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THE RUDOLF REPORT - Holocaust Handbooks

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GERMAR <strong>RUDOLF</strong> · <strong>THE</strong> <strong>RUDOLF</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> 85<br />

was. I have serious heart trouble and can die at any moment, it’s time<br />

now.”<br />

Prof. van Pelt has stated as follows on Crematorium II: 185<br />

“Auschwitz is like the holy of holies. I prepared years to go there and to<br />

have a fool [Leuchter] come in, come in completely unprepared, it’s sacrilege.<br />

Somebody who walks into the holy of holies and doesn’t give a<br />

damn.” [00:40:59-00:41:20]<br />

“Crematorium II is the most lethal building of Auschwitz. In the 2,500<br />

square feet of this one room, more people lost their lives than any other<br />

place on this planet. 500,000 people were killed. If you would draw a map<br />

of human suffering, if you created a geography of atrocity, this would be<br />

the absolute center.” [00:55:44-00:56:15]<br />

Van Pelt’s testimony emphasizes the importance of Crematorium II<br />

(and Crematorium III, built as a mirror image of Crematorium II, although<br />

allegedly not used quite as intensively), which will be discussed<br />

in the following.<br />

A special, separate morgue with better ventilation was then used, as<br />

is usual today, as a laying out room for the victims of possible epidemics.<br />

This cellar is designated as an “Infektionsleichenkeller” (infection<br />

corpse morgue) in the technical literature. Fig. 28 is the floor plan of<br />

Morgue 1 (alleged “gas chamber”) of Crematorium II, which was designed<br />

mirror-symmetrically to Crematorium III. Fig. 29 shows the<br />

cross section through Morgue 1. 186 As may be seen from the crosssection,<br />

these morgues, for the most part, are located below ground. The<br />

long and slender type of construction, the underground location, as well<br />

as the lack of contact with the cremation rooms result in an even, cool<br />

temperature in these areas. This corresponds to their having been<br />

planned as morgues, which is how they are designated in the building<br />

plans.<br />

The planning of such large cellars is not astonishing, furthermore,<br />

when one considers that several hundred corpses a day had arrived during<br />

the worst periods of the epidemics raging in Auschwitz, and that<br />

these corpses had to be stored somewhere. The compelling interpretation<br />

of the non-criminal planning of these rooms as harmless morgues is<br />

shared even by Pressac.<br />

185<br />

van Pelt’s testimony in Errol Morris’ documentary movie Mr Death, op. cit. (note 10), internet<br />

version; time given in [min:sec:frame].<br />

186<br />

J.-C. Pressac, op. cit. (note 72), pp. 319-329. Plans for Crematoria II and III.

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