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Environmental Internship Program - 2023 Booklet

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BIODIVERSITY AND<br />

CONSERVATION<br />

PROJECT TITLE<br />

Understanding<br />

Biodiversity Loss in Large<br />

Tropical Forest Fragments<br />

ORGANIZATION(S)<br />

Wilcove Lab,<br />

Department of Ecology<br />

and Evolutionary Biology,<br />

Princeton University<br />

LOCATION(S)<br />

Mato Grosso, Brazil<br />

MENTOR(S)<br />

David Wilcove,<br />

Professor of Ecology and<br />

Evolutionary Biology and<br />

Public Affairs and the<br />

High Meadows<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> Institute;<br />

Alex Wiebe, Ph.D.<br />

candidate, Ecology and<br />

Evolutionary Biology<br />

David Dorini ’25<br />

ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY<br />

I worked on a project studying the effects of<br />

forest fragmentation on bird communities in<br />

the Brazilian Amazon. Forest fragmentation is<br />

an issue for birds and biodiversity in general. It<br />

is a particularly important issue in the face of<br />

the widespread deforestation in the Brazilian<br />

Amazon, an area known for its enormous<br />

biodiversity. We conducted fieldwork in Mato<br />

Grosso, Brazil to examine forest fragments of<br />

diverse sizes. In each fragment, I assisted with<br />

a series of point counts to document every<br />

individual bird that was heard or seen from<br />

each point. I also assisted with surveys of mixed<br />

species flocks, which provided a different method<br />

of sampling bird communities in each fragment,<br />

and environmental surveys to document leaf<br />

litter depth and the number of groundcover<br />

plants in different transects throughout each<br />

fragment. I gained a focused understanding<br />

of habitat fragmentation and mechanisms of<br />

species loss and a greater understanding of<br />

concepts in ecology and biology more generally.<br />

It was particularly rewarding to see concepts that<br />

I had studied in class applied in the field, and I<br />

hope to further study some of these concepts in<br />

my own research at Princeton.<br />

10

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