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WFD Newsletter December 2011.indd - Deaf Aotearoa

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<strong>WFD</strong><br />

NEWSLETTER<br />

NEWSLETTER OF THE WORLD FEDERATION OF THE DEAF DECEMBER 2011<br />

World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> would like to thank<br />

you for your cooperation and wishes you happy holidays,<br />

and all the best for the coming new year!<br />

AN INTERNATIONAL NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANISATION WITH 1 A SPECIAL CONSULTATIVE STATUS IN THE UNITED NATIONS


CONTENTS<br />

3 PRESIDENT'S COLUMN<br />

5 NEWS FROM THE <strong>WFD</strong><br />

6 INTERNATIONAL WEEK OF THE DEAF<br />

10 <strong>WFD</strong> YOUTH SECTION<br />

12 INTERNATIONAL NEWS<br />

16 NEWS FROM <strong>WFD</strong> MEMBERS AND PARTNERS<br />

23 ITEMS OF INTEREST<br />

24 BOOKS AND PUBLICATIONS<br />

25 <strong>WFD</strong> MERCHANDISE<br />

26 COMING EVENTS<br />

Front cover:<br />

Photos from 2011<br />

2<br />

We welcome all news, articles,<br />

letters to the editor, and other<br />

contributions. We reserve the right<br />

of acceptance or rejection and the<br />

right to edit all submissions that we<br />

publish.<br />

Please send all correspondence to:<br />

World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

PO Box 65<br />

00401 Helsinki<br />

Finland<br />

E-mail: info@wfdeaf.org<br />

Layout Anja Hurtamo<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>, the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>, is<br />

an umbrella organisation providing a wide<br />

range of support and advocacy services<br />

for national <strong>Deaf</strong> associations. The World<br />

Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (<strong>WFD</strong>) was established<br />

in 1951 in Rome, Italy during the<br />

fi rst <strong>Deaf</strong> World Congress. As an international<br />

non-governmental organisation, it<br />

has a special consultative status in the United<br />

Nations (UN) system, where it is represented<br />

at the Economic and Social Council<br />

(ECOSOC); the Educational Scientifi c<br />

and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); the<br />

International Labour Organization (ILO);<br />

and World Health Organization (WHO).<br />

It also has participatory status with the<br />

Council of Europe (CoE). <strong>WFD</strong> currently<br />

has 133 national associations of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

as its members. <strong>WFD</strong> provides a platform<br />

for cooperation and information exchange<br />

among its members and partners. As an<br />

international organisation and through national<br />

organisations, <strong>WFD</strong> is emphasizing<br />

on improving the human rights for <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

persons, the status of national sign languages,<br />

better education for <strong>Deaf</strong> people,<br />

and improved access to information technology<br />

and services.


PRESIDENT´S COLUMN<br />

Welcome to the <strong>WFD</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>. I am glad to be able<br />

to provide you with an overview of news of my last<br />

three months’ activity as <strong>WFD</strong> President.<br />

The months of September and October were very busy<br />

for everyone around the world as we celebrated the<br />

International Week of <strong>Deaf</strong> People and National Weeks<br />

of <strong>Deaf</strong> People. This newsletter has many articles with<br />

insight into events and celebrations around the world<br />

where countries focussed on deaf people’s rights in<br />

Sign Language, Accessibility, Education, Employment<br />

and Social Life. I was also busy in my home country<br />

Australia; I was invited to give a presentation at a<br />

breakfast meeting hosted by the Western Australian<br />

Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong> and also gave talks at <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Schools in Perth and Melbourne. I gave a presentation<br />

at Vic<strong>Deaf</strong> ’s Annual General Meeting in Melbourne to<br />

increase understanding of <strong>WFD</strong>’s work and our aims<br />

for many partnerships in the global work for deaf<br />

people and <strong>Deaf</strong> Communities.<br />

Photo: Colin Allen<br />

Colin with Western Australian Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Board, Perth<br />

Photo: Colin Allen<br />

Photo: Ål Folkehoyskole<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> Board and <strong>WFD</strong>YS members at a Training Day, Ål, Norway<br />

I attended the International Congress of the<br />

International Committee of Sports for the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

(ICSD) in Rome, Italy, as an invited guest of the<br />

ICSD President Craig Crowley. As two international<br />

organisations we are interested to develop a partnership<br />

to collaborate for the benefi t of deaf people who play<br />

sports. This would help us to achieve more towards<br />

United Nations Convention Rights of Persons with<br />

Disabilities (UN CRPD) Article 30 (Participation in<br />

cultural life, recreation leisure and sport) on the rights<br />

of deaf people to access sport.<br />

During my visit in Rome, I had the pleasure of a lunch<br />

meeting with the newly appointed President of Ente<br />

Nazionale Sordi (ENS), Mr. Guiseppe Petrucci. We<br />

discussed how the <strong>WFD</strong> and ENS can work together to<br />

fi nalise the arrangements for the <strong>WFD</strong> History Archives.<br />

We are very much looking forward to completing this<br />

project together successfully.<br />

In November, the <strong>WFD</strong> Board met for its 99th Board<br />

Meeting in Al, Norway, hosted by the Al Folkehoyskole<br />

and the Norwegian Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>. This meeting<br />

was longer than usual because most of the <strong>WFD</strong><br />

board members were newly elected at the last General<br />

Assembly in South Africa. We were very fortunate to<br />

have the <strong>WFD</strong> Honorary President Mr Markku Jokinen<br />

who gave a brilliant and exceptional workshop about the<br />

work that <strong>WFD</strong> has done at the international level with<br />

agencies such as the United Nations, the International<br />

Disability Alliance, UNICEF, UNESCO, ILO, WHO<br />

and with each national association of the deaf working<br />

on the ground around the world. This workshop<br />

was not just for <strong>WFD</strong> Board members, but also for<br />

members of the <strong>WFD</strong> Youth Section as both the <strong>WFD</strong><br />

Board and the <strong>WFD</strong> Youth Section (<strong>WFD</strong>YS) will work<br />

together on the priority issues for the next four years<br />

leading up to July 2015 when the XVII <strong>WFD</strong> World<br />

Congress will be held in Istanbul, Turkey.<br />

Drawing of the system in networking with different partners, Training<br />

Day, Ål, Norway<br />

3


I am pleased to give you a summary of the outcomes<br />

from the board meeting:<br />

1. Reviewed the Action Plan which was adopted<br />

at the General Assembly. Board members and<br />

the <strong>WFD</strong> Secretariat Team gave input to create<br />

the activities needed to achieve each key goal<br />

for each year until 2015.<br />

2. Reviewed the current structure of the <strong>WFD</strong><br />

Board and formed key working groups:-<br />

• Legal Commission Committee<br />

• Finance Committee<br />

• Membership Application Review Committee<br />

• Human Rights Working Group<br />

• Fundraising Working Group<br />

• Expert Working Group<br />

• World Congress Working Group<br />

• <strong>WFD</strong> Conference Liaison Offi cer<br />

• <strong>WFD</strong>/WASLI Task Force<br />

• <strong>WFD</strong>/ICSD Task Force<br />

3. Decided the theme for the 2012 International<br />

Week of <strong>Deaf</strong> People<br />

4. Reviewed <strong>WFD</strong> Secretariat Organisational<br />

Structure<br />

5. Completed a Budget Review for 2012<br />

6. Reviewed new membership applications<br />

7. Discussed having a <strong>Deaf</strong> Flag<br />

8. Discussed having a Sign Language Symbol<br />

9. Adopted Qatari Center of Social Cultural for<br />

the <strong>Deaf</strong> as <strong>WFD</strong>’s 133rd Ordinary Member<br />

The <strong>WFD</strong> Board received the reports from both host<br />

organisations of the 2nd International Conference of<br />

the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> in Australia and XVII<br />

World Congress of the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

in Turkey. Both organisations have been organised<br />

their conference/congress well in advance. The Board<br />

appreciated Mr Ecrument Tanriverdi, the President of<br />

Turkish National Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> who came to<br />

the board meeting and gave a report to the board.<br />

4<br />

The <strong>WFD</strong> Board also passed a motion to acknowledge<br />

the ongoing support of the Finnish Association of<br />

the <strong>Deaf</strong> (FAD) which has managed our current staff<br />

members and offi ce space since 2001. <strong>WFD</strong> will soon<br />

be the direct employer of the Secretariat staff, beginning<br />

in January 2012, but FAD remains ever-generous,<br />

offering equipment and offi ce space for our Secretariat<br />

team members who will continue to operate from the<br />

headquarters in Helsinki, Finland.<br />

Soon each ordinary member of the World Federation<br />

of the <strong>Deaf</strong> will receive a copy of the Board Meeting<br />

Minutes.<br />

After the very successful <strong>WFD</strong> board meeting, <strong>WFD</strong><br />

and the European Union of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (EUD) jointly<br />

hosted a conference “Sign Languages as Endangered<br />

Languages”, co-ordinated by the Al Folkehoyskole.<br />

The conference was funded by the Norwegian Foreign<br />

Ministry. Further information about the conference is<br />

available on the <strong>WFD</strong> website.<br />

After the board meeting and the <strong>WFD</strong>/EUD<br />

Conference, the <strong>WFD</strong> Board and <strong>WFD</strong>YS members<br />

were invited to the Oslo <strong>Deaf</strong> Association, a local <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Club of the Norwegian Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>. It was<br />

a very enjoyable evening for both <strong>WFD</strong> Board and<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>YS members and we were surprised by a generous<br />

donation (1289 € (Euro) which they raised through the<br />

International Day of <strong>Deaf</strong> People in September. The<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> Board appreciates and applauds the Oslo <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Association’s generous support of our international<br />

work.<br />

2012 will be an important year for those whose<br />

countries have ratifi ed the UN CRPD because some<br />

places on the committee that monitors the UN CRPD<br />

implementation will be available. The committee<br />

doesn’t have any deaf members at present, and we<br />

hope that some deaf people will stand for nomination.<br />

In order to be nominated, interested deaf people will<br />

need to work with their national federation of people<br />

with disabilities and their country’s government. We<br />

encourage each national association to advocate making<br />

sure good deaf candidates are put forward. Our <strong>WFD</strong><br />

Secretariat team will soon make direct contact with our<br />

country members whose governments have ratifi ed the<br />

UN CRPD.<br />

As you know, everyone on the <strong>WFD</strong> Board and the<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>YS work as volunteers. My own full time job is<br />

with the <strong>Deaf</strong> Society of NSW as Director of Services.<br />

I would like to acknowledge the commitment of all<br />

our board members and <strong>WFD</strong>YS members, and their<br />

dedication to serving the 70 million deaf people around<br />

the world and our 133 country members.<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> wishes you all safe holidays<br />

over <strong>December</strong> and January,<br />

wherever you are around the world.<br />

Colin Allen, <strong>WFD</strong> President


NEWS FROM THE <strong>WFD</strong><br />

100th <strong>WFD</strong> Board Meeting<br />

The100th <strong>WFD</strong> Board meeting will be held in Louisville,<br />

Kentucky in USA, hosted by the National Association<br />

of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (NAD), USA from 29 June – 3 July 2012.<br />

NAD is arranging their 51st Biennial Conference, along<br />

with the DeaFestival Kentucky from 3 – 7 July 2012. It<br />

is a big honour to have their event and also for <strong>WFD</strong> to<br />

celebrate its 100th Board meeting.<br />

Photo: Colin Allen<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> Board & <strong>WFD</strong>YS Members at a Training Day,<br />

Ål, Norway<br />

132ND and 133rd Ordinary Member<br />

It is <strong>WFD</strong>’s great news that <strong>WFD</strong> warmly welcomes<br />

two new Ordinary Members, National Association of<br />

the Hearing Impaired (ANDAT), Chad and The Qatari<br />

Center of Social Cultural for the <strong>Deaf</strong>, Qatar admitted<br />

as the 132nd and 133rd Ordinary Members.<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> Honorary Presidents and Members<br />

At the 18th General Assembly of the World Federation<br />

of the <strong>Deaf</strong> the delegates from 73 countries approved<br />

of the new <strong>WFD</strong> Honorary Presidents and Honorary<br />

Members, due to their dedicated work and to support<br />

the <strong>WFD</strong> General Secretariat’s work. Here are the names<br />

of the Honorary Presidents and Honorary Members:<br />

Dr. Yerker Andersson,<br />

Honorary President,<br />

No. 1<br />

Mr. Markku Jokinen,<br />

Honorary President,<br />

No. 3<br />

Mr. Tomas Hedberg,<br />

Honorary Board<br />

Member<br />

5<br />

Dr. Liisa Kauppinen,<br />

Honorary President,<br />

No. 2<br />

Dr. Knud<br />

Søndergaard,<br />

Honorary Board<br />

Member


INTERNATIONAL WEEK OF THE DEAF<br />

The last week of September is a time when communities<br />

all over the world recognise the language, culture, and<br />

every day experience of people who are deaf and hard<br />

of hearing. This is known as the International Week of<br />

the <strong>Deaf</strong>.<br />

Countries where celebrations were held were Argentina,<br />

Cameroon, Finland, Nepal, Portugal, Lithuania,<br />

Venezuela and many others. Here are some stories<br />

from our members and partners how they celebrated<br />

International Week of the <strong>Deaf</strong>!<br />

CAMEROON<br />

The year two thousand eleven, as of September 25,<br />

in Yaoundé, Cameroon's political capital, attended by<br />

fi fty-two (52) deaf people from almost every corner<br />

of the country, for the fi rst edition in Cameroon, has<br />

celebrated the International Week of the <strong>Deaf</strong> at the<br />

initiative of the National Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

of Cameroon (ANSCAM). Under the global theme:<br />

"Accessibility, Freedom of expression and opinion,<br />

access to information and communication."<br />

To this end, the deaf were left in a place called University<br />

Hospital of Yaoundé (CHUY) at about nine hours for<br />

a power walking, so the city was the starting point of<br />

that operation.<br />

This group of fi fty-two deaf, there were forty-eight<br />

men, four women, four hearing as supporters of the<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong>, two doctors working for the deaf, a sign language<br />

interpreter and late deafness people, for a total of fi fty<br />

six participants who did the power walking.<br />

For a total of fi fty-six persons protected by the police<br />

in road safety and the route of the march continues<br />

to the CHUY - Lycée Général Leclerc - Reunifi cation<br />

Monument - SONEL Central - Palace of Justice -<br />

Ministry of Social Affairs (MINAS).<br />

At around ten o'clock at the home of the Minister of<br />

Social Affairs, close to the Reunifi cation Monument,<br />

for the submission of complaints, unfortunately it has<br />

not received the group as agreed in the letter that had<br />

been addressed, a few days in advance for this purpose.<br />

The deaf were not discouraged; they travelled on the<br />

path to the destination of the end of power walking<br />

towards MINAS.<br />

The signs were displayed and where it was written,<br />

"National Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong> of Cameroon",<br />

"International Week of the <strong>Deaf</strong> - September 25,<br />

2011," "We can do everything except hear," "The Sign<br />

Language Cameroon: Instrument Development <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

of Cameroon "," <strong>Deaf</strong> people united, we banish the<br />

term "MOU-MOU '", "Paul Biya! Thank you for your<br />

6<br />

support for the promotion of sport for the deaf "," Paul<br />

Biya! <strong>Deaf</strong> people are behind you. The main objective<br />

of these terms on the signs is: "Advocating for Equality<br />

deaf - hearing"<br />

Arrived in MINAS, all participants affi xed their<br />

signatures in the letter of complaint addressed to the<br />

Minister of Social Affairs, and letter was presented as<br />

of September 26, 2011 through Jean-Pierre Pemha.<br />

At the end of the march, the cameraman of the<br />

Cameroon Radio Television (CRTV) gave a brief report<br />

on these events where the President of the National<br />

Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong> of Cameroon (ANSCAM) was<br />

being interviewed to answer questions from journalists<br />

on the objective of organizing these events.<br />

Ultimately, the fi fty two with their deaf sign language<br />

interpreter gather in a bar for a drink offered by the<br />

President of the National ANSCAM.<br />

Source: Cameroon National Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Photo: OM Cameroon<br />

LITHUANIA<br />

Panevezys Cultural Center of the <strong>Deaf</strong> was established<br />

in 1996. The main aim of the Center is to provide<br />

purposeful leisure for deaf & international collaboration<br />

of the deaf.<br />

Annually we started celebrating the International <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Day after establishment of the Center. In Lithuania,<br />

the <strong>Deaf</strong> Day began to celebrate in 1993 after the<br />

Independence of Lithuania.<br />

Each year the guests from Latvia, Czech Republic,<br />

France, Jordan, America & etc. attend the World <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Day Festival in Lithuania.


The World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> has been working<br />

already for 60 years. This year festival is very meaningful<br />

for the deaf in the world. We invited the deaf theatre<br />

actors from Hamburg (Germany) for this occasion.<br />

The theatre from Hamburg celebrated the sixty years<br />

anniversary last year. Panevezys Cultural Center of<br />

the <strong>Deaf</strong> is 15 years old. We organized Lithuanian-<br />

German International Art Program for the <strong>Deaf</strong>.<br />

German actress showed the performance “Airport” &<br />

humorous pantomime “Olimpiada”, the actor Andzej<br />

Voronecki (origin from Panevezys, now he lives in<br />

Hamburg) showed his poetry for children in expressive<br />

International Sign. <strong>Deaf</strong> children from Panevezys<br />

(Laisvidas Jakiunas & Ineta Cerneckyte) were imitative<br />

singing the song “I can't keep silent”. The international<br />

laureate illusionist Michail Chovanskich performed the<br />

focus program with new tricks: cards, coins & scarf.<br />

The most impressive trick was the fan cards when a<br />

large hat suddenly appeared from the fan. The trick with<br />

the fan has only 3 illusionists in Europe. Our magician<br />

Michail face the challenge to participate in next year's<br />

World <strong>Deaf</strong> Magic Festival in Helsinki (Finland). There<br />

presented was a book exhibition “Sign Language of the<br />

Countries in the World”.<br />

After the festival, the guests from Hamburg had an<br />

excursion to Panevezys Basic Boarding School for the<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> & Hearing Impaired. They have visited the most<br />

beautiful places in Panevezys, a unique Hill of Crosses<br />

& the 200 species of vineyard in Joniskelis (it's the only<br />

vineyard in Lithuania).<br />

The community of Panevezys Cultural Center of the<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> celebrates the International <strong>Deaf</strong> Day each year,<br />

dealing with the <strong>Deaf</strong> problems in society. There is<br />

a signifi cant value of the international collaboration<br />

of the deaf, when deaf people from Lithuania have a<br />

possibility to get to know about deaf culture, history &<br />

sign language from all over the world.<br />

Source: Panevezys Cultural Center of the <strong>Deaf</strong>, Lithuania<br />

Photos: Panevezys Cultural Center of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

7<br />

PORTUGAL<br />

The FPAS - Portuguese Federation of Associations<br />

of the <strong>Deaf</strong> organized the "5th March of the deaf<br />

community and 5th Familiarity National <strong>Deaf</strong> person",<br />

which was held on Tuesday 25th September in Coimbra,<br />

in celebration of <strong>Deaf</strong> World Day.<br />

The route began at the Republic Square to Dr. Manuel<br />

Braga Park. The march was aimed at raising our civil<br />

society and the Portuguese citizens who always fi ght<br />

for the rights, language, culture and values of the deaf<br />

community.<br />

Source: Portuguese <strong>Deaf</strong> Federation<br />

Photos: OM Portugal


VENEZUELA<br />

The fi rst International Conference on the<br />

Standardization of Sign Language: <strong>Deaf</strong> Education<br />

and Culture (CIELS2011) organized by the Foundation<br />

Research Center of Astronomy "Francisco J. Duarte<br />

"(CIDA) - agency of the Ministry of Popular Power<br />

for Science, Technology and Intermediate Industries<br />

- took place from September 29 to October 1 in the<br />

auditorium of the Medical Association of Mérida<br />

State, whose business exceeded expectations, as the<br />

progress made in the standardization of sign languages<br />

in general and the Venezuelan Sign Language (LSV) in<br />

particular.<br />

The fi rst Congress was a meeting point between<br />

academic, public sector representatives, educators<br />

and deaf people with hearing disabilities under which<br />

achieved the goal of creating a scenario for the exchange<br />

of ideas between the various actors involved with the<br />

Language Sign Venezolana (LSV) and bilingualism in<br />

the school environment.<br />

More than 300 people from 20 U.S. states between<br />

associations, interpreters, special education teachers,<br />

representatives of 25 institutions of higher education,<br />

more than 80 people who are deaf or hearing impaired<br />

and national and international speakers participated<br />

in this event, where 30 papers developed to share<br />

experiences, exchange knowledge and unify signs of<br />

the deaf culture to strengthen the social inclusion of<br />

this sector of the population.<br />

Results of the Congress<br />

Among the fi ndings or conclusions of CIELS2011<br />

highlighted the following:<br />

There was a general assessment of the participants on<br />

the initiative, the quality of the event, the height of its<br />

exhibitors and audience participation. The main topics<br />

of the program were treated in depth.<br />

Regarding the issue of standardization and<br />

normalization of the Venezuelan Sign Language<br />

8<br />

(LSV), we assumed that the process should be raised<br />

from the <strong>Deaf</strong> Community, but with the participation<br />

of researchers respecting the methods and scientifi c<br />

procedures. Also users must provide information about<br />

processes unsorted characterization, description, and<br />

the organization of language.<br />

With regard to education, clearly demonstrated the need<br />

to install in the fi eld of education of the <strong>Deaf</strong> bilingual<br />

education model that involves unrestricted access to the<br />

LSV and learning the Spanish language writing.<br />

On the other hand, learning the written language must<br />

respond to the defi ciencies accumulated by the deaf<br />

in his language development, so that merits different<br />

approaches, methodologies and approaches to a source<br />

outside the structure of language, which requires an<br />

understanding scientifi c problem by listeners and<br />

teachers of the deaf continued participation in the<br />

teaching of the LSV.<br />

There was general consensus regarding the need<br />

for educational settings for deaf high school, and<br />

even in universities through the creation of learning<br />

communities involving fl uent speakers of the LSV and<br />

interested in studying the culture of the deaf.<br />

Over 300 people attended this important activity.<br />

Regarding the need of increasing the lexical, the<br />

possibility of wedging, and neologisms for LSV,<br />

proposed strategies to raise ongoing meetings of<br />

the deaf in various regions of the country, to reach<br />

agreements and conventions on the establishment, and<br />

stabilization of the uses of new signs in regional and of<br />

particular respect.<br />

Signs shall be preserved and treated defi nitively between<br />

speakers of LSV in time according to their linguistic<br />

roots and functionality, we can not impose a term as<br />

the only or defi nitive, will be the community dynamics<br />

that determines the preservation or development of the<br />

signs.<br />

Source: Cira A. Moran, FEVENSOR


Celebrate the 60th Anniversary of the <strong>WFD</strong> – Donate<br />

Now!!<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> celebrates this year its 60th anniversary; it was<br />

founded in Rome, Italy in 1951. This makes it the oldest<br />

umbrella organisation of persons with disabilities in the<br />

world. Those who attended the XVI World Congress<br />

of the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> in Durban, South<br />

Africa, already had the opportunity to assist in some<br />

festivities, such as launching of the long awaited history<br />

book “World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>: A History, 2011”<br />

written by Dr. Jack Gannon, eating <strong>WFD</strong> cup cakes<br />

at the Welcome Cocktail of the World Congress and<br />

enjoying a cheerful Silent Shout performance of a<br />

Finnish rap artist Signmark.<br />

If you want to make a donation to 60-year-old <strong>WFD</strong><br />

and thus support <strong>WFD</strong>’s Human Rights work, please<br />

send your donation to <strong>WFD</strong>’s bank account<br />

o Account<br />

Name: World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

o Bank: Nordea Bank, Helsinki Finland<br />

o IBAN: FI04 1555 3000 113 37<br />

o Swift NDEAFIHH<br />

o <strong>WFD</strong> 60 years<br />

Or ask about other payment ways by sending an email<br />

to phillipa.sandholm[at]kl-deaf.fi . Add to the reference<br />

of your payment: “<strong>WFD</strong> 60 years”. <strong>WFD</strong> will publish<br />

the names of all those people who have donated for the<br />

60-years campaign in the November <strong>Newsletter</strong> (if you<br />

wish that your name won’t be mentioned please inform<br />

the <strong>WFD</strong> offi ce).<br />

Are you celebrating your own birthday soon? Would<br />

you like to encourage people to donate a small amount<br />

of money to the <strong>WFD</strong> instead of buying a gift to<br />

you? We have had similar campaigns and they have<br />

been very successful. For instance Markku Jokinen,<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> Honorary President and Mr. Roland Hermann,<br />

President of the Swiss <strong>Deaf</strong> Association, have made<br />

signifi cant donations to the <strong>WFD</strong> thanks to their<br />

birthday campaigns.<br />

9<br />

DONORS<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> wishes to thank to those <strong>WFD</strong> members<br />

who have made a contribution to support the<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>.<br />

Here are the names of the contributors:<br />

Markus Risenbeck<br />

Norwegian Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Swiss <strong>Deaf</strong> Association<br />

Oslo <strong>Deaf</strong> Association<br />

Trevor Johnston<br />

Al McEwin<br />

James Buncombe<br />

Nebjosa Vavra<br />

Ecrument Tanriverdi<br />

Ambrose Murangira<br />

Fatima Berrahal<br />

Eduardo Burkhart<br />

Photo: Colin Allen<br />

Oslo <strong>Deaf</strong> Association members with <strong>WFD</strong><br />

Board members & <strong>WFD</strong>YS Members, Oslo,<br />

Norway


WORLD FEDERATION OF THE DEAF YOUTH SECTION<br />

(<strong>WFD</strong>YS)<br />

World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> Youth Section (<strong>WFD</strong>YS)<br />

board would like to introduce themselves to you. 5th<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>YS General Assembly chose a completely new<br />

board for the upcoming four years period 2011-2015.<br />

Jenny Nilsson from Sweden was selected as the president.<br />

Robert Ssewagudde, Uganda is Vice-President. Eeva<br />

Tupi, Finland was nominated as secretary. Board<br />

members are Ana Navas Serna, Spain, Braam Jordaan,<br />

South Africa, EunJung Byun, South Korea and Jannicke<br />

Kvitvaer, Norway.<br />

We, <strong>WFD</strong>YS board, look forward to work together with<br />

you <strong>WFD</strong> Ordinary Members aiming for better future<br />

for deaf children and youth. Please do not hesitate to<br />

contact us!<br />

wfdyouth@gmail.com<br />

Photo: <strong>WFD</strong>YS<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> Youth Section Board: Braam Jordaan, Board<br />

Member, South Africa, Robert Ssewaggudde, Vice-<br />

President, Uganda, Jenny Nilsson, President, Sweden,<br />

Eeva Tupi, Secretary, Finland, Jannicke Berge Kvitvaer,<br />

Board Member, Norway, Ana Navas, Board Member,<br />

Spain & Eun Jung Byun, Board Member, South Korea<br />

10<br />

UNESCO 7th Youth Forum<br />

Jenny Nilsson from <strong>WFD</strong>YS participated at the<br />

UNESCO 7th Youth Forum. The forum was held from<br />

17 to 20 October 2011 at UNESCO Headquarters in<br />

Paris, France. The Forum brought together youth<br />

delegates, civil society participants, UN entities,<br />

intergovernmental organizations, academics and the<br />

private sector. Participants discussed, debated, and<br />

exchanged ideas on the Forum’s timely themes. <strong>WFD</strong>YS<br />

participated as observer and had opportunity to join the<br />

debate in the thematic parallel debates, networking with<br />

other youth delegates and see the speeches of Ms Irina<br />

Bokova, UNESCO Director General, Forest Whitaker,<br />

UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador and Ms. Nicola<br />

Shepherd, UN Programme on Youth (UNDESA).<br />

The forum was reporting on action following the 6th<br />

UNESCO Youth Forum by youth delegates from<br />

Canada, Indonesia, Yemen, Uganda and Ecuador where<br />

they pointed the importance of youth actions by young<br />

people and using the network from the Forum in the<br />

upcoming years. They also discussed the “legacy” of<br />

the International Year of Youth and the results of the<br />

High Level Meeting on Youth.<br />

The main theme of this Forum was “How youth drive<br />

change” and the sub-themes were; citizens in action:<br />

youth in political and public life, countering youth<br />

exclusion, vulnerability and violence and breaking<br />

through employment barriers. <strong>WFD</strong>YS participated in a<br />

parallel debate on education, social transformation and<br />

sustainable development led by the UNESCO education<br />

sector where access to education was discussed. In this<br />

debate, we made a comment about the importance of<br />

education for youth with disabilities; for example only<br />

3% of deaf people receive education in sign language<br />

and efforts must therefore be made that we would get<br />

our education in sign language.<br />

The output of the Youth Forum is a Final Report drafted<br />

by youth participants containing key recommendations<br />

on the themes that will be presented to the representatives<br />

of Member States during the 36th UNESCO General<br />

Conference. One of the recommendations was about<br />

education “We call upon Member States to eliminate<br />

all forms of discrimination, especially against the most<br />

vulnerable segments of society, and to promote human<br />

rights-based education”. The fi nal report of 7th Youth<br />

Forum can be downloaded from the UNESCO website.<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>YS thinks that this was very interesting forum<br />

and there were good opportunities to network with


youth delegates from the whole world and infl uence<br />

the fi nal report by taking part in debates. The forum is<br />

important as a platform for us young people, and in her<br />

closing speech, Ms Irina Bokova, stressed importance<br />

of youth being involved in decision-making processes<br />

and therefore democracy would be powerful.<br />

Photo: Jenny Nilsson<br />

UNESCO Youth Forum, Paris, France<br />

11<br />

EUDY General Assembly 2012<br />

Jenny Nilsson and Jannicke Kvitvaer from <strong>WFD</strong>YS<br />

were represented as invitees at European Union of<br />

the <strong>Deaf</strong> Youth General Assembly, which was held in<br />

Madrid, in October 22. -24. 2011.<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>YS and EUDY have previously signed an<br />

agreement on cooperation, which means that both<br />

boards, <strong>WFD</strong>YS and EUDY, shall be invited to each<br />

other’s board meetings, camps and General Assemblies.<br />

The general assembly in Madrid was a success with<br />

22 countries represented all of EUDY Full Members.<br />

During the General Assembly, number of Full Members<br />

of EUDY expanded to 24 as Albania and Bulgaria were<br />

approved as new Full Members. Extraordinary General<br />

Assembly was held prior to the General Assembly<br />

where delegates approved changes on statutes. EUDY<br />

board is therefore now consisted of seven members<br />

instead of previous fi ve members.<br />

Strategy Plan for period 2012-2014 and Action Plan for<br />

period 2012 were approved by the General Assembly. A<br />

new idea, EUDY summer school, was presented and it<br />

might be held already in summer 2012. Bosnia will be<br />

hosting the EUDY Youth Camp and General Assembly<br />

in 2012. Albania is arranging EUDY Junior Camp in<br />

2013. Germany won the bid for hosting the EUDY<br />

General Assembly in 2013. The EUDY board for 2012-<br />

2013 consists of president Philippa Merricks (The<br />

United Kingdom), members Dennis Hoogeveen (The<br />

Netherlands), Netta Keski-Levijoki (Finland), Delphine<br />

le Maire (Belgium), Alexandra Kotsaki (Greece),<br />

Alejandro Fernández Segura (Spain) and Davy Mariotti<br />

(Italy).<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>YS Board wishes the new board of EUDY good<br />

luck working on achieving ambitious goals.<br />

Photo: Jenny Nilsson<br />

Alejandro Fernandez Segura,<br />

Spain, Dennis Hoogeveen, The<br />

Netherlands, Philippa Merricks,<br />

(President), United Kingdom,<br />

Netta Keski-Levijoki, Finland,<br />

Delphine le Maire, Belgium,<br />

Alexandra Kotsaki, Greece &<br />

Davy Mariotti, Italy


INTERNATIONAL NEWS<br />

CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS<br />

WITH DISABILITIES (CRPD)<br />

5 ARTICLES REFER DIRECTLY TO SIGN LANGUAGES<br />

AND THE DEAF:<br />

Article 2: Defi nitions<br />

Article 9: Accessibility (2 e)<br />

Article 21: Freedom of expression and opinion,<br />

and access to information (b and e)<br />

Article 24: Education (3b, 3c 4)<br />

Article 30: Participation in cultural life, recreation,<br />

leisure and sport (4)<br />

BY NOW<br />

• 107 ratifi ciations of the Convention<br />

• 153 signatories to the Convention<br />

OPTIONAL PROTOCOL TO THE CONVENTION<br />

• 63 ratifi cations of the Optional Protocol<br />

• 90 signatories to the Optional Protocol<br />

RECENT SIGNATURES AND RATIFICATIONS:<br />

• Indonesia ratifi ed the Convention on<br />

30-11-2011<br />

• Cape Verde ratifi ed the Convention on<br />

10-10-2011<br />

• Luxembourg ratifi ed the Convention on<br />

26-9-2011<br />

• Luxembourg ratifi ed the Optional<br />

Protocol on 26-9-2011<br />

12<br />

3 <strong>December</strong>: International Day of Persons with<br />

Disabilities 2011<br />

This year, the Day will be commemorated under a<br />

general theme with supporting sub-themes to draw<br />

attention to key areas that would work in synergy to<br />

mainstream disability in all development processes.<br />

The theme for 2011 is: “Together for a better<br />

world for all: Including persons with disabilities in<br />

development”. For sub-themes and more information:<br />

www.un.org/disabilities/default.asp?id=1561.<br />

Source: UN Enable<br />

11 to 13 June 2012: Universal Design Conference<br />

2012 in Oslo<br />

Universal design in public spaces is the main focus of the<br />

conference to be held in Oslo, Norway. The Delta Centre<br />

will organize the event and is the National Resource<br />

Centre for Participation and Accessibility for Persons<br />

with Disabilities in Norway. Topics to be addressed<br />

are issues related to universal design in planning,<br />

legislation, politics, education, buildings, outdoor areas,<br />

information and communications technologies (ICT)<br />

and public transport. The conference website will<br />

open for abstract submissions on 1 July 2011. More<br />

information: www.ud2012.no.<br />

Source: UN Enable<br />

International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, 17<br />

October 2011<br />

An inclusive Social Protection Floor should combat<br />

poverty among persons with disabilities<br />

IDA demands that more efforts need to be made to<br />

eradicate poverty and extreme poverty among persons<br />

with disabilities worldwide. The Social Protection Floor<br />

initiative can play a key role to achieve this objective.<br />

It is widely accepted that persons with disabilities are<br />

more at risk of being in situations of poverty and<br />

extreme poverty, resulting from discrimination in many<br />

areas of life.<br />

The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with<br />

Disabilities (CRPD), which outlaws all forms of<br />

discrimination on the ground of disability, includes<br />

special attention to the issue of social protection and<br />

insists that persons with disabilities need to be taken<br />

into account in all strategies to combat poverty. It also<br />

refers to the need for States to cover disability related<br />

costs in order to avoid the link between disability and<br />

poverty.


The lack of a human rights approach in the MDGs,<br />

including the goal to reduce poverty, has resulted in<br />

insuffi cient attention to persons with disabilities. This<br />

needs to be changed between now and 2015, and in<br />

particular, needs to be addressed in the new framework<br />

to be established for the period beyond 2015. The<br />

upcoming High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness to be<br />

held in Busan should also lead to an increased attention<br />

to the rights of persons with disabilities in international<br />

co-operation efforts, as indicated in article 32 of the<br />

CRPD. Aid cannot be effective if it is delivered without<br />

considering the rights of 15% of the world population.<br />

IDA wants to highlight in particular the potential that<br />

the future International Labour Organisation (ILO)<br />

recommendation on a Social Protection Floor has to<br />

contribute fundamentally to the combat of poverty.<br />

“It is imperative that this important initiative includes<br />

persons with disabilities as a key target group, and that<br />

it do so in a way that is consistent with their rights”,<br />

reminds IDA Chair Diane Richler.<br />

The CRPD gives clear guidance to ensure that persons<br />

with disabilities and their representative organisations<br />

are partners in the design and implementation of all<br />

development processes, a participation that will make<br />

these processes not only more inclusive, but also more<br />

effective.<br />

For more information:<br />

Website of the International Disability Alliance (IDA):<br />

www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org<br />

IDA on Facebook: www.facebook.com/<br />

InternationalDisabilityAllianceIDA<br />

Contact: Stefan Tromel stromel@ida-secretariat.org<br />

International Day of Extreme Poverty: http://www.<br />

un.org/depts/dhl/poverty/.<br />

UN Special Rapporteur on Extreme Poverty:<br />

http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Poverty/Pages/<br />

SRExtremePovertyIndex.aspx<br />

Source: International Disability Alliance<br />

Belgium has recently presented its national report to the<br />

CRPD Committee. For the moment, the report is only<br />

available in French. At the 6th session of the CRPD<br />

Committee, it was also announced that the State reports<br />

of Ecuador and Germany have been received. Spain,<br />

Tunisia, Peru, China, Argentina, Hungary, Paraguay,<br />

Austria, Australia, El Salvador, Sweden, Azerbaijan,<br />

Costa Rica, Mexico and Republic of Korea were the<br />

fi rst countries in submitting their national reports to<br />

the CRPD Committee. Please click the link to access<br />

the http://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/CRPD/<br />

Pages/Sessions.aspx section where you can fi nd all<br />

reports presented so far to the CRPD Committee.<br />

Source: International Disability Alliance<br />

13<br />

ECOSOC Ministerial Declaration on Education<br />

An ECOSOC Annual Ministerial Review on<br />

internationally agreed commitments on education took<br />

place in Geneva from 4-8 July 2011. The outcome<br />

ministerial declaration refers to the rights of persons<br />

with disabilities, and to the need for improving data<br />

collection on education. Please click on: http://<br />

www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wp-content/<br />

uploads/2011/08/Ecosoc-Ministerial-Declarationon-education-Draft-adopted-8-July-2011.docto<br />

see<br />

the ECOSOC Ministerial Declaration on Education<br />

and http://www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/<br />

wp-content/uploads/2011/08/IDA-Position-Paper-<br />

The-right-to-education-14-June-11.doc to read IDA´s<br />

position paper on education.<br />

Source: International Disability Alliance<br />

The Human Rights Committee held its 102nd session<br />

from 11 – 29 July to review the reports of Ethiopia,<br />

Kazakhstan and Bulgaria. Click on: http://www2.<br />

ohchr.org/english/bodies/hrc/hrcs102.htm to read<br />

the disability analysis of the Concluding Observations.<br />

The Human Rights Committee also adopted Lists of<br />

Issues on the Maldives, Turkmenistan, Iceland and<br />

Mozambique (in the absence of a report) which will<br />

soon be available on their website: http://www2.ohchr.<br />

org/english/bodies/hrc/hrcs102.htm<br />

On the opening day of the session, the Human Rights<br />

Committee held a meeting with National Human Rights<br />

Institutions and NGOs to discuss ways of improving<br />

NGO and NHRI engagement with the Committee. A<br />

joint NGO paper was presented on behalf of 23 NGOs,<br />

including IDA, to the Committee. To read the paper,<br />

click on: http://www.internationaldisabilityalliance.<br />

org/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/NGO-workingpaper-FINAL-1.doc<br />

During this session, the Human Rights Committee<br />

also adopted General Comment no 34 on freedom of<br />

expression, Article 19, ICCPR. The General Comment<br />

elaborates that freedom of expression protects all forms<br />

of expression and the means of their dissemination,<br />

including spoken, written and sign language (para 12).<br />

To read it, click on:<br />

http://www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wpcontent/uploads/2011/08/GC-34-Advance-Version.<br />

doc<br />

Source: International Disability Alliance


Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities<br />

On 9 August, the CRPD Committee made public<br />

two documents: the Fact sheet on the procedure for<br />

submitting communications to the CRPD Committee<br />

under the Optional Protocol to the Convention, and the<br />

Guidelines for submission of communications to the<br />

Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities<br />

under the Optional Protocol to the Convention. The<br />

documents are available on the website of the Committee<br />

under the heading “Petitions”. Click on: www.ohchr.<br />

org/Documents/HRBodies/CRPD/CRPD-C-5-2_<br />

en.doc to read the Factsheet and www.ohchr.org/<br />

Documents/HRBodies/CRPD/CRPD-C-5-3_en.doc<br />

to read the Guidelines. IDA has also produced a<br />

Factsheet for DPOs on how to use the communications<br />

procedure under the CRPD’s Optional Protocol which<br />

is available: www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/<br />

wp-content/uploads/2011/08/IDA-factsheet-on-OP-<br />

CRPD.August-2011.doc<br />

Source: International Disability Alliance<br />

Universal Periodic Review<br />

The twelfth session of the Universal Periodic Review<br />

took place in Geneva from 3 to 13 October 2011.<br />

Countries being reviewed were Tajikistan, Tanzania,<br />

Antigua and Barbuda, Swaziland, Trinidad and Tobago,<br />

Thailand, Ireland, Togo, Syria, Venezuela, Iceland,<br />

Zimbabwe, Lithuania, Uganda, Timor Leste, Moldova,<br />

and Haiti.<br />

During this session which completed the fi rst cycle of<br />

the UPR, there were some major gains towards universal<br />

ratifi cation of the CRPD. Countries which accepted to<br />

ratify the CRPD during the session include: Antigua<br />

and Barbuda, Iceland, Ireland, Swaziland, Timor-Leste,<br />

Venezuela, and Zimbabwe. Iceland and Venezuela also<br />

accepted to ratify the Optional Protocol to the CRPD.<br />

States under review also accepted comprehensive<br />

recommendations on education, employment, children<br />

with disabilities, deinstitutionalization, mobility,<br />

and accessibility. Lithuania and Uganda accepted<br />

recommendations (from Spain and Mexico, respectively)<br />

to ensure the right of persons with disabilities to vote,<br />

in line with the CRPD. Thailand made a voluntary<br />

commitment to withdraw its interpretative declaration<br />

on article 18 of the CRPD. Venezuela made a voluntary<br />

commitment to promote the rights of persons with<br />

visual impairments including by mass use of Braille.<br />

the same session whether it will include accessibility<br />

for persons with disabilities in reconstruction, and<br />

Ireland will indicate its position on a recommendation<br />

on its 2001 Act on Mental Health. Click on: http://<br />

www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wp-content/<br />

uploads/2011/10/UPR12-disability-analysis-reports.<br />

doc for a disability analysis of the UPR reports, http://<br />

www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wp-content/<br />

uploads/2011/10/IDA-recommendations-for-<br />

UPR12.doc for IDA recommendations and http://<br />

www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wp-content/<br />

uploads/2011/10/UPR12-disability-analysis-of-draft-<br />

Working-Group-reports.doc for a disability analysis of<br />

the draft UPR Working Group reports.<br />

Source: International Disability Alliance<br />

United Nations General Assembly<br />

The sixty-sixth session of the United Nations General<br />

Assembly began in New York in September. IDA has<br />

been following resolutions out of the Third Committee,<br />

which covers human rights and humanitarian issues,<br />

to ensure that disability rights are included. There<br />

will be three disability-specifi c resolutions, along<br />

with resolutions on ageing, women's rights, youth,<br />

and children's rights that we foresee will also address<br />

disability rights issues. For more information on the<br />

negotiations related to these resolutions, please click<br />

on: http://www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wpcontent/uploads/2011/10/General-Assembly-66thsession_Resolution-Descriptions.doc<br />

Source: International Disability Alliance<br />

World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>Blind<br />

On October 12th 2011 -The World Federation of the<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong>Blind <strong>WFD</strong>B, has acted as the International voice<br />

of persons with deafblindness for 10 years. <strong>WFD</strong>B<br />

President Mr Lex Grandia receives International Award.<br />

On September 30th in Sao Paulo, Brazil, Mr. Lex<br />

Grandia, the president of The World Federation<br />

of the <strong>Deaf</strong>Blind (<strong>WFD</strong>B) received the <strong>Deaf</strong>blind<br />

International Distinguished Service Award from<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong>blind International. <strong>Deaf</strong>blind International is<br />

the world association promoting services for deafblind<br />

people.<br />

Lex Grandia is the fi rst person with deafblindness to<br />

Countries that will indicate by the 19th session of receive this award. Mr. Grandia has been president of<br />

the Council in March 2012 whether they accept the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>blind (<strong>WFD</strong>B) for<br />

recommendations to ratify the CRPD or its OP the past 6 years and before that served for 4 years as<br />

include: Antigua and Barbuda (the OP), Ireland (the Secretary General of <strong>WFD</strong>B.<br />

OP), Moldova (the OP), Tajikistan (the CRPD and<br />

its OP), Thailand (the OP), Timor-Leste (the OP), Earlier Mr Grandia has chaired the European <strong>Deaf</strong>blind<br />

Trinidad and Tobago (the CRPD and its OP), and Network and served on the Board of the European<br />

Zimbabwe (the OP). Syria will indicate by the March Disability Forum 1997-2001. Mr Grandia has been<br />

2012 Council session whether it will accept Slovenia’s instrumental in including the rights of persons with<br />

recommendation to withdraw its reservation on the OP <strong>Deaf</strong>blindness in the UN Convention on Rights of<br />

and other human rights treaties. Haiti will indicate by Persons with Disabilities.<br />

14


<strong>WFD</strong>B is a member of the International Disability<br />

Alliance, IDA, which represents the worlds estimated 1<br />

billion people with disabilities.<br />

(Source: WHO World report on Disability, June 2011)<br />

2007-08 Mr Grandia Chaired the International Disability<br />

Alliance and spoke on behalf of the Alliance at the<br />

UN Special event on the Convention on the Rights of<br />

persons with Disabilities.<br />

Mr Grandia has also represented the International<br />

Disability Alliance on several occasions in the Human<br />

Rights Council in Geneva.<br />

The World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>Blind, <strong>WFD</strong>B is<br />

a worldwide NGO, a representative organisation of<br />

persons with deafblindness, established October 12,<br />

2001 in Auckland, New Zealand.<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>B is the legitimate voice of the deafblind<br />

population in the world.<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>B holds special consultative status in the United<br />

Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) and<br />

cooperates with several UN agencies and bodies.<br />

The aim of <strong>WFD</strong>B is: "to improve the quality of life<br />

of deafblind people world wide, with the objective of<br />

achieving their equal rights and equal opportunities in<br />

all areas of society and to be a worldwide forum for<br />

the exchange of knowledge and experiences in the area<br />

of deafblindness and to increase international solidarity<br />

among deafblind people's organisations.”<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong>blindness is a unique disability, different from<br />

deafness and blindness. <strong>Deaf</strong>blindness is a low<br />

prevalence disability. Estimates indicate the prevalence<br />

of persons who are born or become deafblind is 15<br />

to 40 persons per 100,000 inhabitants. Most have<br />

become deafblind during adolescence or adult life. It<br />

is also estimated that 4 out of 5 children born with<br />

deafblindness do not survive their fi fth birthday if they<br />

do not get the necessary medical attention.<br />

Achievements in the last 10 years:<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>B has organised 3 successful world conferences<br />

for and by persons with deafblindness: Auckland,<br />

New Zealand in 2001; Tampere, Finland in 2005; and<br />

Kampala, Uganda in 2009.<br />

Over the past 10 years <strong>WFD</strong>B has welcomed 17 new<br />

member countries, bringing the total number of<br />

national members to 63. Half of the national members<br />

come from developing countries.<br />

As a member of the International Disability Alliance,<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>B has played a major role in drafting and<br />

negotiating the United Nations Convention on the<br />

Rights of Persons with Disabilities, UN CRPD.<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>B works closely with other members of<br />

International Disability Alliance in monitoring the<br />

process of interpretation and implementation of the<br />

CRPD in countries which have ratifi ed CRPD and in<br />

supporting organisations in countries on the way to<br />

ratifi cation.<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>B has carried out 4 training courses for African<br />

deafblind leaders and in 2009 the African Federation of<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong>blind was established.<br />

<strong>WFD</strong>B works closely with international partners such<br />

as <strong>Deaf</strong>blind International, the world association<br />

promoting services for deafblind people and with<br />

international development organisations such as:<br />

15<br />

SHIA, Sweden,<br />

Abilis, Finland,<br />

CBM, Germany,<br />

Perkins International, USA,<br />

SENSE International, UK,<br />

Federacion ONCE Latin America, Spain<br />

and Kentalis in the Netherlands.<br />

Contact<br />

Lex Grandia, President, Snehvidevej 13, DK-9400<br />

Noerresundby, Denmark<br />

Phone (+45) 981920 99<br />

Cell phone: (+45) 2326 9152<br />

E-mail: lex.grandia@mail.dk or wfdb@<br />

wfdb.<br />

org<br />

Websites: www.wfdb.org<br />

www.deafblindinternational.org<br />

Source: International Disability Alliance


NEWS <strong>WFD</strong> MEMBERS AND PARTNERS<br />

Health in deaf people- Findings of an international<br />

survey<br />

After my appointment as <strong>WFD</strong>-expert on Mental<br />

Health I met Markku Jokinen in Helsinki and asked<br />

him: “Please tell me, what do you expect from me most<br />

to contribute to the <strong>WFD</strong>?” His answer was: “Please<br />

focus on health.”<br />

Having being involved in general health care for<br />

deaf people since 20 years in setting up and running<br />

outpatient clinics, where deaf people can access signing<br />

medical doctors, nurses and social workers without<br />

diffi cult procedures, I am very aware of huge problems<br />

in general healthcare, deaf people have to face.<br />

These outpatients clinics for deaf people in different<br />

regions of Austria are parts of general hospitals and<br />

therefore many problems of deaf people can be solved<br />

in a one stop-way by using all the facilities a hospital<br />

has to offer like x-ray, lab etc. Mental health services are<br />

included in these general health care facilities.<br />

Coming back from Finland I could convince the<br />

Director of the Hospital of St. John of God in Linz/<br />

Austria, to support a project on Health together with<br />

the <strong>WFD</strong> fi nancially and could invite my college Alexa<br />

Kuenburg, to join in as project coordinator. So in close<br />

exchange with the <strong>WFD</strong> the Health Resources Initiative<br />

could be started.<br />

This Health Resources Initiative is planned to consist<br />

of different parts such as a survey on health issues<br />

amongst deaf leaders of the <strong>WFD</strong> member states.<br />

A second step should be a survey amongst <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Communities. Furthermore a pool of good practice<br />

should be established on the <strong>WFD</strong> website which<br />

would allow interested members to get in contact with<br />

practitioners in the fi eld and to stimulate and support<br />

each other in the development of materials for health<br />

education and for implementing relevant projects with<br />

respect to healthcare of deaf people.<br />

Main results<br />

A questionnaire was sent via e-mail to the representatives<br />

of the national associations of the <strong>WFD</strong> member states.<br />

44 countries responded. As there were uncertainties<br />

of how many countries could receive the invitations<br />

we can assume that this might be half of the eligible<br />

sample size.<br />

The majority of all country respondents (65 %) reported<br />

that deaf people have more problems with their health<br />

than people with average hearing. The most common<br />

problems they mentioned were problems with mental<br />

health disorders and depression, but also problems with<br />

chronic and infection diseases were reported several<br />

times.<br />

16<br />

82 % of the country respondents reported that deaf<br />

people face more diffi culties when trying to access<br />

health care compared to people with average hearing.<br />

Only 20 % of the countries with low and medium<br />

human developmental index reported, that sign language<br />

interpreters could be available when deaf people need<br />

medical help. Very high income countries reported that<br />

interpreters are available in 80 %.<br />

These results show great health disparities for deaf<br />

people. On the one hand side higher burdens of health<br />

problems are reported. On the other hand side access<br />

to health care is perceived as much more diffi cult<br />

compared to the general population.<br />

Implications<br />

62 % of the countries, which participated in the<br />

survey, had ratifi ed the UN Convention on the Rights<br />

of persons with disabilities. This is a legal basis for<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> Associations to advocate for offi cial measures<br />

to realize paragraph 25 which highlights the right “to<br />

enjoy the highest attainable standard of health without<br />

discrimination of the basis of disability by providing<br />

the same range, quality and accessibility of health care<br />

as for every other person and furthermore special<br />

service for special needs people with disabilities might<br />

have” (United Nations CRPD 2006).<br />

Joining forces of <strong>Deaf</strong> Associations with governmental<br />

authorities and non-governmental organizations could<br />

achieve this.<br />

Further information about the Health Resources<br />

Initiative will be on the <strong>WFD</strong> website soon.<br />

If anyone has more interests on this health project<br />

please contact to Ms. Heidi-Maria Helenius – heidimaria.helenius@kl-deaf.fi<br />

Text and photo: Dr. Johannes Fellinger, M.D<br />

Burden of mental health problems are symbolized by<br />

rucksacks which everyone has to carry and seeks to fi nd relief<br />

from. The rucksacks of deaf people are bigger (More mental<br />

health problems, mainly common mental health problems)<br />

but the door is smaller which symbolizes worse accessibility<br />

for health (mental health) services.


Burden of mental health problems are symbolized by<br />

rucksacks which everyone has to carry and seeks to fi nd<br />

relief from.<br />

The rucksacks of deaf people are bigger (More mental<br />

health problems, mainly common mental health<br />

problems) but the door is smaller which symbolizes<br />

worse accessibility for health (mental health) services.<br />

Ms. Alexa Kuenburg Dr. Johannes Fellinge<br />

DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC<br />

OF KOREA<br />

The 3rd Good Fellowship – Our 3rd international<br />

deaf Meeting<br />

At the KFPD Taedonggang Culture House for the<br />

Disabled in Pyongyang / DPRK on August 25th<br />

2011<br />

Since 2009, the German NGO TOGETHER-<br />

Hamhung has organized an annual event called „GOOD<br />

FELLOWSHIP“. The GOOD FELLOWSHIP is an<br />

International <strong>Deaf</strong> Meeting in Pyongyang, the capital<br />

of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. We have<br />

organized this event for the third time in collaboration<br />

with the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (<strong>WFD</strong>), the<br />

Korean Federation for the Protection of the Disabled<br />

(KFPD), and the Korean International Travel Company<br />

(KITC).<br />

After the fi rst direct dialogue of KFPD and <strong>WFD</strong> in<br />

Pyongyang in summer 2010, and then in Durban in<br />

summer 2011, <strong>WFD</strong> and KFPD are willing to continue<br />

to support the GOOD FELLOWSHIP as a special<br />

event in the DPR of Korea enhancing the cultural<br />

exchange of deaf people from different countries.<br />

Also the 3rd such event on 25th August this year has<br />

contributed to this goal.<br />

Mr. Kim Mun Chol, the Vice-President of the Central<br />

Committee of the KFPD expressed his pleasure to<br />

welcome deaf people from six countries, namely China,<br />

Germany, Japan, Switzerland, Austria, and Australia to<br />

the 3rd Good Fellowship. Mrs. Liu Keyan from China<br />

and Mrs. Hu Xiaoshu translated the event in Chinese<br />

Sign Language and in International Sign.<br />

After the warmly address of Mr. Kim Mun Chol, a<br />

group of Pyongyang deaf youths performed Korean<br />

traditional dancing to the participants of the 3rd<br />

Good Fellowship. The foreign participants were<br />

very impressed by the dancing style and the facial<br />

expression of the deaf dancers and recognized them<br />

as almost professional. The reason for this high level<br />

is the active support rendered by a dancing teacher and<br />

choreographer from the Korean Association of the Arts<br />

of the Disabled (KAAD) to the deaf young people to<br />

promote their artistic talents. Like this the "Pyongyang<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> Dancers" are gaining a reputation already.<br />

This year the majority of the participants came from<br />

China and therefore we called China our main guest<br />

country of the 3rd Good Fellowship in 2011. We were<br />

very happy that on this occasion, two staff persons<br />

of the Embassy of People’s Republic of China to the<br />

DPR Korea followed our invitation also and enjoyed<br />

the day together with us. Mr Zhao Xin, the offi cer<br />

of the Chinese Embassy in Pyongyang, shared his<br />

feelings with Mr. Robert R. Grund, the Chairman of<br />

“TOGETHER-Hamhung”: „We are really impressed<br />

by the attitude, passion and eagerness for better life,<br />

better communication and collaboration among the<br />

deaf people. I am convinced that the life of deaf people<br />

will be understood and good care will be taken of what<br />

you've done to raise the social awareness gradually. The<br />

Good Fellowship should be continued perpetually. As<br />

for the next Good Fellowship, we are willing to join in<br />

again. “<br />

As every year, TOGETHER-Hamhung brought<br />

little gifts for children. This time it was various types<br />

of balls with bells inside for blind children: 2 Futsal<br />

balls, 1 soccer ball, and 2 showdown balls bought<br />

from money donated by a Chinese business man from<br />

Taiwan. Dr.Barbara Unterbeck, Vice-Chairman of the<br />

TOGETHER-Hamhung, expressed her hope to start<br />

organizing a Good Fellowship for the Blind in the near<br />

future. It will contribute to strengthen our cooperation<br />

with the blind people in the DPRK and to connect the<br />

blind work in DPRK to the World Blind Union.<br />

As in previous two years, we have felt the immense<br />

interest in the exchange of experiences and the and<br />

great need for it. And thus the time plan was ignored<br />

and the celebration of the 3rd Good Fellowship simply<br />

went on for two more hours. The farewell was very<br />

emotional: all participants appreciated the great support<br />

from the <strong>WFD</strong>, KFPD and KITC for the organization<br />

of our 3rd International <strong>Deaf</strong> Meeting in Pyongyang<br />

and for the strengthening of the position of the deaf<br />

in the global society. Finally they embraced each other<br />

before leaving the Good Fellowship.<br />

Text: KFPD<br />

17


Photos: Robert Grund<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> People Demand Apology From Telstra<br />

Businesswoman of the Year<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> Australia / - <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia and the World<br />

Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (<strong>WFD</strong>) have called for a public<br />

apology from Telstra Queensland Businesswoman of<br />

the Year, Ms Dimity Dornan, for her comments about<br />

deafness in her award acceptance speech on Tuesday as<br />

published in the Sydney Morning Herald. Ms Dornan, a<br />

speech therapist who founded the Hear and Say Centre<br />

in Brisbane, is quoted as saying, “<strong>Deaf</strong>ness is at the<br />

same stage as polio … it is a scourge in our world.” Her<br />

clinics discourage the use of sign language, the offi cial<br />

language of deaf people in Australia. She is well known<br />

for making this type of comment and has previously<br />

said that deafness is “neurological emergency” that must<br />

be eliminated. <strong>WFD</strong> President, Sydneysider Colin Allen<br />

and <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia President Ann Darwin have called<br />

on Ms. Dornan to publicly apologize to the 70 million<br />

deaf people they say she has insulted world wide. The<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> and <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia have held discussions with<br />

human rights experts to set up a course of action. Ms.<br />

Dornan’s words make a mockery of real deaf people’s<br />

lives and their experiences. Her claim to represent all<br />

18<br />

people who are deaf, particularly children who are<br />

deaf, is simply false and misleading,” said Ms Darwin.<br />

“She does not speak for us.” “It is unthinkable that this<br />

type of comment would be made publicly,” said Mr<br />

Allen, “Particularly as we begin to celebrate the deaf<br />

community, its language and culture with National<br />

Week of <strong>Deaf</strong> People beginning next week.” Karen<br />

Lloyd AM, Executive Offi cer of <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia, the<br />

national peak body representing <strong>Deaf</strong> people’s interests<br />

in Australia, said today, “We are deeply offended at Ms<br />

Doran’s comments. She clearly does not understand<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> people and culture at all. “I invite Ms Doran<br />

to attend our NWDP events to learn more about the<br />

reality of the <strong>Deaf</strong> community and the normal, full and<br />

meaningful lives they lead.” <strong>WFD</strong> and <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia<br />

respect parents’ choices but their position is fi rmly that<br />

deaf children have the right to use sign language as<br />

well as English and to have their deaf identity actively<br />

accepted and respected. “Parents should not have to<br />

choose between either speech or sign language,” said<br />

Ms Lloyd, “They should have access to both speech and<br />

sign language for their child and be supported to make<br />

the best possible choices for their child’s needs.” <strong>WFD</strong><br />

and <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia will release more information as it<br />

becomes available.<br />

Source: <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia<br />

BANGLADESH<br />

1. Bangladesh National Federation of <strong>Deaf</strong> (BNFD)<br />

was registered in 1964. The organization is also affi liated<br />

with World Federation of <strong>Deaf</strong>, Helsinki, Finland. This<br />

is the main organization in the country to formulate,<br />

approve plan and execute the decision for educational<br />

policy and other welfare activities for deaf... Although<br />

there are many small NGOs working for the Physical<br />

and mentally handicapped people of the country. It is<br />

estimated that Bangladesh has 6 million deaf out of 160<br />

million people.<br />

2. This organization is run under a Constitution<br />

approved by Social Welfare Dept. of the Peoples<br />

Republic of Bangladesh. The Election for Executive<br />

Committee members is held after every 3 years with<br />

the vote of general members. A total of 21 members<br />

are elected. One President (non deaf), two Vice<br />

Presidents (deaf) and one Vice President non deaf,<br />

General Secretary and one Jt Secretary both are deaf;<br />

Treasurer non deaf and 2/3rd of the members elected<br />

are deaf. To be a Candidate one should be either Life<br />

member or a deaf and a member of the organization.<br />

Last election was held in March 2009 since than this<br />

Executive Committee Members are functioning. Always<br />

very renowned personnel are elected as President.<br />

3. The HQs of BNFD and High School, and a deaf<br />

hostel are located in the heart of the capital, Dhaka city<br />

on a Half Acre of prime land. It has a building on 1/5th<br />

acre of land to house BNFD HQs and the Hostel. In


1/4th acre of land the High School is located under<br />

a tin roof accommodation. Needed good amount of<br />

fund to construct a School building.<br />

4. This has following organizations and institutions<br />

under BNFD:<br />

a. One Secondary School Certifi cate (High<br />

School) at the BNFD Head Quarters Premise<br />

at Dhaka (Capital)<br />

b. A Hostel for 300 deaf students at BNFD HQs<br />

c. It has 28 Primary/Junior Schools and<br />

Vocational training centers to teach Sign<br />

language give Primary education and<br />

vocational training to the <strong>Deaf</strong>.<br />

Activities & Achievements of BNFD<br />

5. In the HQs of BNFD following training/activities in<br />

regular basis being conducted:<br />

a. Sign language courses on regular basis are run<br />

for teachers, guardian and deaf members.<br />

b. Number of Books being published on sign<br />

language in Bangla (mother tongue). These are<br />

being upgraded and simplifi ed with discussion<br />

with deaf members with utmost importance.<br />

c. Sign language courses for Trainers<br />

(Instructors) for refreshing their knowledge<br />

are being conducted. Normally these<br />

instructors are employed at the district<br />

and rural areas.<br />

d. Vocational training under trained instructors<br />

is given in Tailoring; Painting Electrical/<br />

mechanical trades man classes.<br />

e. Computer Training Centre has been<br />

established this year<br />

6.1500 Signs for deaf have been fi nalized through<br />

various workshops; spending month at BNFD HQs.<br />

These 1500 signs will cover whole lot of signs for the<br />

deaf. A total of seven books will be printed. A CD<br />

on Sign language being produced and will be made<br />

available for deaf, although fund constrain remains a<br />

major hurdle.<br />

7. Arrangement for employment of these trained<br />

personnel is made on time to time.<br />

Future Plan:<br />

8. To pursue the govt to enact/pass the law for the<br />

welfare of the <strong>Deaf</strong> which has been fi nalized through<br />

Seminars and meetings along with Govt.and private<br />

organizations which are lying with the govt for Gazette<br />

Notifi cations. In those following issues to get priorities<br />

in addition to many more:<br />

19<br />

a. Special ID card for the Handicap to be provided.<br />

b. Govt should provide more teachers in a class<br />

in the deaf schools as per International<br />

standard.<br />

c. To declare 7 February each year as Sign<br />

Language day.<br />

d. To upgrade present High School to HSC. (Pre<br />

university level)<br />

e. To undertake the Construction of a big<br />

Building at the 1/4th acre of land To<br />

establish quality training institutions for<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> students. But fi nancing will remain main<br />

obstacle.<br />

f. To carry out census of all the handicapped<br />

people category wise<br />

Problems of BNFD<br />

9. This organization does not have any source of<br />

income other than two dozens of small shops around<br />

the perimeter of the building. No fund received from<br />

govt. The income is meager and can not look after all<br />

the institution under this mother organization.<br />

10. BNFD needed immediate funding for printing<br />

1000x7(volumes) of Bangla Sign Language. Books for<br />

distribution amongst the deaf and institutions. Also<br />

for copying of CDs. To buy Tables, Chairs, Bookshelf,<br />

furniture’s etc for the Hostel and Schools.<br />

Text: Gyasuddin A. Chowdhury, President BNFD<br />

HONG KONG<br />

The former <strong>WFD</strong> President was invited by the Centre<br />

for Sign Linguistics and <strong>Deaf</strong> Studies (CSLDS) of The<br />

Chinese University of Hong Kong to visit Hong Kong<br />

on 16-17 May, 2011. On the fi rst morning, the President,<br />

together with Prof. Marc Marschark of NTID and<br />

the Centre’s representatives, visited The Hong Kong<br />

Society for the <strong>Deaf</strong>. They observed the special child<br />

care centre and met with the director of the Society. In<br />

the afternoon, the President visited the Centre for Sign<br />

Linguistics and <strong>Deaf</strong> Studies. Prof. Gladys Tang, the<br />

Centre’s director, presented the projects run by CSLDS<br />

and invited all <strong>Deaf</strong> and hearing colleagues to exchange<br />

views with the President concerning <strong>Deaf</strong> developments<br />

and training in Sign Linguistics and <strong>Deaf</strong> Education<br />

in Asia. The <strong>Deaf</strong> trainees from the Asia-Pacifi c Sign<br />

Linguistics Research and Training Program (The APSL<br />

Program), expressed their heartfelt gratitude to The<br />

Nippon Foundation for fi nancing the APSL Program.<br />

In the evening, after attending a reception hosted by the


Finnish Consulate, the President visited the Hong Kong<br />

Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong> and interacted with members<br />

of the Advisory and Executive Committees as well as<br />

members of the association.<br />

On 17 May, the President visited the Jockey Club Sign<br />

Bilingualism and Co-enrolment in <strong>Deaf</strong> Education<br />

Programme (JC-SLCO) implemented at Kowloon Bay<br />

St. John the Baptist Primary School. The President had<br />

an information exchange with the School Principal,<br />

program staff and both <strong>Deaf</strong> and hearing teachers. He<br />

also had a chance to interact with the <strong>Deaf</strong> and hearing<br />

students of the JC-SLCO classes.<br />

Photos: OM Hong Kong<br />

20<br />

In the afternoon, the President visited the Lutheran<br />

School for the <strong>Deaf</strong>, observed classes and talked to the<br />

Principal and teachers of the school. The highlight of<br />

his visit was a presentation given by the President to<br />

members of the Working Group on the Promotion of<br />

Sign Language, Rehabilitation Advisory Committee.<br />

The topic was “Legalization of sign language”.<br />

The presentation was also attended by staff of the<br />

Education Bureau, Social Welfare Department, Labour<br />

and Welfare Bureau of the HKSAR, members of <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

associations/societies as well as representatives of<br />

CSLDS.


NEW ZEALAND<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> <strong>Aotearoa</strong> / - A new DVD in New Zealand Sign<br />

Language will help <strong>Deaf</strong> people in New Zealand learn<br />

ways to cope with grief and loss in their natural language.<br />

The resource, Change, Loss and Grief was launched<br />

on October 12th as part of Mental Health Awareness<br />

Week (10 - 16 October) celebrations. The resource is<br />

the result of work supported by <strong>Deaf</strong> <strong>Aotearoa</strong> and the<br />

Mental Health Foundation of New Zealand. This is the<br />

fi rst time the two organizations have worked together<br />

to produce a DVD in sign language and <strong>Deaf</strong> <strong>Aotearoa</strong><br />

hopes to develop similar resources in the future. <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

<strong>Aotearoa</strong> Chief Executive Rachel Noble says the need<br />

for the DVD was driven by individuals close to the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

community members in Christchurch.“This project has<br />

been a voluntary one, which has had the support and<br />

buy-in from a number of different organisations and<br />

individuals. There was a great need for a resource of<br />

this kind after a series of tragic events and it is even<br />

more pertinent now following the devastating effects<br />

of February’s earthquake in Christchurch and the<br />

resulting loss of life,” says Ms Noble. “The DVD is<br />

designed to help the <strong>Deaf</strong> community understand in<br />

their natural language the processes of grief and how<br />

if can affect people.” Change, Loss and Grief is fi lmed<br />

in NZSL with English subtitles. It features members<br />

of the <strong>Deaf</strong> community sharing their experiences of<br />

loss and change. Expert advice is provided by retired<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> Counsellor Richard Townshend and Mental<br />

Health Educator Ainslee Coates. The DVD was created<br />

by Creative Arts Director Jill Penn and fi lm-makers<br />

Meshell Edgecombe and Sue Penman. To get a copy of<br />

the DVD visit www.deaf. org.nz.<br />

Source: World Without Hearing<br />

PHILLIPINES<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> Filipinos March to Support Caption and Sign<br />

Language Mandate Bills<br />

On September 12th, approximately 150 deaf people<br />

marched to the House of Representatives in the<br />

Philippines to push for the passage of two bills<br />

mandating the use of sign language in court (HB4631)<br />

and on televised news programs (HB 4121). Many<br />

of the people who marched were members of the<br />

Philippine <strong>Deaf</strong> Resource Center. The Center gathered<br />

over 100,000 signatures calling for the enactment of<br />

the bills. The Center expressed in a letter to the House<br />

Speaker, Feliciano Belmonte, Jr., that the "120,000<br />

documented deaf ... Filipinos will defi nitely benefi t<br />

from such practices, making it possible for [the deaf] to<br />

[comprehend] timely and relevant information."<br />

Currently, major news programs in the capital city,<br />

Manila, do not use subtitles or sign language insets.<br />

According to the Center, "although some regional<br />

stations have started utilizing sign language insets<br />

with the help of non-government organizations,<br />

this practice is unfortunately not carried out by their<br />

mother stations." Lawmakers also cited data from<br />

the Center that demonstrated a need for interpreters<br />

during investigative and judicial proceedings due to<br />

the high incidence of criminal cases that involve deaf<br />

persons. The authors of the bill also stated that it is<br />

the responsibility of the State to provide interpreters<br />

during any government proceedings including police<br />

investigations and court or public hearings.<br />

Full Story: <strong>Deaf</strong> People March to Demand Sign<br />

Language in Courts, TV News, Disability News Asia,<br />

Sept. 15, 2011, available at<br />

http://www.gmanews.tv/story/232189/deaf-peoplemarch-to-demand-sign-language-in-courts-tv-news<br />

Gerry Baldo, Bill Seeking Presence of Court Interpreters<br />

for <strong>Deaf</strong> Pushed, Sept. 13, 2011, available at<br />

http://www.tribuneonline.org/metro/20110913met1.<br />

html<br />

21<br />

Source: International Disability Alliance<br />

SWEDEN<br />

The Swedish Asylum Project Becomes Permanent<br />

The Västanvik Folk High School has a European Union<br />

project that receives both deaf asylum seekers and deaf<br />

people who have a residence permit. Their operation<br />

will be permanent from April, 1, 2012, and onward.<br />

"We are very happy", says Björn Albihn, project<br />

manager.<br />

The purpose of the project is to treat deaf asylum<br />

seekers better, and to give them, who are permitted to<br />

stay in Sweden, a better introduction to the Swedish<br />

society. They can, among other things, learn Swedish<br />

sign language. The project started on April, 1, 2009.<br />

It will end on March, 31, 2012. Starting on April, 1,<br />

the operation will be permanent since the Swedish<br />

Migration Board funds it. They have procurement, and<br />

the Västanvik Folk High School has the assignment.<br />

Both the school and the Swedish National Association<br />

of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (SDR) had since 2009 a goal: the operation<br />

shall become permanent.<br />

"We have learned rather early during the project period<br />

that our model works. We could gradually convince the<br />

Migration Board that it was a good way to work", says<br />

Björn Albihn.<br />

How will we notice that your operation is<br />

permanent?


”There will not be any particular difference. Our<br />

business will be operated normally. The only difference<br />

is that the Migration Board will fund it.”<br />

Since the start in 2009, the project has had 24<br />

participants in total. The most are from Eritrea, Iraq,<br />

and Somalia.<br />

The Västanvik School offers education in SFI<br />

(Swedish for Immigrants), and TFI (Sign Language for<br />

Immigrants). The asylum seekers can study TFI and<br />

civics, get an introduction to the deaf community, and<br />

wellness. With residence permits, they can have SFI<br />

and TFI, and work-oriented studies, combined with<br />

work practices, and more.<br />

”We have the entire chain – from that, we teach<br />

asylum seekers Swedish sign language so they can<br />

communicate with the Migration Board, so that when<br />

they have received a residence permit, they can move<br />

into our SFI-education and get support to enter the<br />

labor market”, says Björn Albihn.<br />

So far Björn Albihn knows the operation is unique<br />

in the world.<br />

”I would like to have the opportunity to provide<br />

more information about this in the EU and to see what<br />

countries can start similar operations.”<br />

SDR's chairman, Ragnar Veer, says that SDR is<br />

very pleased that the operation becomes permanent.<br />

According to him, deaf asylum seekers can have greater<br />

legal certainty and security. This means that deaf<br />

applicants can obtain a fairer asylum process at the<br />

Migration Board after they have learned Swedish sign<br />

language, and deaf people who have come to Västanvik<br />

can have a good ground to stand on.<br />

Text: Niclas Martinsson<br />

22<br />

USA<br />

The National Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (NAD) is<br />

pleased to announce that as a result of its ongoing<br />

advocacy with the United States Department of<br />

Transportation (DOT) more than twenty deaf and hard<br />

of hearing truck drivers who submitted applications<br />

for an exemption from the DOT hearing requirements<br />

through the NAD in July 2011 are now being considered<br />

for full Commercial Driver's Licenses (CDL) including<br />

CDL A and B to drive vehicles with and without<br />

airbrakes. The DOT through its regulations has long<br />

required inpiduals seeking CDLs to satisfy Physical<br />

Qualifi cation Standards before becoming eligible to<br />

receive a CDL. These Physical Qualifi cation Standards<br />

include a requirement that unfairly barred deaf and<br />

hard of hearing people from driving commercial motor<br />

vehicles in interstate commerce. Although the NAD<br />

has long fought for equal access and opportunities for<br />

deaf truckers, this is the fi rst time the United States<br />

Department of Transportation has agreed to consider<br />

waiving its hearing requirements for deaf drivers. The<br />

exemption applicants included deaf and hard of hearing<br />

men and women from all over the United States. The<br />

exemption applicants hope to win the right to obtain<br />

Commercial Driver’s Licenses (CDLs) to drive trucks<br />

nationwide. If you would like to apply for an exemption<br />

from the DOT hearing requirements, it is not too late<br />

and the NAD is here to help. This program is offered<br />

by the NAD free of charge to deaf and hard of hearing<br />

drivers. The NAD will submit applications to DOT on<br />

behalf of all qualifi ed drivers for full and equal CDLs to<br />

drive vehicles with and without airbrakes! <strong>Deaf</strong> truckers<br />

who would like to apply for an exemption from the<br />

DOT hearing requirement should contact the NAD.<br />

Each driver will be asked to complete an application,<br />

and provide a copy of their state driving record and<br />

state driver’s license.<br />

Source: World Without Hearing


ITEMS OF INTEREST<br />

Go Round, is a special e-mail project for schools for the<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> and Hard of Hearing around the world in which<br />

students (age 6 to 18+) have the opportunity to write to<br />

each other in English by e-mail.<br />

INFORMATION FOR TEACHERS:<br />

This website offers you tips and support in setting up<br />

your own 'Go Round' project. You will also be able to<br />

fi nd your partner school, English teaching materials<br />

and other information FREE of charge. This website<br />

is designed to support any teachers who are interested<br />

in this project!<br />

The 'Go Round' project offers your students:<br />

- Development of the English language.<br />

- Knowledge of differences between cultures.<br />

- The means to meet <strong>Deaf</strong> and Hard of Hearing<br />

students from other countries.<br />

35 SCHOOLS<br />

Go Round is already in contact with 35 schools from<br />

Australia, Austria, England, Germany, Finland, Italy,<br />

Jamaica, Japan, Lebanon, Namibia, Norway, Sweden,<br />

Scotland, Sri Lanka, the Netherlands and USA.<br />

Feel free to register as a partner school so that other<br />

schools can get in contact with your school.<br />

For instructions in International Sign (IS) go to: www.<br />

letsgoround.com<br />

Website: www.letsgoround.com<br />

Gallaudet University<br />

Gallaudet University has announced it is establishing<br />

a new international center in Panama to promote the<br />

advancement of higher education, teaching, learning,<br />

research and services for deaf and hard of hearing<br />

students and professionals from Panama and Latin<br />

America. The center will be located in Panama City,<br />

Panama. The Honorable Ambassador for the Republic<br />

of Panama Mario Jaramillo joined Gallaudet University<br />

President T. Alan Hurwitz in signing a memorandum of<br />

understanding (MOU) at a ceremony on the Gallaudet<br />

campus. Jaramillo and Hurwitz were also joined by<br />

Representative Diego Lombana from the Panamanian<br />

Parliament, Dr. Etilvia Arjona, a representative from<br />

the U.S. Embassy in Panama, and Gallaudet students,<br />

faculty and staff from Latin America. “Gallaudet’s<br />

global stature comes with a responsibility to promote<br />

and advocate higher education for deaf and hard<br />

of hearing people worldwide,” said Hurwitz. “This<br />

partnership marks a step toward providing deaf and hard<br />

of hearing people in Latin American countries access to<br />

higher education.” The Gallaudet International Center<br />

of Panama will provide access to higher education for<br />

students who are deaf or hard of hearing as well as<br />

prepare students from Latin America to transfer to<br />

Gallaudet University. The initial MOU is in place for<br />

fi ve years and subject to renewal. The programs to be<br />

initiated through this agreement include but are not<br />

limited to:<br />

- Establishing an English Language Institute at the<br />

Gallaudet University International Center of Panama<br />

for deaf and hard of hearing students from Panama<br />

and Latin America<br />

- Encouraging leaders of the deaf community from<br />

Panama and Latin American countries to work with<br />

Gallaudet University International Center of Panama<br />

as leaders and advisors for the center.<br />

- Creating a project development team in charge of<br />

conducting need assessments, identifying stakeholders<br />

and drafting a plan for the establishment of the<br />

Gallaudet University International Center of Panama.<br />

- Establishing a sign language interpreters training<br />

program for Panama and the Latin America region<br />

using their indigenous sign language<br />

- Establishing a transfer degree program with a selected<br />

partner universities in Panama.<br />

- Coordinating special short-term academic programs<br />

for students from Panama at Gallaudet and for<br />

Gallaudet University students in Panama.<br />

- Coordinating a visiting faculty program to further<br />

educational and research outcomes.<br />

- Coordinating a visiting students program to offer<br />

admission from Gallaudet University to qualifi ed<br />

students to enroll/participate in the university.<br />

Gallaudet's Video Services has produced a two-minute<br />

webstory of the signing ceremony: www.gallaudet .edu<br />

/MOU with Panama.xml.<br />

23<br />

Source: World Without Hearing


BOOKS AND PUBLICATIONS<br />

24


COUNTRY NAME-SIGN<br />

A popular book published for <strong>WFD</strong> (2003) -<br />

Collection of data: Japan Institute for Sign Language<br />

Studies and Tomas Hedberg, Swedish National<br />

Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong>. The Country Name-Sign<br />

books are available in the <strong>WFD</strong> General Secretariat.<br />

If you would like to order a copy, please do contact<br />

by email: orders@wfdeaf.org and then we will send<br />

you an invoice for payment of the order.<br />

DEAF PEOPLE & HUMAN RIGHTS<br />

A report written by Ms Hilde Haualand, researcher<br />

and Mr Colin Allen, project coordinator and report<br />

assistant.<br />

The “<strong>Deaf</strong> People and Human Rights” report is<br />

based on a survey that is, up until now, the largest<br />

knowledge database on the situation of <strong>Deaf</strong> people.<br />

The lives of <strong>Deaf</strong> people in 93 countries, most of<br />

which are developing countries, are addressed.<br />

The Swedish National Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

and the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> initiated the<br />

survey, with funding from the Swedish Agency for<br />

International Development Co-operation (Sida)<br />

and the Swedish Organisations of Disabled Persons<br />

International Aid Association (Shia).<br />

The report is available on the <strong>WFD</strong> Website in<br />

English and International Sign. You can also order a<br />

DVD of the report in International Sign for postage<br />

fee (11 €).<br />

If you wish to receive the DVD, please contact<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> General Secretariat Offi ce at orders@<br />

wfdeaf.org.<br />

25<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> MERCHANDISE<br />

If you are interested in ordering items from <strong>WFD</strong>, such<br />

as DVD – Suggested International Signs for use at<br />

the <strong>WFD</strong> General Assembly, T-shirts (golf, woman<br />

and ordinary), <strong>WFD</strong> Pins, water bottles, watches,<br />

pens and caps, you can make an order through email,<br />

which is orders@wfdeaf.org Here is the price list of<br />

the items:<br />

COUNTRY NAME-SIGN BOOK – 10 €<br />

DVD – SUGGESTED INTERNATIONAL SIGNS FOR USE AT THE<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> GENERAL ASSEMBLY – 15 €<br />

DVD - DEAF PEOPLE AND HUMAN RIGHTS - 11 €<br />

ORDINARY T-SHIRT (BLUE OR WHITE) <strong>WFD</strong> LOGO ON THE<br />

FRONT – 5 €<br />

T-SHIRT ART DESIGN (WHITE ONLY) - 10,00 € NEW!!!<br />

BAG WITH ART DESIGN - 5,00 € NEW!!!<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> PEN - 2 € NEW!!!<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> KEY NECKLET - 3 € NEW!!!<br />

NOTEPAD - 3,00€ NEW!!!<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> PIN – 2 €<br />

<strong>WFD</strong> CAP – 2,50 €


COMING EVENTS<br />

14th World <strong>Deaf</strong> Magicians Festival<br />

Date: 22-29 April 2012<br />

Place: Helsinki, Finland<br />

Contact: Ms. Elina Pokki, Coordinator<br />

14th World <strong>Deaf</strong> Magicians Festival<br />

Organizing Committee<br />

Finnish Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

E-mail: elina.pokki@kl-deaf.fi<br />

SMS: +358 50 322 4067 / only text messages<br />

Website: http://www.kl-deaf.fi /Page/fi 69306f-<br />

5120-4382-b7f9-32a5cfa33a4f.aspx<br />

26<br />

The Second Hong Kong International <strong>Deaf</strong> Film<br />

Festival<br />

Date: 24-26 February 2012<br />

Place: Hong Kong<br />

Theme: Let the <strong>Deaf</strong>'s Dreams Blossom with<br />

Films<br />

E-mail: info@hongkongdeaf.org.hk<br />

Tel: +852 2327 2497<br />

Fax: +852 2327 7445<br />

SMS: +852 9204 6324<br />

MSN: hkad@live.hk<br />

Website: www.hkidff.com


1st International Congress on Family-centred<br />

Early Intervention fot Children who are <strong>Deaf</strong> and<br />

Hard of Hearing<br />

Date: 30 May - 1 June 2012<br />

Place: Bad Ischl, Austria<br />

Contact: Hospital of St. John of God<br />

Institut of Neurology and of Senses<br />

and Languages<br />

Seilerstätte 2, 4021 Linz, Austria<br />

E-mail: fcei2012@bblinz.at<br />

Tel.: +43 (0) 732-7897-23706<br />

Fax: +43 (0) 732-7897-23798<br />

Website: www.fcei2012.org<br />

3rd Business Convention and Expo of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Theme: Grow Your Business<br />

Date: 20-24 June 2012<br />

Place: Hilton Disney World Resort<br />

1751 Hotel Plaza Boulevard L,<br />

Lake Buena Vista, Florida, USA<br />

Website: www.deafbusiness.org<br />

Our facebook page is waiting for you at:<br />

www.facebook.com/pages/Business-Convention-and-<br />

Expo-of-the-<strong>Deaf</strong>/174799545897270<br />

Universal Learning Design conference<br />

Date: 11-13 July 2012<br />

Place: Linz, Austria<br />

Tel.: +420 549 49 1119<br />

Fax: +420 549 49 1120<br />

E-mail: info@uld-conference.org<br />

Website: www.uld-conference.org<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> Business Exhibition<br />

Date: 22-24 July, 2012<br />

Place: London, United Kingdom<br />

Organiser: Nazia Bidi<br />

Contact: The Executive Centre<br />

344-354 Gray's Inn Road<br />

London, WCIX 8BD<br />

UNITED KINGDOM<br />

Tel.: +44 207 164 2140<br />

E-mail: deafexpo2012@btinternet.com<br />

Website: www.deafbizexpo2012.com<br />

8th <strong>Deaf</strong> History International Conference<br />

Theme: Telling <strong>Deaf</strong> Lives: Biographies<br />

Autobiographies<br />

Date: 24-29 July 2012<br />

Place: Toronto, Canada<br />

Website: www.dhiconference2012.ca<br />

Changing Perceptions, Increasing Effectiveness,<br />

Embracing Advocacy<br />

Date: 26-28 July 2012<br />

Place: 81 Kim Keat Road, Singapore<br />

#12-00 NKF Centre, 328836<br />

Singapore<br />

Contact: Academy of Medicine, Singapore<br />

Telephone: +65 6593 7800, +65 6593 7868<br />

Fax: +65 6593 7860<br />

E-mail: apcd@ams.edu.sg<br />

Website: 203.127.83.176/hosting/APCD2012/<br />

index.html<br />

III Sign Language Translation and Interpretation<br />

Research Conference<br />

Date: 15-17 August 2012<br />

Place: Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil<br />

E-mail: congressotils@projectaeventos.com.br<br />

Tel.: +55 48 3028 2004<br />

Website: http://www.congressotils.cce.ufsc.<br />

br/2012/<br />

European Forum of Sign Language Interpreters<br />

Conference<br />

Theme: Sign Language Interpreter Training:<br />

An Integrated Approach<br />

Date: 7-9 September 2012<br />

Place: Vienna, Austria<br />

Contact: itat@uni-graz.at (Subject: efsli Seminar)<br />

Website: http://www.uni-graz.at/itat/<br />

2012 Business Boot Camp of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Theme: Boost Your Profi ts<br />

Date: 25-27 October 2012<br />

Place: San Diego, California, USA<br />

Website: www.deafbusiness.org<br />

Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/<br />

pages/Business-Convention-and-<br />

Expo-of-the-<strong>Deaf</strong>/174799545897270<br />

<strong>Deaf</strong> World Cruise 2013* along with *Miss <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

International Events*<br />

Departure: Rome, Italy<br />

Arrival: Athens, Greece<br />

Date: July 2013<br />

More small exotic tours will also be offered prior very<br />

special <strong>Deaf</strong> World Cruise<br />

Contact: Michael Ubowski<br />

E-mail: sales@deafcruise.com<br />

By mail: <strong>Deaf</strong> Cruise<br />

14700 North Lloyd Wright Boulevard<br />

#157, PMB #379 Scottsdale, Arizona<br />

85260<br />

Phone: +1 866 922 3090<br />

Fax: +1 480 657 0744<br />

Website: www.<strong>Deaf</strong>WorldCruise.com<br />

2nd International Conference of the <strong>WFD</strong><br />

Theme: Equality for <strong>Deaf</strong> People<br />

Date: 16-18 October 2013<br />

Place: Sydney, Australia<br />

E-mail: wfdsydney2013@icms.com.au<br />

Website: www.wfdsydney2013.com/<br />

XVI World Congress of the World Federation of<br />

the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

Date: To be announced later<br />

Place: Istanbul, Turkey<br />

If you know about an upcoming conference or regional<br />

or international interest, be sure to send us information<br />

about it for our Calendar of Coming Events in <strong>WFD</strong><br />

newsletter and also in the website.<br />

27

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