />

with Green River Community <strong>College</strong> (GRCC)<br />

allowing students to complete the first year of<br />

their pilot training program locally beginning in<br />

the fall of 2005. Students continue their studies<br />

through GRCC to complete the requirements for<br />

an Associate of Applied Science degree. This<br />

program is possible given the partnership the<br />

<strong>College</strong> has with Avian Flight Center at<br />

Bremerton International Airport. Certified<br />

instructor pilots are employed to allow students<br />

to complete both the flight and ground courses<br />

specific to the first year curriculum.<br />

Analysis. The general response to the<br />

program so far has attracted students with a<br />

more casual interest in flying. Generally, about<br />

fifteen students per quarter enroll in the ground<br />

school portion of the program and of these only<br />

five may go on to complete the flying portion of<br />

the program.<br />

Apprentice�Programs�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> represents<br />

four distinct State and/or federal apprentice<br />

programs associated with the Puget Sound<br />

Naval Shipyard, Navy Undersea Warfare Center<br />

at Keyport, West Sound Plumbers and<br />

Pipefitters, and the Washington State Fire<br />

Fighters. In total these programs employ up to<br />

fifty full- and part-time faculty, largely at offcampus<br />

facilities. Students are typically<br />

enrolled in these programs by their employer<br />

representative. In accordance with State policy,<br />

tuition is reduced by fifty percent for classes<br />

adopted by the apprenticeship program as<br />

required to achieve journey-level status. The<br />

State allocates special funding to colleges on<br />

both a performance and competitive basis to<br />

distribute funds. Annual allocations have<br />

increased steadily along with enrollment in<br />

these same programs. The combined allocation<br />

for 2008-09 was $588,797, down slightly from<br />

2007-08 ($589,628), but up significantly over<br />

2006-07 ($435,615).<br />

Analysis.� Individual cooperative education<br />

agreements have been developed to clearly<br />

define the responsibilities of the <strong>College</strong> and<br />

the respective apprentice program sponsor to<br />

facilitate student success and to ensure the<br />

program meets established standards. A recent<br />

visit by representatives from the SBCTC and the<br />

Department of Labor and Industries determined<br />

that <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s oversight of<br />

apprenticeship programs is among the best in<br />

the State.<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-57


Student success rates are significantly<br />

above the State average. For example, 197<br />

PSNS graduates in the fall of 2008 earned their<br />

ATA and achieved an overall GPA of 3.78. The<br />

associate degree completion rate for this cohort<br />

was ninety-four percent (twice the State<br />

average), and was comprise of minority (fifteen<br />

percent) and non-traditional students<br />

(women—twenty-five percent). In 2004-05, the<br />

Puget Sound Naval Shipyard and <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> partnered to remodel a building (B-460)<br />

inside the Shipyard to better serve the needs of<br />

apprentice students. The remodeled facility<br />

opened in the fall of 2006 and continues to<br />

serve PSNS and Keyport needs.<br />

Classes�offered�for�Academic�Credit�in�High�<br />

Schools�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has two<br />

programs that offer academic credit via classes<br />

that are offered in high schools. The first is<br />

Tech Prep.��Tech Prep classes are high school<br />

professional-technical classes that high school<br />

students may take to earn college credit. The<br />

number of Tech Prep credits awarded to high<br />

school students has grown significantly in<br />

recent years. All classes in the program are<br />

reviewed by college faculty who work together<br />

with the high school faculty to ensure there is at<br />

least an eighty percent match of course<br />

outcomes between a specific high school course<br />

and the college course it is matched with. Once<br />

a course match has been articulated, high<br />

school and college faculty review the courses<br />

every two years to renew the articulation<br />

Figure�2.33.��Tech�Prep�Enrollment�Credits�Awarded�<br />

agreement. Tech Prep teachers, who are<br />

employed by the school district, must meet<br />

State vocational teaching certification<br />

requirements. High school students who want<br />

college credit for the Tech Prep classes must<br />

submit an application by the end of the school<br />

year in which they were enrolled in the class.<br />

Once the application is submitted and the<br />

student has earned at least a B grade in the<br />

class, the course is listed on the student’s<br />

official college transcript. Tuition is not charged<br />

for these classes. Figure 2.33 documents the<br />

tremendous growth <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has seen in<br />

enrollment since 2004-05.<br />

The Early <strong>College</strong> program is a grant<br />

supported program developed to provide<br />

Native American youth with opportunities to<br />

gain college credits while they are still in high<br />

school. The goal of this program is to increase<br />

the number of Native Americans who graduate<br />

from high school and enter college. <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> is currently partnering with two Early<br />

<strong>College</strong> programs, one at Shelton High School<br />

and the other at the Suquamish Tribal<br />

Education Center. The high school faculty<br />

assigned to teach Early <strong>College</strong> classes must<br />

have appropriate academic credentials and they<br />

must be approved and periodically reviewed by<br />

the appropriate division dean and/or discipline<br />

faculty. The courses taught are usually existing<br />

college courses that have been infused with<br />

culturally relevant subject matter. Figure 2.34<br />

on next page documents the Shelton High<br />

School Early <strong>College</strong> enrollments since 2005-06.<br />

The Suquamish Early <strong>College</strong> program has just<br />

begun offering classes.<br />

Academic�Year� Non�Duplicated�Student�Enrollment� Credits� Articulated�Courses�<br />

2004�05� 82 340 16<br />

2005�06� 323 1,712 39<br />

2006�07� 1,089 5,802 79<br />

2007�08� 1,563 9,064 113<br />

Totals� 3,057 16,918 NA<br />

2-58 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Figure�2.34.��Shelton�High�School�Early�<strong>College</strong>�<br />

Enrollment�Credits�Awarded�<br />

Academic�<br />

Year�<br />

Duplicated�<br />

Student�<br />

Enrollment�<br />

Total�<strong>College</strong>�<br />

Credits�<br />

Awarded<br />

2005�06� 59 295<br />

2006�07� 103 515<br />

2007�08� 52 260<br />

Totals� 214� 1,070�<br />

Analysis. Statistically both the Tech Prep<br />

and Early <strong>College</strong> programs appear to be very<br />

successful. However, some faculty have<br />

observed anecdotally they have concerns that<br />

the student experience at the high school may<br />

result in a lower level of competency than is<br />

desired, particularly in courses that are<br />

intended to serve as a foundation for more<br />

advance study in the discipline. Nonetheless,<br />

the concept itself is widely adopted across the<br />

State and the data indicate that the program<br />

itself is serving an increasing number of<br />

students. If there are any indications that<br />

students are arriving unprepared to continue<br />

their studies there is a process in place to<br />

suspend courses or programs and/or to<br />

collaborate with secondary school faculty to<br />

revalidate course student learning outcomes<br />

and content. Of the 3,000+ students who have<br />

taken advantage of the program, 1,600 have<br />

continued on in some form at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Beginning fall quarter, Instruction plans to study<br />

student success rates in these programs.<br />

Cooperative�Education�and�Internship�Program�<br />

(Work�Integrated�Learning)�<br />

Description. Cooperative Education is a<br />

work integrated learning program that uses a<br />

community site or workplace to provide<br />

students with supervised learning experiences<br />

in an employment setting that relates to their<br />

educational and/or career objectives. Other<br />

instructional modes include internships/<br />

externships, community volunteer<br />

service/service learning, clinical experiences,<br />

and practicum. The Co-op Seminar introduces<br />

application of The Secretary’s Commission on<br />

Achieving Necessary Skills (SCANS) and critical<br />

job skills to support success in co-op work<br />

experience. Cooperative Work Experience is a<br />

contracted work experience coordinated with<br />

employer, faculty, and student to meet learning<br />

objectives specific to the work site and<br />

occupation/trade. Community Volunteer<br />

Service utilizes Cooperative Education to enable<br />

students to experience volunteerism as a<br />

central component of life and career planning.<br />

Figure 2.35 reflects the number of students,<br />

faculty and employers who have participated in<br />

the program since 2004-05.<br />

Figure�2.35.��Cooperative�Education�Summary�<br />

Category/Year�<br />

Group<br />

#Students� Credits�<br />

2004�05 3,093 4,656<br />

2005�06 1,689 3,769<br />

2006�07 268 975<br />

2007�08 310 1,143<br />

Totals 5,360� 10,543<br />

Analysis. Co-op course outlines are reevaluated<br />

on a five year cycle like any other<br />

course. Full-time faculty oversee individual<br />

student work experiences, participate in goal<br />

development, interview each student and their<br />

supervisor, and review student progress and<br />

performance at the conclusion of each session.<br />

Registration, tuition and the assignment of<br />

credit are all managed in accordance with<br />

<strong>College</strong> practice and policy. Files and records<br />

are maintained within the existing Student<br />

Management System, by individual faculty and<br />

the Cooperative Education/Internship Program<br />

Office.�<br />

West�Sound�Technical�Skills�Center���<br />

Cosmetology�and�Manufacturing�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has partnered<br />

with the West Sound Technical Skills Center<br />

(WSTSC) in Bremerton for the delivery of two<br />

programs in which both institutions have a<br />

shared interest. The <strong>College</strong> Cosmetology<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-59


program operates alongside its secondary<br />

school counterpart sharing the same facilities<br />

and faculty as well as the staff required to<br />

support and sustain both programs, but<br />

teaching to fundamentally distinct learning<br />

outcomes depending on the level of the class<br />

and the student enrolled. Faculty report<br />

directly to the Dean for B&T on issues related to<br />

college students enrolled in the program. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> reimburses the Bremerton School<br />

District for access and use of the facilities<br />

involved.<br />

Manufacturing is a newly established<br />

program. Program start-up was funded by a<br />

Department of Labor grant. The program was<br />

designed to take advantage of already available<br />

classroom and lab facilities existing at WSTSC.<br />

In this instance the program is operating after<br />

normal WSTSC hours to avoid any conflict with<br />

WSTSC students and staff. The faculty report<br />

directly to the Dean for B&T and maintain dual<br />

offices at WSTSC and <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>,<br />

Bremerton. The <strong>College</strong> reimburses WSTSC for<br />

its use of facilities.<br />

Analysis. The partnership with West Sound<br />

Technical Skills Center has allowed the <strong>College</strong><br />

to expand its program offerings to the<br />

community at minimal cost. While the use of a<br />

shared facility poses its challenges, staff,<br />

faculty, instructional and student service<br />

administrators collaborate closely and<br />

frequently to ensure the courses and programs<br />

are maintained to standard and students<br />

receive the support they need to succeed. The<br />

data on student success in the Cosmetology<br />

program cited in Figure 2.31 indicate students<br />

do as well or better than their counterparts in<br />

other college programs in completing their<br />

State licensing exam. The manufacturing<br />

program is too new to assess and analyze via<br />

data but the expectations are that joint use of<br />

the lab in this high cost program will allow the<br />

college time to grow the program while<br />

conserving valuable resources.<br />

Naval�Base�Kitsap�<br />

Description. The US Navy maintains a large<br />

presence throughout <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s district<br />

with four major locations including Bremerton,<br />

Bangor, Keyport and the Naval Hospital.<br />

Academic programs have been made available<br />

at two of the high demand locations to support<br />

the needs and interest of the US Navy military<br />

and civilian personnel. Individually, the courses<br />

offered and program represented remain under<br />

the oversight and are resourced by the<br />

appropriate instructional dean. Occasionally,<br />

contracted classes may be offered under the<br />

Director of Military and Continuing<br />

Education/Contract Training (MCE-CT). In<br />

either case, the Director of MCE-CT represents<br />

the <strong>College</strong> to coordinate class schedules and<br />

facilities.<br />

Analysis. The courses and programs<br />

represented at each location remain under the<br />

oversight and management of the appropriate<br />

instructional dean, consistent with the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

district-wide model. Faculty are reviewed for<br />

appropriate credentials and assigned consistent<br />

with established policies and standards. The<br />

Military Education Office recently successfully<br />

completed a comprehensive Military<br />

Installation Voluntary Education Review<br />

(MIVER) and has been singled out for two years<br />

running as one on the nations “Top Military<br />

Friendly Schools” by the Military�Advanced�<br />

Education�Journal.<br />

Physical�Therapist�Assistant�<br />

Description. Using Workforce Development<br />

funds, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> established a Physical<br />

Therapist Assistant Program (PTA) in 2006.<br />

Located in Poulsbo in an office building near<br />

other medical offices, the program is under the<br />

direction of the Dean for MESH. While the<br />

facilities are separate from the OC-Poulsbo<br />

campus, the program is fully integrated into the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> format. The program employs<br />

two fulltime faculty members who are licensed<br />

physical therapists. The full-time faculty<br />

2-60 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


positions are both tenure tracked, with<br />

established workloads consistent with <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> standards.<br />

Analysis. The PTA curriculum is consistent<br />

with other programs, both at the institutional<br />

and national levels. The curriculum must be<br />

approved by the IPC for both overall curriculum<br />

format as well as for each course individually. It<br />

is then approved by the SBCTC. Additionally the<br />

entire PTA program, and specifically the<br />

curriculum content, must be approved by the<br />

Commission on Accreditation for Physical<br />

Therapy Education (CAPTE). This insures<br />

consistency with all other programs nationally<br />

as well as validity regarding preparation for the<br />

national licensure examination for PTA.<br />

Puget�Sound�Naval�Shipyard�Command�<br />

University�<br />

Description. In the fall of 2006, the Puget<br />

Sound Naval Shipyard (PSNS) opened its training<br />

center, Command University, to serve and<br />

support the continuing education needs of their<br />

various employee groups. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has<br />

developed a leadership and management<br />

curriculum that fulfill the competencies<br />

required for PSNS supervisors. In addition,<br />

Command University and <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> have<br />

partnered to deliver foreign language training<br />

and to help develop employee math, English,<br />

and computer literacy skills.<br />

Analysis. As with other off-site locations,<br />

the courses and programs scheduled at<br />

Command University come under the purview<br />

of the appropriate instructional dean. The close<br />

proximity of the facility to the Bremerton<br />

campus location also facilitates access to<br />

additional learning resources. The particular<br />

courses scheduled are often in direct response<br />

to the employer’s needs and desires in<br />

connection with employee professional<br />

development interests. Since opening in the fall<br />

of 2006, FTE student participation has averaged<br />

twenty-five quarterly, 8.6 annually. Subjects<br />

tend to concentrate around three broad<br />

themes—foreign language training for overseas<br />

assignment, organizational leadership and<br />

resources management, and skill development.<br />

Smaller groups of students continue to be<br />

integrated in regularly scheduled classes on the<br />

Bremerton campus to complete routine general<br />

education courses in math, English and so on.<br />

Tribal�Education�Center�Initiatives�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has ongoing<br />

relationships with the Native American Tribes<br />

located throughout the district for the purpose<br />

of providing college access to these historically<br />

underserved members of the community.<br />

Classes offered at the tribal centers vary,<br />

depending on the needs of students and the<br />

tribes’ economic development initiatives.<br />

Among the many programs the <strong>College</strong> and the<br />

local tribes have collaborated on are included<br />

GED preparation courses, career readiness<br />

training, professional technical programs in<br />

business management and automotive, and<br />

transfer classes such as art, history and<br />

literature (which have been infused with native<br />

culture and traditions).<br />

Analysis. Course offerings at the tribal<br />

centers are dependent upon grant<br />

opportunities, tribal education center personnel<br />

and tribal council leadership. When offered,<br />

courses have generally had low enrollments<br />

and/or attendance and have been, therefore,<br />

difficult to sustain over time. Infusing college<br />

courses with culturally relevant subject matter<br />

is often the goal of these offerings, as this<br />

appears to be an important factor related to the<br />

success of native students. This can be a<br />

challenging goal to achieve as the process<br />

requires active research, working relationships<br />

built on mutual trust and respect, and an<br />

agreed upon degree of flexibility as the college<br />

course outcomes and the cultural focus are<br />

blended together.<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-61<br />


Welding�(Shelton)�<br />

Description. In the fall of 2008, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> opened a trades center east of Shelton<br />

to expand access to welding and potentially<br />

other professional-technical programs in that<br />

part of the district. High Wage, High Demand<br />

funding was received to start up the program,<br />

with permanent FTE funding at approximately<br />

$9,000 per FTE. The staff and faculty report to<br />

the Dean for B&T and operate under the same<br />

criteria as the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>-Bremerton<br />

based program.<br />

Analysis. Since relocating from Shelton<br />

High School in the fall of 2008 to the Trades<br />

Center outside Shelton, students appear to be<br />

maintaining their interest in pursuing course<br />

and program completion. The broad range of<br />

equipment available allows the faculty to teach<br />

to a range of welding competencies and thus<br />

fulfill the established student learning outcomes<br />

without compromise. The <strong>College</strong> is continuing<br />

to explore additional program options for the<br />

facility.<br />

Distance�Learning�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has adopted<br />

three delivery systems for distance learning to<br />

address the needs of its student population:<br />

telecourses, online, and a proprietary USB<br />

delivery system. Telecourses are the oldest<br />

format, having been offered here for more than<br />

thirty years. Online class development at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> began with the advent of<br />

Washington Online (WAOL), a consortium of<br />

Washington community colleges that<br />

centralizes the hardware, software, and<br />

administrative functions of online delivery,<br />

providing both student and faculty technology<br />

support, as well as training for new online<br />

instructors. Portable courseware via USB drives<br />

is a recent experiment in delivery systems<br />

within the past four years. This particular<br />

system was envisioned as a method that would<br />

be marketed to a distinct subset of distance<br />

students: those without internet access,<br />

particularly naval personnel either deployed or<br />

working long duty shifts.<br />

While only partially distance-based<br />

modalities, hybrid and web-enhanced courses<br />

are growing at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> and are<br />

supported by Distance Learning personnel. This<br />

support includes, but is not limited to,<br />

assistance with course design, learning<br />

management support, multimedia production<br />

and streaming, and faculty professional<br />

development.<br />

Distance delivery of instruction is not<br />

treated differently from traditional on-ground<br />

delivery of instruction. As such, all regulations,<br />

rules, procedures, and policies that regulate or<br />

affect traditional courses are equally applicable<br />

for distance learning.<br />

Analysis. Distance delivery systems<br />

employed at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> are consistent<br />

with the <strong>College</strong>’s mission of meeting student<br />

needs. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s students are typical of<br />

most community college students; some need<br />

adaptable, asynchronous quality instruction<br />

that will allow them to obtain an education<br />

while employed, raising families, etc. Eighty<br />

percent of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students live less<br />

than twenty miles away and only four percent<br />

live more than forty miles away. The <strong>College</strong><br />

does serve students who are truly distant (there<br />

are the occasional examples of armed services<br />

personnel in Iraq or at sea), but the majority live<br />

within the service district. Regardless, online<br />

student duplicated headcount enrollment from<br />

summer term 2000 to summer term 2008 has<br />

grown at a median rate of 114.9 percent per<br />

term. In spring 2008, the number of duplicated<br />

headcount enrolled students, 1,629, reached its<br />

highest point up to that time. These numbers<br />

mirror the distance growth rate (predominated<br />

by online instruction) reported both nationally<br />

by the Alfred P. Sloan Consortium for all higher<br />

education institutions and statewide by the<br />

SBCTC.�<br />

2-62 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Through <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s membership in<br />

WAOL, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students are able to<br />

complete a degree from a distance through<br />

coursework that combines <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

distance courses with online courses offered<br />

through the other Washington State community<br />

and technical colleges. The lack of a fully online<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> program has not slowed the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s continued growth in online<br />

enrollment, but it has also not made <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> globally or regionally competitive for<br />

distance-only student enrollment. The USBbased<br />

program was an attempt to establish a<br />

completely distance-based electronics program,<br />

business program, and an online transferrable<br />

two-year degree program. The future of this<br />

particular medium is difficult to predict, given<br />

staffing and software issues.<br />

For several years, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students<br />

have been asked the ACT Two-Year Student<br />

Opinion Survey question, “What would you say<br />

was the ONE most significant obstacle to you in<br />

scheduling your classes this quarter?” For<br />

several years, the number one response was “I<br />

did not have a problem scheduling my classes”,<br />

with response rates between thirty-three and<br />

forty-one percent. The number two response,<br />

however, was that personal/work schedules<br />

interfered with availability of classes (seventeen<br />

to nineteen percent); and in the 2008 ACT Two-<br />

Year Student Opinion Survey administration,<br />

eleven percent of the respondents indicated<br />

that desired classes were not offered at<br />

convenient locations.<br />

Asynchronous offerings that do not<br />

mandate geographical proximity would<br />

seemingly be of use to those students who have<br />

been experiencing issues with getting the<br />

classes they desire within the constraints of<br />

their lives. Over the years represented by the<br />

ACT Survey, distance education courses as a<br />

percentage of the whole have risen to nearly<br />

eighteen percent of the total offerings and<br />

student satisfaction with course availability has<br />

been improving slightly over these years (see<br />

Figure 2.36). It appears that asynchronous<br />

distance offerings have been helpful in this<br />

regard. However, student responses to the<br />

questions above would seem to indicate that<br />

there are other issues related to scheduling that<br />

are unanswered by the growing availability and<br />

popularity of distance offerings.<br />

A related question, “When I want to take a<br />

course via distance learning, OC offers the class<br />

I am looking for” shows a slight increase in<br />

positive responses from 2004 to 2008, from<br />

eighteen to twenty-two percent, indicating a<br />

growth in availability of sought after courses.<br />

Demand for more course offerings in distance<br />

has remained relatively steady, as seen in<br />

Figure 2.37.<br />

Figure�2.36.��ACT�Survey�question:�“Availability�of�the�courses�you�want�at�times�you�can�take�them”�<br />

Very�Satisfied� Satisfied� Neutral� Dissatisfied�<br />

Very�<br />

Dissatisfied�<br />

Average�Rating�<br />

2001� 9.9% 32.4% 20.4% 21.3% 7.2% 3.18<br />

2003� 7.9% 32.0% 22.2% 20.6% 9.2% 3.10<br />

2004� 9.0% 33.0% 25.9% 19.9% 8.3% 3.15<br />

2008� 13.5% 34.3% 25.3% 15.6% 4.6% 3.39<br />

�<br />

Figure�2.37.��ACT�Survey�question:��“I�would�like�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�to�offer�more�courses�via�distance�learning”�<br />

Strongly�Agree� Agree� Neutral� Disagree�<br />

Strongly�<br />

Disagree<br />

2003� 13.1% 14.1% 25.9% 4.0% 1.7%<br />

2004� 14.5% 12.6% 22.2% 3.7% 3.3%<br />

2008� 14.1% 12.9% 22.4% 4.2% 3.3%<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-63


Enrollment in VHS telecourses between<br />

summer 2000 and spring 2005 realized an<br />

unsteady growth with enrolled duplicated<br />

headcount peaking in spring 2005 at 473<br />

students. Since then the duplicated headcount<br />

enrollment has been on a steady decline<br />

reaching its lowest point in summer 2008. This<br />

decline is due to a number of factors, including<br />

aging content and technology as well as the<br />

adaptation of much of this content to a new<br />

USB drive portable courseware system. USB<br />

drive courses have had a mixed review and<br />

enrollments have declined since their inception.<br />

The instability of the homegrown software and<br />

the declining success rate of students in these<br />

courses have raised issues about the future of<br />

this medium.<br />

Curriculum�and�Instruction�<br />

Description. All courses at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

are subject to the same policies and systems,<br />

transcripted using the same process, and are<br />

subject to the same outcomes and course<br />

outlines regardless of delivery method. Courses<br />

are developed by faculty members within<br />

disciplines, submitted to division deans, and are<br />

reviewed and approved by the IPC. As with on-<br />

�<br />

ground courses, currency of materials, content,<br />

and academic freedom in conduct of the course<br />

is the responsibility of the faculty. Distance<br />

Campus personnel assist faculty and provide<br />

training in instructional and curriculum design<br />

as requested; however, all matters of content<br />

and instruction are the responsibility of the<br />

faculty as a group and the faculty member as<br />

the teacher.<br />

Analysis.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has begun work<br />

on a two-year master schedule for distance<br />

classes separate from other courses. Such a<br />

schedule would assist in planning coherent,<br />

consistent, and reliably available distance<br />

offerings, establishing a fully distance/online<br />

transferrable degree program, and increasing<br />

the ability of the <strong>College</strong> to forecast and<br />

integrate distance and on ground offerings<br />

across all three OC sites.<br />

The ACT Survey asks students who have<br />

taken a distance course how likely they would<br />

be to revisit their distance experience. Data for<br />

this question are only available from the last<br />

two surveys administered; results are<br />

summarized in Figure 2.38.<br />

Figure�2.38.��ACT�Student�Survey���Likelihood�of�return�enrollments�in�distance�classes.�<br />

“If�you�have�taken�a�distance�learning�class�(on�line,�ITV,�Telecourse,�USB,�etc.)�at�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>,�how�likely�would�you�be�to�take�additional�distance�learning�<br />

classes?”�<br />

2004� 2008�<br />

A. Very likely 12.4% 13.6%<br />

B. Somewhat likely 9.3% 12.0%<br />

C. Neutral 6.1% 6.0%<br />

D. Not very likely 6.1% 6.5%<br />

E. Not al all likely 2.6% 3.9%<br />

F. Don't know 56.5% 49.9%<br />

G. Not applicable - I've never taken a distance learning course at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> 1.0% 1.2%<br />

2-64 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


All categories in this question are increasing<br />

as the number of students who ‘don’t know’<br />

enroll in distance classes and develop an<br />

opinion. The number responding positively is<br />

increasing faster than those who are not likely<br />

to select a distance class in the future. If the<br />

surest satisfaction is measured in repeat<br />

enrollments, then this implies some support for<br />

the notion that students are having a good<br />

experience with distance course options.<br />

Faculty�and�Student�Support�<br />

Description. Support for OC’s distance<br />

students comes from a variety of directions.<br />

Washington Online (WAOL) provides one<br />

avenue of support that gives students the<br />

ability to tap into technological assistance 24/7.<br />

Through a consortium agreement, Presidium (a<br />

subscription based, help desk company<br />

employed by WAOL to support all its online<br />

students) provides <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students<br />

help with personal computer issues, technical<br />

assistance, browser configuration, and<br />

troubleshooting. Assistance is available by<br />

telephone. Content and class specific issues<br />

that students face are handled by the faculty<br />

member. WAOL also provides students with<br />

access to a Week Zero Tutorial classroom, a self<br />

paced course that teaches the use of<br />

Blackboard. WAOL also provides access to<br />

some basic reference materials and the<br />

Proquest periodical index for all online<br />

students. By July 2009, WAOL plans to move to<br />

the Angel platform, and similar services will be<br />

available for that environment.<br />

WAOL also provides training for faculty in<br />

online course design, account maintenance,<br />

server and login issues, course materials and<br />

assignment issues, online course management<br />

tutorials, blogs, and course review standards.<br />

Please see their website for more information:<br />

http://www.waol.org.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> provides support for its<br />

faculty and students via the Distance Learning<br />

Office. This office troubleshoots local issues,<br />

assists faculty in the creation and adaptation of<br />

courses to the online and USB environment,<br />

provides technological support for all distance<br />

mediums, and assists with research and<br />

development related to distance learning. In<br />

2008-09 Media Services and Distance Learning<br />

was reorganized to give classroom technology<br />

responsibilities to Information Technology and<br />

split off Distance Learning support functions to<br />

its own entity. Presently, the Distance Learning<br />

Office is comprised of a Distance Learning<br />

Coordinator (177-day contract faculty position)<br />

and a forty-hour per week full-time program<br />

assistant.<br />

Student Services support for online<br />

students in the areas of advising, registration,<br />

counseling, and other typical student services<br />

functions are met by the efforts of those<br />

offices. Currently, students are able to work<br />

with advisors and registration through a<br />

combination of telephone, Internet, online chat,<br />

postal mail, and fax. Further discussion of these<br />

services can be found in Standard Three.<br />

Library assistance for distance learning<br />

students is provided in several ways. OC holds<br />

subscriptions to twenty-four different online<br />

indexes and reference works for students as<br />

well as approximately 6,000 electronic books<br />

available via the internet 24/7. Virtual<br />

reference service is available via chat or email<br />

24/7 as well. For more details, please see<br />

Standard Five.<br />

Analysis. In fall 2006, the Distance Learning<br />

faculty support position was filled after being<br />

vacant for two academic years. Since fall 2006,<br />

along with individual faculty consultations<br />

regarding use of technology both for distance<br />

and for traditional classrooms, this position has<br />

provided <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty with fortythree<br />

papers on the distance course design,<br />

Blackboard® “how-to”, and educational<br />

technology pedagogic and adult learning<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-65


theory. Additionally, group training sessions<br />

were held on the use of Second Life in<br />

education, five group training sessions<br />

introducing SharePoint software and four group<br />

training sessions on webinar software’s place in<br />

addressing off-campus students were offered,<br />

as well as seventy-four one-on-one training<br />

sessions.�<br />

The <strong>College</strong> has experienced increased<br />

demand for both technology use in classrooms<br />

and for distance learning options. In order to<br />

meet these demands the <strong>College</strong> has<br />

reorganized responsibilities and reporting for<br />

both Information Technology and Distance<br />

Learning personnel. New permanent positions<br />

were funded for Distance Learning and<br />

Interactive Television support has shifted to<br />

Information Technology. While further changes<br />

are being discussed, most of the changes and<br />

new budgets should be in place by the time of<br />

the accreditation visit. All changes will be<br />

undergoing evaluation during the coming<br />

academic year.<br />

Another question in the ACT Survey asked<br />

students whether they were able to get the<br />

help they needed from <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> for<br />

their distance learning issues. While this<br />

question was only asked in 2004 and 2008, the<br />

results, as summarized in Figure 2.39, show<br />

some fairly solid shifts toward the positive.<br />

Since the reorganization of Distance Learning<br />

occurred in mid-2009, future assessment via the<br />

ACT Survey of student perceptions will be<br />

valuable.<br />

Planning�and�Assessment�<br />

Description. Distance Learning is addressed<br />

in number two of the six initiatives that make<br />

up the current strategic plan for the <strong>College</strong>:<br />

“To be more deliberate and effective in our<br />

efforts to deliver education at a distance,<br />

finalize and implement a long-range distance<br />

education plan.” This initiative runs from 2007-<br />

10 and has three outcomes: the establishment<br />

of student services support for distance; the<br />

establishment of a distance transferrable<br />

degree attainable in the same timeframe as onground;<br />

and the establishment of a distancestudent<br />

supportive web presence. The plan<br />

includes assessment measures, stakeholders,<br />

strategies, activities, and success criteria.<br />

Distance courses are evaluated under the<br />

same guidelines that are used with on ground<br />

courses. Student evaluations in courses are<br />

required of all adjunct faculty, faculty in tenure<br />

processes, and faculty undergoing post tenure<br />

review. A faculty committee working on<br />

student evaluation processes has designed a<br />

special evaluation for online courses that takes<br />

into account this special method, which can be<br />

viewed in the Exhibit Room. In the 2008-09<br />

academic year, all student evaluations will be<br />

converted to a computerized system for all<br />

classes, making it more easily adaptable to use<br />

with online classes.<br />

Figure�2.39.��ACT�Survey�results�“If�I�have�a�technical�question�or�problem�with�a�distance�learning�<br />

course,�I�know�who/where�to�call�for�assistance.”�<br />

�� Strongly�Agree Agree� Neutral Disagree Strongly�Disagree<br />

2004� 8.5% 16.8% 16.3% 3.5% 2.4%<br />

2008� 12.9% 18.1% 16.0% 2.5% 1.5%<br />

� �<br />

2-66 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Analysis. The plan drafted by Strategic<br />

Initiative 2 has made significant progress in its<br />

first two years (see 2007-10 Strategic Plan<br />

Interim <strong>Report</strong> in the Exhibit Room). The<br />

Cabinet has adopted the second outcome of the<br />

initiative into its work plan: Distance students<br />

are able to get a transferrable degree via<br />

distance from OC in the same amount of time<br />

as traditional students. The Instructional<br />

Scheduling Committee is processing the<br />

inclusion of courses into the long-term schedule<br />

in order to meet this second outcome. Web<br />

services are being revamped from the “ground”<br />

up, allowing for new approaches for all<br />

students, but in particular for distance students<br />

who will have tailored portals that address their<br />

needs as independent asynchronous learners.<br />

Implementation of the plan has been slowed<br />

due to the loss of key personnel.<br />

The Distance Learning Office assists faculty<br />

in improving distance course offerings, modality<br />

improvements, and effective teaching strategies<br />

congruent with current research. As shown in<br />

Figure 2.40, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has similar or<br />

better success and retention statistics in its onground<br />

and distance classes than those found in<br />

California. Currently, USB courses are the only<br />

distance modality offered by <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

that has lower retention and success data.<br />

Because of this, use of this medium is under<br />

review.<br />

Prior to spring 2008, an evaluation<br />

instrument specifically designed for distanceoriented<br />

students was not available. Faculty<br />

employed a range of methods; however, some<br />

of them lacked anonymity and others were<br />

crafted for on-ground classes so they asked<br />

questions that were not relevant. Working in<br />

conjunction with faculty representatives, a<br />

commonly accepted, distance appropriate<br />

student feedback form was developed. This<br />

evaluation form and an online system for<br />

distributing and compiling the results were<br />

pilot-tested in the summer 2008 term with full<br />

implementation for all classes in fall 2008. The<br />

primary concern identified in the pilot test of<br />

the new online assessment method was about<br />

the reduced number of completed evaluations.<br />

There is currently insufficient data to determine<br />

whether this new system is effective at<br />

achieving return rates that are high enough to<br />

be valid. However, with the implementation of<br />

the new Angel platform in summer 2009,<br />

computerized assessments will be deliverable<br />

via a student portal that will have much higher<br />

visibility with <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students than the<br />

current delivery system that employs student<br />

email accounts that are presently only<br />

sporadically used by students. Angel student<br />

portals will be available for all <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

students, on-ground included. Return rates for<br />

the new online assessment system are expected<br />

to rise once the new portals are in place.<br />

Figure�2.40.��Course�completion�retention�and�success�by�type�<br />

Retention Success�<br />

OC�On�Ground�Classes� 2007-08 89.0% 83.0%<br />

OC�Telecourses� 2007-08 77.0% 71.0%<br />

OC�USB�classes� 2007-08 57.0% 53.0%<br />

OC�Online��classes� 2007-08 79.0% 73.0%<br />

California�On�Ground�Classes� Spring 08 83.6% 67.6%<br />

California�Online�classes� Spring 08 77.0% 57.0%<br />

California�All�Distance�classes� Spring 08 77.3% 56.8%<br />

California�All�classes� Spring 08 83.0% 66.6%<br />

California�data�from:�https://misweb.cccco.edu/mis/onlinestat/ret_sucs_de.cfm��<br />

Retention�is�defined�as�students�receiving�a�grade�other�than�incomplete�or�withdrawal.�<br />

Success�is�defined�as�receiving�a�grade�of�C�or�better�in�the�course.�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-67


Prior to spring 2008, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> had<br />

no standard measure for distance course<br />

design. Collaboratively, the Distance Learning<br />

Committee and the Distance Faculty<br />

Coordinator developed a rubric to address this<br />

issue which can be found in the Exhibit Room.<br />

The rubric was specifically designed to not only<br />

evaluate distance courses based upon known<br />

best practices and theoretical constructs, but<br />

also to allow anyone unfamiliar with distance<br />

courses to use the rubric and be able to<br />

effectively evaluate a course. In accordance<br />

with the Collective�Bargaining�Agreement, this<br />

rubric was adopted as a consultative guide for<br />

tenured faculty and an evaluative guide for<br />

probationary and adjunct faculty in the design<br />

and operation of a distance course. Further<br />

research is needed to determine the<br />

effectiveness of the rubric and any need for<br />

further adaptation.<br />

Credit�by�Examination,�Vertical�Challenge,�<br />

Experiential�Learning�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> maintains two<br />

degree options that afford students the<br />

opportunity to leverage prior experience<br />

towards completion of a degree. The first<br />

option is outlined in the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�<br />

Catalog as ATA Degree—Option Two. It allows<br />

for the allocation of college credit based on a<br />

student having achieved various experiential<br />

milestones. For example:<br />

• Experience at the journey level in an<br />

apprentice trade—five credits for the first<br />

year, one credit for each additional year<br />

to a maximum of five additional credits<br />

(total possible ten).<br />

• Experience as a supervisor or instructor—<br />

five credits for the first year, one credit<br />

for each additional year to a maximum of<br />

five additional credits (total possible ten<br />

credits).<br />

To be awarded a degree, students must still<br />

complete ninety credits of course work in<br />

courses numbered 100 or above with a GPA of<br />

at least 2.0. Students who possess journey-<br />

level experience and credits from other colleges<br />

must be evaluated by the appropriate faculty<br />

member and the Dean of Workforce<br />

Development. Graduates from the Puget Sound<br />

Naval Shipyard Program (prior to June, 1995)<br />

may obtain an ATA Degree using the graduation<br />

requirements in any <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog<br />

under which they were in attendance even if<br />

more than eight years ago. A second<br />

occurrence of experiential learning is found in<br />

the Baccalaureate of Science Degree in Nursing<br />

(BSN). Students pursuing this degree receive<br />

thirty-five credits for nursing licensure toward<br />

the degree.<br />

Analysis. A review of degrees awarded over<br />

the past thirty years indicates that ATA Option<br />

Two has been granted in only two cases— for a<br />

welder in 1975 and a journey level plumber in<br />

1987. While the process for awarding<br />

experiential credit remains valid, its limited<br />

application raises the question about its<br />

continued need or viability.<br />

Current <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students may<br />

apply to take a comprehensive examination<br />

covering the subject matter covered in a course<br />

in lieu of completing all the course assignments.<br />

The course must be identified by the<br />

appropriate instructional division as eligible for<br />

credit by examination. Students apply by the<br />

eighth week of a quarter. Approval is obtained<br />

from the division dean who assigns a discipline<br />

faculty member to administer the examination.<br />

If the student successfully completes the<br />

examination the faculty member assigns the<br />

course grade and finalizes the application form.<br />

The student submits the application to the<br />

registrar’s office and the grade becomes part of<br />

the official transcript.<br />

Students may also apply to earn credit for<br />

certain courses designated by the appropriate<br />

division through a vertical challenge. This<br />

process allows a student to earn credit in a<br />

lower level class by successfully completing a<br />

higher level class with a grade of at least 3.0.<br />

An application form is presented for approval to<br />

2-68 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


the division dean and then submitted to the<br />

registrar’s office prior to the third week of the<br />

quarter. Once the grade is posted for the<br />

higher level class, the lower level class will<br />

become part of the official transcript. Figure<br />

2.41 summarizes the number of students who<br />

have taken advantage of these options by year<br />

group and the number of credits awarded.<br />

There are instances where students will<br />

show or claim mastery of select content based<br />

on prior academic or work experience. A few<br />

OC programs are actually designed to allow<br />

students to apply prior experience towards<br />

their degree after having documented that their<br />

background warrants the award of credit. Two<br />

of the most recent examples that permit this to<br />

occur are the AAS-Ts in Leadership and<br />

Occupational Studies and Information Systems<br />

Technician. Students may import from twentyfive<br />

to thirty credits from ACE documented<br />

courses that merit the award of college credit to<br />

satisfy the technical competency requirements<br />

for the degree. In other instances, students<br />

may formally request program advisors waive<br />

or substitute individual courses based on<br />

documented work or academic experience that<br />

closely represents or supplements approved<br />

course/program outcomes.<br />

As documented in Figures 2.41 and 2.42,�<br />

student experience is considered in connection<br />

to specific courses and programs where it is<br />

appropriate. Students asking for consideration<br />

must complete a request to challenge, test-out<br />

of, waive, or substitute some portion of the<br />

established curriculum based on their<br />

documented academic or work experience.<br />

Each situation is processed on a case-by-case<br />

basis.<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-69<br />

�<br />

Figure�2.41.��Vertical�Challenge—Credit�by�Exam�Summary�<br />

Year�Group/Category�<br />

Vertical�Challenge<br />

#Students� Credits<br />

Credit�by�Exam<br />

#Students�� Credits<br />

2004�05� 2 19 1 5<br />

2005�06� 27 169 7 35<br />

2006�07� 25 164 8 41<br />

2007�08� 35 265 5 17<br />

Totals� 89� 617� 21� 98�<br />

Source:�This�is�a�compilation�of�data�from�the�Instructional�divisions�and�Enrollment�Services.�<br />

�<br />

Figure�2.42.��Award�of�Waivers�and�Substitutions�<br />

Category�<br />

2005�06<br />

Requests�� Courses<br />

2006�07<br />

Request s Courses<br />

2007�08<br />

Requests� Courses<br />

Approved�Waivers� 18 18 12 15 2 3<br />

Approved�<br />

Substitution�<br />

73 88 111 153 50 61<br />

Total� 91� 106 123 168 52 64��<br />

Source:�This�is�a�compilation�of�data�from�the�Instructional�divisions�and�Enrollment�Services.


Individual requests must be reviewed and<br />

approved by a qualified faculty member as well<br />

as the appropriate division dean. Once this<br />

process is complete, the Dean for Enrollment<br />

Services will conduct one final review before<br />

action is taken to adjust the student’s<br />

transcript. Figure 2.42 provides an overview of<br />

the number of requests that eventually resulted<br />

in a waiver or substitution and thus the general<br />

award of college credit. Ninety-two percent of<br />

the requests involve substitution.<br />

The Fire Science Program allows students to<br />

transfer Fire Science coursework they<br />

completed at their Fire Districts providing the<br />

curriculum follows the National Guidelines from<br />

the National Fire Academy in Washington, D.C.<br />

OC’s Fire Science courses use these guidelines<br />

as the standard for its curriculum. All courses<br />

taken outside of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> must be<br />

evaluated by the Fire Science Director and if<br />

found to meet the standard, they are<br />

transcribed to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> transcripts. The<br />

Fire Science Program offers a number of<br />

certificate options and two AA degrees, one in<br />

Fire Science and the other in Fire Service<br />

Management and Administration.<br />

<strong>Study</strong>�Abroad�Programs�<br />

Description.��While several faculty members<br />

have created summertime study-abroad<br />

opportunities for students, only one of these<br />

programs has garnered widespread interest and<br />

evolved to the level of sustainability. The first<br />

and most popular was led by an English<br />

professor who took students to Wales in the<br />

summer, where they earned college credit for<br />

studies in poetry and geography; however,<br />

housing difficulties in Aberystwyth brought an<br />

end to this program a few years ago. Two<br />

recent efforts remain active. One is a program<br />

�<br />

devised by a member of the English faculty to<br />

enroll students in an intensive summer program<br />

at Cambridge University through the college’s<br />

ongoing link to a consortium headed by the<br />

University of South Florida. Enrollment in this<br />

program earns Humanities credit for one or two<br />

students yearly. The other is lead by a Culinary<br />

Arts faculty member to connect student chefs<br />

with international cuisine. This culinary arts<br />

immersion program is designed to more fully<br />

develop student culinary skills in connection<br />

with international cuisine. Both programs are<br />

linked to earning college-level credit for the<br />

experience, require no foreign language<br />

proficiency and may be applied towards degree<br />

completion requirements. Students have<br />

received credit for their work in all of these<br />

programs by enrolling in courses which<br />

originated in and were vetted by the faculty<br />

where credit is granted. All course proposals<br />

passed through regular channels, have standard<br />

outcomes, and are part of the discipline’s<br />

offerings. These courses award<br />

instructional/experiential credit that may be<br />

applied towards degree completion<br />

requirements.<br />

Analysis. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s study abroad<br />

efforts have largely been stalled due to the high<br />

cost of travel overseas and the weakening<br />

position of the dollar. While the programs<br />

themselves offer great promise and have been<br />

designed by faculty who have a passion for<br />

extending the reach of the learning process, the<br />

programs themselves have proven to be of<br />

limited consequence. Extensive information is<br />

provided to interested students covering all<br />

aspects of these programs before they depart.<br />

Faculty sponsors remain in touch with individual<br />

students to monitor their progress and evaluate<br />

their experience.<br />

2-70 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


NON�CREDIT�PROGRAMS�AND�COURSES<br />

Continuing�Education�<br />

Description. In response to <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>’s mission to work to enrich all its<br />

communities, the <strong>College</strong> seeks to provide<br />

quality non-credit learning experiences. Figure<br />

2.43 summarizes the character of these<br />

offerings.<br />

As noted above, a wide array of continuing<br />

activity in the form of community enrichment<br />

programs are offered at the Bremerton,<br />

Poulsbo and Shelton campuses in subject areas<br />

ranging from computers and small business<br />

classes to arts and crafts and leisure activities.<br />

Course offerings have ranged from sixty to<br />

nearly ninety courses each quarter in the past<br />

ten years. The courses, once developed by<br />

faculty and directors, are managed by the IPC.<br />

Student registration and records, as well as<br />

accounting documentation, for non-credit<br />

courses are maintained by the same Student<br />

Management System as for credit bearing<br />

courses.<br />

Leadership of these programs has<br />

transitioned during the past decade. In the late<br />

1990s, non-credit programs were managed by a<br />

center dedicated to Continuing Education and<br />

Contract Training. When the Poulsbo campus<br />

Program�Area/�<br />

Year�Group�<br />

was created, the Director of Continuing<br />

Education became the Director of Poulsbo,<br />

which included responsibility for continuing<br />

education. Most recently, as a new director<br />

was appointed to head the Poulsbo Campus,<br />

Continuing Education was reassigned to the<br />

Director of Military and Continuing Education.<br />

New course development is the result of<br />

research to determine demand, vetting through<br />

relevant academic instructional units to avoid<br />

redundancy or conflict with credit bearing<br />

courses, and where possible, direct input from<br />

faculty with expertise in the subject matter. In<br />

the case of professional development courses,<br />

faculty input is particularly critical to ensure<br />

quality programs. The office of Military and<br />

Continuing Education keeps track of<br />

enrollments by course and quarter to assist in<br />

the analysis of the program’s success. Course<br />

costs, enrollments, and student evaluations<br />

influence feasibility of course continuance.<br />

Each student is asked to complete an evaluation<br />

that provides insight regarding the quality of<br />

instruction. These are reviewed after each class<br />

and adjustments are made as needed.<br />

Currently no continuing education units (CEUs)<br />

are awarded by the <strong>College</strong> for these classes.<br />

�<br />

Figure�2.43.��Continuing�Education�Course/Program�Summary�<br />

2001�02 2006�07�<br />

Sections� Enrollment� Sections� Enrollment�<br />

Arts and Crafts 5 39 13 71<br />

Communication 14 137 15 142<br />

Community & Youth 0 0 9 102<br />

Computer Literacy 63 489 66 504<br />

Finance 1 7 9 49<br />

Home & Garden 18 151 12 51<br />

Leisure 28 252 21 126<br />

Proficiency 42 789 34 545<br />

<strong>Self</strong> Help 3 55 7 40<br />

Total� 174� 1,916 186 1,630�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-71


Analysis. As noted in Figure 2.43, in 2001-<br />

02 <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> sponsored 174 continuing<br />

education classes throughout the district<br />

resulting in 1,916 enrollments. More recently<br />

the actual number of classes offered has<br />

increased slightly to 186 classes in 2006-07, and<br />

enrollment has seen somewhat of a decline to<br />

1,630. Furthermore, the most significant<br />

change has occurred in the area of proficiency<br />

classes where the number of sections offered<br />

has dropped by nineteen percent and<br />

enrollment by thirty-one percent. <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> has been actively working to revalidate<br />

community interests and link the demand for<br />

continuing education classes to opportunities<br />

for delivering them more equitably throughout<br />

the district.<br />

Recognizing the untapped potential of the<br />

continuing education program at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>, the college has recently chosen to<br />

focus more strategically on non-credit courses<br />

and has made the decision to reorganize the<br />

responsibilities for continuing education. While<br />

course approval and review, as well as<br />

registration and records management has<br />

always been centralized at the Bremerton<br />

campus, a lack of institutional coordination and<br />

focus created some inefficiencies and<br />

inconsistencies in the previous model.<br />

Leadership for the program has now been<br />

brought back to the Bremerton campus and will<br />

be consolidated into the Military/Continuing<br />

Education Office. The revised decision-making<br />

structure has been developed in a manner that<br />

supports decentralized course development and<br />

selection and faculty recruitment by the<br />

Director of Extended Learning with centralized<br />

administrative and marketing functions in<br />

Bremerton. After studying the continuing<br />

education programs of similar community<br />

�<br />

colleges in the region, the <strong>College</strong> has<br />

concluded that an enhanced program could<br />

produce a source of revenue. The<br />

reorganization is intended to breathe new life<br />

into <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s district-wide continuing<br />

education program, including more emphasis<br />

on professional development courses. It is far<br />

too soon to know what impact the<br />

reorganization will have in this area.<br />

Contract�Training�<br />

Description. Like continuing education,<br />

contract training represents a relatively small,<br />

though no less important, part of <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>’s inventory of classes. During the<br />

academic year 1999-2000 OC’s inventory of<br />

classes delivered and/or clients served totaled<br />

twenty-one for gross revenue of $131,275. In<br />

the years since 1999-2000, OC’s inventory of<br />

classes/clients served has dropped steadily to<br />

eleven and $119,985 respectively. While<br />

several clients have employed OC to meet their<br />

training needs, most of the contract training<br />

conducted has traditionally been in support of<br />

the US Navy. As their need for classes has<br />

ebbed and flowed, so has OC’s workload.<br />

Analysis. OC has proven to be very<br />

responsive to local military and civilian interests<br />

locally when it comes to creating and delivering<br />

focused training to satisfy industry/employer<br />

requirements. Over the years in addition to the<br />

US Navy, OC has supported training for clients<br />

such as SAFEBOATS, Lockheed Martin, US Coast<br />

Guard, Kitsap Mental Health Services, and the<br />

City of Bremerton. OC has routinely employed<br />

highly credentialed full- and part-time faculty to<br />

teach or facilitate classes who are typically<br />

vetted by other instructional deans and faculty<br />

to ensure they meet academic standards.<br />

2-72 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


STANDARD�TWO:��STRENGTHS�AND�RECOMMENDATIONS�<br />

Strengths�<br />

• The <strong>College</strong> has made a significant<br />

commitment to maximizing access to<br />

classes across all three campuses and offsite<br />

locations by leveraging day (daily and<br />

block), evening, and distance classes, as<br />

well as instructional technology.<br />

• The IPP process and resulting plan is<br />

being used to inform <strong>College</strong> decisionmaking.<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is actively engaged in a<br />

relevant and systematic assessment<br />

process through a variety of institution<br />

and faculty-led activities.<br />

• The development of Core Abilities has<br />

been thoughtful and inclusive faculty-led<br />

process that has fostered campus-wide<br />

engagement<br />

• with program and course outcomes<br />

assessment throughout each stage of the<br />

effort.<br />

• The Student Achievement Initiative has<br />

led to expanded use of assessment data<br />

to improve student learning.<br />

• Extensive long-term efforts to bring<br />

baccalaureate-level instruction to the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s service area have resulted in<br />

strong local partnerships, additional<br />

distance partners, the funding of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s baccalaureate program, and<br />

recent Legislative funding of additional<br />

opportunities, via partnership with<br />

universities.<br />

� �<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

• The Instructional Policies Council has<br />

evolved, developing a policy focus, an<br />

assessment orientation, expanded<br />

representation, and improved quality of<br />

discussion.<br />

• Modularized professional-technical<br />

curricula have led to increased options<br />

for students, resulting in significant<br />

increases in certificates awarded.<br />

Recommendations�<br />

• Increase college community<br />

understanding of the instructional<br />

program review process through<br />

enhanced communication.<br />

• Strengthen college community<br />

recognition of and familiarity with the<br />

entire system of instructional assessment<br />

and related documentation.<br />

• A strategic plan and careful assessment<br />

should guide future reorganization and<br />

support issues for Distance Learning and<br />

Instructional Technology support.<br />

• Continue to develop and use evaluation<br />

tools and data to provide faculty and<br />

instructional administrators’ access to<br />

better information to evaluate all classes<br />

and modes of instruction.<br />

• Complete the assessment tools,<br />

implementation, and documentation of<br />

all Core Abilities and raise awareness<br />

across the college community of its<br />

implications.<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness 2-73


{Appendix}<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for<br />

Standard�Two


{Appendix}�<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for�Standard�Two�<br />

Appendix�2.1.��General�Education�Distribution�Requirements�<br />

Humanities� Social�Science<br />

Anthropology 207, 325, 335<br />

Art<br />

Communication Studies<br />

Dramatic Arts<br />

English<br />

Foreign Languages<br />

Geography 103<br />

Humanities<br />

Journalism<br />

Music Theory and Lecture<br />

Philosophy<br />

Political Science 201<br />

Anthropology<br />

Baccalaureate Nursing 325<br />

Business 101<br />

Criminal Justice 101, 105, 106<br />

Economics 201, 202<br />

Education<br />

Engineering 104<br />

Geography<br />

History<br />

Human Services 101, 107<br />

Humanities<br />

Physical Education – Ed 104, 107<br />

Political Science<br />

Psychology<br />

Sociology<br />

Natural�Science� Humanities/Skills�Performance�<br />

*Anthropology 205<br />

Astronomy<br />

*Biology<br />

*Chemistry<br />

Computer Science<br />

Engineering 240<br />

Geography 101, 250<br />

*Geography 102<br />

*Geology<br />

Mathematics<br />

Meteorology<br />

*Oceanography 101<br />

Philosophy 106<br />

*Physics<br />

Science<br />

*Refers�to�disciplines�containing�lab�sciences.�<br />

�<br />

Art<br />

Dramatic Arts<br />

Music<br />

Physical Education – Recreation and Dance<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness A2-1


Appendix�2.2.��Faculty�Contact�Information�<br />

Discipline� EXT�� NAME� EMAIL�ADDRESS� FAX�� ROOM� BLDG.�<br />

Adult Education 7448 GREIG, PAMELA pgreig@olympic.edu 7808 133 HOC<br />

Adult Education 6545 MCMANNON, GARY gmcmannon@olympic.edu 7508 109 ENG<br />

Adult Education 7538 PRENTISS, TINA tprentiss@olympic.edu 7508 123 HOC<br />

Adult Education 432-5435 THOMASSON, GARY gthomasson@olympic.edu 5412 PA1 OCS<br />

American Sign Lang 7338 ELLIOTT, MARIL melliott@olympic.edu 7689 144 HUM<br />

Anthropology 7111 HARTSE, CAROLINE chartse@olympic.edu 7689 127 ART<br />

Art 7287 WEICHMAN, MARIE mweichman@olympic.edu 7689 143 ART<br />

Art 7115 WU, INA iwu@olympic.edu 7689 101 MUS<br />

Astronomy 7381 FONG, DAVID dfong@olympic.edu 7705 121 ST<br />

Automotive Tech 7345 QUINN, STEVE squinn@olympic.edu 7346 122C ART<br />

Biology 394-2747 DODGE, MATT mdodge2@olympic.edu 2739 217 OCP<br />

Biology 7734 ELAURIA, ANGELA aelauria@olympic.edu 7705 206 ST<br />

Biology 7274 FERGUSON, DEANNA dferguson@olympic.edu 7705 208 ST<br />

Biology 7732 SEAVY, DON dseavy@olympic.edu 7705 216 ST<br />

Biology/Chemistry 7703 MILLER, LARRY lmiller@olympic.edu 4405 207 ST<br />

Business & Econ 7374 KING, SHARON sking@olympic.edu 7365 204 TEC<br />

Business & Econ 7386 SNAPP, RICHARD rsnapp@olympic.edu 7365 202 TEC<br />

Business & Econ 7378 WARD, ALAN award@olympic.edu 7365 107 BUS<br />

Business Mgmt 7383 JOHNSON, HELLA-ILONA hjohnson@olympic.edu 7365 212 BUS<br />

Business Mgmt 432-5407 MACKABEN, KANDACE kmackaben@olympic.edu 5412 125 OCS<br />

Chemistry 7733 BALDWIN, TED tbaldwin@olympic.edu 7705 205 ST<br />

Chemistry 7707 FLOWERS, BILLY bflowers@olympic.edu 7705 209 ST<br />

Chemistry 7728 GEYER, CAMERON cgeyer@olympic.edu 7705 213 ST<br />

Chemistry 7730 KIEBURTZ, BOB rkieburtz@olympic.edu 7705 210 ST<br />

Chemistry 394-2771 PELLOCK, JOHN jpellock@olympic.edu 2739 004B OCP<br />

Comp Info Sys 7377 BERGMAN, DON dbergman@olympic.edu 7365 205 TEC<br />

Comp Info Sys 7371 BILODEAU, PAM pbilodeau@olympic.edu 7365 215A TEC<br />

Comp Info Sys 7379 BLACKWELL, KEVIN kblackwell@olympic.edu 7365 215 TEC<br />

Comp Info Sys 7376 HANSON, DONDI dhanson@olympic.edu 7365 211 TEC<br />

Comp Info Sys 7357 WESTLUND, MARK mwestlund@olympic.edu 7365 211 BUS<br />

Counselor 7537 BABBO, JOHN jbabbo@olympic.edu 7477 321 CSC<br />

A2-2 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Discipline� EXT�� NAME� EMAIL�ADDRESS� FAX�� ROOM� BLDG.�<br />

Counselor 7645 CARSON, ANTHONY acarson@olympic.edu 7233 317 CSC<br />

Counselor 7683 JONES, TERESA tjones@olympic.edu 7477 319 CSC<br />

Culinary Arts 7577 GIOVANNI, NICK ngiovanni@olympic.edu 7365 112A BUS<br />

Culinary Arts 7571 LAMMERS, STEVE slamers@olympic.edu 7454 118 BSC<br />

Culinary Arts 7316 PLEMMONS, CHRIS cplemmons@olympic.edu 7454 110 BUS<br />

Distance Learning Faculty 7772 MEREDITH, BEN bmeredith@olympic.edu 7775 120 LIB<br />

Early Childhood Ed 7289 DILLING GAYLE gdilling@olympic.edu<br />

Education 7317 SANFORD, MARY msanford@olympic.edu 7689 141 HUM<br />

Electronics 7375 SZYMKEWICZ, MIKE mszymkewicz@olympic.edu 7365 115A TECH<br />

Engineering 7738 BROWN, JEFF jjbrown@olympic.edu 7705 113 ST<br />

English 394-2709 BEGERT, SONIA sbegert@olympic.edu 2705 221 OCP<br />

English 7509 CAMERON, THOMAS tcameron@olympic.edu 7689 152 HUM<br />

English 7179 DELAY, JODY jdelay@olympic.edu 7689 158 HUM<br />

English 7354 HOENE, KATHRYN khoene@olympic.edu 7689 154 HUM<br />

English 7335 HONG, NATHANIEL nhong@olympic.edu 7689 146 HUM<br />

English 432-5409 HOOVER, CARMEN choover@olympic.edu 5412 127 OCS<br />

English 7627 JUNG, EUNHA ejung@olympic.edu 7689 306 CSC<br />

English 7336 MEYERS, JUDITH jmeyers@olympic.edu 7689 143 HUM<br />

English 7626 PLEVIN, ARLENE aplevin@oc.ct.cedu 7689 159 HUM<br />

English 7658 SHERMAN, IAN isherman@olympic.edu 7689 112 ENG<br />

English 7189 TIRIMA, ESTHER etirima@olympic.edu 7689 148 HUM<br />

English/Speech 7417 HARD, ALOYSIA ahard@olympic.edu 7689 150 HUM<br />

ESOL 7388 FJAERESTAD, IRENE ifjaerestad@olympic.edu 7845 110 ENG<br />

French/Spanish 7116 WAISMAN, ANA awaisman@olympic.edu 7689 102 MUS<br />

Geography 7840 DIGBY, SUSAN sdigby@olympic.edu 2739 215 ST<br />

Geology 7711 MACIAS, STEVE smacias@olympic.edu 7705 119 ST<br />

History 7415 LAMB, DEBORAH dlamb@olympic.edu 7698 159 HUM<br />

History 7416 SCHAEFFER, PHIL pschaeffer@olympic.edu 7689 149 HUM<br />

Integ. Multimedia 7310 SILVERTHORN, JOE jsilverthorn@olympic.edu 7689 112 ART<br />

Journalism 7243 PRINCE, MICHAEL mprince@olympic.edu 7689 101A TEC<br />

Library Faculty 7256 HERMAN, AMY aherman@olympic.edu 7261 105 HL<br />

Library Faculty 7255 MERCER, KENT kmercer@olympic.edu 7261 102 LIB<br />

Library Faculty 7257 MOORE, DIANNE dmoore@olympic.edu 7261 104 LIB<br />

Manufacturing 7676 GALLAGHER, CHRIS cgallagher2@olympic.edu 7365 201B SHOP<br />

Mathematics 7735 BRACKEBUSCH, ANN abrackebusch@olympic.edu 7705 157 HUM<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness A2-3<br />

HOC


Discipline� EXT�� NAME� EMAIL�ADDRESS� FAX�� ROOM� BLDG.�<br />

Mathematics 7720 CILLI-TURNER, EMILY ecilliturner@olympic.edu 7705 212 ST<br />

Mathematics 394-2741 DODGE, MIKE mdodge@olympic.edu 7705 214 OCP<br />

Mathematics 7714 HAINES, MARTIN mhaines@olympic.edu 7705 116 ST<br />

Mathematics 7737 HEINZE, JASON jhineze@olympic.edu 7705 118 ST<br />

Mathematics 7716 HOWELL, JAMES jhowell@olympic.edu 7705 117 ST<br />

Mathematics 7736 HULSEBOSCH, KAREN khulsebosch@olympic.edu 7705 115 ST<br />

Mathematics 7719 KELSO, MARY ANN mkelso@olympic.edu 7705 114 ST<br />

Mathematics 7774 O'NEIL, ELIZABETH eoneil@olympic.edu 7705 112 ST<br />

Mathematics 7739 ROBERTSON, DONALD drobertson@olympic.edu 7705 111 ST<br />

Mathematics 7713 STINSON, MYONG mstinson@olympic.edu 7705 211 ST<br />

Mathematics 7712 TRIPLETT, SHAWN striplett@olympic.edu 7705 120 ST<br />

Medical Assisting 7741 LIESEKE, CONNIE clieseke@olympic.edu 7491 106 ENG<br />

Medical Assisting 7679 PARKER, BARBARA bparker@olympic.edu 7365 108 ENG<br />

Music, Instrumental 7118 WHITE, RICK rwhite@olympic.edu 7689 105 MUS<br />

Music, Vocal 7117 FRASER, TERESA tfraser@olympic.edu 7689 104 MUS<br />

Nursing, Assoc. Dean 394-2749 BABBO, GERIANNE gbabbo@olympic.edu 2739 211 OCP<br />

Nursing ADN 394-2769 COOK, SUZY scook@olympic.edu 2739 217D OCP<br />

Nursing ADN 394-2757 COSGROVE, ALECIA acosgrove@olympic.edu 2739 217G OCP<br />

Nursing ADN/BSN 394-2768 HOLK, MINERVA mholk@olympic.edu 2739 217E OCP<br />

Nursing ADN/BSN 394-2758 MARIELLA, ANNE amariella@olympic.edu 2739 106C OCP<br />

Nursing ADN 394-2748 STOKKE, CHRIS cstokke@olympic.edu 2739 208 OCP<br />

Nursing ADN 394-2745 TEZAK, JAN jtezak@olympic.edu 2739 212 OCP<br />

Nursing/Practical/BSN 394-2740 MULLIGAN, ANNE amulligan@olympic.edu 2739 207 OCP<br />

Nursing ADN/BSN 394-2746 PERRONE, CHERE cperrone@olympic.edu 2739 227 OCP<br />

Nursing/Practical 394-2779 POWELL, ANNA apowell@olympic.edu 2739 205 OCP<br />

Nursing/TADN 394-2767 KARLSON, CATHY ckarlson@olympic.edu 394-2739 217C OCP<br />

Office Technology 7838 BERMEA, NANCY nbermea@olympic.edu 7365 213 BUS<br />

Office Technology 7384 HUDSON, TIA thudson@olympic.edu 7365 211 BUS<br />

Office Technology 7372 SALAS, JOANNE jsalas@olympic.edu 7365 109 BUS<br />

Org. Leadership 476-5339 BOLTON, KAREN kbolton@olympic.edu 476-1803 242 NAP<br />

Org. Leadership 7523 YERGLER, JEFF jyergler@olympic.edu 7518 112B BUS<br />

Philosophy/Political Science 7275 JOKHI, DINSHAW djokhi@olympic.edu 412 CSC<br />

Physical Education 7742 MACKENZIE, MICHAEL mmackenzie@olympic.edu 7454 105 PED<br />

Physical Therapy 779-4049 BARTLETT, LYNN lbartlett@olympic.edu 4385<br />

OCP Ext., DT<br />

A2-4 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Discipline� EXT�� NAME� EMAIL�ADDRESS� FAX�� ROOM� BLDG.�<br />

Physical Therapy 779-4083 MIMAKI, STEPHANIE smimaki@olympic.edu 4385 OCP Ext., DT<br />

Physics 476-4622 ABEL, BOB babel@olympic.edu 1803 253 NAP<br />

Physics 426-6976 HAINES, DON dhaines@olympic.edu 1803 254 NAP<br />

Physics 7727 HESS, LINNEA lhess@olympic.edu 7705 214 ST<br />

Political Science 7339 TOREN, DAVID dtoren@olympic.edu 7689 147 HUM<br />

Psychology 7286 BARKER, CHIP cbarker@olympic.edu 7689 106 MUS<br />

Psychology 5438 SANDLER, JACK 5412 126 OCS<br />

Sociology/Family Services 7553 COHEN, MIRELLE mcohen@olympic.edu 7689 201 SHOP<br />

Technical Design 7393 NEWMAN, GRANT gnewman@olympic.edu 7365 104 ENG<br />

Technical Design 7389 RATY, RON rraty@olympic.edu 7365 202 SHOP<br />

Technical Design 6552 SANCHEZ, PETER psanchez@oc,ctc.edu 7365 207 BUS<br />

Theater Arts 7315 HAGAN, TIMOTHY thagan@olympic.edu 7689 101 MUS<br />

Welding 432-9555 HOBSON, CHRIS chobson@olympic.edu 432-8215 Welding OCS<br />

Welding 7312 KITCHENS, AL akitchens@olympic.edu 7365 203 SHOP<br />

Welding 7395 SNELL, KEVIN ksnell@olympic.edu 7365 204 SHOP<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness A2-5


Appendix�2.3.��Inventory�of�degree�programs�that�have�been�added�or�deleted�in�the�last�five�years�<br />

Year� Program�Status� Certificate/Degree�Level� Curriculum�or�Program�<br />

2008�09� Added Associate in Technical Arts Environmental Studies<br />

Deleted Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Professional Food Service Preparation<br />

Deleted Completion (10 - 19 qtr cr) Naval Marine Electronics Technician<br />

2007�08� Added Baccalaureate Bachelor of Science in Nursing<br />

Added Associate in Technical Arts Animation Gaming Production<br />

Added Associate in General Studies non-transfer degree<br />

Added Specialization (61 - 89 qtr cr) Chemical Dependency Professional<br />

Added Specialization (61 - 89 qtr cr) Medical Billing and Coding<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Animation Gaming Production--Module One thru Five<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Apprenticeship Preparation<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Manufacturing<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Sales and Marketing<br />

2007�08� Deleted Associate in Technical Arts Network Implementation and Support<br />

Deleted Proficiency (45 - 60 qtr cr) Automotive Technology<br />

2006�07� Added Associate in Applied Science Physical Therapist Assistant<br />

Added<br />

Associate in Applied Science--<br />

Transfer Organizational Leadership & Resource Management<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Organizational Leadership & Resource Management<br />

Added Associate in Technical Arts Information System Specialist<br />

Added Proficiency (45 - 60 qtr cr) Electronics<br />

Added Proficiency (45 - 60 qtr cr) Technical Design--Architectural Design<br />

Added Proficiency (45 - 60 qtr cr) Technical Design--Civil Design<br />

Added Proficiency (45 - 60 qtr cr) Technical Design--GIS<br />

Added Proficiency (45 - 60 qtr cr) Technical Design--Mechanical Design<br />

Added Completion (20 - 44 qtr cr) Technical Design--Architectural Design<br />

Added Completion (20 - 44 qtr cr) Technical Design--Civil Design<br />

Added Completion (20 - 44 qtr cr) Technical Design--GIS<br />

Added Completion (20 - 44 qtr cr) Technical Design--Mechanical Design<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Automotive Technology: Air Conditioning<br />

Added<br />

Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr)<br />

Automotive Technology: Brake, Steering & Suspension<br />

Systems<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Automotive Technology: Electrical and Electronic Systems<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Automotive Technology: Engine Performance<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Automotive Technology: Engine Repair<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Business Management--Supervisory/Human Resource Skills<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Customer Service/Federal Employees<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Electronics<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Exploring Electronics<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) International Cuisine Experience<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Technical Design--Architectural Design<br />

A2-6 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Year� Program�Status� Certificate/Degree�Level� Curriculum�or�Program�<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Technical Design--Civil Design<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Technical Design--GIS<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Technical Design--Mechanical Design<br />

Deleted Specialization (61 - 89 qtr cr) Commercial Cooking/Dining Room Service<br />

2005�06� Added Associate in Arts & Sciences Transfer Curriculum: Geography<br />

Added Associate in Technical Arts Culinary Arts Institute: Hospitality Management<br />

Added Associate in Technical Arts Culinary Arts Institute: Sous Chef<br />

Added Specialization (61 - 89 qtr cr) Culinary Arts Institute: Hospitality Operations<br />

Added Specialization (61 - 89 qtr cr) Culinary Arts Institute: Lead Cook<br />

Added Specialization (61 - 89 qtr cr) Fire Service Management & Administration<br />

Added Proficiency (45 - 60 qtr cr) Fire Science<br />

Added Proficiency (45 - 60 qtr cr) Photo Manipulation<br />

Added Completion (20 - 44 qtr cr) Culinary Arts Institute: Hospitality Supervisor<br />

Added Completion (20 - 44 qtr cr) Culinary Arts Institute: Prep Cook<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Culinary Arts Institute: Cook's Helper<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Fire Science<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Fire Service Management & Administration<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Phlebotomy<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Web Client-Side Development<br />

Added Recognition (10 - 19 qtr cr) Web Page Design<br />

Deleted Associate in Technical Arts Fire Science<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness A2-7


Appendix�2.4.��Number�of�degrees�granted�in�each�program�for�the�last�three�years.�<br />

Program�and�Degree� 2006�2007� 2007�2008� 2008�2009�<br />

Accounting Technology 31 23 33<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 19 10 21<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 12 13 12<br />

Administrative Office Support 26 21 13<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 14 12 10<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 12 9 3<br />

Automotive Technology 10 22 22<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 9 6 5<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 1 1<br />

Certificate of Recognition 15 17<br />

Bachelor of Science in Nursing 9<br />

Baccalaureate 9<br />

Business Management 26 44 39<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 18 18 15<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 4 12 8<br />

Certificate of Recognition 4 14 16<br />

Computer Information Systems 10 3 6<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 1 3<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 1<br />

Certificate of Recognition 8 3 3<br />

Cosmetology 4 10 3<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 3 7 3<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 2<br />

Certificate of Recognition 1 1<br />

Criminal Justice 2 5 2<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 2 5 2<br />

Culinary Arts Institute 49 50 55<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 1 7 4<br />

Certificate of Completion 22 17 18<br />

Certificate of Recognition 26 26 33<br />

Customer Service Specialist 5 6 3<br />

Certificate of Recognition 5 6 3<br />

Customer Service/Federal Employees 4 29<br />

Certificate of Recognition 4 29<br />

Early Childhood Education 24 20 12<br />

Associate in Applied Science--Transfer 1 1<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 6 3 3<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 6 4 3<br />

Certificate of Recognition 12 12 5<br />

Electronics 11 11 2<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 11 9 2<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 1<br />

Certificate of Recognition 1<br />

Fire Science 6 35 9<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 6 3 6<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 1<br />

Certificate of Recognition 32 2<br />

Human Services 8 33 12<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 4 3<br />

Certificate of Recognition 4 30 12<br />

Industrial Trades Technician 194 260 433<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 194 92 280<br />

Certificate of Completion 168 141<br />

Certificate of Recognition 12<br />

Information Systems Science 4 2 1<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 4 2 1<br />

Integrated Multimedia 12 19 7<br />

A2-8 {Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness


Program�and�Degree� 2006�2007� 2007�2008� 2008�2009�<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 12 19 7<br />

Legal Office Professional 10 8 4<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 5 5 4<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 5 3<br />

Marine Systems Technology 15 5 4<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 15 5 4<br />

Medical Assisting 25 21 18<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 4 7 5<br />

Certificate of Recognition 21 14 13<br />

Medical Receptionist 9 13 10<br />

Certificate of Completion 9 13 10<br />

Network Implementation & Support 24 5 6<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 8 2 4<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 7 1 1<br />

Certificate of Recognition 9 2 1<br />

Non-transfer 2<br />

Associate in General Studies 2<br />

Nursing 50 69 59<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 50 69 59<br />

Nursing Assistant 41 57 89<br />

Certificate of Recognition 41 57 89<br />

Organization & Leadership Management 10 8<br />

Certificate of Recognition 10 8<br />

Phlebotomy 26 29 19<br />

Certificate of Recognition 26 29 19<br />

Photo Manipulation 2 3 2<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 1 1 1<br />

Certificate of Recognition 1 2 1<br />

Physical Therapist Assistant 7 9<br />

Associate in Applied Science 7 9<br />

Practical Nursing 36 23 23<br />

Certificate of Recognition 36 23 23<br />

Systems Development 2 1<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 2 1<br />

Technical Design 130 74 184<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 11 6 3<br />

Certificate of Completion 2<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 1 3<br />

Certificate of Recognition 119 65 178<br />

Technical Support 7 9 14<br />

Certificate of Proficiency 7 1<br />

Certificate of Recognition 9 13<br />

Transfer 574 583 568<br />

Associate in Arts & Sciences (DTA) 538 559 366<br />

Associate in Arts & Sciences Option B 2 1 1<br />

Associate in Arts (DTA) 174<br />

Associate in Science--Transfer 34 23 27<br />

Transition to Associate Degree Nursing 7 15 16<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 7 15 16<br />

Web Development 2 6 5<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 2 6 5<br />

Welding Technology 80 78 140<br />

Associate in Technical Arts 9 5 18<br />

Certificate of Completion 7 6 12<br />

Certificate of Recognition 64 67 110<br />

Workplace Technology Skills 1 5 2<br />

Certificate of Completion 1 5 2<br />

Total� 1461 1590 1873�<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Two} Educational Program and Its Effectiveness A2-9


{Standard�Three}<br />

Students<br />

Standard�Three


{Standard�Three}�<br />

Students�<br />

STUDENT�SERVICES�PURPOSE,�ORGANIZATION,�AND�ASSESSMENT<br />

Student�Services�Mission�<br />

Description. Consistent with the mission<br />

and strategic plan of the <strong>College</strong>, the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Student Services Mission Statement is<br />

as follows:<br />

The�Student�Services�team�provides�<br />

opportunities�for�the�educational�and�<br />

personal�development�of�students�through�<br />

comprehensive�programs�and�services.��We�<br />

foster�an�environment�that�facilitates�<br />

student�access,�supports�learning,�teaches�<br />

individual�responsibility,�and�encourages�<br />

goal�achievement.�<br />

The goals of the Student Services<br />

Division are:<br />

• To provide students with accurate and<br />

consistent information.<br />

• To provide courteous and professional<br />

services to all of our communities.<br />

• To collaborate with the campus<br />

community to assess and respond to<br />

identified student needs.<br />

• To communicate effectively with<br />

students and the community to promote<br />

awareness of and access to <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> programs and services.<br />

• To develop and implement quality<br />

services that support academic<br />

achievement.<br />

All departments within the division have<br />

missions and goals that are consistent with<br />

those of the Division and the <strong>College</strong>. A<br />

comprehensive Student Services report is<br />

published annually and reflects the mission and<br />

goals of the Division as well as those of each<br />

unit. In addition, each department completes a<br />

yearly institutional effectiveness plan, which<br />

includes their mission and establishes outcomes<br />

and assessments related to a specific program<br />

or process. Department staff analyze these<br />

results to determine if programmatic or process<br />

changes should be made or if further<br />

assessment is needed. Institutional<br />

Effectiveness Plans can be found in the<br />

Standard One exhibits.<br />

Staffing�and�Human�Resources��<br />

Description. The Student Services Division<br />

is organized to provide effective levels of<br />

service throughout the <strong>College</strong>’s service district<br />

(Figure 3.1 on next page). Student Services staff<br />

have the appropriate qualifications and<br />

necessary experience to meet their<br />

responsibilities (staff resumes are available as<br />

Standard Three exhibits). Full-time employees<br />

total seventy-six, which include twenty-eight<br />

administrative and professional staff, forty-four<br />

classified staff, and four faculty members. The<br />

number of part-time staff, faculty, and students<br />

is 142. Based on Student Service Program<br />

Review recommendations, staffing levels have<br />

increased and upgrades in classification have<br />

occurred in some departments. A Student<br />

Services statistical staff profile which shows<br />

degrees held, years of experience and full or<br />

part-time status is presented in Figure 3.2 on<br />

page 3-3.<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-1


Figure�3.1.�Student�Services�Organizational�Chart�<br />

3-2 {Standard Three} Students


�Figure�3.2.���Student�Services�Staff�Profile�<br />

Exempt/Faculty Classified Students�<br />

Female� 31 54 50<br />

Male� 8 39 36<br />

Degrees�<br />

Ph. D., Ed. D.� 6<br />

MD, JD, MSW� 3<br />

MA, MS, M. Ed.� 21 1<br />

BA, BS� 9 26<br />

AA, AAS� 20<br />

Certificate, etc.� 25<br />

Years�Experience�in�the�Field�<br />

Full�time�<br />

None 2 2<br />

Less than 5 6 50 84<br />

5-10 8 12<br />

11-15 5 13<br />

16-20 3 12<br />

More than 20 17 6<br />

9/10 Months 4 5<br />

12 Months 28 39<br />

Part�time�(not�including�student employees)<br />

9/10 Months 4 18<br />

12 Months 3 31<br />

Counseling faculty are evaluated according<br />

to the collective bargaining agreement, which<br />

requires a post-tenure evaluation every five<br />

years. Classified employees are evaluated<br />

annually as per the classified collective<br />

bargaining agreement. Administrative exempt<br />

employees are evaluated annually using results<br />

from the employee engagement survey along<br />

with a self-assessment, supervisor assessment,<br />

and the setting of goals for the coming year. In<br />

the most recent administrative exempt<br />

employee evaluation process, a 360-degree<br />

feedback questionnaire was incorporated.<br />

Employee responsibilities are clearly defined<br />

through their respective job descriptions, which<br />

are periodically reviewed and updated.<br />

Due to an increased institutional emphasis<br />

on enrollment over the last few years,<br />

additional resources and personnel have been<br />

allocated to focus on entry services by<br />

emphasizing marketing, advertising, and<br />

outreach, as well as on efforts to create and<br />

expand <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>'s international student<br />

population. Additional staff have been added in<br />

the Student Services Division, but due to recent<br />

state budget cuts some positions have been<br />

lost. Specifically, most vacant positions have<br />

not been filled and replacements for<br />

retirements have not been made. In some<br />

cases, existing staff have been reassigned to<br />

cover critical needs.<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-3


In addition to a focus on enrollment, the<br />

last few years have seen more institutional<br />

attention to issues of student learning,<br />

engagement and persistence. A counseling<br />

position, the Student Success and Persistence<br />

Counselor, was added in 2007 to provide<br />

multicultural outreach to facilitate student<br />

achievement. Due to a retirement in 2008, a<br />

new counselor was hired to liaise with Adult<br />

Basic Education/English as a Second Language<br />

(ABE/ESOL). In addition, Multicultural Services<br />

added a full-time Program Assistant so that the<br />

Multicultural Center’s hours of operation could<br />

be expanded.<br />

Since the last <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> a new facility was<br />

added in Poulsbo, which began serving students<br />

winter quarter of 2004. As the student<br />

population at this site has grown, additional<br />

services and staff have been coordinated<br />

and/or added. For example, Poulsbo opened<br />

with one full-time Student Services<br />

representative to handle student admissions<br />

and registration. The staff now includes<br />

additional part-time support positions and a<br />

part-time professional advisor as well as<br />

scheduled services provided by Student Services<br />

staff from the Bremerton campus. A Branch<br />

Campus Management Team was formed two<br />

years ago to provide a venue for working on offsite<br />

service and program issues. One of the<br />

initial projects of the group was to develop an<br />

inventory of how Student Services were<br />

delivered at the off-site locations, and to work<br />

toward mutual solutions.<br />

Analysis.��Since the 2001 <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong>,<br />

increased emphasis on delivering services to<br />

other sites as well as providing electronic<br />

services has proven challenging as staffing<br />

levels have not kept pace with the increase in<br />

hours of operation and service delivery.<br />

Because all sites experience the same peak<br />

times, available staff can be stretched to their<br />

limits. The formation of the Branch Campus<br />

Management Team has brought these issues to<br />

light and active steps have been taken to make<br />

progress in this area. For example, in response<br />

to the need for advising services at the offcampus<br />

sites, part-time funding was provided to<br />

support advising at Shelton and Poulsbo.<br />

Providing current levels of student services<br />

district-wide will become more challenging if<br />

institutional resources continue to decrease.<br />

Fall quarter 2008 had the highest<br />

enrollment in the history of the <strong>College</strong>. As<br />

enrollment increases, the staffing of high<br />

volume service areas such as the Student Entry<br />

and Advising Center, Student Financial Services,<br />

and Registration and Records becomes a<br />

greater challenge. These core areas impact<br />

student enrollment and persistence and are<br />

often the first impression students have of<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. The Division and institution<br />

must ensure staffing patterns are responsive to<br />

changing institutional and student needs<br />

district-wide.<br />

Physical�Resources�<br />

Description.� Student Services are located in<br />

various buildings throughout the Bremerton<br />

campus. Multicultural Services, Athletics,<br />

Student Programs and Leadership<br />

Development, Food Services, and the <strong>College</strong><br />

Bookstore are located in the Bremer Student<br />

Center (BSC), which was recently remodeled to<br />

create a more welcoming and useable space for<br />

students. Access Services for Students with<br />

Disabilities is located in the Humanities building<br />

and Career Services is located in the Arts<br />

complex at the southern edge of the Bremerton<br />

campus. The Student Entry and Advising Center<br />

is located in the lower level of the Haselwood<br />

Library and all other Bremerton services are<br />

located in the <strong>College</strong> Service Center (CSC). A<br />

new Humanities/Student Services building is<br />

scheduled to open in January 2010. The<br />

majority of Student Services will be located in<br />

one building. The Child and Family<br />

Development Center (CFDC) will be moving to a<br />

new building in the near future (more<br />

information can be found in Standard Eight).<br />

The Shelton and Poulsbo sites each have<br />

designated Student Services spaces that are<br />

3-4 {Standard�Three} Students


centrally located for easy student access. OC<br />

Shelton includes recently remodeled space for<br />

students that is now a more welcoming and<br />

useable student area. In the winter of 2008, the<br />

Student Services area at Poulsbo was<br />

remodeled to provide private offices for<br />

advising, counseling, testing, and student<br />

government.<br />

Analysis.��Since the last <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong>,<br />

significant improvements to the physical<br />

resources for Student Services have been or will<br />

soon be implemented, allowing for<br />

centralization of services as well as updating of<br />

facilities. The remodel of the Bremer Student<br />

Center had a positive impact on student<br />

satisfaction with the facility as indicated by an<br />

11.2 percent increase in student satisfaction on<br />

ACT Student Opinion surveys from 2001 to<br />

2008.<br />

The new Student Services/Humanities<br />

building consolidate key services in one location<br />

providing better access for students. Slated for<br />

completion in 2010, the new Sophia Bremer<br />

Child Development Center (SBCDC) will address<br />

increased student demand for childcare by<br />

replacing the present childcare facilities,<br />

bringing the CDFC, Early Head Start, and Head<br />

Start under the same roof, accommodating<br />

nearly twice as many children, increasing<br />

preschool slots by twenty-six percent, and<br />

providing internships for education and health<br />

program students.<br />

��<br />

Financial�Resources�<br />

Description.��Student Services is allocated<br />

thirteen percent of the institution’s operating<br />

funds, which is the average for community<br />

colleges in Washington. In addition, students<br />

are assessed a student service fee of one dollar<br />

per credit per term to a maximum of ten dollars<br />

in any one term. These funds are used to<br />

provide direct service to students. This fee was<br />

reapproved by students in May 2002. The fee is<br />

administered by the Vice President for Student<br />

Services and can be reviewed by students at any<br />

time. The student activities fee supports a<br />

number of services, extra-curricular student<br />

engagement activities, student leadership<br />

opportunities, and student government.<br />

A more inclusive, <strong>College</strong>-wide strategic<br />

budgeting process was implemented in 2003<br />

and budget decisions are based upon linkage to<br />

the Strategic Plan, including outcomes and<br />

assessments (for more information, please see<br />

Standard One). Student Services departments<br />

base budget requests on Strategic Initiatives,<br />

departmental outcomes and assessment<br />

results, as well as the recommendations of<br />

program review committees. The various<br />

outcomes and assessments conducted within<br />

Student Services have proven valuable in many<br />

cases with regard to securing space and<br />

resources to expand programs where needed<br />

and to address changing student demographics<br />

and needs.<br />

Figure�3.3.��Satisfaction�with�Student�Community�Center/Student�Union�<br />

Very�<br />

Satisfied�<br />

Satisfied� Neutral� Dissatisfied�<br />

Very�<br />

Dissatisfied�<br />

Average�<br />

Rating�<br />

2001� 9.1% 30.5% 27.4% 3.7% 0.7% 3.61<br />

2003� 11.2% 38.0% 24.8% 2.0% 0.8% 3.74<br />

2004� 12.4% 38.6% 25.3% 2.8% 1.1% 3.73<br />

2008� 17.5% 33.3% 23.8% 2.6% 0.6% 3.83<br />

� �<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-5


Analysis.��Since the last <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong>, the<br />

percent of the institution’s operating funds<br />

dedicated to Student Services has remained<br />

consistent. While adequate to meet current<br />

student needs, anticipated statewide budget<br />

cuts and increased enrollment have impacted<br />

service levels, which is an area of significant<br />

concern. The budget process gives Student<br />

Services administrative units an appropriate<br />

avenue to express resource needs — both in<br />

times of funding growth and for allocation<br />

decisions in times of budget decline.<br />

Policies�and�Procedures�for�Programs�and�<br />

Services��<br />

Description.��Policies and procedures are in<br />

place and are publicized through various<br />

modalities to ensure students of their rights and<br />

responsibilities. These modalities include wide<br />

distribution of the Student�Handbook, the View,�<br />

the annual <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog, and the<br />

<strong>College</strong> website; these publications are<br />

available as Standard Three exhibits.<br />

Orientations and college success classes provide<br />

additional venues for disseminating policies and<br />

procedures, especially those related to student<br />

rights and responsibilities such as academic<br />

progress policies and procedures, grievance and<br />

appeals processes, and disciplinary procedures.�<br />

�<br />

Figure�3.4.��Progress�Levels�<br />

Information about student rights and<br />

responsibilities is disseminated to students<br />

through a variety of formats, including the<br />

<strong>College</strong> Catalog, the Student Handbook, and the<br />

website. The Student Conduct Code provides a<br />

clear statement of expectations and due<br />

process for student violations of standards. The<br />

code covers topics such as academic integrity,<br />

theft, use of alcohol and controlled substances,<br />

and disorderly conduct. The campus conduct<br />

officer is the Vice President of Student Services.<br />

Due process is consistently followed especially<br />

with regard to student disciplinary procedures,<br />

grade and financial aid appeals, and complaint<br />

processes. Division policies and procedures are<br />

maintained and kept on file in the Vice<br />

President of Student Services’ office, and are<br />

available as Standard Three exhibits.<br />

The 2008-09 Standards of Academic<br />

Progress policy is published in the <strong>College</strong><br />

Catalog and is listed on the website and in the<br />

student handbook. The Standards�of�Academic�<br />

Progress brochure is available at the Registrar’s<br />

Office and the Vice President of Student<br />

Services’ Office. An evaluation of student<br />

progress occurs each quarter. Students in one<br />

of four unsatisfactory progress statuses may<br />

progress through all academic progress levels or<br />

may be continued on probation until their<br />

quarterly and cumulative GPA rise above 2.0.<br />

Appeal procedures and re-entry procedures are<br />

detailed within the policy.<br />

� 2007�08� 2006�07� 2005�06�<br />

Deficiency� 825 951 895<br />

Continued�on�Deficiency� 95 94 101<br />

Probation� 208 256 251<br />

Continued�On�Probation� 79 98 100<br />

Suspend�one�quarter� 81 100 96<br />

Readmit�on�Probation� 39 49 27<br />

Suspend�one�year� 50 54 48<br />

Readmit�on�Probation� 20 18 21<br />

TOTALS� 1,397 1,620 1,438�<br />

3-6 {Standard�Three} Students


Specific division programs are regulated by<br />

external agencies and have clearly defined<br />

policies and procedures that adhere to these<br />

regulations. Examples include: Financial Aid,<br />

Veterans’ Services, Admissions and Records,<br />

and grant funded programs such as the<br />

Transitions Program and Opportunity Grant<br />

programs. In addition, the <strong>College</strong> abides by<br />

the Drug Free Schools and Communities Act and<br />

publishes information on these policies.<br />

Programmatic policies and procedures are<br />

periodically reviewed and assessed to ensure<br />

relevancy and fairness. The Student Services<br />

Program Review process includes an analysis of<br />

unit program components including policies and<br />

procedures, and recommendations from the<br />

program review are forwarded to the Vice<br />

President of Student Services for review.<br />

Analysis.��Figure 3.4 indicates a smaller<br />

number of students assigned to at-risk statuses<br />

when 2007-08 is compared to 2005-06. The<br />

smaller number between years indicates a 2.9%<br />

decrease in the total number of students<br />

assigned under the policy, although the overall<br />

headcount increased in each of the three<br />

academic years. Intervention actions have been<br />

implemented for students who are academic<br />

jeopardy, including letters recommending<br />

supportive services; and copies of suspension<br />

letters are sent to counselors for follow up<br />

action.<br />

Over the past three years, the Registrar and<br />

the counselors have worked together to<br />

enhance student success through educational<br />

planning. Starting In spring 2008, a newly<br />

formed Students At Risk (SAR) subgroup met to<br />

consider the current <strong>College</strong>-wide academic<br />

progress policy and review the Standards of<br />

Academic Progress (SAP) policies of Financial<br />

Aid Services and Veteran’s Services, which<br />

comply with federal and state requirements.<br />

The current financial aid policy is under<br />

consideration for change in 2010, but this will<br />

require discussion with and approval of the<br />

senior administration, plus planning for<br />

appropriate lead time for announcement of any<br />

changes before implementation. The SAR<br />

group presented the changes of terms to the<br />

Instructional Policies Council (IPC) and the<br />

recommendations were approved.<br />

Recommendations included changing the title<br />

of the <strong>College</strong>’s SAP policy to General Academic<br />

Progress Policy, and the statuses to be termed<br />

Academic Alert rather than Academic<br />

Deficiency, and Academic Warning rather than<br />

Academic Probation. The objective is to<br />

decrease the alarm and confusion reported by<br />

students when assigned to such statuses. In<br />

addition, the change will remedy some<br />

confusion by reducing the similarity of titles<br />

with the Financial Aid Standards of Academic<br />

Progress policy. The subsequent project for the<br />

group will be to consider other methods of<br />

identifying and assisting students who may be<br />

at academic risk with the expectation that<br />

follow-up will be of assistance. A web-based<br />

reporting system is being reviewed for<br />

implementation possibilities. The committee<br />

has plans to include faculty and staff in the<br />

discussion.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s general academic<br />

progress policy is similar to policies of other<br />

Washington State community colleges. The<br />

actions of the Registrar’s Office noted above<br />

have been supplemented with a Planning�for�<br />

Success handout (see Standard Three exhibits)<br />

sent with the warning letters which helps<br />

students on academic progress status selfidentify<br />

problems in areas such as approaches<br />

to studying or personal problems, and contains<br />

a section for identifying short-term goals and<br />

action steps. Finally, identification of students<br />

in an academic at-risk situation has improved<br />

through enhanced reports of those with a<br />

quarterly or cumulative GPA of less than 2.0.<br />

This has led to earlier intervention in many<br />

instances, and the level of knowledge regarding<br />

the application of the policy has assisted in a<br />

procedure that is more straightforward.<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-7<br />


Publications�for�Students��<br />

Description.��Staff members from across the<br />

<strong>College</strong> community collaborate on the writing<br />

and production of materials, publications,<br />

electronic media, and website information to be<br />

sure that messages are consistent. Information<br />

about student entry procedures is contained in<br />

the quarterly View�(schedule of classes),�the<br />

annual�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog, Student�<br />

Handbook, program brochures, admissions<br />

publications, and the <strong>College</strong> website. These<br />

venues give students details about<br />

requirements, procedures, rights,<br />

responsibilities, academic regulations, degree<br />

program courses, costs, fees, charges, and<br />

refund policies. The <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog<br />

and Student�Handbook are published annually.<br />

The Student�Handbook�is distributed to new<br />

students with information on conduct, policies,<br />

plagiarism, academic honesty, ASOC and<br />

student organizations, services and athletics. A<br />

variety of departments contribute to these<br />

publications.<br />

The Student�Handbook is revised annually<br />

and reflects changes to the catalog, policies and<br />

procedures, and student service information.<br />

At least 5,000 hard copies of the handbook are<br />

distributed to students, especially new<br />

students. An on-line copy is available on the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> website at:<br />

http://www.olympic.edu/NR/rdonlyres/A6BF3C3C-<br />

D14D-400C-8A1B-<br />

72B5BCA0B010/0/0910Handbook.pdf.��<br />

Analysis.��Informational publications have<br />

been enhanced since the previous <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong>.<br />

In 2002, Admissions office staff began a<br />

complete renewal of outreach materials and<br />

established a new process for producing<br />

informational pamphlets and brochures,<br />

admissions materials, and applications for<br />

admission. Similarly, registration materials and<br />

processes were included in procedures manuals<br />

and publications for the use of students and<br />

�<br />

�<br />

staff. The next major step forward occurred in<br />

2004 with the expansion of the<br />

Communications Office, which created<br />

templates, style guides and review processes to<br />

improve consistency of style and information<br />

provided in <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> publications. With<br />

respect to the consistent style and “look” of<br />

departmental and <strong>College</strong>-wide print, web, and<br />

advertising media, there have been great<br />

improvements in the use of template colors,<br />

fonts, and layouts. With respect to information<br />

contained therein, revision dates have been set<br />

to coincide with the yearly <strong>College</strong> catalog<br />

publication. Since 2003, admissions materials<br />

have been updated following this plan.<br />

Enhancement of several aspects - style and<br />

information - together with multiple checks and<br />

balances has resulted in professional materials<br />

which accurately reflect <strong>College</strong> programs.<br />

As noted in Figure 3.5 “Satisfaction with<br />

<strong>College</strong> Catalog/Admissions Publications” (on<br />

next page), with each of the last four ACT<br />

surveys, the average rating overall has<br />

increased from 3.94 to 4.05 indicating greater<br />

satisfaction with the catalog and Admissions<br />

Office publications. The 2008-09 <strong>Olympic</strong>�<br />

<strong>College</strong>�Catalog reflected sequential<br />

information and was arranged to assist the<br />

student reader in understanding the steps from<br />

application through graduation. In spring 2009<br />

a new Admissions publication brought together<br />

all the university transfer associate degree<br />

program areas in a smaller booklet useful for<br />

recruitment fairs and counselors.<br />

Web page updates have been maintained<br />

by individuals responsible for information on<br />

the website. Examples of updates important to<br />

students include pages for admissions,<br />

registration, tuition and fees, financial aid,<br />

Student Entry and Advising, Running Start,<br />

testing and graduation. The review and update<br />

of <strong>College</strong> materials is further explored in<br />

Standard Nine.<br />

3-8 {Standard�Three} Students


Figure�3.5.��Satisfaction�with�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog/Admissions�Publications�<br />

Very�Satisfied� Satisfied� Neutral� Dissatisfied�<br />

Very�<br />

Dissatisfied�<br />

2001� 20.6% 46.3% 19.5% 2.0% 0.7% 3.94<br />

2003� 23.3% 45.4% 17.6% 2.7% 0.5% 3.99<br />

2004� 22.3% 48.2% 20.9% 2.2% 1.0% 3.94<br />

2008� 27.0% 44.8% 18.4% 1.5% 0.4% 4.05<br />

Source:�ACT�Student�Opinion�Survey�<br />

�<br />

Student�Services�Assessment�and�Planning�<br />

Description.��A variety of methods are used<br />

to evaluate the appropriateness, adequacy, and<br />

use of student services and programs. As part<br />

of overall institutional assessment activities,<br />

Student Services departments develop and<br />

implement institutional effectiveness plans on a<br />

yearly basis (see Standard One). The results of<br />

yearly assessments are used to improve<br />

programs, processes, and services (see selected<br />

examples Figure 3.6 on next page). The Dean of<br />

Student Development serves as the lead<br />

assessment coordinator and acts as the liaison<br />

to the <strong>College</strong>-wide institutional effectiveness<br />

and planning committee.<br />

Another means of assessing student<br />

services and programs is through the Student<br />

Services Program Review process. This process<br />

was initiated in the 2003-04 academic year and<br />

has proven useful in determining program<br />

planning, improvement, and resource needs.<br />

Conducting this review process is the Student<br />

Services Program Review Oversight Committee,<br />

comprised of a chair, student services staff and<br />

administrators, faculty, and a student. As<br />

implied by the name, this committee is<br />

responsible for overseeing the overall program<br />

review process, and members serve multiple<br />

years in order to bring expertise and<br />

consistency to the process.<br />

The program review process begins with<br />

the oversight committee chair providing the<br />

committee with the unit self-evaluations and<br />

reviewing the relevant Council for the<br />

Average�<br />

Rating<br />

Advancement of Standards in Higher Education<br />

Standards (CAS) and CAS <strong>Self</strong>-Assessment Guide<br />

with the committee. The unit self-evaluations<br />

are completed by the appropriate unit<br />

administrator and shared with the Unit Program<br />

Review Committee. This assessment provides<br />

the Unit Program Review Committee with an<br />

overview of the program to facilitate the<br />

development of a program review assessment<br />

plan, which includes surveys, interviews with<br />

stakeholders, document and budget review,<br />

research and analysis of trends, and other<br />

relevant data and resources.<br />

Program review results are shared with the<br />

President’s Cabinet and <strong>College</strong> Council to<br />

inform and advocate for changes in programs,<br />

including requests for additional space and<br />

resources (selected examples in Figure 3.7 on<br />

page 3-12). For documents related to student<br />

services Program Review, including process and<br />

procedures, program review notebooks, and<br />

results see Standard Three exhibits.<br />

Analysis.��Significant progress has been<br />

made within Student Services since the 2001<br />

<strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> with regard to using various<br />

assessment methods to guide the planning and<br />

delivery of student services and programs. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> Institutional Effectiveness and Planning<br />

process has been fully integrated into the yearly<br />

planning and assessment activities of the<br />

Student Services Division. National surveys<br />

such as the Community <strong>College</strong> Survey of<br />

Student Engagement (CCSSE) and the ACT<br />

Student Opinion Survey are regularly<br />

administered and reviewed by Student Services<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-9


personnel. The CCSSE was administered for the<br />

first time in 2005-06 and then again in 2007-08.<br />

A comparative analysis of results from 2005-07<br />

indicates minimal change with regard to overall<br />

benchmark scores in the support for learners<br />

�<br />

Objective��<br />

First year full-time<br />

Running Start students<br />

will make substantial<br />

progress in meeting<br />

student outcomes for<br />

Running Start advising as<br />

included in the new RS<br />

Educational Planning<br />

Workbook.<br />

Improve student-athlete<br />

retention<br />

category, with a .5 increase for 2007. A more<br />

thorough analysis of survey items pertaining to<br />

specific services and programs is included<br />

throughout Standard Three.<br />

Figure�3.6.��Institutional�Effectiveness�in�Student�Services�<br />

Running�Start/High�School�Outreach�<br />

Means�of�Assessment<br />

By September 2008 80% of<br />

a selection of full-time<br />

Running Start students will<br />

meet seven of the eleven<br />

learning outcomes for<br />

advising their first year.<br />

Athletics�<br />

Calculations will be<br />

determined by comparing<br />

2005-06 eligibility rosters<br />

to 2006-07 eligibility<br />

rosters. Student-athlete<br />

retention will increase<br />

from 43% in 2005-06 to<br />

more than 50% in 2006-<br />

07.<br />

Summary�of�Data�<br />

Collected�<br />

Ninety-eight percent of<br />

full-time Running Start<br />

students who were high<br />

school juniors met seven<br />

of the eleven learning<br />

outcomes for RS advising<br />

during their first year,<br />

surpassing the unit<br />

objective. 105 students<br />

completed a self<br />

assessment and met<br />

individually with RS<br />

advisors to review their<br />

progress toward meeting<br />

learning outcomes.<br />

Ninety-eight percent of<br />

students also met eight of<br />

the eleven outcomes.<br />

Seventy-eight percent met<br />

nine of the eleven<br />

outcomes.<br />

Student-athlete retention<br />

increased from 43% in<br />

2005-06 to 47% in 2006-<br />

07.<br />

Use�of�Results<br />

Assessment of<br />

student learning<br />

outcomes for RS<br />

advising will<br />

continue in 2008-09.<br />

Student progress<br />

toward meeting the<br />

remaining outcomes<br />

in their second year<br />

will be assessed as<br />

well as assessing<br />

new students who<br />

enroll in the<br />

program.<br />

Advisors will take a<br />

larger role in<br />

assessing outcomes.<br />

The office will<br />

expand efforts to<br />

assist students and<br />

encourage<br />

participation in<br />

activities and<br />

increased planning,<br />

particularly to<br />

identify college<br />

majors and to plan<br />

for transfer<br />

The Athletic<br />

Department will<br />

continue to try and<br />

improve their<br />

retention rate. The<br />

counseling office is<br />

now being used for<br />

academic advising<br />

and provides<br />

assistance to the<br />

athletic director with<br />

the orientation<br />

program.<br />

3-10 {Standard�Three} Students


Objective�<br />

Increase the number of<br />

ABE and ESOL students<br />

requesting career and<br />

employment services.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty<br />

members will express<br />

satisfaction with services<br />

received at the Testing<br />

Center<br />

Figure�3.6.��Institutional�Effectiveness�in�Student�Services�(Cont.)�<br />

Means�of�Assessment<br />

Student data collected by<br />

Career and Employment<br />

Services.<br />

Objective will be met<br />

when 85% of respondents<br />

express satisfaction with<br />

the following Testing<br />

Center service<br />

components:<br />

Accessibility�<br />

Assistance�<br />

Availability�<br />

Communication�<br />

Consistency�<br />

Documentation<br />

�<br />

Career�Services�<br />

Testing�Center�<br />

�<br />

Summary�of�Data�<br />

Collected�<br />

Student data indicates a<br />

63% increase in the<br />

number of ABE / ESOL<br />

students utilizing career<br />

and employment services.<br />

The increased number of<br />

ABE/ESOL students<br />

registering for career<br />

services and utilizing the<br />

Career Center's resources<br />

is a result of a strategic<br />

outreach plan.<br />

Average responses for the<br />

six components of service<br />

on a Five-point scale:<br />

Accessibility 4.9<br />

Assistance 4.8<br />

Availability 3.9<br />

Communications 4.7<br />

Consistency 4.8<br />

Documentation 4.8<br />

Most comments related to<br />

hours of operations.<br />

Use�of�Results<br />

Continue to provide<br />

career services and<br />

outreach activities for<br />

ABE/ESOL students.<br />

Connect career and<br />

employment activities to<br />

ABE/ESOL student<br />

transition plans.<br />

Student Achievement<br />

Initiative Committee --<br />

this information could be<br />

useful in assisting<br />

students with reaching<br />

their educational tipping<br />

point or.<br />

Adult Basic Education<br />

Transition Taskforce --<br />

data would be useful in<br />

incorporating career<br />

development strategies<br />

into ABE/ I-BEST outreach<br />

activities and training<br />

programs.<br />

An adjustment in hours<br />

was put into effect in<br />

summer 2006.<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-11


Figure�3.7.��Selected�Examples�of�Changes�Made�as�a�Result�of�Program�Review�Recommendations.�<br />

(See�Standard�Three�exhibits�for�complete�program�review�information.)�<br />

PROGRAM� CHANGES<br />

Women’s�Programs�&�<strong>College</strong>�Success�<br />

2002�03�<br />

Student�Financial�Aid�<br />

2003�04�<br />

Testing�and�Assessment�Services�<br />

2004�05�<br />

Career�Services�<br />

2004�05�<br />

Access�Services�<br />

2006�07�<br />

Admissions�&�Institutional�Outreach�<br />

2002�03�<br />

Multicultural�Services�<br />

2004�05�<br />

Counseling�Services�<br />

2007�08�<br />

The Student Services Program Review<br />

process has provided a mechanism to for<br />

thorough analysis of services and programs. It<br />

results in recommendations for program<br />

changes as well as highlights of program<br />

strengths and challenges. The process has<br />

resulted in significant changes, for example, in<br />

Student Financial Services, where it was<br />

recommended that more staff and space<br />

improvements be provided. As a result, one<br />

additional staff member was added, a staff<br />

position was upgraded, and a complete<br />

remodel of the space was completed to provide<br />

an environment more conducive to working<br />

with students in a confidential manner (Student<br />

Services Program Review examples are available<br />

as Standard Three exhibits.).<br />

The Program Review Oversight Committee<br />

has made changes to the process based upon<br />

feedback from the respective Unit Program<br />

Review Committee. One such change was to<br />

more consistently integrate the Council for the<br />

Advancement of Standards in Higher Education<br />

Reallocated time to allow for more on-campus outreach and retention<br />

activities<br />

Remodeled and upgraded physical space to create a more positive and<br />

inviting environment for students and hired additional staff to<br />

accommodate workload needs<br />

Designed a centralized testing and assessment center for the new<br />

Humanities/Student Services building to better serve students<br />

Secured full-time Office Assistant III and upgraded and increased the<br />

Program Coordinator position from three-quarter time to full-time to<br />

strengthen services for students<br />

Formed a committee to address district-wide accessible technology,<br />

resulting in the purchase and installation of adaptive software in the<br />

Accuplacer® lab, Career Center, and open labs at Poulsbo and<br />

Bremerton campuses<br />

Developed a consistent message and design for marketing materials<br />

that are aligned with the website design<br />

Hired an additional staff member to increase the level of services for<br />

students<br />

Increased diversity of counseling faculty and increased focus on<br />

serving underrepresented and underserved students, including those<br />

enrolled in Adult Education (ABE/ESOL)<br />

(CAS) program review standards into the<br />

process.<br />

While great strides have been made and in<br />

many cases results and recommendations have<br />

been used for program improvement and<br />

resource allocation, there is a lack of<br />

consistency across Student Services<br />

departments in following up on<br />

recommendations. This is due partly to a lack<br />

of institutional resources available at the time<br />

of the unit program review as well as lack of<br />

staff time to devote to yearly follow-up on<br />

progress with regard to program review<br />

recommendations. The Program Review<br />

Oversight Committee discussed these issues<br />

and implemented a system reflected in the<br />

Student Services Program Review guidelines for<br />

consistently following up on progress. It could<br />

be beneficial to develop a system to ensure that<br />

resource needs remain on a prioritized list so<br />

that when funds become available, these can be<br />

added to the Student Services budget priorities<br />

and analyzed to determine whether or not<br />

these are aligned with the strategic plan.<br />

3-12 {Standard�Three} Students


ACADEMIC�CREDIT�AND�RECORDS<br />

Admissions�Policies�and�Procedures��<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is an opendoor<br />

admissions institution. Students may<br />

qualify for admission in one of three ways—<br />

high school or GED graduation, eighteen years<br />

of age or older, or a written release from the<br />

high school district. Any student who wishes to<br />

enroll for seven or more credits must submit an<br />

application for general admission. This may be<br />

done online, or by paper. Those students who<br />

wish to enroll in six or fewer credits may walk in<br />

to registration offices and by supplying<br />

residency and basic information, may register if<br />

course pre-requisites are met. Usually,<br />

applicants under the age of sixteen are not<br />

offered general admission. Admission follow up<br />

procedures have been established for the<br />

admissions office staff that address activities<br />

from inquiry, to prospect, to application. A nine<br />

to fourteen step follow-up system consists of<br />

contact through postal mailings, email,<br />

telephone assistance, campaigns, person-toperson<br />

interaction, campus tours, information<br />

listed on the website and a promotional CD. A<br />

�<br />

Figure�3.8.��Student�Admissions�<strong>Report</strong>�<br />

Evaluation�Year�<br />

(2008�09)�<br />

One�Year�Prior�<br />

(2007�08)�<br />

computer tracking system is used to follow up<br />

with prospective applicants, applicants, and<br />

enrolled students. Materials have been<br />

developed to increase the professional look of<br />

admission information sent to prospects and<br />

applicants.<br />

Qualified high school juniors and seniors are<br />

admitted to the Running Start Program and<br />

their admissions process is overseen by the staff<br />

of the Running Start Office. Special admission<br />

criteria are required for some health<br />

occupations programs (Nursing, Transition to<br />

Associate Degree Nursing, Practical Nursing,<br />

Bachelor of Science in Nursing, Physical Therapy<br />

Assistant, Medical Assisting, and Phlebotomy).<br />

The competitive admission procedures for<br />

health occupations are noted in special<br />

application packages and the admission lists are<br />

coordinated by the admissions office staff, in<br />

consultation with the Health Occupations<br />

administration and faculty.<br />

Two�Years�Prior�<br />

(2006�07)�<br />

Applications�Received� 6984 6364 6452 6457<br />

Admitted� 6984 6364 6452 6457<br />

Denied� 0 0 0 0<br />

Enrolled� 4931 4873 4932 4870<br />

Transfer�Applications�<br />

Received�<br />

Readmission�<br />

Applications�Received�<br />

Professional�Applications�<br />

Received�<br />

Non�Degree�Applications�<br />

Received�<br />

Included with<br />

applications<br />

received<br />

Applications for<br />

readmission are<br />

not required at OC<br />

Not recorded<br />

separately<br />

Not recorded<br />

separately<br />

Three�Years�Prior�<br />

(2005�06)�<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-13


Analysis. Before 2001, applications for<br />

admission were not required. The requirement<br />

for an application for admission is now required<br />

for all students who wish to enroll in seven or<br />

more credits. The admissions process was<br />

added to serve students better–(i.e., to provide<br />

appropriate, accurate, and consistent<br />

information in order to help prospective<br />

navigate students their way into the<br />

institution). Previously, students entered the<br />

<strong>College</strong> in a variety of ways and at various entry<br />

points. Now they receive consistent attention<br />

and accurate information. Admission staff have<br />

several contacts with students in several modes<br />

(letter, email, phone calls) to assist with<br />

admission steps, and the admission process<br />

provides students with a connection to<br />

resources and answers to questions once the<br />

quarter has begun. Current admission policies<br />

are noted in the OC�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog and reflect<br />

the open door policy of serving the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

local communities.<br />

Award�of�Academic�Credit�and�Appropriate�<br />

Criteria�for�Student�Evaluation�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> honors<br />

academic credits earned at other regionally<br />

accredited institutions and subscribes to the<br />

statewide policy on Inter-<strong>College</strong> Transfer and<br />

Articulation among Washington State public<br />

colleges. In 2007, the <strong>College</strong> also implemented<br />

the statewide Common Course Numbering<br />

(CCN) scheme to facilitate transfer of credit.<br />

Credit may also be earned through the<br />

Advanced Placement (AP) program offered by<br />

the <strong>College</strong> Board, educational programs<br />

sponsored by the Armed Forces, <strong>College</strong> Level<br />

Examination Program (CLEP), and Defense<br />

Activity for Non-traditional Education Support<br />

Subjects Standardized Test (DANTES SST). The<br />

<strong>College</strong> complies with Service Members<br />

Opportunity <strong>College</strong> (SOC) principles and<br />

criteria to serve military service members and<br />

their families. Finally, through the “Direct<br />

Transcript of Tech Prep Credit” agreement, dual<br />

college and high school credit may be earned if<br />

the high school or technical school student has<br />

earned a B grade or higher in an articulated<br />

Tech/Prep course.<br />

Transfer students may transfer up to<br />

seventy credits toward the ninety credits<br />

required for an associate degree. Rules for the<br />

distribution of credits, electives and restricted<br />

electives within all associate degrees are<br />

applied. While credit is awarded, the credit<br />

may or may not be applicable to the degree<br />

sought. A written statement of the awarded<br />

credit clearly outlines courses transferred and<br />

applicability to associate degrees.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> accepts transfer credit<br />

toward associate degrees from other accredited<br />

institutions if a 2.0 grade or equivalent in each<br />

transferred course was achieved. Credit is<br />

awarded based on information obtained from<br />

catalogs, syllabi, course outlines, and other<br />

materials and from experienced and<br />

knowledgeable faculty and staff at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> and at the sending institution.<br />

International students may transfer collegelevel<br />

credits for comparable courses from<br />

institutions which are chartered, authorized, or<br />

sponsored by the nation’s government or<br />

ministry of education. Credit equivalency<br />

recommendations from a recognized<br />

translation service are also considered in the<br />

transfer of credit.<br />

Credit may also be awarded by other<br />

processes: (a) vertical challenge (credit awarded<br />

for lower courses upon completion of advanced<br />

courses); (b) credit by examination; and (c)<br />

advanced placement. For these processes,<br />

students confer with department faculty and<br />

credit is applied as per stipulated processes.<br />

These processes are noted in the SBCTC Policy<br />

Manual, Guidelines�for�Prior�Learning�<br />

Assessment (pages 74-76).<br />

Analysis.��<strong>College</strong> policies regarding the<br />

transfer of credit from other accredited<br />

institutions to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> are consistent<br />

with NWCCU Policy 2.5: Transfer�and�Award�of�<br />

Academic�Credit. The formal policies are<br />

contained in the printed <strong>College</strong> catalog and the<br />

3-14 {Standard�Three} Students


website PDF of the <strong>College</strong> catalog where the<br />

processes of evaluation of official and unofficial<br />

credits completed at another institution(s) are<br />

explained. Additional information and<br />

instructions on how to apply for transfer credit<br />

are noted on the website.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> provides clear policies and<br />

procedures for transfer credit. <strong>College</strong> staff<br />

members and evaluators apply strict guidelines<br />

for learning obtained in other organizations and<br />

work closely with faculty to award appropriate<br />

credit. The evaluation of transfer credit process<br />

is in a period of transition at the state level, but<br />

at OC, the clarification of the Award of Credit<br />

policy, and the “how to apply” procedure was<br />

recently approved by the IPC and was included<br />

in the 2009-10 <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog.<br />

The Common Course Numbering project<br />

and reciprocity agreements have been<br />

implemented. A cross-walk manual linking new<br />

course alpha-numerics and course titles to the<br />

old designations has been produced, printed<br />

and distributed by Admissions. A repeated<br />

course procedure has been established and<br />

enhanced by registration staff. The process<br />

requires a staff person to manually review the<br />

courses identified by an electronic report.<br />

Degree audit software is anticipated in 2009-10<br />

for testing and implementation. Three<br />

registration staff members participated in<br />

training in 2008, and this training will be<br />

expanded in 2009. Degree audit is expected to<br />

simplify and speed the evaluation process and<br />

award of transfer credits and give students and<br />

advisors greater tools for self-assistance in<br />

developing appropriate degrees and “what if”<br />

scenarios.<br />

The number of Servicemembers<br />

Opportunity <strong>College</strong>s (SOC) agreements has<br />

increased greatly since 2006. These<br />

agreements are developed for military students<br />

and detail requirements for their certificates or<br />

degrees. The agreement guarantees<br />

transferability of credits toward the student<br />

goal with other SOC institutions. Quality<br />

control and final approval is completed by the<br />

Registrar’s Office evaluators and the Registrar<br />

for training completed within the military<br />

following American Council on Education (ACE)<br />

recommendations.<br />

Grading�System�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> follows<br />

recommendations set out by the SBCTC in their<br />

publication, Standard�Policies�and�Procedures�<br />

Manual, specifically Chapter Five, “Enrollment<br />

<strong>Report</strong>ing and Tuition and Fees,” Chapter Four,<br />

“Instructional Program and Course<br />

Development,” and the appendixes noted<br />

therein. (See: http://www.sbctc.edu/docs/policy<br />

_manual.pdf)<br />

The <strong>College</strong> also follows standard<br />

procedures set out in the “Academic Record<br />

and Transcript Guide,” found in the American<br />

Association of Collegiate Registrars and<br />

Admissions Officers (AACRAO) publication<br />

Admissions,�Academic�Records,�and�Registrar�<br />

Services. Regular consultation with members of<br />

the state-wide professional group, the<br />

Admissions and Registration Council (ARC),<br />

assists the <strong>College</strong> in the discussion and<br />

development of processes. In addition, these<br />

discussions and the recommendations in the<br />

SBCTC manual and the AACRAO publications<br />

serve as a guideline for discussions held with<br />

the IPC.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> uses decimal grades 0.7<br />

through 4.0, rather than a letter scale. Other<br />

grades used include P/NC (Pass/No Credit), NC<br />

(no credit), W (withdraw), WP (withdraw<br />

passing), and WF (withdraw failing). The<br />

grading policy of the <strong>College</strong> is stated in the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog�and on the <strong>College</strong><br />

website. Definitions are provided to guide the<br />

awarding of grades, compare decimal to letter<br />

grades, and provide information on particular<br />

policies which may affect the grade point<br />

average. Examples include grade changes,<br />

grade forgiveness, repeated courses, honors<br />

designations, and the General Academic<br />

Progress Policy.<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-15


Grades are submitted to the Office of the<br />

Registrar by <strong>College</strong> faculty using the Instructor<br />

Briefcase (IBC) online option. IBC is a software<br />

package used by community colleges<br />

throughout the Washington State system. A<br />

small number of instructors submit their grades<br />

by paper grade roster. Grades are then<br />

transcripted and available to students within<br />

three days of the submission deadline. Grade<br />

changes are accepted with appropriate<br />

documentation from instructors.<br />

Analysis.��The grading system is secure, and<br />

follows state and national standards.<br />

Non�Credit�Classes��<br />

Description.��Two types of non-credit classes<br />

are offered at the <strong>College</strong>: (a) Adult Basic<br />

Education/English as a Second Language<br />

(ABE/ESL), and (b) continuing education. The<br />

non-credit options are easily discernable by the<br />

numbering system. These courses are<br />

numbered at less than 090 in the course<br />

numbering system and are not listed on the<br />

transcript. Definitions of continuing education<br />

and non-credit short courses are listed in the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog. Also, each degree<br />

listed in the catalog indicates credits required<br />

and stipulates that continuing education credits<br />

�<br />

may not be applied toward degrees or<br />

certificates.<br />

Continuing education and community<br />

interest offerings are listed in the quarterly<br />

publication, the View, in a section separate<br />

from the credit classes. Non-credit online<br />

classes (Education To Go) are also listed in that<br />

same section. Policies regarding non-credit<br />

classes are clear and appropriately noted in key<br />

<strong>College</strong> publications.<br />

Occasionally, a continuing education course<br />

may carry 100 level or above course<br />

designations. Those designated courses are<br />

coordinated through the appropriate<br />

instructional division and have regular<br />

expectations for attendance, assignments,<br />

testing and grades.<br />

Analysis.��The headcount for classes offered<br />

through ABE/ESL has increased overall for the<br />

last four years, based on reporting in the<br />

quarterly enrollment reports issued by the<br />

Registrar’s office (Figure 3.9) The registration<br />

impact of these increases has been handled at<br />

all campuses by the Online Access to Student<br />

Information System (OASIS) and in-person<br />

registration processes by staff. Continuing<br />

Education class registrations are distributed and<br />

handled across all campuses.<br />

Figure�3.9��Satisfaction�with�Purposes�for�which�Student�Activity�fees�are�used�<br />

Quarter�by�Year�<br />

Summer�2005� Summer�2006 Summer�2007 Summer�2008� Summer�2009<br />

Gross�FTE� 105 120 162 167 149<br />

Headcount� 191 243 356 310 325<br />

� Fall�2004� Fall�2005 Fall�2006 Fall�2007� Fall�2008<br />

Gross�FTE� 174 167 219 267 301<br />

Headcount� 374 311 410 493 527<br />

� Winter�2005� Winter�2006 Winter�2007 Winter�2008� Winter�2009<br />

Gross�FTE� 184 208 237 271 324<br />

Headcount� 312 363 456 480 567<br />

� Spring�2005� Spring�2006 Spring�2007 Spring�2008� Spring�2009<br />

Gross�FTE� 174 244 256 307 326<br />

Headcount� 374 429 503 525 609<br />

3-16 {Standard�Three} Students


Transfer�Credit�<br />

Description.��Transfer credit is accepted<br />

from accredited institutions or from other<br />

institutions under procedures which provide<br />

adequate safeguards to ensure high academic<br />

quality and relevance to students’ programs.<br />

Implementation of transfer credit policies is<br />

consistent with NWCCU Policy 2.5: Transfer�and�<br />

Award�of�Academic�Credit. The final judgment<br />

for determining acceptable credit for transfer is<br />

the responsibility of the receiving institution.<br />

Analysis.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> provides clear<br />

guidelines to students and follows state<br />

guidelines with regard to the award of credit.<br />

Security�of�Student�Records�<br />

Description.��Student records are<br />

maintained electronically through the<br />

Washington State <strong>College</strong> Web Admissions<br />

Center and downloaded into the Student<br />

Management System (SMS) or in a fireproof<br />

vault. Records of transfer credit, credit by<br />

exam, independent study, grade changes, etc.,<br />

are also maintained in the vault. For Running<br />

Start, paper documents indicating courses<br />

which satisfy both high school and community<br />

college graduation requirements are kept for six<br />

years. Documents are retained according to the<br />

General�Retention�Schedule published by the<br />

SBCTC and approved by the State Records<br />

Committee. Letters of admission are<br />

maintained in an electronic data base.<br />

Current student paper files are stored in the<br />

Registrar’s office fireproof vault, which also has<br />

a sprinkler and water alarm system. Electronic<br />

records are backed-up nightly on the HP 3000<br />

by IT staff. After a period of non-attendance,<br />

paper documents are microfilmed. Microfiche<br />

of paper documents and quarterly transcript<br />

files are stored in the Registrar’s vault and at a<br />

secure location off campus (bank vault).<br />

For disaster recovery purposes, duplicate<br />

computerized records of electronic<br />

transactions, Management Information System<br />

(MIS) reports, student records, etc., the SBCTC<br />

maintains electronic records in a secure off-site<br />

location. Records of students who attended<br />

prior to computerization of records in 1985<br />

were microfilmed and stored as above, plus<br />

paper copies of the transcripts are stored in the<br />

vault. Microfilmed files (reel) and microfiche<br />

cards are kept in the vault and at a secure offcampus<br />

location.<br />

FERPA regulations are stipulated in <strong>College</strong><br />

Policy 300-07 which was approved by the Board<br />

of Trustees in 2006. Written consent is<br />

required to release certain types of information<br />

to others or to comply with third party requests<br />

and verifications. Procedures are in place for<br />

students to request access to their student file<br />

information.<br />

Employees are required to take FERPA<br />

training before access is given to electronic<br />

student records. This training is available online<br />

at the <strong>College</strong> website. Employees who need<br />

access to student records to fulfill their jobrelated<br />

responsibilities are required to<br />

undertake the training and sign a security<br />

agreement indicating they are aware of FERPA<br />

requirements. Users are assigned levels and<br />

areas of access, with login and passwords<br />

required to be changed on a regular basis. SMS<br />

contains reporting screens which record<br />

transactions based on dates, times, changes,<br />

and individuals making the changes.<br />

The release of information policy is included<br />

with <strong>College</strong> policy 300-07, along with directory<br />

information regulations. Directory information<br />

procedures are listed in the <strong>College</strong> catalog.<br />

Students may access their own computer<br />

student file information through OASIS with use<br />

of a student identification number and<br />

password.<br />

� �<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-17


Analysis.��The security of student records is<br />

appropriate and includes disaster recovery. The<br />

access controls in place for electronic and paper<br />

records protect student information and social<br />

security numbers. Students can request that<br />

their information not be released. The<br />

Registrar’s office complies appropriately with<br />

the National Clearinghouse requirements for<br />

information.<br />

Graduation�Requirements�<br />

Description.��Program graduation<br />

requirements are listed in the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�<br />

Catalog, on the website, and in various program<br />

brochures available through the admissions<br />

office. General and specific requirements for<br />

various certificates and degrees are listed, along<br />

with requirements for distribution for the<br />

Associate of Arts (AA), Associate of Arts and<br />

Science(AAS), Associate of Technical Arts (ATA),<br />

Associate of Science-Transfer (AST), etc.<br />

Applications for graduation are available online<br />

and in paper documents. Appropriate<br />

reference to the Student Right-to-Know Act is<br />

included in required publications (graduation<br />

application, View, OC�Catalog, web)<br />

Certificate and degree evaluations for<br />

graduation purposes are conducted by staff<br />

members within the Registrar’s office.<br />

Substitutions, waivers and exemptions are<br />

sometimes received and granted for<br />

SERVICES�FOR�STUDENTS<br />

Student�Characteristics�and�Needs�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> identifies the<br />

characteristics of its student population each<br />

fall quarter. Figure 3.10 on next page reflects<br />

student characteristics from 2004 through<br />

2008. Since the last <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> there have been<br />

significant increases in most categories. The<br />

percentage of students indicating workforce<br />

development as their goal increased by twentyfive<br />

percent since 2004. This was reflected in a<br />

professional and technical degrees and<br />

certificates with communication of approval by<br />

the faculty and division deans to the Registrar.<br />

Transfer degree substitutions, waivers and<br />

exemptions are submitted by potential<br />

graduates to the Registrar. The Registrar<br />

reviews all such requests from all degree areas.<br />

An appeal procedure has been established for<br />

students who wish to pursue requests which<br />

are denied. The Admissions, Registration, and<br />

Graduation Appeal Committee (ARGAC) meets<br />

as needed to consider such requests.<br />

Analysis.��The degree completion and<br />

graduation evaluation process is conducted<br />

quarterly and is tightly controlled for certificate<br />

and degree requirements and timeliness.<br />

Relatively few appeals are received. Appeals<br />

which cannot be handled through the Registrar<br />

are forwarded to the ARGAC. Three appeals or<br />

fewer have been received in each of the last<br />

five years as indicated by ARGAC files.<br />

Completion of certificates and degrees are<br />

entered on the official transcript. Verification<br />

of certificates and degrees is carried out by the<br />

Registrar’s office staff under the office’s<br />

directory information policy. Registration and<br />

Records staff members are working with the<br />

National Clearinghouse to establish the Degree<br />

Verify process. The effective date for changes<br />

to degrees will become more important once<br />

the degree audit software has been<br />

implemented.�<br />

large increase in the number of certificates<br />

awarded: 434 in 2003-04 and 681 in 2007-08.<br />

The number of students who intended to<br />

transfer increased slightly. Student headcount<br />

has increased by 14% since 2004 and the<br />

percentage of part-time students remains<br />

slightly higher than full-time students. The<br />

student population continues to be younger<br />

and the racial and ethnic diversity has increased<br />

significantly, especially in the multi-racial/other<br />

categories.<br />

3-18 {Standard�Three} Students


Figure�3.10.��Student�Characteristics��<br />

FALL�QUARTER�STUDENT�CHARACTERISTICS<br />

Fall�Quarter %�Change� %�Change<br />

2004� 2005� 2006 2007 2008 2007�08� 2004�08<br />

# # # # # %<br />

Total�Headcount� 7,111 7,536 7,646 7,552 8,102 7% 14%<br />

Full-time<br />

3,308 3,447 3,514 3,321 3,545 44% 7% 7%<br />

(12+ Credits)<br />

Part-Time 3,803 4,089 4,127 4,193 4,555 56% 9% 20%<br />

Total�First�time*� 2,055 2,155 2,216 2,072 2,229 8% 8%<br />

Full-time 862 876 880 806 952 39% 18% 10%<br />

Part-time 1,193 1,279 1,336 1,266 1277 61% 1% 7%<br />

(*First-time OC Student Summer or Fall)<br />

Kind�of�Student<br />

Transfer 3,089 3,160 3,077 3,024 3,157 40% 4% 2%<br />

Workforce 2,973 3,297 3,353 3,191 3,715 42% 16% 25%<br />

Basic Skills** 346 338 412 465 440 6% -5% 27%<br />

Other 703 741 799 834 788 11% -6% 12%<br />

(**Basic Skills as a Final Goal)<br />

Gender<br />

Male 3,101 3,316 3,256 3,149 3,409 41% 8% 10%<br />

Female<br />

Race/Ethnicity<br />

4,010 4,220 4,385 4,365 4,649 57% 7% 16%<br />

Asian 538 516 501 519 527 7% 2% -2%<br />

African American 204 192 210 232 281 3% 21% 38%<br />

American Indian 108 135 115 129 114 2% -12% 6%<br />

Hispanic 189 157 184 196 172 3% -12% -9%<br />

Pacific Islander/Native<br />

38 56 67 70 89 1% 27% 134%<br />

Hawaiian<br />

White 5,264 1,519 1,457 5,236 5,641 69% 8% 7%<br />

Alaskan Native 3 3 7 6 9 0% 50% 200%<br />

Multi-Racial 149 269 353 426 491 6% 15% 230%<br />

Other/Not <strong>Report</strong>ed 613 676 730 700 751 9% 7% 23%<br />

International 5 12 17 27 24 0% -11% 380%<br />

Students�with�<br />

Disabilities�<br />

402 447 450 434 507 6% 17% 26%<br />

Average�Credit�Load� 10 10.8 9.8 9.7 9.7<br />

Full-time 13.4 14.4 14.5 14.5 14.5<br />

Part-time 5.6 5.8 5.8 6.0 6.0<br />

Median�Age 24.7 24.4 24.6 24.5 24.7 1% 0%<br />

Under20<br />

2,024 2,110 2,059 2,081 2,243 27% 8% 11%<br />

20-29 2,552 2,840 2,858 2,836 3,009 37% 6% 18%<br />

30-39 1,249 1,194 1,255 1,184 1,297 15% 10% 4%<br />

40+ 1,286 1,392 1,457 1,401 1,537 18% 10% 20%<br />

NOTE: Kind of Student, Gender, Race/Ethnicity, Disability and Age are based on Student <strong>Report</strong>ed Data.<br />

Source:��<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Data�Warehouse�<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-19


The demographics of students attending<br />

the Poulsbo site are similar to those on the<br />

Bremerton campus, while Shelton has a<br />

significantly higher proportion of students<br />

indicating Basic Skills as their reason for<br />

attending college. In addition, the Shelton site<br />

has a higher percentage of part-time students,<br />

(sixty-nine percent) compared to Bremerton<br />

(fifty-six percent) and Poulsbo (fifty-eight<br />

percent). The Shelton student population<br />

includes a higher percentage of American Indian<br />

and Hispanic students than the other two sites.�<br />

Required Student-Right-to-Know data<br />

produced by the Integrated Post-Secondary<br />

Education System (IPEDS) 2007-08 report<br />

indicates the overall graduation rate for fulltime,<br />

first-time degree seeking undergraduates<br />

at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> within 150 percent of<br />

normal time to degree completion at thirty<br />

percent. The IPEDS comparison college group<br />

median was twenty-two percent. White non-<br />

Hispanic graduation rates were thirty-two<br />

percent at <strong>Olympic</strong> while Black non-Hispanic<br />

rates were six percent at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> and<br />

thirteen percent at comparison group colleges.<br />

Hispanic and Asian or Pacific Islander rates were<br />

at or above the overall graduation rate.<br />

According to IPEDS data, the full-time student<br />

retention rate was fifty-eight percent and the<br />

part-time rate was thirty-seven percent, which<br />

was comparable to other colleges.<br />

Analysis.��Student data informs program<br />

development and service delivery throughout<br />

the district, and the use of assessment<br />

information is reflected throughout this report.<br />

One major trend as noted above is the increase<br />

in workforce development as a student goal.<br />

Part of this increase is due to the SBCTC policies<br />

and funding to support such programs, such as<br />

Worker Retraining, Opportunity Grant, and<br />

Integrated Basic Education & Skills Training (I-<br />

BEST) in order to meet community needs for an<br />

educated workforce. Additional programs and<br />

services have been instituted to address these<br />

needs, such as increased advising and case<br />

management services, as well as increased<br />

financial aid support. An increase in Basic Skills<br />

students, especially at the Shelton site, has led<br />

to the hiring of an additional full-time tenure<br />

track Adult Education faculty member to serve<br />

Shelton. The increase in student diversity could<br />

be a result of the expansion of Multicultural<br />

Services and programs, which increased<br />

strategies and programs to recruit and retain a<br />

diverse student body. One such example is the<br />

Bremerton High School outreach program,<br />

which focuses on transitioning first generation<br />

students to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Student�Support�and�<strong>College</strong>�Success�<br />

Description.��The <strong>College</strong>’s focus on student<br />

achievement has resulted in strong<br />

collaborations between Student Services and<br />

instructional areas, which have led to a <strong>College</strong>wide<br />

plan that is aligned with the institutional<br />

Strategic Plan related to serving underserved<br />

students and creating a comprehensive student<br />

learning and success program. To view the<br />

<strong>College</strong>-wide plan, please see Standard Three<br />

exhibits.<br />

In 2006-07 the SBCTC implemented the<br />

Student Achievement Initiative, a state-wide<br />

effort to promote student learning and<br />

persistence from the Adult Basic Education<br />

(ABE) level to pre-college to college level. The<br />

Student Achievement Initiative was designed to<br />

focus on student improvements that could be<br />

influenced by colleges implementing strategies<br />

to improve achievement according to the<br />

diverse needs and characteristics of their<br />

students and local communities. The Initiative<br />

includes six “momentum” points that represent<br />

critical steps in student progress. Two of the<br />

momentum points directly measure first year<br />

college-level progress. They are gained for<br />

earning the first fifteen and thirty college-level<br />

credits. Another point is earned for the first<br />

five college-level credits in a math class that<br />

meets the requirement for computation<br />

(applied degree) or quantitative reasoning<br />

(transfer degree). These points presume levels<br />

of college readiness and not all entering<br />

3-20 {Standard�Three} Students


students are college ready. To address this,<br />

momentum points are given for student<br />

progress in Adult Basic Education,<br />

developmental English, and mathematics. The<br />

measures were developed based upon national<br />

research, and the Columbia University<br />

Community <strong>College</strong> Research Center assisted in<br />

empirically testing the measures. Improvement<br />

for individual colleges is measured as growth in<br />

total momentum points achieved from one year<br />

to the next. The first performance funding year<br />

is 2008-09 and total points gained will be<br />

compared to the base year (2006-07). The<br />

2007-08 year was considered the learning year<br />

and points garnered in that year will be<br />

included in the gains made in 2008-09.<br />

Figure�3.11�<br />

�<br />

Analysis.��In 2007-08 OC implemented three<br />

strategies to increase student achievement of<br />

the six momentum points. These strategies<br />

were: the Mentoring and Advising for<br />

Persistence and Success (MAPS) program, The�<br />

Making�of�a�Life; a learning community that<br />

combined developmental and college-level<br />

course work; and the development of a math<br />

study center. Figure 3.11 indicates <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> student achievement progress with<br />

regard to momentum points and assessment of<br />

point gains related to specific strategies<br />

implemented in 2007-08.<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-21<br />


As noted in Figure 3.12, specific strategies<br />

implemented had an impact on student<br />

progression. The points per student for all<br />

students except for those in the MAPS program<br />

was .73, while the Keys to <strong>College</strong> and Career<br />

learning community averaged 1.0 points, the<br />

MAPS (Mentoring and Advising for Persistence<br />

and Success) students averaged 1.83 points per<br />

student and the integrated Making�of�a�Life<br />

Learning Community averaged 2.75 points per<br />

student. In addition to the above strategies<br />

implemented in 2007-08, new Student<br />

Achievement Initiative strategies were<br />

implemented fall 2008 and included an<br />

orientation class, developmental learning<br />

communities, an ABE faculty seminar series that<br />

addresses pedagogy and improved learning for<br />

students, and teaching assistants for<br />

developmental mathematics courses.<br />

Assessment data will be compiled at the end of<br />

the 2008-09 academic year and will include<br />

student learning, student persistence, and<br />

momentum points gained. The Student<br />

�<br />

Figure�3.12�<br />

Achievement Initiative is available as a Standard<br />

Three exhibit. Preliminary fall 2008 data<br />

indicate that strategies are having the desired<br />

impact as points per student increased in the<br />

areas of Basic Skills, first fifteen <strong>College</strong> Credits,<br />

and Completions.��<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Student Achievement<br />

Initiative Committee is made up of<br />

approximately twenty-five faculty and<br />

administrators from Instruction and Student<br />

Services. They meet regularly, approximately<br />

twice a month, and have formed sub-groups<br />

supporting the strategies discussed above. The<br />

Student Achievement Initiative Committee has<br />

been successful in advocating for <strong>College</strong><br />

resources. Last year (2008-09), more than<br />

$75,000 was spent supporting strategies<br />

specifically targeted by the Student<br />

Achievement Committee. In 2009-10 about<br />

$119,000 has been allocated to continue these<br />

efforts.<br />

3-22 {Standard�Three} Students


The work of the Student Achievement<br />

Initiative Committee has crossed traditional<br />

boundaries and led to cross-campus<br />

collaborations to create and implement<br />

strategies that improve student learning and<br />

achievement such as the creation,<br />

implementation, and assessment of<br />

developmental learning communities. Based<br />

upon the assessments noted above, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> is successfully addressing student<br />

learning and achievement through specific<br />

targeted strategies. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is part of a<br />

national longitudinal study conducted by the<br />

Columbia University Community <strong>College</strong><br />

Research Center, which will analyze student<br />

success and goal attainment to determine if the<br />

strategies and methods implemented can be<br />

used as a model for impacting student<br />

persistence and achievement nationally. The<br />

President and his executive team are<br />

committed to ongoing support of this initiative.<br />

Student�Diversity�<br />

Description:��The <strong>College</strong> recognizes the<br />

diversity of its students and provides specific<br />

services and programs designed to address<br />

these diverse needs. Since the 2001 <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong>,<br />

Multicultural Services has developed a<br />

comprehensive program with a focus on<br />

student retention through intentional student<br />

interactions, empowering students with the<br />

knowledge and skills to navigate the college<br />

system, inclusive programming, relocating<br />

services, and institutionalization of diversity.<br />

The office was moved from an administrative<br />

building (the <strong>College</strong> Service Center) to the<br />

Bremer Student Center where students have<br />

more immediate access. Also, a Diversity<br />

Advisory Committee (DAC), comprised of cross<br />

campus representatives was developed in 2003.<br />

The goals of the committee are to provide<br />

leadership by integrating diversity of ideas,<br />

cultures, and visions into: instructional design,<br />

development, and delivery; hiring practices and<br />

continuing development of staff; academic and<br />

support needs of traditionally<br />

underrepresented populations; and the<br />

assessment and enhancement of campus<br />

climate. DAC recommendations and progress<br />

are available as Standard Three exhibits.<br />

Diverse programs and events are offered<br />

throughout the year, many of which are cosponsored<br />

with Student Programs, Counseling,<br />

Access Services, International Student Services,<br />

and Women’s Programs and <strong>College</strong> Success.<br />

Events are coordinated with faculty to support<br />

diversity within the curriculum. In addition, a<br />

variety of student clubs exist that represent the<br />

diversity of the student interests, cultures, and<br />

experiences.<br />

The Multicultural Services Center (MSC)<br />

functions as a community within the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

The fundamental philosophy behind how<br />

services are provided differs from traditional<br />

methods. There has been an intentional effort<br />

to develop culturally responsive practices which<br />

have been modified to fit available resources.<br />

There are three main foci of the MSC:<br />

administrative issues, community partnerships,<br />

and direct student service.<br />

In an effort to better address diversity<br />

issues institutionally, the DAC agreed to support<br />

the use of the Diversity Assessment Framework<br />

(DAF) to assess institutional diversity and make<br />

recommendations to the president and Cabinet.<br />

The DAF was developed by the State Board in<br />

collaboration with the Washington Center, and<br />

representatives from the Multicultural Student<br />

Services Directors’ Council, the Student Services<br />

Commission, and the Instruction Commission.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> was one of two schools in the<br />

system to pilot the assessment. Upon the<br />

recommendation of the Diversity Advisory<br />

Committee, the Board of Trustees adopted a<br />

Diversity Resolution (Appendix 3.1). One of the<br />

implementation procedures of the resolution<br />

was to administer the DAF every other year.<br />

DAC recommendations, Cabinet responses, and<br />

their current status are available as Standard<br />

Three exhibits.<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-23


Two of the successes of the diversity<br />

program are the acceptance of serving underserved<br />

students as an institutional priority, and<br />

Integration of counseling services in the<br />

Multicultural Center. As a strategic focus on<br />

serving under-served students has become an<br />

institutional priority, program and service<br />

changes have been implemented. For example,<br />

the Mentoring and Advising for Persistence and<br />

Success (MAPS) program was created and is<br />

supported by the Counseling Department and a<br />

MAPS advisor. This program provides direct<br />

support for first generation, low income<br />

students and has proven effective in retaining<br />

students (Figure 3.12). In addition to<br />

personalized academic advising by the MAPS<br />

advisor and a faculty/staff mentoring<br />

component, the Counseling Department<br />

regularly provides outreach services to students<br />

through the Multicultural Center. There, a<br />

counselor works with students in groups and<br />

individually to assist with educational and<br />

career planning, as well as providing personal<br />

counseling services as needed. The Institutional<br />

Effectiveness plan for Multicultural Services<br />

reflects the success of these interventions and<br />

is available as a Standard Three exhibit.<br />

In addition to the work of Multicultural<br />

Services, the Students in Need Group (SING)<br />

was formed last year to begin strategically<br />

addressing students in or near poverty. Several<br />

initiatives are underway as result of SING,<br />

including: student-run food banks at the three<br />

campuses; committees addressing basic needs<br />

and financial resources (such as housing,<br />

homelessness, transportation, nutrition, etc.)<br />

and financial resources, and a website that<br />

includes a comprehensive listing of community<br />

resources (http://www.olympic.edu/Students<br />

/StudentServices/SING).<br />

Women’s Programs and <strong>College</strong> Success<br />

provides information and referral services for<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students and for the<br />

community. This office promotes educational<br />

experiences that enrich the collegiate<br />

experience for all, regardless of culture,<br />

heritage, age, gender identity, or belief system.<br />

In addition, Women’s Programs and <strong>College</strong><br />

Success fosters an appreciation for diverse<br />

learning styles and learning environments. One<br />

of its primary services is the Keys�to�<strong>College</strong>�and�<br />

Career�Program, a five-credit learning<br />

community that is designed to help people in<br />

transition identify career and educational goals<br />

to become self-sufficient.<br />

Veterans’ Services has been actively<br />

involved in the development of a Veterans’<br />

Support Team — a group that has identified<br />

existing campus programs and services that can<br />

effectively collaborate to improve student<br />

veteran access to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s academic<br />

programs and support services. A key activity<br />

of this group has been to promote faculty and<br />

staff awareness of veterans’ issues and needs<br />

by hosting presenters, webinars, and workshops<br />

on topics related to serving veterans.<br />

Access Services for Students with<br />

Disabilities facilitates access to educational<br />

programs and services for students with<br />

disabilities and works with the campus<br />

community to foster an environment that<br />

welcomes full participation in their academic<br />

experience. Services, accommodations, and<br />

academic adjustments are determined<br />

individually and may include test<br />

accommodations, note-taking services, sign<br />

language interpreters, materials in alternate<br />

format, assistive technology, and specialized<br />

furniture or equipment. In 2007-08, eighty-five<br />

percent of academic students and seventyseven<br />

percent of professional and technical<br />

students who utilized these services and/or<br />

accommodations either met their goal or<br />

persisted two or more quarters in the academic<br />

year. This contrasts significantly with students<br />

who were not registered with Access Services or<br />

utilizing services (fifty-six percent and fifty-two<br />

percent respectively).<br />

3-24 {Standard�Three} Students


100%<br />

80%<br />

60%<br />

40%<br />

20%<br />

0%<br />

85%<br />

56%<br />

Analysis.��The diversity of the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> student population has increased over<br />

the last five years, including an increase in the<br />

number of students of color, an increase in<br />

students with disabilities, and an increase in the<br />

number of Adult Basic Education students.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> added four questions to<br />

the ACT Student Opinion Survey that were<br />

specific to diversity and multiculturalism.<br />

Responses showed an increase in students who<br />

reported that they agreed and strongly agreed<br />

that “Faculty at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> use examples<br />

relevant to my cultural group in their lectures,”<br />

moving up from 28.5 percent in 2003 to 32.6<br />

percent in 2008. When asked if they felt that<br />

students of different racial or ethnic groups<br />

participated equally in classroom activities,<br />

there was an increase in those who strongly<br />

agreed from 22.5 percent in 2003 to 28.5<br />

percent in 2008. Students reported an increase<br />

from twenty-three percent in 2003 to 32.2<br />

percent in 2008 in response to whether <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> is a comfortable environment and free<br />

from harassment of any kind (racial, sexual,<br />

other) for all students. These results are<br />

positive and support the effectiveness of<br />

diversity efforts on campus.<br />

One question that is of some concern was,<br />

“I feel I need to minimize various characteristics<br />

of my racial-ethnic or social/cultural group to fit<br />

in.” Students who strongly agreed and agreed<br />

3.13.��Persistence�Rates�<br />

77%<br />

52%<br />

Academic Professional Technical<br />

Students with disabilities<br />

registered with Access Services<br />

Students with disabilites not<br />

registered with Access Services<br />

rose slightly—from 10.1 percent in 2003 to 12.5<br />

percent in 2008. While a 2.4 percent increase<br />

over a five year period is not statistically<br />

significant, it is a cause of concern for the<br />

<strong>College</strong> and will be monitored.<br />

The placement of the Student Success and<br />

Persistence Counselor within the Multicultural<br />

Services Center had positive results with 100<br />

percent of students surveyed responding<br />

positively to questions regarding their personal<br />

educational plans (i.e., whether or not they had<br />

one and if they felt it was helping them stay on<br />

track). The students have responded so well to<br />

the placement of a counselor in the<br />

Multicultural Center that Multicultural Services<br />

and Counseling Services will continue to provide<br />

a broader range of support services. In<br />

addition, the placement of a math tutor in the<br />

center has had a positive impact: 100 percent of<br />

the students who have used the tutor<br />

progressed to the next math level. A database<br />

has been specifically designed to help the<br />

<strong>College</strong> better track students and target<br />

services.<br />

Student�Placement�<br />

Description.��Assessments for placement<br />

into English and mathematics courses are<br />

administered on the Bremerton campus<br />

through the Student Entry and Advising Center<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-25


(SEAC) and also at off-campus sites. The <strong>College</strong><br />

transitioned from using COMPASS® and ASSET®<br />

assessments developed by American <strong>College</strong><br />

Testing (ACT) to Accuplacer® assessment<br />

developed by the Educational Testing Service<br />

(ETS) in 2006. An independent consultant was<br />

brought in to assist with the change, which<br />

included extensive research and analysis to<br />

inform the development of appropriate cut<br />

scores. The mathematics assessment is an<br />

adaptive test and students start in the<br />

elementary algebra level. Depending on their<br />

skills, the mathematics portion of the<br />

assessment may route students to college-level<br />

mathematics or to arithmetic. Accuplacer® was<br />

implemented in winter 2006 and validation<br />

studies conducted by an independent expert<br />

occurred in the spring of that year. The<br />

consultant worked closely with the<br />

mathematics and English departments to<br />

review the data and determine appropriate cut<br />

scores.<br />

Students are guided in course placement<br />

through a system of prerequisites, which are<br />

published in the quarterly View at the beginning<br />

of relevant course descriptions. Some are<br />

recommended prerequisites and others are<br />

mandatory and enforced through the<br />

registration process. Prerequisite blocks exist<br />

for English composition, mathematics courses,<br />

and many science and computer science<br />

courses. A prerequisite block may be overcome<br />

by having an appropriate placement test score,<br />

by achieving a grade of C or better in a<br />

prerequisite course, or by special permission<br />

from the faculty member who teaches the class.<br />

In addition to registration prerequisite blocking,<br />

a quarterly report is prepared for math faculty<br />

providing test scores and previously earned<br />

grades in mathematics. Faculty may<br />

administratively drop students who have not<br />

completed appropriate prerequisites.<br />

In addition to this system of prerequisites,<br />

many professional and technical faculty work to<br />

properly place students who may have obtained<br />

prior knowledge or competency in a given field.<br />

The vertical challenge procedure is often used<br />

to facilitate advancement in such cases.<br />

The English Department has developed a<br />

comprehensive developmental curriculum to<br />

address the gap between students who<br />

demonstrate acceptable reading levels and<br />

students whose reading deficiencies are below<br />

college level. The English Department faculty<br />

and the Dean of Social Sciences and Humanities<br />

have designed this curriculum to address the<br />

assessed reading needs of these students and<br />

course offerings have been expanded both in<br />

number of courses and in number of credit and<br />

contact hours. Placement in these courses is<br />

mandatory for students with assessed<br />

deficiencies.<br />

In addition to assessment for placement<br />

purposes, SEAC also administers Accuplacer® to<br />

students who need to demonstrate an “ability<br />

to benefit” for financial aid eligibility, if they do<br />

not possess a high school diploma or<br />

equivalent. According to federal regulations, a<br />

student can only be eligible for financial aid if<br />

they have received a high school diploma,<br />

passed a GED, or Ability-to-Benefit test.<br />

Analysis.��Accuplacer® has proven to be a<br />

more stable program for students. The version<br />

of COMPASS® used at the <strong>College</strong> was<br />

extremely sensitive to server interruptions and<br />

frequently “crashed” in the middle of student<br />

sessions. Accuplacer® is web-based and much<br />

less sensitive to disruptions to the web<br />

connection. Additionally, Accuplacer® has<br />

proven to be more accessible as students who<br />

have not yet moved to the <strong>College</strong> service<br />

district may take an assessment in their current<br />

location. The ability to allow approved proctors<br />

access to the actual OC placement assessment<br />

is much more flexible than the previous<br />

product.<br />

The members of the mathematics faculty<br />

have some concerns regarding Accuplacer®<br />

placement results and have requested a<br />

validation study be conducted, for the purpose<br />

3-26 {Standard�Three} Students


of considering revision of cut-scores for<br />

placement. They are currently revising the pre-<br />

<strong>College</strong> curriculum, which will include a revision<br />

of cut-scores for placement.<br />

Placement for English classes is determined<br />

by reading comprehension and sentence-level<br />

analysis scores from the Accuplacer®<br />

assessment. The English Department<br />

conducted an assessment study in 2007-08 that<br />

required students to complete writing prompts<br />

at the beginning and end of each quarter, which<br />

were scored by instructors. A holistic scoring<br />

method was used and instructors found this an<br />

efficient and effective method for determining<br />

writing skill level. This process allows English<br />

faculty to provide a refined assessment of<br />

student writing ability to determine whether<br />

students are in the proper course as well as an<br />

opportunity to assess skill gains at the end of<br />

the course. The English Department will<br />

continue work on this assessment project.<br />

Orientation�<br />

Description.��Orientation for new students<br />

occurs through specialized and general<br />

orientation activities. Examples of targeted or<br />

specialized sessions can be found in Adult Basic<br />

Skills, the International Student Program,<br />

Running Start, and the Early Childhood and<br />

Family Development Center. New student<br />

advising sessions contain an orientation<br />

element — including an online version. The<br />

SEAC provides information, assessment,<br />

orientation, and advising to assist new students<br />

in entering <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. The addition of<br />

web-based services to provide advising-related<br />

resources and links to transfer institutions<br />

allows students to access resources anytime. A<br />

one-credit Orientation�to�<strong>College</strong>�class has been<br />

piloted as part of the Student Achievement<br />

Initiative. New students are especially being<br />

encouraged to take this course.<br />

�<br />

�<br />

Orientation�to�<strong>College</strong>�is unique in that it<br />

has the potential to involve many departments<br />

on campus, working toward a common goal of<br />

kick-starting a student’s experience at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. The most recent course included<br />

participation from IT, the bookstore, Career<br />

Center, Student Programs, full-time faculty, the<br />

ASOC, the Writing Center, the library, and<br />

Multicultural Services.<br />

Student Programs and Leadership<br />

Development offers a new student open house<br />

the week prior to the start of fall classes. The<br />

ASOC Vice Presidents of the Shelton and<br />

Poulsbo sites also offer a new student event in<br />

the fall. During the first week of classes,<br />

volunteers staff welcome booths in high traffic<br />

locations to answer new student questions and<br />

direct students to campus locations as needed.<br />

Analysis.��According to the 2008 ACT<br />

Student Opinion Survey, many students did not<br />

realize that orientation programs existed at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. This indicates a need for<br />

better marketing of the program. A one-credit<br />

Orientation�to�<strong>College</strong>�class has been piloted as<br />

part of the Student Achievement Initiative and<br />

assessment data indicates that the class<br />

contributes positively to student retention. The<br />

retention rate of students who completed<br />

General Studies 101 was 95.6 percent from fall<br />

2008 to winter 2009, with students registering<br />

for an average credit load of 12.4 credits for<br />

winter. Pre- and post-tests were also<br />

administered in the course, indicating<br />

improvement in students’ understanding of<br />

eight key areas: academic planning, email<br />

access, career services, strategies for student<br />

success, financial aid, campus resources,<br />

diversity, and OC mission, vision and values.<br />

Student satisfaction with <strong>College</strong><br />

orientation has improved since 2001, which<br />

could reflect increased efforts to enhance the<br />

new student experience at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-27


��<br />

Figure�3.14.��Satisfaction�with�<strong>College</strong>�services:��<strong>College</strong>�orientation�program�<br />

Very�<br />

Satisfied� Satisfied� Neutral� Dissatisfied�<br />

Very�<br />

Dissatisfied�<br />

2001� 18.6% 41.0% 21.8% 9.0% 3.2% 3.67<br />

2003� 19.5% 44.4% 23.7% 7.0% 1.9% 3.75<br />

2004� 18.8% 41.2% 28.3% 4.8% 1.5% 3.75<br />

2008� 22.3% 40.4% 27.5% 3.8% 1.9% 3.81<br />

�<br />

Advising�<br />

Description.��The Northwest Commission on<br />

<strong>College</strong>s and Universities (NWCCU) Regular<br />

Interim <strong>Report</strong> for <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> completed<br />

in April 2006 included the following<br />

recommendation:<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�should�continue�efforts�<br />

made�toward�improvement�of�the�advising�<br />

process.��Particular�attention�should�be�paid�<br />

to�advising�that�is�seamless�through�a�<br />

student’s�college�experience,�from�the�initial�<br />

orientation�through�the�point�of�exiting.�<br />

A progress report addressing this<br />

recommendation was submitted to the NWCCU<br />

in October 2006. Since that time, inclusion of<br />

an advising-specific Strategic Initiative in the<br />

2007-09 Strategic Plan has provided forward<br />

movement toward the development and<br />

implementation of a seamless advising process<br />

from entry to exit. An Advising Coordinating<br />

Team which includes faculty and staff advisors<br />

has met over the past year to evaluate advising<br />

processes. The result was a number of<br />

recommendations that were forwarded to the<br />

executive leadership of the institution. One<br />

such recommendation implemented in fall<br />

2008, was to provide shared responsibility for<br />

advising through a dual reporting structure of<br />

instruction and Student Services. Additional<br />

recommendations include implementation of a<br />

degree audit program to provide students and<br />

advisors up-to-date, readily accessible<br />

information on progress toward degree and<br />

development of a method by which students<br />

can easily transition from entry advisors to<br />

Average�<br />

Rating�<br />

faculty advisors. A degree audit program is to<br />

be implemented in 2009-10. Time Trade, a<br />

scheduling tool to ease the transition for<br />

students from SEAC advisors to faculty advisors,<br />

was piloted spring 2009. Based upon results of<br />

the pilot a determination about continued use<br />

of this tool will be made by fall 2009.<br />

Students, with the exception of specific<br />

professional and technical and Major Ready<br />

Pathway programs, receive initial placement<br />

and advising from SEAC staff. Students<br />

interested in any of the nursing programs,<br />

including the Baccalaureate in Nursing are<br />

advised by the Nursing Advisor located at the<br />

Poulsbo site. After initial advising and<br />

orientation, students are referred to faculty<br />

advisors for subsequent advising in their major<br />

area of study, or, if they are not sure of their<br />

goals, they are referred to faculty counselors for<br />

assistance with decision-making. Students<br />

entering professional and technical programs<br />

and Major Ready Pathway programs are<br />

referred to faculty or program advisors in<br />

appropriate areas of study immediately after<br />

their placement assessment. High school<br />

juniors or seniors admitted to the Running Start<br />

program receive orientation and advising<br />

through the Running Start Office. Running Start<br />

students are referred to faculty advisors for<br />

advising in their major area of study or for<br />

professional and technical program advising.<br />

Undecided students are referred to counseling.<br />

All students registering for seven credits or<br />

more are required to obtain a PIN and meet<br />

with an advisor until they have fifteen<br />

transcripted credits. The reason for this policy<br />

3-28 {Standard�Three} Students


is to increase the likelihood that students will<br />

make a connection with an advisor by their<br />

second quarter of attendance, and that this<br />

advising relationship will continue.<br />

Educational advisors, counselors, and<br />

faculty advisors help students make appropriate<br />

decisions concerning academic choices and<br />

career paths. Each year various advising<br />

resources, such as advising syllabi, academic<br />

path flow-charts, math sequences, and<br />

professional and technical program advising<br />

templates, are updated and made available to<br />

advisors. Advisor training occurs at various<br />

times throughout the year via workshops and<br />

National Academic Advising Association<br />

(NACADA) Webinars. An online advisor training<br />

and development course has also been<br />

redesigned using the new online course<br />

platform. Given the recent transition of advising<br />

program and policy oversight from Student<br />

Services to Instruction, the training format is<br />

being re-evaluated. Historically, an advising<br />

summer institute has been offered for faculty<br />

and educational advisors.<br />

Analysis.��While major steps have been<br />

taken to bridge the gap between the SEAC and<br />

faculty advisors, it is continually evolving and<br />

improving. Due to the formation of the<br />

Advising Coordinating Team in 2007,<br />

communication between SEAC advisors and<br />

faculty advisors has improved. Specifically, the<br />

faculty advising retreat during fall opening days<br />

2007 addressed the need to improve<br />

communication between the SEAC and faculty<br />

and to create a clear definition of advising and<br />

advisor responsibilities. Based on this<br />

discussion, faculty recommended a new<br />

Mathematics, Sciences, Engineering and Health<br />

(MESH) advisor position (the SEM advisor) and<br />

prompt development and implementation of a<br />

degree audit program to enhance<br />

communication among advisors and to track<br />

student progress toward their goals. In an<br />

effort to solidify efforts to further strengthen<br />

the advising system at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>, the<br />

Advising Coordinating Team made a<br />

recommendation to move the oversight of<br />

advising to Instruction, which was effective fall<br />

2008. The Advising Coordinating Team has<br />

worked diligently over the last two years to<br />

improve the transition process from SEAC<br />

advisors to faculty advisors. As a result of this<br />

work, which included surveys and feedback<br />

from faculty and advisors, an advising system<br />

was developed that fits most advisees. The<br />

implementation of this system occurred<br />

through the 2008-09 academic year.<br />

Student assessment of services has shown<br />

improved satisfaction with advising. The<br />

comparisons of the CCSSE from 2005 to 2007<br />

show encouraging results. Students surveyed<br />

reported an increase from nine to twelve<br />

percent in “Often seek academic advising and<br />

planning,” with the largest gains made among<br />

full-time students (nine to fifteen percent). The<br />

same students showed a significant increase in<br />

their satisfaction with academic advising and<br />

planning jumping from twenty-three percent to<br />

thirty-three percent being “Very Satisfied,” with<br />

the largest gains in satisfaction among part-time<br />

students (twenty percent to thirty-five percent).<br />

The percentage of students who regard<br />

academic advising and planning as very<br />

important also increased substantially from<br />

fifty-three percent to sixty-six percent. Again,<br />

part-time students saw the highest increase in<br />

this category (fifty percent to sixty-four<br />

percent). Overall, the CCSSE results show that<br />

while more outreach needs to be conducted for<br />

part-time students, all students indicate an<br />

increase in the frequency, satisfaction, and<br />

importance of academic advising and planning.<br />

The ACT Student Opinion survey 2004 to<br />

2008 comparisons also show some encouraging<br />

results. The number of students who selfadvised<br />

went down from twenty-seven percent<br />

to twenty-two percent. Students who received<br />

advising from the Student Entry and Advising<br />

Center and Counseling Center who indicated<br />

that they were "Very Satisfied" went up from<br />

thirty-four percent to forty-three percent.<br />

Students who received advising from a faculty<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-29


member who indicated “Very Satisfied”<br />

increased from forty-nine percent to fifty-five<br />

percent.<br />

Some factors that may have contributed to<br />

the rise in scores related to academic advising<br />

and planning include the creation of an advising<br />

syllabus in the SEAC, an increase in the number<br />

of counselors available to see students, and a<br />

step among faculty and educational advisors to<br />

“see students where they are” as opposed to<br />

only seeing students in their offices. For<br />

example, faculty advisors offer Café Advising in<br />

the Bremer Student Center near the espresso<br />

stand. A new MAPS advisor and counseling<br />

position have been created specifically to work<br />

with first-generation students. Both of the<br />

positions spend time in the Multicultural Center<br />

to meet with students. The most recent change<br />

would is the regular visits faculty counselors<br />

make to developmental math courses to<br />

encourage students to seek help when needed.<br />

Training and development of faculty and<br />

educational advisors remains a challenge. The<br />

Summer Advising Institute, which received<br />

favorable reviews from participants, was not<br />

offered last summer. The online training that is<br />

being re-designed should be a beneficial<br />

addition to in-person training and development<br />

opportunities. Further assessment of faculty<br />

and educational advisor training and<br />

development needs, as well as financial<br />

support, is necessary so that a comprehensive<br />

and meaningful advisor development program<br />

can be designed and implemented that will<br />

provide up-to-date information and resources<br />

to participants. The financial and human<br />

resources to provide ongoing advisor training<br />

and development at the local and national level<br />

remain a challenge.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> has made substantial progress<br />

toward the development of a seamless advising<br />

process from entry to exit, and the negotiated<br />

faculty agreement now lists advising as a<br />

related responsibility, thereby requiring faculty<br />

to declare advising as a required responsibility.<br />

This has provided needed clarity as to which<br />

faculty are available for advisor referral.<br />

Previously, advising was a required<br />

responsibility for all faculty, but some did not<br />

participate in this activity. The implementation<br />

of a degree audit program will dramatically<br />

improve the accuracy of advising and advisingrelated<br />

information and will increase student<br />

access to advisors and personalized advising<br />

resources. Consistent communication systems<br />

that utilize technology, such as a degree audit<br />

program and web-based resources, as well as<br />

training of faculty and other advisors remain<br />

ongoing priorities.<br />

Financial�Aid�<br />

Description.��The Student Financial Aid (SFA)<br />

Office provides financial assistance consistent<br />

with its mission and goals. Financial assistance<br />

includes federal and state grants, work-study,<br />

loans, and veteran benefits. Institutional<br />

resources are also utilized to supplement both<br />

state and federal financial aid for students. A<br />

portion of all tuition revenue (3.5 percent) is<br />

employed to award the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Grant<br />

and to provide short-term loans to students to<br />

purchase books and supplies. Various types of<br />

tuition waivers are provided to students,<br />

equivalent to three percent of tuition revenue.<br />

Financial aid is awarded based on federal<br />

financial aid methodology and other packaging<br />

formulas to ensure equitable and fair<br />

distribution of aid. The SFA Office continuously<br />

employs best practices to be in compliance with<br />

federal, state, and institutional policies. Federal<br />

and state reporting assure annual audits of all<br />

financial aid awards. The Federal Fiscal<br />

Operations <strong>Report</strong> and Application (FISAP) and<br />

State Unit Record reports mandate an<br />

accounting for every dollar awarded, and<br />

include edits to challenge perceived<br />

discrepancies. To date, no FISAP or Unit Record<br />

reports have been contested. A comprehensive<br />

State audit is conducted each year and includes<br />

a review of financial aid awards.<br />

3-30 {Standard�Three} Students


Financial aid information is available to<br />

students and parents in a variety of ways. The<br />

most publicized venue is on the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

website. A variety of print documents is also<br />

available such as brochures, bookmarks and<br />

mail inserts through which financial aid<br />

information is disseminated. Financial Aid 101<br />

information sessions, workshops, and other<br />

outreach events disseminate information both<br />

in print and through other methods to reach<br />

current and prospective students. Every award<br />

letter contains a document that summarizes<br />

relevant financial aid policies, rights and<br />

responsibilities of aid recipients.<br />

One way the SFA Office disseminates<br />

information to potential applicants about<br />

financing their education is through outreach<br />

events such as workshops and activities that<br />

target underprivileged and disadvantaged<br />

groups. The financial aid need analysis and<br />

other awarding formulas ensure that aid is<br />

awarded equitably and fairly.<br />

The Standards of Academic Progress (SAP)<br />

policy is also communicated to students by mail<br />

and on our website. The SAP policy clearly<br />

spells out conditions for students to remain in<br />

good standing and details the difference<br />

between good standing, probation, and<br />

cancellation statuses. Academic progress is<br />

measured by the percentage of credit hours<br />

completed, grade point average, and by the<br />

length of time in a program. The financial aid<br />

.<br />

academic standards for <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> are<br />

slightly more stringent than the institution’s<br />

standards. A petition and appeals process<br />

exists to address students who have special<br />

circumstances that prevent them from meeting<br />

the SAP. Loan applications and related<br />

information can be found on the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

website and other office publications. Figure<br />

3.15 shows disbursements of aid including<br />

subsidized and unsubsidized loans.<br />

Analysis.��The SFA Office utilizes multiple<br />

methods to assess the performance of its<br />

primary goals and functions of the office. For<br />

example, in 2003 a SFA Office Program Review<br />

was conducted. This process, which involved a<br />

review by peers from another institution,<br />

recommended the addition of a new financial<br />

aid staff member and the redesigning of the<br />

office among other items. These two<br />

recommendations were implemented and<br />

resulted in an increase in the quality and<br />

quantity of service to students. In the 2008 ACT<br />

Student Survey, responses to the level of<br />

available financial aid information increased<br />

from 3.61 to 3.67 from 2004 to 2008. This<br />

increase could be a reflection of the increased<br />

number of services, brochures and information<br />

available on the financial aid website as well as<br />

the increase in staffing and the redesign of the<br />

Financial Aid Office.<br />

Figure�3.15.��Students�Receiving�Financial�Aid�and�Aid�Disbursed�<br />

Award�Years� 2003�04� 2004�05� 2005�06� 2006�07� 2007�08�<br />

Students�Receiving�<br />

Need�Based�Aid��<br />

Students�Receiving�<br />

Loans�<br />

2,152 1,946 1,919 1,907 2,140 33.1%<br />

654 663 907 927 973 15%<br />

Total�Aid�Disbursed� $8,951,294 $8,236,944 $9,070,647 $9,147,765 $10,650,227<br />

Source:��SBCTC�Data�Warehouse,�Student�Table�and�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Financial�Aid�System�<br />

%�of�Total�in�aid�<br />

eligible�<br />

programs�<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-31


A new Financial Aid Management (FAM)<br />

system was introduced by the SBCTC in 2008. It<br />

is hoped that when fully functional, this new<br />

system will speed up financial aid processing<br />

time. At this point, however, the new system is<br />

significantly slower than the one it replaced,<br />

and programming for FAM has been<br />

incomplete. Periodic updates and releases have<br />

given it a “build it as you go” feel to staff. FAM<br />

has been a great source of frustration for<br />

students and staff. For some students, the<br />

increase in processing time has meant that<br />

funds were not available to them prior to the<br />

beginning of the quarter in which they were<br />

needed. Staff are frustrated with the increased<br />

workload from both the implementation and<br />

limitations of FAM, but mostly they are<br />

concerned about the impact it has had on<br />

students. Overall, when coupled with the<br />

significantly higher number of students applying<br />

for financial aid in 2009, the effect has been<br />

unsatisfactory. The <strong>College</strong> has taken several<br />

steps to address these issues, including<br />

increasing staffing for financial aid, revising<br />

some policies and procedures, and conducting a<br />

daily triage and reporting process.<br />

The SFA Office conducted a survey in 2008<br />

of approximately 2000 students who received<br />

financial aid in the 2007-08 academic year.<br />

Students were asked to rate the services<br />

provided by the Financial Aid Office. 276<br />

students responded to the survey (Figure 3.16).<br />

Survey respondents also had the<br />

opportunity to provide written comments about<br />

their experience with the financial aid process;<br />

these are available as Standard Three exhibits.<br />

Feedback generally indicated that students felt<br />

the process could be improved significantly.<br />

Based on this feedback and the impact of the<br />

FAM implementation, several steps have been<br />

taken to improve service, including:<br />

• Financial�Aid�101�sessions�were set up at<br />

the three college sites and staff trained to<br />

make presentations.<br />

• “Bat”�phone:�Staff at other sites were<br />

provided a special phone number for<br />

immediate service.<br />

• Financial�Aid�website: Information was<br />

revised and simplified.<br />

• Materials: A brochure on how to pay for<br />

college was produced by the Enrollment<br />

Taskforce.<br />

• Office�hours: Office hours were changed<br />

to allow open hours for services to<br />

students and closed hours for aid<br />

packaging.<br />

• Staffing:� An Assistant Director was hired,<br />

with a focus on processing, scholarships,<br />

outreach, and Financial Aid 101 sessions.<br />

Instruction and Student Services<br />

reassigned staff to assist with basic data<br />

and file tasks for part of their work days.<br />

Additional financial aid professionals<br />

were recruited to provide temporary<br />

assistance with awarding.<br />

Figure�3.16.��Student�responses�about�financial�aid�process�and�services�<br />

Extremely�<br />

Satisfied�<br />

Somewhat�<br />

Satisfied� Satisfied�<br />

Somewhat�<br />

Dissatisfied�<br />

Extremely�<br />

Dissatisfied�<br />

Courtesy� 54% 15.60% 13.40% 10.50% 5.40%<br />

Financial�Aid�<br />

Process� 29.40% 19% 17.80% 19% 14.50%<br />

Staff�<br />

Knowledge� 48.70% 16.20% 17.70% 10% 7%<br />

Helpfulness� 51.30% 14.50% 15.60% 9.30% 8.90%<br />

3-32 {Standard�Three} Students


• Communication:�A financial aid ‘call<br />

center’ was set up in June 2009 to better<br />

respond to inquiries.<br />

• Automation: Auto-review and autopackaging:�The<br />

new FAM modules were<br />

installed in July, and business processes<br />

and procedures continue to be reevaluated<br />

for transition to the automated<br />

process.<br />

• Student�portal: <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> will<br />

serve as a pilot site for this FAM<br />

application. It will increase students’<br />

access to financial aid information<br />

(status of application, aid awarded<br />

messages from financial aid, etc.).<br />

Efforts to speed up financial aid processing<br />

and improve student satisfaction were ongoing<br />

at the time of publication.<br />

The cohort default rate of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

student loan borrowers is monitored annually.<br />

Specific information is provided to student loan<br />

borrowers in entrance and exit counseling as<br />

required by federal regulations. Loan<br />

application materials are readily available to<br />

students who are interested in loans. Also,<br />

students have ready access to information on<br />

repayment obligations. Outreach programs are<br />

offered in all high schools in the service<br />

districts, financial aid workshops (FA 101) are<br />

offered on the main campus every week after<br />

regular business hours, and at the Poulsbo and<br />

Shelton sites on a regular basis. Besides online<br />

loan entrance and exit counseling, FA 101<br />

information sessions present students with a<br />

forum to answer specific loan questions.<br />

Students with higher income levels qualify<br />

for lesser grant amounts. Students tend to take<br />

out loans to finance the cost of their education<br />

if grants are inadequate. Due to increases in<br />

household incomes in Kitsap and Mason<br />

counties over the past several years, loan<br />

volumes have increased. For example, in Kitsap<br />

County, annual household incomes increased<br />

from 53,257 dollars in 2003 to 58,422 dollars in<br />

2006 and then went down to 56,774 dollars in<br />

2007. In Mason County, household incomes<br />

increased from 43,288 dollars to 48,433 dollars<br />

in 2007. The loan volume increased from 2.3<br />

million dollars in 2003-04 to three million<br />

dollars in 2007-08. Students who prematurely<br />

withdraw from college or do not graduate are<br />

at a higher risk of going into default since they<br />

are unlikely to find employment with salaries<br />

adequate to cover loan repayments. Difficult<br />

economic times also increase the risk of a rise in<br />

the default rate. Several measures are in place<br />

both internally and externally to reduce the<br />

default rate at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. For example,<br />

there is a thirty day delay on all student loans to<br />

ensure that loans are disbursed to students who<br />

are likely to complete the quarter. The <strong>College</strong><br />

requires all students to complete entrance<br />

counseling before they receive loans and exit<br />

counseling after they stop attending class.<br />

These sessions explain the rights,<br />

responsibilities and obligations of student loans.<br />

Financial Aid 101 information workshops also<br />

provide a venue to discuss student loans.<br />

Figure�3.17.��<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Student�Loan�Cohort�Default�2003�07�<br />

Years� 2003� 2004� 2005� 2006� 2007�<br />

Number�in�Repayment� 225 325 385 391 395<br />

Number�in�Default� 25 28 32 43 37<br />

Default�Rate� 9.8 8.6 8.3 10.9 9.3<br />

Source:��National�Student�Loan�Database�System�(NSLDS)�<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-33


Counseling�and�Wellness�<br />

Description.��Professional medical services<br />

are not available on campus. Short-term<br />

counseling services are provided to students,<br />

and those who are in need of long-term<br />

treatment are referred to outside community<br />

agencies.<br />

The Counseling Center provides a wide<br />

range of services that include educational<br />

intervention, crisis intervention, career<br />

counseling, personal counseling and academic<br />

planning. Referrals for health care information,<br />

alcohol and drug treatment, and community<br />

mental health services are provided through<br />

counseling services as well as through related<br />

Student Services departments. Counselors<br />

adhere to the code of ethics prescribed by the<br />

American Counseling Association, the American<br />

Psychological Association and the statutes and<br />

rules of the State of Washington. Healthrelated<br />

programming is offered throughout the<br />

year, including a Health and Wellness Fair,<br />

alcohol and other drug use workshops, and<br />

anxiety management workshops. Brochures<br />

related to health and wellness are available in<br />

the Counseling Department.<br />

In addition, Women’s Programs and <strong>College</strong><br />

Success sponsors speakers and events that<br />

address issues including wellness, sexual<br />

harassment, relationships, communication,<br />

divorce, stress, non-traditional career options,<br />

values identification, domestic violence<br />

awareness and prevention, and achievement of<br />

personal and educational goals. Finally, this<br />

program connects <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students<br />

with resources in the community. These<br />

community resources include housing, legal,<br />

financial, medical, and mental health services.<br />

Analysis.��Based upon departmental<br />

surveys, students who use counseling services<br />

indicate a high satisfaction level. For example,<br />

students who responded to a Counseling<br />

Services survey indicated the following: ninetynine<br />

percent were "Satisfied" to "Very Satisfied"<br />

that the counselor provided useful and accurate<br />

information; ninety-nine percent were<br />

"Satisfied" to "Very Satisfied" that the counselor<br />

explained test/assessment results in an<br />

understandable manner; ninety-six percent<br />

were "Satisfied" to "Very Satisfied" that the<br />

counselor helped with a confusing/difficult<br />

situation; and eighty-two percent were<br />

"Satisfied" to "Very Satisfied" that services will<br />

help improve their academic performance. The<br />

Counseling Department Institutional<br />

Effectiveness Plans are available in the Standard<br />

One exhibits.<br />

Career�Counseling�<br />

Description.��Career and student<br />

employment services and assistance are<br />

available at the Bremerton, Poulsbo, and<br />

Shelton sites. Services include computerized<br />

career assessments, job search or internship<br />

planning, informational interview and interview<br />

strategies, information on labor market trends<br />

and forecasts associated with the student’s<br />

major, and assistance with work study and<br />

community-based employment opportunities.<br />

Annual career events are scheduled quarterly<br />

such as the annual job fair, career expo, and<br />

community service and internship fair. The<br />

spring quarter Career Development Month<br />

activities increase the student’s career<br />

development opportunities. The Career<br />

Services web page offers students a convenient<br />

means of utilizing resources and information as<br />

needed.<br />

Career Services assists and supports the<br />

needs of not only current and prospective<br />

students but also alumni. A significant amount<br />

of time and effort are committed to assisting<br />

students from under-represented populations<br />

who are funded by state and federal grants<br />

such as Carl Perkins, WorkFirst, Opportunity,<br />

and Worker Retraining Grants. The center<br />

collaborates with Workforce Development staff<br />

to incorporate career and employment<br />

activities into grants such as WorkFirst, Worker<br />

Retraining and Opportunity Grant. Records<br />

3-34 {Standard�Three} Students


indicate that students funded by the<br />

Opportunity Grant, WorkFirst, and Worker<br />

Retraining utilize the services. Many faculty<br />

have incorporated Career Services into<br />

curriculum such as General Studies 140,<br />

Certified Nurse Assistant, Office Technology,<br />

and Cooperative Education 120.<br />

Analysis.��As a result of program review<br />

recommendations, Career Services developed<br />

and implemented a strategic management plan,<br />

updated staffing titles, and secured additional<br />

staff. Due to budget reductions, staffing levels<br />

have changed.<br />

The 2008 ACT Two-Year Student Opinion<br />

Survey cited college services that students<br />

indicated as their top five "Most Satisfied"<br />

services and five "Least Satisfied" services. It<br />

was noted in the survey discussion results that,<br />

"One notable move on the list of college<br />

services that students are most satisfied with is<br />

Student Employment Services, which jumped<br />

from number fifteen in 2004 to number six on<br />

the current list of most satisfied services."<br />

Career Services’ increased use of<br />

technology such as online registration and web<br />

page resources plus direct services for the<br />

Poulsbo and Shelton campuses has increased<br />

the number of students registering for services<br />

district wide by seventy-five percent. Other<br />

assessment activities such as Institutional<br />

Effectiveness Plans have increased services and<br />

assistance for Adult Basic Education students by<br />

sixty-five percent as well as employment<br />

opportunities for students with disabilities by<br />

twenty-five percent. The Career Services<br />

Institutional Effectiveness Plans are available as<br />

a Standard Three exhibit.<br />

Safety�and�Security�<br />

Description.��The Office of Safety and<br />

Security provides services district-wide and is<br />

staffed twenty-four hours a day, seven days a<br />

week. The Safety and Security Department is<br />

responsible for ensuring overall campus security<br />

as well as managing campus parking and<br />

providing the <strong>College</strong> with educational services<br />

to enhance the personal safety, welfare and<br />

protection of property within the <strong>College</strong><br />

community. Services include workshops on<br />

personal safety, class presentations, escort<br />

services from class to parking areas, emergency<br />

message delivery, victim assistance and referral,<br />

processing “unsafe condition” referrals and<br />

crime prevention consultation.<br />

In the spring of 2007 the <strong>College</strong> formed the<br />

Emergency Preparedness Taskforce to take a<br />

comprehensive and strategic approach to<br />

<strong>College</strong> safety and planning for emergencies.<br />

The Taskforce has been actively working for the<br />

past two years to address emergency scenarios,<br />

communication equipment and procedures,<br />

video monitoring, relationships with local law<br />

enforcement agencies, and other related areas.<br />

Focus groups have been conducted at all sites<br />

to inform the <strong>College</strong> community about<br />

planning activities and to learn about safety<br />

concerns within the <strong>College</strong> community.<br />

Analysis.��Based on annually reported crime<br />

statistics, the <strong>College</strong> appears to be providing<br />

adequate security (see Standard Three exhibits<br />

for a collection of annual reports). However, as<br />

more campus shootings have occurred<br />

nationally, perceptions of relative safety within<br />

the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> community have declined<br />

(as assessed by focus group feedback and<br />

student conduct referrals). The Emergency<br />

Preparedness Taskforce has served as an<br />

effective response to safety concerns, and<br />

much has been accomplished to upgrade<br />

infrastructure (radio, video, locks, and lighting),<br />

policies and procedures, and training. Despite<br />

this progress, the <strong>College</strong> is only in the<br />

beginning stages of creating an effective<br />

process to coordinate early information and<br />

intervention for students causing concern.<br />

Efforts to address this concern include adding<br />

the component of a behavioral intervention<br />

team to the threat assessment process.<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-35<br />


Housing�<br />

Description.��Student housing is not<br />

available at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. A homestay<br />

program is available to international students.<br />

Homestay hosts are required to submit a<br />

written application and undergo a criminal<br />

record check. The homestay coordinator visits<br />

each prospective home to check on safety,<br />

security, cleanliness and supervision aspects.<br />

Approved homes are visited each quarter and<br />

an evaluation form completed and filed with<br />

the International Student Programs office and<br />

reviewed by the Dean of Enrollment Services.<br />

Contracts are signed by the homestay host and<br />

the students. Great care is taken in matching<br />

the needs and preferences of the students with<br />

the amenities of the home. Students may<br />

request a change in homestay accommodation<br />

within the first ten days of the quarter. Change<br />

for due cause may be requested at other times<br />

during the quarter.<br />

Food�Services�<br />

Description.��Food services are provided and<br />

supervised by the Culinary Arts program of the<br />

Business and Technology Division. Culinary Arts<br />

is an accredited American Culinary Federation<br />

(ACF) program, and is managed by three fulltime<br />

faculty members with an aggregate ninetyseven<br />

years of experience in the hospitality<br />

industry. The senior chef-instructor was the<br />

ACF Western Region Chef instructor of the year<br />

in 2006. The recently tenured chef-instructor is<br />

a new inductee into the prestigious American<br />

Academy of Chefs, the ACF honor society.<br />

Cafeteria service, fine dining restaurant<br />

menu service, espresso, and snacks are<br />

available on the Bremerton campus. Food<br />

Services fall under the auspices of the Kitsap<br />

County Health District, are regularly inspected,<br />

and follow all the Safe Food Handling rules and<br />

regulations of the Food Code adopted by the<br />

Washington State Department of Health. Food<br />

service needs at Shelton and Poulsbo are<br />

provided through vending machines. In<br />

addition to on-campus food services, catering<br />

services are provided to on and off-campus<br />

groups and organizations. According to<br />

responses from students on the ACT Student<br />

Opinion Survey (2008), student use of food<br />

services at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is similar to that of<br />

comparable institutions, and student<br />

satisfaction with food services is significantly<br />

higher (2008).<br />

Bookstore�<br />

Description.��The OC Bookstore is comprised<br />

of three stores serving <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> districtwide.<br />

Each store is stocked to meet the unique<br />

needs of its campus. The Bremerton store<br />

serves as the central facility where goods are<br />

received and then transferred to the other sites.<br />

The bookstore’s Point-of-Sale system, installed<br />

in the Poulsbo store in 2005 and Shelton in<br />

2006, ensures sound financial and operational<br />

consistency across the district. Since 1999 the<br />

store has also operated a website for online<br />

textbook sales. The store is updating its<br />

website during the 2008-09 year which will<br />

allow a more active virtual retail store.<br />

The Bremerton campus store was<br />

renovated in 2006 to enable stocking a much<br />

larger selection of books, supplies, software,<br />

office products, and insignia goods. A<br />

convenience store was added, providing the<br />

campus with additional food options and hours<br />

of operation including providing concessions to<br />

athletic events. The new store is well equipped<br />

to provide <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students with all<br />

their classroom needs. The stores at the<br />

Shelton and Poulsbo sites are open<br />

approximately twelve weeks each quarter.<br />

One of the ways that the bookstore has<br />

expanded to support educational programs and<br />

contribute to the intellectual climate of the<br />

campus community is through hosting authors<br />

to discuss their books. Since 2006, the<br />

bookstore has hosted five well-attended events.<br />

3-36 {Standard�Three} Students


A Washington State law enacted in the<br />

spring of 2007 required the Board of Trustees to<br />

create a policy governing bookstore efforts to<br />

manage the cost of textbooks for students. The<br />

Board of Trustees adopted the Course Materials<br />

Cost Savings Policy�in the spring of 2008. The<br />

policy and its procedures are included in the<br />

Standard Six exhibits. During the 2008-09<br />

academic year, the bookstore developed an<br />

implementation plan.<br />

The bookstore belongs to The Independent<br />

<strong>College</strong> Bookstore Association (ICBA), a<br />

cooperative buying group which uses its<br />

combined purchasing power to keep book and<br />

supply prices competitive for students. One of<br />

the most significant methods the bookstore<br />

uses to keep book costs in check is through the<br />

quarterly book buyback program. The program<br />

has always been popular, but has significantly<br />

expanded in recent years as demonstrated by<br />

Figure 3.18��<br />

Analysis.��Eighty-six percent of respondents<br />

to last year’s Graduates Follow-up Survey<br />

positively evaluated the bookstore services, and<br />

student opinion survey ratings have been<br />

consistently above the national average. In the<br />

2008 ACT Student Opinion Survey, students<br />

rated their satisfaction with the bookstore<br />

higher than the national norm. Figure 3.19<br />

shows that high ratings in this survey have been<br />

consistent over time.<br />

Expanding demand has been met by<br />

expansion of the bookstore facilities and<br />

offerings. The largest area of growth for the<br />

bookstore has been food offerings, filling an<br />

important need during hours when food service<br />

is not available.<br />

The creation of an advisory committee<br />

consisting of bookstore staff, <strong>College</strong> faculty,<br />

staff and students could enhance the<br />

development and monitoring of current and<br />

future bookstore policies and practices to be<br />

responsive to changing needs.<br />

Figure�3.18.��Fall�Quarter�Sales�and�Buyback�Amounts�over�Five�Years�<br />

Fall�Quarter� 2004� 2005� 2006� 2007� 2008� %�Change�<br />

Buyback� $ 110,051 $ 116,850 $ 131,776 $ 143,051 $ 200,942 82.6%<br />

Used�Books� $ 182,450 $ 182,636 $ 202,525 $ 226,318 $ 313,916 72.1%<br />

New�Books� $ 740,020 $ 792,621 $ 822,550 $ 847,983 $ 795,635 7.5%<br />

Figure�3.19.��ACT�Student�Opinion�Survey�Results�for�the�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Bookstore�over�Time�<br />

Year� Very�Satisfied� Satisfied� Neutral� Dissatisfied�<br />

Very�<br />

Dissatisfied�<br />

2001� 15.4% 44.0% 18.7% 7.4% 4.0% 3.67<br />

2003� 18.4% 48.6% 17.2% 5.8% 2.0% 3.82<br />

2004� 19.2% 49.8% 17.3% 6.9% 2.6% 3.79<br />

2008� 27.0% 43.6% 15.9% 6.0% 2.3% 3.92<br />

�<br />

Average�<br />

Rating�<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-37


Student�Programs�and�Leadership�<br />

Development��<br />

Description.��Student Programs and<br />

Leadership Development (SPLD) is the<br />

administrative component of Student Services<br />

that provides management, supervision, and<br />

guidance to The Associated Students of <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> (ASOC). The ASOC provides a venue for<br />

representing student interests in the <strong>College</strong><br />

governance system and provides funding for<br />

various student activities and programs through<br />

the Services and Activities (S&A) fees collected<br />

as part of tuition. Examples of programs funded<br />

include: student media (The�Olympian), choral<br />

and instrumental music groups, drama, tutorial<br />

services, honor societies (Phi Theta Kappa),<br />

student clubs, athletics, recreation, childcare,<br />

cultural programming, and diversity awareness.<br />

The 2008-09 S&A Program List is available as a<br />

Standard Three exhibit.<br />

The office of SPLD assists ASOC in<br />

administration of these programs. Paid and<br />

volunteer faculty and staff advisors apply<br />

policies and procedures as needed.<br />

Administrators and program advisors are<br />

guided by the Washington Administrative Codes<br />

(WAC), the Revised Code of Washington (RCW),<br />

Washington Department of Early Learning,<br />

National Association for the Education of Young<br />

Children, OC Board of Trustees, <strong>College</strong> policies,<br />

the�Northwest Athletic Association of<br />

Community <strong>College</strong>s (NWAACC), the ASOC<br />

Constitution and By-Laws, and the ASOC Club<br />

Handbook. The ASOC Constitution and By Laws<br />

and ASOC Club Handbook are available as<br />

Standard Three exhibits.<br />

Student clubs form around specific student<br />

interests, recreation, ethnicities, religious<br />

beliefs, or academic programs and may be<br />

affiliated with national or international<br />

organizations. The SPLD office provides clubs a<br />

handbook with information on campus services,<br />

resources, and policies and procedures.<br />

Student organizers plan and implement social,<br />

cultural, educational, and community-building<br />

events, and conduct post-event evaluations.<br />

Subsidized by S&A fees, the recreation<br />

program provides student discounts for local<br />

recreational activities (bowling, ice skating,<br />

climbing, swimming), and offers free or reduced<br />

prices for outdoor adventure excursions (skiing,<br />

snowboarding, climbing, hiking, etc.), as well as<br />

student organized intramural sports. OC<br />

Shelton and OC Poulsbo also enjoy discounted<br />

recreational activities specific to these two<br />

locations.<br />

S&A fees partially fund the OC Child<br />

Development and Family Center (CDFC), Early<br />

Head Start and Head Start programs. The<br />

Bremerton campus houses the CDFC, Early<br />

Head Start and Head Start are located offcampus.<br />

Staff includes licensed childcare<br />

specialists and state classified, exempt, and<br />

student staff. The Shelton campus houses a<br />

cooperative childcare facility that is not<br />

supported by S&A fees. Because the CDFC does<br />

not have facilities and services at the OC<br />

Shelton and Poulsbo sites, in 2008-09, eligible,<br />

randomly-chosen Shelton and Poulsbo students<br />

will use S&A fee funded vouchers to offset costs<br />

at licensed childcare facilities.<br />

OC Shelton and Poulsbo have increased the<br />

variety and number of activities, including<br />

student appreciation days, musical<br />

performances, lecture series, Earth Day events,<br />

voter registration drives, and special lunches in<br />

their commons areas. A Phi Theta Kappa<br />

representative recruits students and shares<br />

office space with the ASOC Vice-Presidents at<br />

both sites.<br />

Analysis.� The 2008 ACT Two-Year Student<br />

Opinion Survey reports one of the top five<br />

services with which students are most satisfied<br />

is cultural programs and activities. This could<br />

be reflective of increased collaborative<br />

programming between the Student Programs<br />

and Leadership Development and Multicultural<br />

Services offices. Changes in SPLD staffing has<br />

3-38 {Standard�Three} Students


occurred over the last two years with a focus on<br />

providing a diverse array of programming,<br />

cultural events, and leadership opportunities<br />

for students.<br />

Students are moderately satisfied with the<br />

purpose for which student activities fees are<br />

used. The satisfaction level has been increasing<br />

since 2001. Students have assessed their<br />

process yearly with the guidance of the ASOC<br />

advisor and have continually made minor<br />

adjustments to the process and to their<br />

communication efforts with students.<br />

Student�Role�in�Governance�<br />

Description.��The office of Student Programs<br />

and Leadership Development assists students in<br />

forming and operating a governing body, the<br />

ASOC, of which all registered students are<br />

members. Each year, the general student<br />

population elects the ASOC officers, including<br />

representatives on the Shelton and Poulsbo<br />

sites, a President, Vice President for Judicial<br />

Affairs, Vice-President of Communications, and<br />

a Treasurer. The officers comprise the ASOC<br />

Executive Council. Students have a variety of<br />

opportunities to participate in campus<br />

governance, including formal representation at<br />

Board of Trustees meetings (see Standard Six<br />

for a more detailed description and analysis).<br />

Year�<br />

Intercollegiate�Athletics�<br />

Description.��The intercollegiate athletic<br />

program at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> conducts a diverse<br />

athletic program consistent with the mission of<br />

the institution with an emphasis on developing<br />

the total student-athlete. The focus of the<br />

program is on academics and several initiatives<br />

have been developed to aid the studentathletes<br />

to become successful in their<br />

educational endeavors. Athletes use the<br />

counseling office, a student success counselor<br />

through the multicultural services office,<br />

coaches, and the athletic director for academic<br />

advising needs. <strong>Study</strong> hall, mandatory review of<br />

grades throughout the quarter, and direct<br />

intervention by the Athletic Director for “at<br />

risk” student-athletes supports this initiative.<br />

As a member of the Northwest Athletic<br />

Association of Community <strong>College</strong>s, the Athletic<br />

Department works with other region members<br />

to develop league schedules. The Athletic<br />

Director assists head coaches with scheduling of<br />

all games and matches to ensure class<br />

attendance and final examinations take top<br />

priority.<br />

�<br />

Figure�3.20.��Satisfaction�with�Purposes�for�which�Student�Activity�fees�are�used�<br />

Very�<br />

Satisfied�<br />

Satisfied� Neutral� Dissatisfied�<br />

Very�<br />

Dissatisfied�<br />

2001� 4.0% 22.5% 43.3% 7.2% 2.5% 3.23<br />

2003� 6.5% 22.4% 43.3% 6.2% 2.8% 3.29<br />

2004� 5.3% 25.1% 43.9% 6.1% 2.4% 3.30<br />

2008� 7.8% 26.1% 43.9% 3.3% 1.2% 3.44<br />

Average�Rating�<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-39


Participation in Northwest Athletic<br />

Association of Community <strong>College</strong>s (NWAACC)<br />

involves adhering to strict guidelines relating to<br />

gender equity, academic responsibility and<br />

financial aid opportunities. Athletes comply<br />

with the same admissions, degree, and financial<br />

aid requirements as all other students. Since<br />

the 2001 <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong>, the program has added<br />

four additional sports: Men’s and Women’s<br />

Soccer and Men’s and Women’s Golf.<br />

Regarding athletic waivers and scholarships,<br />

increased reporting to the Financial Aid Office<br />

has allowed a seamless integration of financial<br />

aid to student-athletes. Athletic awards are<br />

posted to an electronic file and sent via e-mail<br />

to Registration, Cashiering and Financial Aid.<br />

Each area plays a role in ensuring studentathletes<br />

receive the correct amount of financial<br />

aid and maintaining the accuracy of<br />

administrative records.<br />

In 2007 the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board of<br />

Trustees voted to eliminate the non-resident<br />

operating portion of tuition for out-of-state<br />

students, resulting in an enrollment increase in<br />

out-of-state student-athletes at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. The increased support from waivers,<br />

scholarships and comparative tuition<br />

differential between residents and nonresidents<br />

has aided recruiting efforts of both<br />

male and female student-athletes.<br />

Administratively the program is supported<br />

by the Vice President of Student Services as well<br />

as various areas on campus such as Counseling,<br />

Advising, Registration and Records, Admissions,<br />

Financial Aid, and the Business Office. The Vice<br />

President of Student Services annually reviews<br />

the goals and objectives of the Athletic<br />

Department. Oversight for the program is done<br />

through a variety of reporting tools: Annual<br />

Student Services <strong>Report</strong>, bi-annual State<br />

auditor’s review, annual NWAACC Grant-in-Aid<br />

report, and in 2006, a program review. The<br />

Athletic Director has a dual role on the Student<br />

Services organizational chart; responsibility for<br />

intercollegiate athletics/recreation and Director<br />

of the Bremer Student Center. The Athletic<br />

Director also represents the <strong>College</strong> in the role<br />

of Men’s Commissioner to NWAACC. Specific<br />

duties of the Athletic Director are outlined in<br />

the Athletic Code Book and the NWAACC<br />

guidelines referenced in Appendix, Section B.<br />

Each NWAACC institution is required to have a<br />

men’s and women’s athletic commissioner. The<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s current women’s commissioner has<br />

been serving in the position for the past two<br />

years. Coaches are hired and held to strict<br />

professional standards such as minimum<br />

standards for experience and education,<br />

professional development, medical, legal and<br />

coaching requirements. Athletic Department<br />

goals and objectives are provided in writing to<br />

all candidates for athletic staff positions. Yearly<br />

formal training is provided to coaches and<br />

adherence to NWAACC rules is reviewed. Each<br />

year the coaches also obtain certification from<br />

NWAACC. Each sport is financially supported by<br />

paid positions for a head coach and one<br />

assistant coach. The coaching stipends are<br />

monitored by the Vice President of Student<br />

Services and range from $3,400 to $5,000 for<br />

head coaches and $2,100 to $3,000 for assistant<br />

coaches. Coaches start at the first level and<br />

move up each year until they reach the highest<br />

level.<br />

Institutionally, the program enjoys financial<br />

support from the Associated Students of<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> (ASOC), State operating and<br />

fundraising revenues. The ASOC was extremely<br />

supportive when the program expanded to<br />

include Soccer and Golf. The need for<br />

fundraising, however, is becoming greater each<br />

year. Each athletic team at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has<br />

developed fundraising projects to help enhance<br />

their budget. All projects are coordinated<br />

through the Athletic Director and the Director<br />

of Fiscal Services. A strict set of guidelines and<br />

procedures has been developed for fundraising.<br />

Head coaches work with the Athletic Director to<br />

establish fundraising projects. Funds are<br />

targeted for special equipment needs,<br />

scholarships and tournament costs. Accounting<br />

for fundraising monies follows State established<br />

procedures.<br />

3-40 {Standard�Three} Students


On a yearly basis the Athletic Director<br />

submits a budget proposal for the entire<br />

athletic program to the ASOC for consideration.<br />

The Athletic Department works closely with the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation with all major<br />

fundraising activities. The institution supports<br />

athletics with scholarship help in the form of<br />

partial tuition waivers. The students submit<br />

their budget request to the Vice President for<br />

Student Services, President of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

and the Board of Trustees no later than June of<br />

each fiscal year. The Athletic Director oversees<br />

the budget for the entire intercollegiate<br />

athletics and recreation programs. A yearly<br />

analysis of expenditures and budget is<br />

presented to the Vice President for Student<br />

Services.<br />

Analysis.��For the past three years<br />

recruitment and retention of coaches has been<br />

a challenge. Coaches’ salaries have remained<br />

stagnant. In an effort to strengthen the athletic<br />

program, the Student Programs and Leadership<br />

Development Department was re-assigned to<br />

the Dean of Student Development to provide<br />

additional time for the athletic director to focus<br />

on athletics. As a result the athletic director has<br />

been able to work with other campus groups to<br />

find college employment opportunities for<br />

coaches. The goal is to have all head coaches<br />

secured in at least part-time employment on<br />

campus in positions that are in addition to their<br />

coaching responsibilities. The Athletic<br />

Department is working to develop an advisory<br />

board. The athletic director works with campus<br />

staff and faculty as well as community groups to<br />

develop membership to this board.<br />

The Athletic Department has partnered<br />

with the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation for their<br />

major fundraising activities. Fundraising has<br />

become more necessary as other funding<br />

sources are limited. This past fall the Athletic<br />

Department Dinner and Auction was the first<br />

major fundraising activity conducted with the<br />

OC Foundation and was very successful. The<br />

Athletic Department has increased its<br />

community connections to help with<br />

fundraising activities as well as improving<br />

facilities. Working with the Bremerton School<br />

District has secured facility improvements for<br />

the softball, baseball and soccer programs.<br />

Student�Media�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> offers a<br />

student funded newspaper publication, The�<br />

Olympian, which has received regional and<br />

national recognition over the last several years.<br />

Advised by journalism faculty, this newspaper<br />

offers paid and volunteer students a journalism<br />

experience that mirrors a professional<br />

newspaper publishing experience. While<br />

students from journalism classes are<br />

encouraged to write and take photos for the<br />

paper, it is not a requirement of any particular<br />

writing, photography or journalism class. The<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s relationship with the student<br />

newspaper, legal responsibility, editorial<br />

freedom, and accountability are described in<br />

WAC 132C-120-035 and is available on the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s website and in the Student Handbook<br />

(found in the Standard Three exhibits).<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> exhibits integrity and<br />

responsibility in advertising, student<br />

recruitment and representation of accredited<br />

status. The primary emphasis of all<br />

advertisements, publications, promotional<br />

literature and recruitment activities is on<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s educational programs and<br />

services. These statements and representations<br />

are clear, accurate, and current. <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> has developed a system for<br />

departments, which create publications and<br />

web content, to review, track, and update<br />

information to ensure consistency and<br />

accuracy. Departments regularly conduct<br />

individual reviews of their content using a<br />

content review form that lists the title, the<br />

format, the author of the content, and the<br />

publish date. Reviewers fill in the form and<br />

indicate that the content was fact checked and<br />

verified with the current catalog. All claims<br />

made by the <strong>College</strong> are also reviewed and<br />

verified on the form.<br />

{Standard�Three} Students 3-41


Catalogs and other official publications are<br />

accessible in electronic and hard copy formats,<br />

and contain accurate information regarding:<br />

institutional mission and goals; entrance<br />

requirements and procedures; basic<br />

information on programs and courses, with<br />

required sequences; degree and program<br />

completion requirements; listing of full and<br />

part-time faculty with degrees held and<br />

conferring institution; rules and regulations for<br />

conduct; tuition, fees, and other program costs,<br />

financial aid information and requirements;<br />

policies and procedures for refunding fees;<br />

career opportunities, licensure, and unique<br />

requirements; and an academic calendar.<br />

STANDARD�THREE:��STRENGTHS�AND�RECOMMENDATIONS�<br />

Strengths���<br />

• A system of assessment has been<br />

implemented utilizing results for program<br />

planning and resource allocation that are<br />

aligned with the <strong>College</strong>’s mission and<br />

strategic plan.<br />

• The work of the Student Achievement<br />

Initiative Committee has crossed<br />

traditional boundaries and led to crosscampus<br />

collaborations to create and<br />

implement strategies that improve<br />

student learning and achievement.<br />

• Students Services has collaborated<br />

effectively to create and implement<br />

strategies to facilitate student access to<br />

educational programs and services.<br />

• A cohesive, safe, diverse, and supportive<br />

community for students has been created<br />

within the Multicultural Services Center<br />

which has positively impacted student<br />

connections, academic and personal<br />

growth, service to the community, and<br />

leadership development.<br />

• Student Services has improved<br />

communication efforts with students<br />

using multiple modalities.<br />

Student recruitment and admissions work is<br />

carried out by well-qualified and trained<br />

admissions and outreach staff who accurately<br />

represent <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>, including<br />

information on job placement and program<br />

costs.<br />

Representation of accredited status of the<br />

<strong>College</strong> and selected programs is stated<br />

accurately and fully in a comprehensive<br />

statement in the <strong>College</strong> catalog and other<br />

official publications.<br />

Recommendations�<br />

• Increase the use of technology such as a<br />

degree audit system and other web<br />

resources to improve accessibility and<br />

accuracy of advising information for<br />

students.<br />

• Create an advisory committee consisting<br />

of students, faculty, and staff for the<br />

bookstore and athletics.<br />

• Fully employ and assess the Financial Aid<br />

Module (FAM) to determine effective<br />

work flow processes and appropriate<br />

staffing levels.<br />

• Maintain commitment to professional<br />

development for Student Services<br />

personnel to stay current with best<br />

practices in respective fields<br />

3-42 {Standard�Three} Students


{Appendix}<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for<br />

Standard�Three


{Appendix}�<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for�Standard�Three�<br />

BOARD�OF�TRUSTEES�DIVERSITY�RESOLUTION�#05�1025�1�<br />

The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> District is committed to integrating respect for the value of diversity into all<br />

components of college life. This commitment extends to the <strong>College</strong>’s policies and procedures, its<br />

services and programs, its workforce and student population and its curriculum. We believe that valuing<br />

diversity will transform us into an inclusive community that embraces and celebrates our many<br />

differences, (e.g., ethnicity, culture, social class, gender, sexual orientation, age, abilities, language,<br />

politics, race, religion, education and values). It will enable us to recognize the uniqueness in everyone,<br />

appreciate the contribution that each person can make, and respect the identity and the perspective of<br />

those who are indeed different from ourselves. These changes will create an inclusive environment that<br />

enriches the life and learning of the entire <strong>College</strong> community and reinforces our unity of purpose –<br />

student learning.<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Three} Students A3-1


{Standard�Four}<br />

Faculty<br />

Standard�Four


{Standard�Four}�<br />

Faculty�<br />

FACULTY�SELECTION,�EVALUATION,�ROLES,�WELFARE�AND�DEVELOPMENT<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty are committed to<br />

the <strong>College</strong> mission, student academic<br />

achievement, and continuous improvement of<br />

courses and programs. The <strong>College</strong> is dedicated<br />

to employing exceptional full-time and parttime<br />

faculty members, and provides<br />

appropriate support for all academic<br />

employees.<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty are<br />

qualified to perform academic assignments by<br />

demonstrating educational and/or experiential<br />

expertise. The faculty consists of full-time and<br />

part-time members primarily assigned to<br />

instructional divisions (see Instructional<br />

Organization Chart, Figure 2.4). Within these<br />

divisions, faculty work collaboratively with<br />

similarly qualified individuals. Each division is<br />

led by a dean qualified by education or<br />

experience to supervise division faculty and<br />

staff. The Nursing Programs [RN-to-BSN,<br />

Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN), Transition<br />

to ADN (LPN to RN), and Practical Nursing],<br />

though organizationally in the MESH Division,<br />

are led by an Associate Dean. Adult Education,<br />

a discipline in the Workforce Development<br />

Division, is also supervised by an Associate<br />

Dean.<br />

Counseling faculty assigned to Student<br />

Services have instructional responsibilities in<br />

addition to their customary obligations.<br />

Although they do not report through<br />

Instruction, the Vice President of Instruction<br />

(VPI) has oversight responsibility for the<br />

instructional-related duties of these faculty<br />

members. Library faculty provide vital resource<br />

support to faculty and students as well as<br />

�<br />

essential instructional responsibilities. The<br />

Revised Code of Washington that established<br />

community colleges granted faculty rank to all<br />

community college librarians and counselors.<br />

Washington Administrative Code (WAC)<br />

131-16-091 also requires that:<br />

.�.�.professional�teaching�personnel�<br />

performing�services�for�which�advanced�<br />

degrees�are�commonly�available�shall�hold�<br />

the�equivalent�of�a�master's�degree�in�the�<br />

field�of�their�educational�service�or�a�<br />

bachelor's�degree�and�professional�expertise�<br />

in�the�field�of�their�educational�service.���<br />

At <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>, 100 percent of faculty<br />

in academic transfer programs meet these<br />

requirements.<br />

Although some Professional/Technical<br />

faculty do not have degrees at the master’s or<br />

bachelor’s level, they are qualified to provide<br />

instruction, in accordance with WAC 131-16-<br />

091, based on (1) broad and comprehensive<br />

training, (2) industry-recognized certification,<br />

and (3) two years relevant work experience<br />

and/or relevant, current teaching experience<br />

that particularly qualifies them to provide<br />

instruction in their specialty area.<br />

During the 2007-08 academic year, OC<br />

employed 119 full-time faculty and 394 parttime<br />

faculty for a part-time to full-time ratio of<br />

3.2:1 (headcount). Figures 4.1 and 4.2 on next<br />

page illustrate the faculty profile at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. Figure 4.3 on next page demonstrates<br />

the number and sources of full-time faculty<br />

terminal degrees.<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-1


Figure�4.1.��Faculty�Table�–�Institutional�Faculty�Profile�/�Numbers,�Degrees,�Salaries�/�Fall�2008�<br />

Rank�or�<br />

Class�<br />

Full�time�<br />

Faculty�<br />

Part�time�<br />

Faculty�<br />

Full-<br />

Time<br />

Number� Number�of�Terminal�Degrees� Salary,�9�months�<br />

Part-<br />

Time<br />

Ph.D. Master Bach.<br />

Prof.<br />

License<br />

Less<br />

than<br />

Bach.<br />

Min Med Max<br />

119 28 72 14 3 2 43,043 56,941 66,125<br />

394 37 168 114 12 63 Note 1<br />

Note�1:��Part�time�salaries�are�based�on�a�formal�negotiated�agreement.��All�part�time�instructors�are�paid�using�the�<br />

same�formula.��Step�1�is�for�part�time�faculty�with�a�bachelor’s�degree�or�lower.��The�salary�is�based�on�a�full�time�<br />

quarterly�load�rate�of�$9,039�and�is�prorated�to�the�percent�of�load.��Step�2�is�for�part�time�faculty�with�a�master’s�<br />

degree�or�higher.��The�salary�is�based�on�a�full�time�load�rate�of�$9,357�and�is�prorated�to�the�percent�of�load.���<br />

Rank�or�<br />

Class�<br />

Full�time�<br />

Faculty�<br />

Part�time�<br />

Faculty�<br />

Figure�4.2.��Faculty�Table�–�Institutional�Faculty�Profile�/�Teaching�Experience,�Load�/�Fall�2008�<br />

Years�of�Experience�at�Institution� Total�Years�of�Teaching�Experience�<br />

Min Med Max Min Med Max<br />

1 9 40 Note 1<br />

1 2 33<br />

Note�1:��Data�is�not�readily�available�for�total�years�of�teaching�experience,�but�the�number�would�be�considerably�<br />

larger�than�the�number�of�years�at�the�institution.��The�majority�of�instructors�have�several�years�experience�prior�<br />

to�coming�to�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>.�<br />

Figure�4.3.��Faculty�Table�–�Number�and�Source�of�Terminal�Degrees�of�Full�Time�Faculty�/�Fall�2008�<br />

Institution�Granting�Terminal�Degree�<br />

Number�of�Degrees�<br />

Doctor� Master� Bachelor�<br />

American <strong>College</strong> of Computer and Information 1<br />

American InterContinental University 1<br />

Arizona State University 1<br />

Black Hills State University 1<br />

Boise State University 1<br />

Brigham Young University 1<br />

California State University 1 1<br />

Central Washington University 1<br />

Chapman University 1<br />

City University of New York 1<br />

City University 2<br />

Colorado State University 1<br />

4-2 {Standard�Four} Faculty


Figure�4.3.��Faculty�Table�–�Number�and�Source�of�Terminal�Degrees�of�Full�Time�Faculty�/�Fall�2008�(Cont.)�<br />

Columbia Theological Seminary 1<br />

Eastern Illinois University 1<br />

Eastern Washington University 1<br />

Florida Institute of Technology 1<br />

Glasgow University 1<br />

Harvard University 1<br />

Holy Redeemer <strong>College</strong> 1<br />

Idaho State University 2<br />

Indiana University 2<br />

Lewis and Clark <strong>College</strong> 1<br />

Long Beach State University 1<br />

Michigan State University 1<br />

Montana State University 1 1<br />

NewSchool of Architectural 1<br />

Oakland University 1<br />

Old Dominion University 1<br />

Oregon State University 1<br />

Peru State <strong>College</strong> 1<br />

Portland State University 1 1<br />

Purdue University 1<br />

Rocky Mountain <strong>College</strong> 1<br />

San Diego State University 1<br />

San Francisco State University 1<br />

San Jose State University 1<br />

Syracuse University 1<br />

Texas A & M University 1<br />

Texas Tech University 1<br />

The Evergreen State <strong>College</strong> 1<br />

University of Alabama 1<br />

University of Arizona 1 1<br />

University of British Columbia 1<br />

University of California 1<br />

University of California at Davis 1<br />

University of California, Los Angeles 2 1<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-3


Figure�4.3.��Faculty�Table�–�Number�and�Source�of�Terminal�Degrees�of�Full�Time�Faculty�/�Fall�2008�(Cont.)�<br />

University of California, Santa Barbara 2<br />

University of Colorado 1<br />

University of Georgia 1<br />

University of Idaho 1 2<br />

University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign 2<br />

University of Maryland 1<br />

University of New Mexico 1 2<br />

University of Minnesota 1<br />

University of Montana 1<br />

University of New Mexico 1 2<br />

University of North Dakota 1<br />

University of Northern Colorado 1 1<br />

University of Oklahoma 1<br />

University of Oregon 1<br />

University of Phoenix 1<br />

University of Puget Sound 1<br />

University of Texas 1 1<br />

University of Washington 5 19 1<br />

University of Wyoming 2<br />

Washington State University 1 1<br />

Western Michigan University 1<br />

Western Washington University 3<br />

Yale University 1<br />

Total� 29 77 10�<br />

�<br />

Analysis.��The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty is<br />

professionally qualified to provide rigorous<br />

curricula and meet the needs of the community<br />

the <strong>College</strong> serves. Members of the faculty<br />

possess the academic qualifications and<br />

professional expertise to provide students<br />

outstanding educational opportunities. Fulltime<br />

faculty and administrators acknowledge<br />

that the <strong>College</strong> is fortunate to have a vivacious,<br />

intellectual assembly of part-time faculty to<br />

support students and actively contribute to<br />

fulfilling the <strong>College</strong>’s mission.<br />

Faculty in academic transfer disciplines hold<br />

doctoral, master’s, or bachelor’s degrees.<br />

Advanced degrees are not required for<br />

academic employees in some professional and<br />

technical programs when bachelor’s or master’s<br />

degrees are not commonly available in those<br />

disciplines. Faculty holding a baccalaureate<br />

degree are required to document relevant<br />

professional expertise in their field of academic<br />

service. Many <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> professional and<br />

technical faculty possess master’s or doctoral<br />

degrees as well. For example, a master’s<br />

degree with a major in nursing or a<br />

baccalaureate degree in nursing with a master’s<br />

4-4 {Standard�Four} Faculty


in a related field from an accredited college or<br />

university is required for any faculty who teach<br />

in a program that prepares registered nurses.<br />

The required educational preparation for<br />

faculty who teach in a Practical Nursing Program<br />

is baccalaureate degree with a major in nursing<br />

from an accredited college or university. All<br />

faculty who teach in the Nursing Program meet<br />

or exceed these requirements. All <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> faculty meet the educational<br />

requirements outlined in the Washington<br />

Administrative Code (WAC 131-16-091).<br />

Baccalaureate distribution courses taught<br />

include Medical Genetics (BIOL 351), Death: A<br />

Comparative Perspective (ANTHRO 325),<br />

Culture/Health/Healing (ANTHRO 335), and<br />

Writing in the Disciplines (ENGL 301). Three<br />

other courses found within the Baccalaureate<br />

Nursing discipline qualify for distribution credit:<br />

BNURS 320 Statistics for Health Care<br />

(quantitative reasoning); BNURS 323 Healthcare<br />

Politics and Policy (social sciences); and BNURS<br />

326 Introduction to Forensic Nursing (social<br />

sciences). All instructors of baccalaureate<br />

courses hold at least master’s degrees and most<br />

hold doctorates (or are doctoral candidates) in<br />

the subject area they teach. The degrees of<br />

baccalaureate instructors come from a variety<br />

of universities including the University of<br />

Washington, Washington State University,<br />

University of Massachusetts, Harvard,<br />

Columbia, University of New Mexico, Tufts, and<br />

�<br />

Academic�<br />

Year�<br />

Princeton. Many of the instructors have taught<br />

and done research at universities and have<br />

published as well. For more details about their<br />

specific backgrounds, please see the curriculum<br />

vitae found as a part of the Standard Four<br />

exhibits.<br />

To teach college-level courses, part-time<br />

faculty must meet the same qualification<br />

standards required of full-time faculty. There<br />

are some variations in faculty academic<br />

preparation in courses below the 100 level. For<br />

example, a master’s degree is required to teach<br />

college-level mathematics courses but a<br />

bachelor’s degree is acceptable for non-college<br />

level developmental mathematics courses. The<br />

same is true in non-college level developmental<br />

English courses.<br />

Over the past several years OC has added<br />

full-time faculty positions, even though the<br />

State did not fund growth for the <strong>College</strong>. Both<br />

the President and Vice President of Instruction<br />

are committed to increasing the percentage of<br />

FTEs generated by full-time faculty. Figure 4.4<br />

compares the full-time faculty to the part-time<br />

faculty by FTE over time (including full-time<br />

faculty overload) while Figure 4.5 on next page<br />

compares the actual number of full-time faculty<br />

to part-time faculty for academic years 2004-05<br />

through 2007-08.<br />

Figure�4.4.��Teaching�Faculty�by�Employment�Status�/�State�Supported,�By�FTE�<br />

Contract�FTEs� Overload�<br />

FTEs�<br />

Full�time�Faculty� Part�time�Faculty� Total�<br />

Percent�of�<br />

Total�<br />

FTEs�<br />

�<br />

Percent�of�<br />

Total�<br />

2007-08 138 23 61% 105 39% 266<br />

2006-07 123 20 57% 106 43% 249<br />

2005-06 117 20 59% 96 41% 233<br />

2004-05 104 15 54% 102 46% 221<br />

Source:�SBCTC�PMIS�Database,�Employee�and�EMPYQR�Tables�<br />

�<br />

Teaching�<br />

Faculty�(FTEs)�<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-5


Figure�4.5.��Number�of�Employees�by�Category�<br />

of�Employee�/�State�Supported,�By�Headcount�<br />

Teaching�Faculty�<br />

Academic�Year�<br />

Full�Time� Part�time�<br />

2007-08 128 309<br />

2006-07 126 324<br />

2005-06 123 298<br />

2004-05 108 287<br />

Source:�SBCTC�PMIS�Database,�Employee�and�<br />

EMPYQR�Tables�<br />

Even though State funding has not<br />

maintained parity with the need for additional<br />

full-time faculty, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> administration<br />

and faculty have collaborated to augment the<br />

number of full-time faculty positions with the<br />

support of the President and Board of Trustees.<br />

New full-time faculty positions have been<br />

created over the past several years.<br />

Maintaining a robust cadre of full-time faculty<br />

improves the full-time to part-time ratio,<br />

contributes to sound academic decisions,<br />

maintains support for academic programs, and<br />

increases assistance for part-time faculty.<br />

Given the current economic climate and<br />

system-wide budget reductions, the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

ability to continue this trend will be challenged.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s relative geographical<br />

isolation from the larger pool of adjunct faculty<br />

in the Seattle/Tacoma area poses some<br />

challenges in attracting qualified part-time<br />

faculty. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> competes for parttime<br />

faculty with the closest school to the<br />

south, Tacoma Community <strong>College</strong>, for<br />

Bremerton faculty and with Pierce <strong>College</strong> and<br />

South Puget Sound Community <strong>College</strong> for<br />

Mason County faculty. Adding to the challenge,<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> part-time salaries are not on<br />

par with some of these proximate colleges. To<br />

address this, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has taken steps to<br />

retain existing part-time faculty including<br />

multiple quarter contracts, observance of<br />

seniority in assignment of instructional<br />

responsibilities and working to improve salaries<br />

and benefits.<br />

Puget Sound Naval Shipyard (PSNS) parttime<br />

faculty who teach in the apprentice<br />

program are nominated to serve as trade<br />

theory faculty by their shop superintendents.<br />

At a minimum they must be journey level trade<br />

specialists, have five years of experience in the<br />

trade, and preferably have supervisory<br />

experience. They complete an OC application<br />

documenting their credentials. The Dean of<br />

Business and Technology (B&T) reviews the<br />

applications and if complete, accepts the<br />

applicants as faculty on a voluntary service<br />

contract.<br />

Part-time faculty on voluntary service<br />

contracts are subject to the same degree of<br />

oversight and evaluation as paid part-time<br />

faculty. <strong>Report</strong>s and information are exchanged<br />

between the Dean of B&T and the faculty<br />

member to enhance their teaching ability.<br />

Additionally, the Dean meets with Trade Theory<br />

faculty one or two times per year to address<br />

common issues such as completion of course<br />

outcomes, core abilities, etc. The data indicate<br />

they do as well as regular <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

adjunct faculty.<br />

In 2009, a study was conducted to examine<br />

completion, retention, and persistence rates for<br />

Math 90, Math 94, and Math 99 students during<br />

academic years 2005-06 through 2007-08, to<br />

consider what trends occurred among full-time<br />

and adjunct faculty. (The study is available as a<br />

Standard Four exhibit.) Two notable trends<br />

were found. First, extreme variability occurred<br />

in completion rates, including more sections<br />

with unusually high completion rates among<br />

adjunct faculty. Second, while overall<br />

completion rates were higher among adjunct<br />

faculty, both retention and completion were<br />

higher in transfer-level mathematics (especially<br />

Math 119) among students who had full-time<br />

faculty for the developmental prerequisite<br />

course (Math 99). Math faculty are presently<br />

investigating why this happens.<br />

4-6 {Standard�Four} Faculty


Faculty�Participation�in�Academic�Planning,�<br />

Curriculum�Development�and�Review,�<br />

Advising,�and�Institutional�Governance�<br />

Description. Program or course changes,<br />

new courses, course outline changes, and new<br />

degrees are developed by faculty, either<br />

individually or within disciplines; and curriculum<br />

governance is the same for all college sites.<br />

After development and review by the respective<br />

discipline, the material is submitted for review<br />

and approval to the Instructional Policies<br />

Council (IPC). The IPC is represented by faculty<br />

from multiple disciplines (a more detailed<br />

description of IPC can be found in Standard<br />

Two).<br />

Faculty are intimately involved with collegewide<br />

efforts to enhance curriculum assessment<br />

and improvement. Two crucial initiatives have<br />

been spearheaded by faculty which will<br />

significantly impact mission accomplishment<br />

and student learning. The first initiative relates<br />

to assessment of the education program. Work<br />

has been guided by two faculty-led groups, the<br />

Core Abilities Taskforce and the Outcomes<br />

Assessment Committee. The Core Abilities<br />

consist of outcomes, performance indicators<br />

and evaluation rubrics that were developed by<br />

a multi-disciplinary group of faculty members<br />

with opportunities for input from all faculty. In<br />

July 2008, the Core Abilities Taskforce<br />

sponsored a Summer Institute to review<br />

student work for Communication, Thinking, and<br />

Informational Literacy and Technology.<br />

Stipends were provided to a large,<br />

multidisciplinary group of faculty for their<br />

participation. Due to the success of the<br />

Summer Institute, a second institute was held in<br />

December 2008, and a third in July 2009.<br />

The second initiative involves the<br />

assessment of student learning outcomes and<br />

was initiated, developed, and implemented by<br />

faculty from multiple disciplines. The process is<br />

continual and dynamic, and directly relates to<br />

the <strong>College</strong> mission. The goal of outcomes<br />

assessment is to assist faculty in evaluating<br />

their curricula and programs and to plan<br />

changes to improve teaching and learning.<br />

Outcomes assessment supports evidence-based<br />

decision making in the continuous quality<br />

improvement of instruction.<br />

Outcomes assessment is based on defined<br />

articulation of student learning outcomes.<br />

These outcomes include course level, program<br />

level, and/or college-wide outcomes. The Core<br />

Abilities described previously are examples of<br />

outcomes assessment at a college-wide level.<br />

After learning outcomes are developed,<br />

meaningful student learning data is gathered<br />

and analyzed to determine if instructional<br />

methods can be altered to improve student<br />

success. The outcomes assessment process can<br />

be done by faculty working individually or by<br />

collaborating with colleagues.<br />

Faculty advise students, and many faculty<br />

have assigned groups of student advisees for<br />

whom they provide advising services. This is<br />

particularly true in Professional/Technical<br />

programs. Faculty are essential to the efficacy<br />

of academic advising and have been leading the<br />

efforts to improve the academic advising<br />

process. After receiving a recommendation<br />

from the NWCCU visit in 2001, faculty have<br />

taken the initiative and have been the catalyst<br />

to review and revise the OC academic advising<br />

process, which has included discussion of the<br />

role faculty have in academic advising. The<br />

Advising Taskforce, composed primarily of<br />

faculty members, proposed changes to the<br />

advising function including moving the advising<br />

responsibility from Student Services to<br />

Instruction and implementing innovate advising<br />

opportunities including Café Advising, in the<br />

Bremer Student Center. The work of the<br />

Advising Taskforce continues with the<br />

involvement of key faculty. The group refines<br />

its recommendations and collaborates with<br />

administration and the Faculty Council to<br />

implement further changes. Progress on<br />

academic advising is more fully discussed in<br />

Standard Three.<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-7


Analysis.��Faculty involvement in academic<br />

planning, curriculum development and review,<br />

advising, and institutional governance is<br />

substantial. Through participation in<br />

committees and groups such as IPC, core<br />

abilities, and outcomes assessments, the faculty<br />

positively influences improvements in <strong>College</strong><br />

academics and student learning. Student<br />

advising is another important service in which<br />

faculty have been leading change and<br />

implementing innovative methods to assist<br />

students to in making well-informed academic<br />

and career decisions.<br />

Faculty are active in institutional<br />

governance through involvement in<br />

institutional, instructional, division, and<br />

department committees. These individuals<br />

provide input from the faculty perspective with<br />

an emphasis on how decisions will positively<br />

impact student learning and academic rigor.<br />

Planning activities at OC include significant<br />

involvement of faculty. This participation is<br />

more fully discussed in Standard Six.<br />

Faculty�Workload�<br />

Description.��Appendix B-3 of the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Collective�Bargaining�Agreement (CBA)<br />

establishes full-time faculty workloads as well<br />

as workload variations across the disciplines,<br />

non-standard duties, distance education, and<br />

overloads. Academic disciplines have fifty<br />

annualized contact hours, fifteen hours per<br />

quarter and five variable hours. Professional-<br />

Technical disciplines range from fifty-three to<br />

ninety annualized contact hours with five<br />

variable hours. The CBA allows faculty to<br />

petition individually for compensation for<br />

excess variable hours. Loads vary for clinical or<br />

lab courses and for courses that include lab<br />

time. Appendix B-3 also establishes the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s expectation that faculty will engage in<br />

professional enrichment as part of their<br />

assignment. There are areas of the Appendix<br />

that are currently in the negotiations process.<br />

Overloads are also addressed in Appendix<br />

B-3. Overload hours are hours worked<br />

voluntarily by faculty, determined in discussion<br />

with the appropriate dean. Some faculty<br />

members choose to work overloads to augment<br />

their income, while others are asked if they<br />

would be willing to work overloads because<br />

there are insufficient faculty members to teach<br />

the desired number of sections in their<br />

discipline.<br />

Many faculty participate in duties that<br />

relate to department management. The <strong>College</strong><br />

is committed to supporting the faculty in the<br />

performance of these extra responsibilities by<br />

authorizing release time and stipends for<br />

coordination duties. There are currently<br />

nineteen faculty members who are authorized a<br />

total of 6.5 FTE release time for their<br />

coordination obligations.<br />

<strong>College</strong> expectation of and support for<br />

faculty development are also important parts of<br />

this standard. Appendix�B-3 of the CBA<br />

indicates that faculty may engage in<br />

professional enrichment activities as part of<br />

their contracted workload. These activities are<br />

documented as specified in the CBA.<br />

To support and encourage faculty<br />

professional enrichment, the <strong>College</strong> provides<br />

both monetary support and opportunities. Fulltime<br />

faculty members may receive $200 per<br />

year for professional development. Each<br />

division provides money in its budget to fund<br />

travel and attendance at conferences for fulltime<br />

faculty.��Each vocational faculty may also<br />

access up to $400 per year in Perkins funds.<br />

Other funding is available by application<br />

through grants from the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Foundation, Workforce Development, and the<br />

professional enrichment fund, which has<br />

separate funds available for both full and parttime<br />

faculty.��Faculty also receive support for<br />

professional development from the Center for<br />

Teaching and Learning. The Center creates<br />

opportunities for on-campus enrichment<br />

activities and solicits faculty input on programs<br />

4-8 {Standard�Four} Faculty


and workshops. �There is also a sabbatical leave<br />

policy in place, and several faculty each year are<br />

granted sabbaticals, ranging from one quarter<br />

to a full year, to pursue relevant professional<br />

enrichment and scholarly activities.<br />

Analysis.��During the previous negotiations<br />

for the current contract, negotiators<br />

determined that Appendix�B-3 contained<br />

sections that needed revision. Consequently,<br />

the negotiators made few changes and asked<br />

the President to establish a taskforce to<br />

investigate the issue of load, incentive pay,<br />

distance education pay and other subjects<br />

contained in the appendix, and to develop<br />

recommendations for consideration by the<br />

faculty and administrative negotiation teams.<br />

Taskforce members were appointed from<br />

all areas of the faculty. The Dean of Social<br />

Sciences and Humanities was appointed chair.<br />

The primary goal of the B-3 Taskforce was to<br />

find ways to improve faculty morale and<br />

campus climate by investigating areas of<br />

perceived inequities and attempting to achieve<br />

fairness among the diverse workloads of<br />

faculty. The Taskforce concluded that there<br />

were workload inequities that had long been<br />

sources of discontent, and that the appendix<br />

itself contained outdated and problematic<br />

policies and procedures. The report of the<br />

Taskforce and recommendations were<br />

submitted in January of 2008 and are available<br />

as a Standard Four exhibit. The report was<br />

presented to the negotiating teams currently<br />

engaged in the negotiation process.<br />

For the members of the B-3 Taskforce, the<br />

process of reviewing workload issues brought<br />

about a greater understanding of the work and<br />

demands of other disciplines.<br />

Faculty�Salaries�and�Benefits�<br />

Description.��The State Legislature provides<br />

a budget which includes authorization and<br />

limitations for all funds allocated to community<br />

and technical colleges, including funding for<br />

increasing faculty salaries. Funds are<br />

distributed based on employee category. Salary<br />

increments for faculty are identified separately.<br />

The legislature does not consistently fund<br />

faculty increments and the Revised Code of<br />

Washington (RCW 28B.50.140 and RCW<br />

28B.52.035) prohibits community colleges from<br />

including local funds in the collective bargaining<br />

process.<br />

Upon notification from the SBCTC of the<br />

approved <strong>College</strong> budget, the Vice President of<br />

Administrative Services reviews the documents<br />

and meets with representatives of the<br />

Association of Higher Education (AHE)<br />

bargaining team to inform them of the amount<br />

of money that will be available during the<br />

bargaining process. Because faculty can move<br />

annually on the salary schedule, this movement<br />

can impact the funds available and is<br />

considered in negotiations. Human Resource<br />

Services tracks faculty changes such as<br />

resignations, retirements, and the addition of<br />

new faculty. These changes can lead to<br />

monetary savings which can be applied to<br />

funding increments or base salaries.<br />

After the amount of available funding is<br />

established, the distribution of State<br />

appropriated funds for faculty salaries and any<br />

turnover savings are determined through<br />

negotiations between the AHE and the <strong>College</strong><br />

bargaining teams. Through this process several<br />

changes have occurred that have improved<br />

salary issues for full-time and part-time faculty.<br />

These include increased salaries, narrowed<br />

increments within the salary schedule, an<br />

expanded salary schedule to accommodate<br />

twenty five qualifying years of experience<br />

(QYE), and significantly improved part-time<br />

faculty salaries and benefits.<br />

Appendix B-1 of the CBA addresses faculty<br />

compensation. This includes salary provisions<br />

for full-time faculty, part-time academic<br />

employees, advancement on the salary<br />

schedule, salary payments, calendars, legislative<br />

authorization and funding, and professional<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-9


hourly rates. The salary schedule is attached to<br />

the CBA as Appendix B-2. Full-time faculty are<br />

placed on the salary schedule according to the<br />

provisions of the CBA, Appendix B-1, Section<br />

2.6.1. Part-time faculty are compensated at a<br />

negotiated percentage of full-time faculty rate<br />

using the full-time faculty quarterly load as the<br />

base.<br />

There are two processes for full-time faculty<br />

advancement on the salary schedule (please see<br />

salary schedule in Standard Four exhibits).<br />

There are twenty-five rows on the schedule<br />

which represent qualifying years of experience.<br />

Annual movement occurs automatically as each<br />

faculty member accrues academic experience.<br />

This movement based on longevity yields<br />

increased salary increments. The second<br />

method of salary advancement occurs as<br />

academic employees earn additional<br />

Professional Development Units (PDUs) by<br />

participating in continuing education,<br />

attendance at conferences and seminars,<br />

professional reading, research, publishing and<br />

editing academic materials, community service,<br />

etc. As PDUs are accumulated, the employee<br />

moves to the right on the salary schedule.<br />

Faculty may move horizontally a maximum of<br />

two full columns per year based on the PDUs<br />

they have earned.�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> full-time faculty are<br />

entitled to medical/dental insurance,<br />

retirement benefits and leave. These issues are<br />

outlined in Appendix A of the CBA. Special<br />

provisions for the various leave types are<br />

delineated in the CBA. Sabbatical leave, as an<br />

example, may be approved for one, two, or<br />

three quarters consecutively or nonconsecutively.<br />

Compensation during sabbatical<br />

leaves is computed at the rate of seventy-five<br />

percent of the appointee’s salary for two or<br />

three quarters leave, or at the rate of 100<br />

percent of the appointee’s salary for one<br />

quarter leave.<br />

Part-time faculty are not placed on the<br />

salary schedule. There is a two-step scale for<br />

part-time faculty pay which is based on the<br />

highest level of education attained. Step one is<br />

for part-time faculty with a bachelor’s degree or<br />

lower. The rate of pay for these individuals is<br />

based on a full-time quarterly load rate of<br />

$9,039 and is prorated to the percent of load.<br />

Step two is for individuals with a master’s<br />

degree or higher. The rate of pay for Step two<br />

adjunct faculty is based on a full-time quarterly<br />

load rate of $9,357 and is also prorated to the<br />

percent of load.<br />

Part-time faculty can establish eligibility for<br />

insurance benefits if they teach for two<br />

consecutive quarters at or above fifty percent<br />

of a full-time load. Once a part-time faculty<br />

member establishes eligibility, they must<br />

maintain at least a fifty percent load to remain<br />

eligible for benefits. Part-time faculty who<br />

teach for two years at a fifty percent full-time<br />

rate or greater can apply for insurance benefits<br />

under a process referred to as “averaging.” This<br />

is done on a voluntary basis. A letter is sent<br />

annually to all part-time faculty. Those who<br />

agree to participate in averaging and are<br />

determined eligible are continuously eligible for<br />

benefits during the year even if they fall below<br />

fifty percent FTE.<br />

Part-time retirement benefits are the same<br />

as full-time faculty once they are employed for<br />

two consecutive quarters at fifty percent or<br />

above. Part-time faculty are eligible to accrue<br />

sick leave benefits at the same rate as full-time<br />

faculty, prorated on their percentage of fulltime<br />

rate. Sick leave eligibility begins on the<br />

first quarter of employment and accumulates<br />

until the employee separates from the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Analysis.��Figure 4.6 on next page shows the<br />

Integrated Post-secondary Education Data<br />

System (IPEDS) full-time faculty salary data for<br />

nine-month academic appointments. In fall<br />

2005 <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> ranked twenty-third out<br />

of thirty-four community and technical colleges.<br />

In fall 2006 the ranking improved to<br />

4-10 {Standard�Four} Faculty


seventeenth and to fourteenth one year later.<br />

Although the average <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty<br />

salary increased by 4.4 percent between fall<br />

2005 and fall 2006, the average salary was<br />

below the State average in both years. In 2007<br />

the average <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty salary was<br />

slightly higher than the State average.<br />

Figure�4.6.��Faculty�Salaries�for�Faculty�on�Nine�Month�Academic�Appointments�Fall�2005�07�<br />

School� Fall�2005� Fall�2006� Fall�2007�<br />

%�Change�<br />

F05�to�F06�<br />

Highline 52,397 54,649 57,309 4.3 9.4<br />

Bellevue 51,857 54,251 56,674 4.6 9.3<br />

Bellingham 53,643 54,986 55,219 2.5 2.9<br />

Yakima Valley 51,571 51,379 55,141 -0.4 6.9<br />

Green River 50,879 52,803 55,107 3.8 8.3<br />

Tacoma 52,763 53,202 55,082 0.8 4.4<br />

Skagit Valley 49,996 51,529 54,408 3.1 8.8<br />

Lower Columbia 50,020 51,647 54,268 3.3 8.5<br />

Clark 48,272 51,227 54,185 6.1 12.2<br />

Wenatchee Valley 49,127 50,932 54,084 3.7 10.1<br />

Shoreline 53,882 49,746 53,198 -7.7 -1.3<br />

Spokane 49,831 51,002 53,079 2.3 6.5<br />

Columbia Basin 46,987 48,200 53,003 2.6 12.8<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>� 48,429� 50,557 52,680 4.4 8.8�<br />

Lake Washington 48,797 48,653 52,357 -0.3 7.3<br />

Cascadia 49,874 50,704 52,344 1.7 5.0<br />

Bates * 50,480 48,621 52,315 -3.7 3.6<br />

Centralia 49,965 50,596 52,246 1.3 4.6<br />

Renton 48,769 49,910 52,210 2.3 7.1<br />

Edmonds 50,416 52,273 51,965 3.7 3.1<br />

Grays Harbor 47,530 49,080 51,826 3.3 9.0<br />

Spokane Falls 49,298 49,824 51,746 1.1 5.0<br />

Seattle South 50,274 50,101 51,662 -0.3 2.8<br />

Pierce Ft Steilacoom 47,527 49,194 51,458 3.5 8.3<br />

Walla Walla 48,168 51,513 51,441 6.9 6.8<br />

Seattle Central 49,654 49,446 50,800 -0.4 2.3<br />

Seattle North 50,667 48,819 50,443 -3.6 -0.4<br />

Big Bend 46,301 47,804 49,879 3.2 7.7<br />

South Puget Sound 48,628 50,539 49,607 3.9 2.0<br />

Peninsula 44,954 53,453 49,120 18.9 9.3<br />

Whatcom 45,012 45,359 46,020 0.8 2.2<br />

Clover Park * 47,861 44,430 45,287 -7.2 -5.4<br />

Everett 45,736 48,377 45,075 5.8 -1.4<br />

Pierce Puyallup 44,784 44,916 44,852 0.3 0.2<br />

SYSTEM�TOTAL� $49,518�� $50,766� 52,520 2.5 6.1�<br />

*<br />

Majority�of�faculty�on�eleven/twelve�month�contracts,�thus�not�included�in�average.�<br />

Source:��IPEDS�Federal�Web�based�Data�Collection�Site.�<br />

Notes:��Includes�full�time�permanent�teaching�faculty�only.��Counselors�&�librarians�not�included.�<br />

%�Change�<br />

F05�to�F07�<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-11


When comparing average salaries, average<br />

starting salaries, the salaries for master’sprepared<br />

faculty with thirteen years experience,<br />

and the highest/lowest salaries across the<br />

system, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> shows up primarily in<br />

the third and forth quartiles with the exception<br />

of average starting salaries in which <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> is in the second quartile. Data for the<br />

following year are consistent with the exception<br />

of average salaries — in that year <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> shifted into the second quartile. This<br />

data, though interesting, can be deceiving as it<br />

could be skewed by the number of faculty at<br />

the low or high extremes of the salary schedule,<br />

the number of newly hired faculty at an<br />

institution, and their academic preparation and<br />

experience. It is difficult to draw accurate<br />

conclusions about salaries based on these data.<br />

This is especially true in light of the efforts<br />

between the <strong>College</strong> administration and AHE to<br />

improve salaries, increase the number of fulltime<br />

faculty and address salary concerns with<br />

the State Board of Community and Technical<br />

<strong>College</strong>s (SBCTC) and the legislature. The data<br />

are available in the Standard Four exhibits.<br />

The average salary for an <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

full-time academic employee was $50,557 in<br />

the 2006-07 academic year (source: IPEDS<br />

Federal Web-based Data Collection Site). The<br />

average two-year college faculty salary varies by<br />

comparative group in a study of 2006-07 salary<br />

data by the SBCTC State Compensation<br />

Taskforce. Figure 4.7 demonstrates the average<br />

salaries of these comparative groups. These<br />

data demonstrate that in the 2006-07 academic<br />

year the average <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> salary was<br />

below the average salary of the comparative<br />

groups. However, the Washington State<br />

average is well below the comparative groups<br />

as well.<br />

Figure�4.7.��SBCTC�Compensation�Comparison�<br />

of�Two�Year�<strong>College</strong>�Faculty�Salaries�2006�07�<br />

Comparative�Group� Mean�Salary�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong> $50,557<br />

Washington�State $50,766<br />

National $56,808<br />

Peer�States $59,930<br />

Global�Challenge�States� $69,150<br />

Regional�(Western)�States� $72,644<br />

According to the SBCTC Statewide Financial<br />

Database, the average community and technical<br />

college, full-time faculty salary was $50,766 in<br />

the 2006-07 academic year when adjusted for<br />

inflation. This average salary has minimally<br />

increased over the past two years. However,<br />

when compared over time this average salary<br />

remains 4.5 percent less in purchasing power<br />

than the average salary in the 2002-03<br />

academic year. Figure 4.8 validates this loss<br />

when adjusted for inflation.<br />

Figure�4.8.��Faculty�Salary�In�Inflation�Adjusted�<br />

Dollars�/�Fiscal�Years�2002�03�To�2006�07�<br />

Full�Time,�Washington�Community�and�<br />

Technical�<strong>College</strong>�Faculty�<br />

Fiscal�Year� Salary�<br />

2006�07 $50,766<br />

2005�06 $50,580<br />

2004�05 $50,579<br />

2003�04 $52,163<br />

2002�03 $53,063<br />

Source:��SBCTC�Statewide�Financial�Database,�<br />

CR2012H�<br />

4-12 {Standard�Four} Faculty


The SBCTC is currently conducting a salary<br />

study of two-year college faculty salaries<br />

because of the depressed salaries in this sector.<br />

The Washington�Learns�report of 2006<br />

recommended that higher education faculty<br />

salaries be indexed to the seven comparable<br />

top Global Challenge states where we are<br />

nearly tied for the lowest two-year college<br />

faculty salaries as demonstrated by Figure 4.9.<br />

Figure�4.9.��Average�Two�Year�Faculty�Salary�<br />

Comparison�/�Global�Challenge�States�2005�06�<br />

State� Average�Salary�<br />

California� $72,402<br />

New�Jersey� $65,320<br />

Connecticut� $62,198<br />

Delaware� $61,119<br />

Maryland� $59,168<br />

Washington� $48,739<br />

Virginia� $48,659<br />

Colorado� $44,013<br />

In a report by Suzanne Clery and Amelia<br />

Topper, Faculty�Salaries:�2005�06, it was<br />

reported that Washington was one of four<br />

states where the faculty salary difference<br />

between two-year and four-year public<br />

institutions was greater than $25,000. The<br />

average discrepancy demonstrated that twoyear<br />

faculty earn $12,529 less than their fouryear<br />

counterparts. The authors further<br />

indicated that greatest discrepancy between<br />

faculty pay at four-year and two-year<br />

institutions occurred in Washington State. In<br />

Washington State the gap was documented as<br />

$29,746.<br />

Low full-time faculty salaries have been a<br />

significant and debilitating problem for some<br />

time. Faculty report that it impacts faculty<br />

participation in governance and will continue to<br />

get more problematic until the issues of<br />

inadequate compensation and too few full-time<br />

faculty for too many tasks is resolved by forces<br />

outside of our local control. <strong>College</strong> Trustees,<br />

the <strong>College</strong> President, and the AHE President<br />

have met jointly with college service area<br />

legislators, addressed these issues at joint<br />

meetings, and ensured that all parties remain<br />

mutually informed of comprehensive efforts on<br />

the issue.<br />

Monetary support is not always possible for<br />

the work faculty perform beyond their<br />

contractual duties. This is especially true in<br />

periods of economic downturn. The <strong>College</strong> has<br />

agreed to implement alternative methods to<br />

recognize faculty who do committee and<br />

council work that is inordinately time<br />

consuming. One method that has been used is<br />

to provide one credit of Professional<br />

Development Unit (PDU) per quarter for faculty<br />

chairs of tenure committees and other critical<br />

committees. Accumulation of PDUs enables<br />

faculty to advance on the salary schedule.<br />

Unfortunately, this occurs within a zero sum<br />

game and merely rearranges the compensation<br />

pie without increasing the size of it.<br />

The overworked/underpaid dynamic will<br />

continue to be a problem that the institution<br />

itself is not in a position to solve, because<br />

legislative appropriations absolutely impose the<br />

level of faculty compensation in Washington<br />

State. The Legislature must take responsibility<br />

to correct the incongruities in community and<br />

technical college faculty salaries. This is a<br />

challenging situation for all community and<br />

technical colleges in the State.<br />

Faculty�Evaluation�<br />

Description.��Evaluation of faculty includes<br />

the tenure process for probationary faculty<br />

members, a formal post-tenure evaluation<br />

every five years for full-time faculty, and<br />

systematic evaluations for part-time faculty. All<br />

faculty evaluation processes incorporate<br />

multiple indices. The processes for each type of<br />

evaluation are specified in the CBA.<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-13


The tenure process is delineated in<br />

Appendix C (Procedure for Granting Tenure) of<br />

the CBA. Each probationary faculty member is<br />

provided a five-member Tenure Review<br />

Committee (TRC). The committee consists of<br />

three tenured faculty members elected by a<br />

majority of faculty attending an all-faculty<br />

meeting. One faculty member must be from a<br />

division outside the probationer’s division.<br />

Each tenure committee includes a student<br />

member appointed by the President of the<br />

Associated Students of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> (ASOC).<br />

The final member is the academic administrator<br />

directly responsible for the area in which the<br />

probationer is assigned. One of the tenured<br />

faculty members on the committee is elected<br />

by his/her colleagues to serve as Tenure<br />

Committee Co-chair with the Academic<br />

Administrator. A Tenure Review Checklist,<br />

available as a Standard Four exhibit, provides a<br />

straightforward reference tool to ensure that<br />

the committee and probationary faculty are<br />

aware of the items which will be reviewed<br />

during the quarterly tenure committee<br />

meetings.<br />

The tenure process includes evaluation over<br />

a three-year (nine quarter) probation period.<br />

Adjustments may be made occasionally to<br />

lengthen a probationary period based on the<br />

written recommendation of the TRC and with<br />

revision of the professional development plan<br />

by the probationary faculty member being<br />

evaluated. The probationary period may only<br />

be lengthened if the TRC believes that the<br />

probationary academic employee: (1) needs<br />

additional time to complete the professional<br />

development plan already in progress, and (2)<br />

will complete the plan satisfactorily.<br />

An improvement in the tenure process<br />

includes the selection of a Tenure Review<br />

Facilitator by the probationary faculty member,<br />

from a list of qualified facilitators<br />

recommended for this role. The facilitator’s<br />

role is to serve as an advocate for the tenure<br />

process to ensure that it maintains integrity and<br />

equity, rather than as an advocate for either the<br />

probationer or the committee.<br />

The process for post-tenure evaluation of<br />

full-time faculty is described in Appendix D,<br />

Section 3 of the CBA. Every tenured faculty is<br />

required to undergo a formal evaluation every<br />

five years. This evaluation is conducted by a<br />

faculty assessment team consisting of three<br />

faculty members. The methods of the<br />

evaluation vary but include multiple indices<br />

including student and peer evaluation of<br />

teaching as well as administrator observation.<br />

Review of advising, outreach, and/or<br />

professional enrichment activities may be<br />

included in the process.<br />

The adjunct faculty evaluation process is<br />

defined in Appendix D, Section 4 of the CBA.<br />

This process is dependent on the length of time<br />

the individual has provided instruction at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. For adjunct faculty in their<br />

first nine quarters of employment, quarterly<br />

student assessments are required for each class<br />

taught and written self evaluations in response<br />

to those assessments are also required. In<br />

addition, an evaluation is completed within the<br />

first two quarters by a full-time faculty member<br />

in the same discipline. An optional observation<br />

by the responsible Academic Administrator may<br />

be done within the first three quarters. After<br />

the first nine quarters of employment, if there<br />

have been no problems identified (or minor<br />

problems that have been successfully resolved),<br />

the evaluation process occurs annually or every<br />

third quarter of employment. This process<br />

includes student assessments of courses taught<br />

with a written response from the employee as<br />

well as observations by full-time faculty (once<br />

every six quarters) and the Academic<br />

Administrator (once every nine quarters).<br />

Analysis.��The tenure process and the<br />

granting of tenure are highly valued by faculty,<br />

administrators, and the Board of Trustees.<br />

Employment of well-qualified faculty is critical<br />

to the ability of the <strong>College</strong> to achieve its<br />

mission. The comprehensive tenure process is<br />

4-14 {Standard�Four} Faculty


an extension of the faculty selection process to<br />

ensure qualified faculty at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. The<br />

Board of Trustees, the President, and the Vice<br />

President of Instruction thoroughly review all<br />

tenure binders at regular intervals during the<br />

nine quarter tenure process. Instructional<br />

deans are directly involved, serving as the<br />

responsible administrator on division tenure<br />

committees. Tenured faculty are essential to<br />

the success of the tenure process. Tenured<br />

faculty encourage and critique, identify<br />

strengths and weaknesses, and suggest<br />

methods to help probationary faculty<br />

understand and fulfill their instructional<br />

responsibilities.<br />

The process involves numerous methods of<br />

evaluation. The probationary faculty<br />

establishes personal and professional goals.<br />

These goals are evaluated by the probationary<br />

faculty at specified times. This self-evaluation is<br />

shared with the TRC members. Student<br />

evaluations are normally conducted in all<br />

classes taught by the probationer who then<br />

completes a written self-appraisal of those<br />

evaluations. Peer evaluations/observations and<br />

administrator observations are conducted<br />

continually throughout the process. These are<br />

also discussed in the TRC meetings. All TRC<br />

members have access to the raw data that is<br />

considered by the Committee and entered in<br />

the tenure file.<br />

New probationary faculty meet with the<br />

Vice President of Instruction at the beginning of<br />

the academic year and are informed about the<br />

process. They are given a binder of information<br />

to help them understand the process and their<br />

roles and responsibilities. During the initial TRC<br />

meeting, the responsible administrator and<br />

committee members review the process with<br />

the new faculty member. All items that are<br />

placed in the tenure file are initialed by the<br />

faculty co-chair and the probationary faculty.<br />

This ensures all involved parties are aware of<br />

the contents of the file.<br />

Probationary faculty meet with their tenure<br />

facilitator at intervals during the process.<br />

Facilitators are tenured faculty members who<br />

volunteer for this responsibility. They receive<br />

an orientation to the tenure facilitator role. The<br />

facilitator provides input to the TRC as well.<br />

Including tenure facilitators has been<br />

advantageous to the process. It is helpful to<br />

have a trained faculty member, not directly<br />

involved with the specific TRC, to review the<br />

process. This individual serves as another<br />

resource for the probationer and is able to<br />

determine if the process meets the<br />

requirements of the CBA.<br />

Overall, the tenure process is efficacious<br />

and methodical. There are two concerns that<br />

may have a slightly negative impact on the<br />

process. Both relate to the large number of<br />

active tenure committees. First, it is difficult to<br />

obtain a student member for each committee.<br />

The ASOC President relies on student<br />

volunteers to serve in this capacity. Often,<br />

students are not able or willing to attend<br />

meetings. Second, there is a need for a large<br />

number of faculty members to serve on these<br />

committees. Many faculty members serve on<br />

two or more committees and some chair more<br />

than one. Although faculty understand the<br />

importance of the process, serving on multiple<br />

committees can be time consuming and<br />

increases their workload.<br />

The review process for post-tenure assesses<br />

the strengths and opportunities for<br />

improvement of academic employees for the<br />

purpose of maintaining quality instruction and<br />

encouraging professional growth in a fair,<br />

professional, and impartial manner. Once every<br />

five years, each full-time faculty member meets<br />

with a faculty assessment team consisting of at<br />

least three faculty members. The Academic<br />

Administrator meets with the assessment team<br />

each quarter to assure a timely, quality process<br />

is being followed. The team recommends<br />

various methods of evaluation which may<br />

include teaching, advising, outreach, and/or<br />

professional enrichment activities. An<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-15


assessment file is developed which includes all<br />

raw data and documents from the assessment<br />

process, including student and peer evaluations<br />

of teaching. The Academic Administrator<br />

reviews the file and discusses it with the faculty<br />

member under review. The assessment team<br />

submits a memo summarizing the process and<br />

the results to HR. The post-tenure review<br />

folder is the property of the faculty member.<br />

Improvement in the evaluation of part-time<br />

faculty has occurred since the last accreditation<br />

visit. A Faculty Assessment Taskforce was<br />

created and given a specific charge to develop<br />

recommendations for multiple indices and<br />

design a new evaluation tool. The Taskforce<br />

recommendations were given to the<br />

negotiating teams prior to the last round of<br />

negotiations. The process is now clearly<br />

delineated in the CBA. The process now<br />

includes multiple indices. This Taskforce and<br />

the subsequent changes implemented<br />

addressed the recommendation in the April<br />

2001 accreditation visit. Student evaluations<br />

are completed for each class adjunct faculty<br />

teach in the first nine quarters of employment<br />

and the faculty member writes a self-evaluation<br />

responding to those assessments. The<br />

employee is also evaluated by a full-time faculty<br />

member from that discipline. The division dean<br />

or the responsible academic administrator has<br />

the discretion to do an observation as well.<br />

The adjunct evaluation process receives<br />

mixed reviews from adjunct faculty. Many<br />

indicate satisfaction while some part-time<br />

faculty believe further improvement is still<br />

needed in the process. There is some concern<br />

that an adjunct faculty member may be<br />

inadvertently omitted from an evaluation due<br />

to the large number of adjunct faculty, the<br />

variability in their workloads and locations, the<br />

manpower needed to perform the evaluations,<br />

and the time-intensive nature of the process.<br />

Generally part-time faculty are satisfied with<br />

these evaluation procedures, although there is<br />

some concern that the part-time evaluation is<br />

potentially more punitive in its application.<br />

Though improvement is evident, the part-time<br />

evaluation process is receiving further attention<br />

and is currently an interest being discussed in<br />

collective bargaining negotiations.<br />

Students are occasionally asked to report<br />

their opinion of the college environment<br />

including satisfaction with the quality of<br />

relationships and interactions with faculty. In<br />

2005 and 2007 students were asked to<br />

complete the Community <strong>College</strong> Survey of<br />

Student Engagement (CCSSE). In part, this<br />

survey addresses the issue of Student-Faculty<br />

Interaction. The general premise of this section<br />

is that the more contact students have with<br />

their teachers, the more likely they are to learn<br />

effectively and persist toward achievement of<br />

their educational goals. The students give their<br />

impression of interactions with faculty by<br />

indicating responses to the descriptors noted in<br />

Figure 4.10 on next page. A four-point<br />

Leichardt scale (1=Never, 2=Sometimes,<br />

3=Often, 4=Very Often) was used to determine<br />

student opinions.<br />

Results from the survey indicate that<br />

student satisfaction with interactions between<br />

full-time students and faculty are increasing in<br />

all areas while part-time students report slight<br />

decreases. When combined, the mean scores<br />

for all students show increases in all areas.<br />

4-16 {Standard�Four} Faculty


Figure�4.10.��Comparison�of�Student�Faculty�Interaction��2005�07�<br />

Frequency�of�Interactions�with�Faculty�<br />

All<br />

Students<br />

Full�time�<br />

Students�<br />

Part�time<br />

Students<br />

2005 2007 2005 2007� 2005� 2007<br />

Used�e�mail�to�communicate�with�an�instructor 2.05 2.52 2.20 2.66 1.88 2.39<br />

Discussed�grades�or�assignments�with�an�instructor 2.44 2.48 2.49 2.52 2.39 2.45<br />

Talked�about�career�plans�with�an�instructor�or�<br />

advisor�<br />

Discussed�ideas�from�your�readings�or�classes�with�<br />

instructors�outside�of�class�<br />

Received�prompt�feedback�(written�or�oral)�from�<br />

instructors�on�your�performance�<br />

Students also gave their impression of the<br />

quality of relationships with instructors at the<br />

<strong>College</strong> using a seven-point Leichardt scale.<br />

Scores ranged from 1 (unavailable, unhelpful,<br />

unsympathetic) to 7 (available, helpful,<br />

sympathetic). Mean scores improved for all<br />

categories of students as demonstrated in<br />

Figure 4.11.<br />

Figure�4.11.��Comparison�of�Quality�of�<br />

Relationships�with�Instructors��/�CCSSE�2005�07�<br />

All� Full�time� Part�time<br />

Students� Students� Students�<br />

2005 2007 2005 2007 2005 2007<br />

5.50 5.62 5.35 5.51 5.65 5.74<br />

In winter of 2008 the ACT Two-Year Student<br />

Opinion Survey was administered to<br />

approximately fourteen percent of <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> students. The survey asked students to<br />

indicate their level of satisfaction with various<br />

aspects of the college environment on a fiveitem<br />

Leichardt scale (5 = Very Satisfied, 4 =<br />

Satisfied, 3 = Neutral, 2 = Dissatisfied, 1 = Very<br />

Dissatisfied). The results of the survey<br />

demonstrated that the attitude of the teaching<br />

staff toward students was the premier item of<br />

student satisfaction with a mean score of 4.14.<br />

This item was the highest ranked item in the<br />

2004 survey as well. Out-of-class availability of<br />

instructors was also rated high with a mean<br />

score of 3.84, number ten on the list.<br />

2.06 2.11 2.06 2.19 2.06 2.03<br />

1.71 1.72 1.73 1.78 1.70 1.66<br />

2.68 2.75 2.57 2.77 2.80 2.72<br />

The data indicate student satisfaction with<br />

their relationships with faculty. These data<br />

demonstrate that faculty are concerned about<br />

student welfare and provide an environment in<br />

which students can learn. There are institutionwide<br />

efforts that indirectly contribute to<br />

student satisfaction. Faculty have been<br />

proactive in the development and<br />

implementation of a comprehensive evaluation<br />

system and outcomes assessment processes<br />

that promote improved student learning.<br />

Improvements in academic advising and<br />

support for faculty professional development at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> have also contributed to<br />

student satisfaction.�<br />

Faculty�Recruitment�and�Selection�<br />

Description.��The selection of full-time<br />

faculty is of paramount importance. Careful<br />

planning at all levels in the institution<br />

contributes to an open process and ensures<br />

selection of the most qualified applicants.<br />

Understanding the significant impact a highly<br />

qualified faculty can make to the institutional<br />

mission and student success, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

has been increasing the number of full-time<br />

faculty for the past six years. However, due to<br />

the severity of the Washington State budget<br />

deficits, this progress may be stalled and<br />

possibly reversed.<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-17


The process for new faculty positions<br />

usually begins at the discipline level. Faculty<br />

members within the discipline assess the need<br />

for additional faculty positions and make<br />

recommendations to the division dean. After<br />

divisions have identified where new faculty<br />

positions are needed, the Instructional<br />

Administrators (consisting of the Vice President<br />

of Instruction and all deans) review the<br />

identified needs and recommend which<br />

positions will be filled. New positions are<br />

approved by the President and the President’s<br />

Cabinet. The process for replacement of vacant<br />

full-time faculty positions is identical, except<br />

the Cabinet is not normally involved in the<br />

approval process.<br />

After a new or vacant position is approved,<br />

the involved discipline develops specific<br />

screening criteria to meet the identified need.<br />

A Faculty Screening Committee (FSC) is then<br />

formed. Typically it consists of the responsible<br />

academic administrator, two or more discipline<br />

faculty members, and a Human Resource<br />

Services (HR) representative. The HR<br />

representative’s role is to ensure legal<br />

compliance with employment laws, to review<br />

questions proposed by the committee, and to<br />

ensure the selection process is followed. The<br />

FSC determines the interview format, develops<br />

questions that will be used for all interviewees,<br />

and develops the timeline for the remainder of<br />

the process. The FSC develops criteria and<br />

qualifications for the position, selects<br />

candidates, and conducts interviews. Upon<br />

completion of the interviews, the committee<br />

identifies one or more applicants for selection.<br />

These names are forwarded to the Vice<br />

President of Instruction and President for<br />

interviews. Typically, the Vice President<br />

interviews all candidates the committee<br />

interviews and the President interviews the<br />

identified finalist(s). The FSC may meet with<br />

the Vice President and/or President to discuss<br />

the finalists before the President makes the<br />

final decision. After a candidate is selected, the<br />

Vice President of Instruction or the responsible<br />

division dean contacts the individual and offers<br />

the position.<br />

Selection of part-time faculty is somewhat<br />

different from full-time faculty in that selection<br />

committees are not utilized. Each discipline<br />

identifies a full-time faculty member to help<br />

with the selection process. The designated<br />

faculty member and the responsible<br />

administrator review applications and<br />

determine which candidates will be interviewed<br />

using a checklist of expectations for adjuncts in<br />

the respective discipline. While some<br />

disciplines and programs are successful in<br />

recruiting qualified part-time faculty members,<br />

there are a few that are frequently challenged<br />

in their efforts to finding qualified part-time<br />

instructors. The disciplines and programs that<br />

traditionally find it difficult to hire part-time<br />

faculty members are primarily in mathematics,<br />

sciences and nursing. Recruitment of part-time<br />

faculty is made more difficult by the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

relative isolation and distance from the<br />

Seattle/Tacoma metropolitan area. Available<br />

part-time faculty have greater choice and<br />

higher remuneration at community and<br />

technical colleges along the Interstate-5<br />

corridor. Academic administrators, faculty, and<br />

Human Resource staff formed a taskforce last<br />

year to develop strategies to address this issue.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is dedicated to diversity<br />

within its faculty. Both the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Values statement and the third Strategic<br />

Initiative endorse the importance of diversity.<br />

This commitment is consistently reflected in<br />

recruitment practices and is an institutionally<br />

shared value. The <strong>College</strong> routinely posts<br />

recruitment advertisements in the Chronicle of<br />

Higher Education, Academic Careers, the State<br />

Board for Community and Technical <strong>College</strong>s’<br />

web site, local newspapers, and the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> web site. Additional advertising outlets<br />

are specifically chosen to reach a culturally<br />

diverse audience (e.g. HigherEdJobs.com and<br />

AcademicCareers.com)<br />

4-18 {Standard�Four} Faculty


The Diversity Advisory Committee (DAC), on<br />

which several faculty are active members, exists<br />

to inform and make recommendations on<br />

diversity issues to the President and support<br />

and facilitate diversity efforts in all areas of<br />

campus life. The DAC recommendation to<br />

“recruit and retain diverse faculty and staff”<br />

was strengthened by its development of a<br />

standardized diversity question that is now<br />

included in all applications to help the FSCs<br />

understand applicants’ views on diversity.<br />

The institutional personnel policies and<br />

procedures are maintained on the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> web site. The Board policy manual is<br />

also available on the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> web site.<br />

Policies and procedures regarding hiring can be<br />

found in the HR section of the <strong>College</strong> web site<br />

or on the shared drive.<br />

Analysis. The current faculty recruitment<br />

and selection process has been used for many<br />

years. Although there is general satisfaction<br />

with the process, there is some concern about<br />

certain aspects. Occasionally, the process<br />

moves slowly in terms of approving new and/or<br />

replacement positions. This can delay the work<br />

of the search committees, which could make<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> less competitive for the best<br />

qualified candidates.<br />

A consultant reviewing the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

recruitment and hiring process has developed<br />

eleven findings. Included in the findings are the<br />

following: (1) delays occur in obtaining different<br />

signatory approvals, (2) the hiring and recruiting<br />

processes are too rigid and not consistently<br />

applied, and (3) the process to recruit and hire<br />

takes too long, and increases the risk of losing<br />

potential candidates. The consultant suggested<br />

a revised process be initiated at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. The process to implement this<br />

recommendation is ongoing.<br />

Recruiting and maintaining a diverse faculty<br />

is important to the <strong>College</strong>. As of January 2009,<br />

the faculty is comprised of approximately fortyeight<br />

percent female, sixteen percent persons<br />

of color, five percent persons with disabilities,<br />

nine percent veteran, and eighty-two percent<br />

over forty years old. Between fall 2006 and fall<br />

2008 <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> hired seven faculty of<br />

color (from a total of forty-six hired during this<br />

two year period). During this same period four<br />

persons of color departed for reasons other<br />

than retirement.<br />

Academic�Freedom�<br />

Description.��Academic freedom is valued at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> as evidenced in written<br />

documents, faculty commitment to innovation,<br />

and the support of administration. Academic<br />

freedom is addressed in the CBA, Article V,<br />

Section 3. This section states:<br />

Each�academic�employee�is�entitled�to�<br />

freedom�in�the�classroom�in�the�discussion�<br />

of�the�subject�which�that�academic�<br />

employee�teaches.��When�the�academic�<br />

employee�speaks�or�writes�outside�the�scope�<br />

of�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�employment,�the�<br />

academic�employee�is�free�from�institutional�<br />

censorship�or�discipline�and�it�is�understood�<br />

that�the�academic�employee�is�not�an�<br />

institutional�spokesperson.�<br />

Academic freedom is also addressed in the<br />

Values Statement approved by the Board of<br />

Trustees in June, 2008. The Values Statement<br />

expresses the institution’s commitment to<br />

public service and higher education. It states,<br />

“To demonstrate our values we champion the<br />

principles of academic freedom and intellectual<br />

honesty.” The document also states we “foster<br />

innovation, creativity, and flexibility in efforts to<br />

offer exemplary education and service.” The<br />

Vision Statement (approved by the Board of<br />

Trustees, January 2008) also emphasizes<br />

“adaptive and innovative teaching.”<br />

Faculty are able to pursue scholarship<br />

without unreasonable limitations. Faculty are<br />

encouraged to develop new courses, utilize<br />

appropriate teaching techniques, develop<br />

course materials, and encourage differing<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-19


opinions and open discussion in the classroom.<br />

Faculty are free from interference in the<br />

performance of their instructional<br />

responsibilities when they abide by accepted<br />

academic standards.<br />

Analysis.��The 2008 PACE Climate survey did<br />

not directly assess faculty opinions about<br />

academic freedom at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Inferences that faculty believe academic<br />

freedom is valued at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> can be<br />

made from items in the tool. Figure 4.12<br />

compares faculty opinions from the 2006 PACE<br />

Climate Survey with opinions from the 2008<br />

survey on statements that may relate to<br />

academic freedom.<br />

Faculty are aware of their instructional<br />

responsibilities and the professional exercise of<br />

academic freedom. Administrators are also<br />

aware of the importance of academic freedom<br />

and encourage curricular openness and civil<br />

debate. There have been no faculty grievances<br />

related to claims of infringement of the<br />

academic freedom protection provided in the<br />

CBA.<br />

Figure�4.12.��Faculty�Input�Regarding�Academic�Freedom�<br />

Statement� 2006� 2008� %�Change�<br />

The�extent�to�which�I�am�encouraged�to�be�innovative�in�my�work.� 3.73 3.78 1.3<br />

The�extent�to�which�innovation�is�appreciated�at�this�college.� 3.08 3.34 8.4<br />

Source:��PACE�Climate�Survey,�2008<br />

SCHOLARSHIP,�RESEARCH,�AND�ARTISTIC�CREATION�<br />

Faculty�Involvement�<br />

Description.��Many <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty<br />

regularly participate in and provide outstanding<br />

results in Scholarship, Research and Artistic<br />

Creation (SRAC). Sample projects (Appendix<br />

4.1) show how faculty have participated in SRAC<br />

activities to enhance their professional status<br />

and their teaching skills in such diverse fields as<br />

Physics, Anthropology, English, Geography,<br />

Medical Assisting, Nursing, Multimedia, and<br />

Sociology.<br />

For example, faculty have published<br />

technical manuals and handbooks in<br />

multimedia and environmental studies. Other<br />

peer-reviewed publications explore such topics<br />

as female juvenile delinquency, cultural and<br />

physical landscapes, and environmental issues.<br />

Faculty have conducted research in astrophysics<br />

and on original documents relating to World<br />

War I and World War II. Research in China and<br />

Mongolia has enhanced diversity in the study of<br />

landscape and art forms. Art faculty have<br />

further served the community in the creation of<br />

public art. Faculty have presented on<br />

pedagogical issues as well, such as teaching and<br />

learning about ethics and the environment.<br />

Consistent with the institution’s mission<br />

and goals as a community college, the primary<br />

emphasis is on meritorious teaching. Excellence<br />

in teaching is further served by outcomes<br />

assessment where faculty are funded to<br />

research and engage in a wide range of teaching<br />

and learning issues at the course and program<br />

level. These outcomes initiatives involve<br />

individual and small groups of faculty examining<br />

course and program practices to improve<br />

teaching and learning, thus enhancing student<br />

success.<br />

4-20 {Standard�Four} Faculty


<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty also share best<br />

practices by participating in workshops and<br />

seminars focused on assessment and have<br />

presented talks and presentations at State and<br />

national conferences over the past several<br />

years, including the League for Innovation<br />

Conference and the Pacific Northwest Higher<br />

Education Teaching, Learning, and Assessment<br />

Conference.<br />

Unambiguous procedures regarding<br />

copyrights, patents, and ownership of<br />

intellectual property are delineated in Appendix<br />

V, Section 16 of the CBA. Procedures are also<br />

clearly laid out in the Employee Handbook,<br />

found on the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> web site.<br />

Copyright and ethical issues in research are<br />

partially covered by the relevant State RCW and<br />

WAC. In addition, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has a Use of<br />

Human Subjects policy, which is currently being<br />

submitted to the IPC for review and approval.<br />

The main avenues through which faculty<br />

provide input on the development and<br />

administration of research policies and<br />

practices are in negotiations and by<br />

membership on committees such as the<br />

Sabbatical Leave Committee, Professional<br />

Credit Evaluation Committee, and Student<br />

Outcomes. In the granting of sabbatical leave<br />

and in outcomes assessment, for example,<br />

faculty are fundamentally involved in setting<br />

criteria, reviewing applications, and selecting<br />

recipients.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> provides a variety of ways in<br />

which faculty are encouraged and funded to<br />

engage in scholarship, research, and artistic<br />

creation. Besides sabbatical leave, funding<br />

sources include the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Foundation, the Professional Enrichment<br />

Committee, a variety of grant resources, the<br />

Center for Teaching and Learning, the<br />

Outcomes Committee, and division travel funds.<br />

Recently, a past member of the Board of<br />

�<br />

Trustees made a substantial monetary<br />

contribution to the Foundation. Although the<br />

specific guidance for the use of these funds has<br />

not been established, the intent was to provide<br />

for faculty education and enrichment. With the<br />

exception of sabbatical leave, all of these<br />

sources are available to adjunct faculty as well.<br />

A full range of informational resources is<br />

available through the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> library as<br />

well as individual internet access. Full-time<br />

faculty have the physical advantage of<br />

individual office space and computers.<br />

Administrative support can take the form of<br />

providing staffing for faculty on leave as well as<br />

laptops for checkout.<br />

Faculty work on scholarship, research, and<br />

artistic creation is recognized and rewarded as<br />

part of the tenure and post-tenure review<br />

processes, in the awarding of grants and<br />

sabbatical leave, in recognition by the<br />

Professional Credit Evaluation Committee, by<br />

faculty excellence awards, by movement on the<br />

salary schedule and, in some cases, by the<br />

awarding of re-assigned time. All funding<br />

sources require an application procedure and<br />

some degree of faculty review in which<br />

applicants are asked to show the relevance of<br />

their requests to the <strong>College</strong>’s Strategic<br />

Initiatives, Core Abilities, etc.�<br />

Analysis.��Despite heavy teaching loads,<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty engage in a significant<br />

amount of scholarship, research and artistic<br />

creation, as well as outcomes assessment (see<br />

Appendix 4.1). A wide variety of funding<br />

sources support these activities. Faculty are<br />

fundamentally involved in the processes by<br />

which these resources are distributed. There is,<br />

however, a problem with an inadequate policy<br />

statement on certain aspects of research and<br />

academic freedom. It is also important to note<br />

that any guarantee of academic freedom may<br />

have less relevance for adjunct faculty given<br />

their non-tenured status.<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty 4-21


STANDARD�FOUR:��STRENGTHS�AND�RECOMMENDATIONS�<br />

Strengths:�<br />

� Faculty are qualified to provide exceptional<br />

academic opportunities for students.<br />

� Faculty evaluation processes have improved<br />

and include the use of multiple evaluation<br />

indices for all faculty (probationary, posttenure,<br />

and part-time).<br />

� Faculty have ample opportunities to<br />

participate in institutional, division, and<br />

discipline governance.<br />

� Faculty are actively involved in academic<br />

planning, curriculum development and<br />

review, and academic advising.<br />

�<br />

Recommendations:�<br />

� Improve the implementation of, and record<br />

keeping for, the part-time faculty evaluation<br />

process.<br />

� Revise the policy statement on academic<br />

freedom to cover faculty work outside the<br />

classroom.<br />

� The AHE and the <strong>College</strong> administration<br />

should continue their negotiations over local<br />

faculty salary to ensure its equitable<br />

administration.<br />

� The AHE and the <strong>College</strong> administration<br />

should continue to engage the Legislature in<br />

order to accomplish long-term and<br />

permanent improvements in faculty salaries.<br />

� Improve student participation on Tenure<br />

Review Committees.<br />

4-22 {Standard�Four} Faculty


{Appendix}<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for<br />

Standard�Four


{Appendix}�<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for�Standard�Four�<br />

SAMPLES�OF�SCHOLARSHIP,�RESEARCH�AND�ARTISTIC�CREATION��<br />

(NOTE: FOR FULL VITAE, REFER TO THE STANDARD FOUR EXHIBITS.)�<br />

ABEL,�Bob,�Professor�of�Physics�and�Mathematics�<br />

Research�<br />

� Visiting Scholar, Center for Experimental Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics, University of<br />

Washington, March-July 2004. Assisted in planning and conducting accelerator-based measurement<br />

of the 3He(a,y)7Be reaction cross section, related to solar neutrino studies.<br />

Publications�<br />

� With Richard M. Thorne. “Relativistic Charged Particle Precipitation into Jupiter’s Subauroral<br />

Atmosphere.” Icarus�166.2 (2003): 311-319.<br />

Presentations�<br />

� “Life Between the Stars: Could Tidal Heating Produce More Biology than Starshine?” Fall Meeting<br />

of the American Geophysical Union. San Francisco, December 2007.<br />

� With R. M. Thorne. “Calculating Quasi-linear Pitch Angle Diffusion Coefficients from the Wave-Normal<br />

Perspective. Fall Meeting of the American Geophysical Union. San Francisco, December 2005.<br />

COHEN,�Mirelle,�Professor�of�Sociology��<br />

Publications�<br />

� Video Review—from Chaos�to�Community. Susanna Styron. Teaching�Sociology . Forthcoming.<br />

� Video Review—Revolution�’67. Marylou and Jerome Bongiono. Teaching�Sociology.��Forthcoming.<br />

� Book Review—Ethnicities and Race: Making Identities in a Changing World (Second Edition).<br />

Stephen Cornell and Douglass Hartmann. Teaching�Sociology 35.4 (October 2007): 391-2.<br />

� Video Review—The�Camden�28. Anthony Giacchino. Teaching�Sociology 35.4 (October 2007): 376-8.<br />

Conference�Presentations�<br />

� “Female Juvenile Delinquents: Structural Impediments to a Life of Conformity ‘On the Outs.’”<br />

California Sociology Association. Berkeley, CA. November 2007.<br />

� “Female Juvenile Delinquency: Mentoring as a Strategy to Reduce Recidivism and Improve <strong>Self</strong>-<br />

Efficacy.” California Sociology Association, Riverside, CA. November 2008.<br />

DIGBY,�Susan,�Professor�of�Geography�<br />

Travel�<br />

� Traveled to Mongolia and China in summer 2007, to England and major sites on the gold rush route<br />

within the Yukon in summer 2008. On each occasion, in addition to a photography record which is<br />

used in teaching she has followed the geographic tradition and kept travel journals. These contain<br />

narratives in written text, drawings and paintings. These visual and literary accounts form a mode of<br />

reasoning and help in understanding the cultural and physical landscapes.<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty� A4-1�


DIGBY,�Susan,�Professor�of�Geography�(Cont.)�<br />

�<br />

Presentations�<br />

� “Landscapes of war and peace at Fort Worden” Landscapings: Iconographies and Beyond” A<br />

Symposium and Memorial Celebration in Honour of Prof. Denis Cosgrove. UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.<br />

May 2008.<br />

� “Collage as Biographical Research Method and Discourse”�American Association of Geographers<br />

Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA. March 2007.<br />

Publications�<br />

� “Early Twentieth-Century Collection of Extinct Mammals from Northern Siberia: The Provenance of<br />

Bassett Digby’s Contributions to the Natural History Museum, London, and the British Museum.”<br />

Archives�of�Natural�History 35:1 (2008) : 105–117.<br />

� “The Casket of Magic: Home and Identity from Salvaged Objects” Home�Cultures 3.�2��<br />

(July 2006): 169-190.<br />

�HARTSE,�Caroline,�Professor�of�Anthropology�<br />

Conference�Presentation�<br />

� “Cultural Appropriation of Pacific Northwest Rock Art.” Southwest/Texas Popular Cultural<br />

Association and American Culture Association 29th Annual Conference. Albuquerque, New Mexico,<br />

February 13-16, 2008.<br />

HONG,�Nat,�Professor�of�English�<br />

Publications�<br />

� “The Everyday Bikeness of Being: An American Repatriate’s Lament.” Bainbridge�Broom,<br />

Spring 2008.<br />

� “’Atta Way Grandma! Mow ‘Em Down’: The Political Use of Humor in Occupation-Period Danish<br />

Scrapbooks.” Humor:�International�Journal�of�Humor�Research. Forthcoming.<br />

� “Long-Haul Partners.” Festschrift�in�Honor�of�Howard�and�Edna�Hong�for�Their�Long�term�Translation�<br />

Work. Macon, Georgia: Mercer University Press, forthcoming.<br />

HULSEBOSCH,�Karen�<br />

Conference�Presentations�<br />

� “Building Community and Fostering Inquiry through a Faculty Seminar Series.” Pacific Northwest<br />

Higher Education Teaching, Learning and Assessment Conference. Spokane, WA. May 1, 2008.<br />

With: Cami Geyer (Chemistry), Katherine Howard (Geology), Steven Quinn (Automotive<br />

Technology), Tom Cameron (English), Koi Tirima (English), Terri Major (English), and Lori Vail<br />

(English).<br />

� “Critical Thinking Rubrics in Calculus.” Pacific Northwest Higher Education Teaching, Learning and<br />

Assessment Conference. Spokane, WA. May 1, 2003. With Linnea Hess (Physics).<br />

LAMMERS,�Steve,�Professor�of�Culinary�Arts�<br />

� Co-created the information / recruitment video that can be viewed on the OC Culinary Arts<br />

web-page<br />

�<br />

A4-2 {Standard�Four} Faculty


LIESEKE,�Connie,�Medical�Assisting�Programs�Coordinator�<br />

Publication�<br />

� With Elizabeth Ziebig. Essentials of Laboratory Practice: A Guide for Medical Assistants.<br />

Philadelphia, PA: F. A. Davis, c. 2010.<br />

MEYERS,�Judith,�Professor�of�English�<br />

Scholarly�Research�<br />

� Archival Research on Women and World War I. Imperial War Museum, London, Fall 2006, January<br />

2007.<br />

O’NEIL,�Elizabeth,�Professor�of�Mathematics�<br />

Conference�Presentation�<br />

� “Teaching Quantitative Reasoning with a Theme of Sustainability” Curriculum for the Bioregion:<br />

'Works in Progress' Conference. University of Puget Sound, Tacoma. March 6, 2009.<br />

� “Do TAs Make a Difference in Developmental Math?” Washington Mathematical Association of Two<br />

Year <strong>College</strong>s Conference. Columbia Basin <strong>College</strong>, Pasco, WA. April 23-25.<br />

PINDELL,�Deanna,�Adjunct�Professor�of�Art�<br />

Artistic�Creation�<br />

� 2008 Juncture. Webster’s Woods Sculpture Park. Port Angeles Fine Art Center, Port Angeles, WA.<br />

Juncture is a public art installation. The work includes three sculptural elements in a meditative<br />

clearing in the woods.<br />

� 2007 Dreaming�Tree�with�Meditation�Bench. Webster’s Woods Sculpture Park. Port Angeles Fine<br />

Art Center, Port Angeles, WA. Dreaming Tree is a public art installation. The work involves a<br />

meditative clearing in the woods, with a sculptural element and a functional sculptured bench.<br />

� 2007 Curator. “Figure of Speech” Invitational Exhibit. Northwind Arts Center. Port Townsend, WA.<br />

Curated a group show, inviting eight regional artists, on the theme of narrative, figurative art.<br />

Curation involves research, selecting artwork, writing the curator’s essay, and presenting the exhibit.<br />

� 2004-2008. Annual solo shows. Collective Visions Gallery. Bremerton, WA. Each solo show involves<br />

a body of artwork, related by conceptual theme as well as physical attributes (such as media used,<br />

iconography, etc.)<br />

PLEVIN,�Arlene,�Professor�of�English�<br />

Presentations�<br />

� "Inviting Environmental Ethics: Being Green/Being Ethical" at "Reinventing Green: Environmental<br />

Education in a Changing World." 17th Annual Conference of the Environmental Education<br />

Association of Washington, November 8-10, 2007.<br />

� " Ecocomposition, Ethics, and the Public Intellectual: Embracing the Marginalized," at Western<br />

States Conference on Rhetoric and Literacy, October 23-25, 2008.<br />

� "Water Runs Through It: Sustainability and the Ethical Spirit in Peterson, Miller, and White," at the<br />

42nd Annual Conference of the Western Literature Association, "Edgewalking on the Western Rim,"<br />

October 17-20, 2007.<br />

� Team Leader, Leading <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>'s 5-member team attending the Curriculum for the<br />

Bioregion's Sustainability Across the Curriculum Institute, July 9-12, 2008. I am continuing this role<br />

as we fulfill the terms of the $4500 grant we were awarded.<br />

{Standard�Four} Faculty� A4-3�


PLEVIN,�Arlene,�Professor�of�English�(Cont.)�<br />

� "The Pedagogy of Ethics: Thinking about the Environment in Technical Writing" at the Association<br />

for the <strong>Study</strong> of Literature and the Environment (ASLE), June 12-14, 2007.<br />

� "Environmental Texts and Environmental Justice: The Text of Words and the Woods," at the 17th<br />

Annual American Literature Association, May 25-28, 2006.<br />

Publications�<br />

� "Still Putting Out ‘Fires’: Ranger Rick and Animal-Human Stewardship.” Reprinted in Wild�Things:�<br />

Children’s Culture�and�Ecocriticism. Edited by Sidney I. Dobrin and Kenneth B. Kidd. Detroit,<br />

Michigan: Wayne State University Press, 2004. [This will be reproduced with permission of the<br />

Wayne State University Press and the author in Children’s�Literature�Review,�Vol.�138,�CLR�138�<br />

scheduled to be released in October 2008. Published by Gale, a part of Cengage Learning, CLR�138�<br />

will appear in a hard cover text edition, e-book, electronic and an online version--a secured dial-up<br />

subscription service primarily for libraries, schools and universities, with restricted access.]<br />

� Invited to review article, "The New Face of Corporations: Communication and Participation through<br />

Corporate Social Responsibility," for the Journal�of�Business�Communication, June 2007.<br />

� Researcher for Global�Issues,�Local�Arguments,�Readings�for�Writing. Ed. June Johnson,. White<br />

Plains, NY: Pearson/Longman, 2007.<br />

� Author of Instructor's�Manual�for�Global�Issues,�Local�Arguments. White Plains, NY:<br />

Pearson/Longman, 2007 (160 pages).<br />

� "The World is Our Home: Environmental Justice, Feminisms, and Student Ideology," in The�Feminist�<br />

Teacher 16. 2( 2006): 110-23.<br />

SILVERTHORNE,�Joe,�Professor�of�Multimedia�<br />

Publication�<br />

� Technical editor for Vaughn, Tay.��Multimedia:��Making�It�Work. Seventh Edition. New York<br />

[Boston] McGraw-Hill.<br />

WEICHMAN,�Marie,�Professor�of�Art�<br />

Artistic�Creation�<br />

� Artist Residency in Jingdezhen China – During the summer of 2007 Marie Weichman traveled to<br />

Jingdezhen, China to work at the Pottery Workshop and Experimental Sculpture Factory.<br />

Jingdezhen’s 1500 year history as the porcelain capital of the world provided Weichman with an<br />

environment in which contemporary works of art were created using traditions that were centuries<br />

old. The work was later exhibited in a three person show at the Las Cruces Museum of Art in Las<br />

Cruces, NM as well as Slippery Rock University. Her work was part of a six person exhibit at the<br />

2008 NCECA Conference in Pittsburgh, PA.<br />

� Craft Texas 2008 – Two works of art by Marie Weichman were included in the juried exhibit Craft<br />

Texas 2008 hosted by the Houston Center for Contemporary Craft. The exhibit was juried by Kate<br />

Bonansinga, Director of the Stanlee And Gerald Rubin Center for the Visual Arts and Assistant<br />

Professor of Art at the University of Texas at El Paso; Harlan Butt, Regents Professor of Art at the<br />

University of North Texas; Jane Sauer, owner of the Jane Sauer Gallery, Santa Fe, NM. The selected<br />

works by Weichman were “Incubation” and “Five Quilts (Life Is In The Details series).”<br />

� Ceramics�Monthly�Magazine – Marie Weichman was among 15 selected artists in Ceramic Monthly’s<br />

“Emerging Artists” focus for their May 2008 issue. The article featured a full page statement and<br />

image of artwork by the artist.<br />

A4-4 {Standard�Four} Faculty


{Standard�Five}<br />

Library�and�Information�<br />

Resources<br />

Standard�Five


{Standard�Five}�<br />

Library�and�Information�Resources�<br />

This standard consists of three sections that cover the services of libraries, media services, and<br />

information technology. For a full discussion of distance learning, please see Standard Two.<br />

LIBRARIES�–�PURPOSE�AND�SCOPE;�INFORMATION�RESOURCES�AND�SERVICES<br />

Collections,�Resources,�and�Library�Use�<br />

Description. The nature of the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> libraries and their collections has<br />

changed dramatically since the <strong>College</strong>’s last<br />

accreditation visit. At that time the library and<br />

Media Services had just occupied a new facility<br />

built to replace the former building that was<br />

destroyed in a roof collapse. Since then, the<br />

new Haselwood Library in Bremerton has been<br />

joined by the addition of new facilities at both<br />

the Shelton and Poulsbo campuses. The<br />

addition of new libraries has required that the<br />

collections be split between all three sites, with<br />

the majority of the hardcopy collection residing<br />

at Bremerton and smaller hardcopy collections<br />

residing in Poulsbo and Shelton. Electronic<br />

database access is available equally at all three<br />

sites, as well as remotely via the Internet. New<br />

collections of compact discs and electronic<br />

books, have been added, hardcopy periodical<br />

collections have been eclipsed by electronic<br />

collections, and the natural progression of<br />

technology has forced media collections like<br />

VCR tapes to become replaced by DVDs and<br />

video streaming. The electronic book collection<br />

has well over 6,000 titles, and more are<br />

purchased annually, both as individual titles and<br />

in prepackaged collections.<br />

The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> collections are current<br />

and are used by students, staff, and faculty, as<br />

well as by the citizens of Kitsap and Mason<br />

Counties. In 2007, the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> library<br />

system held 77,693 volumes (books), 434 paper<br />

periodical titles, and over 3160 videos. The<br />

total collection value was over $4.6 million, with<br />

$102,000 of the collection being held at<br />

Shelton, and $95,000 held at Poulsbo. Annual<br />

inventories show overall growth in collections,<br />

despite nearly constant weeding efforts.<br />

The Library budget has received increases<br />

over the years to assist with the increasing cost<br />

of providing resources for students. Inflation<br />

and the rising cost of periodicals, however, have<br />

meant that the hardcopy periodicals collection<br />

continues to diminish in numbers despite the<br />

rise in budgets. Detailed budgets are available<br />

as Standard Five Exhibits.<br />

�Figure�5.1.��Collection�Inventory��<br />

Inventory�<br />

area<br />

2000� 2008� %�increase�<br />

Active�Hardcopy�Periodical�Subscriptions�(Titles)��<br />

Bremerton 270 186 -31%<br />

Shelton 2 8 300%<br />

Poulsbo 0 23 NA<br />

TOTALS 272 217� �20%<br />

Hardcopy�Books�(Volumes)��<br />

Bremerton 67,543 77,622 15%<br />

Shelton 2,181 15,639 617%<br />

Poulsbo 0 1,783 100%<br />

TOTALS 69,724 95,044� 36%<br />

Non�print�(Volumes)�<br />

Bremerton 2,925 4,843 66%<br />

Shelton 132 226 71%<br />

Poulsbo 0 437 NA<br />

TOTALS 3,057 5,506� 80%<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-1


Figure�5.2.�Collections�Budget�Overview�<br />

Selected�Budget�Items� 1992� 2000� 2008*�<br />

Total�Library�Budget��� $548,711 $778,212 $1,077,218 38%<br />

Periodical�Subscriptions� $17,500 $20,250 $22,250 10%<br />

Books/AV�Materials/�<br />

Reference�/Serials/�<br />

Databases�<br />

Interlibrary�Loans�/�<br />

Automation�costs�[EL/EZ]�<br />

$29,477 $40,800 $78,050 91%<br />

$13,000 $19,845 $24,545 24%<br />

%�increase�<br />

2008/2000�<br />

Salaries�and�Benefits��� $458,253 $655,494 $913,741 39%**<br />

*2008�budgets�are�for�all�three�libraries,�Haselwood,�Johnson,�and�Poulsbo.�<br />

**Includes�personnel�budgets�for�two�new�libraries;�if�those�are�not�included,�the�increase�is�31%�<br />

�<br />

Analysis. Analyzing the use patterns of the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> libraries and their collections is<br />

made more complex by several major changes<br />

that have occurred since the last accreditation<br />

visit. Many of these changes, however, have<br />

either expanded or improved services to<br />

students in significant ways.<br />

• Opening of expanded and remodeled<br />

Bremerton facility in 2000 (Haselwood<br />

Library)<br />

• Newly replaced reference and other<br />

collections dating from 2000<br />

• Opening of expanded Shelton facility (the<br />

Johnson Library) with staff, shelving, and<br />

collections<br />

• Opening of Poulsbo facility with its small<br />

library and the subsequent move of the<br />

library into a computer lab environment<br />

• Move of the Associate Degree Nursing<br />

program to the Poulsbo site with related<br />

collections<br />

• First time automation of the library in<br />

1999 and major additions of electronic<br />

resources with their statistical<br />

capabilities<br />

• The growth of distance learning to<br />

eighteen percent of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

offerings and related access issues<br />

�<br />

In 1999 the library catalog was automated<br />

for the first time using Voyager’s Endeavor<br />

system. Holdings for all three libraries are now<br />

available through our online catalog on the<br />

library website. An historical look at the<br />

circulation of most materials by type is<br />

contained in Figure 5.3 on next page. These<br />

statistics do not include browse counts, only<br />

circulation statistics, due to a statistical<br />

anomaly that greatly increased browse<br />

numbers since 2005.<br />

<strong>Report</strong>ing of collection use now includes<br />

electronic resources, since access to these<br />

materials is a big part of the story and<br />

represents the information retrieval method of<br />

choice for most library users. While hardcopy<br />

use is on a downward slope, all electronic<br />

sources show significant utilization. These<br />

changes were expected, due to the increasing<br />

use of the Internet for research, the conversion<br />

of reserve holdings to digital versions, the<br />

significant increase in availability of both<br />

electronic books and electronic full text journals<br />

from all venues, the growing numbers of<br />

distance courses, and the strong patron<br />

preference for the convenience of electronic<br />

resources.<br />

5-2 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


Item�Type�<br />

Figure�5.3.��Circulation�of�all�Hardcopy�Materials��<br />

Fiscal�Year�<br />

2000�01� 2001�02� 2002�03� 2003�04� 2004�05� 2005�06� 2006�07� 2007�08�<br />

Hardcopy Books 9,079 9,475 9,829 9,941 9,128 8,164 6,777 6,639<br />

Hardcopy<br />

Reserve<br />

29 38 48 72 59 87 77 58<br />

Reference 45 54 66 129 53 51 31 71<br />

Hardcopy�Book�<br />

Total�<br />

9,153� 9,567� 9,943� 10,142� 9,240� 8,302� 6,885� 6,768�<br />

Periodicals� 9� 687� 1,092� 1,027� 1,139� 1,271� 1,059� 776�<br />

Videos 2,577 3,075 4,312 5,195 4,180 3,889 3,237 2,494<br />

Audio 3 154 253 361 344 363 265 340<br />

Total�A/V� 2,580� 3,229� 4,565 5,556 4,524 4,252� 3,502� 2,834<br />

*incomplete�data�for�these�years;�bar�coding�of�periodicals�and�other�materials�was�not�completed�until�2003.�<br />

Item�Type�<br />

Hardcopy�Books�<br />

�<br />

Figure�5.4.��Circulation�of�Hardcopy�and�Electronic�Books�<br />

Fiscal�Year�<br />

2002�03� 2003�04� 2004�05� 2005�06� 2006�07� 2007�08�<br />

Circulation 9,943 10,142 9,240 8,302 6,885 6,768<br />

Volumes 82,259 83,478 86,351 88,952 92,251 95,044<br />

Percentage Circulated 12% 12% 11% 9% 7% 7%<br />

Item�Type��<br />

Electronic Books<br />

Calendar�Year�<br />

2003� 2004� 2005� 2006� 2007� 2008�<br />

Circulation 102 227 274 786 802 881<br />

Total titles 1,676 3,149 4,608 5,500 6,333 7,167<br />

Percentage Circulated 6% 7% 6% 14% 13% 12%<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> began adding electronic<br />

books in 2003 with a purchased collection<br />

created to support community college level<br />

work. This collection has increased nearly every<br />

year, with both tailored collections and<br />

individual titles that are all accessible remotely<br />

via the Internet. The percentage of titles that<br />

have circulated are presented in Figure 5.4.<br />

With growing awareness of the availability of<br />

electronic titles, the percentage circulation of<br />

electronic books has surpassed that of hardcopy<br />

titles, a phenomenon that is likely due to their<br />

24/7/365 availability and to the currency of that<br />

collection.<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-3


The recent availability of electronic reserves<br />

has been enthusiastically embraced by only a<br />

handful of instructors to date (less than three<br />

dozen out of 400+ faculty by headcount).<br />

However, just those few have resulted in<br />

significant traffic in electronic reserves, in<br />

contrast to the slow increase in hardcopy<br />

reserve circulation.<br />

While the use of hardcopy periodicals is<br />

increasing (over 2000 circulations annually), the<br />

use of electronic periodicals has soared and<br />

now cumulatively represents more than 75,000<br />

full text retrievals annually. The availability of<br />

statistics for these databases varies by vendor,<br />

start date, and vendor availability issues.<br />

However, as more databases are made<br />

available, some use patterns are beginning to<br />

emerge. Some of the databases with longer<br />

statistical histories show a decline in use (e.g.,<br />

Britannica), which is likely because of the<br />

increasing availability of competing products<br />

and faculty preferences. For databases with<br />

similar content, like the comparable Proquest<br />

and Academic Search Elite, students appear to<br />

prefer the more accessible database (Proquest).<br />

A longer use history of databases will be of<br />

assistance in making choices between titles,<br />

something that may become necessary in the<br />

anticipated budget climate for Washington<br />

community colleges. While these databases are<br />

nowhere near the extensive collection held by<br />

the universities locally, analysis and comparison<br />

of the holdings of other Washington State<br />

community colleges puts <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

collection at the high end (analysis is available<br />

in the Standard Five exhibits). Further, overall<br />

use of databases is increasing annually by over<br />

twenty-seven percent.<br />

There are two other statewide initiatives<br />

that may increase access for our students in the<br />

near future. Recent legislation has expanded<br />

access to the University of Washington<br />

databases for health professionals, and it is<br />

projected that this legislation may include<br />

nursing students statewide. The 2008 session<br />

of the Legislature passed a community college<br />

initiative that would fund a statewide buying<br />

agreement for electronic databases that would<br />

vastly increase access for community college<br />

students. Unfortunately, this initiative was cut<br />

in the governor’s budget, so while community<br />

college libraries have the necessary political<br />

support, the economy has intervened.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> has already felt the impact of<br />

budget cuts in electronic databases. In the<br />

2008-09 academic year, the college allocated<br />

one-time funds to purchase JSTOR and<br />

ScienceDirect for students. The plan was to<br />

continue these subscriptions utilizing funds<br />

from the Haselwood Endowment. The<br />

Haselwood Endowment, a gift of the family for<br />

whom the library is named, has a base<br />

endowment of about $1.5 million. As with<br />

many college and university endowments, the<br />

Haselwood Endowment has recently decreased<br />

in value, and it will likely be unable to make<br />

disbursements to support the library for the<br />

next few years. In the interval the OC<br />

Foundation has disbursed funds to continue<br />

these databases from other sources. While this<br />

endowment was created to keep the<br />

Haselwood Library technologically current,<br />

depending on these funds for regular annual<br />

disbursements needs to be reevaluated.<br />

Collections are accessed in a variety of<br />

ways, but one of the most important ways is by<br />

librarians who assist students with research<br />

both in-house and remotely. The number of<br />

reference transactions and teaching<br />

presentations is noted in Figure 5.6 on next<br />

page. One-on-one reference assistance is<br />

available during all hours of operation.<br />

Librarians conduct orientations for various<br />

classes taught at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>, including<br />

everything from English to Welding. One LPN<br />

class was included in a 2006 orientation at the<br />

Poulsbo campus. However, in-person reference<br />

assistance and orientations will soon be<br />

augmented by electronic delivery methods.<br />

5-4 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


Figure�5.5.��eReserves�Statistics�<br />

June�2006�Feb.�2006� Jan.�2007�Dec.�2007� Jan.�2008�Dec.�2008�<br />

Hits� 11,606 22,584 21,067<br />

Average�Hits/Day� 58 61 57<br />

Visits� 1,016 1,898 1,823<br />

Average�Visits/�Day� 5 5 4<br />

Unique�Visitors� 452 602 569<br />

Hit���A�single�action�on�the�web�server�as�it�appears�in�the�log�file.��A�visitor�downloading�a�single�file�is�logged�as�a�<br />

single�hit,�while�a�visitor�requesting�a�web�page�including�two�images�registers�as�three�hits�on�the�server;�one�hit�is�<br />

the�request�for�the�.html�page,�and�two�additional�hits�are�requests�for�the�downloaded�image�files.��While�the�<br />

volume�of�hits�is�an�indicator�of�web�server�traffic,�it�is�not�an�accurate�reflection�of�how�many�pages�are�being�<br />

viewed.�<br />

Visits���Number�of�times�a�visitor�came�to�your�site.�If�a�visitor�is�idle�longer�than�the�idle�time�limit,�WebTrends�<br />

assumes�the�visit�was�voluntarily�terminated.��If�the�visitor�continues�to�browse�your�site�after�they�reach�the�idle�<br />

time�limit,�a�new�visit�is�counted.��The�default�idle�time�limit�is�thirty�minutes.��<br />

�<br />

Year�<br />

Figure�5.6.��Reference�Transactions�and�Presentations�<br />

Number�of�Reference�Transactions� Presentations�to�Groups�<br />

Typical�Week�(ALS)� Total�Annual�(ACRL) Number�of�presentations Number�of�Participants<br />

1999� 267 111 2,026<br />

2000� 290 112 2,120<br />

2001� 14,350 189 3,895<br />

2002� 305 13,970 192 2,655<br />

2003� 14,620 157 2,831<br />

2004� 289 13,793 192 3,696<br />

2006� 350 152 2,698<br />

2007� 12,641 106 1,909<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> began its participation in<br />

OCLC Questionpoint in October 2008, a move<br />

that was echoed by the majority of Washington<br />

community colleges in 2009. Questionpoint�is a<br />

virtual reference cooperative service that<br />

provides 24/7 access to a reference librarian for<br />

all users affiliated with the <strong>College</strong> through<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s website. The cooperative is a<br />

national one, and is available whenever <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> students or other patrons sign in with a<br />

question. A reference librarian is available via<br />

�<br />

e-mail or chat, with interactive website<br />

demonstration capabilities and a database of<br />

local information on all participating libraries.<br />

This service is a crucial one for not only our<br />

distance students, but for all our busy adult<br />

students who study at all hours. While it is too<br />

early to report results of this effort, librarians<br />

anticipate that this service will be met with the<br />

same enthusiasm as it has been by students<br />

already using these services at Washington’s<br />

universities.<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-5


Figure�5.7.��ACT�Survey�Question�on�Library�Collections.�<br />

Students�agreeing:��“The�books�and�other�materials�owned�by�the�library�meet�my�course�needs”��<br />

(by�percent)�<br />

Year�<br />

Strongly�<br />

agree�<br />

Agree� Neutral� Disagree�<br />

Strongly�<br />

Disagree�<br />

NA� Blank�<br />

1999� 8.5 30.7 25.5 11.6 4 13.4 6.3 3.7<br />

2000� 13.6 31.6 18.2 5.6 2.4 16.3 12.2 4.23<br />

2001� 13.8 32.6 20.6 3.5 2.2 17.6 9.7 4.35<br />

2003� 15.6 32.4 20.4 3.7 1.7 15.2 11 4.33<br />

2004� 17.2 34.1 20.6 5.4 1.3 14.9 6.4 4.29<br />

2008� 20.4 33.3 16.7 4.1 1.9 16.3 7.1 n/a<br />

ACT Student Opinion Survey data shows<br />

that overall, student satisfaction with<br />

collections has been positive, although the<br />

dramatic increase between 1999 and 2000 is<br />

undoubtedly due to a halo effect caused by the<br />

opening of the new Haselwood Library (Figure<br />

5.7). Since then, the number of students<br />

agreeing or strongly agreeing has risen steadily,<br />

however, validating to some degree the<br />

extensive efforts and changes made in the<br />

collections to date.<br />

Faculty�Involvement�and�Information�Literacy�<br />

Description.��Library faculty are full partners<br />

with the teaching faculty in the effort to<br />

enhance student learning. Each full-time<br />

librarian serves as a representative to one of<br />

the major divisions to provide consultation with<br />

discipline faculty on a regular basis. This<br />

partnership assists with the development of the<br />

collection in response to curriculum changes<br />

and serves to elicit faculty efforts to weed the<br />

collections. After the 1996 library roof collapse,<br />

library faculty worked extensively with their<br />

colleagues once the losses were identified to<br />

evaluate the losses for replacement and<br />

purchase updates and new materials for the<br />

collections on all fronts. Since that time,<br />

specific collection development projects have<br />

included working with faculty in History,<br />

Political science, American Sign Language,<br />

Welding, Parent Education, and the Teaching<br />

Average�<br />

Rating�<br />

and Learning Collections. Requests by faculty<br />

for new materials to support their classes are<br />

always given priority for purchase. The nursing<br />

collection went through a thorough updating in<br />

reference and reserve, and nearly all reserve<br />

materials were replaced.<br />

Regular, on-going weeding has been carried<br />

out by the librarians throughout the collection<br />

(Figure 5.1). More recent efforts to support the<br />

Nursing program, for example, have targeted<br />

textbooks in the collection that are more than<br />

five years old. In 2003 the library performed an<br />

extensive collection analysis study, surveying<br />

critical areas of the collection and targeting<br />

those areas for collection renewal. The library<br />

is currently comparing the collection of medical<br />

titles, including nursing, to the recently<br />

published Resources�for�<strong>College</strong>�Libraries, in<br />

order to identify and purchase missing core<br />

materials.<br />

Library faculty involve their colleagues in<br />

more than just collection development.<br />

Librarians are actively involved in instruction<br />

efforts in several ways. Information Literacy<br />

and Technology is one of the five Core Abilities.<br />

Librarians have been integral partners in the<br />

teaching of several courses in a variety of ways.<br />

Librarians have served as full teaching partners<br />

in both an on-ground English 102 class and in an<br />

online class, Anthropology 202. One librarian<br />

has release time to teach and coordinate the<br />

5-6 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


General Studies classes, including research<br />

portions of GENS 100, Strategies�for�Academic�<br />

Success. The same librarian has also created<br />

GENS 211, Research�Skills�in�History, as a part of<br />

a post tenure review, and taught GENS 211 in a<br />

learning community with English 102 and<br />

History 105; results of this experiment were<br />

reported at a League for Innovation in the<br />

Community <strong>College</strong> conference. The learning<br />

community was offered a second time in winter<br />

2008.<br />

Online tutorials are also a support tool of<br />

interest for the librarians. The Texas�<br />

Information�Literacy�Tutorial is attached to the<br />

library website for all to use, and is integrated<br />

into the GENS research and academic success<br />

classes. Recent work with Captivate has shown<br />

promise, and the library plans to offer online<br />

tutorials for several databases.<br />

Analysis.��Librarians are involved in<br />

instruction across campus. They participated<br />

actively in the creation of the Information<br />

Literacy and Technology Core Ability and are<br />

inserting themselves into instruction at all<br />

levels. Increasing adoption of technological<br />

approaches to instruction, both in the<br />

classroom and online, bode well for the future<br />

of faculty partnerships and outreach methods.<br />

Teaching faculty work to improve collections,<br />

selecting and weeding materials, and provide<br />

access to current research assignments.<br />

Baccalaureate�Collections,�Resources,�and�<br />

Instruction�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> libraries have<br />

long held a collection of nursing and health<br />

oriented materials aimed at Associate Degree<br />

nursing students. In addition to the book<br />

collection, there are 299 videos in the nursing<br />

collection with a value of $44,500. The<br />

associate degree collection has formed a solid<br />

base on which to build a baccalaureate level<br />

collection for use by BSN students. In addition,<br />

the baccalaureate budget has provided funds to<br />

purchase a beginning collection for the<br />

baccalaureate program. In 2006-07 over<br />

$50,000 was allocated to refresh nursing<br />

materials and to purchase collections suited to<br />

nursing research. In the 2007-08 year, another<br />

$10,000 was spent on added titles (both<br />

hardcopy and electronic). The electronic book<br />

collection now includes more than 443 medical<br />

and nursing titles, many of which were hand<br />

selected to support the BSN program.<br />

Electronic databases were also added for<br />

nursing and related instruction classes,<br />

including, including Anthrosource, Cochrane,<br />

Science�Direct, and JSTOR. Future allocations<br />

for materials will likely be used to support<br />

additional databases and other electronic<br />

materials. The <strong>College</strong> has committed to<br />

provide ongoing support for collections,<br />

including periodicals and databases, for all<br />

baccalaureate classes.<br />

Twenty-four hardcopy periodical titles are<br />

held at Poulsbo, nearly all of which are nursing<br />

oriented. The library system carries forty-one<br />

total current nursing subscriptions. Additional<br />

nursing titles are kept at Bremerton, some on<br />

microfilm. The majority of nursing and related<br />

health periodicals are kept online; thousands of<br />

titles are available via <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> through<br />

electronic databases such as Cumulative Index<br />

to Nursing and Allied Health Literature�<br />

(CINAHL),�Health�Source:�Nursing/Academic,�<br />

Medline,�and�Psychology�and�Behaviorial�<br />

Sciences. Each of these databases provides<br />

students access to indexing, abstracts, and full<br />

text of thousands of articles in relevant<br />

journals. All are available through the Internet<br />

to students and faculty. The 2008 session of the<br />

Washington State Legislature passed a bill that<br />

allows all nurses with professional licensure the<br />

ability to access the electronic databases<br />

collection at the University of Washington.<br />

Exactly how this will be implemented is still<br />

unclear. However, access to those collections<br />

for all nurses means an enormous increase in<br />

the availability of information to students.<br />

Unfortunately, this access does not appear to<br />

include access for librarians serving professional<br />

nurses. Current personnel include a full and<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-7


part-time librarian, both of whom have health<br />

sciences academic and hospital library<br />

backgrounds.<br />

Analysis.��Nursing faculty are consulted<br />

about the content and location of nursing<br />

collections. When the decision was made to<br />

locate baccalaureate classes in Bremerton,<br />

relevant materials were placed there for BSN<br />

students. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s health sciences<br />

librarian wrote a collection development plan<br />

for the BSN nursing collection fall Quarter,<br />

2006. The plan was presented to the BSN<br />

Curriculum Development Committee. The BSN<br />

committee was presented with a spreadsheet<br />

of selected materials and committee members<br />

added items for purchase. The BSN committee<br />

consulted with representatives from the<br />

Dewey�Class� Dewey�Descriptions�<br />

University of Washington Tacoma Library during<br />

winter quarter to discuss collection<br />

development. One outcome of this<br />

collaboration, for example, resulted in the<br />

addition of the Cochrane database at the<br />

suggestion of the BSN committee.<br />

The BSN program is new to the <strong>College</strong>, so<br />

use statistics are in early stages. Figure 5.8<br />

shows use of hardcopy books in relevant<br />

subject areas since the automation of the<br />

catalog (unfortunately, these particular<br />

statistics were not extracted earlier, and cannot<br />

be reconstructed now on an annual basis).<br />

While results do not show what resources are<br />

specifically used by students in the nursing<br />

program, it is clear that the collections are<br />

being accessed and used by students.<br />

Figure�5.8.��Hardcopy�Nursing�and�Medical�Book�Use�1999*�2008�<br />

Total�<br />

Browses<br />

Total�<br />

Charges�<br />

174� Economic & professional ethics 562 170 84<br />

344� Social, labor, welfare, & related law 451 117 81<br />

362� Social welfare problems & services 2,974 1,128 525<br />

610� Medical sciences medicine 2,486 790 457<br />

611� Human anatomy, cytology, histology 189 39 28<br />

612� Human physiology 1,099 414 153<br />

613� Promotion of health 1,385 422 180<br />

614� Incidence & prevention of disease 466 137 89<br />

615� Pharmacology & therapeutics 1,184 398 209<br />

616� Diseases 3,749 1,520 602<br />

617� Surgery & related medical specialties 270 95 54<br />

618� Gynecology & other medical specialties 719 320 116<br />

��<br />

��<br />

Total�Hardcopy�Nursing/Medical�book�use 15,534 5,550<br />

*1999�was�the�first�implementation�of�Voyager�Endeavor�Catalog.�<br />

�Total�Browses�&�<br />

Circulations��<br />

21,084�<br />

Total�titles�2008�<br />

Total�Titles��<br />

2,578�<br />

��<br />

5-8 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


Statistics from January through June 2009<br />

show that electronic book use in these areas is<br />

nearly twice that of 2008, showing 773 uses.<br />

In the last decade nursing videos have<br />

circulated 6,824 times; one title circulated 173<br />

times, other titles have circulated only once;<br />

average circulation is twenty-seven. Nursing<br />

Faculty have complete control of the video<br />

collection, and have worked recently to select<br />

updated titles and retire older ones.<br />

Preliminary discussions have begun about the<br />

feasibility of using streaming video to better<br />

serve student needs, but so far first year<br />

nursing students are using the collection heavily<br />

and watching the videos in groups, stimulating<br />

discussion and interpretation.<br />

Nursing students and faculty have access to<br />

CINAHL, Healthsource, Cochrane, and other<br />

general databases for their research needs.<br />

Cochrane is a recent addition to the collection,<br />

so comparative data are not available.<br />

A number of reference works are also<br />

available electronically like the above<br />

databases. Relevant titles for nurses<br />

conducting research include the Nature�<br />

Encyclopedia�of�Life�Sciences,�International�<br />

Encyclopedia�of�Social�and�Behavioral�Sciences,�<br />

and the�CQ�Researcher. Statistics on these and<br />

other database uses are included as Standard<br />

Five exhibits. The faculty now use electronic<br />

reserves to make heavily used items available to<br />

students; nursing faculty are heavy users of this<br />

service. E-reserves are used in eight nursing<br />

courses.<br />

Librarians and library technicians have been<br />

meeting quarterly to train with CINAHL since<br />

2006 in preparation for its expanded use by BSN<br />

students; work with Cochrane database began<br />

in spring 2008 with its acquisition.<br />

Equipment�<br />

Description. There are fifty-eight computers<br />

available in the Haselwood Library for student<br />

use, and a circulating collection of four laptops<br />

that are checked out to students who use wireless<br />

Internet in the building. About half of the wired<br />

computers are in an open access lab that is always<br />

available for research and thirty-two reside in a<br />

bibliographic instruction classroom that is<br />

reserved for orientations and presentations to<br />

classes (when not scheduled, the classroom is<br />

used as an open lab).<br />

The Poulsbo library has twenty student-use<br />

computers (the library is situated in a computer<br />

lab). Shelton’s Johnson Library contains four<br />

computers with an intention of increasing those<br />

computers in the near future; both Poulsbo and<br />

Shelton have wireless access as well. In<br />

addition, library staff and faculty have high-end<br />

computers on their desktops needed to<br />

manipulate the massive databases required to<br />

perform their duties.<br />

In the Haselwood Library, a separate<br />

listening and viewing room provides carrels that<br />

contain VCRs, CD and tape players, and other<br />

audiovisual equipment. It contains two new<br />

stations with computers that run language<br />

software. A separate microfilm room has two<br />

microfilm/microfiche reader printers to access<br />

historical periodical information that is not<br />

available digitally. Two of the study rooms have<br />

teleconferencing and media viewing capability.<br />

Analysis. Recent reallocation of spaces<br />

devoted to print indexes will expand areas<br />

available for computers in the open lab at<br />

Haselwood, providing more wired computers<br />

for student use. Wireless access within the<br />

library is proving to be increasingly unstable,<br />

engendering student complaints on a regular<br />

basis. Computer replacement schedules have<br />

been suspended due to budget cuts and<br />

operational department budgets are being<br />

tapped to upgrade desktop computer memory<br />

needed to operate new versions of the Voyager<br />

automation software.<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-9


Figure�5.9.��Use�of�Electronic�Books�Collection�in�Medical�and�Related�Areas;��<br />

Accesses�by�Calendar�Year.�<br />

Subject� 2003� 2004� 2005� 2006� 2007� 2008�<br />

Total�<br />

Titles<br />

Biology�and�Life�Sciences� 0 4 6 12 2 15 68 0.7%<br />

Chemistry� 0 0 1 0 0 0 16 0%<br />

Medicine� 1 4 14 55 59 134 582 6.8%<br />

Psychology� 10 3 2 27 38 10 180 0.5%<br />

Science:�General� 0 0 0 3 6 4 47 0.2%<br />

%�circ<br />

2008<br />

Social�Sciences� 9 18 50 157 131 139 1092 7%<br />

Total�Accesses�in�selected�topics�<br />

above�<br />

20� 29� 73� 254� 236� 302� 1985� 15.2%�<br />

Total�Accesses,�all�e�books�in�<br />

library�collection�<br />

102� 227� 274� 786� 802� 881� � �<br />

�<br />

Figure�5.10.��Nursing�Database�Use�<br />

CINAHL�[Nursing/Allied�Health]� 2004 2005 2006 2007� 2008<br />

Sessions 435 1,679 1,705<br />

*2008: January and<br />

March are missing<br />

Searches 1,725 6,648 5,613<br />

7/2006 Full Text 166 1,916 1,346<br />

�Totals� 2,326� 10,243� 8,664*�<br />

Healthsource� 2004 2005 2006 2007� 2008<br />

Sessions 1,038 1,338 1,365 1,424<br />

Searches 3,912 5,407 5,361 4,771<br />

Full Text 2,692 1,359 1,822 814<br />

Totals� 7,642� 8,104� 8,548� 7,009�<br />

Cochrane� 2004� 2005� 2006� 2007� 2008�<br />

While students have access from home to<br />

online services and collections that are made<br />

available through the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Library<br />

website, many students still require access to<br />

computers on campus to complete their work.<br />

Since the labs in the library are available to all<br />

students, resources from the Student<br />

Technology Fee help keep hardware and<br />

software current.<br />

Sessions 154<br />

Searches 69<br />

Full Text 111<br />

Totals� 334�<br />

Links�between�Instruction,�<strong>College</strong>,�<br />

Community,�and�Library�<br />

Description.��The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> libraries<br />

are members, along with thirteen regional<br />

community and technical colleges, in the ORCA<br />

Consortium that implements, maintains, and<br />

supports the Voyager system on a shared<br />

processor. Significant savings in automation<br />

5-10 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


costs are realized through this membership.<br />

Similarly, membership in the Washington<br />

Community <strong>College</strong> Virtual Reference<br />

consortium will provide savings in membership<br />

costs and in staff time commitments. OC<br />

benefits from consortium purchasing prices<br />

through the Washington State Library, BCR, and<br />

ORBIS Cascade.<br />

The library has formal agreements for the<br />

support of residents taking classes through the<br />

three formal 2+2 partners providing educational<br />

services on the OC Bremerton site (information<br />

about Old Dominion University, Western<br />

Washington University, and St. Martin’s<br />

University is available in Standard Five exhibits).<br />

The 2+2 institution libraries support their<br />

students' research needs in partnership with<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s libraries. The OC libraries<br />

support consists of reference services,<br />

bibliographic instruction, interlibrary loans, and<br />

course reserves for 2+2 students.<br />

OC libraries cooperate with libraries<br />

worldwide to bring interlibrary loan (ILL)<br />

services to college affiliates and to all residents<br />

of Kitsap and Mason counties. The holdings of<br />

�<br />

Figure�5.11.��Interlibrary�Loans�History�<br />

local libraries, such as Kitsap and Timberland<br />

Regional, are accessible through the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

website, as is the OCLC�WorldCat, which<br />

conglomerates the holding of OCLC member<br />

libraries into a catalog of over eighty-two billion<br />

items available worldwide through interlibrary<br />

loan. Students and faculty from all campuses<br />

can request this free service electronically or in<br />

person; requested materials are normally<br />

available within five to ten days from the time<br />

of the request.<br />

Analysis. The OC libraries are members of<br />

viable partnerships that benefit students, staff,<br />

and faculty by increasing access to resources<br />

and services and keeping costs low. Increased<br />

access to full text materials from electronic<br />

databases and through the Internet has<br />

somewhat reduced the need to borrow<br />

materials from other libraries, but this<br />

increased access simultaneously makes<br />

students aware of many more items that are<br />

available in print. Because a substantial amount<br />

of needed resources are not available through<br />

the Internet, traffic persists.<br />

Fiscal�Year�<br />

Bremerton�<br />

Loan� Borrow� Loan<br />

Shelton<br />

Borrow Loan<br />

Poulsbo<br />

Borrow Loan�<br />

Totals<br />

Borrow<br />

2007�08� 159 291 0 11 0 0 159 302<br />

2006�07� 194 196 0 52 1 22 195 270<br />

2005�06� 178 238 3 68 0 6 181 312<br />

2004�05� 158 372 1 0 0 45 159 417<br />

2003�04� 233 531 233 531<br />

2002�03� 317 637 317 637<br />

2001�02� 257 376 257 376<br />

2000�01� 279 821 279 821<br />

Totals� 1,775� 3,462� 4� 131 1 73 1,780� 3,666<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-11<br />


FACILITIES�AND�ACCESS�<br />

Facilities�<br />

Description. Over the last ten years, the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Learning Resource Center has<br />

become a library system composed of three<br />

libraries. It has undergone expansive changes<br />

that have completely recreated the delivery of<br />

services to the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> community. In<br />

spring 2000, Bremerton’s Haselwood Library<br />

recovered completely from its 1996 collapse by<br />

opening the replacement building with added<br />

space, a complete renovation, a new<br />

information literacy computer classroom, a<br />

collection of study rooms for students, a new<br />

security system, an additional librarian, and<br />

updated collections. In spring 2003, the OC<br />

Shelton site opened a new library with a new<br />

base collection and funded part-time library<br />

technicians for the first time; in the last two<br />

years, the library became staffed by a full-time,<br />

permanent library technician. In winter of<br />

2004, the OC Poulsbo site opened with a new<br />

base library collection and two part-time library<br />

technicians for staffing. The location of the<br />

Poulsbo library was changed a year later to<br />

incorporate the collection and personnel into<br />

the learning center, a cluster of technology<br />

classrooms around the general open computer<br />

lab. In spring of 2008 a remodel of the cluster<br />

more than tripled the shelving for materials.<br />

Analysis.��The 2001 <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> noted the<br />

radical improvement in student opinions<br />

concerning the library based on 1999 and 2000<br />

ACT Student Opinion Survey data. The new<br />

facility helped the ranking to rise from 3.7 (.37<br />

points below the national average of 4.07) to<br />

4.23 in one year. This response was<br />

significantly higher than national averages for<br />

public colleges. Most recently, the 2008 ACT<br />

Student Opinion Survey ranked student<br />

satisfaction with library facilities and services at<br />

an average of 4.32, with eighty-six percent<br />

declaring they were either satisfied or very<br />

satisfied with the facilities and service. Shelton<br />

�<br />

library users ranked the library with an average<br />

of 4.86; Bremerton, 4.35; and Poulsbo 4.19.<br />

Overall, the libraries are doing well, but<br />

there is a related issue for the Poulsbo site.<br />

When ranking student satisfaction with<br />

available study areas at the three sites, OCP<br />

received the lowest marks for satisfaction, with<br />

an average of 3.34. Shelton was next highest at<br />

3.83, Bremerton responses averaged 4.06, and<br />

the overall average was 3.9. Fifty-one students<br />

or 25% said they were dissatisfied or very<br />

dissatisfied with study areas there. At least<br />

some of this reaction is likely due to the<br />

location of the library within a computer lab<br />

that is surrounded by classrooms; the traffic<br />

and multiple use of the space make it<br />

unsuitable for quiet study. To at least partially<br />

address study space needs, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has<br />

carved out areas for student study, including<br />

overlapping use of the cafeteria, hallways, and<br />

tutoring room. However, there remains no<br />

reliably quiet area for study.<br />

Physical access to the Haselwood Library is<br />

in decline. An historical look at the patron<br />

count reveals a slow decrease since 2003, with<br />

a large decrease that began in fall 2007. The<br />

general decrease can likely be tied to the steady<br />

growth in distance education and the increasing<br />

number of services the library provides online.<br />

Distance students are able to contact the library<br />

via the web for reference questions, interlibrary<br />

loans, materials to be mailed between sites, a<br />

collection of over 6,000 electronic books, and<br />

online full text periodicals available 24/7. With<br />

eighteen percent of enrollment occurring via<br />

distance, this seems logical. The large decline in<br />

fall 2007 is also understandable when taking<br />

into account the opening of the new Science<br />

building, with its larger and better staffed open<br />

computer lab. Until its opening, the library’s<br />

open computer lab was the lab of choice on<br />

campus.<br />

5-12 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


Quarter�<br />

Figure�5.12.��Haselwood�Library���Historical�Patron�Count���2000�Present*�<br />

2000�<br />

2001�<br />

2001�<br />

2002�<br />

2002�<br />

2003<br />

2003�<br />

2004<br />

Fiscal�Year�<br />

2004�<br />

2005<br />

2005�<br />

2006<br />

2006�<br />

2007�<br />

2007�<br />

2008<br />

Summer� no data 13,792 14,144 14,529 12,058 13,061 12,509 13,182<br />

Fall� no data 60,742 65,742 66,817 62,813 62,748 63,568 52,415<br />

Winter� no data 60,960 59,189 55,200 58,812 55,861 52,250 43,474<br />

Spring� 53,995 52,810 55,051 51,836 51,463 52,704 49,784 39,160<br />

Totals� 53,995�� 188,304�� 194,126�� 188,382�� 185,146�� 184,374�� 178,111�� 148,231��<br />

%�Change� � +3.1%� �3.0%� �1.7%� �0.4%� �3.4%� �16.8%�<br />

*The�raw�data�collected�was�twice�as�large;�this�data�has�been�divided�by�two�under�the�assumption�that�everyone�<br />

who�enters�returns�out�the�same�main�doors.�<br />

�<br />

From 2004 to 2007, specialty uses, like the<br />

Group <strong>Study</strong> rooms, remained popular with<br />

over 11,000 uses annually by students needing<br />

those spaces for group work, tutoring, or quiet<br />

study. With the opening of the Science building<br />

and its tutoring centers for mathematics, the<br />

number of total uses of those room was cut<br />

nearly in half, indicating a need for math<br />

tutoring areas that is now being met by the new<br />

facility.<br />

Access�<br />

Description. The Haselwood Library in<br />

Bremerton is open 7:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.<br />

Monday through Thursday, 7:00 a.m. to 5:00<br />

p.m. on Friday, Saturday from 10:00 a.m. to<br />

4:00 p.m., and 12:00 to 6:00 p.m. on Sunday.<br />

The Johnson Library in Shelton is open 9:00 a.m.<br />

to 2:30 p.m. Monday through Wednesday, 9:00<br />

a.m. to 2:00 p.m. Thursday, and is closed on<br />

Friday. The Poulsbo Library is open for long<br />

hours, due to staffing by student computer<br />

technicians; students may check out materials<br />

during all the hours the learning center is open.<br />

Library technicians are available shorter hours.<br />

The facility is open 7:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.,<br />

Monday through Thursday, 7:30 a.m. to 5:00<br />

p.m. on Friday, and 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on<br />

Saturday. Library technicians or librarians are<br />

available 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday<br />

through Thursday. Summer sessions are<br />

smaller and library hours are adjusted to<br />

accommodate reduced demand. All libraries<br />

are closed on State holidays and intersession<br />

breaks.<br />

As discussed earlier, the expansion of<br />

distance learning options for students and the<br />

need for students to have access to their<br />

materials 24/7 have resulted in a number of<br />

library services being converted to electronic<br />

access. These delivery methods allow students<br />

to conduct research offsite, expanding access<br />

for students and staff who have access to the<br />

Internet. Students and faculty at the Shelton<br />

and Poulsbo sites may request books by courier<br />

and photocopies of articles by phone, fax, or<br />

email. Requested items are delivered to the<br />

sites for pickup. Students enrolled in distance<br />

learning courses may request photocopies by<br />

phone, fax, or email; however, distance learning<br />

students are required to borrow hardcopy items<br />

in person. Virtual reference services are<br />

available 24/7 for reference assistance and all<br />

students and employees have access to our full<br />

text databases and electronic book collections<br />

remotely any time they wish via the web.<br />

Full library resources and services are<br />

available to all who are affiliated with the<br />

<strong>College</strong>, as well as to members of the<br />

community at large (with the exception of<br />

remote electronic database access which is<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-13


limited by contractual agreements). The<br />

extension of borrowing privileges and our<br />

services to all community members is essential<br />

for a variety of reasons. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has<br />

the only academic library in Kitsap and Mason<br />

counties. Further, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students are<br />

typical community college students who often<br />

attend erratically, cycle in and out, and come<br />

back a quarter, a year, or twenty years later.<br />

Even when they are attending other institutions<br />

we hear from them; they prefer using our<br />

library no matter where they attend school. In<br />

addition, large numbers of our community<br />

monetarily supported the rebuilding of the<br />

Haselwood Library in 2000, when we renewed<br />

our promise that our facility and services would<br />

be available to the public.<br />

Analysis. Open hours have already changed<br />

due to budget cuts and may change again by<br />

the time of the accreditation visit. To assist<br />

students during times when the library is not<br />

open, virtual reference has been adopted.<br />

Access to materials of all kinds is delivered<br />

electronically for students at other sites for<br />

students who take distance classes. However,<br />

direct mailing of hardcopy materials may be<br />

indicated to further service, especially in times<br />

of restricted access due to budget cuts.<br />

Personnel�and�Management�<br />

Description. The personnel employed by the<br />

library are highly qualified and have clearly<br />

defined responsibilities. All librarians hold<br />

master’s degrees in library science and are<br />

members of the <strong>College</strong> faculty. The education<br />

and experience of other library personnel are<br />

included as Standard Five exhibits. The library<br />

is organized as outlined in Appendix 5.1; the<br />

Dean of Library Media reports to the Vice<br />

President of Instruction and is additionally<br />

responsible for two media personnel, the<br />

Distance Learning faculty member, and the<br />

Center for Teaching and Learning.<br />

In addition to the library staff found in the<br />

chart, approximately fifteen to twenty students<br />

are employed annually in a variety of positions<br />

throughout the library. Depending on the<br />

department, a student employee may shelve<br />

and check out materials, help process materials,<br />

perform clerical work, or other duties for which<br />

they are trained in-house.<br />

Analysis. As the Shelton and Poulsbo sites<br />

opened new buildings, the library was funded<br />

for part-time library technicians to staff the<br />

libraries located there. For years the library<br />

struggled to recruit and train part-time library<br />

technicians to serve Shelton students. For the<br />

past two plus years, a full-time library<br />

technician has been assigned to work at<br />

Shelton, a situation that has enhanced services<br />

to students and ended the revolving door of<br />

part-time employees. The number of requests<br />

for professional services at Poulsbo has<br />

increased along with the number of students, a<br />

situation that begged the issue of professional<br />

teaching services. Despite the economic<br />

downturn, the BSN program may bring an<br />

opportunity to upgrade services at this site as<br />

well as freeing up personnel to assist BSN<br />

students. Currently OC Poulsbo is served by a<br />

librarian one day a week and a library tech<br />

three days a week. Library staff are using a<br />

SharePoint site that allows for electronic<br />

scheduling of instruction; the schedule can be<br />

checked remotely and internal announcements,<br />

updates, documents, and meeting minutes are<br />

available from anywhere through the library<br />

blog and wiki.<br />

The budget for the Baccalaureate Program<br />

included funding in the second year of the<br />

program for additional librarian hours to assist<br />

with the research needs of BSN students.<br />

Initially, this allowed the addition of a fourth<br />

full-time librarian who began fall quarter 2008<br />

in a position split between the Poulsbo and<br />

Bremerton campuses. However, the recent<br />

economic downturn in Washington State has<br />

caused this position to be frozen in anticipation<br />

of budget cuts. Continued services and<br />

5-14 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


materials will be available through the BSN<br />

budget, with smaller ongoing amounts used<br />

mostly for electronic resources and heavily used<br />

hardcopy materials.<br />

Professional�Development�<br />

Description.��This discussion covers<br />

professional development for both the Library<br />

and Media Services (for the time prior to<br />

reorganization). The library and media staff and<br />

faculty are accorded opportunities for<br />

professional development that are similar to<br />

the rest of the <strong>College</strong> faculty and staff.<br />

Currently, the annual professional development<br />

budget for the library and media staff is $2,715.<br />

All but one of the full-time staff and faculty took<br />

advantage of a reasonable array of locally<br />

produced professional enrichment<br />

opportunities during the 2007-08 academic<br />

year. However, adjunct faculty and part-time<br />

staff were largely limited to in-house training<br />

only, due to funding, although one adjunct was<br />

supported in attending the Internet Librarian<br />

conference in Monterey, fall 2008. Given the<br />

limited budget, this represents a reasonable<br />

level of effort. To augment this effort, quarterly<br />

training days have been added to the schedule<br />

allowing Poulsbo and Shelton personnel to<br />

participate in sessions that introduce new<br />

concepts, database search techniques, and<br />

issues in the modern library. Media personnel<br />

are similarly supported and attend state level<br />

and local conferences under the standing State<br />

budget. As with the library personnel, national<br />

conferences require added funding from other<br />

sources.<br />

Analysis.��The library and media will<br />

continue to encourage the use of local training<br />

opportunities. At least one librarian has<br />

attended a national conference in their field<br />

nearly annually. In order to enable this<br />

improved level of professional development,<br />

leveraging additional funding has become a<br />

standard practice. Funds from the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

Professional Enrichment Committee, the<br />

Washington State Library, the OC Staff<br />

Development Committee, and the OC<br />

Foundation have all been exploited. Pursuit of<br />

added funding to support professional<br />

development activities is a fact of life collegewide.<br />

Provision of training by local experts and<br />

internal personnel has provided exposure for<br />

library staff to a variety of topics that both<br />

provide professional development and<br />

influence planning. Recent budget cuts have<br />

frozen all out of state travel opportunities<br />

college-wide, however, and funding for<br />

professional development is expected to be<br />

significantly impacted for some time.<br />

Planning�and�Evaluation�<br />

Description. Library staff participate<br />

regularly in effectiveness efforts. At annual<br />

retreats library and media personnel evaluate<br />

the outcomes of the prior year’s chosen<br />

assessments and set new assessments for the<br />

coming year. These choices are reported either<br />

via the five column model or via a specialized<br />

form when library faculty elect to perform<br />

individual course level assessments. The annual<br />

planning retreats provide an opportunity to<br />

shape the work needed in the coming year and<br />

to provide for a regular schedule of assessment<br />

activities. The annual schedule also allows for<br />

frequent updates and flexibility. Assessments<br />

are available as Standard Five exhibits.<br />

Librarians hold weekly meetings with the<br />

dean to discuss issues and progress on plans<br />

and assessments. Recent enthusiasm on the<br />

part of librarians and staff to employ a variety<br />

of Library 2.0 technological solutions has led to<br />

a faculty effort to write a formal technology<br />

plan, weighing the sustainability of each new<br />

technology adopted.<br />

Analysis. The libraries have a long history of<br />

evaluation and assessment on many levels.<br />

Highlights of some assessment results are<br />

captured in Appendix 5.2. In this figure, annual<br />

assessment activities are mingled with other<br />

sources of assessment information gleaned<br />

from a variety of sources. While the librarians<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-15


have always looked toward technology to solve<br />

problems and provide new approaches to<br />

helping students, the recent proliferation of<br />

technological approaches coupled with the staff<br />

time required to sustain each new experiment<br />

has led us to question our directions and write a<br />

plan that will select initiatives for their impact<br />

and relevance to student learning. Online<br />

student tutorials, blogs, wikis, digital<br />

INSTRUCTIONAL�TECHNOLOGY�<br />

Description. Media Services is located in<br />

the Haselwood Library, in space that was<br />

created specifically for its use during the rebuild<br />

of the facility in 2000. It includes an ITV<br />

classroom, television studio, and audio<br />

recording studio that abut the studio control<br />

room; an area for telecourse and video<br />

playback that can feed signals to the local public<br />

broadcasting station; a reception area that<br />

includes work areas for reception personnel; an<br />

area that houses circulating equipment; an<br />

Integrated multimedia computer lab with<br />

audiovisual interactive devices; storage for<br />

library and media equipment; a graphics<br />

production area, and offices. Media Services<br />

has a wide range of equipment available for<br />

student and faculty use. The equipment<br />

available may be scheduled for classroom use,<br />

checked out by faculty and in some cases by<br />

students, or used in-house.<br />

Analysis. As technology use and integration<br />

in instruction has increased, Media Services has<br />

worked to minimize equipment delivery by<br />

standardizing classroom teaching workstations,<br />

installing permanent equipment in many older<br />

classrooms and successfully imposing uniform<br />

standards and installations in new instructional<br />

facilities. These efforts have resulted, as<br />

desired, in a reduction of equipment delivery<br />

orders. Over the last several years, however,<br />

there has been a shift in the types of media<br />

requests—i.e., from older technology (such as<br />

lamination, graphics, audio and video<br />

collections, virtual reference, and instant<br />

messaging are some of the technologies that<br />

are either used by staff or under investigation<br />

at present. While experimentation promotes<br />

learning, ultimately the librarians have<br />

recognized a need to identify and prioritize<br />

sustainable initiatives, evaluating them for their<br />

impact on service to students and their ability<br />

to enhance efficiency.�<br />

duplication) to support of newer technologies<br />

and functions. These newer technologies<br />

include requests for support for distance<br />

learning classes, video streaming, video<br />

production, new distance-delivery technologies<br />

(i.e., USB drive courses), and support of the<br />

Integrated Multimedia video and audio classes.<br />

ITV classrooms and conference rooms now<br />

number thirteen, seven of which were added in<br />

2004; ITV support is now provided by<br />

Information Technology.<br />

Media equipment is, for the most part, on a<br />

replacement schedule, and the <strong>College</strong> has<br />

made special efforts to replace expensive<br />

equipment from one-time funds (e.g., the<br />

digital studio cameras that cost in excess of<br />

$100,000). Equipment to support media staff is<br />

funded primarily through the instructional<br />

equipment pool, an annual source that meets<br />

most needs. Replacement schedules and<br />

operational funds are subject to budget cuts,<br />

however, so this area is vulnerable to the<br />

current economic downturn.<br />

Students are expressing greater and greater<br />

satisfaction with classrooms. Over the time<br />

period represented in Figure 5.13 on next page,<br />

only one new classroom building has been<br />

added (the Science and Technology building).<br />

The improved ratings are a result of substantial<br />

remodels, furniture improvements, and added<br />

instructional technology--including teacher<br />

workstations and ITV classrooms.<br />

5-16 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


Access to the facility and to media and<br />

distance support personnel for evenings and<br />

weekends has always been an issue. Various<br />

attempts have been made to provide<br />

equipment access outside of the facility, but<br />

funding for personnel is limited. While<br />

Washington Online provides support for online<br />

faculty and students, issues with classroom<br />

�<br />

Very�<br />

Satisfied�<br />

Figure�5.13.��Satisfaction�with�Classroom�Facilities�<br />

Satisfied� Neutral� Dissatisfied�<br />

technology and Interactive Television<br />

classrooms have arisen after hours. The<br />

Information Technology Helpdesk does provide<br />

some extended coverage. In addition, the pool<br />

of ITV technicians has been broadened to<br />

provide coverage for all scheduled classes and<br />

meetings.<br />

Very�<br />

Dissatisfied�<br />

2001� 14.6% 50.3% 20.0% 8.7% 1.6% 3.71<br />

2003� 13.1% 53.7% 20.3% 7.4% 0.8% 3.74<br />

2004� 15.9% 53.9% 19.1% 6.3% 1.4% 3.79<br />

2008� 25.0% 50.9% 15.8% 3.9% 0.6% 4.00<br />

INFORMATION�TECHNOLOGY<br />

Information Technology (IT) provides<br />

services consistent with and supportive of the<br />

institution’s mission and goals in the areas of<br />

instructional computing, administrative<br />

computing, office systems, telecommunications,<br />

web and application development, and<br />

customer support for users of these services. IT<br />

is responsible for the voice, video, and data<br />

infrastructure of the college. A 2008<br />

reorganization made classroom technology<br />

including teaching workstations and support of<br />

interactive television classrooms the<br />

responsibility of IT.<br />

Educational�Program�Support�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has 1007<br />

computers in instructional labs and classrooms.<br />

On the Bremerton campus, the adaptive<br />

technology lab has twelve computers and<br />

numerous peripherals dedicated to meeting the<br />

needs of students with disabilities. There are<br />

over 500 software applications supported by IT<br />

which are installed in computer labs, available<br />

on the student network or <strong>College</strong> website for<br />

Average�<br />

rating�<br />

use by instruction. The software applications<br />

are varied and are selected by faculty to meet<br />

the needs of their curricula. Adaptive software<br />

and hardware are available in all open labs and<br />

as needed in instructional labs. In addition,<br />

dispersed throughout the other computing labs<br />

are ergonomic keyboards, one-handed<br />

keyboards, ergonomic track-ball mice, and large<br />

screen monitors. There are two stand-up<br />

systems that are allocated quarterly as<br />

determined by the Office of Access Services.<br />

Adaptive needs are always considered in the<br />

planning of new facilities. The computing labs<br />

are designated as open labs, general purpose<br />

teaching classrooms, and special purpose<br />

teaching classrooms. Open labs are designated<br />

for drop-in, first-come, first-serve only. No<br />

classes are taught in open labs.<br />

Students have access to both PCs and a<br />

small number of MACs. Students acquire access<br />

to these resources by paying a $3.50 per credit<br />

quarterly computer user fee, but no more than<br />

$35 per quarter. The account allows the<br />

student access to a number of software<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-17


applications, the Internet, on-line resources,<br />

email, and printing resources. Student lab<br />

assistants staff the open computer labs to aid<br />

students with logging onto the student network<br />

and answering questions relating to use of the<br />

resources. Access to open computing labs for<br />

students is from at least 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.<br />

Monday through Thursday, 8:00 a.m. to 4:00<br />

p.m. on Friday. Bremerton and Poulsbo open<br />

earlier and close later as well as being open on<br />

Saturday and Sunday. Lab Techs are available in<br />

the open computer labs whenever they are<br />

open to help students with technical problems.<br />

Access to resources at Shelton and Poulsbo are<br />

on the same network, with the same type of<br />

computing equipment and software as the<br />

Bremerton campus.<br />

General purpose teaching labs are shared<br />

by multiple disciplines. Teaching labs are also<br />

used for open lab time when not in use for<br />

instruction. Special purpose labs are limited to<br />

meeting the needs of individual disciplines.<br />

Examples are Automotive, Nursing, Electronics,<br />

Engineering, Chemistry, Physics, CIS, ABE,<br />

Integrated Multimedia, Technical Drawing, and<br />

Journalism. Special purpose labs are equipped<br />

not only with high-end computers, but also with<br />

unique technology such as a DVD server for<br />

Automotive, color plotters and printers for CAD,<br />

Midi keyboards and Video Visualizers for<br />

Integrated Multimedia, and a 3D printer in<br />

Engineering. A list of student lab and computer<br />

resources can be found as Standard Five<br />

exhibits.<br />

Analysis.��Most student problems and<br />

questions in open computer labs are addressed<br />

by accessing a Lab Technician in the Open<br />

Computer Lab. Since Lab Techs are always<br />

present during Open Computer Lab hours,<br />

students have access to help when the need<br />

arises. Student forums at Shelton and Poulsbo<br />

indicated a need to improve technology and<br />

provide staffing with advanced training. Data<br />

from trouble calls to the HelpDesk are analyzed<br />

for access issues and problems. For example,<br />

the HelpDesk receives several hundred calls at<br />

the start of each quarter from students who<br />

have forgotten their password. In response, IT<br />

staff developed a process that allows IT Techs<br />

to reset passwords without needing to call the<br />

HelpDesk — saving students, instructors, and<br />

HelpDesk staff time and effort. A review of the<br />

data and processes from this password project<br />

also suggested that the login process be<br />

simplified to help students. The simplified login<br />

process was implemented in 2008.<br />

A major objective of Information<br />

Technology is to enhance customer<br />

understanding of technology and enhance the<br />

level and quality of service to customers. Some<br />

of the ways IT is doing this include offering<br />

more frequent group training sessions,<br />

conducting focus groups, and providing more<br />

access to information for our customers on the<br />

web. Over the last five years IT has embarked<br />

on a program of business process improvement<br />

and expanded services for students. Students<br />

ranked their satisfaction with computer services<br />

on the ACT survey. Steady improvement over<br />

the last four surveys is noted, with the results of<br />

the 2008 survey placing computer services as<br />

the number one ranked service of all those that<br />

were rated (Figure 5.14 on next page).<br />

Based on the recommendations IT made<br />

concerning its operations in the 2001 <strong>Self</strong>-<br />

<strong>Study</strong>, the <strong>College</strong> has identified methods of<br />

reducing the total cost of ownership by<br />

standardizing purchases and maintenance, and<br />

adopting a replacement schedule for<br />

instructional computing labs. The <strong>College</strong><br />

identified funding for the refresh/replacement<br />

schedule program via the student computer fee<br />

that keeps instructional lab computers up to<br />

date. In addition, faculty and administration<br />

desktop computers are kept up to date via a<br />

replacement schedule. This is a best practice<br />

for managing technology at many colleges as<br />

evidenced in publications by organizations such<br />

as Educause, a leading higher education<br />

technology organization. The current budget<br />

issues have slowed replacement schedules, and<br />

may elongate the schedules on a permanent<br />

basis.<br />

5-18 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


�<br />

Figure�5.14.��Student�Satisfaction�with�Computer�Services,�ACT�Student�Opinion�Survey.�<br />

Very�<br />

Satisfied�<br />

Satisfied� Neutral� Dissatisfied�<br />

Very�<br />

Dissatisfied�<br />

2001� 26.8% 45.1% 17.5% 5.1% 2.0% 3.93<br />

2003� 35.9% 45.5% 10.5% 5.2% 0.6% 4.13<br />

2004� 39.2% 43.7% 10.8% 2.3% 1.0% 4.22<br />

2008� 44.7% 42.3% 8.6% 2.1% 0.0% 4.33<br />

�<br />

Faculty are responsible for selecting the<br />

software applications that are used in the<br />

student computer labs. Once a faculty member<br />

selects, installs and tests instructional software<br />

on their desktop system, they request IT<br />

preview the software to determine<br />

compatibility with the network and the existing<br />

hardware in the appropriate student labs. If the<br />

software passes evaluation, then IT assists the<br />

faculty member in ordering and installing the<br />

software in the computer lab. If problems arise,<br />

such as insufficient computing power in the lab,<br />

IT works with Instruction to resolve the issues.<br />

The quantity and diversity of software in<br />

student computing labs can create software<br />

incompatibilities, overloading of hardware<br />

resources, and lab scheduling conflicts. Faculty<br />

members negotiate amongst themselves the<br />

software versions used in specific labs because<br />

the labs are shared.<br />

Instructional�Web�Systems�<br />

Description.��Instructors use three web<br />

systems to support instruction. One is an Angel<br />

system supported by the State of Washington<br />

Online (WAOL) for distance learning classes.<br />

(WAOL recently switched from Blackboard to<br />

the Angel system as described in Standard<br />

Two.) <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> uses two systems to<br />

provide web resources for regular on-site<br />

classes. The first site, Professors Online, has<br />

been used for over five years. Using Professors<br />

Online, Instructors can use a multitude of web<br />

authoring systems such as Dreamweaver,<br />

FrontPage, or even Microsoft Word to design<br />

Average�<br />

rating�<br />

web pages. Instructor-designed sites are<br />

diverse in their designs requiring students to<br />

learn to navigate each site separately. Training<br />

and support is available for instructors on how<br />

to use File Transport Protocol (FTP) and to<br />

establish the initial site. Problem solving<br />

support is also provided for instructors who<br />

experience problems with the site, FTP or html<br />

coding issues. Web-authoring software training<br />

is not a prerequisite for professors to establish a<br />

site.<br />

The second website used by instructors is<br />

instructors.olympic.edu. This website uses<br />

SharePoint to build instructor sites with a<br />

common look, feel and navigation. Being webbased,<br />

it does not require any software to be<br />

installed on instructor’s desktop systems at<br />

home or at the <strong>College</strong>. Training is required to<br />

get a site and is provided since the same<br />

software and training is used for college<br />

committee collaborative sites.<br />

Analysis.� Instructors have successfully built<br />

non-distance learning web resources using both<br />

Professors Online (FTP site) and instructors.<br />

olympic.edu (SharePoint); however there have<br />

been problems as reported to the IT HelpDesk.<br />

Both systems are difficult for instructors to<br />

learn and maintain and more training and<br />

support has been requested by instructors.<br />

Training and support are important faculty<br />

needs in this area. Both training and support<br />

are problematic because of lack of software and<br />

website standards on Professors Online. The<br />

SharePoint tools are more collaborative for<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-19


students and instructors and more current. The<br />

SharePoint system requires less HTML<br />

experience and gives more administrative<br />

control over the site than Professors Online, but<br />

that control, setting permissions and the larger<br />

set of tools is also more complicated for training<br />

and operation. This complexity created<br />

permission problems in summer quarter 2008.<br />

IT corrected the permissions and is working<br />

with instructors to change the processes and<br />

technology so that the potential for incorrect<br />

permissions settings will be greatly reduced. IT<br />

is also encouraging instructors to consider using<br />

Angel.<br />

Administrative�Program�Support�<br />

Description. In conjunction with the<br />

statewide centralized services, Information<br />

Technology provides processing for student<br />

management, financial management, financial<br />

aid, and human resource systems. These<br />

centralized systems were developed and<br />

maintained by Washington’s Center for<br />

Information Services (CIS), which has now been<br />

moved into the State Board for Community and<br />

Technical <strong>College</strong>s (SBCTC). On site, IT provides<br />

consulting services that include customer<br />

application support, training, security<br />

administration, batch scheduling, and special<br />

request processing. Locally, third party<br />

applications such as electronic reporting, webbased<br />

courses, facilities management and<br />

scheduling, online catalog, and online<br />

registration are supported.<br />

Administrative applications are run on a<br />

Hewlett Packard 3000, Series 987. The HP3000<br />

communicates with systems at the SBCTC and<br />

locally with an HP9000 for web transactions.<br />

Based on the 2001 <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> recommendations<br />

made by IT for more web-based student<br />

services, the register-by-phone system has been<br />

replaced by a web-based registration and fee<br />

payment system. This system allows students<br />

to register for classes and pay on the web and is<br />

heavily used. Additionally, IT is actively<br />

engaged in a web redesign project, which is<br />

focused on making the student experience<br />

easier and more timely. As such, the redesign is<br />

being guided and prioritized with data and input<br />

collected directly from students. An Online<br />

Class Schedule was recently implemented to<br />

give students more current class information.<br />

Parallel work is underway to optimize and<br />

update web content and add links to<br />

applications serving students in the areas of<br />

Financial Aid, Angel online courses, Degree<br />

Audit and more.<br />

Analysis. Decisions about administrative<br />

hardware replacements for the HP3000 and its<br />

proprietary operating system and software are<br />

being discussed on the State level. A contract<br />

to replace the entire system was established at<br />

the State level but the project was terminated.<br />

Contracts are in place to support the HP3000<br />

until issues are resolved and a decision to<br />

proceed with a replacement system is made.<br />

The HP3000 is monitored nearly daily with tools<br />

that allow the <strong>College</strong> to identify real or<br />

potential problems, devise solutions and then<br />

monitor the effects of the solution. During<br />

critical registration times, administrative users<br />

serving students are asked about the speed of<br />

the system and loads are managed to give<br />

priority to student services.<br />

The choice of hardware, software and a<br />

date for the change will be a system-wide<br />

decision with no other options available for<br />

individual colleges who wish to implement<br />

some other solution. Students and the campus<br />

community are asking for more web-based<br />

services. Some of these requests that are not<br />

being met with application development at the<br />

State level are being adapted as shareware<br />

from other colleges or developed locally. The<br />

trend in industry and in the Washington<br />

community college system is toward meeting<br />

that need with Microsoft based technology<br />

solutions such as .NET applications, SQL server<br />

and IIS web server. This standardization allows<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> to share applications with<br />

other colleges and makes it easier to find and<br />

hire programmers for application integration<br />

5-20 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


and development. In the near future, IT will<br />

replace the HP9000 web server that supports<br />

online student services and credit card<br />

payments of fees to move to a Microsoft based<br />

platform. Information Technology at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> is also using non-Microsoft software<br />

vendors as well as open source technologies<br />

and software. Additional training, staff, and<br />

other resources will be needed to make<br />

effective use of these other technologies and<br />

support more than one technology standard.<br />

Office�Systems�and�Equipment�<br />

Description. <strong>College</strong> employees have office<br />

computers that support the standard suite of<br />

productivity software, Microsoft Office 2007. In<br />

addition, office computers provide email, file<br />

and print services, virus protection, back-up<br />

support, group scheduling, shared calendaring,<br />

Intranet, and web services. Specialized<br />

applications such as the Procure+ purchasing<br />

program, Accuplacer® placement database, and<br />

the Endeavor Voyager library automation<br />

system, are supported within various<br />

departments. The desktop platform is Windows<br />

XP Professional. Employees having special<br />

needs are supported by voice recognition and<br />

text to speech synthesis software.<br />

There are over 600 staff computers. All fulltime<br />

and the majority of part-time employees<br />

have a computer available for their use. The<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s current standard is a Dell computer<br />

with dual core CPU and two Gigabytes of<br />

memory. The standard printer for office use is a<br />

networked HP LaserJet. Other peripheral<br />

equipment includes ergonomic keyboards,<br />

ergonomic mice, surge suppressors, scanners,<br />

speakers and removable drives. A network<br />

drive appears on each computer as the “Z”<br />

drive. Users can save their files on this one<br />

gigabyte drive. Since the Z drive sits on a server<br />

that is backed up, every user who saves to the Z<br />

drive has their documents backed up so that<br />

they can be recovered if their desktop<br />

computer crashes. Only a few key office<br />

computers used for emergencies are included<br />

on battery backups or emergency generators.<br />

Procure+, inter-office forms management,<br />

and the intra-organizational dissemination of<br />

information are some examples of web-based<br />

services provided for office network users.<br />

Web-based services are also being extended to<br />

student, faculty, and staff home computer<br />

systems.<br />

Analysis.� Standards for office software<br />

minimize the number of applications that must<br />

be supported and make it easier for students<br />

and staff to share documents produced by<br />

these applications. Microsoft Office 2007,<br />

Windows XP Professional, and Outlook are the<br />

current office standards. Despite these<br />

standards the <strong>College</strong> still has problems with<br />

versions of documents produced by Office<br />

when a new version of Office is adopted,<br />

leaving some computers still on the old version<br />

of the software for a short period of time. This<br />

incompatibility is due to some older computers<br />

being unable to run the new software and<br />

delays in installation because the new version<br />

cannot be completed on all computers in a<br />

short period of time. Decisions regarding the<br />

adoption of software for computer desktop<br />

systems and computer labs are increasingly<br />

being submitted to <strong>College</strong> governance<br />

processes. For example, the Technology<br />

Advisory Committee advised IT to delay the<br />

implementation date for Office 2007 in<br />

computer labs due to textbook limitations.<br />

More web-based services are being<br />

deployed to the office desktop. While off<br />

campus sharing is not as easy due to less<br />

homogeneity in operating systems and software<br />

versions, data collected from the web allows us<br />

to continually measure and adapt software<br />

conversion tools or use nearly universal file<br />

formats. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is addressing this by<br />

supplying copies of desktop applications for<br />

home use and also by providing remote access<br />

from off campus. This need for information at<br />

remote sites is also being met by having more<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-21


web-based applications, such as a new campus<br />

directory and campus calendar. Committee and<br />

classroom work in Microsoft SharePoint enables<br />

collaborative work from home. Additionally,<br />

the technology infrastructure and architecture<br />

are currently under review for expansion. The<br />

resulting upgraded designs will allow for<br />

expected growth in demands for greater<br />

flexibility and access to data and applications<br />

from remote locations.<br />

Standardization of office computing<br />

equipment has reduced maintenance cost and<br />

improved service to the users of the equipment.<br />

IT works with <strong>College</strong> governance bodies and<br />

the campus in general to evaluate the need to<br />

revise equipment standards such as memory<br />

and processor speeds. For example, early tests<br />

of Microsoft Office 2007�indicated the need for<br />

more capable computers. These became our<br />

standard for new computer purchases.<br />

Memory was ordered for older computers and a<br />

mid-2008 test of Elluminate, a desktop<br />

conferencing software, indicated that<br />

computers will need even more memory. This<br />

process of updating office computing standards<br />

is continuously evaluated and revised to be<br />

more responsive, accurate and inclusive.<br />

Administrative�Web�Systems�<br />

Description. The <strong>College</strong> web software is<br />

based on Microsoft’s Content Management<br />

System (CMS). This allows over fifty college<br />

authors to post content on the college website<br />

for each of their administrative units. Extensive<br />

event and online training for web writing style,<br />

accessibility/ADA, web page editing, and site<br />

design has been provided for web users. This<br />

staff training was implemented based on IT’s<br />

own recommendations in the 2001 <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong>.<br />

Each quarter authors are reminded to update<br />

web content. IT consults with various<br />

departments on how to improve their sites.<br />

Web metrics software (WebTrends and Google<br />

Analytics) have been used for three years to<br />

measure the effects of these changes and to<br />

power continuous improvement cycles.<br />

Analysis. Both informal information and<br />

web-data mining point to the need to improve<br />

web page design and information architecture.<br />

For example, in 2005, IT added a search feature<br />

to the OC website. A web search page is a key<br />

technology for helping users to find information<br />

so it was expected that the search page would<br />

be heavily hit. However, in 2006 the search<br />

page was not in the top twenty pages based on<br />

“hits” so IT tuned the search and improved the<br />

output page. In 2007 and 2008 the search page<br />

moved to the fourth most hit page and now<br />

regularly ranks in the top ten. Another major<br />

concern was making sure that web pages meet<br />

student needs and that students could find<br />

them. For example, Financial Aid and<br />

Registration were linked on the college home<br />

page, but students had to guess where to find<br />

other resources. In 2007, using web redesign<br />

best practices, IT redesigned and organized<br />

pages to make them easier to use and meet<br />

student needs. A “For Students” page was<br />

created to organize information into a “one<br />

stop shop” to help students find services and be<br />

given customized information. The<br />

effectiveness of the design compared to the old<br />

collection of student web page resources was<br />

validated by an online survey of eleven students<br />

in August 2007 and then launched in September<br />

2007. The “For Students” page quickly moved<br />

up in hits and was the fifth most accessed page<br />

on the OC website by March 2008. This page is<br />

linked from the home page, making it more<br />

accessible for students. This iterative process of<br />

identifying problems, proposing solutions and<br />

measuring results and then closing the loop has<br />

been applied to multiple websites. The current<br />

Web Redesign project will continue this trend of<br />

improvement driven by student needs.<br />

Infrastructure�Software�<br />

Description. Microsoft Server 2003, and<br />

UNIX operating systems support the enterprise<br />

needs of the <strong>College</strong>. Utilities for the diagnosis,<br />

maintenance, and management of the college’s<br />

complex Local Area Network (LAN)/Wide Area<br />

Network (WAN) are also used by IT to monitor<br />

5-22 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


the enterprise flow of data and network<br />

performance. Both Packeteer and Open View<br />

are used to identify, document, configure, and<br />

monitor network components. Services are<br />

monitored and pagers and telephones notify IT<br />

within seconds, 24/7, when there are problems<br />

with equipment, software, and services. The<br />

data and logs are reviewed daily; improvements<br />

are made and reviewed to ensure that old<br />

problems do not reoccur.<br />

Analysis.��To ensure quality services and<br />

continuous improvement, network monitoring<br />

provides “uptime” data showing most network<br />

and servers with 99.9 percent uptime. Based<br />

on IT recommendations for itself in the 2001<br />

<strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong>, the transition to Microsoft Server<br />

2003 and Active Directory has been completed.<br />

Also, the network analyzer tools are covered<br />

under maintenance and support agreements.�<br />

Policy�and�Procedures�<br />

Description. IT has instituted several<br />

internal policies and procedures for its<br />

employees and for the conducting of business<br />

that impact the <strong>College</strong> as a whole. The full text<br />

of these policies and procedures is available as<br />

a Standard Five exhibit. All student employees<br />

are required to read, initial each statement, and<br />

sign the “Student Employee Ethics and Security<br />

Agreement.” There is also a “Shop Ethics and<br />

Security Agreement” for those student<br />

maintenance technicians who have access to<br />

our repair facility. All student workers are<br />

required to wear a picture ID badge when on<br />

the job. Internal work procedures stress the<br />

safety and security of personnel and technology<br />

assets. For students working in the computer<br />

labs, IT provides training and written<br />

procedures for them to follow.<br />

Procedures are also provided for the<br />

acquisition, inventory, disposal, and surplus of<br />

all IT equipment following the State<br />

Department of Procurement guidelines. IT<br />

monitors and regulates the licensing of<br />

software used at the <strong>College</strong>. For example, by<br />

policy, un-licensed software is not allowed on<br />

any <strong>College</strong> computer, and if unauthorized<br />

software is found, it is immediately removed.<br />

IT needs to be more security and privacy<br />

conscious than most departments. For that<br />

reason IT has numerous internal procedures for<br />

the access, protection and recovery of<br />

information. There are emergency contact and<br />

call back procedures for IT personnel and<br />

security administration procedures for the<br />

assigning of rights for access and passwords to<br />

data and off-site storage and back up<br />

(rotational). There are standard operating<br />

procedures (SOP) for all servers regarding<br />

powering up and down, upgrades, preventative<br />

maintenance, user account creation and<br />

maintenance, application operations and<br />

maintenance, and file and system back up and<br />

restorations.<br />

There are a number of policies and<br />

procedures that impact users of technology at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. For all staff and students<br />

there is an Acceptable Use Policy for all<br />

technology resources. An updated version is<br />

currently under review. Students must adhere<br />

to computer lab policies that deal with paper<br />

use, copyright issues, and the SBCTC acceptable<br />

use policy for the Internet and web. <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> staff must also follow procedures for<br />

software acquisitions, copyright, and<br />

information access and privacy. All IT staff has<br />

responsibility for security, safety and access<br />

issues relating to his or her area.<br />

Analysis.��Maintaining the integrity of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s information resources is an ongoing,<br />

time consuming task. Security procedures and<br />

policies must be reviewed constantly to ensure<br />

that all regulatory and safety issues are current<br />

and working. As security problems develop, IT<br />

devises security solutions. IT reviews logs and<br />

conducts tests to evaluate the effectiveness of<br />

security improvements. These evaluations lead<br />

to innovations which become part of the<br />

project management system which has as its<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-23


goal continuous improvement of systems and<br />

proactive responses to security risks.<br />

All IT employees are checked for prior<br />

convictions by the Human Resources<br />

Department. Because IT student employees<br />

and staff have access to most physical areas on<br />

the campuses, as well as access to sensitive<br />

areas of the networks, security is ranked very<br />

high when it comes to employee hiring,<br />

training, review, and termination.<br />

Every year IT Security Policy and Standards<br />

are audited and the results are sent to the State<br />

Department of Information for evaluation and<br />

feedback to the <strong>College</strong>. There is a continual<br />

need to inform the <strong>College</strong> community on the<br />

secure use of the institution’s technology<br />

resources. Because of workload constraints,<br />

this effort is usually restricted to the use of<br />

email and Opening Days training sessions.<br />

External agencies place rules on how IT<br />

conducts its business. IT adheres to the<br />

Department of Information Services (DIS) and<br />

the Information Services Board (ISB) policies.<br />

These Washington State technology agencies<br />

set policy for the community college system. IT<br />

also follows OSHA and WISHA guidelines and<br />

maintains Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)<br />

for hazardous waste.<br />

Links�between�<strong>College</strong>,�IT,�and�External�<br />

Networks�<br />

Description.��The Executive Director of<br />

Information Technology serves as a member of<br />

the President’s Cabinet, the <strong>College</strong> Council,<br />

and serves as a non-voting member of the<br />

Instructional Policies Council (IPC). The Director<br />

of Communications collaborates with the<br />

Executive Director of Information Technology<br />

on issues relating to web graphics, navigation<br />

and marketing. IT is responsible for<br />

recommending policy, procedure, editing style,<br />

web page organization, and how to meet<br />

special needs of students on the web.<br />

IT plans, coordinates, and monitors all<br />

campus projects that involve technology in a<br />

significant way in order to assure compliance<br />

with state and federal regulations. IT works<br />

with all <strong>College</strong> users in the procurement<br />

process for hardware, software and<br />

telecommunications acquisitions. This provides<br />

a focal point for standardizing, inventorying,<br />

testing, and implementing all technology at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> uses all common forms of<br />

computing, network, and distance learning<br />

technologies to extend the boundaries and<br />

obtain data from other sources. On a quarterly<br />

basis IT reviews bandwidth and evaluates future<br />

network needs based on emerging technology.<br />

This ensures that students have adequate<br />

access to regional, national and international<br />

networks.<br />

Analysis.��In March 2008, based on a call for<br />

increased IT interaction with instruction and an<br />

internal recommendation made as a result of<br />

the 2001 <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong>, communications with<br />

divisions were further strengthened by<br />

implementing the Liaisons Program. Through<br />

this program an IT member is now assigned to<br />

each division, attends division meetings, and<br />

serves as a communication link between the<br />

division and IT. At least five new projects to<br />

improve service and many interesting<br />

exchanges with faculty have resulted from this<br />

initiative in just its first quarter of<br />

implementation.<br />

Constant monitoring and bandwidth<br />

adjustments have maintained the quality and<br />

speed of network access and services for<br />

students, while keeping the growth of network<br />

bandwidth to a manageable level. For example<br />

a study of Internet bandwidth use from<br />

November 2007 through November 2008<br />

showed a number of “flat tops” in the graph<br />

indicating Internet network congestion for<br />

users. IT searched for the cause, and devised a<br />

solution for better bandwidth usage. A graph<br />

showing the improved traffic pattern is included<br />

in the Standard Five exhibits.<br />

5-24 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


PERSONNEL�AND�MANAGEMENT�<br />

Staffing�<br />

Description.��Information Technology (IT) is<br />

structured to meet the needs of its customers.<br />

The six areas reporting to the Executive Director<br />

are Administrative Systems, Technical Services,<br />

Network Services, Applications and Web<br />

Services, Program and Projects, and<br />

Customer Services (Appendix 5.3). Seventeen<br />

full-time and nine part-time staff work in IT,<br />

along with twenty-six part-time ITV technicians<br />

and approximately fifty students per quarter to<br />

assist in all areas of the department. Examples<br />

of student duties include serving as student<br />

computing lab assistants, web and computer<br />

technicians, programmers, and office assistants.<br />

Analysis. IT uses a centralized staffing<br />

model in which staff are dispatched to all<br />

<strong>College</strong> locations based on work assignments.<br />

All tasks for Shelton and Poulsbo are assigned<br />

through the HelpDesk. A part-time technician<br />

has been assigned to Shelton and another to<br />

Poulsbo. Some tasks that require specialized<br />

skills still require technicians to travel to the<br />

remote sites to perform work.<br />

Analyzing IT staff data compared to support<br />

averages from the Campus Computing Survey,<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is slightly understaffed. The<br />

fall 2008 support ratio at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> was<br />

621 students per IT technician. The average<br />

community college has 518 students per<br />

technology support staff. On the basis of this<br />

data a conscious decision was made to preserve<br />

service to students in the budget cuts of 2008.<br />

One vacant classified position that maintained<br />

student computers was filled while a director, a<br />

manager and another exempt position were not<br />

replaced.<br />

Professional�Growth�<br />

Description.��Training IT staff has taken a<br />

number of forms. Staff have been given time in<br />

“sand boxes” so that they may learn a<br />

technology in a non-production environment.<br />

Some IT staff shared their expertise by<br />

providing training for other IT members. IT staff<br />

are given resources to travel to training events,<br />

mostly in-state. IT has also brought experts<br />

from other colleges or vendors to <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> to do training for IT staff on campus.<br />

For example, SiteCore, a web content<br />

management system vendor was brought in for<br />

twelve IT members to attend four days of<br />

training on the new web system.<br />

Analysis. The cost for training information<br />

technology professionals is high. The<br />

department budget for professional<br />

development and travel is $7,175. This amount<br />

is inadequate for a department as large as IT,<br />

which employs twenty-six full- and part-time<br />

staff. Experienced staff will conduct training<br />

internally in order to educate the more<br />

inexperienced newer members of the<br />

department. The department also takes<br />

advantage of classes offered through the<br />

Continuing Education Center, and regular credit<br />

bearing classes at the <strong>College</strong> for reduced or no<br />

cost.<br />

Financial�Support�<br />

Description.��The institution supports<br />

Information Technology sufficiently to operate,<br />

but funding varies from year to year for staffing<br />

and software support and maintenance. In<br />

2008 there was a one-time expenditure of<br />

$500,000 to update instructional technology.<br />

Every year IT monitors the need for technology<br />

equipment and the hardware demands of new<br />

software and the need to replace old<br />

equipment. Dollar costs for replacement and<br />

new equipment are projected and presented to<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-25


instructional divisions and governance<br />

committees.<br />

Analysis.��An area of budgetary concern is<br />

the use of grant funds for the adaptive<br />

technology lab technicians and part-time<br />

maintenance technicians for the student<br />

network. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has taken significant<br />

steps toward funding technology on the<br />

institutional level with the implementation of<br />

the instructional refresh budget. Current<br />

budget cuts may elongate the replacement<br />

schedule. This should be monitored to ensure<br />

that funding is adequate to keep technology<br />

current. The IT planning process for equipment<br />

has been effective in determining how much<br />

funding is needed each year. At the same time<br />

this process drives the cost of equipment down<br />

through competitive bidding. OC contracting<br />

for computer equipment strives to keep the<br />

same vendor for standardization, while allowing<br />

the <strong>College</strong> to renegotiate pricing each year.<br />

As the demand for technology continues to<br />

escalate, a consistent funding model needs to<br />

emerge that encompasses the cost of<br />

infrastructure, hardware and software<br />

maintenance, equipment replacement, and<br />

PLANNING�AND�EVALUATION<br />

Planning�<br />

Description.��Departmental planning occurs<br />

annually during a retreat where goals and<br />

objectives for the upcoming year are set. These<br />

goals are geared toward meeting the Mission,<br />

Vision and Values of the <strong>College</strong> and the<br />

mission of Information Technology. The<br />

mission of Information Technology is to<br />

“facilitate innovation, learning, leadership and<br />

growth in the application of technology through<br />

service to all individuals in our communities.”<br />

Throughout the year, goals are revisited and<br />

adjustments made based on changes in<br />

technology and the campus environment. The<br />

staffing. IT has been aggressive in reducing<br />

costs and has made use of outsourcing where it<br />

makes sense. An example of outsourced<br />

staffing as well as support for servers and<br />

software is the procurement department,<br />

where an external vendor takes over the<br />

servers, their support, and maintenance at an<br />

off campus site. Angel online course<br />

management, Voyager library software,<br />

Accuplacer testing are all examples of systems<br />

that could be hosted locally. Instead, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> chose to contain costs by using vendors<br />

to provide this software as a service. In other<br />

cases policy and economics indicate the need to<br />

protect and maintain data locally. For example,<br />

administration felt that it was better to have<br />

sensitive information in the Hershey document<br />

imaging project maintained locally at the<br />

<strong>College</strong>. In addition to maintaining greater<br />

control over the data, the cost to support this<br />

application was $20,000 less than outsourcing<br />

the support.<br />

Overall there have been far more software<br />

and servers added to the support list for IT than<br />

services outsourced. A funding model needs to<br />

be developed that makes the support for ever<br />

increasing technology sustainable.<br />

budget planning process takes place in the<br />

spring, both internally in the Department, and<br />

externally with the other divisions of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>. Short term planning is done on a<br />

continual basis for projects related to the<br />

services and equipment offered by IT. Recently,<br />

multiple technology committees were<br />

combined into the Technology Advisory<br />

Committee, for a better coordinated approach<br />

to technology planning. In addition to<br />

technology committees, IT presents technology<br />

projects and draft policies to the Faculty Council<br />

and <strong>College</strong> Council for a more comprehensive<br />

review by faculty and staff.<br />

5-26 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


Information Technology sets institutional<br />

standards for infrastructure, computing<br />

hardware and peripherals, network operating<br />

systems, and desktop operating systems and<br />

productivity software. Application software<br />

that is used on the student network is based on<br />

curriculum needs and determined by the<br />

faculty.<br />

Analysis. Planning occurs on a continual<br />

basis in Information Technology. The goal of<br />

the department is to provide the infrastructure<br />

and resources needed for instruction as new<br />

technologies emerge and as its uses are<br />

anticipated for instructional delivery. At the<br />

same time, it is IT’s responsibility to maintain a<br />

stable and reliable platform that meets the<br />

current needs of our users and that does not<br />

cause disruption to services. Implementation of<br />

changes, therefore, is performed during breaks<br />

or during off hours, when students, staff and<br />

faculty will feel the least disruption. Another<br />

approach IT uses is phased implementation,<br />

where the changes are not major but are<br />

accomplished in smaller activities that cause<br />

less impact to our users. It is becoming more<br />

and more difficult to implement changes to the<br />

infrastructure and networks as the delivery of<br />

services moves toward 24/7 availability.<br />

Although significant improvements in<br />

campus feedback and planning have been<br />

made, there is a need to do long term strategic<br />

technology planning with the campus. Best<br />

practice for such activities can be found in<br />

Educause planning documents. This<br />

collaborative strategic technology planning<br />

concept is included in the charter of the overall<br />

campus technology planning committee and<br />

initial strategic planning has begun.<br />

Evaluation�<br />

Description. Evaluation of services occurs<br />

on a daily basis. The technology that supports<br />

the <strong>College</strong> must be up and running at all times.<br />

If there are failures, immediate action is taken<br />

to solve the problem. Ongoing evaluation of<br />

network and infrastructure performance is<br />

monitored using appropriate automated tools.<br />

IT customers provide the best forum for<br />

evaluation of our services, and serious effort is<br />

made to be responsive to the needs of all<br />

customers. As use of the web and Internet<br />

continues to grow, multiple channels for<br />

addressing users’ concerns have been<br />

established. Since the last self study, IT has<br />

implemented new tools for gathering user input<br />

and use of technology. Some examples of such<br />

tools are WebTrends, Google Analytics, web<br />

survey tools and HelpDesk call and customer<br />

satisfaction software.�<br />

Analysis. Technology is rapidly changing<br />

which makes it difficult to involve all the parties<br />

impacted by these changes. What this has<br />

caused is a schism between some users and<br />

Information Technology. Efforts are being<br />

made to involve as many people as possible in<br />

determining the direction that technology<br />

should take at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Committees<br />

such as the Web Task Force and Instructional<br />

Technology Advisory Council (ITAC) are bridging<br />

the gap. Data gathering tools are also being<br />

used to power the continuous improvement<br />

process and business process engineering.<br />

IT has also used focus groups and other<br />

public events to present alternatives and get<br />

input from the campus in selecting technology.<br />

For example, during spring quarter 2008 IT<br />

conducted a user evaluation of three search<br />

engines in a side by side test with paper<br />

evaluations in the Bremer Student Center. This<br />

was part of the third cycle in improving the<br />

campus search engine.<br />

Every new software project has an alpha<br />

and beta test group to get design input and<br />

testing for user input and validation that the<br />

technology works. For example, streaming<br />

media technology has gone through four cycles<br />

to improve its usefulness to students and<br />

instructors.<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources 5-27


Improvements in the governance process<br />

have resulted in an increased number of faculty<br />

initiated technology projects. Examples are<br />

new email distribution lists for classes and<br />

reconfigurations of classroom teaching<br />

technology.<br />

Responding to student and staff complaints<br />

in 2004, IT started business process<br />

reengineering (BPR) to improve services to<br />

students and staff. For example, time-to-<br />

STANDARD�FIVE:��STRENGTHS�AND�RECOMMENDATIONS�<br />

Strengths:�<br />

• The library has expanded information<br />

access through added databases, more<br />

than 6,000 electronic books, and 24/7<br />

virtual reference service via instant<br />

messaging.<br />

• IT’s project planning and coordination are<br />

strong and involve stakeholders in a<br />

mutually beneficial collaboration.<br />

• Information Technology’s teamwork is<br />

student centered and relies on technical<br />

competence.<br />

completion on requests to evaluate and install<br />

software for instructors was reduced from one<br />

month in 2004, to two weeks in 2005, to three<br />

days in 2007. This was accomplished through<br />

iterative design and evaluating business<br />

processes year after year. Finally, in 2008 a<br />

novel approach allowed faculty to install preapproved<br />

software packages themselves,<br />

effectively reducing the response time to zero<br />

hours.<br />

Recommendations:�<br />

• Evaluate the implications of changing<br />

demands on <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s libraries to<br />

maximize access to services and<br />

resources for all constituents.<br />

• Work toward reliably quiet study area<br />

options at the Poulsbo site.<br />

• The relationship and operations of the<br />

Media, Information Technology, and<br />

Distance Learning areas need to be<br />

clarified, informed, and evaluated against<br />

their collaboratively developed strategic<br />

plans.<br />

• Implement an institution-wide<br />

replacement schedule funding model for<br />

all technology infrastructure including,<br />

servers, network, classroom and office<br />

technology.<br />

• Improve the infrastructure to upgrade<br />

wireless service and integrate voice,<br />

video and data systems.<br />

5-28 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


{Appendix}<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for<br />

Standard�Five


Amy Herman<br />

Library Faculty<br />

{Appendix}�<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for�Standard�Five�<br />

POULSBO�CAMPUS�LIBRARY<br />

Appendix�5.1.��<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Libraries�Organizational�Chart�<br />

Kathy Weigert<br />

Library & Archives<br />

Paraprofessional 2 (PT)<br />

Amy Herman<br />

Library Faculty<br />

Dianne Moore<br />

Library Faculty<br />

Kent Mercer<br />

Library Faculty<br />

Vice President<br />

Instruction<br />

HASELWOOD�LIBRARY,�BREMERTON<br />

Sandra Reider,<br />

ILL & EReserves,<br />

Library &<br />

Archives Para 3<br />

Ruth Ross<br />

Dean<br />

Library-Media<br />

Naomi Saunders<br />

Administrative Assistant<br />

Miriam Wall, Periodicals<br />

Library & Archives Para 3 (50%)<br />

Ben Meredith<br />

Distance<br />

Learning Faculty<br />

Donna Forbes<br />

Technical<br />

Services<br />

Library &<br />

Archives<br />

Para 3<br />

Lesli Quimby<br />

Technical<br />

Services<br />

Library Tech<br />

[PT]<br />

THE�JOHNSON�LIBRARY,�SHELTON<br />

Library Tech (PT)<br />

INSTRUCTIONAL�MEDIA<br />

Roger Nick<br />

Media Technician<br />

Senior<br />

Mike Hesson<br />

Circulation<br />

Supervisor<br />

Library &<br />

Archives<br />

Para 4<br />

Linda<br />

Zimbeck<br />

Circulation<br />

Library Tech<br />

[PT]<br />

Raymond Quick<br />

Media<br />

Maintenance<br />

Technician II<br />

Adjunct<br />

Librarians<br />

Jackie Higgins<br />

Leslie Hassett<br />

Mary Confar<br />

Sara Scribner<br />

Paul Christensen<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources A5-1<br />


Appendix�5.2.��Sample�Library�Assessments�and�Actions�Taken�based�on�Assessments�<br />

Year� Source�Type� Description� Sample�Findings�&�Responses�or�Changes�based�on�Findings�<br />

1993� Research Dewey classification study by librarians Several projects improving core collections in studied areas<br />

1999�<br />

2004�<br />

ACT Survey Student Survey w/ library materials question Sparked follow up study of core collections<br />

2002� Research Student learning outcomes in orientations Further concentration on hands on practice in student orientations<br />

2003� Research<br />

Librarian follow up <strong>Study</strong> of collection age of 6<br />

Dewey classification areas<br />

Collection age improved from 50% dated pre- 1969 [in 1993] to 37% in<br />

2003 & >25% of collection dated after 1990.<br />

2004� Research Materials processing system analyzed Processing time reduced by 26% (42 days to 31 days)<br />

2005� Survey<br />

2006�<br />

Outreach<br />

Analysis<br />

2006� Research<br />

Students in Orientations given Angelo’s One<br />

Minute Paper Assessments<br />

Outreach to faculty re: incorporate information<br />

literacy in their classes<br />

Assessment of intercampus materials distribution<br />

times<br />

Assessments of learning outcomes used consistently throughout all<br />

presentations; One Minute Papers, etc.<br />

Six new classes incorporation outcomes & assignments in geography,<br />

chemistry, English<br />

Confirmed two-day transit time works 90% of time; examined internal<br />

library processes to eliminate other delays<br />

2007� Survey Users of electronic reference questions Presentation / training on reference question analysis<br />

2007� Research<br />

2007� Analysis<br />

2007� Analysis<br />

Analysis of One Minute Paper evaluations used<br />

in orientations<br />

Cultural Anthro 202 librarian embedded to<br />

analyze student information requirements<br />

Anthro 335: librarian embedded to analyze upper<br />

division information needs<br />

Further training in learning outcomes for librarians and staff delivering<br />

orientations<br />

More online assistance, FAQs on web, online Proquest tutorial<br />

Subscription to Anthro Source, full CINAHL database; petitioned for and<br />

added JSTOR and ScienceDirect to database inventory, temporarily<br />

2007� Accreditation MIVER Accreditation [Military ] Accreditation received; library commended<br />

2008� Accreditation Assoc. Degree Nursing Prog. Accred. Accreditation received<br />

2008� Accreditation Physical Therapy Assist. Prog. Accred. Accreditation received<br />

2008� Focus Groups<br />

� �<br />

Two classes English Students, general services<br />

evaluation<br />

New keyboards in lab, new bib. classroom signage<br />

A5-2 {Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources


Appendix�5.3.��<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Information�Technology�Organizational�Chart�<br />

{Standard�Five} Library and Information Resources A5-3


{Standard�Six}<br />

Governance�and�Administration<br />

Standard�Six


{Standard�Six}�<br />

Governance�and�Administration�<br />

GOVERNANCE�SYSTEM�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> operates<br />

under the broad regulatory authority of the<br />

Washington State Board for Community and<br />

Technical <strong>College</strong>s (SBCTC). The Washington<br />

system of community and technical colleges<br />

was created by the Community <strong>College</strong> Act of<br />

1967 and includes thirty-four community and<br />

technical colleges. Each community college<br />

district has its own Board of Trustees. Through<br />

the SBCTC, the community and technical college<br />

presidents coordinate efforts on a statewide<br />

basis, as well as interface with the Washington<br />

State Legislature. Funding from the legislature<br />

comes to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> through the SBCTC.<br />

The <strong>College</strong>’s formal structure and charter are<br />

fixed by Washington State Law. The charter is<br />

broad, and thereby flexible, but not easily<br />

changed at either the State or local level.<br />

The boards of trustees for community and<br />

technical colleges in Washington State are<br />

appointed by the Governor and confirmed by<br />

the Washington State Senate. The Revised<br />

Code of Washington (RCW) 28B.50.140 specifies<br />

the duties, responsibilities, and authority of<br />

boards of trustees and serves as the primary<br />

guideline for the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board of<br />

Trustees, together with the Bylaws and the<br />

Standing Orders of the Board of Trustees, all of<br />

which are available as Standard Six exhibits.��<br />

The Board’s authority to hire the President is<br />

found in OCP 100-01, Article VI, Officers�of�the�<br />

<strong>College</strong>. Delegation of Authority is found in OCP<br />

100-02, Article I, Delegation�of�Authority.<br />

State statute, the policies of the Board of<br />

Trustees and the <strong>College</strong> administration, and<br />

collective bargaining agreements define the<br />

system of governance at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Organizational structure is prescribed in the<br />

Bylaws of the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board of Trustees�<br />

(Policy OCP 100-01). These bylaws have been<br />

regularly reviewed and were revised for clarity<br />

most recently in January 2009. The structure of<br />

the <strong>College</strong> is summarized in Figure 6.1 on next<br />

page, and a more complete organizational chart<br />

may be found in the Exhibit Room.<br />

The governance system is established to<br />

support the teaching and learning environment<br />

necessary for the successful accomplishment of<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Vision, Mission, and Values.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> policies support the<br />

governance system and can be found on the<br />

<strong>College</strong>'s web site at www.olympic.edu/<br />

Campuses/AboutOC/BoardOfTrustees/Policies. A<br />

variety of printed documents also exist which<br />

describe the authority, responsibilities, and<br />

relationships between and among the board,<br />

administrators, faculty, staff, and students.<br />

These primarily include the Board Policy<br />

Manual, the <strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong> Catalog, and<br />

various other documents found in the Exhibit<br />

Room exhibits for Standard Six.<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration 6-1


Figure 6.1 <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Organizational Chart<br />

* Barbara Martin<br />

Vice President for<br />

Administrative<br />

Services<br />

Denis Snyder<br />

Dir. of Auxiliary<br />

Services<br />

* Bill Wilkie<br />

Dir. of Facilities<br />

Svcs & Capital Proj.<br />

* Janell Whiteley<br />

Dir. of Business<br />

Services<br />

* Larry Akers<br />

Dir. Readiness<br />

Response Center<br />

Linda Yerger<br />

Executive Dir. of<br />

Human Resource<br />

Services<br />

* Diana Lake<br />

Dir. of Procurement<br />

* Thomas Oliver<br />

Executive Assistant<br />

Rocky Wallace<br />

Safety & Security<br />

Supervisor<br />

* Kim McNamara<br />

Dean of Student<br />

Development<br />

Patricia Triggs<br />

Dir. of Career<br />

Services<br />

Barry Janusch<br />

Dir. Bremer Student<br />

Center / Athletic<br />

Director<br />

* Rhodes Lockwood<br />

Dir. of Child<br />

Development and<br />

Family Center<br />

Richard<br />

MacLennan<br />

Vice President of<br />

Student Services<br />

Melinda St. John<br />

Executive Assistant<br />

Rachel Wellman<br />

Dir. of Multicultural<br />

Services<br />

Dianna Larson<br />

Dean of Enrollment<br />

Services &<br />

Registrar<br />

Susan Tollefson<br />

Running Start & HS<br />

Outreach<br />

* Jennifer<br />

Fyllingness<br />

Dir. Admission and<br />

Outreach<br />

* Joseph Koroma<br />

Associate Dean<br />

Student Financial<br />

Services<br />

*Kim McNamara<br />

Dean of General<br />

Studies and<br />

Advising<br />

* Dr. David Mitchell<br />

President<br />

* Mary Garguile<br />

Vice President of<br />

Instruction<br />

* Amy Hatfield<br />

Dean of Workforce<br />

& Basic Studies<br />

Dick Strand<br />

Dean for Business<br />

and Technology<br />

* Gina Huston<br />

Dean of Social Sci<br />

& Humanities<br />

Ruth Ross<br />

Dean of Library<br />

and Media<br />

*Judi Brown<br />

Dean of MESH<br />

Gloria Martin<br />

Dir. of Instructional<br />

Support Services<br />

* Wendy Miles<br />

Dir. of Military and<br />

Continuing Ed.<br />

* Allison Smith<br />

Executive Assistant<br />

* Athena Higgins<br />

Executive Assistant<br />

Elaine Williams<br />

Bryant, Associate<br />

Dean, Adult Ed<br />

*Geri Babbo,<br />

Associate Dean,<br />

Nursing<br />

* Joan Hanten<br />

Executive Dir. of<br />

Institutional<br />

Advancement & OC<br />

Foundation<br />

* Jennifer Hayes<br />

Communications<br />

Director<br />

* Kristin Poppo<br />

Dir. Of Extended<br />

Learning<br />

* Christy Gregory<br />

Secretary Senior<br />

Kristy Anderson<br />

Assoc Dean Planning,<br />

Assessment & Research<br />

*Kim McNamara<br />

Liaison for Advising<br />

* Jack Hanson<br />

Executive Director,<br />

Information<br />

Technology<br />

* Sandy Johnson<br />

Secretary Senior<br />

* Tom Jacobs<br />

Customer Services<br />

Manager<br />

Charlie McWhorter<br />

Network &<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Manager<br />

Charlotte Purl<br />

Information<br />

Technology<br />

Manager.<br />

* Evelyn Hernandez<br />

Technical Services<br />

Manager<br />

*Charlie<br />

McWhorter, Interim<br />

Dir. of Instructional<br />

Technology<br />

* new in role since last Accreditation in 2001<br />

6-2 {Standard�Six} Governance and Administration


<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Board of Trustees,<br />

administration, faculty and staff are committed<br />

to serving all our communities and encouraging<br />

life-long learning. All members of the <strong>College</strong><br />

community work together, via a network of<br />

formal and informal structures, to ensure a<br />

clear and positive flow of information, services,<br />

and support to the campus and surrounding<br />

communities. Relations between the Board,<br />

administration, faculty and staff are good; all<br />

constituents understand their role in the<br />

governance of the <strong>College</strong>. Improvements in<br />

climate and communication have been made<br />

since the last accreditation recommendation<br />

regarding communication and a constructive<br />

working environment.<br />

Faculty, staff, and students are able to<br />

provide input to college-wide decisions and<br />

matters in which they have a direct interest<br />

through a variety of venues, including briefings<br />

by faculty, staff, and student leaders at each<br />

monthly Board of Trustees’ meeting. The views<br />

and judgments of faculty, staff, and students<br />

are considered in meetings of Faculty Council,<br />

Association of Higher Education (AHE)<br />

meetings, <strong>College</strong> Council meetings,<br />

Washington Public Employees Association<br />

(WPEA) meetings, and Associated Students of<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> (ASOC) meetings. Concerns<br />

and judgments are then taken up by the<br />

appropriate vice presidents, and to Cabinet and<br />

the Board of Trustees, as appropriate. Faculty,<br />

staff, and students are included in the<br />

membership of several standing committees,<br />

including the Budget, Diversity, Enrollment<br />

Management, and Safety committees.<br />

Analysis. The President of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>,<br />

in conjunction with the Board of Trustees, has<br />

delineated an organizational framework that<br />

includes the constituent groups of<br />

administration, staff, faculty, and students.<br />

Each constituent group has a role and<br />

participates in the governance of <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. Established policies provide additional<br />

governance structure and are the result of legal<br />

mandates, negotiated agreements, college<br />

committee recommendations, and<br />

administrative decisions. The process by which<br />

board policies are reviewed and adopted is<br />

explicated in OC Policy 200-12, Policy�<br />

Standards. The governance structure allows for<br />

participation of constituent group members in<br />

the ongoing evaluation of college policies. The<br />

same college policies are applicable at all<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> locations.<br />

All constituents of the <strong>College</strong> understand<br />

and fulfill their respective roles at the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

The results of the Employee Engagement Survey<br />

in 2007 and 2008 underwrite this assertion. In a<br />

question regarding whether or not employees<br />

clearly understood what was expected of them<br />

in their work, the average response for each<br />

employee group was in the 3.9 to 4.7 range in<br />

2006 and in the 4.0 to 4.4 range in 2008,<br />

indicating that employees usually know what is<br />

expected of them (see Figure 6.2 on next page<br />

and Standard Six exhibit: “<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Engagement Survey Averages”). This result is<br />

supported by findings in the 2008 PACE Climate<br />

Survey which indicated that employees believed<br />

work outcomes are clarified for them. The<br />

mean score of 3.17 fell into the consultative<br />

range. (The PACE Climate Survey is available in<br />

the reference room.) Both surveys use a fivepoint<br />

scale.<br />

The�Board�of�Trustees�<br />

Description. The five-member <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Board of Trustees is appointed by the<br />

Governor and confirmed by the Washington<br />

State Senate to serve a five-year term. The role<br />

of the Board of Trustees is policy making in<br />

nature, establishing broad institutional policies,<br />

and delegating to the Chief Executive Officer<br />

the responsibility to implement these policies.<br />

No <strong>College</strong> employees serve on the Board. The<br />

President or the President’s designee serves as<br />

the Secretary of the Board, but has no vote.<br />

Board member biographical information is<br />

available in Appendix 6.1. Terms of Office and<br />

occupations of Board members are listed in<br />

Figure 6.3 on next page.�<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration 6-3


�<br />

Figure�6.2��Engagement�Survey�Question�#4�–�I�know�what�is�expected�of�me�in�my�work.�<br />

Employee�Group� 2006�07�Response�<br />

2006�07�Number�of�<br />

Respondents�<br />

2007�08�Response�<br />

Administrators 3.9 75 4.0 69<br />

Classified 4.3 114 4.1 91<br />

Full-Time Faculty 4.0 65 4.0 72<br />

Didn’t Identify 4.7 5 4.4 10<br />

Figure�6.3��<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Board�of�Trustees.�<br />

Trustee� Term�of�Office� Occupation�<br />

Beverly Cheney October 2008 – September 2012 Retired School Superintendent<br />

Peter Crane October 2005 – September 2010 Retired Financial Advisor<br />

Darlene Peters, Chair October 2006 – September 2011 Retired Teacher/School Psychologist<br />

Douglas E. Sayan October 2003 – September 2008 Retired State Legislator/Educator<br />

The Board is broadly representative of the<br />

public interest and includes members who work<br />

and reside in varied geographic areas across the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s two-county service area.<br />

Appointments to the Board as well as Board<br />

duties are delineated in Washington<br />

Administrative Code Title 131, Board�for<br />

Community�and�Technical�<strong>College</strong>s�http://apps.<br />

leg.wa.gov/wac/default.aspx?cite=131. For a<br />

complete list of Board policies, please see the<br />

OC web site, www.olympic.edu/Campuses/<br />

AboutOC/BoardOfTrustees/Policies.<br />

The Board functions as a committee of the<br />

whole, responsible to its By-Laws and Standing<br />

Orders of the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board of Trustees<br />

(The entire Bylaws and Standing Orders are<br />

available with the Standard Six Exhibits; a<br />

portion of the Bylaws and all of the Standing<br />

Orders may be found in the Washington<br />

Administrative Code, Chapter 132C-104,<br />

available online at: http://apps.leg.wa.gov/<br />

WAC/default.aspx?cite=132C-104). The Bylaws<br />

and Standing Orders have been regularly<br />

reviewed and updated since the last<br />

accreditation visit. Board of Trustees meetings<br />

are summarized in minutes (found as a<br />

Standard Six Exhibit) that further demonstrate<br />

2007�08�Number�of�<br />

Respondents�<br />

Alice Tawresey February 2005 – September 2009 Retired Teacher/Past Mayor of Bainbridge Island<br />

that the board and administrators are clear in<br />

their roles and responsibilities granted by the<br />

laws of the State of Washington and by the<br />

rules and regulations of the State Board for<br />

Community and Technical <strong>College</strong>s.<br />

As established in its Bylaws, the Board is<br />

responsible for the recruitment, selection, and<br />

evaluation of the President. The <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Board of Trustees conducted a national<br />

search, which resulted in the hiring of the<br />

current President, Dr. David Mitchell, in 2002.<br />

Each year, the Board evaluates the President as<br />

well as itself. The Board specifically requests<br />

input from all campus groups regarding the<br />

President’s performance.<br />

The President’s role with respect to the<br />

Board is also outlined in the Bylaws of the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board of Trustees (OCP 100-01):<br />

The�President�of�the�<strong>College</strong>�shall�be�<br />

employed�by�the�board�upon�receiving�the�<br />

affirmative�votes�of�not�less�than�a�majority�<br />

of�the�members�of�the�board,�and�shall�<br />

serve�at�the�pleasure�of�the�board.��The�<br />

President�of�the�<strong>College</strong>�shall�be�the�chief�<br />

executive�officer�of�the�<strong>College</strong>�and�shall�be�<br />

responsible�directly�to�the�Board�for�the�<br />

6-4 {Standard�Six} Governance and Administration


management�and�conduct�of�all�the�affairs�<br />

of�the�<strong>College</strong>�except�those�which�by�law,�<br />

these�bylaws,�the�standing�orders,�or�other�<br />

orders�of�the�board�are�the�specific�<br />

responsibility�of�other�persons�or�bodies.��<br />

Except�when�formally�excused,�the�President�<br />

of�the�<strong>College</strong>�is�directed�to�attend�all�<br />

regular�and�special�meetings�of�the�Board�<br />

and�its�committees.��The�President�is�<br />

authorized�to�bring�matters�before�the�<br />

Board�or�any�of�its�committees�for�<br />

discussion�and�action�at�any�meeting.�<br />

Regular meetings of the Board of Trustees<br />

are prescribed in Article IV of the Board Bylaws.<br />

Special meetings are announced in accordance<br />

with state regulations. The Board approves the<br />

Mission, Vision, and Values statements for the<br />

<strong>College</strong>, and the establishment and closure of<br />

all instructional degree, certificate, and diploma<br />

programs. Academic program and policy<br />

recommendations undergo an instructional<br />

review process prior to Instructional Policies<br />

Council (IPC) approval. Trustees review and<br />

approve awards of tenure and sabbaticals. The<br />

Board approves and monitors the annual<br />

budget and long-range financial plans and<br />

reviews annual fiscal audit reports. It also<br />

approves the Strategic Plan and accompanying<br />

Strategic Initiatives. Monthly Board meetings<br />

typically include study sessions on various<br />

topics of relevance to the institution, including<br />

special presentations concerning academic,<br />

vocational, or special programs.<br />

The Board evaluates its performance<br />

regularly, with the most recent evaluations<br />

conducted in 2006, 2008, and 2009. Standard<br />

Six exhibits contain examples of Board selfevaluations,<br />

as well as Board action items and<br />

goals that grew out of the evaluation processes<br />

in both 2006 and 2008. In 2009 the Board<br />

sought peer evaluation by inviting former<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Trustees to a meeting to<br />

discuss their understanding of the role and<br />

request their assessment of the current Board’s<br />

accomplishments.<br />

As a result of the last full-scale evaluation<br />

and visit, it was recommended that <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Board of Trustees regularly evaluate<br />

and revise its Board policies. Beginning in 2004,<br />

the <strong>College</strong> became engaged in a major<br />

overhaul of the <strong>College</strong> Policy Manual (see<br />

Standard Six Exhibits). All policies and<br />

procedures in the current <strong>College</strong> Policy Manual<br />

have been evaluated and revised as necessary<br />

within the past five years. In September of<br />

2007, the board adopted Policy OCP 200-12,�<br />

Policy�Standards, the purpose of which is to<br />

guide the development of new <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

policies and procedures, and to provide for the<br />

modification of existing policies and procedures<br />

as necessary. The rules coordinator facilitates<br />

the process of policy review.<br />

Board members served as members of<br />

accreditation standard subcommittees and<br />

reviewed the self study, its progress, and<br />

provided input throughout the development of<br />

the self study, including during special study<br />

sessions of the Board. Trustees participate in<br />

state and national organizations for college<br />

boards of trustees. They also participate<br />

actively in the State Trustees Association for<br />

Community and Technical <strong>College</strong>s (TACTC).<br />

This group meets quarterly to help define<br />

system-wide goals and strategies. The TACTC<br />

also hosts discussions on issues of importance<br />

to Washington’s community and technical<br />

colleges, such as support for students with<br />

disabilities, tenure and post-tenure review,<br />

accreditation, faculty salaries, utilization of<br />

adjunct faculty, and board effectiveness.<br />

During the legislative session trustees, acting on<br />

behalf of the TACTC, are instrumental in<br />

working with legislators to increase their<br />

understanding of relevant policy issues and<br />

funding for the system. Representatives from<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> serve as members of the TACTC<br />

legislative committee, and a former Board<br />

member was the Chair of the statewide<br />

organization in 2006-07.<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration 6-5<br />


Analysis.��The functioning of the Board of<br />

Trustees is closely regulated in numerous ways<br />

from the Revised Code of Washington<br />

28B.50.140 to its own Bylaws and Standing<br />

Orders. The Board also benefits from its ability<br />

to rely on the advice of a member of the<br />

Washington State Attorney General’s Office.<br />

The Board develops its own annual work plan<br />

that supports the Mission, Vision, and Values of<br />

the <strong>College</strong>; the work plan is shared with the<br />

entire <strong>College</strong> community. Board meetings are<br />

open to the public and its agendas and minutes<br />

are widely disseminated to the State Board<br />

Office and to the <strong>College</strong> community; they are<br />

also available on the <strong>College</strong> web site.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Board of Trustees is<br />

intimately involved with the life of the <strong>College</strong><br />

and has served in a leadership role in the<br />

development of the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Mission,<br />

Vision, and Values. The Board quite visibly<br />

demonstrates support for the campus<br />

community through attendance and active<br />

involvement in a wide variety of campus events<br />

and activities such as groundbreaking<br />

ceremonies for new buildings, presentations to<br />

classes, graduation ceremonies, athletic events,<br />

student and faculty art shows and music<br />

performances, community luncheons, and<br />

awards ceremonies.<br />

Leadership�and�Management�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has a<br />

management team of twenty-one<br />

administrators supported by thirty-nine exempt<br />

managers and executive assistants. The<br />

President's full-time responsibility is to <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>, and must ensure that consistent and<br />

ethical standards of operation exist among all<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> units. The President directly<br />

supervises the Vice Presidents of Administrative<br />

Services, Instruction, and Student Services, as<br />

well as the Executive Directors of Information<br />

Technology and the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Foundation (Figure 6.1).<br />

Employee responsibilities are clearly<br />

defined through job descriptions, which are<br />

reviewed and updated at the time of annual<br />

performance review. The ethical conduct<br />

requirements for all administrative employees<br />

are published and each administrator signs a<br />

Standard of Conduct agreement annually at the<br />

time of contract renewal (see Standard Six<br />

exhibits). Policies, procedures, and criteria for<br />

administrative and staff appointment,<br />

evaluation, retention, promotion, and<br />

termination are accessible on the <strong>College</strong> web<br />

site. New employees are provided an<br />

orientation during which they are provided with<br />

an Employee Guide that covers a wide range of<br />

topics from ethics, FERPA, and <strong>College</strong> policies<br />

to emergency procedures and the Employee<br />

Assistance Program (see Standard Six exhibits).<br />

The Board has evaluated the President<br />

using a variety of methods, including an<br />

assessment of progress on board-approved<br />

goals, the results of 360-degree evaluations,<br />

and the results of the employee engagement<br />

survey (see Standard Six exhibits). All<br />

administrators who report directly to the<br />

President are evaluated twice annually–first to<br />

set goals and objectives, and again to review<br />

progress midway through the year. All<br />

administrators meet with their supervisor<br />

annually to review their progress and set goals<br />

and objectives for the coming year. A variety of<br />

methods have been used for administrative<br />

exempt employees, including 360-degree<br />

evaluations and assessment of results from an<br />

employee engagement survey. Irrespective of<br />

the type of instrument used to solicit feedback<br />

from direct reports and others, the<br />

administrative performance review process<br />

includes a self- evaluation and a written and<br />

oral evaluation by the individual administrator’s<br />

direct supervisor.<br />

Communication across administrative unit<br />

lines takes place at all <strong>College</strong> levels beginning<br />

with the Cabinet. The Cabinet discusses most<br />

<strong>College</strong> policy decisions at its weekly meetings.<br />

This group includes the President, the three<br />

6-6 {Standard�Six} Governance and Administration


division Vice Presidents, the Director of Human<br />

Resources, the Executive Directors of<br />

Information Technology and the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Foundation, the Directors of the<br />

Communications Office and Extended Learning,<br />

the President of the Faculty Union (AHE), the<br />

Director of Multicultural Services, and the<br />

Executive Assistant to the President. Weekly<br />

Cabinet meetings help ensure timely<br />

institutional decisions. Cabinet members carry<br />

information about discussions and decisions<br />

back to regularly scheduled meetings of their<br />

various constituents and divisions. The<br />

Executive Director of the Foundation attends<br />

Cabinet meetings regularly to ensure that all<br />

institutional advancement activities, including<br />

development, fundraising, and community<br />

relationships relate clearly and directly to the<br />

mission and goals of the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Communication among units is further<br />

encouraged across division lines and is the<br />

purpose of regularly held monthly meetings of<br />

the President’s Council. The President’s Council<br />

consists of the members of the Cabinet (listed<br />

earlier) and various deans and directors from<br />

across the <strong>College</strong>. Administrative and exempt<br />

employees actively participate in campus<br />

committees and events and are encouraged to<br />

be available to students and staff as needed to<br />

discuss and address issues and concerns in a<br />

timely manner.<br />

In general, administrators making decisions<br />

strive for an ideal that includes consultation<br />

with those directly involved and primarily<br />

affected. Regular communication between and<br />

among the various units facilitates successful<br />

accomplishment of <strong>College</strong> goals. For example,<br />

instructional administrators meet weekly to<br />

facilitate cooperation and coordination among<br />

instructional units. Administrative Services and<br />

Student Services meetings also occur on a<br />

regularly-scheduled basis.<br />

The Office of Planning, Assessment, and<br />

Research is involved in local and statewide<br />

research projects that provide the campus with<br />

useful information needed in the decisionmaking<br />

process. The Office of Planning,<br />

Assessment, and Research provides data to the<br />

Cabinet, Institutional Effectiveness and<br />

Strategic Initiative Groups, and other<br />

committees on a number of topics such as<br />

student demographics, enrollment trends and<br />

projections, student retention, county and<br />

district demographics, statewide college trends,<br />

and more. The Office of Planning, Assessment,<br />

and Research also conducts periodic surveys of<br />

students, graduates, and others and distributes<br />

the data to the campus. Relevant data are<br />

presented at a number of different meetings<br />

and events including Cabinet and Student<br />

Services annual retreats, as well as during the<br />

Opening Days session for returning and new<br />

faculty.<br />

Analysis.��The organization of the<br />

administration of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is clearly<br />

defined and supports the successful<br />

implementation of educational activities<br />

addressed by the <strong>College</strong>'s mission and goals.<br />

All <strong>College</strong> administrators are subject to the<br />

rules and oversight of the Washington State<br />

Executive Ethics Board. Unit goals exist and are<br />

based on the <strong>College</strong>'s Mission, Vision, and<br />

Values statements. The <strong>College</strong> budget is<br />

available on the web for employees and<br />

updates to the <strong>College</strong> community are<br />

periodically provided.<br />

During the course of the last full-scale<br />

accreditation (2001), the <strong>College</strong> learned that<br />

many constituents felt left out of the budget<br />

process. To address this the <strong>College</strong> established<br />

more frequent, formal, and on-going<br />

communication regarding budget, planning, and<br />

campus goals, outcomes, and objectives as well<br />

as a committee that makes budget<br />

recommendations to the President and Cabinet.<br />

In addition, a greater distribution of the<br />

agendas and minutes from Cabinet, President’s<br />

Council, and Instructional Administrators<br />

meetings has substantially increased<br />

information sharing.<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration 6-7


The 2008 Personal Assessment of the<br />

<strong>College</strong> Environment (PACE ) Climate Survey<br />

results showed that full-time employees<br />

generally thought that communication and trust<br />

were improving at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Average<br />

satisfaction ratings for all employee groups<br />

improved from 2006 to 2008 on questions such<br />

as “the extent to which open and ethical<br />

communication is practiced” and “the extent to<br />

which information is shared within this<br />

institution” (the 2006 PACE Climate Survey and<br />

2008 PACE Climate Survey are available in the<br />

reference room). However, these questions,<br />

along with others related to Institutional<br />

Structure�(such as cooperation and campus<br />

involvement in decision-making) remain some<br />

of the lowest scores on the survey with average<br />

ratings falling into the 2.0 – 2.99 or competitive<br />

portion of the survey scale. Overall, the<br />

assessment of these efforts appears to indicate<br />

that progress is occurring but that these<br />

continue to require institutional attention.<br />

In an effort to further understand and<br />

address areas where scores remain lower than<br />

desired, in the spring of 2009 the President<br />

visited employee groups and engaged in<br />

discussion with employees about the survey<br />

results. Subsequently, he issued a list of actions<br />

that will be undertaken to address common<br />

concerns (Standard One Exhibit: March 2009<br />

Employee Climate Survey E-Mail 4/13/09). For<br />

example, one concern was that information<br />

does not always flow to those who are most<br />

impacted by decisions. To address this issue,<br />

the President and Cabinet are encouraging<br />

supervisors to share information in formats<br />

other than email, as it was determined that not<br />

everyone has access to or reads email on a<br />

regular basis. The action plan also calls for the<br />

Cabinet to work with the <strong>College</strong> Council to<br />

create ways for people to learn more about<br />

what others do in their respective departments.<br />

A continuing theme in this standard that<br />

bears on the issues of communication and<br />

governance is the proliferation of committees<br />

on campus. Currently, there are over fifty<br />

committees dealing with various specific<br />

subjects, another fourteen for post-tenure<br />

review, approximately twenty vocational<br />

advisory committees, twelve accreditation<br />

committees, and an additional forty-three<br />

tenure committees for new faculty (see<br />

Standard Six exhibits). Scheduling, preparation,<br />

participation, distribution of minutes and<br />

agendas, and communication of the issues and<br />

the work of so many committees present an<br />

immense challenge to the institution.<br />

Individuals who participate in committee work<br />

serve, in many instances, as representatives for<br />

their respective constituencies--a role that<br />

requires solicitation of input and feedback.<br />

Ironically, while an essential role of committee<br />

involvement is to share, involve, and inform,<br />

the proliferation of committees make it difficult<br />

to involve and communicate fully.<br />

Nevertheless, there are copious<br />

opportunities to share in the governance and<br />

the work of the institution; the President’s<br />

Council is currently examining the number of<br />

committees, their relative importance and<br />

effectiveness, and ways in which those that do<br />

remain might work more efficiently and<br />

effectively. Exacerbating this condition is the<br />

diminishing number of people who are willing<br />

to work on committees; however, committee<br />

work is integral in a participatory governance<br />

institution. To address this concern, the<br />

administration is working on the number of<br />

committees as well as the effectiveness and<br />

efficiency of committee work.<br />

Administrative salaries fall at about the<br />

median level when compared to those around<br />

Washington State according to the most recent<br />

salary survey by the State Board for Community<br />

and Technical <strong>College</strong>s (see Standard Six<br />

Exhibit). However, they fall below the median<br />

nationwide, as well as below the median when<br />

compared to similar managerial positions in the<br />

public sector. This may be a contributing factor<br />

in the relatively lower numbers of applicants for<br />

open administrative positions. The turnover in<br />

administration is mirrored in the following<br />

6-8 {Standard�Six} Governance and Administration


discussion of the faculty role in institutional<br />

governance.<br />

Faculty�Role�in�Governance�<br />

Description.��The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

governance structure provides multiple<br />

opportunities for direct faculty influence on<br />

institutional decision making processes.<br />

Examples of these include language in the<br />

collective bargaining agreement covering hiring<br />

processes for faculty and administrators; union<br />

leadership representation at the President’s<br />

Cabinet and Council meetings; and inclusion of<br />

Instructional Administrators. Faculty influence<br />

is also facilitated through the Instructional<br />

Policies Council (IPC), Faculty Council, <strong>College</strong><br />

Council, Budget Committee, Strategic<br />

Leadership Team, and the Association of Higher<br />

Education (AHE). The AHE President attends<br />

monthly Board of Trustees meetings and<br />

participates in Board study sessions. In addition<br />

to regular discipline and division meetings,<br />

there are many other standing committees with<br />

faculty representation (for a full list, see<br />

Standard Four exhibits).<br />

Figure�6.4.��Recent�Faculty�Council�Topics�<br />

Reorganization�of�<strong>College</strong>�divisions�/�departments<br />

Campus�safety�and�security�–�all�sites�<br />

Creation�of�student�complaints�mediator�<br />

Enrollment�management�and�growth�<br />

Faculty�/�IT�agreement�policy�on�office�computer�<br />

rights�<br />

Classified�staff�involvement�at�graduation�<br />

Campus�pet�policy�in�classrooms�/�offices�<br />

Program�and�Course�assessment�<br />

Advising�<br />

Core�Abilities�<br />

Student�Achievement�Initiative�<br />

Budget�Reductions��<br />

�<br />

The Faculty Council role is to promote<br />

communication and collegiality in problem<br />

solving and planning. Meetings are open to<br />

faculty, administrators and all campus entities.<br />

Agendas are determined by issues forwarded to<br />

the chair, and any and all topics are considered<br />

relevant for discussion. The Faculty Council is<br />

advisory to the President, Vice Presidents, and<br />

Deans of the <strong>College</strong>. The Faculty Council is<br />

both a communication and feedback<br />

mechanism for dialogue and consideration of<br />

issues. When appropriate, recommendations<br />

made by the Council are forwarded to<br />

appropriate administrators and other involved<br />

parties. The Faculty Council is not a policy<br />

making group; it is advisory to the President<br />

and Vice President of Instruction. Examples of<br />

recent Faculty Council topics are listed in Figure<br />

6.4.<br />

Analysis.��Currently there is an improved<br />

spirit of cooperation that represents major<br />

progress since the last full-scale evaluation,<br />

when the relationship between faculty and the<br />

administration was significantly strained.<br />

Faculty opinion measured in the 2004, 2006,<br />

and 2008 PACE Climate Surveys (on next page)<br />

provides some data for gauging how full-time<br />

faculty feel concerning their role, their<br />

contributions, and their influence over <strong>College</strong><br />

policy and institutional direction.<br />

While the faculty responses to the PACE<br />

Climate Survey have been consistently higher—<br />

though in some instances just marginally<br />

higher—than the employee averages, there are<br />

questions concerning faculty sentiment about<br />

their ability to influence <strong>College</strong> decisionmaking<br />

and contribute to the shape and rhythm<br />

of their workplace environment. While most<br />

faculty feel that they can influence decisionmaking<br />

if they participate in governance, often<br />

they do not participate because of added work<br />

duties, increasing institutional responsibilities,<br />

and the structural barriers to improving their<br />

inadequate compensation.<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration 6-9


PACE�Survey�Question�<br />

The�extent�to�which…�<br />

… decisions are made at the<br />

appropriate level<br />

… this institution is<br />

appropriately organized<br />

… I have the opportunity for<br />

advancement within this<br />

institution<br />

… I have appropriate control<br />

over the things that happen<br />

to me in my work<br />

environment<br />

… I am able to appropriately<br />

influence the direction of this<br />

institution<br />

Figure�6.5.��Results�of�PACE�Climate�Surveys�on�selected�questions.�<br />

2004�<br />

Faculty�<br />

Response�<br />

2004�All�<br />

Employee�<br />

Response�<br />

2006�<br />

Faculty�<br />

Response�<br />

2006�All�<br />

Employee�<br />

Response�<br />

2008�<br />

Faculty�<br />

Response�<br />

3.08 2.88 2.80 2.53 2.98 2.88<br />

3.10 2.84 2.72 2.57 2.93 2.84<br />

3.09 2.79 2.62 2.53 3.19 2.77<br />

3.40 3.21 3.27 3.08 3.35<br />

2008�All�<br />

Employee�<br />

Response�<br />

3.25<br />

3.13 2.99 2.88 2.72 3.08 2.96<br />

The�2004�PACE�Climate�Survey�was�administered�to�101�FT�faculty�in�November�2003;�fifty�five�responses�were�<br />

received�(54.5%).�The�2006�Pace�Climate�Survey�was�administered�to�109�FT�faculty�in�January/February�2006�with�<br />

fifty�one�returned�(46.8%).�<br />

�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has experienced significant<br />

faculty retirements and resignations that have<br />

created an unprecedented level of tenure<br />

committee work for full-time faculty. In<br />

addition, greater emphasis on duties such as<br />

the assessment of part-time faculty, assessment<br />

activities of all kinds, and demands for faculty<br />

participation in governance, hiring, and<br />

institutional process committees have increased<br />

workload implications for full-time faculty.<br />

Further, full-time faculty are the preferred<br />

participants for such activities as adjunct<br />

evaluations and tenure committees. Faculty<br />

still in the tenure process are often encouraged<br />

to focus primarily on their teaching, limiting<br />

their committee work, and therefore shifting<br />

some of the load of committee work to tenured<br />

faculty. Faculty leadership also finds that it is<br />

difficult for faculty to embrace governance<br />

participation with a glad heart or with<br />

enthusiasm because they are being asked to do<br />

so much for so little pay.<br />

This discussion about compensation may at<br />

first strike the reader as out of place in the<br />

section of the <strong>Self</strong> <strong>Study</strong> concerned with faculty<br />

involvement in governance. However,<br />

inadequate faculty compensation and full-time<br />

faculty increased workload have had a negative<br />

effect on faculty morale and sense of agency,<br />

resulting in diminished willingness to participate<br />

in <strong>College</strong> governance. Faculty participation in<br />

governance will continue to get more<br />

problematic until these issues are resolved<br />

(Note: further discussion of faculty salaries may<br />

be found in Standard Four).<br />

Student�Role�in�Governance�<br />

Description.��The Office of Student<br />

Programs and Leadership Development (SPLD)<br />

assists students to form and operate a<br />

governing body, the Associated Students of<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> (ASOC), to which all registered<br />

students belong. Each year, the general student<br />

population elects the ASOC officers who<br />

comprise the ASOC Executive Council; the<br />

6-10 {Standard�Six} Governance and Administration


council includes ASOC Vice Presidents of the OC<br />

Shelton and OC Poulsbo campuses, a President,<br />

Vice President for Judicial Affairs, and a Vice<br />

President of Communications. The Council<br />

hires a student Treasurer.<br />

The ASOC Executive Council helps manage<br />

the chartering and funding of student-funded<br />

clubs and organizations, appoints students to<br />

various institutional committees and task<br />

forces, and provides input and feedback to<br />

campus departments and administration as<br />

requested and needed. The ASOC Executive<br />

Council is guided by its constitution and bylaws,<br />

club handbook, OC institutional policies and<br />

procedures, OC Board of Trustees policies, the<br />

Revised Code of Washington (RCW),<br />

Washington Administrative Codes (WAC), and<br />

State law regarding student employees (see<br />

Standard Six exhibits: ASOC Club Handbook,<br />

ASOC Constitution and Bylaws).<br />

The general student population has a<br />

variety of opportunities to participate in<br />

institutional governance at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Students may form a club or organization and<br />

volunteer to lead these organizations. ASOC<br />

officers and the Office of Student Programs and<br />

Leadership Development provide training and<br />

support for these volunteer leaders. Faculty<br />

and staff advisors provide support, guidance,<br />

and continuity from year to year (see Standard<br />

Six exhibits: ASOC Organizations).<br />

Students are also encouraged to participate<br />

in campus committees, including, but not<br />

limited to, the following: the Instructional<br />

Policy Council, tenure committees, policy<br />

review committees, taskforces, and other<br />

campus committees and work groups. An ASOC<br />

member serves on the <strong>College</strong> Council (an<br />

advisory committee to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

President), the Budget Committee, the<br />

Commencement Committee, and the Student<br />

Technology Fee Committee. In 2007-08 the<br />

ASOC President appointed forty students to<br />

faculty tenure committees and a student served<br />

on an ad hoc Violence Prevention Policy Task<br />

Force. Over 150 students responded to an<br />

Alcohol and Drug Survey to shape programs and<br />

services with regard to alcohol and drug use. In<br />

both 2008 and 2009, the ASOC Treasurer was a<br />

member of the OC Budget Committee. The<br />

ASOC President attends and reports on ASOC<br />

activities and issues at the monthly Board of<br />

Trustees meeting.<br />

Analysis.��As is typical in most public<br />

community college commuter campuses, the<br />

level of activity and retention in student-funded<br />

programs fluctuates according to interests,<br />

stability of staff and faculty advisors, and staff<br />

support by the ASOC, and SPLD. It takes ASOC<br />

Executive Council substantial effort to recruit<br />

students to opt for both elected and volunteer<br />

positions for campus committees, task forces,<br />

and work groups.<br />

Student satisfaction with student<br />

governance has increased, according to<br />

respondent data in the 2008 Two-Year ACT<br />

Student Opinion survey. Satisfaction with<br />

“Student Voice in <strong>College</strong> Policies” increased<br />

from 27.7% in 2001 to 33% in 2008. Overall<br />

satisfaction with student government increased<br />

from 17% in 2001 to 21% in 2008, as did<br />

expressed student satisfaction with the way<br />

student activity fees were used. Despite this<br />

improvement, SPLD continues to strive for<br />

improved student involvement, distributing<br />

surveys at events, collecting names of students<br />

interested in committees, volunteering, and<br />

receiving information about events. In addition,<br />

SPLD has created a communication plan to<br />

market ASOC that includes using Constant<br />

Contact (email marketing) to involve students,<br />

has created a direct link from the OC web site<br />

home page to student events, and will<br />

collaborate with OC Distance Learning faculty to<br />

use Elluminate® and Angel as platforms for<br />

virtual meetings, web-streaming public<br />

meetings, and other practical applications.<br />

Further, a new Orientation to <strong>College</strong> course<br />

will present an opportunity for new students to<br />

learn about student services, campus resources,<br />

and student involvement opportunities.<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration 6-11


�Classified�Staff�Role�in�Governance�<br />

Description.��Opportunities for classified<br />

staff involvement in policy and governance are<br />

provided in a number of ways. Classified staff<br />

are represented monthly in a report to the<br />

Board of Trustees delivered by the WPEA<br />

President. While no classified staff members<br />

serve on the President’s Cabinet, the WPEA<br />

President does serve as a member of the<br />

President’s Council, a larger group that includes<br />

Cabinet members and meets monthly with the<br />

President. Classified staff members hold five<br />

seats on the <strong>College</strong> Council, a group that<br />

recommends policy for the entire campus, and<br />

are regular members of several standing<br />

committees that perform important work on<br />

more specific projects.<br />

�Analysis.��An analysis of the college-wide<br />

committees list reveal that classified staff are<br />

appointed to a number of positions on<br />

committees, but are absent from several others<br />

that might benefit from their presence. It may<br />

be argued that committees with a heavy faculty<br />

emphasis or high level policy role do not require<br />

staff presence, but staff question that judgment<br />

and ask that their ability to contribute on these<br />

committees be reevaluated. On some<br />

committees, classified staff are present solely as<br />

minute takers. On other committees that do<br />

include classified staff representation, staff are<br />

occasionally asked to record minutes. While<br />

this double role might be convenient for the<br />

committee, staff find that such designation<br />

confuses their standing within the committee<br />

and may minimize their ability to be<br />

appreciated as a fully contributing member.<br />

The Standard Six committee administered a<br />

small survey to all <strong>College</strong> employees in 2008.<br />

The survey asked six questions concerning<br />

employee involvement and representation in<br />

policy and procedure discussions at OC. The<br />

survey was distributed via SurveyMonkey.com<br />

and results were limited to the first 100<br />

employees who responded. Because of the<br />

limited features available, it was not possible to<br />

separate staff responses from the responses of<br />

other employee groups; however, the majority<br />

of those responding were classified staff (48%);<br />

other respondents included 29% faculty, 22%<br />

administrators, and there was one student<br />

response. Respondents were asked “Do you<br />

think your values and judgments are considered<br />

in decisions that directly affect you within the<br />

institution at large?” Of the 100 total<br />

responses, twenty-one answered "definitely” or<br />

“mostly”, twenty-five replied “somewhat”;<br />

thirty-three replied “not really”, and twenty<br />

chose “not at all”.<br />

While the Standard Six survey is limited in<br />

scope and application, the analysis above is<br />

supported by classified staff responses to the<br />

PACE Climate Survey. Those results show that<br />

in many of the questions about institutional<br />

structure, classified staff scored the <strong>College</strong><br />

lower than other employee groups. For<br />

example, on questions such as “the extent to<br />

which decisions are made at the appropriate<br />

level” and “the extent to which I am able to<br />

appropriately influence the direction of this<br />

institution”, average responses of classified<br />

staff were lower than that of other employee<br />

groups on the same questions (see Standard<br />

One exhibits: PACE Climate Surveys 2004, 2006,<br />

and 2008).<br />

Classified staff are often unaware of how to<br />

participate in decision-making processes that<br />

may affect their position and/or department.<br />

Follow-up forums by the President have<br />

uncovered issues concerning staff who are<br />

uncomfortable about serving on committees<br />

when this service is in conflict with their<br />

primary job responsibilities. The <strong>College</strong><br />

Council, in conjunction with the Faculty Council<br />

and President’s Council, will continue their work<br />

to increase classified staff awareness of these<br />

processes. Better communication concerning<br />

the availability of positions within committees<br />

and a request for classified staff representation<br />

will help with this effort. Other communication<br />

venues could be exploited to improve staff<br />

participation, including a web site or orientation<br />

6-12 {Standard�Six} Governance and Administration


that would elaborate on the role of staff<br />

participation. Structurally, the opportunity to<br />

participate may be there, but the classified staff<br />

participation rate is low. It is a goal to increase<br />

that participation rate.<br />

The results of the last three PACE Climate<br />

Surveys indicate what appears to be a desire for<br />

greater transparency when it comes to planning<br />

and decision-making, particularly at the division<br />

and work-unit levels of the organization. As<br />

discussed above, the Institutional Structure<br />

Category on the PACE Climate Survey includes<br />

questions about cross-departmental teamwork,<br />

information sharing, and decision-making.<br />

Overall, this category has received the lowest<br />

ratings of any category on the survey each time<br />

it has been administered, dipping down into<br />

System 2 in 2006 (see Standard One exhibits,<br />

PACE Climate Surveys 2004, 2006, and 2008).<br />

Comments by respondents suggest that a lack<br />

of clarity exists regarding how decisions are<br />

made and that some work units within the<br />

<strong>College</strong> do not take into account the goals and<br />

needs of other units in their decision making.<br />

Distrust of “other” work units was a theme<br />

AFFIRMATIVE�ACTION�AND�NON�DISCRIMINATION�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has adopted a policy on<br />

affirmative action that states in part:<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>.�.�.�shall�provide�equal�<br />

educational�and�employment�opportunities�<br />

without�regard�to�race�or�ethnicity,�creed,�<br />

color,�sex,�national�origin,�age,�marital�<br />

status,�religious�preference,�life�threatening�<br />

illness,�the�presence�of�any�sensory,�mental,�<br />

or�physical�disability,�reliance�on�public�<br />

assistance,�sexual�orientation,�status�as�a�<br />

disabled�or�Vietnam�era�veteran,�or�political�<br />

opinions�or�affiliations.��<br />

heard in several follow-up discussions the<br />

President had with staff in response to the<br />

2006 and 2008 PACE Climate Survey <strong>Report</strong>s<br />

(Standard One exhibit: March 2009 Employee<br />

Climate Survey Email 4/13/09). Many<br />

discussion attendees said that their work team<br />

worked hard, but that “other areas” of the<br />

college simply did not understand what they<br />

did. Several comments also indicated a lack of<br />

empathy for one another. These attitudes may<br />

be the result of decision-making that occurs<br />

without much interdepartmental<br />

communication concerning the effect of those<br />

decisions.<br />

Clearly, not all planning in the work unit can<br />

be documented, as capturing every activity of<br />

the <strong>College</strong> is not possible. In an organization<br />

the size of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> with people spread<br />

out in multiple locations and at multiple sites,<br />

some of this is understandable and even<br />

normal. However, as communication is a<br />

Strategic Initiative, the <strong>College</strong> will continue<br />

efforts to make planning and decision-making at<br />

all levels more transparent.<br />

Further, in 2005 the Trustees passed a<br />

resolution on diversity (Board�Resolution�05�<br />

1025�1), which reads:<br />

The�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�District�is�committed�to�<br />

integrating�respect�for�the�value�of�diversity�<br />

into�all�components�of�college�life.�This�<br />

commitment�extends�to�the�<strong>College</strong>'s�<br />

policies�and�procedures,�its�services�and�<br />

programs,�its�workforce�and�student�<br />

population�and�its�curriculum.�We�believe�<br />

that�valuing�diversity�will�transform�us�into�<br />

an�inclusive�community�that�embraces�and�<br />

celebrates�our�many�differences,�e.g.,�<br />

ethnicity;�culture,�social�class,�gender,�<br />

sexual�orientation,�age,�abilities,�language,�<br />

politics,�race,�religion,�education,�and�<br />

values.�It�will�enable�us�to�recognize�the�<br />

uniqueness�in�everyone,�appreciate�the�<br />

contribution�that�each�person�can�make,�<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration 6-13


and�respect�the�identity�and�the�perspective�<br />

of�those�who�are�indeed�different�from�<br />

ourselves.��These�changes�will�create�an�<br />

inclusive�environment�that�enriches�the�life�<br />

and�learning�of�the�entire�<strong>College</strong>�<br />

community�and�reinforces�our�unity�of�<br />

purpose�Student�Learning.�<br />

In order to ensure equal opportunities at<br />

the <strong>College</strong>, position recruitment qualifications<br />

are based on measurable qualities, aptitudes or<br />

talents as they pertain to the requirement of<br />

positions advertised and selections made. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> has guidelines and procedures in both<br />

Human Resource Services (HRS) and Access<br />

Services to support employees and students<br />

with disabilities to perform on the job and in<br />

the classroom. Further, the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

Multicultural Services Office and Diversity<br />

Advisory Committee focus on opportunities to<br />

support a broader representation of cultural<br />

backgrounds at all levels of the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

A copy of the Affirmative Action Policy and<br />

Plan is available in the Human Resource Office<br />

and is published on the <strong>College</strong>’s web site in its<br />

policy manual as Policy #400-06. www.olympic.edu/<br />

StaffFaculty/Policies/affirmative.htm. Students and<br />

employees who believe they have been<br />

harassed or discriminated against may contact a<br />

harassment and discrimination process<br />

facilitator to discuss a complaint. The names of<br />

the facilitators are listed on the harassment and<br />

discrimination posters on bulletin boards<br />

around campus, in the classrooms, and in the<br />

Human Resource Services Office (see Standard<br />

Six exhibits). Persons who have questions or<br />

complaints regarding affirmative action or equal<br />

employment and education opportunities at the<br />

<strong>College</strong> are invited to contact the President or<br />

the Director of HRS. Procedures for filing<br />

complaints can be located on the shared drive.<br />

Analysis. In accordance with its efforts to<br />

maintain a climate of nondiscrimination,<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> follows Washington State’s civil<br />

rights law (RCW 49.60.030) and its own<br />

Affirmative Action Policy (available as Standard<br />

�<br />

Six exhibits), both of which provide guidelines<br />

for hiring, promoting, and providing educational<br />

and other essential services.<br />

The Director of HRS is responsible for the<br />

implementation of the Affirmative Action Plan.<br />

<strong>Report</strong>s and updates are developed in<br />

compliance with Washington State guidelines<br />

and timelines. Cabinet members are expected<br />

to share the affirmative action goals with<br />

administrative supervisors who share the<br />

responsibility for achieving the established<br />

goals. Specific goals are established when the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s workforce falls below the percentages<br />

of available employees in the recruiting area.<br />

These goals, which include employment<br />

procedures, personnel administration, and<br />

diversity achievements, are monitored by the<br />

Director of HRS and inform the hiring decisions<br />

of the President and Board of Trustees.<br />

Targeted goals are measured and reevaluated<br />

annually, and are reported to the Governor’s<br />

Affirmative Action Plan Committee.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has established an<br />

educational environment for students, staff,<br />

and faculty in which the dignity of all individuals<br />

is respected. In support of the Affirmative<br />

Action Policy, the <strong>College</strong> does not tolerate<br />

harassment or discrimination of any person.<br />

Such conduct is deemed unacceptable and may<br />

be grounds for disciplinary action and/or<br />

separation of the relationship of that person<br />

with the <strong>College</strong>. If the <strong>College</strong>’s work with<br />

Affirmative Action is successful, then it may be<br />

instructive to look at student opinion regarding<br />

respect and dignity for all. Student opinion<br />

survey results from 2008 show that 77.1% of<br />

students surveyed agree or strongly agree that<br />

“<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is a comfortable environment<br />

for all students; an environment that is free of<br />

harassment of any kind (racial, sexual, or<br />

other)” (see Standard One exhibit: 2008 ACT<br />

Two-Year Student Opinion Survey).<br />

6-14 {Standard�Six} Governance and Administration


COLLECTIVE�BARGAINING�<br />

The Washington Public Employees<br />

Association (WPEA) is the sole bargaining agent<br />

for all classified employees of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Both a supervisors group and non-supervisors<br />

group exist at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. These groups<br />

are included in the chapter and serve as<br />

officers. The WPEA bargains a statewide<br />

contract for all WPEA-affiliated community and<br />

technical colleges. The bargaining agreement<br />

aims to promote the rights of its members by<br />

addressing such issues as due process,<br />

grievance procedures, benefits, and other<br />

issues of importance to staff members (see<br />

Standard Six exhibits).<br />

The WPEA contract serves to define issues<br />

regarding working conditions for all classified<br />

staff. Staff serve on committees as volunteers<br />

or by appointment. WPEA members serve on<br />

several committees defined in the contract,<br />

such as Classified Staff Development, Calendar<br />

Committee, and the Safety Committee.<br />

In November 2000, the supervisors of<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> signed a collective bargaining<br />

agreement under the umbrella of the WPEA.<br />

This agreement covers the eighteen supervisors<br />

and was ratified by the Board of Trustees in<br />

January of 2001.<br />

The Association of Higher Education (AHE),<br />

as the formal faculty union, actively participates<br />

in various governance matters. The President<br />

of the AHE is provided .33 FTE release time in<br />

support of this work. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

recognizes the AHE as the exclusive negotiating<br />

representative for all faculty employees.<br />

Primary activities of the AHE include:<br />

�<br />

• Negotiating the Working Agreement,<br />

including compensation, workload,<br />

working conditions, grievance procedure,<br />

sabbaticals and other leaves, job<br />

description, tenure process, post-tenure<br />

review, and Reduction in Force (RIF)<br />

procedures (the working agreement is<br />

one of the Standard Six exhibits);<br />

• Participating in an Association/ Employer<br />

Committee (also known as the “four-onfour”<br />

committee), that is called as<br />

needed to address contractual issues<br />

during the period covered by the working<br />

agreement. This often results in a letter<br />

of agreement that clarifies or modifies<br />

the existing working agreement;<br />

• Making appointments to specific<br />

committees: the Sabbatical Leave<br />

committee, the Calendar committee, the<br />

Faculty Awards committee, and the<br />

Professional Credit Evaluation<br />

committee; and,<br />

• Handling violations of the working<br />

agreement in accordance with Article<br />

VII - Grievance Procedure.<br />

Analysis. The accreditation self-study<br />

process included representatives of the entire<br />

campus community, including students and<br />

trustees. Administrators, faculty, classified<br />

staff, exempt staff, and trustees served actively<br />

on the individual standard committees.<br />

Collective bargaining processes did not impede<br />

or prevent any constituent group's participation<br />

in the self-study process.<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration 6-15


STANDARD�SIX:��STRENGTHS�AND�RECOMMENDATIONS�<br />

Strengths:�<br />

• The Board, the President, the Faculty<br />

Union President, and other <strong>College</strong><br />

personnel are united in their support and<br />

participation in leadership roles<br />

advocating for competitive salaries for all<br />

<strong>College</strong> personnel.<br />

• Interest-based bargaining training and<br />

practice has improved efforts toward<br />

collegial collective bargaining.<br />

• The Board of Trustees is a strong and vital<br />

part of the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

• Board policies and coding have improved<br />

dramatically since the last full-scale<br />

evaluation and visit.<br />

Recommendations:�<br />

• Strive for additional methods to improve<br />

communication, transparency, and<br />

participation in governance.<br />

• Improve the communication of<br />

opportunities and support for classified<br />

staff participation on institutional<br />

committees.<br />

6-16 {Standard�Six} Governance and Administration


{Appendix}<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for<br />

Standard�Six


{Appendix}<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for�Standard�Six<br />

BOARD�OF�TRUSTEES�BIOGRAPHICAL�INFORMATION�<br />

Beverly�Cheney�<br />

Appointed July 2008. Term expires September 2012.<br />

Spouse: Don<br />

704 Tufts Avenue East<br />

Port Orchard, WA 98366<br />

Phone: 360-621-7985<br />

Email: dbcheney74@gmail.com<br />

BA, MA University of Washington,<br />

Ed.D. Educational Leadership Seattle University,<br />

Washington State K-9 Principal’s Credential Central Washington University,<br />

Washington State K-12 Superintendent’s Credential Seattle University<br />

Member:�<br />

• Washington Association of School Administrators<br />

Formerly:�<br />

• Washington State Professional Educator Standards Board<br />

• Leadership Kitsap Board<br />

• South Kitsap Helpline<br />

Professional�Information:�<br />

• District Improvement Facilitator for Bremerton School District<br />

• Superintendent South Kitsap School District<br />

• Senior Director for Educational Assessment & Accountability<br />

• Elementary Principal and District Office Administrator<br />

• Elementary Principal<br />

• Elementary Teacher<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration A6-1


Board�of�Trustees�Biographical�Information�(Cont.)�<br />

Pete�Crane�<br />

Appointed July 2001. Current term ends September 2010.<br />

Spouse: Paula, two adult daughters<br />

4620 Chico Way Northwest<br />

Bremerton, WA 98312<br />

Phone: 360-692-3080<br />

Cell: 360-621-3194<br />

Email: crane_pete@hotmail.com<br />

MA in Public Administration, George Washington University<br />

Member:�<br />

• Kitsap Regional Economic Development Council<br />

Formerly:�<br />

• Peace Corp Volunteer in Malaysia<br />

• Kitsap Regional Library Board<br />

• Kitsap Cares Partnership<br />

• The Dispute Resolution Center<br />

• Kitsap United Way<br />

• Kitsap Mental Health Services<br />

• Silverdale Rotary<br />

• Washington State Democrat Center<br />

Professional�Information:�<br />

Formerly:�<br />

• Kitsap County Trident Coordinator<br />

• Senior Portfolio Manager, Smith Barney<br />

A6-2 {Standard�Six} Governance and Administration


Board�of�Trustees�Biographical�Information�(Cont.)�<br />

Darlene�Peters�<br />

Appointed October 2006. Term expires September 2011.<br />

Spouse: Richard<br />

33377 Kloomachin Place NE<br />

Kingston, WA 98346<br />

Phone: 360-638-0112<br />

Email: dpeters@oc.ctc.edu<br />

AA Lower Columbia <strong>College</strong>,<br />

BA Oregon <strong>College</strong> of Education,<br />

Masters of Education, Psychology and Counseling, Lewis and Clark<br />

Member:�<br />

• American Psychological Association<br />

• National Counseling Association<br />

• National Association of School Psychologists<br />

• Tribal Elders Council, S’Klallam Tribe<br />

• Washington State Counselors Association,<br />

• Early Childhood Council<br />

• Raven Canoe Society<br />

Formerly:�<br />

• Council against Child Abuse (appointed by former Governor Gary Locke)<br />

Professional�Information:�<br />

• Director of Education, S’Klallam Tribe<br />

Formerly:�<br />

• School Psychologist<br />

• School Counselor<br />

• Special Education Coordinator/Teacher<br />

� �<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration A6-3


Board�of�Trustees�Biographical�Information�(Cont.)�<br />

Douglas�Sayan��<br />

Appointed October 1998. Current term expired September 2008.<br />

Spouse: Marilyn, four adult children.<br />

360 East Libby Road<br />

Shelton, WA 98584<br />

Phone: 360-426-7440<br />

Email: Sayanglenn@aol.com<br />

BA, MA, University of Washington<br />

Prior�Appointments:�<br />

• Federal Department of Defense for Guard and Reserve<br />

• State Judicial Conduct Commission<br />

• State Personnel Appeals Board<br />

• Chair of State Council on Developmental Disabilities<br />

Professional�Information:�<br />

Formerly:�<br />

• Private management consultant on personnel, labor relations and organizational development<br />

• Member, Washington State House of Representatives<br />

• Director of Higher Education Personnel Board<br />

• Teacher and administrator<br />

• Corporate Training Administrator<br />

� �<br />

A6-4 {Standard�Six} Governance and Administration


Board�of�Trustees�Biographical�Information�(Cont.)�<br />

�<br />

Alice�Tawresey�<br />

Appointed February 2005. Term expires September 2009.<br />

Spouse: John, two adult daughters and one adult son<br />

213 Gowen Place Northwest<br />

Bainbridge Island, WA 98110<br />

Phone: 206-842-4127<br />

FAX : 206-842-9952<br />

Email: alicetaw@aol.com<br />

BA in education, University of Washington, MPA, the Evans School at the University of Washington<br />

Member:�<br />

• American Marine Bank, Board Chair<br />

• Marine Transportation Association of Kitsap County<br />

• Treasurer, Bainbridge Shoreline Homeowners<br />

• Music Director and Organist Eagle Harbor Congregational Church<br />

Formerly:�<br />

• Washington State Transportation Commission (appointed by former Governors Gardiner, Lowry<br />

and Locke)<br />

Professional�Information:�<br />

• Mayor, City of Bainbridge Island, Washington<br />

• Teacher<br />

• Owner, <strong>College</strong> Options Consulting<br />

{Standard�Six} Governance and Administration A6-5


{Standard�Seven}<br />

Finance<br />

Standard�Seven


{Standard�Seven}�<br />

Financial�Planning�<br />

INTRODUCTION�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has a history of financial<br />

stability. The <strong>College</strong> has been fiscally<br />

conservative in terms of staying within budget<br />

for operating, local and capital funds. Financial<br />

planning processes are tied to the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

Strategic Planning process with identified<br />

outcomes. The <strong>College</strong> manages its budget,<br />

debt, and investments with careful attention to<br />

the laws and rules governing the expenditure<br />

and management of public funds.<br />

FINANCIAL�PLANNING�<br />

Financial�Planning�Authority��<br />

Description. The Washington State<br />

Legislature has granted authority for the budget<br />

and financial affairs of the State’s thirty-four<br />

community and technical colleges to the State<br />

Board for Community and Technical <strong>College</strong>s<br />

(SBCTC) and individually to each community and<br />

technical college district under state law (RCW<br />

28B.050.140). The SBCTC, with guidance from<br />

the Office of Financial Management (OFM),<br />

establishes standards for financial procedures.<br />

The SBCTC establishes a single budget for<br />

submission to the governor and legislature. The<br />

Legislature’s appropriation is given to the SBCTC<br />

which in turn allocates funds to individual<br />

college districts. Individual college districts are<br />

governed by a five member board of trustees<br />

appointed by the governor with the consent of<br />

the Senate.<br />

Authority for budget and planning has been<br />

delegated to the <strong>College</strong> President by the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board of Trustees; however the<br />

Board reserves to itself jurisdiction and<br />

The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board of Trustees<br />

approves and monitors the <strong>College</strong>’s budgets<br />

through regular reports provided by the<br />

administration. They have provided a<br />

framework for sound fiscal management<br />

through policies guiding financial reserves and<br />

debt.<br />

authority for modifications to the operating<br />

budget in excess of three percent per the<br />

Standing Orders of the Board of Trustees Policy<br />

(see Standard Seven exhibits).<br />

Operating�Budget�<br />

The preliminary development of the<br />

operating budget model includes projected<br />

state allocations, estimated tuition revenue,<br />

interest earnings, and Running Start contract<br />

funds, as well as local revenue from dedicated<br />

fees. Once revenues have been identified, fixed<br />

costs such as salaries, benefits, utilities, rents,<br />

debt service, and legislative mandates as well as<br />

identified skims are added to the model. When<br />

the budget cycle begins in January, the<br />

established procedure is to take the prior year’s<br />

budget and make adjustments. This would<br />

include, but not be limited to, adjustments to<br />

salaries and benefits through bargaining<br />

agreements and projected long-range<br />

expenditure plans. Budget administrators are<br />

given considerable flexibility to budget<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance 7-1


emaining funds for variable costs within their<br />

individual programs.<br />

Long range planning for major expenditures<br />

is a priority due to their impact on the budget.<br />

Specific cost categories are identified such as<br />

the <strong>College</strong>’s computer refresh program for<br />

systematic replacement of desktop units. Costs<br />

are projected for long range replacement and<br />

factored into the budgeting process. Reserves<br />

for replacing other equipment are also<br />

recognized and budgeted. These reserves<br />

benefit a variety of <strong>College</strong> programs such as<br />

the Readiness Response Institute, Printing,<br />

Duplicating and the Bookstore.<br />

In June 2009, the Board adopted the budget<br />

for the upcoming 2009-10 fiscal year. In prior<br />

years, the Board approved the annual budget at<br />

its September board meeting.<br />

Capital�Planning�<br />

Multi-year capital budgets and planning<br />

have been in place for almost six decades,<br />

resulting in the funding of numerous additions<br />

and repairs to campus facilities. <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> competes for capital funding with the<br />

State’s other community and technical colleges<br />

based on criteria adopted by the SBCTC; one<br />

request is submitted to the legislature on behalf<br />

of the entire system. A current ten year facility<br />

master plan is required in order to submit<br />

capital budget requests to the SBCTC. Standard<br />

Eight addresses the specific planning required<br />

to meet funding application requirements.<br />

One of the benefits of capital funding is the<br />

inclusion of funding for classroom equipment<br />

and furnishings. The <strong>College</strong> has been the<br />

beneficiary of several building replacement<br />

projects that have allowed acquisition of these<br />

necessary items from capital funding instead of<br />

operating funds. Maintenance and operation<br />

funds are also in capital budgets.<br />

Budget�Development�<br />

Description.��Five years ago the <strong>College</strong><br />

undertook a deliberate process of linking the<br />

budget to its Strategic Initiatives. An<br />

institutional approach was taken in the<br />

formation of a budget planning committee that<br />

would develop an inclusive process whereby<br />

the campus would be invited to submit<br />

proposals for funding based on well-defined<br />

strategic objectives. The goal was to solidify the<br />

link between strategic initiatives through this<br />

process and prioritize institutional resources.<br />

The Budget Planning Committee consists of<br />

six members of the <strong>College</strong> Council, six<br />

members from the Strategic Planning<br />

Committee and three non-voting members: the<br />

Budget Committee Chair, Budget Analyst, and<br />

Vice President for Administrative Services. The<br />

six <strong>College</strong> Council members represent the<br />

various employee groups on campus: faculty,<br />

administrative/exempt, and classified as well as<br />

a member from the student body. The Strategic<br />

Planning Committee members represent the<br />

interests of the <strong>College</strong>’s Strategic Initiatives.<br />

A flowchart of the budget development<br />

process provides a macro perspective of the<br />

process from start to finish. The campus is<br />

invited to submit proposals using the Initial<br />

Budget Request Form, requesting an increase or<br />

a new expenditure in the coming fiscal year.<br />

The intent of the initial form is to focus on<br />

statement of need, relation of a request to a<br />

particular Strategic Initiative, and development<br />

of comprehensive outcomes and assessment<br />

measurements. If the initial request is<br />

approved, a Mid-Year Progress <strong>Report</strong> is<br />

required to provide the budget committee with<br />

a status report. At the end of the year, a Final<br />

Budget <strong>Report</strong> is required, which completes the<br />

budget cycle process. The flowchart and<br />

accompanying forms are available as Standard<br />

Seven exhibits.<br />

7-2 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


At the end of each budget cycle, the<br />

committee prepares a list of recommendations<br />

which is presented to the President and his<br />

Cabinet. This committee has an advisory role to<br />

the President and Cabinet on funding priorities<br />

for available funds to be used in an on-going or<br />

one-time funding capacity. Upon approval by<br />

the Cabinet, the budget is presented at an all<br />

<strong>College</strong> budget hearing by the President and the<br />

chair of the <strong>College</strong> Council. The budget<br />

committee recommendations are also posted<br />

on a SharePoint site so the entire campus has<br />

access to this information. The final budget<br />

proposal is presented to the Board of Trustees<br />

for adoption.<br />

In August 2008, due to an unprecedented<br />

statewide revenue shortfall, the President<br />

asked the Strategic Budget Committee to work<br />

with Cabinet to develop guidelines for dealing<br />

with projected deficits in the 2008-09 and 2009-<br />

11 biennial budgets. Budget Reduction Process<br />

Guidelines were developed as a result of this<br />

effort (see Appendix 7.1). Historically, budget<br />

reductions were identified at the Cabinet level<br />

and the results were shared with the campus.<br />

The President has stressed the importance of<br />

remaining strategic and guided by the <strong>College</strong><br />

vision and Strategic Initiatives during this time<br />

of budget reductions. In keeping with this view,<br />

the <strong>College</strong> was able to fund Strategic Initiatives<br />

during a time of significant budget reductions.<br />

The budget process was transparent,<br />

informative, and guided by budget principles<br />

that had been endorsed by the Budget<br />

Committee, Cabinet, and Board of Trustees.<br />

Some budgets at OC are supported by user<br />

fees or dedicated revenues. The Associated<br />

Students of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> (ASOC) budget is<br />

comprised of a percentage of tuition collections<br />

as well as fees for services. Distribution of<br />

these funds is conducted through an<br />

established process that allows for budget<br />

requests not only from student clubs and<br />

sponsored programs, but from other sectors of<br />

the campus community. Each year ASOC<br />

budget recommendations are formally<br />

approved by the Board of Trustees.<br />

Proprietary accounts are budgeted with<br />

various user fees and sales revenue. Careful<br />

budgeting is required for these funds as they<br />

are considered self-supporting and must<br />

generate sufficient revenues to cover their<br />

expenditures. Prior to 2008, the budget was<br />

rolled over from one fiscal year to the next;<br />

however, the business office has implemented a<br />

more proactive budgeting approach to these<br />

accounts by soliciting the input of the budget<br />

administrator not only in the early stages of<br />

budget development but throughout the year<br />

as well.<br />

Analysis. The <strong>College</strong> continues to promote<br />

transparency in the operating budget process<br />

by working with the Budget Committee, Board<br />

of Trustees and campus community to identify<br />

and align Strategic Initiatives with budget<br />

priorities. In April 2008 the Budget Committee<br />

surveyed past committee members to solicit<br />

feedback on the overall process. The survey’s<br />

focus was on perception of the budget<br />

committee process as it related to influence on<br />

the <strong>College</strong> budget, sufficient information in the<br />

budget presentations and feedback on<br />

committee leadership. The Budget Committee<br />

Questionnaire Results and Responses are in the<br />

Standard Seven exhibits for review. While a<br />

perspective from the actual committee<br />

members is helpful, a survey of the entire<br />

<strong>College</strong> community’s perspective of this process<br />

would give a more complete picture and help to<br />

assess outcomes and possible improvements.<br />

An intranet site was launched in January<br />

2009 that contains current information about<br />

the budget, developments at the State level,<br />

position status reports and links to state budget<br />

sites. Brown Bag lunch presentations have been<br />

held to provide up-to-date information and<br />

answer questions and concerns. As new<br />

forecast projections become known, the <strong>College</strong><br />

continues to proactively keep the institution<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance 7-3


informed, solicit input for potential budget<br />

reductions and share final budget savings.<br />

Institutional�Debt�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has a debt<br />

policy which states the institution’s<br />

commitment to maintaining a sound fiscal<br />

position and specific objectives that seek to<br />

balance the debt service needs of the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

The policy also states that total revenues<br />

generated to support debt service must be<br />

equal to or greater than 125 percent of the<br />

annual debt service costs over the life of the<br />

debt schedule. The <strong>College</strong>’s debt service<br />

schedule for the next five years along with<br />

revenue streams identified for repayment are<br />

available as Standard Seven exhibits.<br />

ADEQUACY�OF�FINANCIAL�RESOURCES�<br />

Diverse�Funding�Sources�<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> uses a variety<br />

of funding sources to support its programs and<br />

services. The State allocation, appropriated by<br />

the legislature, is the largest source of funding<br />

for operations. This is followed by tuition and<br />

interest earnings, grants and contracts, which<br />

include Running Start and local dedicated<br />

revenues. In recent years, the <strong>College</strong> has<br />

narrowly missed meeting enrollment targets<br />

established by the State, resulting in no new<br />

general enrollment revenues for the past three<br />

years. It is important to note that falling just<br />

one FTE short of the target has the same result<br />

as missing it by one hundred—i.e., no growth<br />

funding for the institution. The <strong>College</strong> has<br />

been successful, however, in competing for<br />

funding to start new programs and providing<br />

funding for new FTE’s in high demand and<br />

specialized programs. Examples include the<br />

Bachelor of Science in Nursing, Physical<br />

Therapist Assistant, expanding the Welding<br />

Debt for capital-related expenditures<br />

requires approvals from the <strong>College</strong>'s Board of<br />

Trustees, the State Board, the legislature and<br />

the Governor prior to the issuance of capital<br />

debt. The <strong>College</strong> has utilized lease/purchase<br />

agreements with the State Treasurer’s Office for<br />

financing information technology equipment<br />

and updating the phone system. In November<br />

2008, the Board approved an energy<br />

conservation project with financing through<br />

utility incentives, capital repair funding, and a<br />

certificate of participation (COP).<br />

Analysis.��The <strong>College</strong> uses debt judiciously<br />

for local needs and capital projects. Creative<br />

sources of funding for capital and institutional<br />

projects are identified such as student<br />

sponsored support, interfund loans and local<br />

capital fund balance.<br />

program to Shelton, and others. The <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

Running Start program is strong and generates<br />

approximately 1.9 million dollars annually. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> has had success in seeking outside grant<br />

funds.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> is the sole beneficiary of the<br />

William and Sophia Bremer Trust. Since 1989<br />

the trust has distributed over 6.5 million dollars,<br />

cumulatively, in the form of cash and real estate<br />

to the <strong>College</strong>. The trust agreement requires<br />

periodic financial reporting on how the <strong>College</strong><br />

utilizes the funds to memorialize William and<br />

Sophia Bremer. The <strong>College</strong> and Trust are<br />

currently partners in funding the new Sophia<br />

Bremer Child Development Center with<br />

distributions from the Trust, which are matched<br />

by a state capital grant.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> operates a contract training<br />

and continuing education program. Neither of<br />

these programs is large and do not constitute a<br />

significant financial benefit to the institution.<br />

7-4 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


They strive to be self supporting, and the<br />

<strong>College</strong> is promoting growth in both areas.<br />

Debt�Service�<br />

Description.��Revenue streams are identified<br />

prior to the issuance of debt and a repayment<br />

schedule is prepared for the term of the loan.<br />

Since the last self-study, the <strong>College</strong> redeemed<br />

a 1968 Housing and Dining Revenue bond in<br />

2003, six years before the due date. In addition,<br />

the <strong>College</strong> has used debt to fund three capital<br />

projects: the Warren/Broadway Avenue<br />

parking lot; remodeling the Student Programs<br />

Office area; and the bookstore renovation. For<br />

the Warren Avenue parking lot, a studentapproved<br />

increase in the security enhancement<br />

fee provided the majority of revenue to retire<br />

this debt. For the Bremer Student Center<br />

remodel, the Associated Students of <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> (ASOC) pledged Services and Activities<br />

(S&A) fee revenue to repay this loan. The<br />

bookstore renovation debt service is funded<br />

entirely from the profits generated from the<br />

bookstore, a proprietary fund. The renovation<br />

increased the square footage of sales space.<br />

Additional sales, along with the creation of a<br />

convenience store located within the bookstore<br />

are expected to help support the repayment.<br />

�<br />

Short- and long-term debt liabilities are<br />

recorded in the financial records according to<br />

generally accepted accounting principles.<br />

Analysis.��The <strong>College</strong> takes a conservative<br />

approach to encumbering debt and in the case<br />

of the Housing and Dining Revenue bond, will<br />

retire debt early if it is fiscally responsible to<br />

do so.<br />

Financial�Stability�<br />

Figure�7.1.��Main�Funding�Sources�<br />

Description.��The main sources of funding<br />

for college operations include state<br />

appropriations, local tuition collections,<br />

Running Start contract revenue, dedicated user<br />

fees, and interest income (Figure 7.1).<br />

The Business Office budgets current<br />

dedicated local revenue, which is comprised of<br />

user fees for technology, some student services,<br />

and lab supplies. These accounts have become<br />

a greater portion of the <strong>College</strong>’s budget as<br />

specific fees are utilized to fund specific<br />

program needs. Budget administrators are<br />

responsible for keeping these accounts solvent,<br />

therefore, they may expend more than<br />

budgeted if there is revenue to support the<br />

expenditures or if there is a balance carried<br />

forward from the prior year. Board policy<br />

requires the <strong>College</strong> to maintain a fund balance<br />

of six to ten percent.<br />

June�2004� June�2005 June�2006 June�2007� June�2008<br />

State�Appropriations� 59.5% 58.4% 59.4% 60.8% 63.0%<br />

Tuition�Revenue� 28.5% 29.5% 28.7% 27.0% 25.4%<br />

Running�Start� 5.8% 6.2% 5.9% 5.9% 5.7%<br />

Fees� 6.1% 5.7% 5.6% 5.6% 5.3%<br />

Interest�Income� 0.1% 0.2% 0.4% 0.8% 0.5%<br />

Source�of�Data:��Actual�Revenues,�Expenditures�and�Changes�in�Resources,�Year�End�Board�<strong>Report</strong>s�<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance 7-5


Running Start contract funds are directly<br />

budgeted in support of the operating budget;<br />

however, federal and state grants and contracts<br />

allow the <strong>College</strong> to support targeted efforts<br />

(Figure 7.2 ). For the past several years, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> has not been proactive in pursuing<br />

federal grants and contracts. In the 2008-09<br />

budget, a grant writer position was approved.<br />

With the impending budget cuts expected in<br />

the 2009-11 biennium, this position has been<br />

put on hold.<br />

Fund�Transfers�<br />

Description.��Operating transfers are legally<br />

authorized routine transfers between funds.<br />

The Board of Trustees or authorized designee<br />

must approve operating transfers. The process<br />

for authorizing can include adopted budgets,<br />

specific action authorizing a transfer or Board<br />

adoption of a resolution.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> has successfully utilized nonoperating<br />

transfers, called interfund loans, in<br />

which one fund lends excess resources to<br />

another fund. The most common use for nonoperating<br />

interfund loans is to support local<br />

capital projects. The remodel of the Bremer<br />

Student Center/Student Programs office area<br />

was supported by an interfund loan between<br />

the Associated Students of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

(Fund 522) and the Local Capital Account (Fund<br />

147). Advantages of interfund loans include the<br />

ease of obtaining funding and lower loan<br />

expenses.<br />

Figure�7.2.��Grants�and�Contracts�<br />

Prior to 2002, State allocation funding<br />

formulas used by the State Board proved to be<br />

disadvantageous to several of the system’s<br />

colleges. This inequity grew over time until<br />

underfunded colleges pressed for relief. Over<br />

the last several years the State Board has<br />

worked to rectify the inequity in funding by<br />

utilizing an analysis that plots the allocations of<br />

each college and compares funding levels with<br />

budgeted FTEs. The term, “regression line<br />

funding” was coined to describe the efforts of<br />

the State Board to bring parity to state funding<br />

per FTE for each college. Since 2002, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> has received over one million dollars in<br />

regression line funding dollars in the form of<br />

increased dollars per FTE. These additional<br />

funds are added to the base allocation to close<br />

the funding disparity gap between colleges (see<br />

Standard Seven exhibits). This has helped to<br />

address some of the resource concerns<br />

expressed in the 2001 full-scale evaluation.<br />

For the past eight years (2000-08), the<br />

<strong>College</strong> maintained enrollments within the state<br />

band for FTEs and, therefore, did not receive a<br />

reduction in state funding. By not exceeding<br />

the state target, however, the <strong>College</strong> was not<br />

eligible for available growth funding during<br />

those years—the impact being the loss of<br />

permanent funds to the operating budget.<br />

With the economic downturn came record level<br />

enrollments for the <strong>College</strong> in 2008-09. This<br />

enrollment growth positions the <strong>College</strong> to<br />

benefit from increases in future state<br />

allocations and will help the <strong>College</strong> weather<br />

some of the impending budget cuts for 2009-11<br />

(if growth FTEs are allocated—regardless,<br />

increased tuition collections will help).<br />

June�2004� June�2005� June�2006� June�2007� June�2008�<br />

Federal�Grants/Contracts� $ 161,070 $ 231,537 $ 231,936 $ 145,841 $ 146,204<br />

State�Grants/Contracts� $3,058,569 $3,446,076 $3,331,898 $3,269,343 $3,518,740<br />

Source�of�Data:��Actual�Revenues,�Expenditures�and�Changes�in�Resources,�Year�End�Board�<strong>Report</strong>s�<br />

7-6 {Standard�Seven} Finance�<br />


The institution has sufficient financial<br />

resources to support its instructional programs.<br />

In addition to general operating funds, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> receives state allocations for specialized<br />

and professional-technical programs. An annual<br />

Workforce Development Base allocation of<br />

$40,000 assists the institution to support the<br />

development and expansion of high demand<br />

professional-technical programs. <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> also receives funding through the statesponsored<br />

Worker Retraining program. This<br />

program is intended to provide education and<br />

training in high demand programs to<br />

unemployed and dislocated workers. The 2008-<br />

09 and 2009-11 allocations for Worker<br />

Retraining were both 1.1 million dollars. Over<br />

300,000 dollars of these funds support<br />

instruction in high demand professionaltechnical<br />

programs.<br />

The institution receives additional state<br />

allocations and awards specifically aimed at<br />

supporting the more costly specialized<br />

professional-technical programs in areas of<br />

legislative emphasis. These are high-funded<br />

and/or enhanced FTEs. Figure 7.3 depicts the<br />

programs, number of FTEs, high-funded FTE<br />

value, and total institutional support from these<br />

funds. It is important to note that program<br />

specific FTEs, like those for the BSN, are<br />

permanently funded.<br />

Figure�7.3.��Specialized�and�Prof�Tech�Program�Funding�<br />

Program� #�of�FTEs� Funding�per�FTE�<br />

Adult�Basic�Education�<br />

Applied�Baccalaureate�<br />

Apprenticeship�High�<br />

Demand*�<br />

Early�Childhood�<br />

Education,�Math�&�<br />

Science�Enrollments*�<br />

Transfer�High�Demand�<br />

(STEM)�<br />

Workforce�High�<br />

Demand*�<br />

I�BEST*�<br />

2007-08 13<br />

2008-09 12<br />

Total�Amount�for�<br />

Institution�<br />

$6,050 $151,250<br />

2007-08 15 $6,300/FTE plus $4,000 allowed<br />

tuition collection; $226,000<br />

2008-09 20<br />

start-up funds<br />

2007-08 30<br />

2008-09 0<br />

2007-08 0<br />

2008-09 10<br />

2007-08 6<br />

2008-09 10<br />

2007-08 22<br />

2008-09 0<br />

2007-08 7 9,750<br />

2008-09 7 9,750<br />

$586,500<br />

$5,950 $178,500<br />

$5,550 $55,500<br />

$8,750 $140,000<br />

$8,750 $192,500<br />

$136,500<br />

*�Award,�not�allocation.�Application�required.�<br />

**The�BSN�program�was�started�through�a�competitive�process.��The�budget�is�comprised�of�the�state�funding�per�<br />

FTE�listed�above�plus�the�tuition�collected�at�the�baccalaureate�level�of�approximately�$4,100�per�FTE�for�a�total�<br />

$10,400�per�FTE.�<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance 7-7


In addition to state general and<br />

performance-based allocations, the <strong>College</strong><br />

actively pursues competitive local, state, and<br />

some federal grants to support instructional<br />

efforts and programs. For example, the <strong>College</strong><br />

received a $100,000 rural grant in 2006 - 2007<br />

to expand the Electronics program. The <strong>College</strong><br />

applied for Workforce High Demand funds and<br />

was awarded $192,500 (including permanent<br />

FTE funding) to expand the Welding program.<br />

Most recently, the <strong>College</strong> was awarded<br />

$425,000 as part of a joint Department of Labor<br />

grant focused on developing Career Pipelines in<br />

Advanced Manufacturing.<br />

Going forward, given the current economic<br />

situation in Washington State, it is likely that<br />

the amount of general and performance-based<br />

allocations available will be decreased. There is<br />

also a possibility of blending the target program<br />

areas in order to give the <strong>College</strong> maximum<br />

flexibility to respond to fiscal demands.<br />

Analysis.��<strong>College</strong> operating resources are<br />

improving as shown in prior sections. New<br />

programs have been offered with funding<br />

sources identified. A culture of fiscal<br />

conservation provides the <strong>College</strong> with options<br />

during challenging financial times as well as<br />

flexibility to take advantage of growth<br />

opportunities. Program reviews provide<br />

information for critical needs and the budget<br />

committee process provides an avenue for<br />

funding those needs. Capital funding has<br />

brought not only new structures to each of the<br />

campuses but resources to add new equipment<br />

and furniture.<br />

Financial�Aid�<br />

Description.��All financial aid funds,<br />

regardless of source, are coordinated through<br />

the Financial Aid Office, which is overseen by<br />

the Associate Dean for Student Financial<br />

Services. Sources of financial aid that are<br />

coordinated through this office include federal,<br />

state, institutional, and private. Students at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> are eligible for four types of<br />

financial aid: (1) need-based grants; (2)<br />

scholarships; (3) loans; and (4) work-study.<br />

Over 8 million dollars in financial aid has been<br />

distributed each year for the past five years.<br />

Disbursement of aid is done with support from<br />

the business office as governmental regulations<br />

require the separation of duties between<br />

awarding and disbursement.<br />

The Financial Aid Office works in tandem<br />

with the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation (OCF) to<br />

process scholarships to students. Each year<br />

over $300,000 in scholarships are awarded to<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> students. Additional funding<br />

sources include the 3.5 percent grant account in<br />

which 3.5 percent of every tuition dollar<br />

collected is deposited to this fund to award to<br />

students in the form of grants and/or loans. In<br />

2007, this fund was used to establish a pool of<br />

resources for textbook loans. Applicants are<br />

required to file the Financial Aid Federal<br />

Student Aid Application (FAFSA) in addition to<br />

the loan application. Future financial aid<br />

funding is the collateral for these loans.<br />

Analysis.��Federal stimulus funding will<br />

provide an increase in Pell Grant awards<br />

starting in 2009-10 but overall state program<br />

funds are lower due to the budget reductions.<br />

Endowment returns may not allow for<br />

distribution [to prevent erosion of principal]<br />

thereby further reducing funding opportunities<br />

for students in 2009-10.�<br />

Adequacy�of�Financial�Reserves�<br />

Description.��At the end of June 2008, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> had a reserve of 8.2 percent (or 2.8<br />

million dollars). Reserves have been dedicated<br />

for specific program needs and on a larger<br />

scale, to satisfy two Board-approved fiscal<br />

policies that continue the pattern of fiscal<br />

responsibility; the financial reserve policy which<br />

directs retention of six to ten percent of the<br />

annual operating budget as a college reserve<br />

and the debt policy which requires adequate<br />

revenue to support debt.<br />

7-8 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


At the March 2009 Board of Trustees<br />

meeting it was agreed that using a portion of<br />

the fund balance for one-time funding<br />

initiatives would be an appropriate action.<br />

However, the Trustees reiterated their support<br />

to remain in accordance with Board policy, and<br />

to keep the fund balance above six percent.<br />

Analysis.��A conservative fiscal policy,<br />

inclusive of reserves and identified resources<br />

for debt allows the <strong>College</strong> to support specific<br />

program initiatives even during severe budget<br />

reductions.<br />

Auxiliary�Enterprises�and�<strong>Self</strong>�Support�<br />

Programs�<br />

Description.��By State law, auxiliary<br />

enterprises are self-supporting entities. Five<br />

auxiliary enterprises exist at the <strong>College</strong>:<br />

Parking, Printing, Readiness Response Institute,<br />

Bookstore and Food Services. Food Services is<br />

considered a hybrid program because it has two<br />

components (instructional and self-supporting).<br />

Funding for Food Services is provided through a<br />

combination of operating funds and revenues<br />

from food sales.<br />

The Parking and Food Services accounts<br />

have consistently struggled to post revenues in<br />

excess of expenditures. Thorough reviews of<br />

the parking fund led to a realignment of<br />

resources against expenditures in order to<br />

balance this fund. Food Services has a<br />

consistent history of operating at a loss. A<br />

concerted effort has been made to remove<br />

prior year deficits and allow for planned<br />

objectives to make the program profitable or at<br />

least operate at breakeven. In prior years the<br />

cost of the instructional program side of Food<br />

Services was not fully supported by the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Beginning in 2007, the <strong>College</strong> added additional<br />

operating dollars to support this program.<br />

Analysis.��In the 2002 Focused Interim<br />

<strong>Report</strong>, the <strong>College</strong> enjoyed profits generated<br />

by the Emergency Readiness Response<br />

Institute; since that report, the Navy has cut<br />

back their training funds and alternative<br />

contracts were needed to sustain this program.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> began developing a plan in 2008 to<br />

develop this program in order to generate<br />

revenue to support institutional goals.<br />

In 2008, the <strong>College</strong> began to budget all<br />

non-operating funds, inclusive of auxiliary<br />

enterprise accounts. The business office takes a<br />

proactive approach to working with units to<br />

develop corrective action plans if needed.<br />

Monthly budget status summary reports are<br />

produced and available online to budget<br />

managers. In addition, the <strong>College</strong> utilizes FMS<br />

Query, a tool that provides up-to-date financial<br />

information in an online format. The budget is<br />

reviewed quarterly against actual expenditures<br />

and revenues for all funds. Any budgeted<br />

drawdown of fund balances is also reflected.<br />

These reviews indicate that both Parking and<br />

Food Services are moving towards profitability.<br />

Vigilant oversight on the part of the respective<br />

budget administrators has been a key factor in<br />

this success.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> is not dependent on auxiliary<br />

enterprise income to balance general operating<br />

funds. A conservative fiscal policy has allowed<br />

the <strong>College</strong> to build financial reserves. State<br />

funding for new programs such as Physical<br />

Therapist Assistant, BSN, and Welding, as well<br />

as regression-line funding have allowed the<br />

<strong>College</strong> to support and build programs. In the<br />

fall of 2008 the <strong>College</strong> received approval from<br />

the State Board to add three new professional<br />

and technical programs and expand five existing<br />

programs.<br />

Financial support has been consistent from<br />

the Bremer Trust with an increased focus on<br />

funding for capital projects.<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance 7-9<br />


FINANCIAL�MANAGEMENT<br />

Financial�<strong>Report</strong>ing�<br />

Description. The President reports regularly<br />

to the Board on the financial position of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>. Board members receive quarterly<br />

reports at regularly scheduled meetings. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> changed the quarterly board report<br />

format to better communicate financial<br />

information to the Board (see Standard Seven<br />

exhibits). The new format reflects initial<br />

budgets, budget revisions to date, and<br />

comparative revenue and expenditures to date.<br />

In 2008 the <strong>College</strong> began requiring all<br />

funds to be budgeted, inclusive of scholarships,<br />

proprietary accounts and capital projects.<br />

Quarterly financial statements of proprietary<br />

funds are provided to management. Requests<br />

from the SBCTC and Office of Financial<br />

Management (OFM) for financial information<br />

provide for additional review of funds.<br />

Financial�Officer�<br />

<strong>College</strong> finances are centralized under the<br />

Vice President for Administrative Services who<br />

reports directly to the President. The Director<br />

of Business Services, under the direction of the<br />

Vice President for Administrative Services is<br />

charged with administering accounting controls<br />

which relate to the integrity of financial records<br />

and the safeguarding of cash and cash<br />

equivalents. Control systems include the<br />

automation of many recording activities, the<br />

separation of duties, systems of approval, and<br />

authorizations for expenditures and bank<br />

reconciliation. An organizational chart of<br />

Administrative Services is provided as a<br />

Standard Seven exhibit.<br />

Management�of�Expenditures�and�Income�<br />

As required by Washington State law, all<br />

expenditures and income, as well as the<br />

administration of scholarships, grants, loans<br />

and student employment are fully controlled by<br />

the institution and included in its regular<br />

planning, budgeting, accounting and auditing<br />

procedures. Control of all college funds is<br />

monitored and reviewed by state auditors who<br />

check for any unauthorized bank accounts<br />

operating in the <strong>College</strong>’s name.<br />

Cash�Management�and�Investments�<br />

Under delegation of authority by the<br />

President, the Vice President of Administrative<br />

Services has authority for cash management<br />

and investment of funds; both of which are<br />

managed in compliance with regulations and<br />

policies established by the OFM and SBCTC.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> takes a conservative approach to<br />

investments utilizing the Local Government<br />

Investment Pool (LGIP) managed by the State<br />

Treasurer’s Office and municipal investment<br />

accounts offered through US Bank.<br />

Management of the <strong>College</strong>’s investments is<br />

within the limits imposed by the State Public<br />

Deposit Protection Act, which delineates the<br />

types of investments appropriate for public<br />

agencies.<br />

Accounting�System��<br />

The Budget and Accounting Act contained<br />

in RCW 43.88 requires that the Governor,<br />

through the Director of OFM, devise and<br />

maintain a comprehensive accounting system in<br />

conformance with generally accepted<br />

accounting principles (GAAP) for use by all state<br />

agencies. The purpose of this system is to<br />

provide accountability for all revenues,<br />

expenditures/expenses, receipts and<br />

disbursements of the state. As a state agency,<br />

the <strong>College</strong> is mandated to utilize the financial<br />

management software of the community and<br />

technical college system.<br />

7-10 {Standard�Seven} Finance�<br />


In addition to the formal policies and<br />

procedures of OFM, the community and<br />

technical college system has developed an<br />

internal policies and common practices<br />

handbook entitled Financial�Accounting�<br />

Management�(FAM) that is utilized by the staff.<br />

Internal�Audits,�Management�Letters,�Audit�<br />

<strong>Report</strong>s�<br />

The <strong>College</strong> is audited on a biennial<br />

schedule by the Washington State Auditor’s<br />

Office (SAO) for compliance with federal and<br />

state regulations. All funds are included in this<br />

audit. The past ten audits have reported only<br />

one area of concern- controls over cash receipts<br />

needed to be improved in Food Services, the<br />

bookstore and Athletic Fundraising. In 2008<br />

procedures were updated to incorporate SAO’s<br />

recommended internal controls. A formal<br />

response by the <strong>College</strong> to the SAO was<br />

FUNDRAISING�AND�DEVELOPMENT<br />

Fundraising�Activities�<br />

Description.��<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> and the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation entered into an<br />

Operating Agreement in 1993, wherein the<br />

<strong>College</strong> and Foundation agreed that the<br />

Foundation would operate as the fundraising<br />

arm for the <strong>College</strong> (for a copy of the Operating<br />

Agreement, see Standard Seven exhibits). The<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation operates<br />

exclusively for the purposes of promoting,<br />

supporting, maintaining, developing, increasing,<br />

and extending the educational programs and<br />

offerings of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. It conducts<br />

activities as permitted by its exempt status<br />

under Section 501(c)3 of the Internal Revenue<br />

Code, or acts amendatory thereof or<br />

supplementary thereto, and Chapter 24.03<br />

RCW, as now or hereafter amended. The<br />

Foundation accepts gifts in accordance with its<br />

written Gift�Acceptance�Policies�and�Guidelines.<br />

The Foundation is audited annually by an<br />

provided in the form of a corrective action plan<br />

which was sent to OFM and published in the<br />

annual state audit report (see Standard Seven<br />

exhibits).<br />

In addition to the statewide audit, each<br />

year the SBCTC sends an internal auditor to<br />

each campus to review processes and state<br />

sponsored programs such as Worker Retraining<br />

and Work First programs. These internal<br />

operations audits have contained minor<br />

recommendations to improve college financial<br />

reporting.<br />

Analysis.��The <strong>College</strong>’s financial practices<br />

are excellent, as illustrated by positive state and<br />

internal audits. The <strong>College</strong> continues to<br />

receive recognition from SBCTC staff for<br />

outstanding financial reporting and minimal<br />

errors during month and year end closings. For<br />

copies of the audit reports by SAO and the State<br />

Board, see Standard Seven exhibits.<br />

independent CPA firm and has no negative<br />

audit findings on record. The Foundation<br />

subscribes to the Donor�Bill�of�Rights, and<br />

reports routinely to its donors and the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Board of Trustees on its finances and<br />

activities. The Gift�Acceptance�Policies�and�<br />

Guidelines�and Donor�Bill�of�Rights are available<br />

as Standard Seven exhibits.<br />

The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation’s<br />

Permanent Endowment exists to hold funds in<br />

perpetuity for the benefit of the students and<br />

programs of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Management of<br />

these funds is in accordance with the<br />

Foundation’s written Statement�of�Investment�<br />

Policy,�Objectives�and�Guidelines�for�the�<br />

Endowment�Fund and is available as a Standard<br />

Seven exhibit. The primary objectives in the<br />

investment management for fund assets are<br />

preservation of purchasing power, and income<br />

and growth. The general principles of the<br />

investment management are that (1)<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance 7-11


investments shall be made solely in the interest<br />

of the beneficiaries of the fund; (2) the fund<br />

shall be invested with the care, skill, prudence,<br />

and diligence of a prudent person; (3)<br />

Investment of the funds shall be so diversified<br />

as to manage risk; and (4) the Foundation<br />

Finance Committee may employ a professional<br />

Investment Manager to attain the fund’s<br />

objectives.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> and The Foundation have a<br />

formal written agreement that details (1)<br />

responsibilities of the <strong>College</strong>, (2)<br />

responsibilities of the Foundation, (3)<br />

relationship between the <strong>College</strong> and the<br />

Foundation, (4) terms of the agreement, (5)<br />

governing law, and (6) miscellaneous<br />

provisions. The agreement, available as a<br />

Standard Seven exhibit, has been reviewed and<br />

approved by the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board of<br />

Trustees, the President of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>, the<br />

Assistant Attorney General of the State of<br />

Washington assigned to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>, the<br />

Foundation Board President, and the<br />

Foundation Executive Director.<br />

STANDARD�SEVEN:��STRENGTHS�AND�RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

Strengths:�<br />

• The <strong>College</strong> continues to promote<br />

transparency in the operating budget<br />

process by working collaboratively with<br />

the Budget Committee, Board of<br />

Trustees, and campus community to<br />

identify and align Strategic Initiatives<br />

with budget priorities.<br />

• A culture of fiscal conservatism provides<br />

the <strong>College</strong> with options during<br />

challenging financial times as well as<br />

flexibility to take advantage of growth<br />

opportunities. Program reviews provide<br />

information for critical needs and the<br />

budget planning committee process<br />

provides an avenue to apply for funding<br />

emergent, on-going, and one-time needs.<br />

Analysis.��The <strong>College</strong> is experiencing<br />

significant returns from its investment in the<br />

Foundation. During the period July 2002 to<br />

June 2008, the Foundation provided 1,734,327<br />

dollars in direct support to the institution,<br />

including program and campus support,<br />

scholarships awards and grants, and capital<br />

projects. In addition, the Foundation’s Legacy<br />

Partners�Endowment Campaign has attracted<br />

3,940,637 dollars in new and additional current<br />

gifts to the Permanent Endowment, and has<br />

recorded approximately two million dollars in<br />

future planned gifts. These endowments will<br />

provide support for the <strong>College</strong> in perpetuity.<br />

As the negative economic environment<br />

continues to impact the <strong>College</strong>, the Foundation<br />

is well positioned to meaningfully support<br />

<strong>College</strong> needs during the next biennium. This<br />

includes increasing its capacity to pass<br />

unrestricted dollars to the <strong>College</strong>, as well as to<br />

continue to support student scholarship, faculty<br />

development, and specific program needs. The<br />

Foundation has committed $500,000 over the<br />

next two years in support of the <strong>College</strong> and its<br />

students.<br />

• Support from the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Foundation and the William and Sophia<br />

Bremer Trust provide the <strong>College</strong> with<br />

funds to support faculty development<br />

and targeted capital projects. Capital<br />

funding has brought not only new<br />

structures to each of the campuses but<br />

resources to add new equipment,<br />

furniture, and maintenance and<br />

operating dollars for the buildings.<br />

• The <strong>College</strong> continues to experience<br />

significant returns from its investment in<br />

the Foundation. At the March 2009<br />

Board of Trustees meeting, Board<br />

Resolution 09-01 (Financial Support to<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> for 2009-11) was passed<br />

in which the Foundation resolved to<br />

provide 500,000 dollars in private<br />

support to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. This funding<br />

7-12 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


will help mitigate some of the impact of<br />

the 2009-11 budget cuts.<br />

Recommendations:�<br />

• Implement a policy and process relative<br />

to self-support programs to regularly<br />

validate the fiscal stability and viability of<br />

these programs.<br />

• Periodically solicit feedback from the<br />

campus community on the budget<br />

committee process and utilize the<br />

findings to make improvements.<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance 7-13


{Appendix}<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for<br />

Standard�Seven


{Appendix}�<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for�Standard�Seven�<br />

Appendix�7.1.��Guiding�Principles�<br />

Budget Committee<br />

Budget Process Beginning March 2009<br />

Budget Year 2009-2010<br />

�<br />

Goals:�<br />

1. Student centered – current & future<br />

o Access, retention and persistence<br />

o Quality and efficiency of services delivered<br />

2. Strategic Initiatives<br />

3. Maintain the function of the <strong>College</strong><br />

�<br />

Criteria:�<br />

1. Sustainability<br />

a. Human<br />

b. Environmental<br />

c. Financial<br />

2. Measurable and realistic outcomes<br />

3. Potential to save money and staff time<br />

Implementation�of�Guiding�Principles��<br />

Budget Committee<br />

Budget Process Beginning March 2009<br />

Budget Year 2009-2010<br />

The purpose of this document is to recommend a guide to the Budget Committee and other decision<br />

makers to make more informed and thoughtful decisions. Decision recommenders and decision makers<br />

are mindful that additional spending must be balanced by cuts elsewhere or new funding sources.<br />

Committee�Expectations��<br />

The committee expects presentations will include evidence of consultation and collaboration with all of<br />

the stakeholders. Stakeholders include those affected by the decisions (e.g. staff, faculty, students and<br />

community members.) The committee will review outcomes and assessment methods critically.<br />

Presenters must be prepared to address <strong>College</strong>- and community-wide benefits gained and/or harm<br />

caused by this proposed action.<br />

� �<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance A7-1�


Guidelines�(Cont.)�<br />

�<br />

Goals:�<br />

1.�Student�Centered�<br />

We need to ensure that students have equitable access to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Of particular importance<br />

are retention, persistence and quality. Students should have the opportunity to reach their educational<br />

goals.<br />

The Budget Committee will consider the following questions, as appropriate.<br />

• How many students will be affected?<br />

• Which students will be affected?<br />

• Does this marginalize or benefit underrepresented/underserved populations?<br />

• For those who are affected,<br />

o to what degree?<br />

o do other options exist and are they feasible?<br />

• Does this create or eliminate barriers for any students?<br />

• Is this program or service unique?<br />

o Where can students feasibly receive like programs/services?<br />

• What are the consequences of not offering the program/service?<br />

o Other classes lost?<br />

o Other services impacted?<br />

• Does this directly affect a students’ ability to come to school?<br />

• How does this affect student persistence?<br />

• What other consequences might result both within and outside of the institution?<br />

• If it is an existing program, is it a growing program or shrinking program?<br />

• Is the program linked with community services/partnerships that provide specialized services,<br />

certifications, etc.?<br />

• Are there alternative funding sources?<br />

• What innovative redesign has been considered?<br />

• How will quality be affected?<br />

• Other?<br />

2.�Strategic�Initiatives�<br />

Strategic Initiatives are critical to the long-term planning of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. However, the Strategic<br />

Initiatives will not be the only consideration.�<br />

• Is the proposal endorsed by a Strategic Planning Group Leadership Team?<br />

• How does the proposed action align with the long range vision of the <strong>College</strong>?<br />

• What other consequences might result both within and outside of the institution?<br />

• How would the proposed action impact OC’s long range vision?<br />

• How would not funding the proposed action compromise OC’s long range vision?<br />

� �<br />

A7-2 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


Guidelines�(Cont.)�<br />

�<br />

3.�Maintain�the�Function�of�the�<strong>College</strong>�<br />

This criterion refers to keeping facilities functioning as well as maintaining programs and services.<br />

• Can any of the functions be effectively supplied in other ways?<br />

• What brings higher efficiency?<br />

o Outsourced?<br />

o In-house?<br />

• What is the exact impact of the function on the <strong>College</strong>?<br />

• Can the program or service be maintained without the proposed action?<br />

• What other consequences might result both within and outside of the institution?<br />

• What innovative redesigns have been considered?<br />

• Does this eliminate duplication of services?<br />

• How does this change existing organizational structure or previously planned changes?<br />

• Are there safety or accessibility issues to be considered?�<br />

�<br />

Criteria:�<br />

1.�Sustainability�<br />

Healthy sustainability is the cornerstone of these criteria and consistent with <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> values.<br />

Human<br />

• How will this affect morale?<br />

o How many people will be affected?<br />

o Who will be affected?<br />

• Does this retain current employees?<br />

• Where and when will the remaining/additional workload be reassigned?<br />

• Does this overload the existing employee(s) and for how long?<br />

• How are employees compensated for the change?<br />

• How does this affect underrepresented/underserved populations?<br />

• How will the affected employees be supported through retraining, updating skills, etc.?<br />

Environmental<br />

• How will the proposed action impact the environment and <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s carbon footprint?<br />

• How will the proposed action reuse existing resources?<br />

• How does the proposed action reduce current consumption or waste?<br />

• How does the proposed action affect the aesthetics of the <strong>College</strong>?<br />

o Does the resulting change create an environment that represents the student population?<br />

o Does the resulting change represent underrepresented and/or underserved populations?<br />

• What other consequences might result both within and outside of the institution?<br />

� �<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance A7-3�


Guidelines�(Cont.)�<br />

�<br />

Financial<br />

• What other consequences might result both within and outside of the institution?<br />

• What are the short- and long-term effects of the proposal?<br />

• Is there a financial plan?<br />

o Is the plan economically viable?<br />

o Does it fall within SBCTC financial guidelines?<br />

• How might the proposed action affect the local economy and vice versa?<br />

• What are the true costs or savings of the proposal (including utilities, salary & benefits, office<br />

space, supplies, security needs, etc.)?<br />

2.�Measurable�and�realistic�outcomes�<br />

Outcomes should address intended benefits to the <strong>College</strong> and students. Programs that do not meet<br />

their stated outcomes may be right-sized (reduced or eliminated) per SBCTC standards.<br />

• What does success look like?<br />

• How will success be measured?<br />

• Is the assessment tool valid?<br />

• What is the evidence?<br />

o Is it qualitative?<br />

o Is it quantitative data?<br />

• What are the data sources?<br />

• Is the data valid, relevant, and appropriate?<br />

• What is the baseline data?<br />

• What are the milestones and/or benchmarks to evaluate success?<br />

3.�Potential�to�save�money�and�staff�time�<br />

The committee will consider how the <strong>College</strong>’s organization reflects the way the <strong>College</strong> does or should<br />

do business and will make suggestions to improve or enhance efficiency and economy.<br />

• Are funds being spent as originally intended?<br />

• What is the institutional history regarding this request?<br />

o Has this been requested or in place before?<br />

o What was the recommendation and final result?<br />

• What resources will be saved?<br />

o How will resources be saved?<br />

o What are the savings?<br />

A7-4 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


Source�(IPEDS�<strong>Report</strong>)�<br />

Tuition and Fees 8,098,919 .18 8,198,392<br />

Government Appropriations<br />

Federal 0<br />

State<br />

Local<br />

Government Grants/ Contracts<br />

Federal<br />

State<br />

Local<br />

Private Gifts,<br />

Grants,<br />

Contracts<br />

Endowment<br />

Income<br />

Sales and Services of<br />

Educational Activities<br />

Appendix�7.2.��Table�1,�Current�Funds�Revenues�–�Public�Institutions�Only��<br />

ACTUAL� PROJECTED�<br />

Year�1�2005�06)������� Year�2�(���2006�07) Year�3**�(�2007�08) Year�4***�(2008�09) Year�5�(2009�10)������� Year�6�(2010�11)<br />

Amount� %*� Amount� %� Amount� %� Amount� %� Amount� %� Amount� %�<br />

0 .0 0<br />

.18 8,262,466 .17 9,102,100 .19 10,000,000 .21 10,700,000 .21<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance A7-5�<br />

.0<br />

0 .0 0 0 0 0<br />

19,414,360 .48 21,302,360 .48 24,981,986 .50 22,400,000 .47 21,506,000 .45 22,206,000 .45<br />

0 .0 0<br />

.0<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0<br />

Unrestricted 23,510 .0 22,897 .0 22,826 .0 23,600 .0 25,000 .0 28,000 0<br />

Restricted 3,220,999 .07<br />

Unrestricted<br />

2,978,624 .07 3,374,918 .07 4,250,000 .09 4,460,000 .09 4,600,000 .09<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Restricted 3,074,514 .07<br />

Unrestricted 2,623,255 .06 2,873,531<br />

2,926,298 .07 3,369,501 .07 3,500,000 .07 3,560,000 .07 3,700,000 .07<br />

.06 2,472,422 .05 2,500,000 .05 2,000,000 .05 2,100,000 .05<br />

Restricted 321,197 .0 361,029 .0 476,349 .0 530,000 .0 500,000 .0 550,000 .0<br />

Unrestricted<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0<br />

Restricted 47,024 .0 45,001 .0 47,835 .0<br />

Unrestricted<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0<br />

Restricted 98,074 .0 99,227 .0<br />

0 .0<br />

Auxiliary Enterprises 4,260,986 .11<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0<br />

4,320,224 .11 4,681,357 .11 4,880,000<br />

.11<br />

5,020,000 .11 5,170,000 .11<br />

Hospitals<br />

0 .0 0<br />

.0 0 .0 0 .0 0<br />

.0 0 .0<br />

Other Sources 1,308,022 .03 1,433,435 .03 1,275,552 .03 872,850 .02 850,000 .02 870,000 .02<br />

Independent Operations 0 .0 0<br />

.0<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0<br />

Total Current Funds Revenues 42,490,860 1.00<br />

44,561,018 1.00 48,965,212 1.00<br />

48,058,550<br />

1.00 47,921,000 1.00 49,924,000 1.00<br />

*Percentage�of�Total�Current�Fund�Revenues��**Most�recent�fiscal�year�for�which�audited�financial�statements�are�available��***Budget�for�Current�Year�<br />

� �


Source�(IPEDS�<strong>Report</strong>)�<br />

Education�and�General�<br />

Expenditures�<br />

Appendix�7.3.��Table�2,�Current�Funds�Expenditures�–�Public�Institutions�Only��<br />

ACTUAL� PROJECTED�<br />

Year�1�(2005�06)������� Year�2�(2006�07)� Year�3**�(�2007�08)� Year�4***�(2008�09)� Year�5�(�2009�10)� Year�6�(�2010�11)�<br />

Amount� %*� Amount� %� Amount� %� Amount� %� Amount� %� Amount� %�<br />

Instruction 17,971,876 .45 19,414,576 .45 21,261,078 .44 18,766,222 .39 18,942,221 .39 19,260,000 .39<br />

Research<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 . 0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Public Service<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 . 0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Academic Support<br />

(Excluding Libraries) 1,007,347<br />

.03 1,215,644 .03 1,263,537 .03 2,207,791<br />

.04<br />

2,228,497 .05<br />

2,250,000<br />

.05<br />

Library Expenditures 1,038,593 .03 1,245,889 .03 1,164,727 .02 1,471,861 .03 1,485,664 .03 1,500,000 .03<br />

Student Services 3,746,569 .09 3,975,325 .09 4,293,734 .09 4,415,582 .09 4,456,993 .09 4,500,000 .09<br />

Institutional Support 4,124,290 .10 4,567,444 .10 5,085,432 .10 5,887,442 .12 5,942,657 .12 6,200,000 .12<br />

Plant Operations &<br />

Maintenance<br />

3,536,355 .09 4,364,383 .10 6,057,662 .12 4,716,550 .10 4,835,577 .10 4,960,000 .10<br />

Scholarships and Fellowships 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Awards from Unrestricted<br />

Funds<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Awards from Restricted Funds 3,167,081 .08 3,337,276 .08 3,884,580 .08 4,806,718 .10 4,500,000 .09 4,800,000<br />

.10<br />

Educational and General<br />

Mandatory Transfer<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Total Educational and General<br />

Expenditures/Mandatory<br />

Transfers<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Auxiliary Enterprises<br />

(Including Transfers)<br />

0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Hospitals (Including Transfers) 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Independent Operations<br />

(Including Transfers)<br />

0<br />

.0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Auxiliary Enterprises 5,118,283 .13 5,405,038 .12 5,779,125 .12 6,118,302 .13 6,400,000 .13 6,580,000 .13<br />

Hospitals 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 .0 0 0 0 .0<br />

Total�Current�Funds�<br />

Expenditures�&��<br />

Mandatory�Transfers�<br />

39,710,394 1.00 43,525,575 1.00 48,789,875 1.00 48,390,468 1.00 48,791,609 1.00 50,500,000 1.00<br />

*Percentage�of�Total�Current�Fund�Revenues��**Most�recent�fiscal�year�for�which�audited�financial�statements�are�available��***Budget�for�Current�Year�<br />

A7-6 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


Annual Private<br />

Contributions<br />

Governmental State<br />

Aid<br />

Federal Aid (PELL,<br />

SEOG, WS)<br />

Endowment<br />

Earnings<br />

(Non-Foundation)<br />

Institutional<br />

Unfunded Aid<br />

Federal Student<br />

Loans<br />

(if applicable)<br />

Nonfederal<br />

Workstudy Aid<br />

Appendix�7.4.��Table�4,�Sources�of�Financial�Aid�–�Public�Institutions�Only��<br />

ACTUAL� PROJECTED�<br />

Year�1�(�2005�06)� Year�2�(�2006�07)� Year�3**�(2007�08)� Year�4***�(2008�09)� Year�5�(2009�10)� Year�6�(�2010�11)�<br />

Amount� %*� Amount� %� Amount� %� Amount� %� Amount� %� Amount� %�<br />

315,768<br />

1,876,014<br />

3,493,557<br />

4,165<br />

.02 323,208 .03 380,556 .03 438,999 .04 450,000 .03 465,000 .03<br />

.14 1,947,935 .16 2,152,521 .19 2,071,814 .18 2,090,000 .15 2,150,000 .15<br />

.26 3,470,920 .29 3,308,459 .29 3,756,638 .30 4,600,000 .34 5,000,000 .35<br />

.00 11,312 .00 18,505 .00 17,469 .00 12,000 .00 12,000 .00<br />

5,255,726 .40 3,693,759 .32 2,913,957 .26 2,964,907 .24 3,000,000 .22 2,900,000 .21<br />

2,274,890<br />

68,308<br />

Total�Financial�Aid� 13,288,428<br />

.18 2,440,886 .20 2,504,425 .23 2,989,130 .24 3,500,000 .26 3,650,000 .26<br />

.00 75,122 .00 54,241 .00 85,662 .00 85,000 .00 85,000 0.00<br />

1.00 11,963,142 1.00 11,332,664 1.00 12,324,619 1.00 13,737,000 1.00 14,262,000 1.00<br />

*Optional�for�Public�Institutions��**Most�recent�fiscal�year�for�which�audited�financial�statements�are�available��***Budget�for�Current�Year�<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance A7-7�


Annual�Gifts�<br />

Appendix�7.5.��Table�9,�Operating�Gifts�and�Endowments�<br />

ACTUAL� PROJECTED�<br />

Year�1�(�2006�07)� Year�2�(2007�08)� Year�3*�(�2008�09)� Year�4**�(2009�10)� Year�5�(2010�11)�<br />

Amount� Amount� Amount� Amount� Amount�<br />

Operations Restricted 191,000 56,666 325,099 100,000 100,000<br />

Operations Unrestricted 166,936 151,428 142,143 140,000 140,000<br />

Endowments Exclusive of<br />

Foundation Gifts<br />

775,000 2,346,000 787,961 200,000 200,000<br />

Plant 0 0 0 0 0<br />

Total�Ratio�of�Annual�Gifts�to�E&G� ����������1,132,936�� �2,554,094� ���1,255,203� ����440,000� �����440,000�<br />

Endowment�Fund�Balance�<br />

Permanent 2,012,229 4,320,048 5,014,220 5,000,000 5,000,000<br />

Term 1,571,669 1,586,670 1,586,700 1,550,000 1,550,000<br />

Quasi 33,921 33,921 35,421 35,000 50,000<br />

�����Total� 3,617,819� �5,940,639� ���6,636,341� �6,585,000� �6,600,000�<br />

*Most�recent�fiscal�year�for�which�audited�financial�statements�are�available���**Budget�for�Current�year�<br />

Note:�If�applicable,�explain/describe�Foundation�relationship�and�prepare�separate�statement�for�Foundation�gifts�to�the�institution.�<br />

A7-8 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


DO�NOT�INCLUDE�<br />

DEPRECIATION�EXPENSE<br />

Land<br />

Appendix�7.6.��Table�10,�Capital�Investments�–�All�Institutions�<br />

ACTUAL PROJECTED<br />

Year�1�(2005�06) Year�2�(2006�07) Year�3*�(2007�08)� Year�4**�(2008�09) Year�5�(2009�10) Year�6�(2010�11)<br />

Amount� Amount� Amount� Amount� Amount� Amount�<br />

Beginning Cost 3,444,991 3,444,991 3,444,991 3,444,991 3,444,991 5,484,991<br />

Additions 0 0 0 0 2,040,000 0<br />

Deductions 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />

Ending Cost<br />

Buildings<br />

3,444,991 3,444,991 3,444,991 3,444,991 5,484,991 5,484,991<br />

Beginning Cost 44,303,737 44,292,994 67,977,629 66,171,505 66,171,705 106,171,505<br />

Additions 0 23,684,635 420,337 0 40,000,000 5,000,000<br />

Deductions 10,743 0 2,226,461 0 0 0<br />

Ending Cost<br />

Furniture and Equipment<br />

44,292,994 67,977,629 66,171,505 66,171,705 106,171,505 111,171,505<br />

Beginning Cost 4,372,515 4,634,822 5,351,545 5,692,227 5,668,398 5,668,398<br />

Additions 262,307 774,013 351,660 126,638 0 250,000<br />

Deductions 0 57,290 10,978 150,467 0 0<br />

Ending Cost 4,634,822 5,351,545 5,692,227 5,668,398 5,668,398 5,918,398<br />

Construction in Progress �<br />

Beginning Cost 1,313,954 8,833,731 1,554,684 4,691,807 23,556,281 23,556,281<br />

Additions 7,519,777 0 3,137,123 18,864,474 0 0<br />

Deductions 0 7,279,047 0 0 0 23,556,281<br />

Ending Cost 8,833,731 1,554,684 4,691,807 23,556,281 23,556,281 0<br />

Debt Service<br />

Principle 116,216 147,134 110,000 110,000 216,387 229,508<br />

Interest 3,790 1,129 78,406 74,281 140,007 125,022<br />

Depreciation<br />

(Private Institutions Only)<br />

*Most�recent�fiscal�year�for�which�audited�financial�statements�are�available��***Budget�for�Current�Year�<br />

� Briefly�describe�the�nature�of�the�projects�under�way�and/or�anticipated�(e.g.,�dormitories,�classroom�facilities,�auditorium).��Also,�indicate�sources�of�funds�for�<br />

the�project�(i.e.,�fund�raising,�debt.)�<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance A7-9�


Appendix�7.7.��Table�13,�Endowment�Fund�Balances�Time�Period:�2006�2009�(Source:�YE�Trial�Balance–GA1335)�<br />

ENDOWMENT�� ACCOUNT<br />

NAME� CODE�<br />

ENDOWMENT FUND�BAL FUND�BAL FUND�BAL<br />

ART MORKEN MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y88 TYPE @6/07 @6/08 @6/09<br />

C&I JOHNSON MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y99<br />

EXCEPTIONAL FACULTY 843-290-1X01 PERMANENT $(11,893.06) $(11,893.06) $(11,893.06)<br />

JAMIESON MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y84 PERMANENT $(29,000.36) $(29,000.36) $(29,000.36)<br />

L. NOONAN MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y97 PERMANENT $(409,498.38) $ (409,498.38) $(400,002.90)<br />

SHEILA ULLOCK MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y96 PERMANENT $(10,000.00) $10,000.00) $10,000.00)<br />

VETERAN'S MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y89 PERMANENT $(15,903.27) $15,903.27) $(15,903.27)<br />

PERMANENT $(11,035.98) $(11,035.98) $(11,035.98)<br />

TOTAL�PERMANENT�ENDOWMENTS: PERMANENT $(36,159.00) $(36,159.00) $(36,159.00)<br />

BREMER CLASSIFIED 859-290-1Y94 �$(523,490.05) $(523,490.05) $(513,994.57)<br />

JENNIE MAE MOYER 859-290-1Y85<br />

MAYME GAARD 859-290-1Y98 QUASI $(36,159.00) $(101,414.25) $(101,313.89)<br />

WM/SOPHIA BREMER 859-290-1Y87 QUASI $(37,594.93) $(37,594.93) $(36,446.97)<br />

�<br />

� �<br />

QUASI $(23,308.67) $(23,308.67) $(23,308.67)<br />

TOTAL�QUASI�ENDOWMENTS: QUASI $(168,817.04) $(170,142.08) $(170,460.73)<br />

�$�(265,879.64) $�(332,459.93) $�(331,530.26)<br />

A7-10 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


�<br />

Appendix�7.8.��Table�13,�Endowment�Distributions�Time�Period:�2006�2009�(Source:�General�Ledger)�<br />

ENDOWMENT� ACCOUNT ENDOWMENT DISTRIBUTIONS DISTRIBUTIONS DISTRIBUTIONS<br />

NAME� CODE TYPE 2006�07 2007�08 2008�09<br />

ART MORKEN MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y88 PERMANENT $- $- $-<br />

C&I JOHNSON MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y99 PERMANENT $1,400.00 $- $1,350.00<br />

EXCEPTIONAL FACULTY 843-290-1X01 PERMANENT $12,000.00 $13,800.00<br />

JAMIESON MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y84 PERMANENT $- $- $-<br />

L. NOONAN MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y97 PERMANENT $600.00 $500.00 $148.92<br />

SHEILA ULLOCK MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y96 PERMANENT $- $- $-<br />

VETERAN'S MEMORIAL 859-290-1Y89 PERMANENT $- $ - $1,400.00<br />

TOTAL�PERMANENT�ENDOWMENTS: $�2,000.00 $12,500.00 $�16,698.92<br />

BREMER CLASSIFIED 859-290-1Y94 QUASI $2,925.00 $1,050.00<br />

JENNIE MAE MOYER 859-290-1Y85 QUASI $ 1,500.00 $1,050.00 $1,500.00<br />

MAYME GAARD 859-290-1Y98 QUASI $ - $ - $ 900.00<br />

WM/SOPHIA BREMER 859-290-1Y87 QUASI $3,500.00 $ - $ 6,000.00<br />

� �<br />

TOTAL�QUASI�ENDOWMENTS: $5,000.00 $3,975.00 $9,450.00<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance A7-11�


Appendix�7.9.��Table�13,�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Foundation�Endowment�Distributions�Time�Period:�2006�2009�(Source:�QuickBooks)�<br />

ENDOWMENT�� ENDOWMENT� DISTRIBUTIONS� DISTRIBUTIONS� DISTRIBUTIONS�<br />

NAME� TYPE� 2006�07� 2007�08� 2008�09�<br />

AAUW- Charlotte Thompson Magelssen TRUE $2,544.00 $2,665.00 $2,216.00<br />

David Bearden TRUE $575.00 $591.00 $494.00<br />

Margaret Borquist Nursing TRUE $576.00 $606.00 $516.00<br />

Excellence In Science (Croswaite) TRUE $957.00 $1,010.00 $846.00<br />

Edith M Gideon TRUE $547.00 $577.00 $484.00<br />

Faye W. Bichon TRUE $1,464.00 $1,495.00 $1,231.00<br />

Glen H. Butler TRUE $526.00 $547.00 $451.00<br />

Howard Truant (Nusing) TRUE $2,342.00 $2,392.00 $1,970.00<br />

JS & Clara Kenyon TRUE $1,282.00 $1,338.00 $1,107.00<br />

John F. & Snypp TRUE $296.00 $1,253.00 $1,062.00<br />

Patterson-Dominy Scholarhsip TRUE $7,123.00 $7,430.00 $7,288.00<br />

Progress Grange #304 Scholarship TRUE $- $591.00 $503.00<br />

Raymond Schwietering (Shelton) TRUE $1,821.00 $2,017.00 $1,675.00<br />

Sloan Myers Scholarship TRUE $665.00 $746.00 $671.00<br />

Sun-Scripps Howard Journalism Schol TRUE $520.00 $823.00 $909.00<br />

William & Jane Miles Scholarship TRUE $686.00 $9,479.00 $15,211.00<br />

Charolette J. York Female Athlete Scholar TRUE $990.00 $1,135.00 $952.00<br />

Lawrence Gosser Scholarship (Shelton) TRUE $- $928.00 $777.00<br />

OPKF-(Mosbarger) Nursing Scholarship TRUE $- $1,030.00 $848.00<br />

Edward Leggett Nursing Schol (Shelton) TRUE $- $630.00 $521.00<br />

Maury Nursing End. (Shelton) TRUE $- $8,500.00 $9,677.00<br />

Gordon & Muriel Williams Schol End. TRUE $- $5,000.00 $2,776.00<br />

Trifam Foundation Schol. Endowment (Soule) TRUE $- $- $359.00<br />

Crosswaite Family Endowment TRUE $957.00 $1,010.00 $846.00<br />

Haselwood Library Endowment TRUE $15,975.00 $19,073.00 $31,264.00<br />

Stella James (Student Emergency Fund) TRUE $2,085.00 $2,132.00 $1,757.00<br />

A7-12 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


ENDOWMENT�� ENDOWMENT� DISTRIBUTIONS� DISTRIBUTIONS� DISTRIBUTIONS�<br />

NAME� TYPE� 2006�07� 2007�08� 2008�09�<br />

Shelton Endowment TRUE $534.00 $543.00 $609.00<br />

Faculty Excellence Award Endowment TRUE $2,098.00 $2,132.00 $1,785.00<br />

Lester & Betty Kreuger Nursing Schol End. TRUE $1,437.00<br />

Francis Sutton Nursing Endowment TRUE $507.00<br />

Bernice Mitchell End. Fund TRUE �*��<br />

Scott Jacob Carlson Auto Scholarship TRUE �*��<br />

James & Emily Johnson End Scholarship TRUE �*��<br />

Meredith P. & Helen Langer Smith TRUE �*��<br />

William D. Harvey End Scholarship TRUE �*��<br />

Maura Pilet Marler Scholarship TRUE �*��<br />

Thomas Graham Scholarship Endowment TRUE �*��<br />

Colonel Harry T. Sharkey Nursing Schol. Endowment TRUE �*��<br />

Joseph Boyles Scholarship Fund TRUE �*��<br />

Pauline Dahl Nursing Scholarship TRUE �*��<br />

James & Audrey Robinson TRUE �*��<br />

George Abbay Scholarship TRUE �*��<br />

McBride Eckstrom Scholarship QUASI $1,500.00 $1,608.00 $2,400.00<br />

Anthony's Culinary Arts Scholarship QUASI $400.00 $629.00<br />

Herbert Goodman Scholarship QUASI $77,293.00 $78,903.00 $64,982.00<br />

Poulsbo Technology Endowment QUASI $- $871.00<br />

Oldendorph Library Endowment QUASI $1,472.00<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation QUASI $1,108.00 $1,302.00 $1,177.00<br />

Robert B. Stewart Scholarship Endowment QUASI $17,000.00 $14,370.00<br />

Jos. & Mary Ramaker QUASI �*��<br />

Nursing Program Endowment QUASI �*��<br />

OC Women's Program End. (KMH/Andrea Wobler) QUASI �*��<br />

*These�funds�are�established�but�have�not�yet�met�the�criteria�to�be�distributed<br />

$124,464.00 $174,886.00 $176,650.00<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance A7-13�


90.20.20<br />

June 1, 2009<br />

Appendix�7.10.��Supplementary�Documentation�of�Year�end�Accruals�(Source:�State�Administrative�Accounting�Manual)�<br />

Revenue accrual and deferred revenue activity<br />

�<br />

When cash has not been received by June 30 for revenues meeting the appropriate recognition criteria, record the revenue as an accrual<br />

(revenue offset by receivable) in Fiscal Month 99 or 25. Record the liquidation of these accruals (receivable offset by cash) in the ensuing fiscal<br />

year when the cash is received.<br />

90.20.20.c� Revenue recognition in governmental fund type accounts<br />

Revenues in governmental fund type accounts are recognized in the period in which they become both available and objectively�measurable<br />

as follows:<br />

In general, the following revenues are deemed measurable and available at June 30 and are accrued in the concluding fiscal year:<br />

� Taxes imposed on exchange transactions (gross receipts and fuel taxes) pertaining to underlying exchange transactions that occur as of<br />

June 30, are accrued as revenue in the concluding fiscal year if expected to be collected within twelve months of fiscal year-end.<br />

� Federal grant revenues are recognized according to the guidelines provided in Subsection 50.30.70. In general, federal grant revenues are<br />

recognized when the qualifying grant expenditures are made provided that the availability criteria are met.<br />

� Generally, revenues from licenses, permits, and fees are recognized as revenue in the fiscal year in which they are collected.<br />

� Property taxes which are due and expected to be collected within 60 days of the fiscal year-end are accrued as revenues in the concluding<br />

fiscal year for Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) reporting purposes.<br />

� Private donation pledges are accrued when the eligibility requirements are met provided that they are verifiable, unconditional, probable<br />

of collection, measurable and available.<br />

� All other revenues are accounted for in accordance with GAAP for both budget and accounting reporting purposes.<br />

90.20.20.d� Revenue�recognition�in�proprietary�and�trust�fund�type�accounts<br />

Revenues for proprietary and trust fund type accounts are accounted for on a full accrual basis which means that they are recognized in the<br />

period when earned.<br />

90.20.20.e� Revenue�accrual�estimate�adjustments<br />

Record over and under accruals of estimated revenue from the prior fiscal year-end as adjustments to revenue in the current period:<br />

� Record over accruals as a decrease to revenue in the current period.<br />

� Record under accruals as an increase to revenue in the current period.<br />

90.20.25�<br />

June�1,�2009�<br />

Expenditure/Expense�Recognition<br />

A7-14 {Standard�Seven} Finance�


90.20.25.a� Governmental fund type accounts<br />

Expenditures in governmental fund type accounts are recognized in the period in which the account liability is incurred; that is, the period in<br />

which the goods or services are received. Goods and services must be received by June 30 to be included as an expenditure of the<br />

concluding fiscal year.<br />

90.20.25.b� Proprietary and trust fund type accounts<br />

In proprietary and trust fund type accounts, expenses are recognized when incurred, if measurable. All goods and services received through<br />

June 30 must be recognized in the concluding fiscal year.<br />

90.20.25.c� All accounts<br />

Record expenditures/expenses incurred in the concluding fiscal year but paid after June 30, as an accrual (expenditure/expense offset by<br />

payable) in Fiscal Month 99 or 25. Record liquidation of the accrual (payable offset by cash) in the ensuing fiscal year when paid. If the<br />

ensuing year is the second fiscal year of a biennium and the expenditure is charged against a biennial expenditure�authority�code�, then<br />

there is an additional entry to reverse the initial accrued expenditure and record a cash expenditure.<br />

�<br />

�<br />

Appendix�7.11.��Table�15,�List/Description�of�Financial�<strong>Report</strong>s�Provided�To�Governing�Board�<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>����<br />

�<br />

REPORT NAME DESCRIPTION PROVIDED<br />

QUARTERLY<br />

Budget and expenditure data (actual and estimated) for all funds, including<br />

general operating, auxiliary enterprises as well as capital funds. Summary of<br />

report as well as update on current status of college is provided by Vice<br />

President of Administration and attached to report.<br />

BOARD OF TRUSTEES<br />

REPORT<br />

BUDGET CHANGE <strong>Self</strong> explanatory; presented as needed, with the Board of Trustees <strong>Report</strong> QUARTERLY<br />

SUMMARIES<br />

�<br />

�<br />

{Standard�Seven} Finance A7-15�


{Standard�Eight}<br />

Physical�Resources<br />

Standard�Eight


{Standard�Eight}�<br />

Physical�Resources�<br />

INTRODUCTION�<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is actively working to<br />

upgrade, replace and add to its facilities to<br />

meet educational program demand. Since the<br />

last full-scale evaluation, the <strong>College</strong> has added<br />

new facilities on the Bremerton campus and the<br />

Poulsbo and Shelton sites. In 2007, the <strong>College</strong><br />

updated the master plan for its Bremerton<br />

campus and began the process to update and<br />

expand its Poulsbo and Shelton master plans.<br />

The Poulsbo and Shelton master plans were<br />

completed in 2009.<br />

As an urban campus, the Bremerton site is a<br />

valuable resource in the <strong>College</strong>’s efforts to<br />

serve its growing constituency, but significant<br />

work must be done to take advantage of what<br />

the site has to offer. The <strong>College</strong> planning<br />

boundaries, as approved by the Board of<br />

Trustees and the City of Bremerton, will make<br />

the <strong>College</strong> property line more regular. The<br />

existing infrastructure is adequate to serve<br />

current needs and the master plan addresses<br />

future infrastructure improvements. Some of<br />

the existing buildings, dating from the 1960s<br />

and 1970s, have significant deficiencies in terms<br />

of seismic capacity, indoor air environment and<br />

barrier-free access. Others contain spaces that<br />

do not serve contemporary instructional<br />

programs.<br />

Despite some deficiencies, the general<br />

conditions of most of the <strong>College</strong>’s facilities are<br />

conducive to a student learning environment<br />

and plans are in place to address areas of<br />

deficiency and future enrollment growth. If the<br />

State Board for Community and Technical<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s (SBCTC) current capital plan is funded<br />

over the next six years, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> will<br />

have the second highest historical capital<br />

allocation in the state’s community college<br />

system since the 1991-93 biennium. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> is confident that this infusion will go a<br />

long way to correct deficiencies (see Standard<br />

Eight exhibits). The previous self-study<br />

recommendations included the following:<br />

• Consider pursuit of funding for a<br />

permanent university facility on the<br />

Bremerton site that would also include<br />

expanded parking.<br />

• Continue to upgrade office and classroom<br />

furnishings.<br />

• Continue pursuit of improvements to the<br />

ventilation systems of all buildings.<br />

• Implement a Facilities Maintenance<br />

Management System.<br />

• Continue to explore and promote<br />

replacement keying systems and closed<br />

circuit television cameras for exterior<br />

locations.<br />

A university partner building has been<br />

placed in the ten-year plan for the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Parking has been addressed through master<br />

planning and significant advancement has been<br />

made to accommodate the students, staff, and<br />

faculty. Classroom and office furnishings have<br />

been updated in buildings that do not have<br />

plans for replacement in the near future. As<br />

new buildings are built or as existing buildings<br />

are remodeled, furnishings are upgraded. The<br />

heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC)<br />

systems are addressed as the need arises in<br />

each building. The list in Figure 8.2 outlines<br />

some of the areas where HVAC has been<br />

addressed since the previous self-study. There<br />

is a new online maintenance system that has<br />

been implemented at <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> and is<br />

discussed later in this document. Keying and<br />

outside camera systems are being addressed<br />

through the Emergency Preparedness Taskforce<br />

which is also discussed later in this text.<br />

{Standard�Eight} Physical Resources 8-1


INSTRUCTIONAL�AND�SUPPORT�FACILITIES�<br />

Sufficient�and�Adequate�Facilities�<br />

Description.��In keeping with the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

Strategic Initiatives, the <strong>College</strong> is actively<br />

engaged in a concerted campaign to revitalize<br />

the Bremerton site. Much progress has been<br />

made toward this objective, but there are many<br />

continuing challenges. Configuring the<br />

Bremerton site to optimally serve the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

needs will require major reorganization of the<br />

site including realignment of streets, land<br />

acquisition and building demolition. At the<br />

present time, the Bremerton campus does meet<br />

the demand based on enrollment. Planned<br />

capital growth will allow the campus to be<br />

transformed into a place where the <strong>College</strong> can<br />

achieve its full potential.<br />

The Bremerton campus currently<br />

encompasses over thirty-seven acres and<br />

twenty-one buildings totaling 329,193 gross<br />

square feet. A new building replacing the<br />

Humanities Building and providing a central<br />

location for student services is presently under<br />

construction. At its completion, the old<br />

Humanities Building will be demolished. This<br />

will bring the total square footage of the<br />

Bremerton campus to 409,444 square feet.<br />

The Shelton site is composed of two<br />

permanent buildings and two portable buildings<br />

occupying a twenty-seven acre area. The total<br />

square footage of the buildings is 21,488. The<br />

Poulsbo facility is composed of a single building<br />

of 35,249 square feet on a twenty acre site.<br />

An important part of the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

construction and upgrade process includes the<br />

technology infrastructure. This includes<br />

adequate network resources, bandwidth,<br />

learning labs, Interactive Television (ITV)<br />

classrooms, computer classrooms, and teacher<br />

work stations with state-of-the-art electronic<br />

tools. The Science and Technology Building<br />

consolidated previously disaggregated<br />

computer labs into a centralized student<br />

computer laboratory; it also features additional<br />

computer classrooms and teaching work<br />

stations in every classroom. The new<br />

Humanities Building will also include teaching<br />

work stations in every classroom, several<br />

additional computer classrooms and two<br />

additional ITV classrooms. All the computer<br />

labs and classrooms are designed with<br />

ergonomic desks and chairs and meet ADA<br />

requirements for students with disabilities.<br />

Students with personally owned laptops also<br />

have wireless access to the network in most<br />

areas of the three campuses.<br />

Analysis.��The <strong>College</strong> follows and routinely<br />

updates its facilities master plan, using the<br />

strategic plan and the mission, vision, and<br />

initiatives of the <strong>College</strong> as a source of criteria<br />

for judging success. The master plan guides and<br />

informs the development of facilities. The plan<br />

seeks to balance the instructional, service, and<br />

administrative operations of the <strong>College</strong>, while<br />

maintaining the purposes, culture, image, and<br />

aesthetics of the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> schedules 101 classrooms for<br />

educational programs, which are divided into<br />

general purpose and dedicated space.<br />

Effectiveness of facilities dedicated to<br />

instruction varies. Some spaces are exemplary,<br />

some are adequate, and some need<br />

improvement.<br />

General purpose classrooms operate at<br />

peak capacity weekdays between 8:00 a.m. and<br />

1:00 p.m. during the day and 5:00 p.m. and 9:00<br />

p.m. in the evening. In addition, the <strong>College</strong><br />

provides a large number of classes online (see<br />

exhibits for Standard Eight). Figure 8.1 lists the<br />

instructional space inventory. There has been a<br />

significant increase in lab space since the last<br />

self study as a result of the addition of the<br />

Science and Technology building.<br />

8-2 {Standard�Eight} Physical Resources


What is not apparent from Figure 8.1 is that<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has, out of necessity, learned<br />

to utilize space creatively. As a result, nearly all<br />

rooms have become multi-purpose rooms. For<br />

example, a biology lab may be used as a lecture<br />

classroom or a lab for other subjects.<br />

New�Buildings���<br />

New buildings have been added and<br />

significant construction is planned through<br />

2015. In 2000, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> opened the<br />

Haselwood Library. It is a learning resource<br />

center comparable to community colleges of<br />

the same size nationally. It also provides space<br />

for Media Services and the Student Entry and<br />

Advising Center.<br />

The relatively new Facilities Services<br />

Building was finished in 2001. It is a 10,000<br />

square-foot, comprehensive complex that<br />

includes all elements of the current facilities<br />

department including maintenance, grounds,<br />

and custodial departments. It also houses<br />

central receiving and mail services, duplicating<br />

services, and some offices for Information<br />

Technology.<br />

Figure�8.1.��Total�<strong>College</strong>�Space�and�Square�Footage�Inventory�<br />

Space�Type� Bremerton� Poulsbo� Shelton� Total�<br />

Classrooms 67,129 7,653 9,429 84,211<br />

Labs/Computer Labs 24,785 2,745 2,176 29,706<br />

Fine Arts Rooms (Theater, Art, Music) 9,707 0 0 9,707<br />

Technical/Vocational Arts Rooms 10,490 0 0 10,490<br />

Learning/<strong>Study</strong> Rooms/Library Rooms/Common Areas 13,646 3,058 1,938 18,642<br />

Faculty/Administrative Offices & Support 47,926 5,078 1,424 54,428<br />

Administrative/Computing/Student Services<br />

Areas/Reception Areas/Student Training/Bookstores<br />

46,926 1,059 1,835 49,229<br />

Lecture Halls 7,485 1,474 0 8,959<br />

Safes/Vaults 800 0 0 800<br />

Conference Rooms 8,540 484 155 9,179<br />

Unassigned (Includes Waiting Rooms; Anterooms;<br />

Vestibules; Hallways; Bathrooms; Showers; Lockers;<br />

Locker Rooms; Storage Rooms; Janitor/Media/Misc.<br />

Closets; Mechanical Rooms; Service Bays; Stairs;<br />

Loading Docks/Receiving Areas; Entries/Lobbies/Foyers;<br />

Basements; Laundry Rooms; Computer/Data/Cooling<br />

Rooms; Misc. Rooms)<br />

(see�Standard�Eight�exhibits�in�the�Exhibit�Room)<br />

92,350 13,698 4,531 110,579<br />

{Standard�Eight} Physical Resources 8-3


Also completed in 2003 was the 8,254<br />

square foot Johnson Library on the Shelton site.<br />

This facility is equipped with fiber optics to<br />

provide high tech access, two ITV spaces, and a<br />

teaching computer lab for twenty-four<br />

students. In addition, the Johnson Library<br />

provides three classrooms, five offices, and two<br />

small conference rooms. The library is named<br />

for Wes Johnson, a long-time Mason County<br />

resident and entrepreneur who bequeathed<br />

part of his estate to benefit <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Shelton students. A state grant of $500,000 and<br />

a generous gift of $142,000 from another donor<br />

combined with Johnson's gift provided the<br />

necessary funding for this excellent addition to<br />

the Shelton site and community.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Poulsbo is a 39,000 squarefoot<br />

facility located on a twenty acre site in<br />

North Kitsap County. It opened in January of<br />

2004, providing convenience for students from<br />

Bainbridge Island and the northern part of the<br />

Kitsap Peninsula. A variety of credit and noncredit<br />

courses are available at this awardwinning<br />

facility.<br />

The new Science and Technology building<br />

completed in 2007 replaced the recently<br />

demolished Math and Science building. It is<br />

more than sufficient to achieve the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

mission and initiatives in the areas of math,<br />

engineering, and science instruction. It is a twostory<br />

building totaling 57,598 square feet. This<br />

new facility has expanded capacity in the<br />

laboratory sciences as well as increasing<br />

opportunities for use of technology in other<br />

instructional areas. It has lecture halls that<br />

support the laboratory sciences and help to<br />

meet general education requirements. The<br />

biology, anatomy and physiology, and chemistry<br />

labs are used by the pre-professional health,<br />

supportive health, and pre-nursing students.<br />

The geology lab is the first dedicated geology<br />

lab for the <strong>College</strong>. It provides space for current<br />

and additional specimens and experiments.<br />

The Humanities and Student Services<br />

building began its two-year construction phase<br />

in May 2008. Its estimated completion date is<br />

January 2010. It will be state-of-the-art, and<br />

will incorporate lessons learned from older<br />

buildings. The project location occupies a<br />

pivotal site in the overall <strong>College</strong> plan. A<br />

replacement building for the existing<br />

Humanities building, it will provide<br />

technologically current learning environments<br />

and a welcoming service center for students. It<br />

is an 80,251 square-foot building that will house<br />

the humanities, social science, and adult<br />

education programs and general purpose<br />

classrooms to support these and other<br />

disciplines. It will also contain computer<br />

classrooms and provide a new student services<br />

area to include financial aid, registration,<br />

counseling, advising and other key student<br />

services in a one-stop environment. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> projects that this building will receive a<br />

LEED® gold designation.<br />

As a part of this project, land is being<br />

acquired for parking at the southeast corner of<br />

the Bremerton site. In addition to greatly<br />

needed additional parking, this land will allow<br />

for future growth, help create a more regular<br />

perimeter for the campus, and eventually allow<br />

the <strong>College</strong> to reconfigure some of the city<br />

streets that currently run through campus.<br />

Renovations�and�Remodels�<br />

In addition to new construction, the <strong>College</strong><br />

has invested in significant renovations and<br />

remodels since the last self-study. Figure 8.2 on<br />

next page provides information on the areas<br />

that have been addressed and their completion<br />

dates. For more information on these projects,<br />

please see the Standard Eight exhibits.<br />

8-4 {Standard�Eight} Physical Resources


Renovations are intended to improve<br />

functionality, services to students, and learning<br />

environments. One of the most significant is<br />

the Bookstore remodel and expansion<br />

combined with the Bremer Student Center<br />

interior remodel. This project substantially<br />

improved the quality of BSC space where<br />

students convene to study, converse, and eat.<br />

Figure�8.2.��Major�<strong>College</strong>�Renovations�and�<br />

Remodels�Since�2001�<br />

Major�Renovation�and�Remodel�<br />

Project�Names�<br />

Completion�<br />

Year�<br />

CSC HVAC Remodel 2002<br />

Weight room Remodel 2003<br />

BSC HVAC Remodel 2004<br />

Engineering HVAC Remodel 2004<br />

CSC Elevator Renovation 2004<br />

BSC Student Services Renovation 2004<br />

BSC Fireside Dining Room 2005<br />

Financial Aid Remodel 2005<br />

Bookstore Remodel, Expansion,<br />

and new BSC Entry<br />

2006<br />

Art 122 Remodel 2006<br />

First and Third Floor CSC<br />

Renovation<br />

Health Occupations Interior<br />

Remodel<br />

2006<br />

2006<br />

Shelton Student Services Remodel 2006<br />

Poulsbo Nursing Lab Renovation 2007<br />

BSC Interior Remodel – Dining and<br />

Student Lounge<br />

2007<br />

CSC Restroom Remodel 2007<br />

Childcare Play Area 2007<br />

Shelton HVAC Remodel 2008<br />

Poulsbo Student Services Remodel 2008<br />

Emergency Electrical Loop 2008<br />

Shelton Weld Shop Remodel 2008<br />

B-100 Server Room Cooling 2008<br />

BSC Kitchen and Servery<br />

Improvements<br />

2009<br />

Planned�Improvements�<br />

The Art, Music, Theater, Welding, Food<br />

Services, Early Childhood Education, and Health<br />

Occupations programs are all functioning in<br />

adequate but less than ideal spaces. In January<br />

of 2008, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> submitted three<br />

proposals to the State Board for Community<br />

and Technical <strong>College</strong>s (SBCTC). The first<br />

proposal was to fund the construction of a new<br />

instructional facility, the <strong>College</strong> Instruction<br />

Center (CIC), to house the Art, Music, Dramatic<br />

Arts, and Health Occupation programs. The<br />

second proposal was to remodel the Shop<br />

Building to provide space for an additional (yet<br />

to be determined) professional/ technical<br />

program, a modernized welding facility, and<br />

office space. The third proposal was for the<br />

construction of a new Child Development<br />

Center utilizing a State capital match program<br />

that provides up to $2 million for approved<br />

projects; the <strong>College</strong>’s portion comes from the<br />

Bremer Trust (a non-profit organization with<br />

the sole purpose of benefiting <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

and discussed in Standard Seven). All three of<br />

these proposals were selected by the SBCTC in a<br />

state-wide competition to be recommended to<br />

the Legislature for funding.<br />

The addition of the CIC on the Bremerton<br />

site will provide modern facilities for the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s arts and health occupations programs.<br />

The proposed CIC will add much needed square<br />

footage for art, music and theater programs, as<br />

well as incorporating space for the nursing<br />

program that is currently located in Poulsbo.<br />

Returning the nursing program to the<br />

Bremerton site will eliminate the inconvenience<br />

for nursing students who now shuttle between<br />

campuses and improve access to clinical sites.<br />

At the same time, its addition will alleviate<br />

crowding on the Poulsbo site that currently<br />

limits its enrollment capacity. The new building<br />

will meet modern standards of square footage,<br />

barrier-free access, HVAC, electrical, data,<br />

communication, and seismic engineering, as<br />

well as safety and security. All of these<br />

{Standard�Eight} Physical Resources 8-5


elements are problematic in the current, aging<br />

structures.<br />

The Shop Building suffers from similar<br />

weaknesses, but in many ways it still meets<br />

important needs for the <strong>College</strong>. Instead of<br />

replacing it, a renovation will make the building<br />

more efficient in terms of energy consumption<br />

and instructional capacity. The proposed<br />

renovation corrects general access deficiencies<br />

and creates a new image for the structure,<br />

allowing better integration of the building with<br />

the rest of the campus.<br />

The Sophia Bremer Child Development<br />

Center (SBCDC) is a long-overdue improvement<br />

of the <strong>College</strong>’s capacity to serve students with<br />

children. It will resolve issues such as an aging<br />

building, functionally deficient areas, and<br />

providing services in three separate locations.<br />

The current space shortage negatively impacts<br />

students enrolled in the Early Childhood<br />

Education (ECE) program and nursing programs<br />

by restricting mandatory classroom observation<br />

and work-based learning opportunities.<br />

Recognizing the constraints that the existing<br />

facility places on the <strong>College</strong>’s ability to serve its<br />

constituents, the Bremer Trust committed<br />

funding for 50% of the construction cost, as well<br />

as donating the land on which the facility will be<br />

built. The addition of land that was acquired<br />

through the Bremer Trust is particularly<br />

valuable to the Bremerton campus’ small<br />

urban-bound site.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> plans to address some<br />

other issues with projects that have not yet<br />

begun. One of the challenges currently being<br />

addressed is the need for a full-scale restroom<br />

upgrade. A restroom survey is being conducted<br />

and once the results are completed, the project<br />

will begin. Another challenge is the poor<br />

condition of several roofs. A survey of the roofs<br />

at all three sites was recently completed and a<br />

repair schedule was developed (see Standard<br />

Eight exhibits). The Shelton site roof<br />

improvements are being completed, and the<br />

Poulsbo site roof is scheduled to follow that<br />

work.<br />

A 1960’s-style building that stands out on<br />

the Bremerton site, the Physical Education<br />

building was recently evaluated for viability. In<br />

the near term, the <strong>College</strong> will address its<br />

structural degradation, electrical, and hot water<br />

supply problems. The administration plans to<br />

begin working with faculty, staff, and students<br />

to develop a plan for a replacement facility in<br />

the longer term. To move this project forward,<br />

alternative financing will need to be developed<br />

because the State does not favor using<br />

legislative funding for gymnasiums or athletic<br />

facilities. This is a point of significant frustration<br />

to <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> and those other Washington<br />

community colleges that have viable and active<br />

physical education programs.<br />

Future�Challenges�–�Bremerton��<br />

In the foreseeable future, the <strong>College</strong> will<br />

also need to upgrade its heating, water, and<br />

electrical infrastructure to meet modern<br />

standards, increased demand based on collegewide<br />

surveys, and the new commitment to a<br />

“green” or sustainable standard. The main<br />

electrical service for the <strong>College</strong>, an<br />

underground power loop, will reach maximum<br />

capacity with the completion of the Sophia<br />

Bremer Child Development Center at the end of<br />

2009. Studies are underway to determine the<br />

appropriate method of electrical infrastructure<br />

improvements to serve future needs. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> is committed to addressing these<br />

concerns in the Master Plan.<br />

Future�Challenges�–�Poulsbo�&�Shelton�<br />

<strong>College</strong> programs at the Poulsbo and<br />

Shelton sites pose some special circumstances<br />

and problems. The Poulsbo and Shelton<br />

buildings encompass a total of 58,738 square<br />

feet. This includes two buildings on the Shelton<br />

site and one building on the Poulsbo site.<br />

8-6 {Standard�Eight} Physical Resources


The quality of the Shelton and Poulsbo<br />

buildings is excellent. Renovations were just<br />

completed on both. The Shelton site just<br />

underwent a renovation of the HVAC system.<br />

The Poulsbo building was renovated to expand<br />

usable square footage including more rooms<br />

and an improved Student Services area.<br />

Rapidly expanding demand and deficient<br />

square footage have created a particularly<br />

acute problem at the Poulsbo site where space<br />

is in high demand because of the presence of<br />

the nursing program, as well as the expanding<br />

interest in higher education services in the<br />

north end of the district. As stated above, the<br />

planned CIC building on the Bremerton campus<br />

addresses this situation, but since that building<br />

will not be complete until after 2015, an interim<br />

step is planned. At the completion of the<br />

Humanities and Student Services building, a<br />

substantial amount of currently utilized space<br />

will be vacated by the services and programs<br />

moving into the new facility. Vacated space will<br />

be redesigned to accommodate the return of<br />

the nursing program to the Bremerton campus,<br />

while relieving the strain on Poulsbo resources<br />

earlier than could otherwise be accomplished.<br />

Future�Challenges�–�General�<br />

Information Technology is short on office<br />

space and is dispersed across campus. The<br />

student labs and ITV classrooms are distributed<br />

all over the campuses with little planning other<br />

than locating them near the discipline<br />

requesting services. This presents a number of<br />

problems in terms of security, maintenance,<br />

and manageability of these resources. Space<br />

planning will begin in summer 2009, which<br />

should lead to a solution to many of these<br />

problems.<br />

Furnishings�<br />

Description.��Classrooms, offices, and<br />

student spaces are adequately furnished for<br />

employees and students to work, study, learn,<br />

and interact. Instruction drives how new<br />

classrooms are designed and equipped.<br />

General classrooms are furnished with<br />

appropriate chairs, tables, and specialty<br />

equipment where needed (for example, eye<br />

wash stations in labs and drawing tables for<br />

technical classrooms). Full and part-time<br />

faculty and staff are provided with standard<br />

office furnishings, phone and email access, and<br />

desktop computers. As new office space is<br />

remodeled or created, furniture is generally<br />

upgraded to ergonomic work environment<br />

standards and is also upgraded to<br />

accommodate ADA access where necessary.<br />

A complete inventory of room furnishings is<br />

completed on an annual basis and custodial<br />

staff members check classrooms daily to ensure<br />

that furnishings have not been removed.<br />

Faculty reports of inadequacies also help to<br />

maintain an appropriate classroom<br />

environment (see Standard Eight exhibits).<br />

Analysis.��The <strong>College</strong> has several facilitiesrelated<br />

needs, such as additional large meeting<br />

rooms, rooms that can hold more furnishings,<br />

larger computer classrooms, and areas where<br />

students can meet and interact with access to<br />

wireless Internet.<br />

Some of this will be addressed as new<br />

buildings are completed. For instance, the<br />

theater, which will be housed in the CIC<br />

building, will serve as both a theater and a large<br />

meeting area. There are several large<br />

classrooms in the Humanities/Student Services<br />

building designed to hold furnishings to allow<br />

instruction in lecture and computer workstation<br />

mode, as well as larger computer<br />

classrooms. Information Technology has<br />

recognized the need to improve wireless<br />

capacity and stability on campus and has a plan<br />

in place. The plan includes making additional<br />

ports available for wireless, testing coverage<br />

and signal strength across campus, and adding<br />

access points as needed. In addition, IT is<br />

working closely with Facilities, Instruction and<br />

Procurement in planning all new and remodeled<br />

classroom technology requirements.<br />

{Standard�Eight} Physical Resources 8-7


Facilities�Management,�Maintenance,�and�<br />

Operation�<br />

Description.��The Facilities Services<br />

Department and select members from the<br />

Student Services Department are responsible<br />

for management, maintenance, and operation<br />

of all indoor and outdoor spaces, as well as the<br />

physical development of the <strong>College</strong>. The<br />

mission of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Facilities Services<br />

Department is to facilitate student learning and<br />

maximize the effectiveness of staff and faculty<br />

assets through the maintenance and<br />

development of pleasant, safe, accessible,<br />

discrimination-free and service-oriented<br />

environments supplied with associated support<br />

equipment.<br />

Analysis.��The management, maintenance,<br />

and operation of instructional and support<br />

facilities are adequate to ensure their<br />

continuing quality and safety of operations.<br />

This assessment is based on the amount of<br />

work orders and concerns that have been<br />

addressed via the online maintenance system.<br />

Section� � Functions�<br />

Safety�and�<br />

Security�<br />

Maintenance�<br />

Custodial�Services�<br />

Grounds�<br />

Mail�&�Duplicating�<br />

Services�<br />

Capital�Projects�<br />

Administration�<br />

The seven departments involved in fulfilling<br />

these needs are listed and described in Figure<br />

8.3. An online work request system was<br />

implemented in October of 2007. This<br />

automated system allows all employees to<br />

submit and track work orders for any<br />

department within college operations. This is<br />

effective not only for addressing facilities<br />

repairs (from replacing light bulbs, to fixing<br />

water leaks, or setting up for events), but also<br />

for scheduling preventive maintenance in order<br />

to reduce the risk of emergencies or disasters<br />

within the <strong>College</strong> due to equipment failure.<br />

Since the work order system was implemented<br />

in late 2007, there have been a total of 4,623<br />

work requests entered. Of these work<br />

requests, 4,383 have been completed and 240<br />

are outstanding. The average time it takes to<br />

address an assigned work order is two days and<br />

the average time to completion once started is<br />

1.96 hours.<br />

Figure�8.3.��Maintenance�and�Operation�Departments�<br />

Oversees college security and parking twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week;<br />

responds to crime and safety issues; prepares for emergencies/disasters; enforces<br />

<strong>College</strong> rules and state laws; is responsible for locking and unlocking all <strong>College</strong><br />

spaces; issues parking passes; and oversees hazardous materials program at the<br />

<strong>College</strong>.<br />

Maintains all building system equipment at the <strong>College</strong>, including HVAC, lighting,<br />

plumbing, electrical, and safety equipment; repairs and maintains existing facilities;<br />

completes minor improvement projects; manages keys and key requests; and<br />

moves equipment and furnishings as needed. Staff and operating budget are added<br />

as square footage expands.<br />

Responsible for cleaning <strong>College</strong> facilities, removing waste, and implementing the<br />

recycling program.<br />

Maintains all exterior spaces on at the <strong>College</strong>, including landscaped and hard<br />

surfaces, smoking shelters, and outdoor waste removal.<br />

Oversees <strong>College</strong> mail services and general receiving, provides supplies to the<br />

<strong>College</strong>, and oversees duplicating and printing services.<br />

Oversees new construction and remodel of existing space and updates and<br />

oversees the <strong>College</strong> master plan.<br />

Oversees budget, daily operations, general administrative duties of the<br />

department, tracks capital project paperwork, and fields work requests and phone<br />

calls from the <strong>College</strong> community.<br />

8-8 {Standard�Eight} Physical Resources


Certain systems, such as elevators, require<br />

maintenance contracts with outside vendors. In<br />

compliance with the public bid system, vendors<br />

selected are awarded two-year contracts with a<br />

year-to-year extension for up to five years.<br />

Outside vendors are selected and supervised by<br />

the Facilities Services Department.<br />

Small works projects are those projects that<br />

are more involved than small repairs, but are<br />

not on a capital improvement level (less than<br />

one million dollars). These are tracked and<br />

completed using the Small Projects List (see<br />

Standard Eight exhibits).<br />

Health,�Safety,�Accessibility,�Security,�and�<br />

Hazardous�Materials��<br />

Description.��In general, the health, safety,<br />

and security of students, staff, and faculty are<br />

adequately protected at the <strong>College</strong> (see<br />

Standard Eight exhibits). The use, storage, and<br />

disposal of hazardous materials are appropriate<br />

to safeguard students, staff, and faculty.<br />

Facilities are maintained with regard for health<br />

and safety and meet requirements for the<br />

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) access.<br />

Facility planning provides for appropriate<br />

security arrangements and addresses access to<br />

all buildings for special constituencies including<br />

individuals with mobility limitations and other<br />

disabilities.<br />

In response to national and local violent<br />

incidents at colleges and schools and resulting<br />

State requirements, the <strong>College</strong> has an active<br />

Emergency Preparedness Taskforce. In its twoyear<br />

history, this taskforce has addressed and<br />

improved several aspects of its comprehensive<br />

emergency response plan, including the<br />

upgrading of radio equipment that now<br />

provides personnel the ability to communicate<br />

between the three main sites. Cameras are also<br />

being installed for security reasons, and<br />

enhanced security systems have already been<br />

installed at the Poulsbo and Shelton sites. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> has adopted a standard for secure cardentry<br />

systems to better control building access.<br />

The Taskforce is currently preparing an<br />

extensive training schedule for the upcoming<br />

academic year.<br />

Parking is a concern for students, faculty,<br />

and staff during certain times of the day and<br />

during certain times of the year and is<br />

addressed by the current parking acquisition<br />

and development project and master plan.<br />

Analysis.��<strong>College</strong> physical resources are<br />

reviewed regularly by Facilities personnel and<br />

by the Safety Committee for Health, Safety,<br />

Security, and Access. Updates are regularly<br />

attended to as necessary. Recently, the <strong>College</strong><br />

began experiencing night-time thefts of a<br />

vending machine inside a building (requiring the<br />

thieves to force entry). Nightly rounds of<br />

security personnel were increased and thus far<br />

there have been no further problems. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> is also in the process of developing<br />

security guidelines for the use of physical<br />

pursuit, force, and detention by safety and<br />

security personnel.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> fosters an environment<br />

that welcomes and allows for the full<br />

participation of people with disabilities, and<br />

whenever possible goes beyond compliance<br />

with relevant state and federal mandates.<br />

Many improvements have been made since the<br />

last self study. For example, the Business and<br />

Technology building was recently made more<br />

accessible by remodeling the main office on the<br />

ground floor. Aside from a couple of<br />

classrooms on the Bremerton site, all classroom<br />

furnishings have been changed from tablet<br />

desks to new, universally-usable tables.<br />

Recently, most main access doors to buildings<br />

were equipped with automatic door openers for<br />

easier access. All main access doors not<br />

equipped are in the queue to be addressed.<br />

{Standard�Eight} Physical Resources 8-9


The Safety Officer (or designee), the<br />

Facilities Director, and/or Security Officer also<br />

advise the <strong>College</strong> about issues concerning<br />

physical access throughout the three campuses.<br />

Older buildings are brought into ADA<br />

compliance when they are renovated. While<br />

every building at the <strong>College</strong> is accessible for<br />

disabled students and staff, not all access is<br />

ideal. For example, the Music and Art buildings<br />

are connected by a multi-level, maze-like<br />

layout, which make them inconvenient for<br />

wheelchair access. This will be addressed when<br />

the Art and Music complexes are replaced with<br />

the new CIC building. Similar upgrades are<br />

planned in other locations. All major capital<br />

projects undergo rigorous outside review by<br />

state representative experts to ensure anyone<br />

with a disability is accommodated.<br />

The hazardous materials program was<br />

recently consolidated and a "clarity check" by<br />

Facilities Services personnel and by Security<br />

personnel was performed in order to help work<br />

towards a program that is more transparent<br />

and centralized. Material safety data sheets<br />

(MSDS) for chemicals used by the <strong>College</strong> are<br />

available in Facilities Services. Key members of<br />

<strong>College</strong> staff are trained and/or licensed to<br />

handle and transport hazardous materials.<br />

Hazardous materials that are typically handled<br />

include laboratory chemicals, needles (used in<br />

health occupation programs), petrochemicals<br />

(automotive program), solvents and paints,<br />

fertilizers, and any blood spills that occur.<br />

Parking is difficult for students to access at<br />

peak times (Figure 8.4 shows <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

current parking resources). Alleviation will<br />

come with the addition of a parking lot being<br />

constructed as part of the humanities and<br />

student services facility project to be built on<br />

the block between Fifteenth Street and<br />

Thirteenth Street, and Warren Avenue and<br />

Broadway Avenue. This property is currently<br />

being acquired.<br />

Figure�8.4.��Current�<strong>College</strong>�Parking�Stalls�<br />

� Bremerton� Poulsbo� Shelton�<br />

Student General 1,099 220 207<br />

Student ADA 23 4 6<br />

Student Visitor 10 5 6<br />

Student Carpool 34 5 5<br />

Faculty/Staff<br />

General<br />

253 18 N/A*<br />

Faculty/Staff ADA 9 5 N/A*<br />

Faculty/Staff<br />

Visitor<br />

Faculty/Staff<br />

Adjunct<br />

Total Spaces per<br />

Site<br />

3 2 N/A*<br />

16 0 N/A*<br />

1,447 259 224<br />

*Faculty/Staff�and�Student�parking�at�Shelton�are�<br />

combined�<br />

Off�Site�Locations�<br />

Description. There are several off-site<br />

locations in which <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> programs<br />

are housed. They are included in the following<br />

list:<br />

• Puget Sound Naval Shipyard in<br />

Bremerton<br />

• Rented facility for the Welding Program<br />

near Shelton (known as the Trades<br />

Center - Shelton)<br />

• Rented space in Poulsbo for the Physical<br />

Therapist Assistant Program<br />

• Bangor sub base in Silverdale<br />

• Naval Hospital in Bremerton<br />

• West Sound Pipe Trades<br />

• Tribal education centers<br />

• Cosmetology<br />

• West Sound Technical Center<br />

Non-<strong>College</strong> owned facilities are assessed<br />

for adequacy before classes begin or students<br />

are on-site.<br />

8-10 {Standard�Eight} Physical Resources


Analysis.��Of the off-site locations listed<br />

above, two are leased. A new site was<br />

developed specifically for the welding program<br />

in Shelton. In addition, the Physical Therapist<br />

Assistant Program is housed in a leased building<br />

in Poulsbo, which was specifically remodeled<br />

for that program’s needs. A recent<br />

accomplishment is the renovation of the<br />

Apprentice School located at the Puget Sound<br />

Naval Shipyard (PSNS). <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

EQUIPMENT�AND�MATERIALS<br />

Suitable�Equipment�&�Equipment�Maintenance��<br />

Description. Suitable equipment is<br />

provided and is readily accessible at on-site and<br />

off-site locations to meet educational and<br />

administrative requirements.<br />

Large equipment (e.g., autoclave, kiln,<br />

editing equipment, welding machinery, etc.) is<br />

acquired using capital funds, instructional<br />

division funds, <strong>College</strong>-wide budgets, or<br />

through donations from the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Foundation.<br />

All Facilities Services equipment is<br />

maintained, inventoried, controlled, and<br />

replaced by Facilities Services. Repairs are<br />

made when possible. Equipment that cannot<br />

be repaired is replaced and upgraded to the<br />

current standard. When most equipment is five<br />

years old, it is replaced with the newest model.<br />

When equipment is no longer functional,<br />

working parts are salvaged and used to repair<br />

other equipment. This refresh system has been<br />

created, maintained, and refined since the last<br />

self-study (see Standard Eight exhibits).<br />

Computer equipment, network<br />

infrastructure and telecommunications are<br />

inventoried, controlled, maintained, and<br />

repaired or upgraded by the IT Department (see<br />

Standard Eight exhibits). The total number of<br />

instructional computers is 564. There are over<br />

570 staff computers. An additional 300<br />

supports an apprenticeship program to provide<br />

PSNS with trained workers. In order to make it<br />

as convenient as possible for both students and<br />

the shipyard, the <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> teaching<br />

faculty for this program teach on-site at PSNS.<br />

A recent renovation has allowed this facility to<br />

excel and serve as a model for future upgrades.<br />

The quantity of classrooms and computers,<br />

faculty break room, and mess hall are strong<br />

features of the redesigned space.<br />

computers will be added to the inventory at the<br />

completion of the Humanities and Student<br />

Services building. The <strong>College</strong>’s local area<br />

network (LAN) has a fiber-optic backbone that<br />

connects all major buildings and supports voice,<br />

video, and data transmission.<br />

At the request of users, IT has increased the<br />

number of options for peripheral equipment.<br />

This will not reduce the efficiencies gained by<br />

standardization. Acquiring computing<br />

resources from a sole source (State approved)<br />

vendor has realized a number of benefits<br />

including: elimination of the bid process,<br />

reduction in turn-around time from ordering to<br />

delivery, cross-shipments for replacement<br />

parts, and reduced maintenance costs.<br />

Analysis. The online work request system<br />

allows users (all <strong>College</strong> employees) to enter<br />

work requests, which are then reviewed by<br />

Facilities Services staff. Once it is determined<br />

which department within Facilities is best suited<br />

to address the request, it is assigned to the<br />

appropriate department. One aspect of the<br />

online system, the preventative maintenance<br />

program, covers all facilities infrastructure and<br />

related equipment. The online maintenance<br />

system provides daily reminders to the<br />

maintenance department of what needs to be<br />

done. To date, this system has helped<br />

tremendously with replacement of air filters,<br />

and maintenance of electrical equipment and<br />

HVAC equipment. It serves to increase the life<br />

{Standard�Eight} Physical Resources 8-11


cycle of equipment while reducing replacement<br />

costs. Further equipment maintenance issues<br />

are being discovered and entered into the<br />

system every day as this system develops.<br />

An inventory for all facilities-related<br />

equipment is being compiled and entered into<br />

the online maintenance system. This process is<br />

largely completed (see Standard Eight exhibits).<br />

Once the inventory is completed, all equipment<br />

will be scheduled for replacement in order to<br />

keep it all up to date and functioning properly.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> has identified methods of<br />

reducing the total cost of computer<br />

maintenance and upgrade by standardizing<br />

purchases, maintenance, and a replacement<br />

schedule for computing labs, making it possible<br />

to keep over 500 computers used in the<br />

PHYSICAL�RESOURCES�PLANNING<br />

Master�Facilities�Plan�<br />

Description.��The SBCTC requires each<br />

college to submit a master plan that addresses<br />

long-term building and planning needs.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Master Plan encompasses all<br />

three campuses. These plans include ten and<br />

twenty-five year views of the three sites (see<br />

Standard Eight exhibits). The master plans are<br />

updated every two years by the Vice President<br />

for Administrative Services, who works with the<br />

college community and interested parties from<br />

the surrounding communities, and acquires the<br />

approval of the Board of Trustees for all<br />

published master plans.<br />

Analysis.��According to the master plan and<br />

the <strong>College</strong>’s overall strategic initiatives, each<br />

new building and all grounds will be consistent<br />

with the established <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> context,<br />

and each building will be fully accessible,<br />

flexible, and economically viable. The <strong>College</strong> is<br />

also committed to sustainable design (see<br />

Standard Eight exhibits) and development of<br />

new facilities consistent with the principles of<br />

computing labs up to date. In March of 2008,<br />

this program was expanded to address regular<br />

replacement of equipment for instructional labs<br />

and classroom media equipment (teaching<br />

workstations). The adjustments have been<br />

made to this plan based on the viability of<br />

equipment as reported to the HelpDesk. This<br />

HelpDesk data will be used in the following<br />

years to adjust the replacement of equipment.<br />

The current fiber backbone (building to<br />

building) of the network infrastructure is<br />

sufficient to meet the needs of the <strong>College</strong> for<br />

the foreseeable future based on the newness of<br />

network equipment and industry standards.<br />

This will also be updated to serve the Campus in<br />

the future in order to support the new<br />

Humanities building. The bid for this update is<br />

presently under review by the State.<br />

energy conservation, resource efficiency, and<br />

interior environmental quality. All new<br />

buildings are required by the State to meet the<br />

LEED® silver standard. In order to update the<br />

<strong>College</strong> to new sustainable commitments, a<br />

well-received recycling program has been<br />

established, and a college-wide energy audit of<br />

all buildings was recently completed. The audit<br />

allowed the <strong>College</strong> to acquire funding for<br />

conservation projects that will net an estimated<br />

$200,000 in annual energy savings after the tenyear<br />

payback period.<br />

The master plan also identifies long-range<br />

growth forecasts and defines how the <strong>College</strong><br />

will meet projected needs with appropriate<br />

facilities. This includes the <strong>College</strong>’s plan to<br />

acquire another four acres of land at the<br />

Poulsbo location for long-term growth. This<br />

acquisition has recently been completed. The<br />

college consults the master plan each time a<br />

new building or major renovation is proposed<br />

to ensure compliance with the plan and the<br />

<strong>College</strong> initiatives. As stated in the Master Plan:<br />

8-12 {Standard�Eight} Physical Resources


At�the�outset�of�the�campus�master�<br />

planning�process,�the�design�team�met�with�<br />

the�administrators,�faculty�and�staff�who�<br />

prepared�the�<strong>College</strong>’s�strategic�plan�to�<br />

define�the�relationship�between�their�<br />

initiatives�and�the�campus�master�plan.��The�<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s�team�made�it�clear�that�each�<br />

strategic�initiative�has�an�underlying�<br />

implication�on�the�long�range�development�<br />

of�the�campus.�<br />

These implications are outlined in the<br />

master plan.<br />

Planning�and�Required�Capital�Funds�<br />

Description.��Facility planning at <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> necessitates the acquisition of capital<br />

and operating funds. For State-supported<br />

projects, all colleges in the system follow the<br />

same procedures. The <strong>College</strong> makes<br />

application to the SBCTC each biennium for<br />

funding to construct new buildings and/or to<br />

remodel, renovate, or replace older buildings<br />

(see Standard Eight exhibits). <strong>College</strong><br />

submittals are rated by a capital committee,<br />

comprised of SBCTC representatives, and are<br />

based upon established criteria, uniform<br />

planning parameters, and the quality of the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s case for the facility (see Standard<br />

Eight exhibits). Approved projects enter a<br />

queue in order of their score and are submitted<br />

to the legislature. After legislative approval,<br />

funding for new construction is usually<br />

distributed over a four-year period. Due to the<br />

large number of projects in the system, the<br />

standard four-year process has recently been<br />

extended to six-years; pre-design funds<br />

provided in the first biennium, design in the<br />

second, and construction in the third. For<br />

repairs and improvement projects, all colleges<br />

in the system are evaluated by an outside<br />

engineering firm.<br />

Analysis.� <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> currently has<br />

approval for the following capital projects:<br />

• Construction of the Humanities/ Student<br />

Services building<br />

• Development of a new parking lot along<br />

Warren Avenue<br />

• Demolition of the existing Humanities<br />

building<br />

• Construction of the Sophia Bremer Child<br />

Development Center<br />

Added to the above list are two projects<br />

approved by the SBCTC system for submission<br />

to the legislature:<br />

• Construction of the <strong>College</strong> Instruction<br />

Center<br />

• Renovation of the Shop Building.<br />

Capital planning from the State involves<br />

input from the <strong>College</strong> personnel regarding<br />

program needs and from architectural viability<br />

reports such as the Facilities Condition Survey<br />

(see Standard Eight exhibits). This information<br />

is used to plan the future capital projects and is<br />

added to the Master Plan. The Master Plan and<br />

instructions from the State are then used to<br />

create a Project Request <strong>Report</strong> to submit to<br />

the SBCTC. The SBCTC has a process to<br />

determine whether to fund or not based on<br />

formulas having to do with enrollment and<br />

other criteria to identify fundable projects. The<br />

final results are published and available to all<br />

Washington community and technical colleges<br />

(see Standard Eight exhibits). If funded, the<br />

allocation and architect selection process<br />

begins. If a project is not recommended for<br />

funding, the program needs and viability<br />

reports are reevaluated and if still needed, the<br />

process begins again in the following biennium.<br />

In this manner, the <strong>College</strong> proactively<br />

addresses problem areas on a capital scale.<br />

{Standard�Eight} Physical Resources 8-13<br />


Planning�Review�and�Approval�<br />

Description.��The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board of<br />

Trustees reviews and approves the facilities<br />

master plan, capital budgets, and <strong>College</strong><br />

policies. It also receives regular updates on<br />

<strong>College</strong> construction projects. Board approval is<br />

required for acquisition of all new property, and<br />

SBCTC approval is required for acquisition of<br />

new property exceeding $250,000.<br />

Interviews for the <strong>College</strong>’s architect are<br />

held every two years. The successful candidate<br />

is then used throughout the next biennium to<br />

help the <strong>College</strong> with any project or project<br />

planning that requires architectural expertise<br />

(see Standard Eight exhibits).<br />

STANDARD�EIGHT:��STRENGTHS�AND�RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

Strengths:�<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s Facilities Services<br />

Department plans all new and renovated<br />

facilities to be sustainable, ADA friendly,<br />

and instructionally-driven, technologically<br />

up-to-date for all programs.<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> continues to consolidate<br />

programs for instructional effectiveness<br />

and efficiency that are currently located<br />

in different areas of the campus (for<br />

example-art, music, and theater will be<br />

combined into one facility with the<br />

construction of the new <strong>College</strong><br />

Instruction Center).<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is in the process of<br />

combining all media, information<br />

technology, facilities infrastructure, and<br />

related equipment into one online<br />

management system to streamline and<br />

eliminate inefficiencies in current<br />

processes.<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has successfully<br />

competed statewide for capital funding<br />

to meet the projected needs of <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. Since 2001, <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has<br />

been funded, or will be funded a total of<br />

$162,024,612 for new facilities.<br />

The planning process for projects is fairly<br />

involved. The Vice President for Administrative<br />

Services and the President of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

regularly solicit feedback from the <strong>College</strong>,<br />

community groups, and city officials. Final<br />

approval is ultimately given from the Board of<br />

Trustees.<br />

Analysis.��A recent example of employee<br />

input into planning for a new building is the<br />

design of the Humanities and Student Services<br />

building. In spring 2006, architects for the new<br />

building held extensive meetings with faculty<br />

and staff to identify space needs. The final<br />

design was significantly influenced by faculty<br />

and staff input.<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s 2009 Facilities<br />

Condition Survey included all surveys<br />

consolidated from over the previous two<br />

years pertaining to the infrastructure of<br />

the <strong>College</strong>. The resulting requests will<br />

serve the <strong>College</strong> for the next ten years.<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has very well developed<br />

Master Plans for all three campuses.<br />

They will continue to serve the <strong>College</strong><br />

for the next twenty to thirty years.<br />

• <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has excelled at updating<br />

and expanding upon emergency action<br />

plans to encompass as many scenarios as<br />

possible.<br />

• Faculty, administrators, staff and<br />

students are actively working together to<br />

establish goals and strategies for<br />

reducing the <strong>College</strong>’s carbon footprint<br />

and developing environmental and<br />

sustainability education programs and<br />

courses.<br />

8-14 {Standard�Eight} Physical Resources<br />


Recommendations:�<br />

• Develop a plan for replacement of the<br />

physical education building. Involve<br />

administration, faculty, staff and students<br />

to develop a comprehensive plan<br />

including financing recommendations.�<br />

• Expand the preventative maintenance<br />

program to include all facilities<br />

infrastructure and related equipment.<br />

• Continue the process of centralizing the<br />

disposal of all hazardous chemicals<br />

and/or waste to one area so that the<br />

<strong>College</strong> builds upon expertise, increases<br />

efficiency, and decreases duplication.<br />

{Standard�Eight} Physical Resources 8-15


{Appendix}<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for<br />

Standard�Eight


{Appendix}�<br />

Supporting�Documentation�for�Standard�Eight�<br />

CAMPUS�MAPS<br />

Appendix�8.1.��Bremerton�Campus�<br />

{Standard�Eight} Physical Resources A8-1


Appendix�8.2.��Poulsbo�Campus�<br />

A8-2 {Standard�Eight} Physical Resources<br />


Appendix�8.3.��Shelton�Campus�<br />

{Standard�Eight} Physical Resources A8-3<br />


{Standard�Nine}<br />

Institutional�Integrity<br />

Standard�Nine


{Standard�Nine}�<br />

Institutional�Integrity�<br />

INSTITUTIONAL�INTEGRITY�<br />

Institutional�Ethics��<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> subscribes,<br />

exemplifies, and advocates high ethical<br />

standards in all its dealings with students, the<br />

public, organizations, and external agencies. �<br />

As part of its commitment to ethical<br />

standards within the institution, the <strong>College</strong><br />

undertook a comprehensive process to review<br />

and update its Mission, Vision, and Values to<br />

reflect the current views and perspectives of<br />

the <strong>College</strong>. The Mission, Vision, and Values<br />

provide an ethical and practical framework for<br />

how the <strong>College</strong> intends to support and serve<br />

its students, communities, and employees.<br />

After a two-year process that involved the<br />

participation of three hundred and fifty staff,<br />

faculty, and community members the Board of<br />

Trustees reaffirmed the mission and a revised<br />

set of vision and values for the institution in<br />

2008. (Note: The process for reviewing and<br />

creating these statements is described fully in<br />

Standard One.) The values statements reflect<br />

and exemplify the character of the <strong>College</strong>,<br />

what it aspires to be, and how it influences the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s direction, and is available as a<br />

Standard Nine exhibit. The Mission, Vision, and<br />

Values are posted throughout the institution,<br />

on the <strong>College</strong>’s web site, and are contained in<br />

publications available to the public, students,<br />

and employees.<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has a strong commitment<br />

to ensuring that its learning environment<br />

remains free from harassment and<br />

discrimination. The <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> Board of<br />

Trustees reinforced sexual harassment and<br />

discrimination prevention by developing<br />

policies for the <strong>College</strong>, which can be found in<br />

the Standard Nine exhibits. The <strong>College</strong><br />

communicates policies reflecting its<br />

commitments to employees and students.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> holds employees to a high<br />

standard of ethical behavior. Ethical standards<br />

are defined in several sources, including OC<br />

Vision and Values, a Standard�of�Conduct letter<br />

provided annually with exempt employment<br />

contracts, a description in annual faculty and<br />

classified contracts, The�New�Employee�<br />

Handbook, and the OC�Student�Handbook.<br />

Employees and Board of Trustee members are<br />

directed to access state ethics brochures and<br />

the State�Ethics�Manual online which adhere to<br />

the Ethics in Public Service Act (EPSA). It<br />

defines ethical behavior such as maintaining<br />

public interests over private interests, avoiding<br />

the use of a public position for private gain,<br />

conserving public resources and funds against<br />

misuse and fraud, participating in open and<br />

transparent practices and decisions, and<br />

avoiding financial or other influences in the<br />

performance of their public duties and<br />

responsibilities.<br />

The <strong>College</strong>’s Board of Trustees has<br />

reinforced the State’s high ethical standards by<br />

developing and approving ethics policies for<br />

both employees and trustees. The Description<br />

of Policies is available as a Standard Nine<br />

exhibit. The employee ethics policy emphasizes<br />

that all employees must adhere to the Ethics in<br />

Public Service Act (Policy 400-05). The Board of<br />

Trustees Code of Ethics policy guides trustees<br />

on their duties to the <strong>College</strong>, to one another<br />

and to the State and provides responsible and<br />

ethical practices board members should follow<br />

as trustees (Policy 100-11).<br />

{Standard�Nine} Institutional Integrity 9-1


The <strong>College</strong> distributes information to the<br />

<strong>College</strong> community about existing ethical<br />

policies and procedures through a variety of<br />

methods. Periodically, mandatory workshops<br />

are conducted by human resources staff to<br />

provide ethics training to new and existing<br />

employees. Workshop examples can be found<br />

in the Standard Nine exhibits. The State<br />

Executive Ethics Board provides ethics tips that<br />

are distributed by email to all employees. The<br />

Ethics Board has also made presentations to<br />

senior administrators and the Board of Trustees<br />

about ethical issues. State employees are<br />

encouraged to report ethical violations directly<br />

to the State Executive Ethics Board, which<br />

oversees compliance of the EPSA.<br />

In addition, the <strong>College</strong> distributes<br />

information on the Whistleblower Program<br />

annually through email announcements and<br />

through brochures. State employees may file<br />

complaints through the State Auditor’s<br />

confidential Whistleblower Program. The<br />

Whistleblower Program covers violation of<br />

State law or regulation, substantial and specific<br />

danger to the public health and safety, gross<br />

waste of public funds, gross mismanagement,<br />

someone preventing the dissemination of<br />

scientific opinion or altering technical findings,<br />

or other improper governmental action per<br />

State law.<br />

The institution also requires students to<br />

adhere to high ethical standards. As part of an<br />

ongoing effort, the <strong>College</strong> has published<br />

materials related to student conduct and rights<br />

and responsibilities. The Student Conduct Code<br />

is available in hard copy and is posted online,<br />

which is searchable so students and employees<br />

may access information. The Student�Handbook<br />

is updated annually and distributed at the<br />

beginning of every academic year at student<br />

events and copies are available across the<br />

<strong>College</strong>. Academic honesty, classroom conduct,<br />

sexual harassment policies, general rules of<br />

conduct, disciplinary procedures and freedom<br />

of expression are addressed in the conduct<br />

code.<br />

Students have an option to resolve issues<br />

either informally or through formal<br />

administrative procedures if they do not believe<br />

the <strong>College</strong> has represented or treated them<br />

fairly.<br />

A student complaint mediator offers<br />

impartial and confidential dispute resolution<br />

services to students who want to discuss issues<br />

and concerns prior to accessing formal<br />

complaint or grievance procedures. In 2008,<br />

the <strong>College</strong> provided funding for the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

multicultural services director, who represents<br />

and promotes diversity and advocates for<br />

students at the <strong>College</strong>, to take on the<br />

additional responsibilities as a student<br />

complaints mediator. The mediator’s role is to<br />

help explain <strong>College</strong> policies and procedures,<br />

facilitate communication, advise individuals<br />

about formal and administrative options, and<br />

counsel individuals about steps to resolve<br />

problems informally. The Student Complaints<br />

Mediator job description is available as a<br />

Standard Nine exhibit.<br />

Formal administrative policies allow<br />

students to file complaints or appeal <strong>College</strong><br />

decisions. Administrative policies include a<br />

grade appeal process for students who believe a<br />

grade does not reflect their level of work in a<br />

class and a process for students to pursue<br />

complaints against the performance or action of<br />

a <strong>College</strong> employee. Students may also pursue<br />

the complaint process if they believe an<br />

employee has been unfair or inconsistent with<br />

<strong>College</strong> policy or practices. The complaint<br />

process encourages discussion of complaints<br />

informally and directly with the employee<br />

before moving into the formal aspects of the<br />

policy, which include expressing a complaint in<br />

writing to the employee and employee's<br />

immediate supervisor within a prescribed<br />

timeframe. Complaint policies are available in<br />

the Standard Nine exhibits. In addition, at the<br />

Board and <strong>College</strong> level, a process exists for<br />

students in which they can appeal disciplinary<br />

actions taken by the <strong>College</strong> against them.<br />

9-2 {Standard�Nine} Institutional Integrity


The <strong>College</strong> advocates high ethical<br />

standards by communicating with the<br />

community, employees, and students to share<br />

information, gather input, and provide<br />

transparency on issues taking place at the<br />

<strong>College</strong>. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> also regularly works<br />

with the media to communicate to residents in<br />

local communities. More than 150 stories have<br />

been published through local media outlets<br />

from 2005 to 2008, providing information on<br />

new programs, services, changes, issues, and<br />

community events (see listing of stories at:<br />

http://instructors.olympic.edu/pubinfo/ocinthenews/def<br />

ault.aspx).<br />

Since 2001, the <strong>College</strong> has organized<br />

regular meetings of the President’s Advisory<br />

Council, consisting of community leaders and<br />

elected officials in Kitsap and Mason counties,<br />

to communicate updates and gather feedback<br />

and ideas for improvement. The <strong>College</strong> also<br />

regularly seeks feedback from community<br />

members who participate on <strong>College</strong><br />

professional-technical advisory committees.<br />

The committees offer guidance and counsel on<br />

the direction of vocational programs at the<br />

<strong>College</strong> to keep programs current.<br />

Annually, the institution seeks input from<br />

current students to learn about their<br />

experiences with the <strong>College</strong>, their needs, and<br />

how the <strong>College</strong> can serve them better. The<br />

goal is to help enrich student services and<br />

learning at the institution. The dialog has<br />

provided valuable insight about the<br />

communities and students the <strong>College</strong> serves.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> is committed to open<br />

communication with employees to keep them<br />

informed and hear their comments and input.<br />

Consider, for example, the process followed<br />

during the recent budget reductions at the<br />

institution. Beginning in August 2008, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> President took steps to communicate<br />

directly with the <strong>College</strong> community about the<br />

impending recession and potential budget cuts<br />

that could result because of an economic<br />

downturn. In September 2008, the Cabinet<br />

established a goal of providing a transparent<br />

and open process to communicate and receive<br />

staff and faculty input. Information sent from<br />

the Governor’s office as well as the State Board<br />

of Community and Technical <strong>College</strong>s (SBCTC)<br />

was forwarded to all college employees along<br />

with possible implications. At the same time,<br />

<strong>College</strong> employees were asked to contribute<br />

their ideas and suggestions regarding where<br />

potential cuts might be made across the<br />

<strong>College</strong>. Beginning in fall 2008 and running<br />

throughout 2009, a series of employee “budget<br />

brown bag” meetings were organized to answer<br />

employee questions, explain the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

budget, explore state budget forecasts, and<br />

discuss possible impacts on <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

An information site was set up online for<br />

<strong>College</strong> employees to review budget<br />

communications.<br />

Analysis.��The <strong>College</strong> learned important<br />

lessons in the process of reexamining the<br />

Mission, Vision, and Values statements (see<br />

Standard One). Many stakeholders viewed the<br />

statements as they existed as not matching the<br />

deeply held beliefs of the <strong>College</strong>. The <strong>College</strong><br />

values were revised to reflect more clearly how<br />

the <strong>College</strong> wanted to act and treat others. The<br />

President’s Cabinet has created a new learning<br />

community process to explore the <strong>College</strong><br />

values and how they may be integrated across<br />

all levels of the institution. The learning that<br />

has taken place has been valuable and the<br />

<strong>College</strong> could be strengthened if a process for<br />

measuring whether the values are successful in<br />

guiding the <strong>College</strong> was developed.<br />

The State complaint process has provided<br />

an avenue to report misconduct at the <strong>College</strong><br />

confidentially. Within the past five years,<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> employees have filed two<br />

complaints with the State—one was for the<br />

violation of ethics by a staff member and one<br />

was under the Whistleblower Program for an<br />

employee’s personal use of public funds. When<br />

comparing all institutions on the open access<br />

Executive Ethics Board web site, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> has had a relatively low number of<br />

{Standard�Nine} Institutional Integrity 9-3


violations during the eleven years on record<br />

(see: www.ethics.wa.gov/ENFORCEMENT/<br />

Results_of_Enforcement.htm).<br />

The Student Complaint Mediator tracks the<br />

number of students who sought advice and<br />

counsel. The Student Complaint Mediator<br />

position has addressed student concerns that<br />

may occur, but it may be advantageous to<br />

determine the extent to which students are<br />

generally aware of this resource; as well as to<br />

assess whether those who have used it consider<br />

it effective.<br />

From 2001 to 2008, the <strong>College</strong><br />

administered the ACT Two-Year Student<br />

Opinion Survey four times to gauge student<br />

opinions on the <strong>College</strong>’s environment. In the<br />

ACT Two-Year Student Opinion Survey, which is<br />

available as a Standard Nine exhibit, the<br />

percentage of students who strongly agreed<br />

that <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is a comfortable<br />

environment for all students with an<br />

environment that is free of harassment of any<br />

kind, remained constant in 2001, 2003, and<br />

2004. The percentage of surveyed students who<br />

strongly agreed the <strong>College</strong> offered a<br />

comfortable and harassment free environment<br />

increased 9% from 2004 to 2008. Based on<br />

both sets of responses, students’ perceptions of<br />

the <strong>College</strong> environment have made some<br />

improvement since 2004.<br />

Perhaps a specific case will best illustrate<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s commitment to integrity and<br />

ethical behavior. Beginning in February 2007<br />

and continuing until publication of its last issue<br />

in the spring, The�Olympian (the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

student run newspaper) included full page color<br />

advertisements featuring scantily clad exotic<br />

dancers. The ads, which can be found in the<br />

Standard Nine exhibits, sought <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

students to work as dancers at an adult club.<br />

While the <strong>College</strong> administration and Board of<br />

Trustees disagreed with the editor’s decision to<br />

run the advertisements on the grounds that this<br />

message did not represent the mission and<br />

values of <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>, they acted with<br />

restraint and integrity. The Board of Trustees<br />

and the administration used a public and open<br />

process to respond, publishing a letter in The�<br />

Olympian supporting the rights of the studentrun<br />

newspaper to make its own editorial and<br />

publishing decisions and encouraging the paper<br />

to accept ads in the future that would uphold<br />

and respect the values of the <strong>College</strong>. In<br />

response, student news editors wrote articles<br />

defending the running of the advertisements.<br />

Members of the student body reacted by<br />

organizing a peaceful protest in front of the<br />

student union building against the newspaper’s<br />

decision. The ad continued to run without<br />

interruption until the end of its contract despite<br />

public, student, and <strong>College</strong> opposition.<br />

As part of its efforts to communicate its<br />

experiences to the community and create open<br />

dialog, a Student Press Forum sponsored by the<br />

OC Journalism Club on the Bremerton campus<br />

offered discussion and debate over the First<br />

Amendment rights and ethical responsibilities<br />

of the student press. An open invitation was<br />

extended to <strong>College</strong> students, employees, and<br />

the community to attend. The event took place<br />

on April 24, 2008 and a panel consisting of<br />

media law experts, a local newspaper editor, an<br />

OC administrator and an OC professor<br />

expressed ideas and took questions. The event<br />

offered a learning opportunity for student<br />

journalists, the <strong>College</strong>, and community. �<br />

Policies�and�Procedures��<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> has made a<br />

concerted effort and substantial progress in the<br />

coordination of its policies and procedures since<br />

the last self study. In the evaluation<br />

committee’s accreditation report of 2001,<br />

Recommendation Four noted: �<br />

The�<strong>College</strong>�Board�of�Trustees�does�not�<br />

regularly�evaluate�and�revise�board�policies.��<br />

A�regular�policy�review�process�should�be�<br />

implemented�by�the�Board.���<br />

9-4 {Standard�Nine} Institutional Integrity


Since that report, the <strong>College</strong> has made<br />

significant strides in reviewing and revising the<br />

board policy manual.<br />

Coordination of policy development and<br />

maintenance of the Policy�and�Procedure�<br />

Manual for <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> is facilitated by the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s rules coordinator; the manual<br />

contains policies adopted by the Board of<br />

Trustees and procedures guiding their<br />

implementation. The policies are statements<br />

that direct present and future decisions at<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>. The rules coordinator ensures<br />

that the <strong>College</strong>’s procedure and policy manual<br />

is updated and meets current needs. The<br />

assignment of a permanent rules coordinator<br />

has centralized the review and revision process<br />

to help create less confusion and provide<br />

greater coordination.<br />

All Board policies are available online and<br />

are searchable by category, title and policy<br />

number. Requests for copies of specific policies<br />

or policy questions can be directed to the rules<br />

coordinator, whose contact information is also<br />

available online. To make the policies easily<br />

searchable, a consistent format is used for each<br />

policy including title, policy number, and<br />

reference number to any applicable laws. Each<br />

policy also contains review dates, board<br />

approval dates, and the dates matching sections<br />

of the Washington Administrative Code were<br />

adopted (if applicable).<br />

The rules coordinator works with the<br />

attorney general’s office to determine which<br />

board policies need to be entered into the<br />

Washington Administrative Code (WAC).<br />

Policies pertaining to standards of admission,<br />

academic advancement, academic credit,<br />

graduation and the granting of degrees,<br />

employment relationships, or fiscal processes<br />

are not required to be entered into the<br />

Washington Administrative Code; however,<br />

policies that affect the rights or privileges of<br />

students or members of the community at large<br />

are usually codified in the WAC. If it is<br />

determined that a policy should be entered into<br />

the WAC, Board of Trustees meetings, in which<br />

policies are reviewed, serve as public hearings<br />

for the new WAC and are published as such in<br />

the Washington State Register. Policies are first<br />

introduced to the Board as information items,<br />

and then reviewed for authorization as action<br />

items at the following board meeting.<br />

In September 2007, the <strong>College</strong> established<br />

a Policy Standard containing procedures to<br />

provide a consistent framework for any staff,<br />

faculty, or students to initiate a new policy or<br />

modify an existing one. (The Policy Standard is<br />

available as a Standard Nine exhibit.) The<br />

procedures include development, formatting<br />

and coordination, review by college bodies and<br />

legal counsel, Board adoption, communication<br />

of the policy, revisions, and the WAC approval<br />

process. The rules coordinator may also<br />

recognize a need for a policy or amendment<br />

and petition community subject experts to<br />

propose the necessary modifications to the<br />

policy manual.<br />

<strong>College</strong> policies on student rights and<br />

responsibilities and complaint procedures are<br />

summarized in the annual catalog and in the OC�<br />

Student�Handbook. These publications are<br />

distributed at the beginning of each quarter at<br />

each campus, and are available throughout the<br />

year and in electronic format online. The New�<br />

Employee�Handbook and Adjunct�Employee�<br />

Handbook also contain summaries of <strong>College</strong><br />

policies.<br />

Analysis. Assigning the rules coordinator<br />

position permanently in 2007 has greatly<br />

improved the process of creating, modifying<br />

and reviewing the <strong>College</strong>’s policies. Twentyeight<br />

out of the fifty-four existing policies have<br />

been written or revised since the last self study.<br />

Remaining policies are currently under review<br />

and will continue being reviewed on an ongoing<br />

basis. A grid was created by the rules<br />

coordinator to update and review policies<br />

systematically. The matrix lists all of the <strong>College</strong><br />

policies with notations showing which have<br />

been revised or have some action that is still<br />

{Standard�Nine} Institutional Integrity 9-5


equired, and is available as a Standard Nine<br />

exhibit. The matrix also lists some issues where<br />

a policy may be developed. The rules<br />

coordinator continues to revise the grid as part<br />

of their regular job responsibilities to ensure<br />

policies are undergoing consistent and regular<br />

review.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> is also working on using new<br />

web technology to help make policies more<br />

accessible, visible and provide more<br />

opportunity for feedback and comments by the<br />

<strong>College</strong> community.<br />

Integrity�of�Publications��<br />

Description. In the evaluation committee’s<br />

accreditation report of 2001, Recommendation<br />

Three noted:<br />

�The�<strong>College</strong>�catalog�and�program�brochures�<br />

are�not�carefully�reviewed�and�edited�for�<br />

accuracy�and�consistency.��The�<strong>College</strong>�<br />

needs�to�develop�more�rigorous�protocols�to�<br />

ensure�that�all�publications�clearly�and�<br />

accurately�represent�the�institution�and�its�<br />

programs.���<br />

The <strong>College</strong> has made strides to improve<br />

the quality, consistency, and accuracy of its<br />

publications since the previous self-study. At<br />

the time of the previous self-study, desktop<br />

publishing software had recently been<br />

introduced on <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> computers<br />

allowing individual departments to create their<br />

own brochures, fliers, posters, and postcards to<br />

promote programs and <strong>College</strong> services. As was<br />

the case with many organizations such as<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong>, individual content creators<br />

generated publications with varying designs and<br />

inconsistent content.<br />

To enhance consistency and accuracy of<br />

publications throughout the institution, the<br />

development of admissions and program<br />

brochures was centralized, the department in<br />

charge of creating core publications was<br />

restructured, consistency and accuracy tools<br />

were created for <strong>College</strong> departments to use in<br />

their areas, and communication about the<br />

importance of a consistent brand was promoted<br />

across the <strong>College</strong>. These steps have<br />

significantly increased information consistency<br />

and accuracy.<br />

Enrollment Services first initiated a process<br />

that centralized admissions and program<br />

publications in 2003. Each year, new<br />

publications are created within Enrollment<br />

Services using information derived from the<br />

new catalog, thus ensuring consistency and<br />

accuracy from year to year.<br />

In 2004, the department responsible for<br />

publications underwent reorganization with a<br />

name change to the Communications<br />

Department. A communications director with<br />

editing, design and content facilitation<br />

responsibilities was hired in 2004. A creative<br />

design manager was hired in 2005 to help<br />

organize and develop the course catalog,<br />

quarterly class schedule, annual report, and<br />

<strong>College</strong> image standards. As part of the<br />

reorganization effort, new processes, systems,<br />

and procedures were implemented to track,<br />

monitor, and standardize development and<br />

review of these core publications.<br />

For the catalog, which is widely used by the<br />

<strong>College</strong> as a source for print and web<br />

publication content, a new procedure was<br />

created in 2004 to track and update content to<br />

increase accuracy. The review process is<br />

conducted via shared folders allowing<br />

widespread involvement while simultaneously<br />

providing review checkpoints prior to<br />

publication. The procedure has also been<br />

adopted by some <strong>College</strong> departments for their<br />

content to increase consistency and accuracy<br />

and is used to cross check with current catalog<br />

content. A similar system was put in place to<br />

update and revise content in the annual facts<br />

and figure brochure and the quarterly class<br />

schedule, the View. The�View�is distributed<br />

widely and used for outreach events,<br />

recruitment, and public awareness.<br />

9-6 {Standard�Nine} Institutional Integrity


In addition to these new processes for core<br />

publications, the Communications Department<br />

has provided training and tools to communicate<br />

the importance of consistency to <strong>College</strong><br />

communicators. The Communications<br />

Department provided one-on-one consultation<br />

on 193 print and web projects to forty-nine<br />

departments in 2007-08 (the most recent year<br />

that data was available). A clearinghouse of<br />

consistency and accuracy tools was also<br />

developed by the Communications Department<br />

for individual departments to supplement their<br />

processes and check content in their areas. The<br />

tools are available on the Communications<br />

Resources portal, a collaborative internal web<br />

sharing site, and are promoted regularly to the<br />

<strong>College</strong> community.<br />

Web content created by <strong>College</strong><br />

departments continues to be evaluated and<br />

improved. Web information is created and<br />

managed using a college-wide content<br />

management system (CMS) on the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

web site. Individual department authors are<br />

assigned to areas of the web site and kept on<br />

file with Information Technology. Assigned<br />

authors use the CMS to make frequent or<br />

annual updates to content as needed. An<br />

online consistency and accuracy tool (similar to<br />

the tool used for print materials) is currently<br />

under development by Information Technology<br />

to help web content authors augment their<br />

processes and manage and check their content.<br />

In addition to content, institutional design<br />

standards are used to ensure design is<br />

consistent across the <strong>College</strong>. Design standards<br />

are defined in the OC�Branding�Toolkit, which<br />

includes information about photo guidelines,<br />

use of the logo, and required federal or state<br />

statements. Visual inspections of bulletin<br />

boards, elevators, <strong>College</strong> offices, and public<br />

areas are conducted regularly during the year to<br />

gauge use of the templates across the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

As an additional service, the<br />

Communications Department offers counsel to<br />

departments that have questions about design<br />

and content. The service gives departments the<br />

option to seek assistance and advice on how<br />

they can produce consistent and accurate<br />

materials for students and the public.<br />

Analysis.��The <strong>College</strong> has made significant<br />

improvements since the previous self-study in<br />

the accuracy and consistency of its publications.<br />

The ACT Two-Year Student Opinion survey given<br />

to students in 2003 found that fifty-eight<br />

percent of those that took the survey believed<br />

“<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> represents itself accurately<br />

and consistently through its catalogs,<br />

publications and official statements.” By 2008,<br />

the percentage had increased to sixty-five<br />

percent.<br />

As part of overall efforts to assess whether<br />

content has improved in consistency and<br />

accuracy, a publications review audit was<br />

conducted in fall 2008 by representatives from<br />

Admissions, Advising, Registration and Records,<br />

Communications, Continuing Education and<br />

Student Programs. The group evaluated and<br />

compared publication content prepared for the<br />

2008-09 year for consistency and accuracy. In<br />

total, 168 publications from across the <strong>College</strong><br />

were reviewed, including <strong>College</strong> advertising,<br />

brochures, fliers, posters and other materials.<br />

Overall, program information in current<br />

publications was consistent with content in the<br />

current catalog, with nine printed materials<br />

considered out of date. (Content Review forms<br />

are available as Standard Nine exhibits.) As part<br />

of the evaluation, it was found that 104<br />

materials out of 168 did not have department<br />

contacts or dates of publication. When looking<br />

at printed materials, it was determined it would<br />

be difficult to track over time when content was<br />

out of date or when information was last<br />

revised. Based on the review audit, it was<br />

recommended that <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

publications begin including revision dates and<br />

contacts so departments could ensure<br />

publications were current and could archive<br />

them when needed.<br />

{Standard�Nine} Institutional Integrity 9-7


It is recommended that a review process be<br />

conducted annually to ensure continual<br />

assessment and improvement in content<br />

management across the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Conflict�of�Interest��<br />

Description. The <strong>College</strong> is committed to<br />

avoiding conflicts of interest. Employees<br />

adhere to State ethics policies, which contain<br />

language about conflicts of interest. The Board<br />

of Trustees also has its own ethics policy, which<br />

holds members accountable to the same<br />

standard as employees.<br />

In addition, the State’s Office of Financial<br />

Management’s State Administrative and<br />

Accounting Manual (SAAM) mandates that<br />

State employees must follow policies and<br />

procedures to prevent conflicts of interest (see<br />

page 14, www.ofm.wa.gov/policy/ch15.pdf). SAAM<br />

is the source that provides control and<br />

accountability over financial and administrative<br />

affairs of the State of Washington.<br />

Analysis.��All new exempt, classified, and<br />

faculty employees receive an orientation on<br />

policies and procedures of the <strong>College</strong>,<br />

including conflict of interest. They also receive<br />

an Employee�Handbook that includes<br />

information on conflict of interest in hard copy<br />

for their personal reference. Other references<br />

to conflict of interest and codes of conduct can<br />

be found in the Standard Code of Conduct letter<br />

that is distributed annually with exempt<br />

contracts, which must be reviewed and signed<br />

on an annual basis. The Standard Code of<br />

Conduct letter is available as a Standard Nine<br />

exhibit.<br />

Free�Pursuit�and�Dissemination�of�Knowledge��<br />

Description. <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> values the<br />

open exchange of ideas and promotes academic<br />

freedom through policy and contract. Candor<br />

and rigor in debate are valued at the institution.<br />

OC faculty members are encouraged to pursue<br />

the free exchange of ideas and participate in<br />

professional development through associations,<br />

conferences, and sabbaticals. Specifically, a<br />

statement about the importance and protection<br />

of academic freedom is included in the<br />

collective bargaining agreement between the<br />

Association for Higher Education and <strong>Olympic</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. The agreement entitles instructors to<br />

academic freedom in the classroom and<br />

freedom from censorship and discipline for any<br />

speaking or writing activities that take place<br />

outside <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>College</strong> (see Standard Four).<br />

Along with the clear statement that<br />

protects the free flow of ideas in the classroom,<br />

the <strong>College</strong> community demonstrates a<br />

commitment to diversity, collaboration,<br />

innovation and discourse through frequent<br />

events and opportunities that promote and<br />

exercise new perspectives and expression of<br />

thought. Professional development is<br />

promoted among faculty through funding for<br />

use in attending professional conferences and<br />

workshops, the purchase of academic materials,<br />

or other opportunities a faculty member deems<br />

beneficial to personal and professional<br />

development. Faculty members are<br />

encouraged to investigate new developments in<br />

their field and to explore new avenues of<br />

thought.<br />

Staff, faculty and students participate in the<br />

exchange of ideas by organizing events that<br />

represent diverse perspectives. In the Student<br />

Conduct Code policy, the <strong>College</strong> has ensured<br />

freedom of expression for students. As written<br />

in the codified policy: “Students and student<br />

organizations shall be free to examine and to<br />

discuss all questions of interest to them and to<br />

express opinions publicly and privately.”<br />

Official policy statements regarding free<br />

pursuit of ideas, freedom to engage and express<br />

thoughts and actions, and communication of<br />

knowledge may be found in the faculty<br />

contract, the student conduct code, and the<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>�<strong>College</strong>�Catalog. These official policy<br />

statements are available in print and online.<br />

9-8 {Standard�Nine} Institutional Integrity


Analysis. Examples of academic freedom<br />

and freedom of expression are exemplified in<br />

the events and discussions that take place at<br />

the <strong>College</strong>. Annually, a forum promoting<br />

voting and civic participation is held each year<br />

at OC. Members of the Washington State<br />

Legislature and local government officials<br />

discuss ideas and issues with the <strong>College</strong><br />

community and the public. The faculty and<br />

classified union representatives regularly hold<br />

STANDARD�NINE:��STRENGTHS�AND�RECOMMENDATIONS�<br />

Strengths:�<br />

• The <strong>College</strong> has a strong commitment to<br />

ethical behavior for students, staff, and<br />

faculty that is emphasized through its<br />

policies and procedures.<br />

• Development of publication standards<br />

and processes has created a consistent<br />

<strong>College</strong> image in print and electronic<br />

formats.<br />

• The <strong>College</strong> supports the free exchange<br />

of ideas and freedom of expression<br />

through its policies and procedures for<br />

staff, faculty, and students.<br />

• Board policies undergo active and regular<br />

review. A grid has been developed to<br />

monitor progress on all policies, including<br />

action that needs to be taken to update<br />

existing policies.<br />

events for their members and the <strong>College</strong>,<br />

supporting discussion about the <strong>College</strong><br />

community, leadership and service, and society<br />

at large.<br />

Students participate in and organize events<br />

that support the expression of ideas. In<br />

previous years, students and student clubs have<br />

organized and presented nationally known<br />

speakers on racial relations, gay and lesbian<br />

rights, and diverse cultures.<br />

Recommendations:�<br />

• Incorporate the principles of the <strong>College</strong>'s<br />

values statements into long-term <strong>College</strong><br />

planning and operations and create a<br />

process for measuring whether the<br />

<strong>College</strong>'s values statements are<br />

successful in guiding the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

• Conduct an integrated continuous review<br />

process of print and electronic materials<br />

to ensure accuracy and provide<br />

recommended improvements.<br />

{Standard�Nine} Institutional Integrity 9-9


This <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> is printed on recycled paper.


Accreditation Contact Points<br />

[Area Code 360; dial only the last four digits from campus phones]<br />

President David Mitchell 475-7101 dmitchell@olympic.edu<br />

Vice President, Instruction Mary Garguile 475-7401 mgarguile@olympic.edu<br />

Vice President, Administrative Serv. Barbara Martin 475-7501 bmartin@olympic.edu<br />

Vice President, Student Services Rick MacLennan 475-7476 rmaclennan@olympic.edu<br />

Accreditation Chair Rick MacLennan 475-7476 rmaclennan@olympic.edu<br />

Standard One Contacts Donald Robertson 475-7739 drobertson@olympic.edu<br />

Kristy Anderson 475-7108 kanderson@olympic.edu<br />

Standard Two Contacts Mary Garguile 475-7401 mgarguile@olympic.edu<br />

Dick Strand 475-7360 rstrand@olympic.edu<br />

Judi Brown 475-7701 jbrown@olympic.edu<br />

Kim McNamara 475-7535 kmcnamara@olympic.edu<br />

Standard Three Contacts Gina Huston 475-7767 ghuston@olympic.edu<br />

Rick MacLennan 475-7476 rmaclennan@olympic.edu<br />

Standard Four Contacts Chris Stokke 394-2748 cstokke@olympic.edu<br />

Rick MacLennan 475-7476 rmaclennan@olympic.edu<br />

Standard Five Contacts Jack Hanson 475-7622 jhanson@olympic.edu<br />

Ruth Ross 475-7163 rross@olympic.edu<br />

Standard Six Contacts John Babbo 475-7537 jbabbo@olympic.edu<br />

Ruth Ross 475-7163 rross@olympic.edu<br />

Standard Seven Contacts Janell Whiteley 475-7504 jwhiteley@olympic.edu<br />

Barbara Martin 475-7501 bmartin@olympic.edu<br />

Standard Eight Contacts Bill Wilkie 478-7835 bwilkie@olympic.edu<br />

Barbara Martin 475-7501 bmartin@olympic.edu<br />

Standard Nine Contact Jennifer Hayes 475-7721 jhayes@olympic.edu<br />

www.olympic.edu

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