Service now! Time to wake up the sleeping giant - Bain & Company
Service now! Time to wake up the sleeping giant - Bain & Company
Service now! Time to wake up the sleeping giant - Bain & Company
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4. Sales and operational improvement: how <strong>to</strong> win<br />
Because service operations tend <strong>to</strong> generate high<br />
margins, operational excellence still gets little management<br />
attention in many service operations. As a<br />
consequence, service performance is driven more<br />
by <strong>the</strong> individual capabilities of <strong>the</strong> frontline technicians<br />
ra<strong>the</strong>r than by <strong>the</strong> strengths of a well-defined<br />
operating model. Successful players define repeatable<br />
service models that can be scaled, measured<br />
and managed globally. Such a model clearly defines<br />
what will be sold and delivered – and how. By getting<br />
it right, a service organization can unleash enormous<br />
potential <strong>to</strong> delight cus<strong>to</strong>mers and continuously<br />
gain bot<strong>to</strong>m-line benefits through efficiency<br />
improvements. Companies with repeatable service<br />
models do four things well: create service packages<br />
with a clear value proposition targeted at attractive<br />
cus<strong>to</strong>mer segments, achieve sales and pricing excellence,<br />
define efficient delivery processes in a welldesigned<br />
service network and optimize <strong>the</strong> service<br />
s<strong>up</strong>ply chain.<br />
<strong>Service</strong> is typically a high-margin business with<br />
lower-volume transactions. But industrial goods manufacturers<br />
are used <strong>to</strong> thinking in terms of largevolume<br />
sales. So <strong>the</strong>y may easily overlook smaller<br />
opportunities and not manage <strong>the</strong>ir service sales <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> full potential. <strong>Service</strong> priorities and price resilience<br />
often suffer, particularly where service sales<br />
are combined with new product sales, because under<br />
<strong>the</strong>se circumstances service often gets little attention<br />
and becomes one of <strong>the</strong> first areas <strong>to</strong> be sacrificed in<br />
price negotiations.<br />
Our work shows that companies can pull a set of<br />
practical levers <strong>to</strong> enhance service sales performance:<br />
Full market coverage<br />
OEMs should scale <strong>the</strong>ir salesforce relative <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> full<br />
market potential of <strong>the</strong>ir installed base ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>to</strong><br />
his<strong>to</strong>rical headcount levels by leveraging a deep understanding<br />
of <strong>the</strong>ir installed base. Where potential<br />
is <strong>to</strong>o low for an independent presence, <strong>the</strong> development<br />
of an agent network can be a viable alternative.<br />
<strong>Service</strong> <strong>now</strong>! <strong>Time</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>wake</strong> <strong>up</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>sleeping</strong> <strong>giant</strong><br />
What service champions do<br />
• Optimize spare parts pricing based on segmentation,<br />
according <strong>to</strong> part exclusivity, criticality and price sensitivity<br />
• Establish a database of <strong>the</strong>ir installed base, including<br />
technical characteristics, and moni<strong>to</strong>r equipment usage<br />
as a platform for proactive retrofit and <strong>up</strong>grade offers<br />
• Launch sales campaigns for specific spare parts with<br />
clear cus<strong>to</strong>mer value<br />
• Run a last call initiative for parts before <strong>the</strong>y cease<br />
keeping <strong>the</strong>m in s<strong>to</strong>ck<br />
• Use home-based technicians <strong>to</strong> maximize market coverage<br />
and proximity <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>mer<br />
Spotlight: boosting business through sales management and pricing<br />
Proactive sales management<br />
Change <strong>the</strong> sales model from a reactive taking of orders<br />
<strong>to</strong> a proactive development of <strong>the</strong> market. This<br />
includes launching new services that address a clearly<br />
identified market need, offering more services<br />
<strong>to</strong> existing cus<strong>to</strong>mers where share of wallet is low,<br />
submitting proactive modernization offers based on<br />
usage data or targeting lost cus<strong>to</strong>mers with dedicated<br />
recovery campaigns.<br />
Smart pricing and discounting<br />
OEMs can shift away from a cost-plus approach<br />
<strong>to</strong> pricing and instead move <strong>to</strong> differentiated pricing<br />
models based on competition, criticality and<br />
cus<strong>to</strong>mer sensitivity. For example, cus<strong>to</strong>mers may<br />
be sensitive <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> prices on high-volume commodity<br />
parts, but less sensitive <strong>to</strong> price on critical parts and<br />
services. The next step is <strong>to</strong> avoid margin leakage<br />
by establishing rules or granting discounts <strong>to</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />
and enforcing <strong>the</strong>m with discipline.<br />
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