WFD Newsletter December 2011.indd - Deaf Aotearoa
WFD Newsletter December 2011.indd - Deaf Aotearoa
WFD Newsletter December 2011.indd - Deaf Aotearoa
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<strong>WFD</strong><br />
NEWSLETTER<br />
NEWSLETTER OF THE WORLD FEDERATION OF THE DEAF DECEMBER 2011<br />
World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> would like to thank<br />
you for your cooperation and wishes you happy holidays,<br />
and all the best for the coming new year!<br />
AN INTERNATIONAL NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANISATION WITH 1 A SPECIAL CONSULTATIVE STATUS IN THE UNITED NATIONS
CONTENTS<br />
3 PRESIDENT'S COLUMN<br />
5 NEWS FROM THE <strong>WFD</strong><br />
6 INTERNATIONAL WEEK OF THE DEAF<br />
10 <strong>WFD</strong> YOUTH SECTION<br />
12 INTERNATIONAL NEWS<br />
16 NEWS FROM <strong>WFD</strong> MEMBERS AND PARTNERS<br />
23 ITEMS OF INTEREST<br />
24 BOOKS AND PUBLICATIONS<br />
25 <strong>WFD</strong> MERCHANDISE<br />
26 COMING EVENTS<br />
Front cover:<br />
Photos from 2011<br />
2<br />
We welcome all news, articles,<br />
letters to the editor, and other<br />
contributions. We reserve the right<br />
of acceptance or rejection and the<br />
right to edit all submissions that we<br />
publish.<br />
Please send all correspondence to:<br />
World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
PO Box 65<br />
00401 Helsinki<br />
Finland<br />
E-mail: info@wfdeaf.org<br />
Layout Anja Hurtamo<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>, the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>, is<br />
an umbrella organisation providing a wide<br />
range of support and advocacy services<br />
for national <strong>Deaf</strong> associations. The World<br />
Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (<strong>WFD</strong>) was established<br />
in 1951 in Rome, Italy during the<br />
fi rst <strong>Deaf</strong> World Congress. As an international<br />
non-governmental organisation, it<br />
has a special consultative status in the United<br />
Nations (UN) system, where it is represented<br />
at the Economic and Social Council<br />
(ECOSOC); the Educational Scientifi c<br />
and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); the<br />
International Labour Organization (ILO);<br />
and World Health Organization (WHO).<br />
It also has participatory status with the<br />
Council of Europe (CoE). <strong>WFD</strong> currently<br />
has 133 national associations of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
as its members. <strong>WFD</strong> provides a platform<br />
for cooperation and information exchange<br />
among its members and partners. As an<br />
international organisation and through national<br />
organisations, <strong>WFD</strong> is emphasizing<br />
on improving the human rights for <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
persons, the status of national sign languages,<br />
better education for <strong>Deaf</strong> people,<br />
and improved access to information technology<br />
and services.
PRESIDENT´S COLUMN<br />
Welcome to the <strong>WFD</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>. I am glad to be able<br />
to provide you with an overview of news of my last<br />
three months’ activity as <strong>WFD</strong> President.<br />
The months of September and October were very busy<br />
for everyone around the world as we celebrated the<br />
International Week of <strong>Deaf</strong> People and National Weeks<br />
of <strong>Deaf</strong> People. This newsletter has many articles with<br />
insight into events and celebrations around the world<br />
where countries focussed on deaf people’s rights in<br />
Sign Language, Accessibility, Education, Employment<br />
and Social Life. I was also busy in my home country<br />
Australia; I was invited to give a presentation at a<br />
breakfast meeting hosted by the Western Australian<br />
Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong> and also gave talks at <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Schools in Perth and Melbourne. I gave a presentation<br />
at Vic<strong>Deaf</strong> ’s Annual General Meeting in Melbourne to<br />
increase understanding of <strong>WFD</strong>’s work and our aims<br />
for many partnerships in the global work for deaf<br />
people and <strong>Deaf</strong> Communities.<br />
Photo: Colin Allen<br />
Colin with Western Australian Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Board, Perth<br />
Photo: Colin Allen<br />
Photo: Ål Folkehoyskole<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> Board and <strong>WFD</strong>YS members at a Training Day, Ål, Norway<br />
I attended the International Congress of the<br />
International Committee of Sports for the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
(ICSD) in Rome, Italy, as an invited guest of the<br />
ICSD President Craig Crowley. As two international<br />
organisations we are interested to develop a partnership<br />
to collaborate for the benefi t of deaf people who play<br />
sports. This would help us to achieve more towards<br />
United Nations Convention Rights of Persons with<br />
Disabilities (UN CRPD) Article 30 (Participation in<br />
cultural life, recreation leisure and sport) on the rights<br />
of deaf people to access sport.<br />
During my visit in Rome, I had the pleasure of a lunch<br />
meeting with the newly appointed President of Ente<br />
Nazionale Sordi (ENS), Mr. Guiseppe Petrucci. We<br />
discussed how the <strong>WFD</strong> and ENS can work together to<br />
fi nalise the arrangements for the <strong>WFD</strong> History Archives.<br />
We are very much looking forward to completing this<br />
project together successfully.<br />
In November, the <strong>WFD</strong> Board met for its 99th Board<br />
Meeting in Al, Norway, hosted by the Al Folkehoyskole<br />
and the Norwegian Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>. This meeting<br />
was longer than usual because most of the <strong>WFD</strong><br />
board members were newly elected at the last General<br />
Assembly in South Africa. We were very fortunate to<br />
have the <strong>WFD</strong> Honorary President Mr Markku Jokinen<br />
who gave a brilliant and exceptional workshop about the<br />
work that <strong>WFD</strong> has done at the international level with<br />
agencies such as the United Nations, the International<br />
Disability Alliance, UNICEF, UNESCO, ILO, WHO<br />
and with each national association of the deaf working<br />
on the ground around the world. This workshop<br />
was not just for <strong>WFD</strong> Board members, but also for<br />
members of the <strong>WFD</strong> Youth Section as both the <strong>WFD</strong><br />
Board and the <strong>WFD</strong> Youth Section (<strong>WFD</strong>YS) will work<br />
together on the priority issues for the next four years<br />
leading up to July 2015 when the XVII <strong>WFD</strong> World<br />
Congress will be held in Istanbul, Turkey.<br />
Drawing of the system in networking with different partners, Training<br />
Day, Ål, Norway<br />
3
I am pleased to give you a summary of the outcomes<br />
from the board meeting:<br />
1. Reviewed the Action Plan which was adopted<br />
at the General Assembly. Board members and<br />
the <strong>WFD</strong> Secretariat Team gave input to create<br />
the activities needed to achieve each key goal<br />
for each year until 2015.<br />
2. Reviewed the current structure of the <strong>WFD</strong><br />
Board and formed key working groups:-<br />
• Legal Commission Committee<br />
• Finance Committee<br />
• Membership Application Review Committee<br />
• Human Rights Working Group<br />
• Fundraising Working Group<br />
• Expert Working Group<br />
• World Congress Working Group<br />
• <strong>WFD</strong> Conference Liaison Offi cer<br />
• <strong>WFD</strong>/WASLI Task Force<br />
• <strong>WFD</strong>/ICSD Task Force<br />
3. Decided the theme for the 2012 International<br />
Week of <strong>Deaf</strong> People<br />
4. Reviewed <strong>WFD</strong> Secretariat Organisational<br />
Structure<br />
5. Completed a Budget Review for 2012<br />
6. Reviewed new membership applications<br />
7. Discussed having a <strong>Deaf</strong> Flag<br />
8. Discussed having a Sign Language Symbol<br />
9. Adopted Qatari Center of Social Cultural for<br />
the <strong>Deaf</strong> as <strong>WFD</strong>’s 133rd Ordinary Member<br />
The <strong>WFD</strong> Board received the reports from both host<br />
organisations of the 2nd International Conference of<br />
the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> in Australia and XVII<br />
World Congress of the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
in Turkey. Both organisations have been organised<br />
their conference/congress well in advance. The Board<br />
appreciated Mr Ecrument Tanriverdi, the President of<br />
Turkish National Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> who came to<br />
the board meeting and gave a report to the board.<br />
4<br />
The <strong>WFD</strong> Board also passed a motion to acknowledge<br />
the ongoing support of the Finnish Association of<br />
the <strong>Deaf</strong> (FAD) which has managed our current staff<br />
members and offi ce space since 2001. <strong>WFD</strong> will soon<br />
be the direct employer of the Secretariat staff, beginning<br />
in January 2012, but FAD remains ever-generous,<br />
offering equipment and offi ce space for our Secretariat<br />
team members who will continue to operate from the<br />
headquarters in Helsinki, Finland.<br />
Soon each ordinary member of the World Federation<br />
of the <strong>Deaf</strong> will receive a copy of the Board Meeting<br />
Minutes.<br />
After the very successful <strong>WFD</strong> board meeting, <strong>WFD</strong><br />
and the European Union of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (EUD) jointly<br />
hosted a conference “Sign Languages as Endangered<br />
Languages”, co-ordinated by the Al Folkehoyskole.<br />
The conference was funded by the Norwegian Foreign<br />
Ministry. Further information about the conference is<br />
available on the <strong>WFD</strong> website.<br />
After the board meeting and the <strong>WFD</strong>/EUD<br />
Conference, the <strong>WFD</strong> Board and <strong>WFD</strong>YS members<br />
were invited to the Oslo <strong>Deaf</strong> Association, a local <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Club of the Norwegian Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>. It was<br />
a very enjoyable evening for both <strong>WFD</strong> Board and<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>YS members and we were surprised by a generous<br />
donation (1289 € (Euro) which they raised through the<br />
International Day of <strong>Deaf</strong> People in September. The<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> Board appreciates and applauds the Oslo <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Association’s generous support of our international<br />
work.<br />
2012 will be an important year for those whose<br />
countries have ratifi ed the UN CRPD because some<br />
places on the committee that monitors the UN CRPD<br />
implementation will be available. The committee<br />
doesn’t have any deaf members at present, and we<br />
hope that some deaf people will stand for nomination.<br />
In order to be nominated, interested deaf people will<br />
need to work with their national federation of people<br />
with disabilities and their country’s government. We<br />
encourage each national association to advocate making<br />
sure good deaf candidates are put forward. Our <strong>WFD</strong><br />
Secretariat team will soon make direct contact with our<br />
country members whose governments have ratifi ed the<br />
UN CRPD.<br />
As you know, everyone on the <strong>WFD</strong> Board and the<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>YS work as volunteers. My own full time job is<br />
with the <strong>Deaf</strong> Society of NSW as Director of Services.<br />
I would like to acknowledge the commitment of all<br />
our board members and <strong>WFD</strong>YS members, and their<br />
dedication to serving the 70 million deaf people around<br />
the world and our 133 country members.<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> wishes you all safe holidays<br />
over <strong>December</strong> and January,<br />
wherever you are around the world.<br />
Colin Allen, <strong>WFD</strong> President
NEWS FROM THE <strong>WFD</strong><br />
100th <strong>WFD</strong> Board Meeting<br />
The100th <strong>WFD</strong> Board meeting will be held in Louisville,<br />
Kentucky in USA, hosted by the National Association<br />
of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (NAD), USA from 29 June – 3 July 2012.<br />
NAD is arranging their 51st Biennial Conference, along<br />
with the DeaFestival Kentucky from 3 – 7 July 2012. It<br />
is a big honour to have their event and also for <strong>WFD</strong> to<br />
celebrate its 100th Board meeting.<br />
Photo: Colin Allen<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> Board & <strong>WFD</strong>YS Members at a Training Day,<br />
Ål, Norway<br />
132ND and 133rd Ordinary Member<br />
It is <strong>WFD</strong>’s great news that <strong>WFD</strong> warmly welcomes<br />
two new Ordinary Members, National Association of<br />
the Hearing Impaired (ANDAT), Chad and The Qatari<br />
Center of Social Cultural for the <strong>Deaf</strong>, Qatar admitted<br />
as the 132nd and 133rd Ordinary Members.<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> Honorary Presidents and Members<br />
At the 18th General Assembly of the World Federation<br />
of the <strong>Deaf</strong> the delegates from 73 countries approved<br />
of the new <strong>WFD</strong> Honorary Presidents and Honorary<br />
Members, due to their dedicated work and to support<br />
the <strong>WFD</strong> General Secretariat’s work. Here are the names<br />
of the Honorary Presidents and Honorary Members:<br />
Dr. Yerker Andersson,<br />
Honorary President,<br />
No. 1<br />
Mr. Markku Jokinen,<br />
Honorary President,<br />
No. 3<br />
Mr. Tomas Hedberg,<br />
Honorary Board<br />
Member<br />
5<br />
Dr. Liisa Kauppinen,<br />
Honorary President,<br />
No. 2<br />
Dr. Knud<br />
Søndergaard,<br />
Honorary Board<br />
Member
INTERNATIONAL WEEK OF THE DEAF<br />
The last week of September is a time when communities<br />
all over the world recognise the language, culture, and<br />
every day experience of people who are deaf and hard<br />
of hearing. This is known as the International Week of<br />
the <strong>Deaf</strong>.<br />
Countries where celebrations were held were Argentina,<br />
Cameroon, Finland, Nepal, Portugal, Lithuania,<br />
Venezuela and many others. Here are some stories<br />
from our members and partners how they celebrated<br />
International Week of the <strong>Deaf</strong>!<br />
CAMEROON<br />
The year two thousand eleven, as of September 25,<br />
in Yaoundé, Cameroon's political capital, attended by<br />
fi fty-two (52) deaf people from almost every corner<br />
of the country, for the fi rst edition in Cameroon, has<br />
celebrated the International Week of the <strong>Deaf</strong> at the<br />
initiative of the National Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
of Cameroon (ANSCAM). Under the global theme:<br />
"Accessibility, Freedom of expression and opinion,<br />
access to information and communication."<br />
To this end, the deaf were left in a place called University<br />
Hospital of Yaoundé (CHUY) at about nine hours for<br />
a power walking, so the city was the starting point of<br />
that operation.<br />
This group of fi fty-two deaf, there were forty-eight<br />
men, four women, four hearing as supporters of the<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong>, two doctors working for the deaf, a sign language<br />
interpreter and late deafness people, for a total of fi fty<br />
six participants who did the power walking.<br />
For a total of fi fty-six persons protected by the police<br />
in road safety and the route of the march continues<br />
to the CHUY - Lycée Général Leclerc - Reunifi cation<br />
Monument - SONEL Central - Palace of Justice -<br />
Ministry of Social Affairs (MINAS).<br />
At around ten o'clock at the home of the Minister of<br />
Social Affairs, close to the Reunifi cation Monument,<br />
for the submission of complaints, unfortunately it has<br />
not received the group as agreed in the letter that had<br />
been addressed, a few days in advance for this purpose.<br />
The deaf were not discouraged; they travelled on the<br />
path to the destination of the end of power walking<br />
towards MINAS.<br />
The signs were displayed and where it was written,<br />
"National Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong> of Cameroon",<br />
"International Week of the <strong>Deaf</strong> - September 25,<br />
2011," "We can do everything except hear," "The Sign<br />
Language Cameroon: Instrument Development <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
of Cameroon "," <strong>Deaf</strong> people united, we banish the<br />
term "MOU-MOU '", "Paul Biya! Thank you for your<br />
6<br />
support for the promotion of sport for the deaf "," Paul<br />
Biya! <strong>Deaf</strong> people are behind you. The main objective<br />
of these terms on the signs is: "Advocating for Equality<br />
deaf - hearing"<br />
Arrived in MINAS, all participants affi xed their<br />
signatures in the letter of complaint addressed to the<br />
Minister of Social Affairs, and letter was presented as<br />
of September 26, 2011 through Jean-Pierre Pemha.<br />
At the end of the march, the cameraman of the<br />
Cameroon Radio Television (CRTV) gave a brief report<br />
on these events where the President of the National<br />
Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong> of Cameroon (ANSCAM) was<br />
being interviewed to answer questions from journalists<br />
on the objective of organizing these events.<br />
Ultimately, the fi fty two with their deaf sign language<br />
interpreter gather in a bar for a drink offered by the<br />
President of the National ANSCAM.<br />
Source: Cameroon National Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Photo: OM Cameroon<br />
LITHUANIA<br />
Panevezys Cultural Center of the <strong>Deaf</strong> was established<br />
in 1996. The main aim of the Center is to provide<br />
purposeful leisure for deaf & international collaboration<br />
of the deaf.<br />
Annually we started celebrating the International <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Day after establishment of the Center. In Lithuania,<br />
the <strong>Deaf</strong> Day began to celebrate in 1993 after the<br />
Independence of Lithuania.<br />
Each year the guests from Latvia, Czech Republic,<br />
France, Jordan, America & etc. attend the World <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Day Festival in Lithuania.
The World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> has been working<br />
already for 60 years. This year festival is very meaningful<br />
for the deaf in the world. We invited the deaf theatre<br />
actors from Hamburg (Germany) for this occasion.<br />
The theatre from Hamburg celebrated the sixty years<br />
anniversary last year. Panevezys Cultural Center of<br />
the <strong>Deaf</strong> is 15 years old. We organized Lithuanian-<br />
German International Art Program for the <strong>Deaf</strong>.<br />
German actress showed the performance “Airport” &<br />
humorous pantomime “Olimpiada”, the actor Andzej<br />
Voronecki (origin from Panevezys, now he lives in<br />
Hamburg) showed his poetry for children in expressive<br />
International Sign. <strong>Deaf</strong> children from Panevezys<br />
(Laisvidas Jakiunas & Ineta Cerneckyte) were imitative<br />
singing the song “I can't keep silent”. The international<br />
laureate illusionist Michail Chovanskich performed the<br />
focus program with new tricks: cards, coins & scarf.<br />
The most impressive trick was the fan cards when a<br />
large hat suddenly appeared from the fan. The trick with<br />
the fan has only 3 illusionists in Europe. Our magician<br />
Michail face the challenge to participate in next year's<br />
World <strong>Deaf</strong> Magic Festival in Helsinki (Finland). There<br />
presented was a book exhibition “Sign Language of the<br />
Countries in the World”.<br />
After the festival, the guests from Hamburg had an<br />
excursion to Panevezys Basic Boarding School for the<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> & Hearing Impaired. They have visited the most<br />
beautiful places in Panevezys, a unique Hill of Crosses<br />
& the 200 species of vineyard in Joniskelis (it's the only<br />
vineyard in Lithuania).<br />
The community of Panevezys Cultural Center of the<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> celebrates the International <strong>Deaf</strong> Day each year,<br />
dealing with the <strong>Deaf</strong> problems in society. There is<br />
a signifi cant value of the international collaboration<br />
of the deaf, when deaf people from Lithuania have a<br />
possibility to get to know about deaf culture, history &<br />
sign language from all over the world.<br />
Source: Panevezys Cultural Center of the <strong>Deaf</strong>, Lithuania<br />
Photos: Panevezys Cultural Center of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
7<br />
PORTUGAL<br />
The FPAS - Portuguese Federation of Associations<br />
of the <strong>Deaf</strong> organized the "5th March of the deaf<br />
community and 5th Familiarity National <strong>Deaf</strong> person",<br />
which was held on Tuesday 25th September in Coimbra,<br />
in celebration of <strong>Deaf</strong> World Day.<br />
The route began at the Republic Square to Dr. Manuel<br />
Braga Park. The march was aimed at raising our civil<br />
society and the Portuguese citizens who always fi ght<br />
for the rights, language, culture and values of the deaf<br />
community.<br />
Source: Portuguese <strong>Deaf</strong> Federation<br />
Photos: OM Portugal
VENEZUELA<br />
The fi rst International Conference on the<br />
Standardization of Sign Language: <strong>Deaf</strong> Education<br />
and Culture (CIELS2011) organized by the Foundation<br />
Research Center of Astronomy "Francisco J. Duarte<br />
"(CIDA) - agency of the Ministry of Popular Power<br />
for Science, Technology and Intermediate Industries<br />
- took place from September 29 to October 1 in the<br />
auditorium of the Medical Association of Mérida<br />
State, whose business exceeded expectations, as the<br />
progress made in the standardization of sign languages<br />
in general and the Venezuelan Sign Language (LSV) in<br />
particular.<br />
The fi rst Congress was a meeting point between<br />
academic, public sector representatives, educators<br />
and deaf people with hearing disabilities under which<br />
achieved the goal of creating a scenario for the exchange<br />
of ideas between the various actors involved with the<br />
Language Sign Venezolana (LSV) and bilingualism in<br />
the school environment.<br />
More than 300 people from 20 U.S. states between<br />
associations, interpreters, special education teachers,<br />
representatives of 25 institutions of higher education,<br />
more than 80 people who are deaf or hearing impaired<br />
and national and international speakers participated<br />
in this event, where 30 papers developed to share<br />
experiences, exchange knowledge and unify signs of<br />
the deaf culture to strengthen the social inclusion of<br />
this sector of the population.<br />
Results of the Congress<br />
Among the fi ndings or conclusions of CIELS2011<br />
highlighted the following:<br />
There was a general assessment of the participants on<br />
the initiative, the quality of the event, the height of its<br />
exhibitors and audience participation. The main topics<br />
of the program were treated in depth.<br />
Regarding the issue of standardization and<br />
normalization of the Venezuelan Sign Language<br />
8<br />
(LSV), we assumed that the process should be raised<br />
from the <strong>Deaf</strong> Community, but with the participation<br />
of researchers respecting the methods and scientifi c<br />
procedures. Also users must provide information about<br />
processes unsorted characterization, description, and<br />
the organization of language.<br />
With regard to education, clearly demonstrated the need<br />
to install in the fi eld of education of the <strong>Deaf</strong> bilingual<br />
education model that involves unrestricted access to the<br />
LSV and learning the Spanish language writing.<br />
On the other hand, learning the written language must<br />
respond to the defi ciencies accumulated by the deaf<br />
in his language development, so that merits different<br />
approaches, methodologies and approaches to a source<br />
outside the structure of language, which requires an<br />
understanding scientifi c problem by listeners and<br />
teachers of the deaf continued participation in the<br />
teaching of the LSV.<br />
There was general consensus regarding the need<br />
for educational settings for deaf high school, and<br />
even in universities through the creation of learning<br />
communities involving fl uent speakers of the LSV and<br />
interested in studying the culture of the deaf.<br />
Over 300 people attended this important activity.<br />
Regarding the need of increasing the lexical, the<br />
possibility of wedging, and neologisms for LSV,<br />
proposed strategies to raise ongoing meetings of<br />
the deaf in various regions of the country, to reach<br />
agreements and conventions on the establishment, and<br />
stabilization of the uses of new signs in regional and of<br />
particular respect.<br />
Signs shall be preserved and treated defi nitively between<br />
speakers of LSV in time according to their linguistic<br />
roots and functionality, we can not impose a term as<br />
the only or defi nitive, will be the community dynamics<br />
that determines the preservation or development of the<br />
signs.<br />
Source: Cira A. Moran, FEVENSOR
Celebrate the 60th Anniversary of the <strong>WFD</strong> – Donate<br />
Now!!<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> celebrates this year its 60th anniversary; it was<br />
founded in Rome, Italy in 1951. This makes it the oldest<br />
umbrella organisation of persons with disabilities in the<br />
world. Those who attended the XVI World Congress<br />
of the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> in Durban, South<br />
Africa, already had the opportunity to assist in some<br />
festivities, such as launching of the long awaited history<br />
book “World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>: A History, 2011”<br />
written by Dr. Jack Gannon, eating <strong>WFD</strong> cup cakes<br />
at the Welcome Cocktail of the World Congress and<br />
enjoying a cheerful Silent Shout performance of a<br />
Finnish rap artist Signmark.<br />
If you want to make a donation to 60-year-old <strong>WFD</strong><br />
and thus support <strong>WFD</strong>’s Human Rights work, please<br />
send your donation to <strong>WFD</strong>’s bank account<br />
o Account<br />
Name: World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
o Bank: Nordea Bank, Helsinki Finland<br />
o IBAN: FI04 1555 3000 113 37<br />
o Swift NDEAFIHH<br />
o <strong>WFD</strong> 60 years<br />
Or ask about other payment ways by sending an email<br />
to phillipa.sandholm[at]kl-deaf.fi . Add to the reference<br />
of your payment: “<strong>WFD</strong> 60 years”. <strong>WFD</strong> will publish<br />
the names of all those people who have donated for the<br />
60-years campaign in the November <strong>Newsletter</strong> (if you<br />
wish that your name won’t be mentioned please inform<br />
the <strong>WFD</strong> offi ce).<br />
Are you celebrating your own birthday soon? Would<br />
you like to encourage people to donate a small amount<br />
of money to the <strong>WFD</strong> instead of buying a gift to<br />
you? We have had similar campaigns and they have<br />
been very successful. For instance Markku Jokinen,<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> Honorary President and Mr. Roland Hermann,<br />
President of the Swiss <strong>Deaf</strong> Association, have made<br />
signifi cant donations to the <strong>WFD</strong> thanks to their<br />
birthday campaigns.<br />
9<br />
DONORS<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> wishes to thank to those <strong>WFD</strong> members<br />
who have made a contribution to support the<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>.<br />
Here are the names of the contributors:<br />
Markus Risenbeck<br />
Norwegian Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Swiss <strong>Deaf</strong> Association<br />
Oslo <strong>Deaf</strong> Association<br />
Trevor Johnston<br />
Al McEwin<br />
James Buncombe<br />
Nebjosa Vavra<br />
Ecrument Tanriverdi<br />
Ambrose Murangira<br />
Fatima Berrahal<br />
Eduardo Burkhart<br />
Photo: Colin Allen<br />
Oslo <strong>Deaf</strong> Association members with <strong>WFD</strong><br />
Board members & <strong>WFD</strong>YS Members, Oslo,<br />
Norway
WORLD FEDERATION OF THE DEAF YOUTH SECTION<br />
(<strong>WFD</strong>YS)<br />
World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> Youth Section (<strong>WFD</strong>YS)<br />
board would like to introduce themselves to you. 5th<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>YS General Assembly chose a completely new<br />
board for the upcoming four years period 2011-2015.<br />
Jenny Nilsson from Sweden was selected as the president.<br />
Robert Ssewagudde, Uganda is Vice-President. Eeva<br />
Tupi, Finland was nominated as secretary. Board<br />
members are Ana Navas Serna, Spain, Braam Jordaan,<br />
South Africa, EunJung Byun, South Korea and Jannicke<br />
Kvitvaer, Norway.<br />
We, <strong>WFD</strong>YS board, look forward to work together with<br />
you <strong>WFD</strong> Ordinary Members aiming for better future<br />
for deaf children and youth. Please do not hesitate to<br />
contact us!<br />
wfdyouth@gmail.com<br />
Photo: <strong>WFD</strong>YS<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> Youth Section Board: Braam Jordaan, Board<br />
Member, South Africa, Robert Ssewaggudde, Vice-<br />
President, Uganda, Jenny Nilsson, President, Sweden,<br />
Eeva Tupi, Secretary, Finland, Jannicke Berge Kvitvaer,<br />
Board Member, Norway, Ana Navas, Board Member,<br />
Spain & Eun Jung Byun, Board Member, South Korea<br />
10<br />
UNESCO 7th Youth Forum<br />
Jenny Nilsson from <strong>WFD</strong>YS participated at the<br />
UNESCO 7th Youth Forum. The forum was held from<br />
17 to 20 October 2011 at UNESCO Headquarters in<br />
Paris, France. The Forum brought together youth<br />
delegates, civil society participants, UN entities,<br />
intergovernmental organizations, academics and the<br />
private sector. Participants discussed, debated, and<br />
exchanged ideas on the Forum’s timely themes. <strong>WFD</strong>YS<br />
participated as observer and had opportunity to join the<br />
debate in the thematic parallel debates, networking with<br />
other youth delegates and see the speeches of Ms Irina<br />
Bokova, UNESCO Director General, Forest Whitaker,<br />
UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador and Ms. Nicola<br />
Shepherd, UN Programme on Youth (UNDESA).<br />
The forum was reporting on action following the 6th<br />
UNESCO Youth Forum by youth delegates from<br />
Canada, Indonesia, Yemen, Uganda and Ecuador where<br />
they pointed the importance of youth actions by young<br />
people and using the network from the Forum in the<br />
upcoming years. They also discussed the “legacy” of<br />
the International Year of Youth and the results of the<br />
High Level Meeting on Youth.<br />
The main theme of this Forum was “How youth drive<br />
change” and the sub-themes were; citizens in action:<br />
youth in political and public life, countering youth<br />
exclusion, vulnerability and violence and breaking<br />
through employment barriers. <strong>WFD</strong>YS participated in a<br />
parallel debate on education, social transformation and<br />
sustainable development led by the UNESCO education<br />
sector where access to education was discussed. In this<br />
debate, we made a comment about the importance of<br />
education for youth with disabilities; for example only<br />
3% of deaf people receive education in sign language<br />
and efforts must therefore be made that we would get<br />
our education in sign language.<br />
The output of the Youth Forum is a Final Report drafted<br />
by youth participants containing key recommendations<br />
on the themes that will be presented to the representatives<br />
of Member States during the 36th UNESCO General<br />
Conference. One of the recommendations was about<br />
education “We call upon Member States to eliminate<br />
all forms of discrimination, especially against the most<br />
vulnerable segments of society, and to promote human<br />
rights-based education”. The fi nal report of 7th Youth<br />
Forum can be downloaded from the UNESCO website.<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>YS thinks that this was very interesting forum<br />
and there were good opportunities to network with
youth delegates from the whole world and infl uence<br />
the fi nal report by taking part in debates. The forum is<br />
important as a platform for us young people, and in her<br />
closing speech, Ms Irina Bokova, stressed importance<br />
of youth being involved in decision-making processes<br />
and therefore democracy would be powerful.<br />
Photo: Jenny Nilsson<br />
UNESCO Youth Forum, Paris, France<br />
11<br />
EUDY General Assembly 2012<br />
Jenny Nilsson and Jannicke Kvitvaer from <strong>WFD</strong>YS<br />
were represented as invitees at European Union of<br />
the <strong>Deaf</strong> Youth General Assembly, which was held in<br />
Madrid, in October 22. -24. 2011.<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>YS and EUDY have previously signed an<br />
agreement on cooperation, which means that both<br />
boards, <strong>WFD</strong>YS and EUDY, shall be invited to each<br />
other’s board meetings, camps and General Assemblies.<br />
The general assembly in Madrid was a success with<br />
22 countries represented all of EUDY Full Members.<br />
During the General Assembly, number of Full Members<br />
of EUDY expanded to 24 as Albania and Bulgaria were<br />
approved as new Full Members. Extraordinary General<br />
Assembly was held prior to the General Assembly<br />
where delegates approved changes on statutes. EUDY<br />
board is therefore now consisted of seven members<br />
instead of previous fi ve members.<br />
Strategy Plan for period 2012-2014 and Action Plan for<br />
period 2012 were approved by the General Assembly. A<br />
new idea, EUDY summer school, was presented and it<br />
might be held already in summer 2012. Bosnia will be<br />
hosting the EUDY Youth Camp and General Assembly<br />
in 2012. Albania is arranging EUDY Junior Camp in<br />
2013. Germany won the bid for hosting the EUDY<br />
General Assembly in 2013. The EUDY board for 2012-<br />
2013 consists of president Philippa Merricks (The<br />
United Kingdom), members Dennis Hoogeveen (The<br />
Netherlands), Netta Keski-Levijoki (Finland), Delphine<br />
le Maire (Belgium), Alexandra Kotsaki (Greece),<br />
Alejandro Fernández Segura (Spain) and Davy Mariotti<br />
(Italy).<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>YS Board wishes the new board of EUDY good<br />
luck working on achieving ambitious goals.<br />
Photo: Jenny Nilsson<br />
Alejandro Fernandez Segura,<br />
Spain, Dennis Hoogeveen, The<br />
Netherlands, Philippa Merricks,<br />
(President), United Kingdom,<br />
Netta Keski-Levijoki, Finland,<br />
Delphine le Maire, Belgium,<br />
Alexandra Kotsaki, Greece &<br />
Davy Mariotti, Italy
INTERNATIONAL NEWS<br />
CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS<br />
WITH DISABILITIES (CRPD)<br />
5 ARTICLES REFER DIRECTLY TO SIGN LANGUAGES<br />
AND THE DEAF:<br />
Article 2: Defi nitions<br />
Article 9: Accessibility (2 e)<br />
Article 21: Freedom of expression and opinion,<br />
and access to information (b and e)<br />
Article 24: Education (3b, 3c 4)<br />
Article 30: Participation in cultural life, recreation,<br />
leisure and sport (4)<br />
BY NOW<br />
• 107 ratifi ciations of the Convention<br />
• 153 signatories to the Convention<br />
OPTIONAL PROTOCOL TO THE CONVENTION<br />
• 63 ratifi cations of the Optional Protocol<br />
• 90 signatories to the Optional Protocol<br />
RECENT SIGNATURES AND RATIFICATIONS:<br />
• Indonesia ratifi ed the Convention on<br />
30-11-2011<br />
• Cape Verde ratifi ed the Convention on<br />
10-10-2011<br />
• Luxembourg ratifi ed the Convention on<br />
26-9-2011<br />
• Luxembourg ratifi ed the Optional<br />
Protocol on 26-9-2011<br />
12<br />
3 <strong>December</strong>: International Day of Persons with<br />
Disabilities 2011<br />
This year, the Day will be commemorated under a<br />
general theme with supporting sub-themes to draw<br />
attention to key areas that would work in synergy to<br />
mainstream disability in all development processes.<br />
The theme for 2011 is: “Together for a better<br />
world for all: Including persons with disabilities in<br />
development”. For sub-themes and more information:<br />
www.un.org/disabilities/default.asp?id=1561.<br />
Source: UN Enable<br />
11 to 13 June 2012: Universal Design Conference<br />
2012 in Oslo<br />
Universal design in public spaces is the main focus of the<br />
conference to be held in Oslo, Norway. The Delta Centre<br />
will organize the event and is the National Resource<br />
Centre for Participation and Accessibility for Persons<br />
with Disabilities in Norway. Topics to be addressed<br />
are issues related to universal design in planning,<br />
legislation, politics, education, buildings, outdoor areas,<br />
information and communications technologies (ICT)<br />
and public transport. The conference website will<br />
open for abstract submissions on 1 July 2011. More<br />
information: www.ud2012.no.<br />
Source: UN Enable<br />
International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, 17<br />
October 2011<br />
An inclusive Social Protection Floor should combat<br />
poverty among persons with disabilities<br />
IDA demands that more efforts need to be made to<br />
eradicate poverty and extreme poverty among persons<br />
with disabilities worldwide. The Social Protection Floor<br />
initiative can play a key role to achieve this objective.<br />
It is widely accepted that persons with disabilities are<br />
more at risk of being in situations of poverty and<br />
extreme poverty, resulting from discrimination in many<br />
areas of life.<br />
The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with<br />
Disabilities (CRPD), which outlaws all forms of<br />
discrimination on the ground of disability, includes<br />
special attention to the issue of social protection and<br />
insists that persons with disabilities need to be taken<br />
into account in all strategies to combat poverty. It also<br />
refers to the need for States to cover disability related<br />
costs in order to avoid the link between disability and<br />
poverty.
The lack of a human rights approach in the MDGs,<br />
including the goal to reduce poverty, has resulted in<br />
insuffi cient attention to persons with disabilities. This<br />
needs to be changed between now and 2015, and in<br />
particular, needs to be addressed in the new framework<br />
to be established for the period beyond 2015. The<br />
upcoming High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness to be<br />
held in Busan should also lead to an increased attention<br />
to the rights of persons with disabilities in international<br />
co-operation efforts, as indicated in article 32 of the<br />
CRPD. Aid cannot be effective if it is delivered without<br />
considering the rights of 15% of the world population.<br />
IDA wants to highlight in particular the potential that<br />
the future International Labour Organisation (ILO)<br />
recommendation on a Social Protection Floor has to<br />
contribute fundamentally to the combat of poverty.<br />
“It is imperative that this important initiative includes<br />
persons with disabilities as a key target group, and that<br />
it do so in a way that is consistent with their rights”,<br />
reminds IDA Chair Diane Richler.<br />
The CRPD gives clear guidance to ensure that persons<br />
with disabilities and their representative organisations<br />
are partners in the design and implementation of all<br />
development processes, a participation that will make<br />
these processes not only more inclusive, but also more<br />
effective.<br />
For more information:<br />
Website of the International Disability Alliance (IDA):<br />
www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org<br />
IDA on Facebook: www.facebook.com/<br />
InternationalDisabilityAllianceIDA<br />
Contact: Stefan Tromel stromel@ida-secretariat.org<br />
International Day of Extreme Poverty: http://www.<br />
un.org/depts/dhl/poverty/.<br />
UN Special Rapporteur on Extreme Poverty:<br />
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Poverty/Pages/<br />
SRExtremePovertyIndex.aspx<br />
Source: International Disability Alliance<br />
Belgium has recently presented its national report to the<br />
CRPD Committee. For the moment, the report is only<br />
available in French. At the 6th session of the CRPD<br />
Committee, it was also announced that the State reports<br />
of Ecuador and Germany have been received. Spain,<br />
Tunisia, Peru, China, Argentina, Hungary, Paraguay,<br />
Austria, Australia, El Salvador, Sweden, Azerbaijan,<br />
Costa Rica, Mexico and Republic of Korea were the<br />
fi rst countries in submitting their national reports to<br />
the CRPD Committee. Please click the link to access<br />
the http://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/CRPD/<br />
Pages/Sessions.aspx section where you can fi nd all<br />
reports presented so far to the CRPD Committee.<br />
Source: International Disability Alliance<br />
13<br />
ECOSOC Ministerial Declaration on Education<br />
An ECOSOC Annual Ministerial Review on<br />
internationally agreed commitments on education took<br />
place in Geneva from 4-8 July 2011. The outcome<br />
ministerial declaration refers to the rights of persons<br />
with disabilities, and to the need for improving data<br />
collection on education. Please click on: http://<br />
www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wp-content/<br />
uploads/2011/08/Ecosoc-Ministerial-Declarationon-education-Draft-adopted-8-July-2011.docto<br />
see<br />
the ECOSOC Ministerial Declaration on Education<br />
and http://www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/<br />
wp-content/uploads/2011/08/IDA-Position-Paper-<br />
The-right-to-education-14-June-11.doc to read IDA´s<br />
position paper on education.<br />
Source: International Disability Alliance<br />
The Human Rights Committee held its 102nd session<br />
from 11 – 29 July to review the reports of Ethiopia,<br />
Kazakhstan and Bulgaria. Click on: http://www2.<br />
ohchr.org/english/bodies/hrc/hrcs102.htm to read<br />
the disability analysis of the Concluding Observations.<br />
The Human Rights Committee also adopted Lists of<br />
Issues on the Maldives, Turkmenistan, Iceland and<br />
Mozambique (in the absence of a report) which will<br />
soon be available on their website: http://www2.ohchr.<br />
org/english/bodies/hrc/hrcs102.htm<br />
On the opening day of the session, the Human Rights<br />
Committee held a meeting with National Human Rights<br />
Institutions and NGOs to discuss ways of improving<br />
NGO and NHRI engagement with the Committee. A<br />
joint NGO paper was presented on behalf of 23 NGOs,<br />
including IDA, to the Committee. To read the paper,<br />
click on: http://www.internationaldisabilityalliance.<br />
org/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/NGO-workingpaper-FINAL-1.doc<br />
During this session, the Human Rights Committee<br />
also adopted General Comment no 34 on freedom of<br />
expression, Article 19, ICCPR. The General Comment<br />
elaborates that freedom of expression protects all forms<br />
of expression and the means of their dissemination,<br />
including spoken, written and sign language (para 12).<br />
To read it, click on:<br />
http://www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wpcontent/uploads/2011/08/GC-34-Advance-Version.<br />
doc<br />
Source: International Disability Alliance
Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities<br />
On 9 August, the CRPD Committee made public<br />
two documents: the Fact sheet on the procedure for<br />
submitting communications to the CRPD Committee<br />
under the Optional Protocol to the Convention, and the<br />
Guidelines for submission of communications to the<br />
Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities<br />
under the Optional Protocol to the Convention. The<br />
documents are available on the website of the Committee<br />
under the heading “Petitions”. Click on: www.ohchr.<br />
org/Documents/HRBodies/CRPD/CRPD-C-5-2_<br />
en.doc to read the Factsheet and www.ohchr.org/<br />
Documents/HRBodies/CRPD/CRPD-C-5-3_en.doc<br />
to read the Guidelines. IDA has also produced a<br />
Factsheet for DPOs on how to use the communications<br />
procedure under the CRPD’s Optional Protocol which<br />
is available: www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/<br />
wp-content/uploads/2011/08/IDA-factsheet-on-OP-<br />
CRPD.August-2011.doc<br />
Source: International Disability Alliance<br />
Universal Periodic Review<br />
The twelfth session of the Universal Periodic Review<br />
took place in Geneva from 3 to 13 October 2011.<br />
Countries being reviewed were Tajikistan, Tanzania,<br />
Antigua and Barbuda, Swaziland, Trinidad and Tobago,<br />
Thailand, Ireland, Togo, Syria, Venezuela, Iceland,<br />
Zimbabwe, Lithuania, Uganda, Timor Leste, Moldova,<br />
and Haiti.<br />
During this session which completed the fi rst cycle of<br />
the UPR, there were some major gains towards universal<br />
ratifi cation of the CRPD. Countries which accepted to<br />
ratify the CRPD during the session include: Antigua<br />
and Barbuda, Iceland, Ireland, Swaziland, Timor-Leste,<br />
Venezuela, and Zimbabwe. Iceland and Venezuela also<br />
accepted to ratify the Optional Protocol to the CRPD.<br />
States under review also accepted comprehensive<br />
recommendations on education, employment, children<br />
with disabilities, deinstitutionalization, mobility,<br />
and accessibility. Lithuania and Uganda accepted<br />
recommendations (from Spain and Mexico, respectively)<br />
to ensure the right of persons with disabilities to vote,<br />
in line with the CRPD. Thailand made a voluntary<br />
commitment to withdraw its interpretative declaration<br />
on article 18 of the CRPD. Venezuela made a voluntary<br />
commitment to promote the rights of persons with<br />
visual impairments including by mass use of Braille.<br />
the same session whether it will include accessibility<br />
for persons with disabilities in reconstruction, and<br />
Ireland will indicate its position on a recommendation<br />
on its 2001 Act on Mental Health. Click on: http://<br />
www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wp-content/<br />
uploads/2011/10/UPR12-disability-analysis-reports.<br />
doc for a disability analysis of the UPR reports, http://<br />
www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wp-content/<br />
uploads/2011/10/IDA-recommendations-for-<br />
UPR12.doc for IDA recommendations and http://<br />
www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wp-content/<br />
uploads/2011/10/UPR12-disability-analysis-of-draft-<br />
Working-Group-reports.doc for a disability analysis of<br />
the draft UPR Working Group reports.<br />
Source: International Disability Alliance<br />
United Nations General Assembly<br />
The sixty-sixth session of the United Nations General<br />
Assembly began in New York in September. IDA has<br />
been following resolutions out of the Third Committee,<br />
which covers human rights and humanitarian issues,<br />
to ensure that disability rights are included. There<br />
will be three disability-specifi c resolutions, along<br />
with resolutions on ageing, women's rights, youth,<br />
and children's rights that we foresee will also address<br />
disability rights issues. For more information on the<br />
negotiations related to these resolutions, please click<br />
on: http://www.internationaldisabilityalliance.org/wpcontent/uploads/2011/10/General-Assembly-66thsession_Resolution-Descriptions.doc<br />
Source: International Disability Alliance<br />
World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>Blind<br />
On October 12th 2011 -The World Federation of the<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong>Blind <strong>WFD</strong>B, has acted as the International voice<br />
of persons with deafblindness for 10 years. <strong>WFD</strong>B<br />
President Mr Lex Grandia receives International Award.<br />
On September 30th in Sao Paulo, Brazil, Mr. Lex<br />
Grandia, the president of The World Federation<br />
of the <strong>Deaf</strong>Blind (<strong>WFD</strong>B) received the <strong>Deaf</strong>blind<br />
International Distinguished Service Award from<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong>blind International. <strong>Deaf</strong>blind International is<br />
the world association promoting services for deafblind<br />
people.<br />
Lex Grandia is the fi rst person with deafblindness to<br />
Countries that will indicate by the 19th session of receive this award. Mr. Grandia has been president of<br />
the Council in March 2012 whether they accept the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>blind (<strong>WFD</strong>B) for<br />
recommendations to ratify the CRPD or its OP the past 6 years and before that served for 4 years as<br />
include: Antigua and Barbuda (the OP), Ireland (the Secretary General of <strong>WFD</strong>B.<br />
OP), Moldova (the OP), Tajikistan (the CRPD and<br />
its OP), Thailand (the OP), Timor-Leste (the OP), Earlier Mr Grandia has chaired the European <strong>Deaf</strong>blind<br />
Trinidad and Tobago (the CRPD and its OP), and Network and served on the Board of the European<br />
Zimbabwe (the OP). Syria will indicate by the March Disability Forum 1997-2001. Mr Grandia has been<br />
2012 Council session whether it will accept Slovenia’s instrumental in including the rights of persons with<br />
recommendation to withdraw its reservation on the OP <strong>Deaf</strong>blindness in the UN Convention on Rights of<br />
and other human rights treaties. Haiti will indicate by Persons with Disabilities.<br />
14
<strong>WFD</strong>B is a member of the International Disability<br />
Alliance, IDA, which represents the worlds estimated 1<br />
billion people with disabilities.<br />
(Source: WHO World report on Disability, June 2011)<br />
2007-08 Mr Grandia Chaired the International Disability<br />
Alliance and spoke on behalf of the Alliance at the<br />
UN Special event on the Convention on the Rights of<br />
persons with Disabilities.<br />
Mr Grandia has also represented the International<br />
Disability Alliance on several occasions in the Human<br />
Rights Council in Geneva.<br />
The World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong>Blind, <strong>WFD</strong>B is<br />
a worldwide NGO, a representative organisation of<br />
persons with deafblindness, established October 12,<br />
2001 in Auckland, New Zealand.<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>B is the legitimate voice of the deafblind<br />
population in the world.<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>B holds special consultative status in the United<br />
Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) and<br />
cooperates with several UN agencies and bodies.<br />
The aim of <strong>WFD</strong>B is: "to improve the quality of life<br />
of deafblind people world wide, with the objective of<br />
achieving their equal rights and equal opportunities in<br />
all areas of society and to be a worldwide forum for<br />
the exchange of knowledge and experiences in the area<br />
of deafblindness and to increase international solidarity<br />
among deafblind people's organisations.”<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong>blindness is a unique disability, different from<br />
deafness and blindness. <strong>Deaf</strong>blindness is a low<br />
prevalence disability. Estimates indicate the prevalence<br />
of persons who are born or become deafblind is 15<br />
to 40 persons per 100,000 inhabitants. Most have<br />
become deafblind during adolescence or adult life. It<br />
is also estimated that 4 out of 5 children born with<br />
deafblindness do not survive their fi fth birthday if they<br />
do not get the necessary medical attention.<br />
Achievements in the last 10 years:<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>B has organised 3 successful world conferences<br />
for and by persons with deafblindness: Auckland,<br />
New Zealand in 2001; Tampere, Finland in 2005; and<br />
Kampala, Uganda in 2009.<br />
Over the past 10 years <strong>WFD</strong>B has welcomed 17 new<br />
member countries, bringing the total number of<br />
national members to 63. Half of the national members<br />
come from developing countries.<br />
As a member of the International Disability Alliance,<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>B has played a major role in drafting and<br />
negotiating the United Nations Convention on the<br />
Rights of Persons with Disabilities, UN CRPD.<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>B works closely with other members of<br />
International Disability Alliance in monitoring the<br />
process of interpretation and implementation of the<br />
CRPD in countries which have ratifi ed CRPD and in<br />
supporting organisations in countries on the way to<br />
ratifi cation.<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>B has carried out 4 training courses for African<br />
deafblind leaders and in 2009 the African Federation of<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong>blind was established.<br />
<strong>WFD</strong>B works closely with international partners such<br />
as <strong>Deaf</strong>blind International, the world association<br />
promoting services for deafblind people and with<br />
international development organisations such as:<br />
15<br />
SHIA, Sweden,<br />
Abilis, Finland,<br />
CBM, Germany,<br />
Perkins International, USA,<br />
SENSE International, UK,<br />
Federacion ONCE Latin America, Spain<br />
and Kentalis in the Netherlands.<br />
Contact<br />
Lex Grandia, President, Snehvidevej 13, DK-9400<br />
Noerresundby, Denmark<br />
Phone (+45) 981920 99<br />
Cell phone: (+45) 2326 9152<br />
E-mail: lex.grandia@mail.dk or wfdb@<br />
wfdb.<br />
org<br />
Websites: www.wfdb.org<br />
www.deafblindinternational.org<br />
Source: International Disability Alliance
NEWS <strong>WFD</strong> MEMBERS AND PARTNERS<br />
Health in deaf people- Findings of an international<br />
survey<br />
After my appointment as <strong>WFD</strong>-expert on Mental<br />
Health I met Markku Jokinen in Helsinki and asked<br />
him: “Please tell me, what do you expect from me most<br />
to contribute to the <strong>WFD</strong>?” His answer was: “Please<br />
focus on health.”<br />
Having being involved in general health care for<br />
deaf people since 20 years in setting up and running<br />
outpatient clinics, where deaf people can access signing<br />
medical doctors, nurses and social workers without<br />
diffi cult procedures, I am very aware of huge problems<br />
in general healthcare, deaf people have to face.<br />
These outpatients clinics for deaf people in different<br />
regions of Austria are parts of general hospitals and<br />
therefore many problems of deaf people can be solved<br />
in a one stop-way by using all the facilities a hospital<br />
has to offer like x-ray, lab etc. Mental health services are<br />
included in these general health care facilities.<br />
Coming back from Finland I could convince the<br />
Director of the Hospital of St. John of God in Linz/<br />
Austria, to support a project on Health together with<br />
the <strong>WFD</strong> fi nancially and could invite my college Alexa<br />
Kuenburg, to join in as project coordinator. So in close<br />
exchange with the <strong>WFD</strong> the Health Resources Initiative<br />
could be started.<br />
This Health Resources Initiative is planned to consist<br />
of different parts such as a survey on health issues<br />
amongst deaf leaders of the <strong>WFD</strong> member states.<br />
A second step should be a survey amongst <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Communities. Furthermore a pool of good practice<br />
should be established on the <strong>WFD</strong> website which<br />
would allow interested members to get in contact with<br />
practitioners in the fi eld and to stimulate and support<br />
each other in the development of materials for health<br />
education and for implementing relevant projects with<br />
respect to healthcare of deaf people.<br />
Main results<br />
A questionnaire was sent via e-mail to the representatives<br />
of the national associations of the <strong>WFD</strong> member states.<br />
44 countries responded. As there were uncertainties<br />
of how many countries could receive the invitations<br />
we can assume that this might be half of the eligible<br />
sample size.<br />
The majority of all country respondents (65 %) reported<br />
that deaf people have more problems with their health<br />
than people with average hearing. The most common<br />
problems they mentioned were problems with mental<br />
health disorders and depression, but also problems with<br />
chronic and infection diseases were reported several<br />
times.<br />
16<br />
82 % of the country respondents reported that deaf<br />
people face more diffi culties when trying to access<br />
health care compared to people with average hearing.<br />
Only 20 % of the countries with low and medium<br />
human developmental index reported, that sign language<br />
interpreters could be available when deaf people need<br />
medical help. Very high income countries reported that<br />
interpreters are available in 80 %.<br />
These results show great health disparities for deaf<br />
people. On the one hand side higher burdens of health<br />
problems are reported. On the other hand side access<br />
to health care is perceived as much more diffi cult<br />
compared to the general population.<br />
Implications<br />
62 % of the countries, which participated in the<br />
survey, had ratifi ed the UN Convention on the Rights<br />
of persons with disabilities. This is a legal basis for<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> Associations to advocate for offi cial measures<br />
to realize paragraph 25 which highlights the right “to<br />
enjoy the highest attainable standard of health without<br />
discrimination of the basis of disability by providing<br />
the same range, quality and accessibility of health care<br />
as for every other person and furthermore special<br />
service for special needs people with disabilities might<br />
have” (United Nations CRPD 2006).<br />
Joining forces of <strong>Deaf</strong> Associations with governmental<br />
authorities and non-governmental organizations could<br />
achieve this.<br />
Further information about the Health Resources<br />
Initiative will be on the <strong>WFD</strong> website soon.<br />
If anyone has more interests on this health project<br />
please contact to Ms. Heidi-Maria Helenius – heidimaria.helenius@kl-deaf.fi<br />
Text and photo: Dr. Johannes Fellinger, M.D<br />
Burden of mental health problems are symbolized by<br />
rucksacks which everyone has to carry and seeks to fi nd relief<br />
from. The rucksacks of deaf people are bigger (More mental<br />
health problems, mainly common mental health problems)<br />
but the door is smaller which symbolizes worse accessibility<br />
for health (mental health) services.
Burden of mental health problems are symbolized by<br />
rucksacks which everyone has to carry and seeks to fi nd<br />
relief from.<br />
The rucksacks of deaf people are bigger (More mental<br />
health problems, mainly common mental health<br />
problems) but the door is smaller which symbolizes<br />
worse accessibility for health (mental health) services.<br />
Ms. Alexa Kuenburg Dr. Johannes Fellinge<br />
DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC<br />
OF KOREA<br />
The 3rd Good Fellowship – Our 3rd international<br />
deaf Meeting<br />
At the KFPD Taedonggang Culture House for the<br />
Disabled in Pyongyang / DPRK on August 25th<br />
2011<br />
Since 2009, the German NGO TOGETHER-<br />
Hamhung has organized an annual event called „GOOD<br />
FELLOWSHIP“. The GOOD FELLOWSHIP is an<br />
International <strong>Deaf</strong> Meeting in Pyongyang, the capital<br />
of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. We have<br />
organized this event for the third time in collaboration<br />
with the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (<strong>WFD</strong>), the<br />
Korean Federation for the Protection of the Disabled<br />
(KFPD), and the Korean International Travel Company<br />
(KITC).<br />
After the fi rst direct dialogue of KFPD and <strong>WFD</strong> in<br />
Pyongyang in summer 2010, and then in Durban in<br />
summer 2011, <strong>WFD</strong> and KFPD are willing to continue<br />
to support the GOOD FELLOWSHIP as a special<br />
event in the DPR of Korea enhancing the cultural<br />
exchange of deaf people from different countries.<br />
Also the 3rd such event on 25th August this year has<br />
contributed to this goal.<br />
Mr. Kim Mun Chol, the Vice-President of the Central<br />
Committee of the KFPD expressed his pleasure to<br />
welcome deaf people from six countries, namely China,<br />
Germany, Japan, Switzerland, Austria, and Australia to<br />
the 3rd Good Fellowship. Mrs. Liu Keyan from China<br />
and Mrs. Hu Xiaoshu translated the event in Chinese<br />
Sign Language and in International Sign.<br />
After the warmly address of Mr. Kim Mun Chol, a<br />
group of Pyongyang deaf youths performed Korean<br />
traditional dancing to the participants of the 3rd<br />
Good Fellowship. The foreign participants were<br />
very impressed by the dancing style and the facial<br />
expression of the deaf dancers and recognized them<br />
as almost professional. The reason for this high level<br />
is the active support rendered by a dancing teacher and<br />
choreographer from the Korean Association of the Arts<br />
of the Disabled (KAAD) to the deaf young people to<br />
promote their artistic talents. Like this the "Pyongyang<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> Dancers" are gaining a reputation already.<br />
This year the majority of the participants came from<br />
China and therefore we called China our main guest<br />
country of the 3rd Good Fellowship in 2011. We were<br />
very happy that on this occasion, two staff persons<br />
of the Embassy of People’s Republic of China to the<br />
DPR Korea followed our invitation also and enjoyed<br />
the day together with us. Mr Zhao Xin, the offi cer<br />
of the Chinese Embassy in Pyongyang, shared his<br />
feelings with Mr. Robert R. Grund, the Chairman of<br />
“TOGETHER-Hamhung”: „We are really impressed<br />
by the attitude, passion and eagerness for better life,<br />
better communication and collaboration among the<br />
deaf people. I am convinced that the life of deaf people<br />
will be understood and good care will be taken of what<br />
you've done to raise the social awareness gradually. The<br />
Good Fellowship should be continued perpetually. As<br />
for the next Good Fellowship, we are willing to join in<br />
again. “<br />
As every year, TOGETHER-Hamhung brought<br />
little gifts for children. This time it was various types<br />
of balls with bells inside for blind children: 2 Futsal<br />
balls, 1 soccer ball, and 2 showdown balls bought<br />
from money donated by a Chinese business man from<br />
Taiwan. Dr.Barbara Unterbeck, Vice-Chairman of the<br />
TOGETHER-Hamhung, expressed her hope to start<br />
organizing a Good Fellowship for the Blind in the near<br />
future. It will contribute to strengthen our cooperation<br />
with the blind people in the DPRK and to connect the<br />
blind work in DPRK to the World Blind Union.<br />
As in previous two years, we have felt the immense<br />
interest in the exchange of experiences and the and<br />
great need for it. And thus the time plan was ignored<br />
and the celebration of the 3rd Good Fellowship simply<br />
went on for two more hours. The farewell was very<br />
emotional: all participants appreciated the great support<br />
from the <strong>WFD</strong>, KFPD and KITC for the organization<br />
of our 3rd International <strong>Deaf</strong> Meeting in Pyongyang<br />
and for the strengthening of the position of the deaf<br />
in the global society. Finally they embraced each other<br />
before leaving the Good Fellowship.<br />
Text: KFPD<br />
17
Photos: Robert Grund<br />
AUSTRALIA<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> People Demand Apology From Telstra<br />
Businesswoman of the Year<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> Australia / - <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia and the World<br />
Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (<strong>WFD</strong>) have called for a public<br />
apology from Telstra Queensland Businesswoman of<br />
the Year, Ms Dimity Dornan, for her comments about<br />
deafness in her award acceptance speech on Tuesday as<br />
published in the Sydney Morning Herald. Ms Dornan, a<br />
speech therapist who founded the Hear and Say Centre<br />
in Brisbane, is quoted as saying, “<strong>Deaf</strong>ness is at the<br />
same stage as polio … it is a scourge in our world.” Her<br />
clinics discourage the use of sign language, the offi cial<br />
language of deaf people in Australia. She is well known<br />
for making this type of comment and has previously<br />
said that deafness is “neurological emergency” that must<br />
be eliminated. <strong>WFD</strong> President, Sydneysider Colin Allen<br />
and <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia President Ann Darwin have called<br />
on Ms. Dornan to publicly apologize to the 70 million<br />
deaf people they say she has insulted world wide. The<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> and <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia have held discussions with<br />
human rights experts to set up a course of action. Ms.<br />
Dornan’s words make a mockery of real deaf people’s<br />
lives and their experiences. Her claim to represent all<br />
18<br />
people who are deaf, particularly children who are<br />
deaf, is simply false and misleading,” said Ms Darwin.<br />
“She does not speak for us.” “It is unthinkable that this<br />
type of comment would be made publicly,” said Mr<br />
Allen, “Particularly as we begin to celebrate the deaf<br />
community, its language and culture with National<br />
Week of <strong>Deaf</strong> People beginning next week.” Karen<br />
Lloyd AM, Executive Offi cer of <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia, the<br />
national peak body representing <strong>Deaf</strong> people’s interests<br />
in Australia, said today, “We are deeply offended at Ms<br />
Doran’s comments. She clearly does not understand<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> people and culture at all. “I invite Ms Doran<br />
to attend our NWDP events to learn more about the<br />
reality of the <strong>Deaf</strong> community and the normal, full and<br />
meaningful lives they lead.” <strong>WFD</strong> and <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia<br />
respect parents’ choices but their position is fi rmly that<br />
deaf children have the right to use sign language as<br />
well as English and to have their deaf identity actively<br />
accepted and respected. “Parents should not have to<br />
choose between either speech or sign language,” said<br />
Ms Lloyd, “They should have access to both speech and<br />
sign language for their child and be supported to make<br />
the best possible choices for their child’s needs.” <strong>WFD</strong><br />
and <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia will release more information as it<br />
becomes available.<br />
Source: <strong>Deaf</strong> Australia<br />
BANGLADESH<br />
1. Bangladesh National Federation of <strong>Deaf</strong> (BNFD)<br />
was registered in 1964. The organization is also affi liated<br />
with World Federation of <strong>Deaf</strong>, Helsinki, Finland. This<br />
is the main organization in the country to formulate,<br />
approve plan and execute the decision for educational<br />
policy and other welfare activities for deaf... Although<br />
there are many small NGOs working for the Physical<br />
and mentally handicapped people of the country. It is<br />
estimated that Bangladesh has 6 million deaf out of 160<br />
million people.<br />
2. This organization is run under a Constitution<br />
approved by Social Welfare Dept. of the Peoples<br />
Republic of Bangladesh. The Election for Executive<br />
Committee members is held after every 3 years with<br />
the vote of general members. A total of 21 members<br />
are elected. One President (non deaf), two Vice<br />
Presidents (deaf) and one Vice President non deaf,<br />
General Secretary and one Jt Secretary both are deaf;<br />
Treasurer non deaf and 2/3rd of the members elected<br />
are deaf. To be a Candidate one should be either Life<br />
member or a deaf and a member of the organization.<br />
Last election was held in March 2009 since than this<br />
Executive Committee Members are functioning. Always<br />
very renowned personnel are elected as President.<br />
3. The HQs of BNFD and High School, and a deaf<br />
hostel are located in the heart of the capital, Dhaka city<br />
on a Half Acre of prime land. It has a building on 1/5th<br />
acre of land to house BNFD HQs and the Hostel. In
1/4th acre of land the High School is located under<br />
a tin roof accommodation. Needed good amount of<br />
fund to construct a School building.<br />
4. This has following organizations and institutions<br />
under BNFD:<br />
a. One Secondary School Certifi cate (High<br />
School) at the BNFD Head Quarters Premise<br />
at Dhaka (Capital)<br />
b. A Hostel for 300 deaf students at BNFD HQs<br />
c. It has 28 Primary/Junior Schools and<br />
Vocational training centers to teach Sign<br />
language give Primary education and<br />
vocational training to the <strong>Deaf</strong>.<br />
Activities & Achievements of BNFD<br />
5. In the HQs of BNFD following training/activities in<br />
regular basis being conducted:<br />
a. Sign language courses on regular basis are run<br />
for teachers, guardian and deaf members.<br />
b. Number of Books being published on sign<br />
language in Bangla (mother tongue). These are<br />
being upgraded and simplifi ed with discussion<br />
with deaf members with utmost importance.<br />
c. Sign language courses for Trainers<br />
(Instructors) for refreshing their knowledge<br />
are being conducted. Normally these<br />
instructors are employed at the district<br />
and rural areas.<br />
d. Vocational training under trained instructors<br />
is given in Tailoring; Painting Electrical/<br />
mechanical trades man classes.<br />
e. Computer Training Centre has been<br />
established this year<br />
6.1500 Signs for deaf have been fi nalized through<br />
various workshops; spending month at BNFD HQs.<br />
These 1500 signs will cover whole lot of signs for the<br />
deaf. A total of seven books will be printed. A CD<br />
on Sign language being produced and will be made<br />
available for deaf, although fund constrain remains a<br />
major hurdle.<br />
7. Arrangement for employment of these trained<br />
personnel is made on time to time.<br />
Future Plan:<br />
8. To pursue the govt to enact/pass the law for the<br />
welfare of the <strong>Deaf</strong> which has been fi nalized through<br />
Seminars and meetings along with Govt.and private<br />
organizations which are lying with the govt for Gazette<br />
Notifi cations. In those following issues to get priorities<br />
in addition to many more:<br />
19<br />
a. Special ID card for the Handicap to be provided.<br />
b. Govt should provide more teachers in a class<br />
in the deaf schools as per International<br />
standard.<br />
c. To declare 7 February each year as Sign<br />
Language day.<br />
d. To upgrade present High School to HSC. (Pre<br />
university level)<br />
e. To undertake the Construction of a big<br />
Building at the 1/4th acre of land To<br />
establish quality training institutions for<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> students. But fi nancing will remain main<br />
obstacle.<br />
f. To carry out census of all the handicapped<br />
people category wise<br />
Problems of BNFD<br />
9. This organization does not have any source of<br />
income other than two dozens of small shops around<br />
the perimeter of the building. No fund received from<br />
govt. The income is meager and can not look after all<br />
the institution under this mother organization.<br />
10. BNFD needed immediate funding for printing<br />
1000x7(volumes) of Bangla Sign Language. Books for<br />
distribution amongst the deaf and institutions. Also<br />
for copying of CDs. To buy Tables, Chairs, Bookshelf,<br />
furniture’s etc for the Hostel and Schools.<br />
Text: Gyasuddin A. Chowdhury, President BNFD<br />
HONG KONG<br />
The former <strong>WFD</strong> President was invited by the Centre<br />
for Sign Linguistics and <strong>Deaf</strong> Studies (CSLDS) of The<br />
Chinese University of Hong Kong to visit Hong Kong<br />
on 16-17 May, 2011. On the fi rst morning, the President,<br />
together with Prof. Marc Marschark of NTID and<br />
the Centre’s representatives, visited The Hong Kong<br />
Society for the <strong>Deaf</strong>. They observed the special child<br />
care centre and met with the director of the Society. In<br />
the afternoon, the President visited the Centre for Sign<br />
Linguistics and <strong>Deaf</strong> Studies. Prof. Gladys Tang, the<br />
Centre’s director, presented the projects run by CSLDS<br />
and invited all <strong>Deaf</strong> and hearing colleagues to exchange<br />
views with the President concerning <strong>Deaf</strong> developments<br />
and training in Sign Linguistics and <strong>Deaf</strong> Education<br />
in Asia. The <strong>Deaf</strong> trainees from the Asia-Pacifi c Sign<br />
Linguistics Research and Training Program (The APSL<br />
Program), expressed their heartfelt gratitude to The<br />
Nippon Foundation for fi nancing the APSL Program.<br />
In the evening, after attending a reception hosted by the
Finnish Consulate, the President visited the Hong Kong<br />
Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong> and interacted with members<br />
of the Advisory and Executive Committees as well as<br />
members of the association.<br />
On 17 May, the President visited the Jockey Club Sign<br />
Bilingualism and Co-enrolment in <strong>Deaf</strong> Education<br />
Programme (JC-SLCO) implemented at Kowloon Bay<br />
St. John the Baptist Primary School. The President had<br />
an information exchange with the School Principal,<br />
program staff and both <strong>Deaf</strong> and hearing teachers. He<br />
also had a chance to interact with the <strong>Deaf</strong> and hearing<br />
students of the JC-SLCO classes.<br />
Photos: OM Hong Kong<br />
20<br />
In the afternoon, the President visited the Lutheran<br />
School for the <strong>Deaf</strong>, observed classes and talked to the<br />
Principal and teachers of the school. The highlight of<br />
his visit was a presentation given by the President to<br />
members of the Working Group on the Promotion of<br />
Sign Language, Rehabilitation Advisory Committee.<br />
The topic was “Legalization of sign language”.<br />
The presentation was also attended by staff of the<br />
Education Bureau, Social Welfare Department, Labour<br />
and Welfare Bureau of the HKSAR, members of <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
associations/societies as well as representatives of<br />
CSLDS.
NEW ZEALAND<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> <strong>Aotearoa</strong> / - A new DVD in New Zealand Sign<br />
Language will help <strong>Deaf</strong> people in New Zealand learn<br />
ways to cope with grief and loss in their natural language.<br />
The resource, Change, Loss and Grief was launched<br />
on October 12th as part of Mental Health Awareness<br />
Week (10 - 16 October) celebrations. The resource is<br />
the result of work supported by <strong>Deaf</strong> <strong>Aotearoa</strong> and the<br />
Mental Health Foundation of New Zealand. This is the<br />
fi rst time the two organizations have worked together<br />
to produce a DVD in sign language and <strong>Deaf</strong> <strong>Aotearoa</strong><br />
hopes to develop similar resources in the future. <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
<strong>Aotearoa</strong> Chief Executive Rachel Noble says the need<br />
for the DVD was driven by individuals close to the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
community members in Christchurch.“This project has<br />
been a voluntary one, which has had the support and<br />
buy-in from a number of different organisations and<br />
individuals. There was a great need for a resource of<br />
this kind after a series of tragic events and it is even<br />
more pertinent now following the devastating effects<br />
of February’s earthquake in Christchurch and the<br />
resulting loss of life,” says Ms Noble. “The DVD is<br />
designed to help the <strong>Deaf</strong> community understand in<br />
their natural language the processes of grief and how<br />
if can affect people.” Change, Loss and Grief is fi lmed<br />
in NZSL with English subtitles. It features members<br />
of the <strong>Deaf</strong> community sharing their experiences of<br />
loss and change. Expert advice is provided by retired<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> Counsellor Richard Townshend and Mental<br />
Health Educator Ainslee Coates. The DVD was created<br />
by Creative Arts Director Jill Penn and fi lm-makers<br />
Meshell Edgecombe and Sue Penman. To get a copy of<br />
the DVD visit www.deaf. org.nz.<br />
Source: World Without Hearing<br />
PHILLIPINES<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> Filipinos March to Support Caption and Sign<br />
Language Mandate Bills<br />
On September 12th, approximately 150 deaf people<br />
marched to the House of Representatives in the<br />
Philippines to push for the passage of two bills<br />
mandating the use of sign language in court (HB4631)<br />
and on televised news programs (HB 4121). Many<br />
of the people who marched were members of the<br />
Philippine <strong>Deaf</strong> Resource Center. The Center gathered<br />
over 100,000 signatures calling for the enactment of<br />
the bills. The Center expressed in a letter to the House<br />
Speaker, Feliciano Belmonte, Jr., that the "120,000<br />
documented deaf ... Filipinos will defi nitely benefi t<br />
from such practices, making it possible for [the deaf] to<br />
[comprehend] timely and relevant information."<br />
Currently, major news programs in the capital city,<br />
Manila, do not use subtitles or sign language insets.<br />
According to the Center, "although some regional<br />
stations have started utilizing sign language insets<br />
with the help of non-government organizations,<br />
this practice is unfortunately not carried out by their<br />
mother stations." Lawmakers also cited data from<br />
the Center that demonstrated a need for interpreters<br />
during investigative and judicial proceedings due to<br />
the high incidence of criminal cases that involve deaf<br />
persons. The authors of the bill also stated that it is<br />
the responsibility of the State to provide interpreters<br />
during any government proceedings including police<br />
investigations and court or public hearings.<br />
Full Story: <strong>Deaf</strong> People March to Demand Sign<br />
Language in Courts, TV News, Disability News Asia,<br />
Sept. 15, 2011, available at<br />
http://www.gmanews.tv/story/232189/deaf-peoplemarch-to-demand-sign-language-in-courts-tv-news<br />
Gerry Baldo, Bill Seeking Presence of Court Interpreters<br />
for <strong>Deaf</strong> Pushed, Sept. 13, 2011, available at<br />
http://www.tribuneonline.org/metro/20110913met1.<br />
html<br />
21<br />
Source: International Disability Alliance<br />
SWEDEN<br />
The Swedish Asylum Project Becomes Permanent<br />
The Västanvik Folk High School has a European Union<br />
project that receives both deaf asylum seekers and deaf<br />
people who have a residence permit. Their operation<br />
will be permanent from April, 1, 2012, and onward.<br />
"We are very happy", says Björn Albihn, project<br />
manager.<br />
The purpose of the project is to treat deaf asylum<br />
seekers better, and to give them, who are permitted to<br />
stay in Sweden, a better introduction to the Swedish<br />
society. They can, among other things, learn Swedish<br />
sign language. The project started on April, 1, 2009.<br />
It will end on March, 31, 2012. Starting on April, 1,<br />
the operation will be permanent since the Swedish<br />
Migration Board funds it. They have procurement, and<br />
the Västanvik Folk High School has the assignment.<br />
Both the school and the Swedish National Association<br />
of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (SDR) had since 2009 a goal: the operation<br />
shall become permanent.<br />
"We have learned rather early during the project period<br />
that our model works. We could gradually convince the<br />
Migration Board that it was a good way to work", says<br />
Björn Albihn.<br />
How will we notice that your operation is<br />
permanent?
”There will not be any particular difference. Our<br />
business will be operated normally. The only difference<br />
is that the Migration Board will fund it.”<br />
Since the start in 2009, the project has had 24<br />
participants in total. The most are from Eritrea, Iraq,<br />
and Somalia.<br />
The Västanvik School offers education in SFI<br />
(Swedish for Immigrants), and TFI (Sign Language for<br />
Immigrants). The asylum seekers can study TFI and<br />
civics, get an introduction to the deaf community, and<br />
wellness. With residence permits, they can have SFI<br />
and TFI, and work-oriented studies, combined with<br />
work practices, and more.<br />
”We have the entire chain – from that, we teach<br />
asylum seekers Swedish sign language so they can<br />
communicate with the Migration Board, so that when<br />
they have received a residence permit, they can move<br />
into our SFI-education and get support to enter the<br />
labor market”, says Björn Albihn.<br />
So far Björn Albihn knows the operation is unique<br />
in the world.<br />
”I would like to have the opportunity to provide<br />
more information about this in the EU and to see what<br />
countries can start similar operations.”<br />
SDR's chairman, Ragnar Veer, says that SDR is<br />
very pleased that the operation becomes permanent.<br />
According to him, deaf asylum seekers can have greater<br />
legal certainty and security. This means that deaf<br />
applicants can obtain a fairer asylum process at the<br />
Migration Board after they have learned Swedish sign<br />
language, and deaf people who have come to Västanvik<br />
can have a good ground to stand on.<br />
Text: Niclas Martinsson<br />
22<br />
USA<br />
The National Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong> (NAD) is<br />
pleased to announce that as a result of its ongoing<br />
advocacy with the United States Department of<br />
Transportation (DOT) more than twenty deaf and hard<br />
of hearing truck drivers who submitted applications<br />
for an exemption from the DOT hearing requirements<br />
through the NAD in July 2011 are now being considered<br />
for full Commercial Driver's Licenses (CDL) including<br />
CDL A and B to drive vehicles with and without<br />
airbrakes. The DOT through its regulations has long<br />
required inpiduals seeking CDLs to satisfy Physical<br />
Qualifi cation Standards before becoming eligible to<br />
receive a CDL. These Physical Qualifi cation Standards<br />
include a requirement that unfairly barred deaf and<br />
hard of hearing people from driving commercial motor<br />
vehicles in interstate commerce. Although the NAD<br />
has long fought for equal access and opportunities for<br />
deaf truckers, this is the fi rst time the United States<br />
Department of Transportation has agreed to consider<br />
waiving its hearing requirements for deaf drivers. The<br />
exemption applicants included deaf and hard of hearing<br />
men and women from all over the United States. The<br />
exemption applicants hope to win the right to obtain<br />
Commercial Driver’s Licenses (CDLs) to drive trucks<br />
nationwide. If you would like to apply for an exemption<br />
from the DOT hearing requirements, it is not too late<br />
and the NAD is here to help. This program is offered<br />
by the NAD free of charge to deaf and hard of hearing<br />
drivers. The NAD will submit applications to DOT on<br />
behalf of all qualifi ed drivers for full and equal CDLs to<br />
drive vehicles with and without airbrakes! <strong>Deaf</strong> truckers<br />
who would like to apply for an exemption from the<br />
DOT hearing requirement should contact the NAD.<br />
Each driver will be asked to complete an application,<br />
and provide a copy of their state driving record and<br />
state driver’s license.<br />
Source: World Without Hearing
ITEMS OF INTEREST<br />
Go Round, is a special e-mail project for schools for the<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> and Hard of Hearing around the world in which<br />
students (age 6 to 18+) have the opportunity to write to<br />
each other in English by e-mail.<br />
INFORMATION FOR TEACHERS:<br />
This website offers you tips and support in setting up<br />
your own 'Go Round' project. You will also be able to<br />
fi nd your partner school, English teaching materials<br />
and other information FREE of charge. This website<br />
is designed to support any teachers who are interested<br />
in this project!<br />
The 'Go Round' project offers your students:<br />
- Development of the English language.<br />
- Knowledge of differences between cultures.<br />
- The means to meet <strong>Deaf</strong> and Hard of Hearing<br />
students from other countries.<br />
35 SCHOOLS<br />
Go Round is already in contact with 35 schools from<br />
Australia, Austria, England, Germany, Finland, Italy,<br />
Jamaica, Japan, Lebanon, Namibia, Norway, Sweden,<br />
Scotland, Sri Lanka, the Netherlands and USA.<br />
Feel free to register as a partner school so that other<br />
schools can get in contact with your school.<br />
For instructions in International Sign (IS) go to: www.<br />
letsgoround.com<br />
Website: www.letsgoround.com<br />
Gallaudet University<br />
Gallaudet University has announced it is establishing<br />
a new international center in Panama to promote the<br />
advancement of higher education, teaching, learning,<br />
research and services for deaf and hard of hearing<br />
students and professionals from Panama and Latin<br />
America. The center will be located in Panama City,<br />
Panama. The Honorable Ambassador for the Republic<br />
of Panama Mario Jaramillo joined Gallaudet University<br />
President T. Alan Hurwitz in signing a memorandum of<br />
understanding (MOU) at a ceremony on the Gallaudet<br />
campus. Jaramillo and Hurwitz were also joined by<br />
Representative Diego Lombana from the Panamanian<br />
Parliament, Dr. Etilvia Arjona, a representative from<br />
the U.S. Embassy in Panama, and Gallaudet students,<br />
faculty and staff from Latin America. “Gallaudet’s<br />
global stature comes with a responsibility to promote<br />
and advocate higher education for deaf and hard<br />
of hearing people worldwide,” said Hurwitz. “This<br />
partnership marks a step toward providing deaf and hard<br />
of hearing people in Latin American countries access to<br />
higher education.” The Gallaudet International Center<br />
of Panama will provide access to higher education for<br />
students who are deaf or hard of hearing as well as<br />
prepare students from Latin America to transfer to<br />
Gallaudet University. The initial MOU is in place for<br />
fi ve years and subject to renewal. The programs to be<br />
initiated through this agreement include but are not<br />
limited to:<br />
- Establishing an English Language Institute at the<br />
Gallaudet University International Center of Panama<br />
for deaf and hard of hearing students from Panama<br />
and Latin America<br />
- Encouraging leaders of the deaf community from<br />
Panama and Latin American countries to work with<br />
Gallaudet University International Center of Panama<br />
as leaders and advisors for the center.<br />
- Creating a project development team in charge of<br />
conducting need assessments, identifying stakeholders<br />
and drafting a plan for the establishment of the<br />
Gallaudet University International Center of Panama.<br />
- Establishing a sign language interpreters training<br />
program for Panama and the Latin America region<br />
using their indigenous sign language<br />
- Establishing a transfer degree program with a selected<br />
partner universities in Panama.<br />
- Coordinating special short-term academic programs<br />
for students from Panama at Gallaudet and for<br />
Gallaudet University students in Panama.<br />
- Coordinating a visiting faculty program to further<br />
educational and research outcomes.<br />
- Coordinating a visiting students program to offer<br />
admission from Gallaudet University to qualifi ed<br />
students to enroll/participate in the university.<br />
Gallaudet's Video Services has produced a two-minute<br />
webstory of the signing ceremony: www.gallaudet .edu<br />
/MOU with Panama.xml.<br />
23<br />
Source: World Without Hearing
BOOKS AND PUBLICATIONS<br />
24
COUNTRY NAME-SIGN<br />
A popular book published for <strong>WFD</strong> (2003) -<br />
Collection of data: Japan Institute for Sign Language<br />
Studies and Tomas Hedberg, Swedish National<br />
Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong>. The Country Name-Sign<br />
books are available in the <strong>WFD</strong> General Secretariat.<br />
If you would like to order a copy, please do contact<br />
by email: orders@wfdeaf.org and then we will send<br />
you an invoice for payment of the order.<br />
DEAF PEOPLE & HUMAN RIGHTS<br />
A report written by Ms Hilde Haualand, researcher<br />
and Mr Colin Allen, project coordinator and report<br />
assistant.<br />
The “<strong>Deaf</strong> People and Human Rights” report is<br />
based on a survey that is, up until now, the largest<br />
knowledge database on the situation of <strong>Deaf</strong> people.<br />
The lives of <strong>Deaf</strong> people in 93 countries, most of<br />
which are developing countries, are addressed.<br />
The Swedish National Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
and the World Federation of the <strong>Deaf</strong> initiated the<br />
survey, with funding from the Swedish Agency for<br />
International Development Co-operation (Sida)<br />
and the Swedish Organisations of Disabled Persons<br />
International Aid Association (Shia).<br />
The report is available on the <strong>WFD</strong> Website in<br />
English and International Sign. You can also order a<br />
DVD of the report in International Sign for postage<br />
fee (11 €).<br />
If you wish to receive the DVD, please contact<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> General Secretariat Offi ce at orders@<br />
wfdeaf.org.<br />
25<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> MERCHANDISE<br />
If you are interested in ordering items from <strong>WFD</strong>, such<br />
as DVD – Suggested International Signs for use at<br />
the <strong>WFD</strong> General Assembly, T-shirts (golf, woman<br />
and ordinary), <strong>WFD</strong> Pins, water bottles, watches,<br />
pens and caps, you can make an order through email,<br />
which is orders@wfdeaf.org Here is the price list of<br />
the items:<br />
COUNTRY NAME-SIGN BOOK – 10 €<br />
DVD – SUGGESTED INTERNATIONAL SIGNS FOR USE AT THE<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> GENERAL ASSEMBLY – 15 €<br />
DVD - DEAF PEOPLE AND HUMAN RIGHTS - 11 €<br />
ORDINARY T-SHIRT (BLUE OR WHITE) <strong>WFD</strong> LOGO ON THE<br />
FRONT – 5 €<br />
T-SHIRT ART DESIGN (WHITE ONLY) - 10,00 € NEW!!!<br />
BAG WITH ART DESIGN - 5,00 € NEW!!!<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> PEN - 2 € NEW!!!<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> KEY NECKLET - 3 € NEW!!!<br />
NOTEPAD - 3,00€ NEW!!!<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> PIN – 2 €<br />
<strong>WFD</strong> CAP – 2,50 €
COMING EVENTS<br />
14th World <strong>Deaf</strong> Magicians Festival<br />
Date: 22-29 April 2012<br />
Place: Helsinki, Finland<br />
Contact: Ms. Elina Pokki, Coordinator<br />
14th World <strong>Deaf</strong> Magicians Festival<br />
Organizing Committee<br />
Finnish Association of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
E-mail: elina.pokki@kl-deaf.fi<br />
SMS: +358 50 322 4067 / only text messages<br />
Website: http://www.kl-deaf.fi /Page/fi 69306f-<br />
5120-4382-b7f9-32a5cfa33a4f.aspx<br />
26<br />
The Second Hong Kong International <strong>Deaf</strong> Film<br />
Festival<br />
Date: 24-26 February 2012<br />
Place: Hong Kong<br />
Theme: Let the <strong>Deaf</strong>'s Dreams Blossom with<br />
Films<br />
E-mail: info@hongkongdeaf.org.hk<br />
Tel: +852 2327 2497<br />
Fax: +852 2327 7445<br />
SMS: +852 9204 6324<br />
MSN: hkad@live.hk<br />
Website: www.hkidff.com
1st International Congress on Family-centred<br />
Early Intervention fot Children who are <strong>Deaf</strong> and<br />
Hard of Hearing<br />
Date: 30 May - 1 June 2012<br />
Place: Bad Ischl, Austria<br />
Contact: Hospital of St. John of God<br />
Institut of Neurology and of Senses<br />
and Languages<br />
Seilerstätte 2, 4021 Linz, Austria<br />
E-mail: fcei2012@bblinz.at<br />
Tel.: +43 (0) 732-7897-23706<br />
Fax: +43 (0) 732-7897-23798<br />
Website: www.fcei2012.org<br />
3rd Business Convention and Expo of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Theme: Grow Your Business<br />
Date: 20-24 June 2012<br />
Place: Hilton Disney World Resort<br />
1751 Hotel Plaza Boulevard L,<br />
Lake Buena Vista, Florida, USA<br />
Website: www.deafbusiness.org<br />
Our facebook page is waiting for you at:<br />
www.facebook.com/pages/Business-Convention-and-<br />
Expo-of-the-<strong>Deaf</strong>/174799545897270<br />
Universal Learning Design conference<br />
Date: 11-13 July 2012<br />
Place: Linz, Austria<br />
Tel.: +420 549 49 1119<br />
Fax: +420 549 49 1120<br />
E-mail: info@uld-conference.org<br />
Website: www.uld-conference.org<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> Business Exhibition<br />
Date: 22-24 July, 2012<br />
Place: London, United Kingdom<br />
Organiser: Nazia Bidi<br />
Contact: The Executive Centre<br />
344-354 Gray's Inn Road<br />
London, WCIX 8BD<br />
UNITED KINGDOM<br />
Tel.: +44 207 164 2140<br />
E-mail: deafexpo2012@btinternet.com<br />
Website: www.deafbizexpo2012.com<br />
8th <strong>Deaf</strong> History International Conference<br />
Theme: Telling <strong>Deaf</strong> Lives: Biographies<br />
Autobiographies<br />
Date: 24-29 July 2012<br />
Place: Toronto, Canada<br />
Website: www.dhiconference2012.ca<br />
Changing Perceptions, Increasing Effectiveness,<br />
Embracing Advocacy<br />
Date: 26-28 July 2012<br />
Place: 81 Kim Keat Road, Singapore<br />
#12-00 NKF Centre, 328836<br />
Singapore<br />
Contact: Academy of Medicine, Singapore<br />
Telephone: +65 6593 7800, +65 6593 7868<br />
Fax: +65 6593 7860<br />
E-mail: apcd@ams.edu.sg<br />
Website: 203.127.83.176/hosting/APCD2012/<br />
index.html<br />
III Sign Language Translation and Interpretation<br />
Research Conference<br />
Date: 15-17 August 2012<br />
Place: Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil<br />
E-mail: congressotils@projectaeventos.com.br<br />
Tel.: +55 48 3028 2004<br />
Website: http://www.congressotils.cce.ufsc.<br />
br/2012/<br />
European Forum of Sign Language Interpreters<br />
Conference<br />
Theme: Sign Language Interpreter Training:<br />
An Integrated Approach<br />
Date: 7-9 September 2012<br />
Place: Vienna, Austria<br />
Contact: itat@uni-graz.at (Subject: efsli Seminar)<br />
Website: http://www.uni-graz.at/itat/<br />
2012 Business Boot Camp of the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Theme: Boost Your Profi ts<br />
Date: 25-27 October 2012<br />
Place: San Diego, California, USA<br />
Website: www.deafbusiness.org<br />
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/<br />
pages/Business-Convention-and-<br />
Expo-of-the-<strong>Deaf</strong>/174799545897270<br />
<strong>Deaf</strong> World Cruise 2013* along with *Miss <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
International Events*<br />
Departure: Rome, Italy<br />
Arrival: Athens, Greece<br />
Date: July 2013<br />
More small exotic tours will also be offered prior very<br />
special <strong>Deaf</strong> World Cruise<br />
Contact: Michael Ubowski<br />
E-mail: sales@deafcruise.com<br />
By mail: <strong>Deaf</strong> Cruise<br />
14700 North Lloyd Wright Boulevard<br />
#157, PMB #379 Scottsdale, Arizona<br />
85260<br />
Phone: +1 866 922 3090<br />
Fax: +1 480 657 0744<br />
Website: www.<strong>Deaf</strong>WorldCruise.com<br />
2nd International Conference of the <strong>WFD</strong><br />
Theme: Equality for <strong>Deaf</strong> People<br />
Date: 16-18 October 2013<br />
Place: Sydney, Australia<br />
E-mail: wfdsydney2013@icms.com.au<br />
Website: www.wfdsydney2013.com/<br />
XVI World Congress of the World Federation of<br />
the <strong>Deaf</strong><br />
Date: To be announced later<br />
Place: Istanbul, Turkey<br />
If you know about an upcoming conference or regional<br />
or international interest, be sure to send us information<br />
about it for our Calendar of Coming Events in <strong>WFD</strong><br />
newsletter and also in the website.<br />
27