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Issue Four - Early 2012 - Electric Bike Magazine

Issue Four - Early 2012 - Electric Bike Magazine

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Raleigh’s electric bike range<br />

has expanded somewhat<br />

since we reviewed their<br />

‘Dover’ back in <strong>Issue</strong> 1 – at<br />

the time you had a choice of crossbar or<br />

step-through frames, but that’s about<br />

it. Now, they still do the Panasonicpowered<br />

Dover (as a three-speed<br />

version), and also with Panasonic<br />

drive are the higher-spec ‘Leeds Tour’<br />

models at £2000.<br />

Alongside these are two ‘Velo’ bikes<br />

(again in the two frame types) using<br />

identical hub-drive electric assist<br />

systems, the Velo-Trail and Velo-Cité.<br />

The former is fl at-barred and derailleur<br />

geared, with 26" wheels, and goes for<br />

£1100, while the Velo-Cité, as reviewed<br />

here, has seven-speed hub gears,<br />

swept-back bars and a slightly higher<br />

level of equipment, for an RRP of<br />

£1200. Two frame sizes are available:<br />

20" (50 cm) and 21.5" (55 cm) for the<br />

‘Xbar’ (we reviewed the smaller one),<br />

while the ‘Lowstep’ comes as 20" only.<br />

One of Raleigh’s strong points<br />

has always been the availability of<br />

their bikes (and subsequent back-up)<br />

through a network of dealers across<br />

the country. The number of Raleigh<br />

dealers stocking electric bikes has<br />

now risen to 150, and I’m told that all<br />

have undergone product training to<br />

ensure they can resolve any technical<br />

challenges arising with the bikes.<br />

The bikes are backed up with a two<br />

year warranty (including the battery).<br />

One reason I was particularly keen<br />

to try the Velo bikes is that they<br />

represent, as far as I can tell, the most<br />

affordable torque-sensing bikes on<br />

the market as we go to press. Torque<br />

sensing means that the bike measures<br />

your pedal effort and matches it<br />

automatically and instantaneously,<br />

giving a very intuitive and naturalfeeling<br />

ride. It’s a system usually<br />

found on crank drive systems, and<br />

some higher-end hub motor bikes – but<br />

seeing it on a bike at the £1200 price<br />

point is unusual to say the least.<br />

» ON THE BIKE<br />

The Velo-Cité is very evidently an<br />

electric bike, with a hefty 36V, 10<br />

Ah Li-ion battery pack fi tted into<br />

the rear rack. Substantial rubber<br />

‘bumpers’ at either side ensure that<br />

it’s rattle free, while there’s the<br />

usual locking mechanism so that<br />

it can be removed for charging if<br />

required. Cables from the battery<br />

run neatly down a channel behind<br />

Specification<br />

Weight overall (inc batteries):<br />

26 kg<br />

Battery weight: 4.8 kg<br />

<strong>Bike</strong> only weight: 21.2 kg<br />

Charger weight: 0.66 kg<br />

(inc. mains cable).<br />

Battery type: Lithium-ion.<br />

Battery capacity: 360 Watt<br />

hours (10Ah 36V).<br />

Gearing: 7-speed Shimano<br />

Nexus hub gear. 38T ring, 16T<br />

sprocket. Ratios 41-100".<br />

Brakes: V-brakes front and rear.<br />

Lighting: None.<br />

Other accessories fi tted: bell,<br />

mudguards, carrier rack, stand.<br />

Price as tested: £1200<br />

the downtube and then inside the<br />

frame, including wires apparently<br />

carrying something called an ‘SMbus<br />

smart communication protocol’ which<br />

allows battery status, torque sensor<br />

output and other data to be updated<br />

constantly and shared between<br />

controller, battery management<br />

system, and handlebar display.<br />

Key to the drive system is the<br />

torque sensor, which is a wee device<br />

fi tted onto the aluminium plate<br />

ABOVE: The Raleigh is<br />

unusual for a bike at this<br />

price-point in that it is<br />

fi tted with a torquesensing<br />

drive system;<br />

the actual sensor is the<br />

black widget fi tted to the<br />

aluminium plate shown<br />

above, bolted to the main<br />

frame and supporting the<br />

rear axle.<br />

ON TEST: Raleigh ON TEST: Velo-Cité Ezee Xbar Torq<br />

which supports the drive-side end<br />

of the back wheel’s axle. As you put<br />

effort in via the pedals and hence<br />

tension the chain, it measures the<br />

miniscule distortion of the plate<br />

which results, and passes this info<br />

on to the controller.<br />

The amount of assistance provided<br />

depends on the handlebar display, a<br />

neat unit with an LCD display. The<br />

red power button doubles as the<br />

backlight control. There’s a four-level<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 4 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 21

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