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November 2022 — MHCE Newsletter

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WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 9<br />

preliminary probe of the incident showed the errant<br />

missiles were likely a Russian-made S-300 air defense<br />

round fired by Ukraine during the Russian assault.<br />

Echoing a statement from the White House’s National<br />

Security Council issued earlier Wednesday, Austin said<br />

the Pentagon had no information to contradict the initial<br />

Polish findings. He said he was confident in the Poles’<br />

ongoing probe, which included the help of U.S. officials<br />

on the ground at the blast site.<br />

“Whatever the final conclusions may be, the world<br />

knows that Russia bears ultimate responsibility for this<br />

incident,” Austin warned. “This tragic and troubling<br />

incident is yet another reminder of the recklessness of<br />

Russia's war of choice. And Ukraine has a bedrock right<br />

to defend itself.”<br />

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, meanwhile,<br />

denied Wednesday that his country’s air defense<br />

weapons were responsible for the incident. He asked<br />

for evidence to support Poland’s initial findings and<br />

demanded his officials be involved in the investigation.<br />

Austin appeared to welcome Ukrainian assistance in the<br />

probe.<br />

Milley also said his staff made unsuccessful attempts<br />

Tuesday after the incident to reach his Russian<br />

counterpart, Gen. Valery Gerasimov, the chief of<br />

Russia’s General Staff. Milley did speak with top<br />

generals from Ukraine, Poland and other NATO nations<br />

by phone Tuesday evening, he said.<br />

Milley and Austin pledged to continue arming Ukraine<br />

and bolstering NATO’s eastern flank for however long it<br />

is necessary. To date, the United States has increased its<br />

troops in Europe by about 20,000 and sent some $18.6<br />

billion in weapons and supplies to Ukraine since just<br />

before the Russian invasion.<br />

Among the key difference-makers in the fight have<br />

been the U.S.- and NATO-supplied High Mobility<br />

Artillery Rocket Systems, or HIMARS, which have<br />

allowed Ukrainian forces to strike Russian command<br />

and logistics nodes deep behind front lines. Austin said<br />

another potential game-changing weapons system had<br />

begun operating in Ukraine <strong>—</strong> U.S.-supplied shortrange<br />

air defense systems known as NASAMS, or<br />

National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems.<br />

The NASAMS, which are designed to shoot down<br />

incoming ballistic missiles, fighter jets and drones,<br />

have hit 100% of the Russian missiles at which they<br />

have been fired, Austin said, labeling their performance<br />

“very impressive.”<br />

Milley warned the war was unlikely to end anytime<br />

soon, even as the Russians have faced one defeat after<br />

another, including the loss of key southern port-city<br />

Kherson in recent days.<br />

The general said the winter cold could force some<br />

slowdown to tactical operations, but the Russians<br />

appeared poised to continue fighting even amid<br />

“staggering losses” of critical weapons systems <strong>—</strong><br />

tanks, armored vehicles, helicopters and fighter jets,<br />

among them <strong>—</strong> and troops, which have left Russia’s<br />

military “really hurting bad.”<br />

Milley last week estimated Russia and Ukraine had<br />

each suffered “well over” 100,000 combat deaths and<br />

injuries during the war.<br />

“Russia could end this war today. Russia could put an<br />

end to it right now,” Milley said. “But they won’t. They<br />

are going to continue the fight. They’re going to continue<br />

that fight into the winter, as best as we can tell, and we,<br />

the United States … will continue to support Ukraine<br />

for as long as it takes to keep them free, sovereign,<br />

independent and with their territory intact.”<br />

Austin, a former four-star general, encouraged the<br />

Ukrainians to continue their advances in the south and<br />

the east even amid the impending cold, saying it would<br />

be “a mistake” to allow Russian troops to “rest, refit and<br />

rearm.”<br />

“I don't believe they're going to make that mistake,”<br />

the defense secretary said. “And my goal is to make<br />

sure that they have the [military] means to do what's<br />

necessary to ensure that they don't hold up.”

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