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TIRA WPM Leipzig

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<strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> LEIPZIG a name in the field of material testing


<strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong><br />

List of content<br />

Foreword .............................................................3<br />

Applications for <strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong>-test technology ............4<br />

Assemblies, standard test machines ........................6<br />

Control/software for standard test machines ...........8<br />

Accessories .......................................................10<br />

Servo-hydraulic test machines ..............................12<br />

Impact pendulum tester .......................................17<br />

Modernization/service .......................................19<br />

2


<strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> LEIPZIG – A NAME IN THE FIELD OF MATERIAL TESTING<br />

The traditionally company <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong> and the product area <strong>TIRA</strong> material testing merged in January 2004.<br />

The new company <strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong> GmbH is under the roof of <strong>TIRA</strong>-Group and is in the position of offering a<br />

wider range of machines and equipment for testing material and assemblies.<br />

Both locations of the company can look back at a long tradition. The extensive know-how of our company and the<br />

sound knowlegde and ability of our engineers and technician are confirmed by thousands of equipments and systems<br />

which were supplied around the world.<br />

<strong>TIRA</strong>-parent company in Schalkau<br />

<strong>TIRA</strong>-location in <strong>Leipzig</strong>-Wachau<br />

The traditionally location in <strong>Leipzig</strong> produces<br />

material testing machines since almost 125<br />

years. The company Thüringer Industriewerk<br />

Rauenstein (TIW) has taken the production of<br />

electromechanical testing machines 50 years<br />

ago while Werkstoffmaschinen <strong>Leipzig</strong> (<strong>WPM</strong>)<br />

has specialized in hydraulic testing machines<br />

and equipments. Both companies are joined<br />

together to a competent producer of testing<br />

machines and equipments under the roof of<br />

<strong>TIRA</strong>-Group!<br />

The headquarter of the <strong>TIRA</strong>-Group is located<br />

in Schalkau in Thuringia. The construction of a<br />

new manufacturing plant in Schalkau was the<br />

reponse to the permanent innovations and expansions<br />

of the different departments<br />

� <strong>TIRA</strong> vibration<br />

� <strong>TIRA</strong> balancing<br />

� <strong>TIRA</strong> climatic systems<br />

� <strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong><br />

The team in <strong>Leipzig</strong> moved to a new manufacturing<br />

in January 2004 - at the same time as the<br />

company <strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong> GmbH was founded.<br />

The new company makes synergies possible<br />

which increase the developments of innovative<br />

products. Two qualified and high motivated<br />

teams guarantee the renowned high quality of<br />

the products from the advice up to the aftersales-service<br />

for industry and science.<br />

As a accredited DKD-laboratory, <strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong><br />

<strong>Leipzig</strong> GmbH is authorised to check and calibrate<br />

testing machines and equipments.<br />

3


<strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong><br />

test unit for air craft body white body<br />

<strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong> is able to develop special solutions according<br />

to the individual customer standards and requests for<br />

making static and dynamic tests. An extensive<br />

advice to the customers, the permanent<br />

care of the operator and a professional service<br />

are a part of the tradition of company<br />

„<strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong>“.<br />

universal testing machine<br />

<strong>TIRA</strong>test 2820 (20 kN)<br />

4<br />

Examples of applications<br />

The requirements of the producer and user on<br />

quality and reliability of products increase permanent.<br />

In order to fulfil these requirements,<br />

new test standards are necessary and the demand<br />

for customized solutions regarding test<br />

technologies, clamping devices, load cells, software<br />

and automation levels of test equipments<br />

increase. Testing machines of <strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong><br />

fulfil these requirements.


vehicle for testing stress of bridges BELFA<br />

SOME EXAMPLES FOR INDIVIDUAL SOLUTIONS:<br />

• special test machines for aircraft parts for static and dynamictests<br />

• special test machine for part for the car industry like shock sorber,<br />

doors, seats, brake cables, clutch discs (plates), plastic<br />

parts<br />

• testing machines for motorbikes for testing the assemblies and<br />

the whole bikes<br />

• vibrating test machines with dyn. vibratory excitation by mass<br />

• fracture mechanical tests<br />

• test of torsion<br />

• tests with extreme temperatures and climatic conditions<br />

• tensile tests of electric energy cables, cables and chains in a<br />

horizontal load frame<br />

• fatique and bending tests of cables<br />

• load of cartons, containers and pallets of all kinds in a compression<br />

press with appropriate dimensions of the test area<br />

• dynamic test of bridges, ground and road composition as<br />

well as of building material<br />

• testing and measurement of insulators<br />

• deadweight standardinzing machine<br />

• testing machine for springs<br />

• compression and bending tests of wooden beams<br />

• customer-specified automatic solutions<br />

modernized deadweight machine (2 MN)<br />

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)<br />

test unit for roads<br />

5


<strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong><br />

Standard testing machines (500 N up to 600 kN)<br />

A wide spectrum of standard testing machines in form of table-top<br />

machines and free-standing machines are covered by a test<br />

range from 500 N up to 600 kN. These electromechanical machines<br />

can be universally used in reseach, gauging and quality<br />

control for production of metals, plastic, textiles, construction<br />

materials, wood, ceramics and many others. <strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> testing<br />

machines can be armed according to the wishes of the customers<br />

by the modular structure of the system at any time. The machines<br />

are effective and work reliable and well-established.<br />

A user-friendly and clear operation by the graphic operating<br />

interface "WINDOWS" are a feature of our machines.<br />

LOAD FRAMES<br />

You can see the required load frame configurations in the chart<br />

opposite. Precision construction with guide pillars and recirculating<br />

ball spindles free from play guarantee a high degree of<br />

rigidity and tensile, compression and alternating load testing in a<br />

lower test space. As an option, all models can be supplied with<br />

a second upper test space. The large test area width and height<br />

can be expanded on your request.<br />

This makes it able to test highly ductile specimen as well as complete<br />

sub-assemblies including the fitting of a large variety of<br />

accessories such as force, path and elongation sensors as well as<br />

temperature chambers and tube furnace. For special tests of particular<br />

sub-assemblies, we can supply a number of special designs<br />

of horizontal, extended and extra wide load frames eg. for<br />

pallets and packaging materials. All load frames can be fitted<br />

with corresponding operator protection, depending on individual<br />

test requirements.<br />

6<br />

�mechanical test machine (20 kN)<br />

hydraulic testing machine (2000 kN)<br />

t <strong>TIRA</strong>test 28005 (500 N)


one-column table<br />

unit 28005 28025<br />

Max: test force (N) 500 2500<br />

working area height (G) mm 640 980<br />

width (E) mm – –<br />

depth mm 38 90<br />

Max. stroke (mm) 550 900<br />

tot. height (A) (mm) 840 1200<br />

tot. width (B) (mm) 450 450<br />

tot. depth (mm) 400 500<br />

weight (kg) 35 55<br />

resolut. crosshead better than 0,1 m m 0,1 m m<br />

Max. test speed 500 mm/min 800 mm/min<br />

Max. return speed 500 mm/min 1200 mm/min<br />

electr. connection (VA) 200 200<br />

two-column table<br />

unit 2803 2805 2810 2820<br />

Max. test force (kN) 3 5 10 20<br />

working area height (G) mm 1000 1080 1080 1060<br />

width (E) mm 390 450 450 450<br />

depth mm – – – –<br />

Max. stroke (mm) 880 960 960 940<br />

tot. height (A) (mm) 1250 1410 1410 1430<br />

with machine table (mm) – 2000 2000 2020<br />

tot. width (B) (mm) 900 1000 1000 960<br />

tot. depth (mm) 340 500 500 560<br />

weight (kg) 85 185 200 225<br />

resolut. crosshead better than 0,1um 0,1m m 0,1m m 0,1m m<br />

Max. test speed 500mm/min 500mm/min 500mm/min 500mm/min<br />

Max. return speed 800mm/min 600mm/min 600mm/min 600mm/min<br />

electr. connection (VA) 200 200 400 700<br />

two-column<br />

Standing units 2850 28100 28300<br />

Max. test force (kN) 50 100 300<br />

working area height (G) mm 1080 1100 1320<br />

width (E) mm 450 580 650<br />

depth mm – – –<br />

Max. stroke (mm) 990 1080 1240<br />

tot. height (A) (mm) 2080 2120 2300<br />

tot. width (B) (mm) 1000 1260 1550<br />

tot. depth (mm) 510 700 950<br />

weight (kg) 330 870 1600<br />

resolut. crosshead better than 0,1m m 0,1m m 0,1m m<br />

Max. test speed 500mm/min 500mm/min 200mm/min<br />

Max. return speed 500mm/min 500mm/min 200mm/min<br />

electr. connection (VA) 1500 3000 3000<br />

1~230 3~400 3~400<br />

Standing units<br />

2 spindles, 4 column 28500 28600<br />

Max. test force (kN) 500 600<br />

working area height (G) mm 1500 1700<br />

width (E) mm 650 750<br />

depth mm – –<br />

Max. stroke (mm) 1300 1300<br />

tot. height (A) (mm) 2600 2600<br />

tot. width (B) (mm) 1550 1800<br />

tot. depth (mm) 1100 1000<br />

weight (kg) 2500 3000<br />

resolut. crosshead better than 0,1m m 0,1m m<br />

Max. test speed 200mm/min 200mm/min<br />

Max. return speed 200mm/min 200mm/min<br />

electr. connection (VA) 6000 6000<br />

3~400 3~400<br />

DRIVE<br />

The electromechanical drive of <strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong><br />

machines allows precise loading of the specimen<br />

in conjunction with the corresponding<br />

load frames. The test piece can be loaded adjusted<br />

for the path, force and expansion with<br />

aid of digital regulation. In this case the target<br />

value and control parameter can be adapted<br />

over a wide spectrum both manually and software-aided<br />

to the particular test requirements.<br />

It is also possible to change the type of control<br />

during the tests without problems. The crosshead<br />

speed range quoted for the individual basic<br />

models is only a standard case; any other<br />

range can also be supplied. Practically, any<br />

speed from vT = 0 up to vT = max. can be<br />

used.<br />

LOAD CELLS<br />

We use exclusively precision wire strain gauge<br />

DMS-sensors for all measurements in tensile,<br />

compression and bending tests. Sensors particularly<br />

stable against lateral force are employed<br />

for loads with increased side force. In<br />

addition, we can adapt individual customer<br />

load cells to our measurement systems.<br />

Standard testing machines<br />

(600 up to 5000 kN)<br />

Standard testing machines more than 600 kN<br />

are supplied with a hydraulic drive. The test<br />

area and the piston stroke are formed according<br />

to your requirements. A force, path and<br />

elongation regulation are made possible by the<br />

supply of appropriate transducers and an electronic<br />

drived hydraulic valve. The use of these<br />

machines allows the tensile, compression and<br />

bending tests of specimen as well as tests of<br />

components in the static and low-frequency<br />

range up to 50 Hz.<br />

7


<strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong><br />

Measurement and control technology<br />

Our machines are equipped with a powerful and intelligent<br />

mesurement and control electronic which ensures a precise test<br />

control and high measurement accuracy.<br />

Two operating methods are provided to control the test machine:<br />

• Stand-alone-Mode for simple tests<br />

• PC-controlled for higher demands and universal applications<br />

The measurement and control electronics are installed in a separate<br />

housing on the front of which a screen digitally displays the<br />

force and path measurement variables as well as buttons to operate<br />

the test machine and enter the test parameters. We can provide<br />

an on-table unit and a control circuitry cabinet for the PCcontrolled<br />

mode.<br />

Two different configurations for the varying<br />

requirements are offered (see the chart<br />

above)<br />

We offer a digital measurement and control<br />

unit for servo-hydraulic test machines for<br />

the high-dynamic tests. (see page 14)<br />

8<br />

As an option, the control can be equipped with:<br />

TF-Module: carrier amplifier<br />

to connect an analog sensor<br />

INC-Module: two incremental sensor input<br />

man. keyboard: to control the testing machine<br />

(electromechanical machines)<br />

or the test cylinder<br />

(hydraulic machines)<br />

Measuring method EDC 60 EDC 120<br />

resolution load channel better than +/– 60.000 digit better than +/– 120.000 digit<br />

crosshead resolution inkremental inkremental<br />

for spindle machines better than ≤ 0,1 m m better than ≤ 0,1 m m<br />

distance resolution for<br />

hydraulic machines better than ≤ 1 m m bei 100 mm piston-stroke<br />

expansion 1 additional slot* 7 additional slots*<br />

*to connect extensometer, load cells and other measuring devices


Software<br />

In the PC-mode, we offer a modern and simple to use software<br />

package under MICROSOFT WINDOWS. Our continually updated<br />

software liabry contains a large selection of application<br />

programs (eg. acc. to DIN, EN, ASTM, ISO) and individual customer<br />

tests. The software can be supplied in many different languages<br />

like English, French, Spanish, Russian or Czech.<br />

The main menu window clearly shows the test data diagram,<br />

numerical test results and statistics in a tabular format. All software<br />

functions can be easily and quickly accessed via menus and<br />

a tool (set-up, test configuration, test protocol and so on).<br />

An online help menu explains all functions and gives detailed<br />

advice about individual test standards.<br />

The software package <strong>TIRA</strong>script makes it possible to define by<br />

the user himself how a test should be done and which results have<br />

to be determined. In this way, you can realise each test assignment<br />

by yourself with our testing machine.<br />

<strong>TIRA</strong>script consists of the following components:<br />

• controlling of the test according to any test procedure in permanent,<br />

swelling or changing load with determination of<br />

force, path, elongation or other measured quantities for the<br />

calculation of parameters which have to define.<br />

• calculation of parameters after the test with any arithmetical<br />

combination, fixing the output value and presentation of the<br />

test results in a current test graph.<br />

11. 05. 04<br />

online-help menu<br />

main menu window<br />

external digital controller (EDC 60/120)<br />

9


<strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong><br />

Clamping devices<br />

A large range of clamping devices ensures secure clamping of<br />

specimen for testing different materials.<br />

manual clamping devices<br />

We offer a large range of clamping devices for almost all specimen<br />

and materials and ensure a secure clamping. Suitable jaw<br />

inserts (smooth, waved, serrated, coated) guarantee together<br />

with the work principles (parallel, wegde-shaped, wraped-arounding<br />

and so on) an optimized test performance.<br />

pneumatic clamping device<br />

Our large range of pneumatic grips distinguishes by an easy operation<br />

and high efficiency. Test material, which are problematic,<br />

can be optimal treated because of the variable clamping pressure.<br />

We are able to supply customer configuration with easy<br />

changeable jaws, manual shift and/or foot switch as well as computer-controlled<br />

solutions.<br />

hydraulic clamping devices<br />

Hydraulic clamps offer a high safety standard (two-hand operation)<br />

in the force range from 20 up to 2000 KN. Variable clamping<br />

pressure can be adjusted for uniform specimen (clamping on<br />

one side) and variable-size specimen (clamping on two sides).<br />

Extensometer<br />

Extensometer are used for path measurement in compression and<br />

bending tests and also for thickness measurement. Depending on<br />

the particular application, we can offer inductive and wire straingauge<br />

sensors for individual measurement paths and temperature<br />

range. We can supply a wide range of electronic callipers to<br />

determine specific dimensions.<br />

10<br />

EXTENSOMETER FOR LONG WAYS<br />

LA 800 and MFN-A<br />

The automatic extensometer LA 800 meets the<br />

requirements of large extension up to 800 m of<br />

plastic and elastomers in tensile and alternating<br />

stress tests up to the break. The arms open and<br />

close automatically<br />

gauge length: 10 – 200 mm<br />

accuracy: < 0,01 mm<br />

carrying force: < 200 mN<br />

The half-automatic MFN-A is a two-range<br />

measurement extensometer for testing very<br />

small elongations to determine the E-Mode, the<br />

yield point and the elastic limit in the range up<br />

to 4 mm as well as to calculate the elongation<br />

without necking and rupture elongation values<br />

up to 300/500/800 mm (in each case depending<br />

on selected type) without interrupting the<br />

test process. Suitable for specimen up to 50<br />

mm thickness or diameter and 100 mm width<br />

up to rupture and automatic return.<br />

Special versions:<br />

with only one meaurement system; longer measurement<br />

arms for the use in temperature installation<br />

sets; r&n value detemination with MFQ.


MANUAL CLAMPED EXTENSOMETER<br />

MFA 25<br />

We offer a wide range of manual clamped sensors for measurement<br />

of fine extension up to max. 3 mm and for measurement of<br />

medium extension up to 25 mm. The inductive and wire strain<br />

gauge sensors are suitable for round and flat specimen up to 30<br />

mm thickness/diameter and for standards as well as special measurement<br />

lengths up to 100 mm on plastics, rubber and metallic<br />

specimen. They are also used at abnormal temperatures as width<br />

change sensors and in fracture mechanics for determination of<br />

the E-Mode, yield point and elastic limit.<br />

Fully automatic transducer<br />

The MFL 300 with computer-controlled servo motor is especially<br />

suitable in combination with hydraulic clamps for specimen up to<br />

30 mm thickness, 50 mm width and 80 mm diameter. The automatic<br />

start up of measurement path, opening and closing of feeler<br />

arms and the return are automatical.<br />

Details: positioning 200 mm, measurement path 300 mm, resolution<br />

1 µm or 0,1 µm.<br />

CONTACT-FREE ELONGATION SENSORS<br />

Contact-free elongation sensors (laser and video extensometer)<br />

are used to detect large length changes up to 800 mm for contactsensitive<br />

materials, highly rigid specimen up to rupture point<br />

or in temperature installation sets.<br />

Temperature chambers<br />

We offer temperature chambers of various temperature sizes for<br />

testing under extreme temperatures to reproduce cold and heat in<br />

a range of -150 °C up to +350 °C. We will be pleased to advice<br />

on the optimum specification for your particular use in the testmachine<br />

for example the most suitable cooling medium, the easy<br />

handling of clamping tools and if required extensometer, the possibility<br />

of efficient change between the tests at room temperature<br />

and in the temperature chamber, low operating costs and more.<br />

<strong>TIRA</strong> <strong>WPM</strong> <strong>Leipzig</strong> offers individual solutions for high complex<br />

test procedure.<br />

We recommend hinged furnaces for tests with middle and high<br />

temperatures like warm yield points, elastic limits and longterm/creep<br />

behaviour. Hinged furnace are heated in 3-zones<br />

and the pre-selected temperature is set with modern controllers.<br />

Special stands fit the tube furnace exactly in<br />

the test area. The scope of delivery includes<br />

heat-resistant brackets to hold the specimen,<br />

colling devices for the force transducer and a<br />

choice of high temperature extensometer. We<br />

offer various versions in the temperature range<br />

from + 500°C up to + 1500°C.<br />

Compression devices<br />

We offer compression devices of all types<br />

(round, rectangular) with upper adjustable<br />

compression plate and 3-point and 4-point<br />

bending devices according to standards and<br />

individual customer requirements.<br />

11

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