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[September-2023]New Braindump2go XK0-005 PDF and XK0-005 VCE Dumps(663-680)

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‣ Vendor: CompTIA<br />

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‣ Exam Code: <strong>XK0</strong>-<strong>005</strong><br />

‣ Exam Name: CompTIA Linux+ <strong>XK0</strong>-<strong>005</strong> Certification Exam<br />

‣ <strong>New</strong> Updated Questions from <strong>Braindump2go</strong><br />

‣ (Updated in <strong>September</strong>/<strong>2023</strong>)<br />

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QUESTION <strong>663</strong><br />

As part of the requirements for installing a new application, the swappiness parameter needs to be changed to 0. This<br />

change needs to persist across reboots <strong>and</strong> be applied immediately. A Linux systems administrator is performing this<br />

change. Which of the following steps should the administrator complete to accomplish this task?<br />

A. echo "vm.swappiness=0" >> /etc/sysctl.conf && sysctl -p<br />

B. echo "vm.swappiness=0" >> /proc/meminfo && sysctl -a<br />

C. sysctl -v >> /proc/meminfo && echo "vm.swapiness=0"<br />

D. sysctl -h "vm.swapiness=0" && echo /etc/vmswapiness<br />

Answer: A<br />

Explanation:<br />

To persist the parameter value indefinitely -- that is, until the user wants to change it again – they must manually update<br />

the sysctl.conf file.<br />

The comm<strong>and</strong> calls the nano text editor, which lets the user edit the file directly in the terminal. When the file opens, the<br />

user scrolls to the end of the text <strong>and</strong> adds the following setting.<br />

"vm.swappiness=0"<br />

>> append /etc/sysctl.conf && sysctl -p<br />

sysctl -p ( ( allows you to load the settings from a configuration file )<br />

QUESTION 664<br />

A systems administrator wants to list all local accounts in which the UID is greater than 500. Which of the following<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>s will give the correct output?<br />

A. find /etc/passwd -size +500<br />

B. cut -d: -f1 /etc/passwd > 500<br />

C. awk -F: '$3 > 500 {print $1}' /etc/passwd<br />

D. sed '/UID/' /etc/passwd < 500<br />

Answer: C<br />

QUESTION 665<br />

A systems administrator is tasked with changing the default shell of a system account in order to disable iterative<br />

logins. Which of the following is the BEST option for the administrator to use as the new shell?<br />

A. /sbin/nologin<br />

B. /bin/sh<br />

C. /sbin/setenforce<br />

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D. /bin/bash<br />

Answer: A<br />

Explanation:<br />

In order to limit the login we can add /bin/false to the end of the string (in the file /etc/passwd ), thus we will have a<br />

return code = 1 (when the user tries to open the terminal it will close immediately ).<br />

Another method, in the same way, we add /sbin/nologin (in this case I will have the message "This account is currently<br />

not available" )<br />

QUESTION 666<br />

A junior systems administrator recently installed an HBA card in one of the servers that is deployed for a production<br />

environment. Which of the following comm<strong>and</strong>s can the administrator use to confirm on which server the card was<br />

installed?<br />

A. lspci | egrep 'hba|fibr'<br />

B. lspci | zgrep 'hba|fibr'<br />

C. lspci | pgrep 'hba|fibr'<br />

D. lspci | 'hba|fibr'<br />

Answer: A<br />

Explanation:<br />

Egrep is a shortcut to the grep -E comm<strong>and</strong>. The -E option allows the use of regular expressions for text filtering. For<br />

example: +, |, () etc.<br />

QUESTION 667<br />

A new disk was presented to a server as /dev/sdd. The systems administrator needs to check if a partition table is on<br />

that disk. Which of the following comm<strong>and</strong>s can show this information?<br />

A. lsscsi<br />

B. fdisk<br />

C. blkid<br />

D. partprobe<br />

Answer: B<br />

QUESTION 668<br />

A systems administrator wants to upgrade /bin/someapp to a new version, but the administrator does not know the<br />

package name. Which of the following will show the RPM package name that provides that binary file?<br />

A. rpm -qf /bin/someapp<br />

B. rpm -Vv /bin/someapp<br />

C. rpm -p /bin/someapp<br />

D. rpm -i /bin/someapp<br />

Answer: A<br />

Explanation:<br />

Use the comm<strong>and</strong> 'rpm -qf' or 'yum whatprovides' to get the package name from a binary file or library file on the<br />

server.<br />

QUESTION 669<br />

A systems administrator is installing various software packages using a package manager. Which of the following<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>s would the administrator use on the Linux server to install the package?<br />

A. winget<br />

B. softwareupdate<br />

C. yum-config<br />

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D. apt<br />

Answer: D<br />

QUESTION 670<br />

Users are unable to create new files on the company's FTP server, <strong>and</strong> an administrator is troubleshooting the issue.<br />

The administrator runs the following comm<strong>and</strong>s:<br />

Which of the following is the cause of the issue based on the output above?<br />

A. The users do not have the correct permissions to create files on the FTP server.<br />

B. The ftpusers filesystem does not have enough space.<br />

C. The inodes is at full capacity <strong>and</strong> would affect file creation for users.<br />

D. ftpusers is mounted as read only.<br />

Answer: C<br />

QUESTION 671<br />

An administrator started a long-running process in the foreground that needs to continue without interruption. Which of<br />

the following keystrokes should the administrator use to continue running the process in the background?<br />

A. bg<br />

B. bg<br />

C. jobs -1<br />

D. bg &<br />

Answer: A<br />

Explanation:<br />

bg - run jobs in the background<br />

& ampers<strong>and</strong> single ampers<strong>and</strong> & causes the comm<strong>and</strong> to execute in the background.<br />

QUESTION 672<br />

A Linux administrator has physically added a new RAID adapter to a system. Which of the following comm<strong>and</strong>s should<br />

the Linux administrator run to confirm that the device has been recognized? (Choose two.)<br />

A. rmmod<br />

B. ls -ll /etc<br />

C. lshw -class disk<br />

D. pvdisplay<br />

E. rmdir /dev<br />

F. dmesg<br />

Answer: CF<br />

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QUESTION 673<br />

Based on the given comm<strong>and</strong>:<br />

find /home/user1 -type f -name "*.txt" -size +100M<br />

Which of the following will the comm<strong>and</strong> accomplish?<br />

A. It finds all the files ending with .txt with a size less than 100MB in /home/user1 directory.<br />

B. It finds all the files ending with .txt with a size of 100MB in /home/user1 directory.<br />

C. It finds all the directories with .txt files with a size of 100MB in /home folder.<br />

D. It finds all the files ending with .txt with a size of over 100MB in /home/user1 directory.<br />

Answer: D<br />

QUESTION 674<br />

While inspecting a recently compromised Linux system, the administrator identified a number of processes that should<br />

not have been running:<br />

Which of the following comm<strong>and</strong>s should the administrator use to terminate all of the identified processes?<br />

A. pkill -9 -f "upload*.sh"<br />

B. kill -9 "upload*.sh"<br />

C. killall -9 "upload*.sh"<br />

D. skill -9 "upload*.sh"<br />

Answer: A<br />

QUESTION 675<br />

A senior Linux administrator has created several scripts that will be used to install common system applications. These<br />

scripts are published to a repository to share with the systems team. A junior Linux administrator needs to retrieve the<br />

scripts <strong>and</strong> make them available on a local workstation. Which of the following Git comm<strong>and</strong>s should the junior Linux<br />

administrator use to accomplish this task?<br />

A. fetch<br />

B. checkout<br />

C. clone<br />

D. branch<br />

Answer: C<br />

QUESTION 676<br />

Users are reporting that writes on a system configured with SSD drives have been taking longer than expected, but<br />

reads do not seem to be affected. A Linux systems administrator is investigating this issue <strong>and</strong> working on a solution.<br />

Which of the following should the administrator do to help solve the issue?<br />

A. Run the corresponding comm<strong>and</strong> to trim the SSD drives.<br />

B. Use fsck on the filesystem hosted on the SSD drives.<br />

C. Migrate to high-density SSD drives for increased performance.<br />

D. Reduce the amount of files on the SSD drives.<br />

Answer: A<br />

Explanation:<br />

TRIM is the function that allows you to improve the long-lasting performance of SSDs by better managing the various<br />

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reads <strong>and</strong> writes of the cells, so you will not only increase the life of the SSD but also speed up the read <strong>and</strong> write<br />

operations.<br />

SSD TRIM is an Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA) comm<strong>and</strong> that enables an operating system to inform a<br />

NAND flash solid-state drive (SSD) which data blocks it can erase because they are no longer in use. The use of TRIM<br />

can improve the performance of writing data to SSDs <strong>and</strong> contribute to longer SSD life<br />

QUESTION 677<br />

A Linux engineer needs to block an incoming connection from the IP address 2.2.2.2 to a secure shell server <strong>and</strong><br />

ensure the originating IP address receives a response that a firewall is blocking the connection. Which of the following<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>s can be used to accomplish this task?<br />

A. iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport ssh -s 2.2.2.2 -j DROP<br />

B. iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport ssh -s 2.2.2.2 -j RETURN<br />

C. iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport ssh -s 2.2.2.2 -j REJECT<br />

D. iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport ssh -s 2.2.2.2 -j QUEUE<br />

Answer: C<br />

Explanation:<br />

In general, use REJECT if you want the other side to know that the port is unreachable, <strong>and</strong> DROP for connections to<br />

hosts you don't want to see.<br />

QUESTION 678<br />

A systems administrator detected corruption in the /data file system. Given the following output:<br />

Which of the following comm<strong>and</strong>s can the administrator use to BEST address this issue?<br />

A.<br />

B.<br />

C.<br />

D.<br />

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Answer: C<br />

QUESTION 679<br />

A user reported issues when trying to log into a Linux server. The following outputs were received:<br />

Given the outputs above, which of the following is the reason the user is unable to log in to the server?<br />

A. User1 needs to set a long password.<br />

B. User1 is in the incorrect group.<br />

C. The user1 shell assignment is incorrect.<br />

D. The user1 password is expired.<br />

Answer: B<br />

QUESTION <strong>680</strong><br />

A junior administrator updated the PostgreSQL service unit file per the database administrator's recommendation. The<br />

service has been restarted, but changes have not been applied. Which of the following should the administrator run for<br />

the changes to take effect?<br />

A. systemctl get-default<br />

B. systemctl daemon-reload<br />

C. systemctl enable postgresql<br />

D. systemctl mask postgresql<br />

Answer: B<br />

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