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village voice 70.pub - Dersingham Parish Council

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A SWIM TO REMEMBER<br />

by Magwitch<br />

In October 1927, Fraulein Mercedes Gleitze swam the English<br />

Channel ... and then she swam it again! Not just to prove she could,<br />

but because there had been some dispute over the first swim owing<br />

to a hoax by another female swimmer.<br />

This cross-channel swim was quite an achievement for a woman,<br />

and as a newsworthy event throughout the country. However for the<br />

people of Lincolnshire and Norfolk, a swim of even greater<br />

significance was the one Fraulein Gleitze completed across the<br />

Wash, from Lincolnshire to Norfolk. This happened in June 1929<br />

and was the first successful swim across this stretch of water<br />

separating the two counties.<br />

Not much is known about Mercedes Gleitze, considering her<br />

place in history nationally. She was born in 1900 in Brighton, but<br />

spent a lot of time with her Bavarian grandparents in their<br />

homeland. Her interest in long-distance swimming began when she<br />

was in her twenties and undertook the swim across the English<br />

Channel, which must have been exhausting. But, it would seem she<br />

was determined to go down in history as the first woman to do it,<br />

and if that meant she had to do it all over again, then that was what she would do, and did.<br />

Luckily, she only had to swim across the Wash once, leaving from Butterwick Fen near Boston,<br />

and coming ashore at Heacham, some thirteen hours later. She had intended to reach land at<br />

Hunstanton, but the tides proved too much for her and she was slightly off her preferred course<br />

when her feet touched the shore. She’d begun her swim early that morning, so that by the time she<br />

arrived at Heacham at 6.30 in the evening, it’s claimed she was so exhausted that it was all she<br />

could do to haul herself up the beach on her hands and knees, to the ecstatic welcome of the large<br />

number of people who’d gathered there for her arrival.<br />

Later, she was rowed round to Hunstanton in the support boat which had kept alongside her<br />

during her long and tiring swim. It had been arranged that she would stay at the Golden Lion<br />

Hotel, and once she was put ashore that was where she went for a well-earned rest.<br />

One local legend has it that she came ashore at Old Hunstanton where she was met by the<br />

Squire, the head of the local land-owning Le Strange family, who was also the Hereditary Lord<br />

High Admiral of the Wash. According to old records, as such he was entitled to ‘claim possession<br />

of anything on the beach or in the sea for as far as a man can ride a horse or throw a spear’.<br />

Whether or not he was serious is not known, but he informed Fraulein Gleitze that he was claiming<br />

her, under this archaic ruling, as his very own property. What she replied does not seem to have<br />

been recorded!<br />

What was recorded was her epic swim, with a commemorative plaque which was placed on one<br />

of the beach shelters at Heacham. During the severe 1953 floods, the shelter was one of the many<br />

buildings damaged, and nothing remained of it except<br />

for the plaque, which was then put in the local parish<br />

council offices for safe keeping. A new one was<br />

unveiled during a weekend celebration in Heacham to<br />

mark the seventy-fifth anniversary of the swim.<br />

And as for Fraulein Gleitze herself, she died in<br />

London in 1980 having founded a charity in her name<br />

for ‘Destitute Men and Women’ but which became<br />

known as the ‘Family Welfare Association’.□<br />

37

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