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NOW IN CINEMAS<br />

Friday, 12 August 2022<br />

Volume 14 / Issue 21<br />

760A Dominion Road, Mt. Eden, Auckland – 1041<br />

Tel. 09 625 5060<br />

www.iwk.co.nz /indianweekendernz /indianweekender<br />

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Kiwi<br />

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bags top<br />

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Higgins<br />

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Read online www.iwk.co.nz Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

NEW ZEALAND 3<br />

Celebration of ‘unity in diversity’ to<br />

mark India I-Day at Gandhi Centre<br />

SANDEEP SINGH<br />

<strong>The</strong> key <strong>Indian</strong> diaspora<br />

organisations of<br />

Auckland are urging Kiwi-<br />

<strong>Indian</strong>s to celebrate the spirit<br />

of “unity in diversity” – the key<br />

defining feature of India - and<br />

come together to participate<br />

in the India Independence Day<br />

event on Sunday August 21,<br />

at the iconic Mahatma Gandhi<br />

Centre in central Auckland.<br />

Every year India celebrates<br />

Independence Day on August<br />

15, and several celebratory<br />

events are organised by <strong>Indian</strong><br />

diasporic communities all<br />

around the world, including in<br />

New Zealand.<br />

However, this year is special,<br />

as it has been marked with<br />

yearlong “Azaadi ka Amrit<br />

Mahotsav” celebrations globally<br />

to celebrate and commemorate<br />

75 years of independence and<br />

the glorious history of its people,<br />

culture and achievements.<br />

Acknowledging and accepting<br />

the key spirit of “Azadi ka<br />

Amrit Mahotsava,” most of the<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> diaspora organisations<br />

have joined hands together<br />

and decided to be part of<br />

one mega celebration being<br />

organised under the aegis of<br />

Jeet Suchdev<br />

a broad umbrella organisation<br />

– Auckland <strong>Indian</strong> Diaspora<br />

Organisation.<br />

“Unity in diversity is the key<br />

defining feature of India, and<br />

the people of India have built a<br />

nation together in the last 75<br />

years on this basic foundational<br />

principle where we all celebrate<br />

our respective individual<br />

identities – based on languages,<br />

religion, regions, faiths or belief<br />

system and culture – but we<br />

always come together and<br />

celebrate our unity along with<br />

all our diversities at festivals<br />

of national significance,” Jeet<br />

Suchdev, President of Bhartiya<br />

Samaj Charitable Trust said.<br />

“This is a moment we all<br />

Narendra Bhana<br />

should strive to come together<br />

on one common platform to<br />

reinforce our mutually shared<br />

common <strong>Indian</strong> identity,”<br />

Sachdev added.<br />

Similar sentiments are being<br />

echoed by several other key<br />

community associations,<br />

including NZ Telugu Association,<br />

Telangana Federation of New<br />

Zealand, Auckland <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Association, and New Zealand<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> Central Association.<br />

Pan-India flavour of<br />

celebrations<br />

Anitha Mogilicharla and Suneel<br />

Kuncha, the new President<br />

and the Secretary of the NZ<br />

Telugu Association (NZTA),<br />

said, “India’s Independence<br />

Day marks the celebration of<br />

the fearless and gallant acts<br />

of many <strong>Indian</strong>s involved in<br />

the freedom movement to<br />

end the 200 years of British<br />

rule. Despite having significant<br />

regional, linguistic, cultural, and<br />

religious variations across the<br />

country, India stands tall as one<br />

united nation embracing this<br />

diverse nature.<br />

It comes as natural to us<br />

<strong>Indian</strong>s to welcome diversity<br />

wherever we are.<br />

“NZ Telugu Association is<br />

partnering with the wider <strong>Indian</strong><br />

community to celebrate this<br />

great day as one big nation.<br />

We would like to reiterate once<br />

again that United we stand<br />

and divided we fall. Jai hind,”<br />

Mogilicharla and Kuncha said.<br />

Kalyan Rao Kasuganti of<br />

Telangana federation of NZ<br />

said, “Our people are extremely<br />

happy and excited about the<br />

75th anniversary of India’s<br />

Independence Day.<br />

“This is a time to celebrate<br />

the struggles and triumphs<br />

of our ancestors in the<br />

commonly fought struggle<br />

for independence, and we<br />

pay tribute to them for their<br />

valiant courage and sacrifices.<br />

India is a diverse country with<br />

different languages, religions<br />

and cultures.<br />

"On this day, we unite to<br />

celebrate our nation together<br />

in pride and happiness.<br />

“As a Telangana state<br />

representative in NZ, we are<br />

organising a dance programme<br />

and will celebrate with all of our<br />

communities at the Mahatma<br />

Gandhi centre event on Sunday,<br />

August 21,” Mr Kasuganti said.<br />

Narendra Bhana, President<br />

of the New Zealand <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Central Association (NZICA),<br />

said, “I am delighted to be<br />

part of the India Independence<br />

Day celebrations to be held at<br />

the Mahatma Gandhi Centre<br />

on Sunday, August 21 2022.<br />

This celebration holds a<br />

special significance for Kiwi-<br />

<strong>Indian</strong>s living in Auckland and<br />

surrounding regions, as all <strong>Indian</strong><br />

communities come together<br />

and celebrate India’s national<br />

day under one platform.<br />

• Continued on Page 13<br />

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4<br />

NEW ZEALAND<br />

Maori Language Commissioner Prof Rawinia Higgins<br />

Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

Read online www.iwk.co.nz<br />

Takes one<br />

generation to<br />

lose a language,<br />

three to reclaim<br />

it: Prof Higgins<br />

VENU MENON IN WELLINGTON<br />

Maori was declared an official<br />

language 35 years ago this<br />

month. In an interview with<br />

the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>, Maori Language<br />

Commissioner Prof Rawinia Higgins<br />

plots the journey of the language<br />

spoken by the first inhabitants of<br />

Aotearoa. This interview was edited for<br />

clarity and length.<br />

Excerpts:<br />

Q. You’ve worked in the area of revitalisation<br />

of the Maori language. How<br />

do you assess the progress of this<br />

mission so far and what are the main<br />

obstacles in the way of this progress?<br />

A. When I think about the initiatives<br />

that have led to where we are today, if<br />

we go back 50 years ago to the signing<br />

of the petition [presented to Parliament<br />

in 1972], that was driven largely by the<br />

first generation urban migration of Maori<br />

people and supported by a number of<br />

non-Maori people as well, to gather those<br />

signatures, [it is noteworthy that] they<br />

were the generation who weren’t taught<br />

the language, and so they didn’t have<br />

access to the language necessarily. And<br />

so that sense of language loss became<br />

an emphasis as part of their university<br />

lives at Auckland University and Te reo<br />

Māori society here at Victoria University.<br />

Those students led the way in<br />

terms of collecting those signatures<br />

for the petition.<br />

And from there we see it becoming<br />

the catalyst of the creation of initiatives<br />

largely from our community. At that<br />

time, a majority of the Maori language<br />

speakers were our elders.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y got in behind the efforts<br />

of Kohanga reo or the preschool<br />

language nest.<br />

And then that led to Kura Kaupapa<br />

Maori and the like. And then, of<br />

course, they also contributed to Maori<br />

broadcasting and the creation of Maori<br />

radio stations, and then eventually we<br />

got Maori television.<br />

So all of these efforts, if we think<br />

about where we’ve come from, started<br />

from those who didn’t have language,<br />

supported primarily by elders who still<br />

had language, and creating a generation<br />

of language speakers.<br />

We see in our stats today that<br />

the language is largely in the hands<br />

of young people.<br />

And I think , as a way to frame<br />

language revitalization, which takes<br />

three generations to restore, one<br />

generation to lose, that we’re certainly<br />

on the right trajectory with this new<br />

generation of language speakers taking<br />

up the mantle, who will themselves be<br />

parents soon, if not already creating<br />

generation two.<br />

So, I think the obstacles initially were<br />

probably [on account of it being] a<br />

community-led movement, which has<br />

become institutionalised in terms of<br />

being part of the education system or<br />

the broadcasting system.<br />

And it certainly had some opportunities<br />

to strengthen itself, but we’re still<br />

probably a long way off from achieving<br />

normalisation at large or on a large scale.<br />

Q. As the chair of the Maori Language<br />

Commission, do you see political<br />

goodwill [or the lack thereof] in<br />

promoting the Maori language in the<br />

wider community?<br />

A. When we had the opportunity to<br />

change the original legislation from<br />

1987 and 2016, the new provisions in<br />

the Maori Language Act actually outline<br />

the role of the government versus the<br />

role of the community, Maori iwi and<br />

Maori interest groups as well. So there<br />

we use the analogy of the Wharenui<br />

[Maori communal house].<br />

Inside that house, there is a smaller,<br />

narrower part and that’s what we call<br />

taha iti o te, the small side of the house.<br />

And that’s led by Timata Wai and<br />

their focus is on micro- language<br />

revitalization, the language of the home,<br />

intergenerational language transmission<br />

and creating that new generation. And<br />

the tara nui, or the larger side of the<br />

house, is the crown.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Maori Language Commission<br />

coordinates and leads the efforts of<br />

government agencies, to try and be a<br />

bit more coordinated with our approach,<br />

but also how that sets better conditions<br />

across our society.<br />

So I think there has been a lot of<br />

political goodwill that led us to the<br />

legislation, by getting support across<br />

the parties, but also the efforts<br />

and the initiatives we do today as a<br />

result of the legislation and the policy<br />

framework that helps navigate what is<br />

the role of the state versus what is the<br />

role of the family.<br />

Q. Is enough being done to integrate<br />

other ethnic communities into mainstream<br />

NZ society, including instilling<br />

an awareness of Maori heritage and<br />

culture in these other ethnicities?<br />

A. One of the things that we tried<br />

to do as part of our efforts at the<br />

Maori Language Commission is to<br />

be more inclusive.<br />

One of the campaigns we ran around<br />

introducing ourselves [to other ethnic<br />

communities] was to try and encourage<br />

other languages to be part of that. So for<br />

Matariki [Maori New Year], we reached<br />

out to a number of ethnic groups for<br />

their equivalent of the word for Matariki.<br />

We also did introductions. So lots<br />

of people have been learning how to<br />

introduce themselves in Te reo Maori.<br />

When we learn to embrace<br />

languages as being more<br />

than a political statement<br />

but as being an integral part<br />

of who we are as a nation,<br />

that gives a bigger uplift to<br />

[people] wanting to learn and<br />

wanting to use the language<br />

in their everyday life.<br />

We’re trying to encourage people to<br />

do that in their language as well as in Te<br />

reo Maori and to not have everything in<br />

just Maori and English.<br />

But also to see what it looks like<br />

with Maori and Japanese or Maori and<br />

Yugoslavian, and other languages. One<br />

of the things that people have said<br />

to us is that why is it just English and<br />

why is everything translated back into<br />

English. Why can’t it be our language,<br />

our heritage languages?<br />

We have been trying to promote<br />

an awareness of more than just<br />

bilingualism, but also trying to embrace<br />

multilingualism.<br />

We are trying to be inclusive, to<br />

allow people to feel connected to Te<br />

reo Maori by way of being part of the<br />

Maori language movement. And so<br />

we’ve tried to reach out to as many<br />

people as possible.<br />

Q. Do you foresee a time when the<br />

Maori language will be fully integrated<br />

into mainstream NZ?<br />

A. I think we’re starting to see strong<br />

signs of that. <strong>The</strong>re will be some people,<br />

parts of our society, who will say that<br />

there is too much Maori language<br />

already.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re will also be others who say<br />

there’s not enough and that we need<br />

to be fully bilingual or multilingual, if we<br />

include sign language into that in terms<br />

of an official language.<br />

I think one of the things we should<br />

celebrate is where we come from. If we<br />

use 50 years ago as a starting point in<br />

terms of the reclamation of language,<br />

that is a different era.<br />

<strong>The</strong> absence of language in any<br />

form, whether oral or written, was<br />

hard to see then.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are generations of people in<br />

this country who think it’s normal that<br />

the national anthem is in two languages.<br />

People are also using more and more<br />

[Maori] language on television, at<br />

meetings and in schools as part<br />

of the norm.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, I think we’re certainly<br />

heading in the right direction. Will we be<br />

fully bilingual? I hope so.<br />

When we learn to embrace languages<br />

as being more than a political statement<br />

but as being an integral part of who<br />

we are as a nation, that gives a bigger<br />

uplift to [people] wanting to learn and<br />

wanting to use the language in their<br />

everyday life.


Read online www.iwk.co.nz Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

NEW ZEALAND 5<br />

Kiwi <strong>Indian</strong> receives<br />

prestigious award for<br />

community work<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

Getting an award is<br />

undoubtedly the<br />

best recognition of<br />

one’s hard work, dedication<br />

and commitment. And if a<br />

government of your adopted<br />

country bestows the honour,<br />

it becomes even more special.<br />

And that’s how Mohinder<br />

Singh Nagra, who has been<br />

honoured with Civic Honours<br />

Awards by the Hastings District<br />

Council Under Health & Welfare<br />

category for community<br />

volunteer service in Hawkes<br />

Bay, is currently feeling.<br />

He is the only person of <strong>Indian</strong><br />

origin on the list of awardees this<br />

year. A special event was held<br />

on Tuesday night at Functions<br />

on Hastings at Toitoi -Hawke’s<br />

Bay Arts and Events Centre to<br />

recognise 20 individuals who<br />

have selflessly given back to<br />

the community and helped<br />

improve and enrich the lives of<br />

others. <strong>The</strong> award, presented<br />

annually, recognises the<br />

voluntary service of individuals<br />

or groups/organisations which<br />

has contributed significantly to<br />

the Hastings District.<br />

Sharing his excitement about<br />

winning the award, Nagra, who<br />

dons multiple hats of being an<br />

entrepreneur, restaurateur as<br />

well as Justice of the Peace<br />

despite being a family man,<br />

says, “I am very honoured<br />

to receive this award as it is<br />

extraordinary and a high award<br />

given by the Hastings District<br />

Council to those who help<br />

others within the community.<br />

Being the only <strong>Indian</strong> this year, I<br />

feel very proud!”<br />

Nagra has been living in NZ for<br />

over three decades and actively<br />

works for the community. He<br />

details his journey in NZ and<br />

says, “I came to NZ in 1989<br />

and resided in Whanganui<br />

and started all community<br />

functions, like Diwali, Vaisakhi<br />

and religious events.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>n we moved to Hawkes<br />

Bay in 2000 and saw the same<br />

gap between the community<br />

here in Hawkes Bay. <strong>The</strong>refore,<br />

we got the community together<br />

and participated in many events.<br />

We won the best Community<br />

Float in the Blossom Parade by<br />

our <strong>Indian</strong> Community, with lots<br />

of colours.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> same year we introduced<br />

the first-ever Diwali function in<br />

Hawkes Bay in 2002.<br />

2002 was also the year we<br />

organised a community show of<br />

celebrities to come to Hawkes<br />

bay for their live performance<br />

shows.”<br />

Nagra, who is also the owner<br />

of <strong>Indian</strong> grocery stores under<br />

the name of MP foods, revealed<br />

that despite a lot of <strong>Indian</strong><br />

community members here in<br />

Hawkes Bay, there were no<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> Asian grocery stores,<br />

and that’s where his family<br />

got together and began the<br />

grocery store. “This brought<br />

the community together and<br />

made it feel like at home with<br />

all their grocery needs under<br />

one roof,” he maintains.<br />

Moving on to Nagra’s<br />

community work, he has been<br />

a member of the Hastings Sikh<br />

Society for the past 15 years<br />

continuously. He has been<br />

involved with the Sikh temple<br />

and all other religious and<br />

cultural activities.<br />

Interestingly, he became a<br />

Justices of the Peace (JP) In<br />

2010 and was the first <strong>Indian</strong><br />

JP in Hawkes Bay. “Since<br />

becoming a JP, I Have been<br />

helping locals and immigrant<br />

Hastings Mayor Sandra Hazlehurst with<br />

Mohinder Singh Nagar<br />

people for their needs from<br />

certifying their papers to<br />

helping them understand what<br />

things mean and filing important<br />

documents,” he says.<br />

Lastly, when asked about<br />

his message to the community<br />

members to help them inspire<br />

to do community work, he says,<br />

“Everyone is busy, but despite<br />

having a busy life, taking out<br />

some time for others will not<br />

hurt, especially for those who<br />

are in need.”<br />

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holds a licence issued by the Financial Markets Authority (FMA) to provide financial advice.


6<br />

NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

Read online www.iwk.co.nz<br />

Special book launch on <strong>Indian</strong><br />

PM Narendra Modi in Melbourne<br />

SANDEEP SINGH<br />

A<br />

special<br />

Minister<br />

book launch<br />

event on <strong>Indian</strong> Prime<br />

Narendra<br />

Modi and his contribution to<br />

governance, development and<br />

service to humanity was held<br />

in Melbourne across Tasman on<br />

Sunday, August 7.<br />

<strong>The</strong> event witnessed<br />

participation from several<br />

dignitaries around the world,<br />

including India’s Minister of State<br />

for External Affairs Meenakshi<br />

Lekhi, High Commissioner of<br />

India to Australia Manpreet<br />

Vohra, Local MP of Australian<br />

Labour Party, Julian Christopher<br />

Hill, Hon Consul of India in New<br />

Zealand Bhav Dhillon, Chief<br />

Patron NID Foundation, among<br />

several key stakeholders from<br />

the global <strong>Indian</strong> diaspora all<br />

around the world.<br />

<strong>The</strong> event was organised by<br />

Sarabjot Dhillon and Rupinder<br />

Brar who are successful<br />

members of the <strong>Indian</strong> Diaspora<br />

in Melbourne.<br />

NID Foundation (New India<br />

Foundation) - an India based<br />

Non-Government Organisation<br />

committed to India’s social,<br />

economic, and political<br />

outreach and engagement<br />

with communities, both<br />

domestically and internationally<br />

by generating reform-oriented<br />

intelligence – has been at<br />

the forefront of organising a<br />

global chain of events titled as<br />

“Vishva Sadbhavna – Gesture<br />

of Goodwill” and spread<br />

awareness about the works and<br />

achievements of <strong>Indian</strong> Prime<br />

Minister Narendra Modi.<br />

Speaking on the occasion<br />

about the philosophy behind the<br />

series of “Vishwa Sadbhavna”<br />

events Mr Sandhu said, “For<br />

us, Vishwa Sadbhavana is a<br />

mission to spread brotherhood,<br />

peace, harmony and Hon’ble<br />

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s<br />

vision and India’s philosophy of<br />

Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam.”<br />

“For us, Vishwa<br />

Sadbhavana is a<br />

mission to spread<br />

brotherhood,<br />

peace, harmony<br />

and Hon’ble Prime<br />

Minister Narendra<br />

Modi’s vision and<br />

India’s philosophy<br />

of Vasudhaiva<br />

Kutumbakam.”<br />

Representing the Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong><br />

presence, the Hon Consul of<br />

India Bhav Dhillon, who also<br />

emceed the coveted event,<br />

enlightened the guests in<br />

attendance that the series of<br />

global Vishwa Sadbhavna –<br />

Gesture of Goodwill events had<br />

its beginning on April 29 earlier<br />

this year when India’s Prime<br />

Minister Mr Modi had opened<br />

his residence for more than<br />

140 members of the Global<br />

Sikh delegates as part of his<br />

efforts to outreach with Sikh<br />

community.<br />

Following that earlier event in<br />

New Delhi, the NID foundation<br />

has taken upon itself to<br />

organise such events across<br />

key centres of the global <strong>Indian</strong><br />

diaspora all around the world,<br />

and the Melbourne chapter was<br />

the second such event after an<br />

earlier held event in Chicago, on<br />

the west coast of the United<br />

States of America.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two books launched in<br />

Australia on occasion were Modi<br />

@20: Dreams Meet Delivery and<br />

Heartfelt: <strong>The</strong> Legacy of Faith.<br />

<strong>The</strong> former book delves into<br />

the rise of Narendra Modi in<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> politics and as the Prime<br />

Minister of the world’s largest<br />

country and describes it as a<br />

watershed moment in <strong>Indian</strong><br />

politics, whereas the latter book<br />

showcases PM Modi’s special<br />

bond with the Sikh community.<br />

Mr Dhillon also revealed from<br />

the stage that a similar special<br />

book launch event is also<br />

planned for NZ and is in the<br />

early stages of planning, and<br />

more details of the event will<br />

be announced in due course.


Happy <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Independence Day<br />

<strong>The</strong> ACT Party celebrates<br />

alongside you.<br />

Authorised by David Seymour MP, ACT Party Leader,<br />

Parliament Buildings, Wellington.<br />

act.office@parliament.govt.nz<br />

act.org.nz


8<br />

NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

Read online www.iwk.co.nz<br />

Period poverty widespread in NZ<br />

VENU MENON<br />

It may come as a surprise to many<br />

that New Zealand is among the list<br />

of countries that are experiencing<br />

period poverty.<br />

Period poverty is defined as the lack of<br />

access to sanitary products, menstrual<br />

hygiene education, toilets, hand washing<br />

facilities and waste management.<br />

Every day, girls and women around<br />

the world miss school or work because<br />

they are unable to manage their periods,<br />

studies indicated.<br />

A recent Otago University study<br />

estimated that 94,788 girls between<br />

the ages of 9 and 18 may not be able<br />

to afford period products in NZ, and may<br />

be staying home during their periods, as<br />

a result.<br />

Shuari Naidoo, a student at Victoria<br />

University in Wellington, as well as the<br />

CEO and founder of Moraka Menstrual<br />

Cups, saw herself as a period activist on<br />

a mission to counteract period poverty<br />

in NZ, by creating affordable and<br />

sustainable period products.<br />

“We should strive towards ending<br />

period poverty in society and making<br />

sure that people have access to period<br />

products, but also improving our<br />

relationship with periods,” Naidoo told<br />

the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>.<br />

Naidoo said one in five New Zealanders<br />

had experienced period poverty.<br />

<strong>The</strong> rate was higher for Maori and<br />

Pasifika populations, with 60 per cent of<br />

Maori youth having experienced period<br />

poverty, according to Naidoo.<br />

Naidoo described period poverty as a<br />

Shuari Naidoo<br />

“silent issue” that people didn’t want to<br />

be seen to be struggling with.<br />

<strong>The</strong> problem was not limited to<br />

pockets of society, but occurred across<br />

communities, Naidoo noted.<br />

“It affects Maori, Pasifika, Pakeha,<br />

Asian, immigrant, people from refugee<br />

backgrounds. And it primarily affects<br />

people on middle to lower incomes.”<br />

Naidoo believed period poverty was<br />

driven by a combination of factors,<br />

such as income, “meaning one can’t<br />

afford the monthly burden of buying<br />

pads and tampons”, and also the stigma<br />

associated with periods.<br />

Issues that affect women or subjects<br />

that are pertinent to women were often<br />

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stigmatised, Naidoo contended.<br />

Naidoo’s company is based in NZ<br />

and usually trades with universities,<br />

NGOs and direct-to-consumer markets<br />

in NZ. “But we are definitely looking to<br />

Australia in the near future.”<br />

Naidoo started Moraka Menstrual Cups<br />

when she was 16 years old, under the<br />

Young Enterprise Scheme.<br />

She was inspired by her mother who<br />

wanted to start a menstrual cup business<br />

but didn’t feel the time was right. <strong>The</strong>n,<br />

in 2012, she had a conversation about<br />

it with Naidoo. <strong>The</strong> company came to<br />

fruition in 2019.<br />

We should strive towards<br />

ending period poverty in<br />

society and making sure<br />

that people have access to<br />

period products, but also<br />

improving our relationship<br />

with periods. It affects<br />

Maori, Pasifika, Pakeha,<br />

Asian, immigrant, people<br />

from refugee backgrounds.<br />

And it primarily affects<br />

people on middle to lower<br />

incomes."<br />

How viable is her product as compared<br />

to other period products?<br />

“We try to make our cups as<br />

affordable as possible. <strong>The</strong> average<br />

menstrual cups cost around $ 30 to $<br />

90, which is unaffordable for people of<br />

middle to lower incomes. Buying pads<br />

and tampons monthly can be a financial<br />

burden for people.”<br />

But Naidoo conceded the average<br />

cost of menstrual cups was still high. So,<br />

her strategy was to “get people through<br />

the door” by pricing her product at an<br />

“affordable cost.”<br />

Moraka’s menstrual cups, that<br />

Naidoo claimed were made from “100<br />

per cent medical grade silicone,”<br />

cost $22 a piece.<br />

That still presented a conundrum<br />

for buyers accustomed to<br />

cost-effective alternatives.<br />

But Naidoo argued menstrual cups<br />

eliminated the cost of buying monthly<br />

pads and tampons and allowed<br />

people to access period products<br />

instead. “You’re able to go about your<br />

everyday life without having to pay<br />

for pads and tampons.<br />

"Furthermore, menstrual cups<br />

lasted 10 years. So that’s 10<br />

years’ worth of period products<br />

in just one cup.”<br />

That was a debate for the market to<br />

resolve. Meanwhile, Naidoo remained<br />

firm that “the period equity movement<br />

would only get bigger.”<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> retailers raise<br />

concern on ram-raids,<br />

rising crime<br />

SANDEEP<br />

SINGH<br />

Ne w<br />

Zealand<br />

<strong>Indian</strong><br />

B u s i n e s s<br />

Association<br />

(NZIBA) – an<br />

association of<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> retailers<br />

– has expressed<br />

concerns about the unabated rise in<br />

crime and ram raids along with the<br />

government’s perceived “soft on crime<br />

approach.”<br />

A general meeting was held by the<br />

members of the association on August 8<br />

in South Auckland to share the concerns<br />

around the safety of retailers, their<br />

staff and customers, where a consensus<br />

emerged that the government was not<br />

doing enough to curb retail crime.<br />

Speaking with the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

Chairperson of NZIBA, Davinder Rahal,<br />

said, “<strong>The</strong> members present in the<br />

meeting denounced the steps taken<br />

by the government so far which they<br />

feel would not result in any productive<br />

outcome.”<br />

“We strongly believe that there is<br />

a serious need for judicial review, with<br />

a focus on how to make laws harsher<br />

for the serious crime perpetrators,” Mr<br />

Rahal said.<br />

Jaspreet S. Kandhari, General Secretary<br />

NZ <strong>Indian</strong> Business Association, said,<br />

“<strong>The</strong> ethnic businesses in particular,<br />

which become the main target and<br />

victims, have started to feel that<br />

that the government has been largely<br />

lackadaisical in dealing with this issue.”<br />

Need to provide more support to victims<br />

of retail-crime<br />

<strong>The</strong> retailer association also expressed<br />

the view that there was an urgent need<br />

for a more collaborative approach<br />

to delivering post-crime relief to the<br />

victims of retail crime, who are largely<br />

left on their own to deal with the cost of<br />

invasion at their workplaces.<br />

• Continued on Page 9


Read online www.iwk.co.nz Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

NEW ZEALAND 9<br />

Connecting ethnicities<br />

through dance<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

Auckland is all set to<br />

witness a multicultural<br />

dance extravaganza as<br />

the Nepalese Cultural Centre<br />

New Zealand Inc (NCCNZ) is<br />

hosting its sixth multi-ethnic<br />

dance festival.<br />

<strong>The</strong> free event, which will<br />

take place on September 24’<br />

2022, at Victory Convention<br />

Centre, will witness dances<br />

from 48 ethnic groups from 29<br />

countries of origin. Participants<br />

will perform unique cultural<br />

dances and share glimpses of<br />

their culture.<br />

This year’s lineup includes<br />

participants from countries in<br />

the Middle East, Africa, Pacific,<br />

Asia and Europe showcasing<br />

their talent.<br />

Talking about the same,<br />

Kamal Prasad Shrestha,<br />

President, NCCNZ, said, “Our<br />

organisation was established in<br />

2008 to provide and promote<br />

Nepalese culture to the<br />

wider community.<br />

"During the past 14 years,<br />

we have organised many events<br />

that have helped Kiwis learn<br />

about the Nepalese culture<br />

and provided opportunities<br />

to all ethnic groups to<br />

promote their culture.<br />

"We also aim to help<br />

communities in New Zealand<br />

understand each other’s culture<br />

and traditions. And that’s<br />

the inspiration behind having<br />

an annual multi-ethnic dance<br />

festival, which began in 2016.<br />

<strong>The</strong> event aims to demonstrate<br />

the multicultural atmosphere of<br />

New Zealand.”<br />

On being asked, what is<br />

unique about this year’s event,<br />

Shrestha said, “<strong>The</strong> speciality of<br />

the event is many more ethnic<br />

communities are participating<br />

to showcase their culture.<br />

We will see participation from<br />

Indonesia, Bulgaria and Japan<br />

for the first time.<br />

"We are making all the effort<br />

to make them more effective<br />

by including glimpse films for all<br />

countries of origin and synopsis<br />

of the songs.”<br />

Shrestha further revealed<br />

that “Unity in diversity” is<br />

the festival’s theme, and the<br />

past five festivals have seen<br />

participation from 56 ethnic<br />

groups from 39 countries of<br />

origin. “New Zealand is the<br />

most ethnically diverse country<br />

in the world. It is therefore<br />

important to maintain its ethnic<br />

diversities and such festivals<br />

are very important,” points out<br />

Shrestha. <strong>The</strong> fifth multi-ethnic<br />

dance festival was organised on<br />

November 25 2020.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re will also be many food<br />

stalls in the venue selling a<br />

variety of cuisine. <strong>The</strong>re will<br />

also be stalls selling artefacts<br />

and souvenirs from various<br />

regions of the world, among<br />

many others.<br />

On a parting note, Shrestha<br />

said, “<strong>The</strong> simple idea of getting<br />

every ethnic community on a<br />

common platform has grown<br />

leaps and bounds, and I hope<br />

the support we get continues.”<br />

What: 6th multi-ethnic dance<br />

festival<br />

Where: Victory Convention<br />

Centre, 98 Beaumont Street,<br />

Freemans Bay East, Auckland<br />

CBD, Auckland 1010<br />

When: September 24, 2022<br />

Entry fee: Free event with<br />

more than 300 free car parks<br />

available.<br />

• Continued from Page 8<br />

“<strong>The</strong> members were of the<br />

opinion that there is a need to<br />

adopt a long-term strategy and<br />

short-term approach to provide<br />

immediate support and relief<br />

to the victims who are facing<br />

the financial brunt besides<br />

undergoing mental trauma and<br />

living under constant fear on a<br />

daily basis,” Mr Rahal said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> association has decided<br />

to take up a number of steps<br />

in the coming days, which<br />

will include meetings with<br />

the Police authorities and<br />

political members, submitting a<br />

memorandum, and, if required,<br />

holding a peaceful protest or<br />

march to raise the voice and<br />

express displeasure of the<br />

community affected at large.<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting was attended by<br />

S. Ajit Singh Randhawa (Advisory<br />

Board member), Roshni Chadha<br />

(President), Navtej Randhawa<br />

(Spokesperson), Jaspreet<br />

Kandhari (Gen Secretary),<br />

Arjit Dubey (Jt Secretary),<br />

Gurpreet Kandola (Treasurer)<br />

and Navjot Chadha (Asst<br />

Treasurer), apart from several<br />

other members. Hardeep Singh<br />

from Christchurch also joined<br />

the meeting virtually to express<br />

his concern and share his ideas<br />

on how to raise the issue<br />

collectively.<br />

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10<br />

NEW ZEALAND<br />

Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

Read online www.iwk.co.nz<br />

Christchurch small business owners<br />

meet to discuss concerns<br />

MAHESH KUMAR<br />

Dairy stores and other<br />

small company owners<br />

from Christchurch<br />

met on Friday, 5 August, to<br />

address a range of difficulties<br />

and worries that the business<br />

community is facing. Former<br />

Member of Parliament Kanwaljit<br />

Singh Bakshi and the Dairy<br />

and Business Owners group<br />

President, Sunny Kaushal,<br />

travelled from Auckland to<br />

address the meeting.<br />

According to New Zealand<br />

government statistics, there<br />

are approximately 530,000<br />

small businesses in NZ that<br />

constitute 97 percent of all<br />

firms. <strong>The</strong>se businesses account<br />

for 28 percent of employment<br />

and contribute over a quarter<br />

of NZ’s GDP. Despite this size,<br />

many of these businesses are<br />

feeling that their concerns are<br />

not being addressed.<br />

It is a widely known fact that<br />

over the last two to three years,<br />

the small business sector in NZ<br />

is struggling and trying to cope<br />

with the onslaught of multiple<br />

challenges.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se challenges include<br />

shortage of staff due to border<br />

closure, lack of demand due to<br />

lockdowns, continued ram raids<br />

and rising criminal incidents<br />

among others.<br />

Saji Thomas and Christchurch’s<br />

community leader Natu Rama<br />

organized the meeting. Rama<br />

told <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>, “I<br />

have been observing the pain<br />

that the small businesses and<br />

dairy owners, in particular, are<br />

going through and on Sunny<br />

Kaushal’s request, I called for<br />

the meeting. <strong>The</strong> idea was to<br />

get together, acknowledge the<br />

common issues and challenges,<br />

and discuss what can be done<br />

collectively to allay the fears<br />

and tackle the challenges they<br />

are facing individually.”<br />

Topics discussed during<br />

the meeting included<br />

the government’s recent<br />

announcement about outlawing<br />

smoking and eventually ending<br />

tobacco sales. <strong>The</strong> government<br />

intends to implement<br />

Smokefree Generation, which<br />

will make purchasing tobacco<br />

products illegal for anybody<br />

born on or after January 1,<br />

2009. <strong>The</strong> proposal calls for<br />

a sharp 95% reduction in the<br />

number of stores that are<br />

permitted to sell tobacco goods<br />

and mandating the sale of low<br />

nicotine products. Dairy owners<br />

fear that prohibiting smoking<br />

will have a negative impact on<br />

their livelihood and cause them<br />

to lose more than 50% of their<br />

turnover.<br />

For business owners, it is<br />

like being between a rock and<br />

a hard place. <strong>The</strong>re is a major<br />

dilemma when it comes to<br />

selling cigarettes in stores,<br />

since they attract robberies<br />

and ram-raids, but they also<br />

contribute significantly to their<br />

revenue. It is possible that<br />

many of them will have to shut<br />

down as a result of losing this<br />

chunk.<br />

Many of those present also<br />

opined that smoking ban will<br />

actually lead to a black market<br />

an already-growing black<br />

market for cigarettes.<br />

It is still a few years<br />

away before smoking ban<br />

repercussions begin to be felt,<br />

however the meeting centered<br />

around the immediate issue<br />

of rising crime. In the recent<br />

years, the nightmare of ramraids<br />

and break-ins has been<br />

experienced by many dairy<br />

businesses in Christchurch just<br />

like other NZ cities. <strong>The</strong> issue of<br />

police inaction was also raised<br />

and discussed.<br />

Kaushal shared, “<strong>The</strong><br />

Government needs to listen to<br />

what retailers are telling them.<br />

<strong>The</strong> soft on crime approach is<br />

not working. Currently, 97% of<br />

offenders are getting away with<br />

their crimes. Offenders must be<br />

arrested, tried and sentenced.”<br />

Talking about the police,<br />

Kaushal said, “We need police<br />

to be more visible in the<br />

community. <strong>The</strong>y must work<br />

closely with businesses, building<br />

relationships and gathering<br />

information on offenders.<br />

“Perhaps we take a cue from<br />

the UK and re-task parking<br />

wardens into Police Community<br />

Support Officers with antisocial<br />

crime prevention rather<br />

than ticketing the shoppers,<br />

delivery drivers and contractors<br />

we need. In Auckland alone,<br />

that would provide an extra<br />

resource of around 160 people<br />

to support the Police.<br />

“For our vulnerable<br />

businesses, Fog Cannons and<br />

Bollards are a good deterrent.<br />

<strong>The</strong> dairy shop sector bleeds for<br />

the $1.8 billion they collect for<br />

the government off cigarettes<br />

and GST, so around $25 million<br />

would help to provide twothirds<br />

of dairies with bollards<br />

and fog cannon.”<br />

Sangeet Mehta, who endured<br />

the horrific experience of<br />

having his dairy ram-raided<br />

three times, revealed the<br />

gruesome ordeal that his young<br />

family had to go through.<br />

Everybody agreed that there<br />

is a need for all business owners<br />

to come together and form a<br />

band to ensure that their voice<br />

reaches the authorities and<br />

policy makers.<br />

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Read online www.iwk.co.nz Friday, 12 August, 2022 INDEPENDENCE DAY - SPECIAL ISSUE NEW ZEALAND 11<br />

A little piece of India in Wellington<br />

VENU MENON IN WELLINGTON<br />

“We are planting 75 trees to<br />

commemorate 75 years of <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Independence. This is a huge<br />

milestone. It’s about people being able<br />

to forge their own path, about India<br />

coming out of British rule and into <strong>Indian</strong><br />

self-rule,” Wellington Mayor Andy Foster<br />

said.Foster was speaking to the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

<strong>Weekender</strong> at an outdoor event held at<br />

a reserve in Newlands on Saturday to<br />

mark 75 years of <strong>Indian</strong> Independence.<br />

<strong>The</strong> event was organised by the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

High Commission in collaboration with<br />

the Wellington <strong>Indian</strong> Association (WIA).<br />

Labour Member of Parliament Greg<br />

O’Connor also grabbed a spade and<br />

joined the crowd in planting saplings.<br />

Icy, gale-force winds failed to dampen<br />

the enthusiasm of the crowd with Foster<br />

and O’Connor taking the lead in picking<br />

up shovels and digging pits on the grassy<br />

hillside to embed the saplings.<br />

Talking to the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong>,<br />

Foster hailed Mahatma Gandhi as one of<br />

“the great men of history who helped<br />

achieve Independence for India in a<br />

peaceful way.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> mayor added that, while each<br />

nation had its own identity which needed<br />

to be celebrated, “we also need to learn<br />

to live together as a family of nations.<br />

“As we have seen, it doesn’t happen in<br />

certain parts of the world.”<br />

In this context, Foster noted NZ and<br />

India were two democracies that shared<br />

a strong friendship.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> 100,000 plus people of <strong>Indian</strong><br />

origin who call NZ home are proud of<br />

their <strong>Indian</strong> roots,” he pointed out.<br />

Foster hoped the saplings would grow<br />

into a forest and “this area becomes a<br />

little piece of India in Wellington, NZ.”<br />

Pitching his voice above the gusting<br />

wind, <strong>Indian</strong> High Commission Head of<br />

Chancery and acting Charge d’Affairs<br />

Mukesh Ghiya thanked the Park Rangers<br />

for “giving this opportunity to the<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> High Commission and the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

people for celebrating the Azadi Ka<br />

Amrit Mahotsav, by giving 75 plants<br />

for planting on the 75th Anniversary of<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> Independence.”<br />

Ghiya was accompanied on the<br />

occasion by Second Secretary Durga<br />

Dass.<strong>The</strong> High Commission officials<br />

muddied their hands in the service of<br />

government and country.<br />

“Thanks for giving this<br />

opportunity to the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

High Commission and<br />

the <strong>Indian</strong> people for<br />

celebrating the Azadi Ka<br />

Amrit Mahotsav, by giving<br />

75 plants for planting on the<br />

75th Anniversary of <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Independence.”<br />

“Planting 75 trees on this occasion is<br />

an important event for the <strong>Indian</strong> High<br />

Commission and for the Government<br />

of India as well,” Dass told the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

<strong>Weekender</strong>. “<strong>The</strong> harsh weather did not<br />

stop us from going ahead with the tree<br />

planting.” Before proceeding to the tree<br />

planting venue, the community members<br />

as well as dignitaries assembled at the<br />

Johnsonville Community Centre where<br />

Wellington <strong>Indian</strong> Association president<br />

Dipak Bhana welcomed the gathering.<br />

Paramjit Singh, former Wellington<br />

Gurudwara office bearer, opened the<br />

Crowd at tree planting site in Newlands<br />

proceeding with a Sikh prayer. Foster,<br />

O’Connor, Ghiya and a Park Ranger then<br />

addressed the seated audience. WIA<br />

general secretary Tejas Kalidas gave<br />

the vote of thanks. O’Connor, who<br />

has an office in Johnsonville, warned<br />

the assembly that planting trees was<br />

a challenge in the harsh Wellington<br />

weather. He reminded everyone,<br />

however, of an old saying: “No one ever<br />

learned to sail on a still lake.”<br />

A very<br />

happy 76 th <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Independence Day<br />

to all of our <strong>Indian</strong> community<br />

across Aotearoa<br />

Left to Right: Hon Priyanca Radhakrishnan (MP for Maungakiekie, Minister for the Community<br />

& Voluntary Sector, Diversity, Inclusion & Ethnic Communities, and Youth), Hon Dr Ayesha Verrall<br />

(Labour List MP, Minister for COVID-19 Response and Seniors, Minister of Research, Science and<br />

Innovation), Marja Lubeck (Labour List MP based in Kaipara ki Mahurangi), Vanushi Walters (MP<br />

for Upper Harbour), Naisi Chen (Labour List MP based in Botany), Ibrahim Omer (Labour List MP),<br />

Dr Gaurav Sharma (MP for Hamilton West), Ingrid Leary (MP for Taieri)<br />

Contact Labour’s Ethnic Communities Team:<br />

09 622 2557 | ethnic_communities_labour@parliament.govt.nz<br />

/Labourethnic | labour_ethnic_communities<br />

Authorised by Hon Priyanca Radhakrishnan MP, Parliament Buildings, Wellington.


<strong>The</strong> Azadi Amrit Mahotsav means<br />

elixir of energy of independence;<br />

elixir of inspirations of the warriors<br />

of freedom struggle; elixir of new<br />

ideas and pledges; and elixir<br />

of Aatmanirbharta. <strong>The</strong>refore,<br />

this Mahotsav is a festival of<br />

awakening of the nation; festival<br />

of fulfilling the dream of good<br />

governance; and the festival of global<br />

peace and development.<br />

www.hciwellington.gov.in<br />

IndiainNewZealand<br />

72 Pipitea Street, Thorndon<br />

Wellington 6011<br />

IndiainNewZealand<br />

IndiainNZ


Read online www.iwk.co.nz Friday, 12 August, 2022 INDEPENDENCE DAY - SPECIAL ISSUE NEW ZEALAND 13<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> films are much beyond<br />

Bollywood: Shreya Gejji<br />

NAVDEEP KAUR MARWAH<br />

It’s a big win for Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong><br />

filmmaker Shreya Gejji, the<br />

producer and screenplay<br />

writer of the short film<br />

Perinayaki. <strong>The</strong> film has been<br />

judged New Zealand’s Best<br />

Short Film at the 11th annual<br />

New Zealand’s Best Short Film<br />

competition’s jury-awarded<br />

prizes during the NZ International<br />

Film Festival.<br />

<strong>The</strong> director of the film, Bala Murali<br />

Shingade, also won the Creative New<br />

Zealand Emerging Talent Award,<br />

and Perianayaki actor Jeyagowri<br />

Sivakumaran’s performance also earned<br />

a special mention. Perianayaki is a short<br />

film about a recent non-English speaking<br />

Sri Lankan immigrant woman in her<br />

50s who struggles to fit in and build<br />

meaningful relationships with her limited<br />

grasp of English.<br />

Speaking to <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> from<br />

Melbourne, Australia, where she is<br />

attending the Melbourne Film Festival<br />

with two of her films (Kāinga and<br />

Perianayaki), Shreya could not contain<br />

her excitement.<br />

“It was such an honour for the film to<br />

receive this award because as people<br />

of colour, we all know how hard it is to<br />

represent our stories and stories from our<br />

communities, so this acknowledgement<br />

means a lot. It is also the first film I<br />

have written and<br />

produced so receiving<br />

the Best NZ Short Film award<br />

is just that much more special. “<br />

<strong>The</strong> 30-year-old, who has been living<br />

in NZ for the past 15 years, says she<br />

feels the win is not only hers and<br />

the director’s but also for the wider<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> community. She feels that it<br />

is encouraging that <strong>Indian</strong> films are<br />

being recognised beyond Bollywood.<br />

“I want people to realise that there<br />

is much more to <strong>Indian</strong> cinema and<br />

filmmaking than just Bollywood. It is<br />

great to receive this recognition from<br />

NZIFF but it’s really important that<br />

the <strong>Indian</strong> community supports local<br />

filmmakers like us and comes out to<br />

watch our films in full strength. It signals<br />

to funders that we are here and our<br />

stories matter.”<br />

Lastly, she is hopeful that this win<br />

for her film will pave help the next<br />

generation of <strong>Indian</strong> filmmakers in NZ.<br />

“We stand on the shoulders of giants<br />

- there have been so many filmmakers<br />

before us who paved the way on this<br />

path, and I hope that this win opens the<br />

door a little more for the next generation<br />

of <strong>Indian</strong> filmmakers in New Zealand,”<br />

she signs off.<br />

• Continued from Page 3<br />

“<strong>The</strong> cultural programme from almost<br />

all states of India showcases real diversity<br />

and unity in the <strong>Indian</strong> community in<br />

New Zealand,” Bhana concluded.<br />

Open invitation for every Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong><br />

Echoing the sentiments of the need<br />

to demonstrate a mutually shared<br />

sense of unity amongst the diverse<br />

Kiwi-<strong>Indian</strong> community, Hon Consul of<br />

India Bhav Dhillon said, “I would humbly<br />

request everyone to unite together,<br />

thereby ensuring maximum presence<br />

and collaboration for this momentous<br />

occasion.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> government of India is sending<br />

a special cultural troupe of Bhangra<br />

performers to showcase different<br />

facets of the rich <strong>Indian</strong> culture on<br />

the momentous occasion of 75th<br />

anniversary of India’s Independence<br />

Day,” he added.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Auckland <strong>Indian</strong> diaspora<br />

organisation have taken special care in<br />

including cultural performances from<br />

every state and region of India to<br />

showcase not only the richness of the<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> culture but also the mutually<br />

shared sense of togetherness as a part<br />

of the great <strong>Indian</strong> nation."<br />

NAME CHANGE<br />

I, Manak Rai S/O Sh Natha Ram, residing at 2/39 Simkin<br />

Avenue, Saint Johns, Auckland, 1072. I have changed my<br />

name to Manak Rai Jairath, DOB 11/12/1984<br />

Happy 75 th<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> Independence Day<br />

Dr Gaurav Sharma MP for Hamilton West<br />

gaurav.sharma@parliament.govt.nz<br />

www.gmsharma.info<br />

Follow me on facebook.com/gmsharmanz<br />

Authorised by Dr Gaurav Sharma MP, Parliament Buildings, Wellington


QUOTE OF THE WEEK<br />

<strong>The</strong> Tricolour of India does not contain only three colours in itself, but is a<br />

reflection of the pride of our past, our commitment to the present and our<br />

dreams of the future. After 75 years of independence when we are beginning<br />

the journey of a new India, the Tricolour is once again representing the unity<br />

and consciousness of India.” - Narendra Modi<br />

Editorial<br />

Sam Uffindell<br />

saga - Now is<br />

not the time<br />

for Luxon to err<br />

N<br />

ow<br />

is not the time for Chris Luxon to err, or else National Party<br />

might find itself tumbling down the same path of a downward spiral<br />

that it has travelled a number of times in the past couple of years.<br />

Currently, the party had regained some momentum after quite a long<br />

time, including having a genuinely popular Leader who is polling at a record<br />

22 per cent as the preferred prime minister, just below Jacinda Ardern at<br />

30 per cent according to the 1 News/Kantar polls.<br />

All other previous Leaders after the 2017 elections had always trailed at<br />

abysmally low of under-fives even during the heydays of National polling<br />

at high 40’s between 2017-2020.<br />

<strong>The</strong> party, along with its Centre-Right ally ACT Party, is currently polling<br />

at 48 per cent ahead of the Labour-led Left coalition trailing at 42 per<br />

cent and would form a government if elections were held now.<br />

However, this change of fortune can fast revert if Luxon continues to<br />

make avoidable mistakes.<br />

Luxon is already making too many “genuine mistakes” with the latest<br />

being related to the Sam Uffindell saga, where he acknowledged that his<br />

staff was alerted by the fellow MP and National Party’s campaign chair for<br />

Tauranga electorate Todd McClay about a red flag on Uffindell’s references.<br />

However, the staff had chosen not to keep Luxon informed in real-time on<br />

this important issue.<br />

This has come in the backdrop of other sloppiness from Luxon’s staff not<br />

too long ago when a video posted on his social media page implied that<br />

he was visiting Te Puke on that day, whereas in reality, he was holidaying<br />

with his family in Hawaii.<br />

Consequently, Luxon was seen apologising on national radio on the first<br />

day after parliament recess, seemingly suggesting New Zealanders to<br />

ignore the “genuine mistakes” of his staffer.<br />

<strong>The</strong> speed and uprightness with which Luxon fronts up the media and<br />

takes responsibility for “genuine mistakes” mostly of others have so far<br />

eliminated any potential hit on Party’s poll numbers, largely keeping his<br />

brand image as an “outsider” intact.<br />

Yet, he has to realise that any favourable public approval is not a finite<br />

resource and could suddenly erode, often without much warning.<br />

Specially, when episodes like the Uffindell saga rub into the long-running<br />

reputational issue with the National Party’s candidate selection process.<br />

<strong>The</strong> head start that Luxon got, and was not available to his immediate<br />

predecessors, was for his brand image of being an “outsider” – which<br />

largely meant that he would remain outside of National’s often detested<br />

political machinery that ends up propping aggressive, alpha male types<br />

with a boisterous outlook toward the rest of the world.<br />

However, if Luxon is seen as someone unwilling to, or incapable of taming<br />

those imperious political forces within the National Party, then he will soon<br />

lose that head start and the poll numbers will begin to tumble.<br />

<strong>The</strong> rise in the latest poll numbers is largely driven by a real cost-of-living<br />

crisis and New Zealanders’ growing sense of gloom over the country’s<br />

economic outlook in the near future.<br />

It will be unfortunate for the party if the focus of the voters<br />

returning back to the Party’s fold after two long years of exodus<br />

is once again distracted from real issues affecting New Zealanders<br />

to the preparedness of the party to offer a genuine challenge to the<br />

government in next elections.<br />

IN FOCUS : Picture of the week<br />

US President Joe Biden on Wednesday signed into law a bill<br />

which expands the medical benefits for the veterans who<br />

were exposed to toxins from burning pits of trash on military<br />

bases, a step to support veterans and their families.<br />

This week in New Zealand’s history<br />

12 August 1816<br />

New Zealand’s first mission school opens<br />

<strong>The</strong> new school stood beside missionary Thomas Kendall’s house in the small<br />

Church Missionary Society (Anglican) settlement at Hohi (Oihi) in the Bay of<br />

Islands, which had been founded 18 months earlier.<br />

13 August 2005<br />

Death of David Lange<br />

David Lange was New Zealand’s youngest prime minister of the 20th century.<br />

Renowned for his sharp wit and oratory, he led the fourth Labour government<br />

from 1984 until 1989.<br />

14 August 1891<br />

Women’s suffrage petitions presented to Parliament<br />

<strong>The</strong>se petitions, signed by 9000 women, contributed to the introduction of a<br />

Female Suffrage Bill in Parliament. This received majority support in the House of<br />

Representatives but was defeated in the Legislative Council.<br />

16 august 1944<br />

CORSO formed<br />

CORSO was set up to support aid efforts in war-torn nations. It became<br />

increasingly involved in the developing world and also spoke out about poverty<br />

in New Zealand.<br />

17 August 1839<br />

New Zealand Company ship Tory arrives<br />

<strong>The</strong> sailing ship Tory dropped anchor in Queen Charlotte Sound to pick up fresh<br />

water, food and wood before proceeding to Port Nicholson (Wellington Harbour).<br />

18 August 1892<br />

First women’s cycling club in Australasia formed<br />

Soon after the development of the modern bicycle, Australasia’s first women’s<br />

cycling club was formed in Christchurch.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> : Volume 14 Issue 21<br />

Publisher: Kiwi Media Publishing Limited<br />

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Wellington Reporter: Venu Menon | 021 538 356 | venu@indianweekender.co.nz<br />

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is not responsible for advertisers’ claims as appearing in the publication<br />

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the views of the team at the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />

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Send your suggestions and feedback to editor@indianweekender.co.nz


Read online www.iwk.co.nz Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

INDEPENDENCE DAY - SPECIAL ISSUE INDIA 15<br />

India’s march towards Aatmanirbharta<br />

AMB. (DR.) MOHAN KUMAR<br />

It was in May 2020 that <strong>Indian</strong> Prime<br />

Minister Modi made a clarion call for a<br />

Bharat that was “Aatmanirbhar”.<br />

It is important to clarify what this<br />

meant and what it did not. While a rough<br />

translation of the word is no doubt “selfreliant”,<br />

it is nevertheless not the kind of<br />

self-reliance that India arguably believed<br />

and practiced in the early years of its<br />

independence up until the seventies<br />

and eighties. It is easy to state what<br />

it is not. It is certainly not autarchy; it<br />

is certainly not inward-looking; and it<br />

is most certainly not stopping imports<br />

and making every product at home.<br />

It may be more prudent to think of<br />

“Aatmanirbharta” as Self-Reliance 2.0.<br />

In this framework of Self-Reliance 2.0,<br />

the PM clarified that rather than be selfcentred,<br />

India will open up even more to<br />

the world outside, guided by its motto:<br />

Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, or our earth<br />

is just one family. PM Modi went on to<br />

say that Aatmanirbharta will stand on<br />

five pillars: economy, infrastructure,<br />

technology, demography and demand.<br />

PM explained the raison d’être of<br />

Aatmanirbharta by saying that this<br />

should prepare India for participation in<br />

global supply chains and that this is a<br />

battle India cannot afford to lose.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is little doubt that the global<br />

pandemic i.e. Covid-19, played a<br />

significant role in India’s push for Self-<br />

Reliance 2.0.<br />

Take the simple example of PPE<br />

(Personal Protective Equipment) and<br />

N-95 masks. At the beginning of the<br />

pandemic, India was not making any<br />

India and NZ co-operation<br />

MELISSA LEE<br />

National Party List MP<br />

Spokesperson for<br />

Ethnic Communities<br />

As the <strong>Indian</strong> diaspora in New<br />

Zealand looks ahead to another<br />

75 years of <strong>Indian</strong> Independence<br />

and the commemorations that will be<br />

taking place across our nation, I want<br />

to acknowledge everyone from our<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> communities who have made New<br />

Zealand a wonderful place to live.<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> New Zealanders are the backbone<br />

of many New Zealand industries. We find<br />

their enterprising spirit at the heart of our<br />

hospitality sector, our business sector<br />

and our growing innovative technology<br />

companies. <strong>The</strong>y form a vital component<br />

of our heritage and their presence is<br />

welcomed in New Zealand. It can be<br />

said the New Zealand <strong>Indian</strong> population<br />

represents the identity of New Zealand<br />

itself in that the populations come from<br />

a variety of faiths, social backgrounds<br />

and values, they are migrants and they<br />

are intergenerational New Zealanders.<br />

Our New Zealand <strong>Indian</strong> communities<br />

are growing substantially with nearly<br />

250,000 expected to be calling New<br />

Zealand home by the time of the next<br />

census. <strong>The</strong> wider Kiwi Asian population<br />

number over 20% of our population.<br />

New Zealand’s Asian and <strong>Indian</strong> identities<br />

may soon be larger than our Maori<br />

Pacific ones. Despite this there are still<br />

many challenges for New Zealand <strong>Indian</strong><br />

communities much like for those of<br />

other ethnic backgrounds in our country.<br />

We still see discrimination against New<br />

N-95 masks. Today, India manufactures<br />

at least 200,000 N-95 masks a day,<br />

if not more. Even more impressive is<br />

India’s own record of vaccinating its<br />

mammoth population.<br />

In 2020 when Covid emerged, almost<br />

no one believed India could ever fully<br />

vaccinate its population and that such<br />

an exercise would take years and years.<br />

Yet, in July 2022, about 18 months<br />

the first vaccination began, India<br />

completed 2 billion doses of vaccines<br />

for its citizens. <strong>The</strong> story of how this<br />

was achieved is worthy of a case study<br />

which will cover vital issues such as<br />

public-private partnership, centrestate<br />

cooperation and not to mention<br />

building awareness among citizens and<br />

getting their participation willingly in this<br />

exercise.<br />

Indeed, the WHO and others have<br />

praised India and the best practices<br />

here will be emulated the world over.<br />

Zealanders from migrant backgrounds<br />

regardless of their generational heritage<br />

or their value to our country. More must<br />

be done to combat the scourge of racist<br />

cowardice, disunion and hate that can<br />

rear its ugly head when times get tough.<br />

We must be a country unified through<br />

diversity and not encourage beliefs and<br />

enmities that will grow into division.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 75th Anniversary of <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Independence isn’t just a celebration<br />

of <strong>Indian</strong> identity but also is a<br />

commemoration of our shared ties as<br />

part of the Commonwealth of Nations,<br />

partners on the global stage that<br />

stand up for human rights, democracy<br />

and opportunities for all. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong><br />

nation and its international legacy has<br />

both historically and in the modern<br />

age shaped world culture through the<br />

migration of its ideals, its peoples and<br />

its values globally, in 2022 this will<br />

only grow further. In remembering my<br />

own positive visits across the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

subcontinent I sincerely hope that many<br />

of you will be able to also reunite with<br />

your friends and families off shore again<br />

very soon. <strong>The</strong> past two years have<br />

been trying for many in New Zealand and<br />

we are now seeing migration numbers<br />

making it clear people are choosing to<br />

leave New Zealand rather than rebuild<br />

our future together. We must do more<br />

to see New Zealand as the aspirational<br />

country we know and love and that can<br />

only be done under National and through<br />

the efforts of us all to build our country<br />

for the better.<br />

I wish everyone across the New<br />

Zealand <strong>Indian</strong> Community a very happy<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> Independence Day and a great<br />

rest of 2022 ahead.<br />

Proving that Self-Reliance 2.0 is not just<br />

for <strong>Indian</strong>s, India also exported a large<br />

number of vaccines and PPE countries all<br />

over the world. <strong>The</strong> latest statistics from<br />

the MEA website talks of 240 million<br />

(approx) vaccines which have been<br />

delivered to 101 countries, of which<br />

there are developed, developing and<br />

least-developed countries. <strong>The</strong> story of<br />

India being the pharmacy of the world<br />

is too well known to bear any repetition<br />

here. All of this is real “aatmanirbharta”<br />

at work.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Cowin platform that India used for<br />

distributing vaccines to its mammoth<br />

population was remarkable. Cowin is<br />

essentially a cloud-based IT solution for<br />

planning, implementing, monitoring and<br />

evaluating Covid vaccination in India. By<br />

July 2021, India decided to make this<br />

open platform available to all countries<br />

for their use. In the Cowin global conclave<br />

organized in July 2021, as many as 142<br />

countries in the world expressed interest<br />

in adopting this platform. Again, this is<br />

Aatmanirbharta at work.<br />

<strong>The</strong> war in Ukraine has had a profound<br />

impact not just in Europe, but more<br />

importantly for developing and leastdeveloped<br />

countries. Specifically, the<br />

war has impacted food, energy and<br />

commodity prices adversely. Wheat<br />

shortage in particular, is expected to<br />

affect Africa and the Middle-East quite<br />

significantly.<br />

At a time like this, it is comforting to<br />

know that India’s position when it comes<br />

to food security for its huge population<br />

is satisfactory.<br />

This is yet another manifestation of<br />

Self-Reliance 2.0. Indeed, not only was<br />

<strong>The</strong> New Zealand National<br />

Party joins with the people<br />

of India in wishing our<br />

warmest congratulations<br />

on 75 years of national<br />

independence!<br />

If you require any assistance I and my<br />

office are always happy and ready to<br />

provide advice and support.<br />

Please get in touch on 09 520 0538 or at<br />

MPLee@parliament.govt.nz to make an<br />

appointment.<br />

Melissa Lee<br />

National List MP based in Auckland<br />

melissalee.co.nz • mpmelissalee<br />

Authorised by M Lee, Parliament Buildings, Wgtn.<br />

India able to give away food-grains and<br />

lentils to 800 million of its citizens as<br />

part of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan<br />

Yojana, India was also able to carry out<br />

modest exports of food-grains to low<br />

income countries that needed it. Again,<br />

Aatmanirbharta at work.<br />

Yet another amazing success story of<br />

Aatmanirbharta is the case of Unified<br />

Payments Interface (UPI) which is a<br />

government-backed centralized digital<br />

payment gateway, widely popular in<br />

India. To understand the significance of<br />

UPI, consider this: India accounted for<br />

the largest number of worldwide digital<br />

transactions in 2021 at a whopping 48<br />

billion, a number that is nearly three<br />

times bigger than China’s (18 billion)<br />

and is at least six times bigger than the<br />

transactions of US, Canada, UK, France<br />

and Germany combined. Voices in the US<br />

are saying that we must learn from India<br />

which is leapfrogging into the future.<br />

Again, Aatmanirbharta at work.<br />

<strong>The</strong> above is not to suggest<br />

that everything is rosy. India faces<br />

monumental challenges with regard to<br />

eradication of poverty, job creation and<br />

investment in health/education/skills of<br />

its vast population.<br />

But the lessons are clear: India is sui<br />

generis and it is only an “<strong>Indian</strong>” model<br />

that will work for India and <strong>Indian</strong>s.<br />

Hence, the capital importance of<br />

Aatmanirbharta. After all, as we have<br />

seen above, ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ is<br />

not just good for India but also for the<br />

world at large.<br />

[Ambassador (Dr.) Mohan Kumar is a<br />

former <strong>Indian</strong> Ambassador and a full<br />

time academic now.]


16 INDIA<br />

INDEPENDENCE DAY - SPECIAL ISSUE<br />

Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

Read online www.iwk.co.nz<br />

India’s approach to development partnership<br />

AMBASSADOR GURJIT<br />

SINGH<br />

In a globalising world there<br />

was an increasing shift<br />

towards development<br />

partnership. Today, when<br />

globalisation is threatened due<br />

to the pandemic and a new war<br />

in Europe, there is a greater<br />

requirement for development<br />

partnership programmes. India’s<br />

approach to development<br />

partnership was rooted in the<br />

experience of India’s freedom<br />

movement.<br />

This had solidarity with other<br />

developing countries who were<br />

also shaking off the yoke of<br />

colonialism and thereafter, of<br />

under- development. Despite<br />

initial resource constraints,<br />

India immediately after its<br />

independence in 1947, began<br />

to share its developmental<br />

experience and technical<br />

expertise with other countries.<br />

This began with scholarships<br />

and capacity building<br />

programmes and then spread<br />

to institution building.<br />

India’s developmental<br />

partnership<br />

approach<br />

focuses on human resource<br />

development; it shows respect<br />

for partnerships, provides for<br />

diversity, looks at the future and<br />

puts sustainable development<br />

at the centre. India’s<br />

development cooperation is<br />

typically unconditional.<br />

In a survey of African<br />

interlocutors 60% said that<br />

they saw the HRD, capacity<br />

building, training and<br />

scholarships as a valuable part<br />

of the <strong>Indian</strong> partnership, next<br />

only to <strong>Indian</strong> FDI. Cooperating<br />

with development partners on<br />

an equal basis, and guided by<br />

their development priorities is<br />

India’s fundamental approach.<br />

In the landmark address of<br />

Prime Minister Modi to the<br />

Parliament of Uganda in July<br />

2018 he said ‘Our development<br />

partnership will be guided by<br />

your priorities. It will be on<br />

terms that will be comfortable<br />

for you, that will liberate your<br />

potential and not constrain<br />

your future. We will build as<br />

much local capacity and create<br />

as many local opportunities as<br />

possible’.<br />

India’s model of development<br />

cooperation is organised to<br />

be responsive to requests<br />

from partner countries and<br />

provide technically and<br />

financially feasible solutions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> main instruments of India’s<br />

development partnership<br />

include lines of credit, grant<br />

assistance, small development<br />

projects, technical consultancy,<br />

disaster relief and humanitarian<br />

assistance, as well as capacity<br />

building programmes under the<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> Technical and Economic<br />

Cooperation (ITEC) programme.<br />

In a recent survey in Africa, the<br />

ITEC had the best recall among<br />

various development efforts.<br />

<strong>The</strong> establishment of the ITEC<br />

program in 1964 came about<br />

as India understood that newly<br />

independent and emerging<br />

countries faced challenges for<br />

their development. <strong>The</strong>re was<br />

an opportunity to fill such gaps.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ITEC hence brought India’s<br />

own development experience<br />

and growing achievement to<br />

share with other developing<br />

countries.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ITEC program has 6 core<br />

qualities. <strong>The</strong>se are:<br />

1. Training in India for regular<br />

courses in several areas<br />

within the ITEC courses<br />

2. Provide consultancy services<br />

and conduct feasibility<br />

studies for proposed<br />

projects in partner countries<br />

3. Set up grant-based projects<br />

in partner countries in areas<br />

mutually agreed upon<br />

4. Dispatch experts to partner<br />

countries<br />

5. Study and experience<br />

sharing tours by decision<br />

makers from partner<br />

countries<br />

6. Provision for disaster relief<br />

and humanitarian assistance<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> partnership directly<br />

supports national development<br />

priorities. India also contributes<br />

to multilateral funds for similar<br />

achievements like the IBSA fund<br />

or the India-UN Development<br />

Partnership Fund. Where loans<br />

are involved or institutions are<br />

built, there is now a greater<br />

emphasis on business plans to<br />

make these projects financially<br />

sustainable.<br />

<strong>The</strong> main point is that they<br />

should support development<br />

priorities, which internationally<br />

today include the Sustainable<br />

Development<br />

Goals.<br />

Development cooperation<br />

adds value to the development<br />

processes of its partners.<br />

<strong>The</strong> projects emanating from<br />

the partnership can play an<br />

important role in providing<br />

incentives for profitable<br />

activities, which can have<br />

developmental impact. <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Indian</strong> impact investment<br />

movement for implementing<br />

the SDGs through investment<br />

is an example of this. <strong>The</strong><br />

development partnership<br />

that India follows creates<br />

new opportunities for other<br />

developing countries using its<br />

own experience, and capability<br />

of its public and private sectors.<br />

Thus, it tries to overcome<br />

the structural impediments<br />

that limit the absorption among<br />

other countries and creates<br />

easily scalable and transferable<br />

models. This criterion is<br />

increasingly important. <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Indian</strong> model of cooperative<br />

development partnership seeks<br />

to provide ownership of the<br />

assets and the capacities which<br />

are built through partnership<br />

with India of the host country. It<br />

aims to complement resources<br />

and capacities while respecting<br />

the sovereignty of partners and<br />

their own development plans.<br />

This has led to the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

partnership model earning<br />

respect among developing<br />

countries and from international<br />

partners. India’s efforts are also<br />

cost effective and spend less<br />

on high fees for consultants<br />

and focus more on delivery.<br />

<strong>The</strong> creation of a new<br />

Trilateral Development Fund in<br />

India will incrementally channel<br />

diverse funds into supporting<br />

the <strong>Indian</strong> model of cooperation<br />

in developing countries.<br />

[Ambassador Gurjit Singh is a<br />

retired <strong>Indian</strong> diplomat and has<br />

been India’s Ambassador to<br />

Germany, Indonesia, ASEAN,<br />

Ethiopia and the African Union]<br />

2022


<strong>The</strong> New Zealand National<br />

Party joins with the people<br />

of India in wishing our<br />

warmest congratulations<br />

on 75 years of national<br />

independence!<br />

Christopher Luxon<br />

Leader of the Opposition<br />

Christopher.Luxon@parliament.govt.nz<br />

christopherluxon.national.org.nz<br />

christopherluxon<br />

Melissa Lee<br />

National MP<br />

MPLee@parliament.govt.nz<br />

melissalee.co.nz<br />

mpmelissalee<br />

Authorised by M Lee, Parliament Buildings, Wgtn.


18 INDIA<br />

INDEPENDENCE DAY - SPECIAL ISSUE<br />

Tricolour a symbol of<br />

India's unity, integrity<br />

Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

Read online www.iwk.co.nz<br />

Addressing a Tiranga Rally in<br />

Surat via video conferencing, PM<br />

Modi recalled that in a few days'<br />

time, India is completing 75 years of its<br />

independence.<br />

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on<br />

Wednesday said the <strong>Indian</strong> national flag<br />

does not contain only three colours in<br />

itself but is a reflection of the pride<br />

of our past, our commitment to the<br />

present and our dreams of the future.<br />

Addressing a Tiranga Rally in Surat via<br />

video conferencing, PM Modi recalled that<br />

in a few days' time, India is completing<br />

75 years of its independence.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Prime Minister said that all of us are<br />

preparing for this historic Independence<br />

Day as the Tricolour is hoisted in every<br />

corner of India. <strong>The</strong> Prime Minister<br />

remarked that every corner of Gujarat<br />

is full of enthusiasm, and Surat has only<br />

added to its glory.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> attention of the whole country is<br />

on Surat today. In a way, a mini India is<br />

being seen in the Tiranga Yatra of Surat.<br />

People from all sections of society are<br />

involved in this together," he said.<br />

PM Modi further said that Surat<br />

has shown the real uniting power of<br />

the Tricolour while adding that even<br />

though Surat has made a mark on the<br />

world because of its business and its<br />

industries, today the Tiranga Yatra will<br />

and diversity: PM Modi<br />

Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> Tricolour of India<br />

does not contain only three<br />

colours in itself, but is a<br />

reflection of the pride of our<br />

past, our commitment to the<br />

present and our dreams of<br />

the future."<br />

be the centre of attention for the entire<br />

world. While addressing the gathering,<br />

the Prime Minister acknowledged the<br />

people of Surat who brought alive the<br />

spirit of our freedom struggle in the<br />

Tiranga Yatra.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>re is a clothing seller, shopkeeper,<br />

somebody is a craftsman of looms,<br />

someone is a sewing and embroidery<br />

artisan, another one in transportation,<br />

they are all connected," he said.<br />

He appreciated the efforts of the<br />

entire textile industry of Surat who<br />

turned this into a grand event.<br />

"Our national flag itself has been a<br />

symbol of the country's textile industry,<br />

the country's khadi and our selfreliance,"<br />

said PM Modi.<br />

He said that Surat has always prepared<br />

the basis for a self-reliant India in this<br />

field. <strong>The</strong> Prime Minister further added<br />

that Gujarat led the freedom struggle<br />

in the form of Bapu and gave heroes<br />

like Iron Man Sardar Patel who laid the<br />

foundation of Ek Bharat Shreshtha<br />

Bharat after independence. <strong>The</strong> message<br />

emanating from the Bardoli movement<br />

and the Dandi Yatra united the entire<br />

country.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> Tricolour of India does not<br />

contain only three colours in itself, but<br />

is a reflection of the pride of our past,<br />

our commitment to the present and our<br />

dreams of the future," PM Modi said.<br />

He also mentioned that our Tricolour is<br />

a symbol of India's unity, India's integrity<br />

and India's diversity.<br />

"Our fighters saw the future of the<br />

country in the Tricolour, saw the dreams<br />

of the country, and never let it bow<br />

down by any means. After 75 years of<br />

independence when we are beginning<br />

the journey of a new India, the Tricolour<br />

is once again representing the unity and<br />

consciousness of India," he added.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Prime Minister expressed<br />

happiness that the Tiranga Yatras being<br />

held across the country are a reflection<br />

of the power and devotion of the Har<br />

Ghar Tiranga Abhiyan.<br />

"From August 13 to 15, the Tricolour<br />

will be hoisted in every house of India.<br />

People from every section of the society,<br />

every caste and creed are spontaneously<br />

joining with only one identity. This is the<br />

identity of the conscientious citizen of<br />

India," he said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Prime Minister emphasised<br />

that this is the identity of the child of<br />

Mother India. He expressed immense<br />

satisfaction after men and women,<br />

youths, elders, everybody is playing<br />

their role in supporting the Har Ghar<br />

Tiranga campaign. PM Modi also<br />

expressed happiness that many poor<br />

people, weavers and handloom workers<br />

are also getting additional income due<br />

to the Har Ghar Tiranga campaign. <strong>The</strong><br />

Prime Minister concluded his address<br />

by underlining the importance of such<br />

events that give new energy to our<br />

resolves in the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>se campaigns of public participation<br />

will strengthen the foundation of New<br />

India," he added.<br />

Bank of India (New Zealand) Ltd<br />

Bank of India (New Zealand) Ltd<br />

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Read online www.iwk.co.nz Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

INDEPENDENCE DAY - SPECIAL ISSUE WORLD 19<br />

At UN, China puts hold on bid by India,<br />

US to sanction Pakistan terrorist who<br />

plotted Kandahar plane hijacking<br />

While all other 14<br />

members of the United<br />

Nations Security<br />

Council (UNSC) on Wednesday<br />

agreed to impose sanctions<br />

on Abdul Rauf Azhar, a top<br />

commander of Pakistan-based<br />

proscribed terror outfit Jaishe-Mohammad<br />

(JeM), only one<br />

country stood out by coming to<br />

the defence of a terrorist and<br />

placing a hold on the proposal.<br />

India and the United States<br />

wanted Azhar to be designated<br />

as an international terrorist and<br />

be subjected to a global travel<br />

ban and freezing of his assets,<br />

a proposal that would need<br />

to be agreed by all members<br />

in the 15-nation UNSC body<br />

but China, a permanent vetowielding<br />

member of the UN and<br />

a close ally of Pakistan, delayed<br />

the move by putting a hold on<br />

it. Reuters cited a spokesperson<br />

for China’s mission to the United<br />

Nations as saying that the delay<br />

was done as China needed<br />

“more time to study the case.”<br />

“Placing holds is provided for by<br />

the Committee guidelines, and<br />

there have been quite a number<br />

Five terrorists hijacked the IC-814 plane during its flight from Kathmandu to Delhi on<br />

December 24 1999 that year | Photo Credit: Reuters<br />

of similar holds by Committee<br />

members on listing requests,”<br />

the Chinese spokesperson<br />

was quoted as saying.<br />

Azhar has been under US<br />

Sanctions since 2010 after the<br />

United States accused him of<br />

urging Pakistanis to engage in<br />

militant activities and organize<br />

suicide attacks in India.<br />

He was accused of being<br />

involved in the planning and<br />

execution of numerous terror<br />

attacks, including the 1999<br />

hijacking of an <strong>Indian</strong> Airlines<br />

aircraft in Afghanistan’s<br />

Kandhar, the 2001 attack on<br />

“<strong>The</strong> United States<br />

values cooperation<br />

with our Security<br />

Council partners to<br />

effectively use this<br />

tool in an apolitical<br />

way to stop terrorists<br />

from exploiting the<br />

global order to do their<br />

misdeeds,”<br />

the <strong>Indian</strong> Parliament and the<br />

2016 attack on the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

air force base in Pathankot.<br />

On Tuesday, India’s Permanent<br />

Representative to the United<br />

Nations Ruchira Kamboj, in an<br />

apparent reference to China,<br />

said that the practice of placing<br />

holds and blocks on listing<br />

requests of terrorists without<br />

giving any justification must end.<br />

India’s<br />

Permanent<br />

Representative to the United<br />

Nations Ruchira Kamboj made<br />

these remarks during a UNSC<br />

debate on Tuesday on threats to<br />

international peace and security<br />

caused by terrorist acts.<br />

She said, “It is most regrettable<br />

that genuine and evidencebased<br />

listing proposals<br />

pertaining to some of the most<br />

notorious terrorists in the world<br />

are being placed on hold. Double<br />

standards and continuing<br />

politicization have rendered<br />

the credibility of Sanctions<br />

Regime at an all-time low.”<br />

China on repeated occasions<br />

has put the listing of Pakistanbased<br />

terrorists under the UNSC<br />

Al-Qaeda and ISIL Sanctions<br />

Committee on hold.<br />

Earlier in June, India<br />

slammed China after it<br />

blocked the proposal to<br />

list terrorist Abdul Rehman<br />

Makki under the Sanctions<br />

Committee, also known as<br />

the UNSC 1267 Committee.<br />

Ambassador Kamboj said<br />

India has suffered from the<br />

menace of terrorism for<br />

decades and has learned<br />

to counter this threat with<br />

resolve and firm determination.<br />

“We hope that the<br />

international community will<br />

stand united in addressing<br />

this threat to humanity with<br />

zero tolerance,” she added.<br />

A spokesperson of the US<br />

mission to the United Nations<br />

told Reuters, “<strong>The</strong> United States<br />

respects other countries’ needs<br />

to verify that a sanctions<br />

proposal meets their “domestic<br />

evidentiary threshold to<br />

justify a listing at the UN.”<br />

“<strong>The</strong> United States values<br />

cooperation with our Security<br />

Council partners to effectively<br />

use this tool in an apolitical<br />

way to stop terrorists from<br />

exploiting the global order<br />

to do their misdeeds,” the<br />

spokesperson added.


20 INDIA<br />

INDEPENDENCE DAY - SPECIAL ISSUE<br />

Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

Read online www.iwk.co.nz<br />

Explained: History of popular slogans raised<br />

How did the famous slogans first come about, and where have they come from? Inspiring a<br />

Be it ‘Jai Hind!’ or ‘Vande<br />

Mataram!’, most of the<br />

popular patriotic slogans<br />

raised today are likely to have<br />

their origins in the movement<br />

for <strong>Indian</strong> independence.<br />

But how did these calls first<br />

come about, and where have<br />

they come from? Inspiring and<br />

controversial, we explain the<br />

history of slogans that have<br />

endured in India’s politics.<br />

1. ‘Jai Hind’ by Netaji<br />

Subhash Chandra Bose<br />

Bengal’s Netaji Subhas<br />

Chandra Bose popularised<br />

‘Jai Hind’ as a salutation for<br />

soldiers of his <strong>Indian</strong> National<br />

Army (INA), which fought<br />

alongside Netaji’s ally Japan<br />

in the In his 2014 book,<br />

‘Lengendotes of Hyderabad’,<br />

former civil servant Narendra<br />

Luther said the term was<br />

coined by Zain-ul Abideen<br />

Hasan, the son of a collector<br />

from Hyderabad, who had gone<br />

to Germany to study. <strong>The</strong>re,<br />

he met Bose and eventually<br />

left his studies to join the INA.<br />

His grand-nephew, Anvar Ali<br />

Khan, later wrote that Khan<br />

was tasked by Bose to look for<br />

a military greeting or salutation<br />

for the INA’s soldiers, a<br />

slogan which was not caste or<br />

community-specific, given the<br />

all-India basis of the INA.<br />

Luther’s book says Hasan<br />

had initially suggested ‘Hello’,<br />

which was rejected by Bose.<br />

According to Anvar Ali Khan,<br />

the idea for ‘Jai Hind’ came<br />

to Hasan when he was at the<br />

Konigsbruck camp in Germany.<br />

He overheard two Rajput<br />

soldiers greet each other with<br />

the slogan ‘Jai Ramji ki’. That<br />

led to the idea of ‘Jai Hindustan<br />

ki’ in his mind and it was then<br />

shortened to ‘Jai Hind’, with the<br />

term meaning ‘Long live India’<br />

or a call to lead a fight for India.<br />

2. ‘Tum mujhe khoon<br />

do, main tumhe aazadi<br />

doonga’ by Netaji<br />

Subhash Chandra Bose<br />

As per the book ‘Subhas<br />

Chandra Bose: <strong>The</strong><br />

Nationalist and the Commander<br />

– What Netaji Did, What<br />

Netaji Said’ edited by Vanitha<br />

Ramchandani, the slogan had<br />

origins in a speech Netaji made<br />

in Myanmar, then called Burma,<br />

on July 4, 1944.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> British are engaged in a<br />

worldwide struggle and in the<br />

course of this struggle they have<br />

suffered defeat after defeat on<br />

so many fronts. <strong>The</strong> enemy<br />

having been thus considerably<br />

weakened, our fight for liberty<br />

has become very much easier<br />

than it was five years ago,” he<br />

said, encouraging <strong>Indian</strong>s to<br />

utilise the opportunity provided<br />

by the Second World War.<br />

He added, “Such a rare and<br />

God-given opportunity comes<br />

once in a century…through the<br />

help of generous Nippon, it has<br />

become possible for <strong>Indian</strong>s in<br />

East Asia to get arms to build up<br />

a modern army,” as support of<br />

East Asian countries like Japan<br />

(called Nippon in Japanese) was<br />

a strategy he believed in.<br />

Underlining his core philosophy<br />

of violence being necessary<br />

to achieve independence, he<br />

said, “Friends! My comrades in<br />

the War of Liberation! Today I<br />

demand of you one thing, above<br />

all. I demand of you blood. It is<br />

blood alone that can avenge the<br />

blood that the enemy has spilt.<br />

It is blood alone that can pay<br />

the price of freedom,” ending<br />

the sentiment with “Tum mujhe<br />

khoon do, main tumhe aazadi<br />

doonga” (Give me blood and I<br />

promise you freedom).<br />

3. ‘Vande Mataram’<br />

by Bankim Chandra<br />

Chatterji<br />

<strong>The</strong> term refers to a sense<br />

of respect expressed to the<br />

motherland. In 1870, Bengali<br />

novelist Bankim Chandra<br />

Chattopadhyay wrote a song<br />

which would go on to assume<br />

a national stature, but would<br />

also be seen as communally<br />

divisive by some. Written<br />

in Bengali, the song titled<br />

‘Vande Mataram’ would not<br />

be introduced into the public<br />

sphere until the publishing of<br />

the novel Anandamath in 1882,<br />

AB International wishes everyone Happy India Independence Day


Read online www.iwk.co.nz Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

INDEPENDENCE DAY - SPECIAL ISSUE INDIA 21<br />

during the <strong>Indian</strong> independence movement<br />

nd controversial, we explain the history of slogans that have endured in India’s politics.<br />

of which the song is a part.<br />

Vande Mataram would soon be<br />

at the forefront of sentiments<br />

expressed during the<br />

freedom movement.<br />

<strong>The</strong> novel Anandmath, set<br />

in the early 1770s against the<br />

backdrop of the Fakir-Sannyasi<br />

Rebellion against the British in<br />

Bengal, came at a time of the<br />

Bengal agrarian crisis when<br />

the region was hit by three<br />

famines one after another.<br />

Chattopadhyay’s novel held the<br />

Muslim Nawab responsible for<br />

the excruciating circumstances,<br />

claiming it was the Nawab<br />

bowing down to <strong>The</strong> East India<br />

Company that had caused such<br />

a situation.<br />

4. ‘Inquilab Zindabad’ by<br />

Maulana Hasrat Mohani<br />

‘<br />

Inquilab Zindabad’ (Long live<br />

the revolution) was first used<br />

by Maulana Hasrat Mohani in<br />

1921. Historian S Irfan Habib,<br />

writing in <strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> Express,<br />

said Mohani (1875-1951)<br />

was born in a town called<br />

Mohan in the Unnao district<br />

of Uttar Pradesh. Hasrat was<br />

his pen name (takhallus) as a<br />

revolutionary Urdu poet, which<br />

also became his identity as a<br />

political leader. Hasrat Mohani<br />

was a labour leader, scholar,<br />

poet and also one of the<br />

founders of the Communist<br />

Party of India in 1925.<br />

Along with Swami Kumaranand<br />

— also involved in the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Communist movement —<br />

Mohani first raised the demand<br />

for complete independence<br />

or ‘Poorna Swaraj’, at<br />

the Ahmedabad session of<br />

the Congress in 1921. He was<br />

later elected a member of the<br />

Constituent Assembly and was<br />

also a member of the drafting<br />

committee of the Constitution<br />

along with Dr B R Ambedkar.<br />

His stress on Inquilab was<br />

inspired by his urge to fight<br />

against social and economic<br />

inequality, along with<br />

colonialism. Before Mohani<br />

coined this slogan, the Bolshevik<br />

Revolution in Russia made the<br />

idea of revolution symbolic<br />

of the struggle for oppressed<br />

nationalities globally.<br />

It was from the mid-1920s<br />

that this slogan became a war<br />

cry of Bhagat Singh and his<br />

Naujawan Bharat Sabha, as<br />

well as his Hindustan Socialist<br />

Republican Association (HSRA).<br />

5. ‘Sarfaroshi ki<br />

Tamanna’ by Bismil<br />

Azimabadi<br />

“<br />

Sarfaroshi ki tamanna<br />

ab hamare dil men hai,<br />

dekhna hai zor kitna bazu-eqatil<br />

men hai” (Our hearts are<br />

now longing to die for a good<br />

cause, that we shall see what<br />

strength the arms of killers<br />

possess), are the first two lines<br />

Wishing everyone<br />

Happy Independence Day<br />

of a poem written by Bismil<br />

Azimabadi, a freedom fighter<br />

and poet from Bihar, after the<br />

Jallianwalah Bagh Massacre of<br />

1921 in Amritsar, Punjab. In<br />

the poem, the line ‘Sarfaroshi ki<br />

tamanna ab hamare dil men hai’<br />

is repeated, and the two lines<br />

have been used often in Hindi<br />

movies with patriotic themes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> lines were popularised<br />

by Ram Prasad Bismil, another<br />

revolutionary.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y convey a deep longing<br />

to take on an enemy, a spirit<br />

seen in the way Bismil, an Urdu<br />

poet and revolutionary, was<br />

part of major events that raised<br />

the spirits of fellow freedom<br />

fighters at the time.<br />

He was a part of the Kakori<br />

train robbery, a successful<br />

and ambitious operation in<br />

which a train filled with British<br />

goods and money was robbed<br />

for <strong>Indian</strong> fighters to purchase<br />

arms.<br />

6. ‘Do or Die’ by<br />

Mahatma Gandhi<br />

In 1942, with the Second<br />

World War commencing and<br />

the failure of Stafford Cripps<br />

Missions – which only promised<br />

India a ‘dominion status’<br />

where it would still have to<br />

bear allegiance to the King<br />

of England – it was realised that<br />

Your no. 1 choice for over 18 years<br />

Your success is our priority<br />

Our commitment is your guarantee<br />

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the movement for freedom<br />

needed to be intensified.<br />

On August 8, 1942, the All-<br />

India Congress Committee met<br />

in Gowalia Tank Maidan (August<br />

Kranti Maidan) in Bombay.<br />

Gandhi addressed thousands<br />

after the meeting to spell out<br />

the way forward.<br />

He told the people that<br />

he would firmly take his<br />

demands to the Viceroy,<br />

saying, “I am not going to be<br />

satisfied with anything short of<br />

complete freedom.<br />

Maybe he will propose<br />

the abolition of salt tax,<br />

etc. But I will say, ‘Nothing<br />

less than freedom’”.<br />

He then told the people<br />

what they must do: “Here is a<br />

mantra, a short one, that I give<br />

you. Imprint it on your hearts,<br />

so that in every breath you give<br />

expression to it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mantra is: ‘Do or Die’.<br />

We shall either free India<br />

or die trying; we shall not<br />

live to see the perpetuation<br />

of our slavery.”<br />

2<br />

Barfoot & Thompson<br />

Sales Partnership<br />

Eastern Beaches 2022


22 ENTERTAINMENT INDEPENDENCE DAY - SPECIAL ISSUE<br />

<strong>The</strong> inner conflict that<br />

tears every Delhiite apart<br />

isn’t easy to explain.<br />

Regardless of where you live<br />

in this city, it is likely that you<br />

have spent just as much time<br />

in awe of it as you have in<br />

utter disgust. It’s almost like a<br />

Stockholm syndrome situation.<br />

You feel like you’ve been held<br />

hostage by Delhi, but you<br />

can’t possibly imagine living<br />

anywhere else.<br />

Because behind every pile<br />

of trash, underneath every<br />

defaced medieval ruin, there is a<br />

story. It is a story of resilience,<br />

of culture, of co-existence. It is<br />

a story of violence, of jealousy,<br />

of betrayal. <strong>The</strong>re is drama in<br />

every square inch of this city.<br />

Which makes you wonder: why<br />

is it that Delhi remains relatively<br />

underrepresented in cinema?<br />

<strong>The</strong>re could be any number of<br />

reasons. Perhaps it is because<br />

not enough people from Delhi<br />

make movies. We certainly<br />

don’t have a resident Ray. Cities<br />

like Kolkata and Mumbai have<br />

been immortalised on the big<br />

screen, but the most cinematic<br />

city of them all has been<br />

ignored.In this, the first of a<br />

new series about films and<br />

shows that accurately capture<br />

our cities on screen, we’re<br />

going to list the best titles set<br />

in Delhi.<br />

Paatal Lok<br />

Were it not for streaming—<br />

particularly the initial wave<br />

of creative freedom that<br />

the landscape afforded—we<br />

wouldn’t have got one of the<br />

most stunningly accurate<br />

depictions of Delhi in the<br />

Prime Video series Paatal Lok.<br />

Jaideep Ahlawat’s noir-inspired<br />

narration perfectly captures<br />

not just the social hierarchy<br />

of this city, but gives it an air<br />

of mythic majesty. This is the<br />

sort of city that can kill you,<br />

but it’s also the sort of city<br />

that can compel someone to<br />

compose a poem on the horrid<br />

circumstances of your death.<br />

Delhi Crime<br />

From its earliest frames, it<br />

is clear that Netflix’s Delhi<br />

Crime has an eye for<br />

authenticity. Inspired by the<br />

harrowing 2012 gang rape of a<br />

medical student, which was, in<br />

many ways, our own 9/11-level<br />

moment of reckoning, Delhi<br />

Crime is a distressing (yet<br />

uplifting) recreation of the case.<br />

I remember being impressed<br />

with its keen attention for<br />

detail, particularly with regard<br />

to real-life locations. But I also<br />

remember being slightly put off<br />

by its reverence for the Delhi<br />

Police. And that, in an abstract<br />

way, is what this city is all<br />

about.<br />

Khosla Ka Ghosla<br />

Perhaps the most skilled<br />

chronicler of contemporary<br />

Delhi working in mainstream<br />

Hindi cinema, director Dibakar<br />

Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

Banerjee would go on to honour<br />

the city in several films. But<br />

his laugh-out-loud satire of<br />

middle class drudgery, Khosla<br />

Ka Ghosla, remains his finest.<br />

A keen observer of colourful<br />

characters, Banerjee adds<br />

some authentic local flavour<br />

to the film, glimpsed in blinkand-miss<br />

asides about Rajma<br />

Chawal-fuelled indigestion, and<br />

overheard discussions on porn.<br />

Khosla Ka Ghosla also makes a<br />

strong case for how, contrary<br />

to popular belief, Delhiites can<br />

turn to culture when brute<br />

force fails.<br />

Gurgaon<br />

Even the nice people who<br />

actually live in Gurugram are<br />

wary of venturing beyond<br />

certain imaginary borders. Just<br />

like how in Delhi, food delivery<br />

apps and e-commerce giants<br />

forbid their delivery personnel<br />

from entering a handful<br />

of neighbourhoods on the<br />

outskirts of the city. And for<br />

Read online www.iwk.co.nz<br />

Bollywood has been disrespecting New Delhi for decades, but<br />

these films (and shows) capture the capital’s wicked wisdom<br />

good reason. Director Shanker<br />

Raman’s Gurgaon is a stark<br />

reminder of just how sinister<br />

the peripheries of this city can<br />

be; all you have to do is take<br />

a wrong turn—metaphorically<br />

and literally. It has no patience<br />

for weakness, it preys on the<br />

superstitious, and thrives on<br />

revenge.<br />

Vicky Donor<br />

While most other titles on<br />

this list represent the spirit of<br />

the city, few films have been<br />

able to capture the endearing<br />

obnoxiousness of a very<br />

particular creature—the Delhi<br />

uncle—better than Shoojit<br />

Sircar’s Vicky Donor.<br />

Played by Annu Kapoor, Dr<br />

Baldev Chaddha is the kind<br />

of person who addresses<br />

Ayushmann Khurrana’s<br />

Vicky as ‘my dear’, makes a<br />

hilarious hand gesture every<br />

time he says the word ‘sperm<br />

(pronounced spuh-rum)’, and is<br />

prone to casual discrimination<br />

against ‘Bongs’.<br />

We all know at least one<br />

Chaddha uncle.<br />

Happy 75th <strong>Indian</strong> Independence day<br />

to us<br />

Talk<br />

Hall<br />

about<br />

and<br />

hiring<br />

catering<br />

needs.


Read online www.iwk.co.nz Friday, 12 August, 2022<br />

INDEPENDENCE DAY - SPECIAL ISSUE FEATURES 23<br />

Energy Bites<br />

INGREDIENTS<br />

• 1/4cup - walnuts<br />

• 1/4cup - almonds<br />

• 1/4cup - pistachios<br />

• 10 - dates<br />

• 5 - figs<br />

• 1tbsp - chia seeds<br />

• 2tbsp - shredded coconut<br />

METHOD<br />

• Add the walnuts to a food<br />

processor and pulse a few<br />

times until chopped.<br />

• Repeat the process with the<br />

almonds, pistachios and then<br />

transfer them into a bowl<br />

along with cashews. Set<br />

aside.<br />

• Add the dates, figs to a food<br />

processor and process until<br />

well combined.<br />

• Transfer them into a plate.<br />

• Set aside.<br />

• Add chia seeds to the date<br />

mixture and mix well using<br />

your hands (as per your choice<br />

you can make powder of chia<br />

seeds and then add them).<br />

Add all the nuts to the date<br />

mixture and mix until all the<br />

ingredients come together.<br />

• With slightly damp hands,<br />

roll half tablespoon of the<br />

mixture into ball, then roll<br />

each ball in the shredded<br />

coconut.<br />

• Store the energy bites in<br />

an airtight container in the<br />

refrigerator for up to 1 week,<br />

or in the freezer for up to 3<br />

months (Approximately 12<br />

balls you will get).Serve<br />

• TIP; If dates are dry, soak<br />

them in warm water for<br />

30 minutes to soften and<br />

then drain.<br />

DRY FRUIT LADOOS<br />

INGREDIENTS<br />

• 1/3cup - grated coconut<br />

• 1/3cup - cashews<br />

• 1/3cup - almonds<br />

• 1/3cup - pistachios<br />

• 21/2tbsp - edible gum (gond katira)<br />

• 3/4cup - wheat flour (atta)<br />

• 1cup - jaggery (gur)<br />

• 11/2tbsp - water<br />

• 1/2tsp - cardamom powder<br />

• 6tbsp - clarified butter (ghee)<br />

METHOD<br />

• In a heavy base fry pan, over medium flame,<br />

dry roast grated coconut, then, transfer it into<br />

a plate and set aside.<br />

• Add 1 tablespoon of clarified butter in the<br />

same fry pan.<br />

• Roast almonds and cashews over medium<br />

flame until slightly aromatic.<br />

• Add pistachios and fry for another 2 minutes.<br />

• Transfer the nuts into a plate along side<br />

roasted coconut.<br />

• Once the nuts are cool then coarse grind them<br />

along with coconut and set aside for later use.<br />

• In the same frypan add 3 tablespoon of clarified<br />

butter. Add edible gum and roast over medium<br />

flame till they are fluffy and separated.<br />

VARIATION OF ENERGY BITE<br />

INGREDIENTS:<br />

• 100gm - dates, chopped<br />

• 50gm - almonds, sliced<br />

• 50gm - pistachios, sliced<br />

• 50gm - cashews, chopped<br />

• 1tbsp - poppy seeds<br />

• 6 - figs, chopped<br />

• 1tbsp - cardamom powder<br />

• 1tbsp - pumpkin seeds<br />

• 3tbsp - clarified butter<br />

METHOD<br />

• In a fry pan dry roast poppy<br />

seeds and keep aside for<br />

later use.<br />

• In the same pan add 2<br />

tablespoons of clarified<br />

butter over medium flame.<br />

• Add almonds, pistachios and<br />

• cashews, roast them, then<br />

transfer them into a plate.<br />

• In the same pan add 1<br />

tablespoon of clarified butter.<br />

• Transfer puffed edible gum into a plate.<br />

• Again in the same fry pan add 2 tablespoon of<br />

clarified butter.<br />

• Add wheat flour and fry over medium flame<br />

until light brown in colour and aromatic<br />

(approximately for 8 minutes).<br />

• Transfer wheat flour into a plate.<br />

• Add nuts along with coconut to flour and mix<br />

well. Add puffed edible gum and cardamom<br />

powder to the flour mixture and mix everything<br />

well. Set aside. In the same fry pan add jaggery<br />

along with water.<br />

• Melt jaggery over medium flame while stirring<br />

continuously, once the boil comes remove the<br />

pan from the flame.<br />

• Add flour mixture to the jaggery and mix<br />

everything until well combined with the spoon.<br />

• When jaggery cools down a bit, rub some<br />

clarified butter on your hands and then roll half<br />

tablespoon of the mixture into ball. Repeat the<br />

process until the mixture is finished.<br />

• Store dry fruit ladoo’s in an airtight container.<br />

TIP: Everything is roasted for long shelf life.<br />

• <strong>The</strong>se ladoo’s can be kept for months.<br />

• If using seeds, toast them until they turn<br />

aromatic then add them.<br />

• Gram flour (besan) can be used instead of<br />

wheat flour as per your choice.<br />

• Add dates and figs, roast<br />

them for 2-3 minutes, then<br />

transfer them into a plate.<br />

Add roasted nuts to dates<br />

and figs.<br />

• Add cardamom powder<br />

and pumpkin seeds, mix<br />

everything until well<br />

combined.<br />

• Roll half tablespoon of the<br />

mixture into ball, then roll<br />

each ball in the roasted<br />

poppy seeds. Serve<br />

Bhartiya<br />

Samaj and Roopa<br />

aur Aap Charitable<br />

trust wishes you all<br />

Happy India<br />

Independence Day<br />

Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav<br />

Mr Jeet Jeet Suchdev Suchdev QSM JP QSM JP<br />

Bhartiya Samaj<br />

and Roopa aur Aap<br />

Charitable trust<br />

wishes you all<br />

Happy India<br />

Independence Day<br />

a very Happy<br />

Independence Day<br />

Mobile: 0212221020 | Email: | Email: jeet@xtra.co.nz | Address: | Address: 13 May 13 Rd, May Mount Rd, Mount Roskill, Roskill, Auckland Auckland 1041


7C E L E B R A T I N G<br />

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