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Lecture_7_CVA_201820180402201111

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CVA

General Framework

CVA Definition 1

The Net Present Value of a derivative at time t is given by:

V(t) = E t [Π(t,T)]

where Π(t,T) represents (the sum of) all discounted cash flows between times T

and t. In the presence of counterparty risk, the sum of all discounted payoff terms

between t and T is denoted by Π D (t,T).

CVA is defined, according to Canabarro and Duffie (2004), as the difference

between the risk-free value and the risky value:

CVA := E t [Π(t,T)]−E t [Π D (t,T)] (1)

unilateral (asymmetric) CVA, if only the default of the counterparty is

considered

bilateral (symmetric CVA), if also the default of the investor is taken into

account.

Paola Mosconi 20541 – Lecture 10-11 20 / 86

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