Call to Action on Diabetes - International Diabetes Federation
Call to Action on Diabetes - International Diabetes Federation
Call to Action on Diabetes - International Diabetes Federation
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November 2010<br />
ImprOvE<br />
hEALTh OUTCOmES<br />
of people with diabetes<br />
Complicati<strong>on</strong>s of type 1 and type 2 diabetes can be prevented or significantly delayed. The<br />
essential medicines, diagnostic and m<strong>on</strong>i<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>ring technologies and educati<strong>on</strong> required are<br />
cost-effective, but tragically inaccessible <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> many.<br />
A sustainable system <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> provide the essentials <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> people with diabetes is required.<br />
Development and appropriate use of health services, especially primary care services, can<br />
avert costly end-stage complicati<strong>on</strong>s and optimise the impact of funds spent <strong>on</strong> healthcare.<br />
RECOMMENDATIONS<br />
prOviDe esseNTiAl CAre TO All<br />
peOple WiTh DiAbeTes<br />
Essential care includes risk assessment and<br />
early diagnosis, essential low-cost medicines,<br />
supplies, treatments and self-care educati<strong>on</strong><br />
appropriate <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> people’s needs. Ensure that the<br />
safest and most proven medicines are purchased<br />
at the lowest possible prices, and improve drugdistributi<strong>on</strong><br />
systems <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> ensure c<strong>on</strong>tinuity in<br />
the availability of essential diabetes medicines.<br />
Management of blood glucose, lipids and blood<br />
pressure is essential. Care for diabetes and<br />
other NCDs should be integrated in<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> health<br />
services developed for communicable diseases<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> optimise return <strong>on</strong> investment and improve<br />
access <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> care.<br />
imprOve heAlThCAre sysTems<br />
sO ThAT esseNTiAl CAre CAN be<br />
reliAbly DelivereD<br />
Improve the training, c<strong>on</strong>tinuing educati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
support of health professi<strong>on</strong>als so that they can<br />
identify diabetes early and know how <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> treat<br />
it cost-effectively. Integrate and base training of<br />
the health workforce <strong>on</strong> “multi-competencies”,<br />
covering diabetes and related NCDs and<br />
infectious diseases, <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> optimise the effectiveness<br />
of available resources. Create shared record<br />
keeping systems <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> coordinate care over time<br />
and across caregivers, measure outcomes and<br />
act <strong>on</strong> the results. Develop innovative ways of<br />
extending the geographical reach of health<br />
services <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> improve access <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> care and educati<strong>on</strong><br />
for people with diabetes, especially those in low-<br />
and middle-income countries.<br />
prOviDe CAre AND suppOrT fOr<br />
peOple WiTh COmpliCATiONs<br />
Develop and implement appropriate innovative<br />
health financing programmes <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> fund<br />
detecti<strong>on</strong> and management of the devastating<br />
complicati<strong>on</strong>s of diabetes (notably heart disease<br />
and stroke, visual impairment, kidney disease,<br />
foot ulcers and amputati<strong>on</strong>s). Ensure access <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
treatment, rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> and social support for<br />
people who develop disabilities.<br />
A <str<strong>on</strong>g>Call</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Acti<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Diabetes</strong> | 13