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2023-Cyprus-Country-Report

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CYPRUSCOUNTRY REPORT <strong>2023</strong><br />

INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS<br />

<strong>Cyprus</strong> joined the EU on 1 May 2004 together with nine other European countries.<br />

Under the terms of its accession the entire island is considered technically to be<br />

a member of the European Union, despite its continued division and the fact that<br />

the government of the Republic has no effective authority in the northern part of the<br />

island. However, the terms of the acquis communautaire, the EU’s body of laws, have<br />

been suspended in the north. <strong>Cyprus</strong> is a member of the United Nations and most<br />

of its agencies, as well as the Commonwealth of Nations, World Bank, International<br />

Monetary Fund and Council of Europe. In addition, the country has signed the General<br />

Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee<br />

The Presidential Palace<br />

Agency Agreement (MIGA).<br />

POLITICAL PARTIES<br />

Dominant<br />

Political Parties:<br />

Democratic Rally (DISY),<br />

a centre-right party<br />

Progressive Party of the Working<br />

People (AKEL), a left-wing party<br />

Democratic Party (DIKO),<br />

a centre-right party<br />

Smaller<br />

Political Parties:<br />

Movement of Social Democracy<br />

(EDEK), a social democratic party<br />

Ecologists Movement, also known<br />

as the <strong>Cyprus</strong> Green Party<br />

National People’s Front (ELAM),<br />

an ultranationalist party<br />

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