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Volume 29 Issue 3 | December 2023 & January 2024

Bunch of "Back to Fronts" in this issue: Darkness in the light, rather than the usual other way round; the sober front of the calendar year comes to the fore once the holiday season spins its course; new contenders for "old favourite" status in the holiday musics category; Lara St. John brings she/her/hers into the 21C musical discussion; and more.

Bunch of "Back to Fronts" in this issue: Darkness in the light, rather than the usual other way round; the sober front of the calendar year comes to the fore once the holiday season spins its course; new contenders for "old favourite" status in the holiday musics category; Lara St. John brings she/her/hers into the 21C musical discussion; and more.

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e Toccata by Osvaldo Lacerda (1927-2011) has a third movement<br />

described as “deceptively modern”; the three-movement 1964 Sonata<br />

by Brenno Blauth (1931-93) is “at times highly lyrical, at others<br />

aggressive.”<br />

Cheng has Villa-Lobos’ Valse da dor as a solo, and the 1912 song Lua<br />

branca by Brazil’s first woman conductor Chiquinha Gonzaga (1847-<br />

1936) ends a disc full of fine playing.<br />

There’s more really lovely viola playing<br />

on Hans Sitt Viola and Piano Works, with<br />

the Spanish violist Alicia Calabuig ably<br />

supported by pianist Jorge Blasco (eudora<br />

EUD-SACD-2305 eudorarecords.com).<br />

Sitt was an outstanding violinist and<br />

violist as well as a composer and teacher,<br />

spending almost the last 36 years of his life<br />

(1850-1922) as violin professor at the Leipzig<br />

Conservatory, which tied him to the Mendelssohn-Schumann-Bruch-<br />

Brahms composer tradition. The works here were mostly written<br />

between 1891 and 1919, when the post-Wagner rise of composers like<br />

Richard Strauss, Mahler and Zemlinsky rendered Sitt’s style somewhat<br />

anachronistic.<br />

Still, these are beautifully crafted works, not particularly virtuosic<br />

and extremely attractive. Included are the Albumblätter Op.39, the 3<br />

Fantasiestücke Op.58, the Romance Op.72, the 3 Morceaux Op.75, the<br />

Romanze Op.102/1 and the Gavotte and Mazurka Op.132. Calabuig’s<br />

warm tone is a perfect match, as is her beautifully judged vibrato –<br />

never constant, and never too wide or heavy. It’s a delightful CD.<br />

The French cellist Xavier Phillips grew<br />

up with the music of Gabriel Fauré, and<br />

on Fauré: The music for cello and piano<br />

he teams with pianist Cédric Tiberghien<br />

in a recital of the complete works (La<br />

dolce vita LDV102 ladolcevolta.com/<br />

catalogue/?lang=en).<br />

Both players are fully aware of the<br />

flowing, sensuous nature of the music. “To<br />

work on Fauré,” says Tiberghien, “you need<br />

to let go. . . you have to leave this music free to go its own way,” and<br />

the warm, rapturous performances do exactly that. Presented here are<br />

the Berceuse Op.16, the Élégie in C Minor Op.24, the Romance Op.69,<br />

Papillon Op.77, the Sicilienne Op.78 and the Sérénade Op.98, together<br />

with the two late Cello Sonatas No.1 in D Minor Op.109 and No.2 in G<br />

Minor Op.117.<br />

Casals’ transcription of the song Après un rêve Op.7 No.1 completes<br />

a delightful CD.<br />

On L’altra Venezia the Scaramuccia<br />

ensemble of violinist Javier Lupiáñez, cellist<br />

Inés Salinas and harpsichordist Patrícia<br />

Vintém presents world premiere recordings<br />

of chamber music by several of the<br />

most prominent and capable Venetian<br />

composers active around 1700, roughly<br />

contemporary with Vivaldi but now littleknown<br />

in comparison (Snakewood Editions<br />

SCD<strong>2023</strong>01 snakewoodeditions.com).<br />

There are three works by Giorgio Gentili – his Cello Sonatas in A<br />

Major and G Major and his Violin Capriccio XI in B Minor – and two<br />

Violin Sonatas in B-flat Major and G Minor by Tomaso Albinoni.<br />

Single violin sonatas by Diogenio Bigaglia (his “Dresden” Sonata No.2<br />

in C Major), Antonio Caldara (in F major) and Giovanni Battista Reali<br />

(his Sonata VII in B-flat Major) complete the disc.<br />

Excellent booklet notes and an annotated map of Venice that details<br />

the composers’ ties to the city add to a delightful and revelatory CD.<br />

Instrumental fantasias from the continent, predominantly for lute<br />

or keyboard were being published in England by the 1560s, and by<br />

the end of the century William Byrd had established instrumental<br />

ensemble fantasias, ranging from three to six parts as the pre-eminent<br />

chamber music in England. By 1667,<br />

however, Christopher Simpson, himself a<br />

composer of fantasias noted their “rapid<br />

decline into neglect.”<br />

In 1680 the young Purcell wrote a set of<br />

12, the very last ensemble fantasias to be<br />

published in England. They are presented<br />

in excellent performances on Henry Purcell<br />

Fantazias in three and four parts by the<br />

John Holloway Ensemble of violinist John<br />

Holloway, violists Monika Baer and Renate Steinmann and cellist<br />

Martin Zeller (ECM New Series 2249 485 6006 ecmrecords.com).<br />

Purcell biographer Bruce Wood rightly called them “astonishing<br />

pieces. . . among the most profound and searching counterpoint of the<br />

17th century.”<br />

On 1923 – 100 Years of Radio the Schumann<br />

Quartett celebrates the year that saw not<br />

only the first radio broadcasts in Germany<br />

and Austria but also the First Chamber<br />

Festival of the recently formed International<br />

Society for Contemporary Music (ISCM)<br />

in Salzburg (Berlin Classics 030<strong>29</strong>68BC<br />

berlin-classics-music.com/en).<br />

All five composers on this fascinating<br />

disc – Paul Hindemith, Alban Berg, Erwin<br />

Schulhoff, Leoš Janáček and Aaron Copland – were present at the<br />

festival. Janáček’s String Quartet No, “Kreutzer Sonata” was written a<br />

few weeks later. Hindemith’s delightfully humourous six-movement<br />

Minimax “Repertoire for Military Band” is from July 1923.<br />

Berg’s String Quartet Op.3, written in 1910, was performed to great<br />

acclaim at the festival’s opening concert, and Schulhoff’s Five Pieces<br />

for String Quartet were written on his return to Prague from Salzburg.<br />

Copland’s short Movement for String Quartet was written the same<br />

year at the end of his studies with Nadia Boulanger, but the manuscript<br />

didn’t come to light until 1983.<br />

Over 80 minutes of outstanding performances of truly eclectic<br />

music makes for an absolute gem of a CD.<br />

Tendres échos<br />

Anne Thivierge<br />

French repertoire of the 17th and<br />

18th centuries, this album highlights<br />

works for flute and continuo by<br />

Couperin, Blavet, Marin Marais, and<br />

Jean-Marie Leclair.<br />

The digital release Mendelssohn String<br />

Quartets Nos.1, 2 & 3 by the Quarteto Carlos<br />

Gomes is the first volume in a proposed<br />

complete set of the composer’s quartets on<br />

the Brazilian label Azul Music (AMDA1887<br />

azulmusic.com.br).<br />

All three works here – the String Quartets<br />

No.1 in E-flat Major Op.12, No.2 in A Major<br />

Op.13 and No.3 in D Major Op.44 No.1<br />

What we're listening to this month:<br />

Composing Israel: the First Three<br />

Generations<br />

Liora Ziv-Li, Israel Philharmonic<br />

Orchestra, Voices of Bedouin<br />

schoolchildren, et al<br />

A panorama of ten compelling solo<br />

piano, chamber, and electronic<br />

works by nine noted Israeli<br />

composers.<br />

52 | <strong>December</strong> <strong>2023</strong> & <strong>January</strong> <strong>2024</strong> thewholenote.com

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