Web May 2022

of the inner eye can be reached leading to
problems such as cataract or secondary
glaucoma.
In chemical injuries, the first and most
important therapy is immediate irrigation of
the eye. Damage is related to the amount of
chemical and duration of exposure, so quickly
and continuously washing it from the eye is
crucial. After irrigation, or if possible during it,
it is important to get to an eye doctor’s office
or emergency room for evaluation and further
definitive treatment (which will likely include
irrigation).
When the eyes are examined, any foreign
material will be removed. The extent of injury is
assessed. It may be limited to mild abrasions
which heal rapidly, needing only antibiotic
coverage. The more severe the damage,
the more likely other medications such as
steroids, lubricants, or glaucoma drops will be
necessary. Surgical procedures are available
to repair the ocular surface, including a corneal
transplant if the cornea is opacified enough to
hamper vision.
Not all eyes can be successfully treated,
so avoidance of chemical injuries by using
safety glasses when using these chemicals
is absolutely the best way to maintain healthy
eyes. Appropriate protective eyewear can
prevent more than 90% of serious eye injuries.
If it does happen, immediate and copious
irrigation to remove and dilute the attacking
agent is the next best thing. Irrigating facilities
are present at many work sites. If one is working
around dangerous substances without these
facilities, even just keeping bottles of water
handy would be wise.
Dr. Wymore, with Eye Surgeons Associates, is a boardcertified
general ophthalmologist. Dr. Wymore practices at
our office in Rock Island Illinois. For more information on eye
conditions, please see our website: www.esaeyecare.com.
SEE
BETTER
LIVE
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MYOPIA
MANAGEMENT
Nearsighted kids 5-15 may use
prescription drops at bedtime to
slow changes in vision. Ask your
doctor about long-term benefits
that reduce risk of eye diseases.
(563) 323-2020 l (309) 793-2020
ESAEYECARE.COM
QC Family Focus I May 2022 17