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Servia and the Servians 1862 William Denton

Srbija i Srbi Vilijam Denton Serbia și sârbii William Denton

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96 SEBYIA. .4ND THE SERYU.NS.<br />

some way or ·ano<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> day is devoted to <strong>the</strong>memory<br />

of <strong>the</strong> dead, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>se are supposed to be<br />

honoured by <strong>the</strong> dances which take place on <strong>the</strong><br />

green, which is really a part of <strong>the</strong> cemetery for<br />

that' purpose kept free from graves. A religious dance<br />

may sound strange to us, in much <strong>the</strong> same way-<br />

• as a <strong>Servia</strong>n would be unable to connect <strong>the</strong> idea of<br />

a bustling bazaar with <strong>the</strong> Christian duty of almsgiving.<br />

We have come to associate <strong>the</strong> idea of<br />

dancing with a crowded ball-room, or to regard it as<br />

<strong>the</strong> relaxation after a day of toil on <strong>the</strong> village green ;<br />

l,ut with <strong>the</strong> ancients <strong>the</strong> dance was an act of religious<br />

worship; <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>atrical entertainments were observances<br />

rendered to <strong>the</strong> gods of hea<strong>the</strong>nism. In <strong>the</strong>se dances<br />

upon <strong>the</strong> cemetery-green <strong>and</strong> in <strong>the</strong> midst of <strong>the</strong> graves,<br />

we have perhaps a relic of <strong>the</strong> olden times-a solemn<br />

commemoration of <strong>the</strong> departed in <strong>the</strong> very place where<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir ashes mingle with common earth.<br />

The cemetery of St. Mark, which is <strong>the</strong> general<br />

burial-place for all <strong>the</strong> Christian population of Belgrade,<br />

to whatever rite <strong>the</strong>y belong, lies on <strong>the</strong> outskirts<br />

of <strong>the</strong> city, <strong>and</strong> rests in part upon a gigantic<br />

stone quarry, which supplies large quantities of <strong>the</strong><br />

building materials used in <strong>the</strong> construction of <strong>the</strong><br />

houses of <strong>the</strong> city. Most of <strong>the</strong> cemeteries in <strong>Servia</strong>,<br />

<strong>and</strong> amo~t <strong>the</strong> <strong>Servia</strong>n population of Slavonia, which<br />

I have seen, are ei<strong>the</strong>r on <strong>the</strong> top of hills or on <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

slopes. The unhealthy low ground of· Semlin, where<br />

<strong>the</strong> living die, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> healthy high ground which has<br />

been chosen for <strong>the</strong> burial of <strong>the</strong> dead, has ~n ~<br />

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