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January 2024

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FIRE SAFETY OF MULTIFUNCTIONAL ROOFS FOCUS<br />

The role of the roof in modern building<br />

design has expanded significantly in recent<br />

years. Now ROCKWOOL has published a<br />

whitepaper aimed at helping specifiers and<br />

roofing contractors to consider and plan for<br />

possible fire risks arising from flat roofs<br />

being used as multifunctional spaces for a<br />

variety of social and practical applications,<br />

highlighting, for example, the increasing<br />

number of solar energy installations.<br />

The Flat roofs: The functional fifth façade paper<br />

explores the fire safety implications of modern<br />

multifunctional roofs and discusses best<br />

practices for identifying and mitigating the<br />

risks. It also explains the role of the guidance<br />

provided in approved documents, including<br />

Approved Document B (ADB) for fire safety, and<br />

examines potential limitations of such advice<br />

for non-standard flat roof circumstances and<br />

scenarios. The whitepaper can be downloaded<br />

at https://rockwool.link/ffpr<br />

“While the use of flat roofs as functional<br />

spaces is not a new concept, the practice has<br />

become more and more popular in recent<br />

years, especially in increasingly crowded urban<br />

areas,” explained Lisa Stephens, Product<br />

Manager – Building Envelope, ROCKWOOL UK.<br />

“Now, flat roofs don’t just house plant and<br />

building services but energy efficiency<br />

infrastructure and social spaces too.”<br />

With the increasing complexity of the flat roof<br />

space in mind, this whitepaper addresses the<br />

risks associated with social and commercial<br />

uses of flat roofs, considering implications<br />

such as greater footfall and the impact of<br />

penetrations from building services and cabling<br />

on compartmentation and fire resistance.<br />

With the market for solar energy growing<br />

rapidly in the UK and Europe, Flat roofs: The<br />

functional fifth façade also places a specific<br />

focus on the lack of dedicated guidance for<br />

solar panels despite evidence that their<br />

presence may increase fire risk.<br />

“The information in the whitepaper will help<br />

those involved in the design and installation of<br />

flat roofs to make responsible choices when<br />

selecting materials to enable a modern flat roof<br />

to be multifunctional, safe and long-lasting,”<br />

said Lisa Stephens. “It offers practical advice<br />

to simplify specification whilst going above and<br />

beyond legislative requirements.”<br />

https://rockwool.link/ffpr<br />

TOP SOLUTION FOR PROJECTS WHERE SPACE IS TIGHT<br />

Spacetherm WL (Wall Liner) insulation from the<br />

A. Proctor Group has played its part in<br />

improving the thermal performance, and<br />

helped reduce the heating costs of a 1970’s<br />

building with limited internal space. The<br />

original building, created by the British<br />

architectural partnership Benson and Forsyth,<br />

is a modestly sized one-bedroom flat.<br />

To make the space feel bigger, the architects<br />

created a split level, giving the majority of the<br />

space to the living areas and compromising on the<br />

size of the bedroom. The bedroom, essentially a<br />

little cube, juts out from the<br />

rest of the flat, meaning there<br />

are three external walls; it’s<br />

also partially sunk into the<br />

ground. Above the ceiling is<br />

the pedestrian deck, so<br />

again, no insulation. All this<br />

amounts to a very cold room.<br />

Designer Stefi Orazi, from Modernist Estates, who<br />

lives in the flat explained: “When I first moved into<br />

the flat in 2015, I just kept the heating on in the<br />

bedroom the whole time, but it just seemed<br />

ridiculous to heat a room that I wasn’t in during the<br />

day. And then, during the pandemic, I noticed little<br />

mould spots all over my mattress and wall behind<br />

the bed. I had to do something about it. Properly.<br />

“I started researching different insulating<br />

materials, but because of the size of the room (it’s<br />

about 2.5 x 2.5m), I really couldn’t afford to lose<br />

any wall space with regular insulation. I then came<br />

across Spacetherm WL made<br />

by the A. Proctor Group. This<br />

seemed ideal as it’s only<br />

13mm thick, and you can<br />

glue it directly onto the wall,<br />

plus you can do it yourself<br />

and can download the<br />

installation guide direct from<br />

their website.”<br />

Stefi continued: “The A. Proctor Group were really<br />

helpful every time I emailed them with a question,<br />

and the boards are 1200 x 600 mm, so they are<br />

easy to handle for one person alone. “<br />

Spacetherm WL is a high-performance laminate<br />

specifically designed to be fixed to the internal<br />

surfaces of existing walls without the need for<br />

mechanical fixings. Spacetherm WL consists of a<br />

Spacetherm aerogel insulation blanket bonded to a<br />

3mm Magnesium Board (MgO) for use in<br />

applications where improved thermal performance<br />

is required with limited space. At just 13mm thick,<br />

Spacetherm WL has virtually no negative impact on<br />

floor space, there is no need to remove skirting<br />

boards and cornices, saving time and cost, and<br />

making it ideal for refurbishment projects where<br />

space is at a premium.<br />

www.proctorgroup.com<br />

JANUARY <strong>2024</strong> TC 45

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