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2022-2023 Cyprus Country Report

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CYPRUSCOUNTRY REPORT <strong>2022</strong><br />

investor community. Investment funds have already invested more than €2 billion<br />

in several sectors of the Cypriot economy, such as shipping, hospitality, education,<br />

healthcare, and renewable energy. <strong>Cyprus</strong> offers both EU-regulated Undertakings of<br />

Collective Investment in Transferable Securities (UCITS) and Alternative Investment<br />

Funds (AIFs). In July 2018, the country upgraded its AIF framework and introduced<br />

Registered AIFs (RAIFs), which do not require authorisation by the supervising <strong>Cyprus</strong><br />

Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC) to commence operations provided they<br />

are externally managed by an Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM) based<br />

in <strong>Cyprus</strong> or another EU country. The upgraded legislation has been hailed ‘groundbreaking’<br />

and offers a significantly more time- and cost-efficient means of establishing<br />

AIFs in <strong>Cyprus</strong>. Today, the majority of alternative investment funds in <strong>Cyprus</strong> are of a<br />

small and medium size and focus on debt and equity securities, real estate and private<br />

equity. However, <strong>Cyprus</strong> has also attracted larger funds including one with assets of<br />

€500 million under management. The number of alternative investment funds has<br />

more than doubled in the last five years and foreign UCITS are now widely marketed<br />

in <strong>Cyprus</strong>, including ones promoted by international financial institutions such as JP<br />

Morgan, UBS and Julius Baer.<br />

GLOBAL SHIPPING HUB<br />

A<br />

major success story for <strong>Cyprus</strong> has been the maritime sector, which accounts for<br />

around €1 billion in annual revenue and approximately 7% of the island’s GDP<br />

– and of this figure, shipmanagement alone accounts for 5%. Apart from offering<br />

shipmanagement and business services to the industry, the <strong>Cyprus</strong> Registry is<br />

classified as the third largest merchant fleet in the European Union and the 11 th largest<br />

in the world. The country is also the EU’s largest shipmanagement centre and amongst<br />

the top three in the world. The sector has seen growth in the past few years and <strong>Cyprus</strong><br />

is currently looking at restructuring the commercial shipping sector to strengthen its<br />

competitive edge. Since introducing an advantageous EU-approved tonnage tax system<br />

in 2010, the island has continued to attract increasing numbers of shipping companies<br />

from across the world. The country’s maritime capital, Limassol, is home to some of the<br />

most influential names in shipping today managing around 20% of the world’s thirdparty<br />

managed fleet.<br />

17

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