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2022-2023 Cyprus Country Report

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CYPRUSCOUNTRY REPORT <strong>2022</strong><br />

Aphrodite is now expected in 2026. Since the start of the pandemic, activity and works<br />

worth US$200 million have been completed in <strong>Cyprus</strong>’ EEZ by oil and gas companies,<br />

underlining their continued commitment to <strong>Cyprus</strong>.<br />

In addition to offshore discoveries in the last decade, a range of other new energy<br />

opportunities have come to the fore. In December 2019, <strong>Cyprus</strong> signed a landmark<br />

deal with a Chinese-led consortium to build a €290 million LNG import terminal at<br />

Vassilikos. The consortium constructing the project includes China Petroleum Pipeline<br />

Engineering CO LTD, Metron SA, Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding and Wilhelmsen<br />

Ship Management. The terminal will include a floating storage and regasification unit<br />

(FSRU), a jetty for mooring the FSRU and related infrastructure at Vassilikos. The FSRU,<br />

expected to be completed in <strong>2023</strong>, attracted €150 million in finance from the European<br />

Investment Bank (EIB), €80 million from the European Bank for Reconstruction and<br />

Development (EBRD), €101 million from the EU’s Connecting Europe Facility as well as<br />

an equity contribution of €43 million from the Electricity Authority of <strong>Cyprus</strong> (EAC).<br />

Parallel to this, <strong>Cyprus</strong> has been ramping up its renewables capacity, with support<br />

from the EU’s €1.2 billion Recovery and Resilience Facility (RFF). The renewable energy<br />

sector could be one of the most attractive areas for investment and joint ventures<br />

with other countries. For example, Israel has been interested in cooperating with its<br />

Cypriot counterparts in establishing pilot projects where new Israeli tech could be<br />

tested in <strong>Cyprus</strong>. Also, the UAE and Saudi Arabia have been pioneers in clean energy,<br />

especially in the field of hydrogen, and are keen to export its RES know-how and create<br />

synergies. For example, Saudi Arabia – dubbed to become one of the biggest producers<br />

of clean energy – could support the EU’s<br />

hydrogen strategy through <strong>Cyprus</strong> as<br />

I<strong>Cyprus</strong> has been ramping<br />

up its renewables capacity,<br />

with support from the EU’s<br />

€1.2 billion Recovery and<br />

Resilience Facility (RFF)<br />

an interconnector to Saudi’s biggest<br />

hydrogen production plant currently<br />

under construction. The long-awaited full<br />

liberalisation of the electricity production<br />

market in <strong>Cyprus</strong> has seen many delays,<br />

but once this materialises it would<br />

36

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