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Jan/Feb 2024

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36<br />

South Woodford Village Gazette<br />

GRAZING QUESTIONS<br />

Cattle warden volunteer Gill James reflects on the recent return of cows<br />

to Wanstead Park, and answers some of the questions park visitors had<br />

about Quinine, Nina and Mara<br />

When three large mammals with<br />

massive curving horns appeared<br />

in Wanstead Park in the autumn,<br />

there was shock. We did not expect to see<br />

cows here so late in the year. We had no<br />

cows at all in 2022, due to the long drought<br />

ruining the grazing.<br />

So, the cattle warden volunteers rushed into<br />

action. Our main aim was to tell people why<br />

the cows were there and to discourage them,<br />

and their dogs and children, from getting too<br />

close. Ten metres was the rule. Some people<br />

had never seen a live cow before. Most dogs<br />

and their owners wisely decided to keep<br />

a healthy distance. A few owners had not<br />

trained their frisky dogs to come when called,<br />

but soon learned to keep them on a lead.<br />

We expected a few people to be angry. “Do<br />

you think you own this park?” “What about<br />

my dog’s right to roam?” “Why were there so<br />

few warning signs up?” But most people were<br />

delighted to welcome ‘our’ cows back, and<br />

many people remembered them from 2021. A<br />

surprising number were well informed already.<br />

They asked questions. “What happened to the<br />

calves they had?” “What are their names?” “Are<br />

they pregnant?” “Why are they here so late<br />

in the year?” “How long will they be staying?”<br />

“What about all these cowpats?” “Where do<br />

they go at night?” Answers: Quinine, Nina and<br />

Mara (new girl). They were delayed by the<br />

requirement for bovine TB testing as a nearby<br />

farm tested positive. None pregnant. They<br />

will stay until the grazing gives out in <strong>Jan</strong>uary<br />

or <strong>Feb</strong>ruary. They stay out all night. Cowpats<br />

are very good for improving the soil and<br />

overwintering these hardy cattle encourages<br />

certain insect species. The grazing clears the<br />

habitat of encroaching scrub and biodiversity<br />

is improved. A spokesperson for the City of<br />

London Corporation explains: “The cows have<br />

an important job to do grazing the main acid<br />

grassland to remove course vegetation and<br />

young scrub, which improves the biodiversity<br />

of this special area of Epping Forest. Grazing<br />

is particularly important for Wanstead Park<br />

because to mow with machinery would<br />

destroy one of the main features of wildlife<br />

interest, the Yellow Meadow Ant hills.”<br />

Mara, Nina and Quinine are magic in an<br />

unexpected way. Calm down, you frantic<br />

urban creatures, they say. Though not in so<br />

many words. And just a few days after that<br />

first excitement, the park went quiet. The<br />

cow-gazers still came, but now there was<br />

acceptance that this was a special space to<br />

share and enjoy. Dog walkers, strollers, cyclists,<br />

joggers, we all have to make space for each<br />

other. And smile. And look.<br />

A heartfelt thank you to Epping Forest from<br />

the volunteer wardens for this wonderful<br />

opportunity to engage with the public, to<br />

hear so many stories about cows in people’s<br />

gardens or back home in India or Ireland or<br />

Iran, and to enjoy the park we know so well<br />

from a new perspective.<br />

For more information about the cows in<br />

Wanstead Park, visit swvg.co.uk/wpcows<br />

© Tony Morrison<br />

To advertise, call 020 8819 0595 or visit swvg.co.uk

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