Sociology of Hollywood - Gerardo Marti - Davidson College - 2011
Sociology of Hollywood - Gerardo Marti - Davidson College - 2011
Sociology of Hollywood - Gerardo Marti - Davidson College - 2011
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Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
DAVIDSON COLLEGE<br />
Soc 380 Seminar<br />
<strong>Sociology</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
Spring Semester, <strong>2011</strong><br />
If you go looking for <strong>Hollywood</strong>, the sign won’t help you find it because<br />
the place you’re looking for isn’t really there.<br />
Richard Maltby, <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema, 2 nd Edition, 2003: 5.<br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong> is a place you can't geographically define. We don't really know where it is.<br />
John Ford, 1964; quoted in Bordwell et al., The Classical <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema, 1988: xiii.<br />
Course: <strong>Sociology</strong> 380 -- Seminar: <strong>Sociology</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hollywood</strong> (3 units)<br />
Time and Place: 1:30pm - 4:20pm Mondays, Chambers 1045<br />
Prerequisite: First-year students admitted by permission <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
Instructor: <strong>Gerardo</strong> <strong>Marti</strong>, Ph.D.<br />
Phone Number: (704) 894-2481 (24 hour voicemail if unanswered)<br />
My Office: Papers turned in outside <strong>of</strong> class go in my box in <strong>Sociology</strong> Dept in Chambers<br />
Pre-Scheduled appointments meet in my <strong>of</strong>fice, Preyer 107<br />
Email: gemarti@davidson.edu CubanBlood@usa.com<br />
Office Hours: Tuesdays, Thursdays 10:00am – 12:00pm and by appointment.<br />
Course Description<br />
This seminar pursues a sociological analysis <strong>of</strong> the social space called “<strong>Hollywood</strong>,” a special case study <strong>of</strong><br />
a distinctive social community. <strong>Hollywood</strong> is more than geography; it is a vibrant, international network<br />
<strong>of</strong> people producing entertainment for fame and pr<strong>of</strong>it. For the purposes <strong>of</strong> this class, we will focus our<br />
sociological exploration on the genesis, operation, and influence <strong>of</strong> American Cinema. Class begins with<br />
the construction <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hollywood</strong>: geographic beginnings, the studio system, Los Angeles as a regional center<br />
for the “creative class,” industry occupations and role hierarchy, and financial realities. Throughout, the<br />
class considers the broader effects <strong>of</strong> the entertainment industry on contemporary American society<br />
including organizational innovations, complex relations between <strong>Hollywood</strong> and governmental/religious<br />
institutions, local/national/international structures in film production and distribution, reciprocal effects<br />
between media and consumers, and interrelationships between the entertainment industry and popular<br />
culture. Finally, the course will give attention to celebrity and as well as cultural constructions <strong>of</strong> aesthetic<br />
taste.<br />
The course encourages and stimulates critical thinking beyond "common sense" interpretations <strong>of</strong> history<br />
and culture. In dialogue with cross-disciplinary perspectives in history and film studies, the tone <strong>of</strong> this<br />
course will be analytical with a conscientious use <strong>of</strong> sociological concepts. The course expands on Mark<br />
Shiel’s ∗ proposal to develop “a sociology <strong>of</strong> motion picture production, distribution, exhibition, and<br />
consumption.” The development <strong>of</strong> our knowledge <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Hollywood</strong> film industry will be historically<br />
informed and empirically grounded. Cross-disciplinary readings will help address key issues in “the<br />
operation <strong>of</strong> political, social, and cultural power in the urban centers <strong>of</strong> the present global system.” For<br />
students, this provokes “a synthetic understanding <strong>of</strong> the objective social conditions <strong>of</strong> the production,<br />
distribution, exhibition, and reception <strong>of</strong> cinema.” This is especially important since, as Andrew Tudor<br />
(2000:192) states in an essay on sociology and film,<br />
∗From “Cinema and the City in History and Theory” in Cinema and the City: Film and Urban Societies in a Global Context<br />
(Studies in Urban and Social Change), Blackwell Publishers, 2001, see pp. 2-4.<br />
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“Film, after all, is more than mere celluloid. It is socially constructed within a threecornered<br />
association between film makers, film spectators, and the film texts themselves,<br />
and at every point in that nexus <strong>of</strong> relationships we encounter negotiation and interaction<br />
involving active social beings and institutionalized social practices. <strong>Sociology</strong> is the<br />
intellectual resource best suited to probing that particular complex <strong>of</strong> social activity.”<br />
Please note: The sociology <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hollywood</strong> is less concerned with the critical study <strong>of</strong> the products <strong>of</strong> the<br />
institution (movies) than with the analysis <strong>of</strong> the cultural/commercial institution that comprises<br />
“<strong>Hollywood</strong>.”<br />
Also note that this course is writing and speaking intensive. Critical reading <strong>of</strong> texts, cogent writings,<br />
articulate oral presentations, and full participation in dialogue are mandatory. Class assignments will<br />
measure your ability to grasp and apply sociological perspective from readings and from information<br />
emerging from class discussions. A critical book review and a thematic research paper provide<br />
opportunities to pursue interests in greater depth. Full attendance is not only encouraged but expected.<br />
Course goals for this course include:<br />
• Apply the aims and objectives <strong>of</strong> sociological analysis,<br />
• Know outstanding contemporary demographic characteristics <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Hollywood</strong> industry,<br />
• Analytically construct reciprocal connections between broad social changes in the twentieth<br />
century with changes in film industry,<br />
• Demonstrate understanding <strong>of</strong> the changing organizational dynamics <strong>of</strong> film production and<br />
distribution,<br />
• Demonstrate understanding <strong>of</strong> labor relations and significant occupational issues in the film<br />
industry over its history,<br />
• Describe the political and/or social philosophy <strong>of</strong> various economic, civic, political, religious<br />
leaders and movements shaping the development <strong>of</strong> the film industry in America,<br />
• Analyze and provide examples <strong>of</strong> the significance <strong>of</strong> race and ethnicity in film industry both<br />
historical and contemporary,<br />
• Analyze and provide examples <strong>of</strong> the significance <strong>of</strong> religion in film industry both historical<br />
and contemporary,<br />
• Analyze the significance <strong>of</strong> celebrity in contemporary culture,<br />
• Clearly discuss political economy theory and other current theoretical perspectives applied by<br />
scholars understanding the film industry,<br />
• Demonstrate understanding <strong>of</strong> the dynamics <strong>of</strong> globalization through the lens <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hollywood</strong>’s<br />
worldwide presence and the affinities between <strong>Hollywood</strong> and fundamental changes in<br />
contemporary society, and<br />
• Develop analytical and critical thinking abilities in both written and oral forms in exploring<br />
ideas, cultural artifacts, and current events as they relate to the motion picture industry.<br />
Required Books & Readings for All Students:<br />
• Richard Maltby. 2003. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema. Second Edition. Blackwell.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
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• John Hill and Pamela Church Gibson (eds). 2000. American Cinema and <strong>Hollywood</strong>: Critical<br />
Approaches. Oxford.<br />
• Saverio Giovacchini. 2001. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Modernism: Film and Politics in the Age <strong>of</strong> the New<br />
Deal (Culture and the Moving Image). Temple University Press.<br />
• Gerald Horne. 2001. Class Struggle in <strong>Hollywood</strong>, 1930-1950: Moguls, Mobsters, Stars and<br />
Trade Unionists. University <strong>of</strong> Texas Press.<br />
• Shyon Baumann. 2007. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Highbrow: From Entertainment to Art. Princeton<br />
University Press.<br />
• <strong>Gerardo</strong> <strong>Marti</strong>. 2008. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Faith: Holiness, Prosperity, and Ambition in a Los Angeles<br />
Church. Rutgers University Press.<br />
• Reserved readings available through the <strong>Davidson</strong> <strong>College</strong> library online, indicated by (R).<br />
Books Required by Some, Recommended for All:<br />
• A Selected Book Report Text from Syllabus as Agreed Upon with Instructor.<br />
• Ruth Vasey. 1997. The World According to <strong>Hollywood</strong>, 1918-1939. University <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin<br />
Press. [Half <strong>of</strong> class reads this text.]<br />
• M. Pendakur. 1990. Canadian Dreams and American control: The Political Economy <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Canadian Film Industry. Wayne State University Press. [Half <strong>of</strong> class reads this text.]<br />
• F. Wasser. 2001. Veni, Vidi, Video: The <strong>Hollywood</strong> Empire and the VCR. University <strong>of</strong> Texas<br />
Press. [Only one person will require this text.]<br />
• Danae Clark. 1995. Negotiating <strong>Hollywood</strong>: The Cultural Politics <strong>of</strong> Actor’s Labor. University<br />
<strong>of</strong> Minnesota Press. [Only one person will require this text.]<br />
• Brenda R. Weber. 2009. Makeover TV: Selfhood, Citizenship, and Celebrity. Duke University<br />
Press. [Only one person will require this text.]<br />
• Lary May. 1983. Screening Out the Past: The Birth <strong>of</strong> Mass Culture and the Motion Picture<br />
Industry (with a new preface). University <strong>of</strong> Chicago Press. [Only one person will require this<br />
text.]<br />
Specific Requirements:<br />
Weekly Assignments<br />
Major Papers<br />
Note on Attendance<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
· Participation in Class Discussion 10%<br />
· Analytic Pre-Discussion Papers 20%<br />
· Critical Book Review 20%<br />
· Thematic Research Paper Draft 20%<br />
· Thematic Research Paper Final 30%<br />
Total Grade = 100%<br />
I expect you to come to class, that is to say, show up on time, stay the entire class period, and<br />
participate fully in each class the whole time you are there. Students <strong>of</strong>ten ask me how many times they<br />
are allowed to cut my class. The answer is that every absence will have a negative effect on your grade.<br />
For one thing there are frequent analytical discussions and in-class writing. And if you are absent, you<br />
can’t make up those experiences. If you arrive late for a class period, you won’t make up for the experience<br />
either.<br />
Please note: While student athletes may miss one class meeting in this semester for pre-scheduled<br />
events, every student must find another student in class to obtain any material covered on days missed.<br />
Please have event schedules provided to me at the beginning <strong>of</strong> the semester.<br />
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I’m concerned about tardiness, too. Here’s how I handle it: pre-discussion papers and other<br />
assignments are checked at the beginning <strong>of</strong> class. If you are late, I won’t accept your work. And if you<br />
walk out early, I’ll return your work to you. Ungraded.<br />
One more thing. three unexcused absences are sufficient grounds for failing this course.<br />
I presume students can and will attend all or almost all classes, but may occasionally have a<br />
legitimate reason to miss one class in the semester (extremely sick, family funeral, etc.). However, I am not<br />
interested in adjudicating doctors' notes and other excuses. Come to class, and don't miss more than one, if<br />
any. An unreasonable number <strong>of</strong> absences from class will definitely hurt one's final grade.<br />
If you miss more than one class, you might want to have one or more excused. What is an excused<br />
absence? For an absence to be excused, there must be three components: First, you must tell me ahead <strong>of</strong><br />
time when and why you will miss this class. Second, you must have a legitimate excuse (student athletic<br />
events, class trips, sickness, weddings, funeral); please note that failed alarm clocks or other business<br />
outside <strong>of</strong> this class are simply not excusable. Third, you must find another student afterward to make up<br />
the work.<br />
I’ve become a stickler about attendance. I want you here. I want you here on time. I expect you to<br />
be attentive and participate actively the whole class period. I expect you to stay until the end <strong>of</strong> class.<br />
Note on Participation<br />
Attending class is an important part <strong>of</strong> your job, but it isn’t the whole story. Get actively involved<br />
in the learning process. Don’t be a passive listener! Never underestimate the power you have to make a<br />
positive impact on the energy and progress that we make as a class. If class is boring, lifeless, irrelevant, if<br />
the dialogue falls flat, the students are not responsive, the pr<strong>of</strong>essor talks too much, or the back row is<br />
disrespectful, ask yourself this question: what can I do to be an instrument <strong>of</strong> energy, life light, creativity,<br />
encouragement, focus, and intellectual energy in this class? Then do it.<br />
During class, you should ask at least one question and make at least one comment every time we<br />
get together. That is your charge. Ask questions. Make comments. Express your opinion. That way, our<br />
class will become an interesting and energetic conversation among interesting and energetic people.<br />
The amount <strong>of</strong> learning you experience depends a great deal on your thoughtful questions!<br />
During group work and class discussion, your input is especially important. We will work in groups to<br />
review concepts, share ideas, make new connections, follow-up on insights & arguments as well as<br />
encourage and support each other in learning sometimes difficult and sometimes very subtle ideas. This<br />
interaction is one <strong>of</strong> the most important things we do.<br />
Note on Due Dates<br />
Hard copies <strong>of</strong> written assignments are due on the designated date at the beginning <strong>of</strong> class. Papers are<br />
considered late if turned in after the beginning <strong>of</strong> class. Late assignments will be docked a full grade for each<br />
24 hour period they are late beginning after the start <strong>of</strong> class. Please avoid last-minute frustrations by<br />
finishing and printing your documents EARLY.<br />
Weekly Analytic Pre-Discussion Papers<br />
It is essential for you to keep up with the reading and to read actively. Active reading means taking notes<br />
as you read, making a list <strong>of</strong> questions you have as you read, and reading far enough ahead that you have<br />
a chance not only to read but to think about what you have read. I expect that you will have read each<br />
week’s readings for our class meeting <strong>of</strong> the week (Monday) unless otherwise indicated in the syllabus.<br />
Weekly analytic pre-discussion papers are assignments that integrate the week’s reading material. A good<br />
approach: 1) Essentialize, What are the essential concepts, ideas, insights and how are they connected? 2)<br />
Then Improvise, What are the implications I see which the author does not or did not bring out? You may<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
4
view the assignment as writing a critical, introductory preface to each section’s papers that reflects our<br />
growing understanding <strong>of</strong> “<strong>Hollywood</strong>” from a sociological perspective. As such, your paper should be<br />
analytical, assume a personal point-<strong>of</strong>-view, and integrate mention <strong>of</strong> each reading in the context <strong>of</strong> that<br />
essay. These weekly pre-discussion notes provide launch points for our class discussion. Each paper<br />
should be between 2.5 and 4 pages in length, double spaced, have one inch margins, and typed in 12 point<br />
type. Papers are due at the beginning <strong>of</strong> class, weekly, except for the first week <strong>of</strong> the semester, and will be<br />
the basis for in-class discussion.<br />
Critical Book Review<br />
In addition to the above, almost every week a different student will submit to me a book review (1,000<br />
words max) and present main points orally in class. That means this assignment has two parts: 1) a<br />
carefully and critically written book review, and 2) a clear and compelling oral presentation <strong>of</strong> the most<br />
important material. Plan to distribute a hard-copy handout to all students which includes 1) full<br />
bibliographic information for the text, 2) a one-page bullet point summary, and 3) any appropriate charts,<br />
graphs and/or illustrations. Book options are listed in the syllabus, and the choice <strong>of</strong> book is up to you;<br />
however, only one book will be assigned per person. Each review should, where appropriate, integrate the<br />
other readings <strong>of</strong> the course. Books with their due dates are indicated on the class schedule in the syllabus.<br />
Your book review is to be a maximum <strong>of</strong> 1,000 words. A suggested structure is below:<br />
FIRST PARAGRAPH identify thesis and whether the author achieves the stated purpose <strong>of</strong> the<br />
book; provide a description and purpose <strong>of</strong> the book.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
What is the book about?<br />
Does the book deliver what the title suggests it is going to deliver? Judge the book by its<br />
intentions, not yours.<br />
Does the book do what it says it is going to do?<br />
SECOND (AND MAYBE THIRD) PARAGRAPH summarize the major themes <strong>of</strong> the book.<br />
What is the book’s argument?<br />
What are the books terms and how are they defined?<br />
What is the academic/philosophical/theoretical lineage or school <strong>of</strong> thought (context)?<br />
How is thinking about the subject amended/challenged/discovered/expanded/refuted?<br />
Does the book relate to a current debate or trend in the field and if so, how?<br />
NEXT PARAGRAPH identify book’s strengths.<br />
Place the book in the context/texture <strong>of</strong> its field: importance, place, historical or social<br />
function.<br />
How does the book add to our knowledge?<br />
How is the book a contribution to a sociological understanding <strong>of</strong> “<strong>Hollywood</strong>”?<br />
What are the books most outstanding contributions?<br />
NEXT PARAGRAPH identify book’s weaknesses. Don’t focus on gaps and keep criticisms brief as<br />
this should be a minor (but not neglected) aspect <strong>of</strong> your review.<br />
Does the book cover the ground it should from table <strong>of</strong> contents?<br />
How accurate is the information (footnotes, bibliography, dates)?<br />
How does the book compare to other books in the field?<br />
Does the book relate to a current debate or trend in the field and if so, how?<br />
5
FINAL PARAGRAPH on my assessment <strong>of</strong> book’s strengths and weaknesses, evaluation.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
How would a person benefit from reading this book?<br />
What core sociological insights emerge?<br />
Should this book be read, and by whom?<br />
How important is this book? Be sure to clearly explain your reasoning.<br />
Finally, keep in mind the basics –<br />
• organize thinking before you write,<br />
• make a good argument,<br />
• write a strong thesis statement,<br />
• make clear claims, and support them,<br />
• do not be afraid to be provocative,<br />
• avoid juvenile "I think, I feel, I believe" trap, or even name calling instead <strong>of</strong> analytical<br />
insights,<br />
• make analogies that hold up,<br />
• do not trust research sources gained from Google or Wikipedia,<br />
• do trust research from 1) course materials, 2) academic journal articles (e.g. JSTOR is an<br />
excellent database), and 3) scholarly books (books from university presses and other<br />
academic publishers),<br />
• cite properly in-text or in a “bibliography” or “works cited” page,<br />
• write a good topic sentence in a paragraph; structure your paragraph, OR sum it up before<br />
moving on,<br />
• connect ideas in thoughtful, unforeseen, non-obvious ways,<br />
• sequence ideas in a paragraph,<br />
• transition ideas from paragraph to paragraph,<br />
• write a good intro and conclusion.<br />
Thematic Research Paper, Draft & Final<br />
Your term paper provides the opportunity to delve into a topic addressed in the class or to research an area<br />
that is related to the course readings. Some preliminary bibliographic sources are provided in the syllabus.<br />
You must also consult sociological journals and books for scholarly writing relevant to your topic. The<br />
choice <strong>of</strong> book for your critical book review may be a resource for your thematic paper. And <strong>of</strong> course, you<br />
should come talk to me as well about your paper topics - well before the topic submission due date.<br />
Regarding the choice <strong>of</strong> topic, There are essentially two choices in writing your final paper: (1) A paper<br />
based on your intentional and personal empirical experience (archive, interview, survey, field observation,<br />
etc.) this semester dealing on a sociological aspect <strong>of</strong> the film industry, or (2) A paper primarily on library<br />
rather than field research. In either case, papers should link to class readings and discussions as<br />
appropriate.<br />
The written paper will be submitted twice. First, the paper will be submitted in a complete draft form.<br />
This full draft will be graded and then returned to you with suggestions for further development. It is<br />
assumed that your first submission is developed. It is also assumed that the final paper shows significant<br />
revision based on your continued research as well as continued learning from class discussion and my<br />
comments.<br />
For your final paper, I would suggest organizing your paper as follows:<br />
Introduction (1-2 pages). First state the topic <strong>of</strong> your paper and briefly situate this topic in terms <strong>of</strong><br />
the topics and questions covered during this course. By the end <strong>of</strong> the second paragraph it is essential that<br />
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you have told me what the purpose <strong>of</strong> your paper is and what your central argument / thesis is. If you<br />
read the first two paragraphs <strong>of</strong> your paper and the goals and purpose <strong>of</strong> the paper are not very clear,<br />
please revise. I would also suggest a “map” paragraph at the end <strong>of</strong> the introduction that tells me where<br />
we will be going in the paper. (For example, “I first explain….then argue….by presenting evidence about<br />
three themes….”)<br />
Body (7-9 pages). In this section please present and development your argument by providing<br />
several distinct pieces <strong>of</strong> information / evidence in support <strong>of</strong> it.<br />
If there is any relevant background to explain about your thesis / argument present that first. (For<br />
example, key terms may need a paragraph to articulate what you mean. Perhaps a brief paragraph or two<br />
about the history relevant to your argument would be necessary). A section providing background is not<br />
essential for everyone. You need to decide whether it is necessary to help your reader(s) understand. Think<br />
<strong>of</strong> your audience as me and other people in the class.<br />
If much <strong>of</strong> your paper is based on the analysis <strong>of</strong> primary sources (newspapers, web pages, etc.),<br />
please be sure to explain how you located them (i.e. what your method was). If you utilized any social<br />
scientific methods, please provide a methodological description. An appendix with appropriate material<br />
(e.g., survey questionnaires, interview questions, coding schemes) may be necessary.<br />
Then develop your argument by clearly presenting the evidence you have gathered in support <strong>of</strong><br />
it. For example, if you are comparing two or more arguments, this section will be organized around the<br />
themes around which you are doing the comparison. There are two ways to structure a compare and<br />
contrast paper. Pick the one that works best for you.<br />
Theme 1<br />
Argument/Theory A<br />
Argument/Theory B<br />
Theme 2<br />
Argument/Theory A<br />
Argument/Theory B<br />
etc.<br />
Or<br />
Argument/Theory A<br />
Theme 1<br />
Theme 2<br />
Argument/Theory B<br />
Theme 1<br />
Theme 2<br />
etc.<br />
This is certainly not the only way to structure your paper, and you have the opportunity to craft<br />
your paper as you please. Feel free to use section headings in this section and throughout the paper if it<br />
helps you organize your thoughts and presentation.<br />
Conclusion (1-2 pages): By this point, your argument and all <strong>of</strong> your evidence should be clearly<br />
presented. Briefly summarize your argument here and think about what the implications <strong>of</strong> your argument<br />
are more broadly. If your findings raise questions about other topics covered in this class, please make<br />
those connections briefly here. If you have concluded, after writing this paper, that you want to know more<br />
about your topic, explain what the next steps might be. etc.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
7
**After you have finished writing your paper, go back and read the introduction, the first sentence<br />
<strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> your paragraphs, and your conclusion. From this, the point <strong>of</strong> your paper should be very clear. If<br />
parts <strong>of</strong> your argument are embedded in the middle <strong>of</strong> other paragraphs (so you don’t see them when<br />
doing this little test), restructure your paragraphs. Also make sure that you don’t conclude something that<br />
contradicts or is very different from what you say in the introduction. After finishing their first draft, most<br />
people need to take the conclusion to their paper and use it to rewrite their introduction!<br />
If you want me to help you make a more specific outline / list <strong>of</strong> questions to answer in your<br />
paper, please let me know. I am happy to work with you on this.<br />
Final Review<br />
There will be no final review. I reserve the right to schedule a final review, however, if you are<br />
not keeping up with class readings.<br />
Policy on Collaboration and Plagiarism<br />
Writing is a collaborative art, especially in this class where discussion groups are built into the<br />
course. Talking about your paper with a spouse, roommate, friend, family member, etc. is also<br />
encouraged, not only for this class, but for other classes that involve writing. You are welcome to work<br />
through ideas with other students. Collaboration is good.<br />
On the other hand, the paper you write must be entirely your own. Passing <strong>of</strong>f somebody else’s<br />
work as your own (because you copied it out <strong>of</strong> a book, paraphrased it out <strong>of</strong> a book, bought a paper from<br />
a research paper service, downloaded it form the internet, wrote down ideas that someone else was<br />
dictating to you, recycled an essay written by someone else, or had someone else rewrite your paper for<br />
you) is plagiarism. It is unethical, illegal, and, in a college course, sufficient grounds for failure <strong>of</strong> the<br />
course. Don’t do it. When in doubt, cite. If you are unsure <strong>of</strong> something, ask. Diana Hacker in A Writer’s<br />
Reference gives excellent advice on avoiding plagiarism, pages 82-91.<br />
Final Grade<br />
Your final grade for the class will be based on participation in class discussions, weekly prediscussion<br />
papers, a critical book review, completed draft <strong>of</strong> a thematic research paper and a final thematic<br />
research paper. I will use the following guidelines to grade your written assignments:<br />
A Outstanding Work (90-100%) Goes above and beyond the requirements <strong>of</strong> the assignment, above<br />
and beyond merely competent work. Outstanding effort, significant achievement, and mastery <strong>of</strong> the<br />
material <strong>of</strong> the course are clearly evident in comparison with other students in the course who have the<br />
same assignment, same resources, and same time constraints. Exceptional critical skills, creativity or<br />
originality is also evident. Consistently developed sociological perspective.<br />
B Above Average (80-89%) A “B” paper fulfills all aspects <strong>of</strong> the assignment and goes bit beyond<br />
minimum competence to demonstrate a thorough and above average understanding <strong>of</strong> course material in<br />
comparison with other students in the course. Extra effort, extra achievement or extra improvement <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
evident. Clearly demonstrated sociological perspective.<br />
C Average (70-79%) A “C” paper fulfills all aspects <strong>of</strong> the assignment with obvious competence and<br />
grace in comparison with other students in the course. A thorough and satisfactory understanding <strong>of</strong> basic<br />
course material and incorporation <strong>of</strong> a sociological perspective. If you do the assignment exactly as it is<br />
assigned, you will receive an average grade; in other words, you will receive a grade <strong>of</strong> 75.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
8
D Below Average (60-69%) A “D” paper represents marginally satisfactory understanding <strong>of</strong> basic<br />
course material. A “D” may indicate failure to follow directions, failure to implement specific<br />
recommendations, or failure to demonstrate personal effort and improvement in comparison with other<br />
students in the course. Surface level grasp or application <strong>of</strong> a sociological perspective. Often a “D” is<br />
given either because some aspect <strong>of</strong> the assignments have not been fulfilled, or because a preponderance <strong>of</strong><br />
errors (more than one or two per page) interferes with clear communication.<br />
F Lack <strong>of</strong> demonstration <strong>of</strong> satisfactory understanding <strong>of</strong> basic course material. Failure to grasp or<br />
apply a sociological perspective. Not Acceptable, either because the student did not complete the<br />
assignment as directed, or because the level <strong>of</strong> writing skill is below an acceptable level for college work.<br />
**All papers and/or reviews must be completed to receive a passing grade in this class**<br />
In addition to these five grades, a student may receive a grade <strong>of</strong> R. R stands for “Redo” and<br />
means the student has both the opportunity and the responsibility to do the assignment over. Usually this<br />
is given because the student has misunderstood the assignment, or because some particularly egregious<br />
error prevents the paper form achieving its purpose, or because I believe that the student has made a good<br />
faith effort to excel but has run into significant difficulties with the assignments. If you receive a grade <strong>of</strong><br />
R, you have 48 hours to contact me for a phone or face-to-face appointment. In our appointment, we will<br />
discuss what went wrong with the assignment, and we will contract a way and a time to redo the<br />
assignment. If you fail to turn in a revision according to the individual contract, the student will receive a 0<br />
on the assignment. My scale for final averages is as follows:<br />
94-100 A<br />
90-93 A-<br />
88-89 B+<br />
84-87 B<br />
80-83 B-<br />
78-79 C+<br />
<strong>College</strong>, Department and Instructor Policies for <strong>Davidson</strong> <strong>College</strong>:<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
74-77 C<br />
70-73 C-<br />
68-69 D+<br />
64-67 D<br />
60-63 D-<br />
0-59 F<br />
A.Please refer the <strong>Davidson</strong> <strong>College</strong> Official Record regarding THE HONOR CODE. As members <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Davidson</strong> <strong>College</strong> community, we are expected to uphold the honor code. In regard to writing<br />
assignments, any student found to plagiarize or cheat will receive an “F” for that assignment and will<br />
be referred to the Dean and Honor Council.<br />
B.Students who will be absent at some point during the semester owing to religious observance are<br />
requested to notify the instructor during the first week <strong>of</strong> class (or the first week after late enrollment)<br />
in order to make accommodations for assignment or review dates falling during such observances.<br />
C.As a courtesy to the instructor and your classmates, please be sure to turn <strong>of</strong>f cell phones and pagers or<br />
switch them to vibrate mode prior to the start <strong>of</strong> class.<br />
D.Due to abuse by students in previous courses, laptops and other electronic devices are not acceptable for<br />
use during class. If you wish to take notes, please use paper and pen/pencil.<br />
E.Please be mindful <strong>of</strong> due dates/times. Submission guidelines for assignments are as follows: All<br />
assignments will be accepted on the due date. Assignments must be submitted no later than the<br />
beginning <strong>of</strong> the class scheduled on the due date. Late work will be penalized at 10% <strong>of</strong> the total<br />
value for each day late, beginning immediately during the class on the due date. No work will be<br />
accepted after the last scheduled class <strong>of</strong> the semester. The instructor is not responsible for lost<br />
9
papers. If you are unable to turn in the assignment personally, please your own arrangements to have<br />
the paper submitted on your behalf. Students are strongly encouraged to keep a copy <strong>of</strong> each<br />
assignment until final grades are recorded. Any exceptions must be approved well in advance <strong>of</strong> the<br />
due date with the instructor.<br />
F.All major written assignments must be prepared using a word processor (some exercises may be<br />
exempted) and submitted hard-copy. PLEASE DO NOT EMAIL PAPERS. The length and content for<br />
each assignment will be discussed in class. Work done for this class is to be original, done exclusively<br />
for this class, and must comply with high standards for written work. The grade for each assignment<br />
will reflect evaluation <strong>of</strong> expression as well as content. Please pro<strong>of</strong>read carefully for spelling and<br />
grammatical errors. Spelling, grammatical, or typographical errors reduce the quality <strong>of</strong> your work,<br />
and grades assessed will reflect such errors. Have someone pro<strong>of</strong>read your paper before you<br />
complete your final draft. Also, last-minute, hand-written corrections to final copy are not preferred<br />
but accepted – better to have you catch it than for me to see it.<br />
G.Please note in regard to submission <strong>of</strong> papers that it is the responsibility <strong>of</strong> every student to print pages<br />
for course assignments well before (hours or days) they are due. All excuses <strong>of</strong> “printer malfunctions”<br />
are not acceptable.<br />
H.As discrepancies with regard to grades can occur, it is recommended that students retain all graded<br />
materials until such time as final grades have been sent out.<br />
I.Extra-credit or make-up work is not available in this course. Please make every effort to submit your<br />
assignments in a timely, complete, and pr<strong>of</strong>essional manner.<br />
J.Office hours and appointments: Since the management <strong>of</strong> time is critical for student and pr<strong>of</strong>essor alike,<br />
you are requested to please observe the following guidelines regarding <strong>of</strong>fice appointments.<br />
1. Priority: Students who have made appointments with me personally (either in person, by<br />
phone, or via email) will be given priority. This is the best way to ensure time together.<br />
2. Drop-ins: I will be in my <strong>of</strong>fice at Preyer 107 during <strong>of</strong>fice hours as described at the top <strong>of</strong><br />
the syllabus.<br />
3. Non-<strong>of</strong>fice hour appointments: Please try to stick to scheduled <strong>of</strong>fice hours for<br />
appointments. However, if you find it impossible to schedule an appointment during<br />
regular <strong>of</strong>fice hours, I will work with you to find a mutually convenient time.<br />
4. Canceling appointments: If you will be unable to keep an appointment it would be<br />
appreciated greatly if you would contact me via one <strong>of</strong> the means identified above to cancel<br />
your scheduled appointment. Thank you for your pr<strong>of</strong>essional courtesy in this regard.<br />
Occasionally <strong>of</strong>fice hours may be canceled due to meetings, travel, or emergencies. I will make an<br />
effort to contact you if you have scheduled an appointment during such times. If I am able to remain<br />
accessible on another part <strong>of</strong> campus, I will indicate my location on my door. Please accept my<br />
apologies in advance for this possible inconvenience.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
10
Please Note: Topics & Assignments May Shift; Changes in will be Announced<br />
Date<br />
January<br />
10<br />
January<br />
17<br />
January<br />
24<br />
Topics & Exams Read, Think & Explore Analyze,<br />
Write &<br />
Create<br />
Defining a sociology<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Hollywood</strong>.<br />
<strong>Marti</strong>n Luther King Jr.<br />
Holiday.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
Recommended: Andrew Tudor. 2001. “<strong>Sociology</strong> and Film,” in John Hill and<br />
Pamela Church Gibson (eds.), Film Studies: Critical Approaches. Oxford<br />
University Press, pp. 188-192. (R)<br />
Recommended: <strong>Gerardo</strong> <strong>Marti</strong>. 2008. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Faith: Holiness, Prosperity,<br />
and Ambition in a Los Angeles Church. New Brunswick: Rutgers. Chap. 1,<br />
“Introduction.”<br />
Recommended: Mark Shiel and Tony Fitzmaurice (eds.). 2001. Cinema and the<br />
City: Film and Urban Societies in a Global Context (Studies In Urban and Social<br />
Change). Blackwell.<br />
Recommended: George Huaco. 1965. The <strong>Sociology</strong> <strong>of</strong> Film Art. New York:<br />
Basic Books.<br />
Recommended: Ian Jarvie. 1970. Towards a <strong>Sociology</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Cinema: A<br />
Comparative Essay on the Structure and Functioning <strong>of</strong> a Major Entertainment<br />
Industry (International Library <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sociology</strong> and Social Reconstruction).<br />
London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.<br />
Recommended: Andrew Tudor. 1974. Image and Influence: Studies in the<br />
<strong>Sociology</strong> <strong>of</strong> Film. London: Allen and Unwin.<br />
Recommended: Norman Denzin. 1991. Images <strong>of</strong> Postmodern Society: Social<br />
Theory and Contemporary Cinema. London: Sage.<br />
None.<br />
Begin readings for next week, especially Giovacchini. None.<br />
Defining<br />
Richard Maltby. 2003. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema. Second Edition. Blackwell.<br />
“<strong>Hollywood</strong>”. Birth <strong>of</strong> Chapter 1, “Taking <strong>Hollywood</strong> Seriously.”<br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong>land:<br />
Geography, Growth<br />
Hill and Gibson, Chapter 1.<br />
and Urbanization. Saverio Giovacchini. 2001. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Modernism: Film and Politics in the<br />
Age <strong>of</strong> the New Deal (Culture and the Moving Image). Temple University<br />
Press.<br />
<strong>Gerardo</strong> <strong>Marti</strong>. 2008. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Faith: Holiness, Prosperity, and Ambition in a<br />
Los Angeles Church. Rutgers. Chapter 2, “The Making <strong>of</strong> a Star.”<br />
Zollo, Paul. 2002. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Remembered: An Oral History <strong>of</strong> Its Golden<br />
Age. Cooper Square Press. Pp. 1-51 (skim for highlights). (R)<br />
Bruce T. Torrence. 1982. <strong>Hollywood</strong>: The First Hundred Years. Zoetrope. Pp.<br />
11-81, 130-134 (skim for highlights). (R)<br />
Recommended: Leo Charney and Vanessa R. Schwartz. 1996. Cinema and the<br />
Invention <strong>of</strong> Modern Life. University <strong>of</strong> California Press. (In <strong>Davidson</strong><br />
Library)<br />
Recommended: David Bordwell, Janet Staiger, and Kristin Thompson. 1985.<br />
The Classical <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema: Film Style and Mode <strong>of</strong> Production to 1960.<br />
London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.<br />
Book Report: Lary May. Screening Out the Past: The Birth <strong>of</strong> Mass Culture and<br />
the Motion Picture Industry (with a new preface). 1983. Univ Chicago Press.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
Book selection –<br />
or pr<strong>of</strong>essor’s<br />
book<br />
assignment.<br />
11
January<br />
31<br />
Innovation and<br />
Technology. Theatre<br />
design and audience<br />
participation.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
Hill and Gibson, Chapter 2, 4.<br />
Richard Maltby. 2003. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema. Second Edition. Blackwell.<br />
Chapter 2, “Entertainment 1,” and Chapter 8, “Technology.”<br />
<strong>Gerardo</strong> <strong>Marti</strong>. 2008. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Faith: Holiness, Prosperity, and Ambition in a<br />
Los Angeles Church. Rutgers. Chapter 6, “Religion Playing at a Theater Near<br />
You.”<br />
Recommended: From: Peter C. Rollins (ed.). 1983. <strong>Hollywood</strong> as Historian:<br />
American Film in a Cultural Context. Univ Press <strong>of</strong> Kentucky.<br />
-- Chap. 2, Gomery, “Problems in Film History: How Fox Innovated Sound.”<br />
(R)<br />
Recommended: Vanessa R. Schwartz. 1999. Spectacular Realities: Early Mass<br />
Culture in Fin-De-Sicle Paris. University <strong>of</strong> California Press.<br />
Recommended: Jostein Gripsrud. 1998. “Film Audiences.” In John Hill and<br />
Pamela Church Gibson, The Oxford Guide to Film Studies. Oxford. (R)<br />
Book Report (option 1): Steve Neale. 1985. Cinema and Technology: Image,<br />
Sound, Colour. Indiana University Press/London: Macmillan.<br />
Book Report (option 2): Melvyn Stokes and Richard Maltby (eds.). 1999.<br />
American Movie Audiences: From the Turn <strong>of</strong> the Century to the Early Sound<br />
Era. British Film Institute.<br />
Book Report (option 3): Melvyn Stokes and Richard Maltby (eds.). 1999.<br />
Identifying <strong>Hollywood</strong>’s Audiences: Cultural Identity and the Movies. British<br />
Film Institute.<br />
Book Report (option 4): Bruce A. Austin. 1988. Immediate Seating: A Look at<br />
Movie Audiences (Mass Communication). Thompson Learning.<br />
Book Report (option 5): Melvyn Stokes and Richard Maltby (eds.). 2001.<br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong> Spectatorship: Changing Perceptions <strong>of</strong> Cinema Audiences. British<br />
Film Institute.<br />
Book Report (option 6): Douglas Gomery. 2004. The Coming <strong>of</strong> Sound.<br />
Routledge.<br />
Book Report (option 7): Maggie Valentine. 1996. The Show Starts on the<br />
Sidewalk: An Architectrual History <strong>of</strong> the Movie Theatre, Starring S. Charles<br />
Lee. Yale University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 8): John Belton. 1992. Widescreen Cinema (Harvard Film<br />
Studies). Harvard University Press.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
12
February<br />
7<br />
The Business <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong>.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
Hill and Gibson, Chapter 3.<br />
Richard Maltby. 2003. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema. Second Edition. Blackwell.<br />
Chapter 5, “Industry 1: to 1948.”<br />
From: Steve Neale and Murray Smith (eds.). 1998. Contemporary <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
Cinema.<br />
-- Chap. 2, Maltby, “’Nobody Knows Everything’: Post-classical<br />
Historiographies and Consolidated Entertainment” (focus on main currents,<br />
overarching trends, important references). (R)<br />
From: Robert Sklar. 1994. Movie-Made America: A Cultural History <strong>of</strong><br />
American Moves, Revised and Updated. Vintage.<br />
-- Chap. 1, “The Birth <strong>of</strong> a Mass Medium.” (skim for highlights) (R)<br />
-- Chap. 5, “<strong>Hollywood</strong> and the Dawning <strong>of</strong> the Aquarian Age.” (skim for<br />
highlights) (R)<br />
-- Chap. 6, “The Silent Film and the Passionate Life.” (R)<br />
Douglas Gomery. 1982. “The Movies Become Big Business: Publics, Theaters,<br />
and the Chain Store Strategy.” In Gorhem Kindem, ed. The American Movie<br />
Industry: The Business <strong>of</strong> Motion Pictures. Carbondale: Southern Illinois<br />
University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 1): Janet Wasko. 1994. <strong>Hollywood</strong> in the Information<br />
Age: Beyond the Silver Screen (Texas Film and Media Studies Series).<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Texas Press.<br />
Book Report (option 2): Douglas Gomery. 1992. Shared Pleasures: A History<br />
<strong>of</strong> Movie Presentation in the United States (Wisconsin Studies in Film).<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin Press.<br />
Book Report (option 3): Aida A. Hozic. 2002. Hollyworld: Space, Power, and<br />
Fantasy in the American Economy. Cornell University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 4): Janet Wasko. 2003. How <strong>Hollywood</strong> Works. Sage.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Papers.<br />
Thematic paper<br />
topic.<br />
13
February<br />
14<br />
Censorship and the<br />
Moral Concern for<br />
Influence.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
Hill and Gibson, Chapter 11.<br />
Richard Maltby. 2003. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema. Second Edition. Blackwell.<br />
Chapter 3, “Entertainment 2.”<br />
<strong>Gerardo</strong> <strong>Marti</strong>. 2008. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Faith: Holiness, Prosperity, and Ambition in a<br />
Los Angeles Church. Rutgers. Chapter 3, “Love and Hate between <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
and Christianity,” and Chapter 4, “Save the World, Starting in <strong>Hollywood</strong>.”<br />
From: Matthew Bernstein (ed.). 1999. Controlling <strong>Hollywood</strong>: Censorship and<br />
Regulation in the Studio Era.<br />
-- Jowett, Garth S. “‘A Capacity for Evil’: The 195 Supreme Court Mutual<br />
Decision.” (note religious factors) (R)<br />
-- Richard Maltby. “The King <strong>of</strong> Kings and the Czar <strong>of</strong> All the Rushes: The<br />
Propriety <strong>of</strong> the Christ Story.” (note religious factors) (R)<br />
Recommended: From: W. R. Robinson (ed.). 1967. Man and the Movies.<br />
Louisiana State University Press.<br />
-- Robinson, “The Movies, Too, will Make You Free.” (R)<br />
Recommended: Larry Ceplair and Steven Englund. 2003. The Inquisition in<br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong>: Poplitics in the Film Community, 1930-1960, New Edition with<br />
New Introduction. University <strong>of</strong> Illinois Press.<br />
Recommended: Annette Kuhn. 1988. Cinema, Censorship, and Sexuality,<br />
1909-1925 (Cinema and Society). Routledge.<br />
Book Report (option 1): J. Lewis. 2000. <strong>Hollywood</strong> v. Hard Core: How the<br />
Struggle for Censorship Saved the Modern Film Industry. New York<br />
University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 2): John C. Lyden. 2003. Film as Religion: Myths,<br />
Morals, and Rituals. New York University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 3): Gregory D. Black, Kenneth Short, Garth Jowett, and<br />
David Culbert (eds.). 1996. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Censored: Morality Codes, Catholics,<br />
and the Movies (Cambridge Studies in the History <strong>of</strong> Mass Communication).<br />
Cambridge University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 4): Gregory D. Black. 1998. The Catholic Crusade against<br />
the Movies, 1940-1975. Cambridge University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 5): Steven J. Ross. 1999. Working Class <strong>Hollywood</strong>.<br />
Princeton University Press.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
14
February<br />
21<br />
February<br />
28<br />
Race and Film. From: Daniel Bernardi (ed). The Birth <strong>of</strong> Whiteness: Race and the Emergence<br />
<strong>of</strong> U.S. Cinema. Rutgers.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
-- Bernardi, “Introduction” (R)<br />
-- Taylor, “The Rebirth <strong>of</strong> the Aesthetic in Cinema” (skim for highlights) (R)<br />
-- Cripps, “The Making <strong>of</strong> The Birth <strong>of</strong> a Race: The Emerging Politics <strong>of</strong> Identity<br />
in Silent Movies” (R)<br />
-- Higashi, “Touring the Orient with Lafcadio Hearn and Cecil B. Demille:<br />
Highbrow versus Lowbrow in a Consumer Culture” (R)<br />
From: Thomas Cripps. 1977. Slow Fade to Black: The Negro in American<br />
Film, 1900-1942. Oxford.<br />
-- Chapter 3, “Two Early Strides Toward a Black Cinema.” (R)<br />
-- Chapter 4, “Black and White in <strong>Hollywood</strong>.” (R)<br />
Recommended: Thomas Cripps. 1993. Making Movies Black: The <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
Message Movie from World War II to the Civil Rights Era. Oxford.<br />
-- Chapters 3, “The Making <strong>of</strong> a Genre.” (skim for highlights) (R)<br />
Recommended: From Richard Dyer. 1986. Heavenly bodies: Film Stars and<br />
Society. British Film Institute.<br />
-- Chapter 2. “Paul Robeson: Crossing Over.” (skim for highlights) (R)<br />
Recommended: Priscilla Pena Ovalle. 2010. Dance and the <strong>Hollywood</strong> Latina:<br />
Race, Sex, and Stardom. Rutgers University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 1): Thomas Cripps. 1993. Slow Fade to Black: The Negro<br />
in American Film, 1990-1942. Oxford University Press<br />
Book Report (option 2): Jesse Algeron Rhines. 1996. Black Film/ White<br />
Money. Rutgers University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 3): Paula J. Massood. 2003. Black City Cinema: African<br />
American Urban Experiences in Film (Culture and the Moving Image). Temple<br />
University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 4): Norman K. Denzin. 2002. Reading Race: <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
and the Cinema <strong>of</strong> Racial Violence (Theory, Culture and Society Series). Sage<br />
Publications.<br />
Book Report (option 5): Daniel Bernardi (ed). 2001. Classic <strong>Hollywood</strong>,<br />
Classic Whiteness. University <strong>of</strong> Minnesota Press.<br />
Book Report (option 6): Lester D. Friedman (ed). 1991. Unspeakable Images:<br />
Ethnicity and the American Cinema. University <strong>of</strong> Illinois Press.<br />
Spring Break. Read Horne text. None.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
Thematic paper<br />
bibliography.<br />
15
March 7 The Studio Era: Early Hill and Gibson, Chapter 5.<br />
Organizational Issues.<br />
Gerald Horne. 2001. Class Struggle in <strong>Hollywood</strong>, 1930-1950: Moguls,<br />
Mobsters, Stars, Reds and Trade Unionists. Univ. Texas Press.<br />
March<br />
14<br />
The “New”<br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong> and High<br />
Concept Movies.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
<strong>Gerardo</strong> <strong>Marti</strong>. 2008. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Faith: Holiness, Prosperity, and Ambition in a<br />
Los Angeles Church. Rutgers. Chapter 3 (skim).<br />
Recommended: Nancy Lynn Schwartz. 1982. The <strong>Hollywood</strong> Writers’ Wars.<br />
Knopf.<br />
Recommended: David F. Prindle. 1988. The Politics <strong>of</strong> Glamour: Ideology and<br />
Democracy in the Screen Actors Guild. University <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin Press.<br />
Recommended: Robert H. Stanley. 1978. The Celluloid Empire: A History <strong>of</strong><br />
the American Movie Industry. Hastings House.<br />
Book Report (option 1): Margaret Thorp. 1946. America at the Movies.<br />
London: Faber.<br />
Book Report (option 2): Leo Rosten. 1941. <strong>Hollywood</strong>: The Movie Colony, the<br />
Movie Makers. New York: Harcourt, Brace.<br />
Book Report (option 3): Hortense Powdermaker. 1950. <strong>Hollywood</strong> the Dream<br />
Factory: An Anthropologist Looks at the Movie-Makers. Boston: Little, Brown.<br />
Book Report (option 4): Douglas Gomery. 1986. The <strong>Hollywood</strong> Studio<br />
System. Palgrave-Macmillan.<br />
Book Report (option 5): John Izod. 1988. <strong>Hollywood</strong> and the Box Office, 1895-<br />
1986. London: Macmillan.<br />
Hill and Gibson, Chapter 6 & 8.<br />
Richard Maltby. 2003. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema. Second Edition. Blackwell.<br />
Chapter 6, “Industry 2: 1948-1980” and Chapter 7, “Industry 3: Since 1980.”<br />
From: Steve Neale and Murray Smith (eds.). 1998. Contemporary <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
Cinema.<br />
-- Chap. 1, Smith, “Theses on the Philosophy <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hollywood</strong> History.” (Focus on<br />
main themes and trends) (R)<br />
Justin Wyatt. 1994. High Concept: Moves and Marketing in <strong>Hollywood</strong>.<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Texas Press. Pp. 15-22. (be sure to define “high concept”) (R)<br />
Shyon Baumann. 2007. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Highbrow: From Entertainment to Art.<br />
Princeton University Press. Chapter 1 “Introduction: Drawing the Boundaries<br />
<strong>of</strong> Art.”<br />
Recommended: From: Kevin Heffernan. 2004. Ghouls, Gimmicks, and Gold:<br />
Horror Films and the American Movie Business, 1953-1968. Duke.<br />
-- Introduction (R)<br />
-- Chap. 3, “’Look into the Hypnotic Eye!’: Exhibitor Financing and Distributor<br />
Hype in Fifties Horror Cinema.” (R)<br />
-- Conclusion, “The Horror Film in the New <strong>Hollywood</strong>.” (R)<br />
Recommended: From: Steve Neale and Murray Smith (eds). 1998.<br />
Contemporary <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema.<br />
-- Chap. 18, Grant, “Rich and Strange: The Yuppie Horror Film”. (R)<br />
Recommended: Todd Berliner. 2010. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Incoherent: Narration in<br />
Seventies Cinema. University <strong>of</strong> Texas Press.<br />
Book Report: Thomas Doherty. 2002. Teenagers and Teenpics: The<br />
Juvenilization <strong>of</strong> American Movies in the 1950s, Revised and Expanded.<br />
Temple University Press.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
16
March<br />
21<br />
March<br />
28<br />
Film Consumption<br />
Practices and the<br />
Cultural Hierarchy <strong>of</strong><br />
Aesthetic Tastes.<br />
Occupation and Roles<br />
in the Motion Picture<br />
Industry.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
Shyon Baumann. 2007. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Highbrow: From Entertainment to Art.<br />
Princeton University Press. Chapters 2 – 5.<br />
Recommended: John Lewis, ed. 1998. The New American Cinema. Durham:<br />
Duke University Press.<br />
Book Report (option 1): Stephen Neale. 2000. Genre and <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
(Sightlines). Routledge.<br />
Book Report (option 2): J.P. Singh. 2010. Globalized Arts: The Entertainment<br />
Economy and Cultural Identity. Columbia University Press.<br />
Hill and Gibson, Chapter 7.<br />
<strong>Gerardo</strong> <strong>Marti</strong>. 2008. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Faith: Holiness, Prosperity, and Ambition in a<br />
Los Angeles Church. Rutgers. Chapter 5, “Celebrity, Heartache, and the<br />
Pressure to ‘Make It.’”<br />
Richard Florida. 2002. The Rise <strong>of</strong> the Creative Class: And How It’s<br />
Transforming Work, Leisure, Community and Everyday Life. Basic Books. Pp.<br />
28-30. (R)<br />
Daniel H. Pink. 2001. Free Agent Nation: How America’s New Independent<br />
Workers are Transforming the Way We Live. Warner. Pp. 16-20. (R)<br />
Susan Christopherson and Michael Storper. 1989. The Effects <strong>of</strong> Flexible<br />
Specialization on Industrial Politics and the Labor Market: The Motion Picture<br />
Industry, Industrial and Labor Relations Review, Vol. 42, No. 3 (April), pp. 331-<br />
347. (R)<br />
http://www.jstor.org/view/00197939/di009060/00p0346i/0?config=jstor&fra<br />
me=n<strong>of</strong>rame&userID=982a9001@davidson.edu/01cc99333c0050323a&dpi=3<br />
Book Report: Mike Nielsen and Gene Mailes. 1993. <strong>Hollywood</strong>’s Other<br />
Blacklist: Union Struggles in the Studio System. London: British Film Institute.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
17
April<br />
4<br />
Fame, Celebrity and<br />
the phenomenon <strong>of</strong><br />
stardom.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
Hill and Gibson, Chapter 9.<br />
Joshua Gamson. 1994. Claims to Fame: Celebrity in Contemporary America.<br />
UC Press. Pp. 21-28; 40-44; 57-78; 104-107. (R)<br />
From: Chris Rojek. 2001. Celebrity. Reaktion Books.<br />
-- Chap 1, “Celebrity and Celetoids.” (skim for highlights) (R)<br />
Barry King. 1986. “Stardom as an Occupation.” In Paul Kerr, ed. The<br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong> Film Industry: A Reader. London: Routledge. (R)<br />
From: Richard Dyer. 1986. Heavenly bodies: Film Stars and Society. British<br />
Film Institute. Pp. 2-18. (R)<br />
From: Richard Dyer. 1995. Stars. British Film Institute. Pp. 1-53. (R)<br />
From: P. David Marshall. Celebrity and Power: Fame in Contemporary<br />
Culture. University <strong>of</strong> Minnesota Press. 1997.<br />
-- Chapter 1, “Tracing the Meaning <strong>of</strong> the Public Individual.” (skim for<br />
highlights) (R)<br />
-- Also, pp. 52-56, “Celebrity as a Form <strong>of</strong> Rationalization.” (R)<br />
-- Chapter 7, “The System <strong>of</strong> Celebrity.” (R)<br />
Leo Braudy. 1986. The Frenzy <strong>of</strong> Renown. Oxford. Pp. 548-598. (try to jump<br />
to significant points, avoid extra verbiage) (R)<br />
Kerry O. Ferris. 2001. “Through a Glass, Darkly: The Dynamics <strong>of</strong> Fan-<br />
Celebrity Encounters.” Symbolic Interaction. Vol. 24, No. 1, Pages 25-47. (R)<br />
From Richard Schickel. “Intimate Strangers: The Culture <strong>of</strong> Celebrity.” Fromm<br />
International Publishing Corporation.<br />
-- Chapter 1, “Magic Bullets.” (skim for highlights) (R)<br />
Recommended: Gorham Kindem. 1982. “<strong>Hollywood</strong>’s Movie Star System: A<br />
Historical Overview.” In Gorhem Kindem, ed. The American Movie Industry:<br />
The Business <strong>of</strong> Motion Pictures. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University<br />
Press.<br />
Book Report (option 1): Danae Clark. 1995. Negotiating <strong>Hollywood</strong>: The<br />
Cultural Politics <strong>of</strong> Actor’s Labor. Univ. Minnesota Press.<br />
Book Report (option 2): Richard Decordova. 2001. Picture Personalities: The<br />
Emergence <strong>of</strong> the Star System in America. University <strong>of</strong> Illinois Press.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
18
April<br />
11<br />
April<br />
18<br />
Fame, Celebrity and<br />
the phenomenon <strong>of</strong><br />
stardom, con’t.<br />
Globalization and the<br />
Worldwide<br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong> Presence.<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
<strong>Gerardo</strong> <strong>Marti</strong>. 2008. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Faith: Holiness, Prosperity, and Ambition in a<br />
Los Angeles Church. Rutgers. Chapter 7, “Fade to Black,” and Chapter 8,<br />
“Becoming Champions <strong>of</strong> Life.”<br />
James Surowiecki. May 28, 2001. “<strong>Hollywood</strong>’s Star System, at a Cubicle<br />
Near You.” The New Yorker. P. 58. (R)<br />
From: <strong>Marti</strong>n Barker and Austin Thomas. 2003. Contemporary <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
Stardom. Oxford.<br />
-- Introduction, pp. 1-24. (R)<br />
Brenda R. Weber. 2009. Makeover TV: Selfhood, Citizenship, and Celebrity.<br />
Duke University Press. Introduction, Chapter 1.<br />
Recommended: Alan Schroeder. 2004. Celebrity-in-Chief: How Show Business<br />
Took Over the White House. Westview.<br />
Recommended: John Corner and Dick Pels (eds). 2003. Media and the<br />
Restyling <strong>of</strong> Politics: Consumerism, Celebrity and Cynicism. Sage.<br />
Recommended: Orville Gilbert Brim. 2009. Look at Me!: The Fame Motive from<br />
Childhood to Death. University <strong>of</strong> Michigan Press.<br />
Book Report (option 1): Paul McDonald. 2000. The Star System: <strong>Hollywood</strong>’s<br />
Production <strong>of</strong> Popular Identities. London: Wallflower Press.<br />
Book Report (option 2): Christine, Gledhill. 1991. Stardom: Industry <strong>of</strong><br />
Desire. London: Routledge.<br />
Book Report (option 3): Jackie Stacey. 1994. Star Gazing: <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema<br />
and Female Spectatorship. Routledge.<br />
Hill and Gibson, Chapter 12.<br />
From: Global <strong>Hollywood</strong>. By Toby Miller, Nitin Govil, John McMurria, and<br />
Richard Maxwell. London: British Film Institute. 2001.<br />
-- Chap. 1 & 2. (note main points & significant trends) (R)<br />
From: Steve Neale and Murray Smith (eds). 1998. Contemporary <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
Cinema.<br />
-- Chap. 4, Balio, “’A Major Presence in All <strong>of</strong> the World’s Important Markets’:<br />
the globalization <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hollywood</strong> in the 1990’s”. (R)<br />
From: Robert Sklar. 1994. Movie-Made America: A Cultural History <strong>of</strong><br />
American Moves, Revised and Updated. Vintage.<br />
-- Chap. 13, “Selling Movies Overseas.” (skim for highlights) (R)<br />
Recommended: Asu Aksoy and Kevin Robins. 1992. “<strong>Hollywood</strong> for the 21 st<br />
Century: Global Competition for Critical Mass in Image Markets.” Cambridge<br />
Journal <strong>of</strong> Economics, vol 16, no. 1, pp. 1-22.<br />
Book Report (option 1): Kristin Thompson. 1986. Exporting Entertainment:<br />
America in the World Film Market, 1907-1934. University <strong>of</strong> California Press.<br />
Book Report (option 2): Melvyn Stokes and Richard Maltby (eds.). 2004.<br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong> Abroad: Audiences and Cultural Exchange. British Film Institute.<br />
Book Report (option 3): Andrew Higson and Richard Maltby (eds.). 1999.<br />
“Film Europe” and “Film America”: Cinema, Commerce and Cultural<br />
Exchange, 1920-1939 (Exeter Studies in Film History). University <strong>of</strong> Exeter<br />
Press.<br />
Book Report (option 4): Ruth Vasey. 1997. The World According to<br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong>, 1918-1939. Univ. Wisconsin Press.<br />
Book Report (option 5): M. Pendakur. 1990. Canadian Dreams and American<br />
control: The Political Economy <strong>of</strong> the Canadian Film Industry. Wayne State<br />
University Press.<br />
Recommended: Pierre Sorlin. 1990. European Cinemas, European Societies<br />
1939-1990. London: Routledge.<br />
Recommended: Ge<strong>of</strong>frey Nowell-Smith and Steven Ricci. 1998. <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
Thematic Paper<br />
Draft due.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Paper.<br />
19
April<br />
25<br />
May<br />
2<br />
May<br />
6-11<br />
Dr. <strong>Marti</strong>, Soc 380 Seminar<br />
and Europe: Economics, Culture, National Identity, 1945-95. London: British<br />
Film Institute.<br />
Recommended: K. Moti Gokusling and Wimal Dissanyake. 1998. Indian<br />
Popular Cinema: A Narrative <strong>of</strong> Cultural Change. Trentham Books.<br />
Recommended: Vijay Mishra. 2001. Bollywood Cinema: Temples <strong>of</strong> Desire.<br />
Routledge.<br />
Easter Break Please continue readings for next week. None.<br />
<strong>Hollywood</strong> and Fame:<br />
Propaganda,<br />
Economics, Religion,<br />
Identity, and Social<br />
Change.<br />
Hill and Gibson, Chapter 10.<br />
<strong>Gerardo</strong> <strong>Marti</strong>. 2008. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Faith: Holiness, Prosperity, and Ambition in a<br />
Los Angeles Church. Rutgers. Chapter 9,” Conclusion: Religion in the Era <strong>of</strong><br />
Identity Commodification.”<br />
From: Peter C. Rollins (ed.). 1983. <strong>Hollywood</strong> as Historian: American Film in<br />
a Cultural Context. Univ Press <strong>of</strong> Kentucky.<br />
-- Chap. 7, Cripps and Culbert, “The Negro Soldier (1944): Film Propaganda in<br />
Black and White. (R)<br />
Richard Maltby. 2003. <strong>Hollywood</strong> Cinema. Second Edition. Blackwell.<br />
Chapter 9, “Politics.” (skim for highlights)<br />
Optional: Cathy Lynn Grossman, “Churches making mainstream films to<br />
attract souls,” USA TODAY, 7/19/2010.<br />
http://www.usatoday.com/news/religion/2010-07-19churchmovies19_CV_N.htm?csp=usat.me<br />
Recommended: Stephen Vaughn. 1994. Ronald Reagan in <strong>Hollywood</strong>: Movies<br />
and Politics (Cambridge Studies in the History <strong>of</strong> Mass Communication).<br />
Cambridge University Press.<br />
Recommended: Clayton R. Koppes and Gregory D. Black. 1982. <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
Goes to War: How Politics, Pr<strong>of</strong>its and Propaganda Shaped World War II<br />
Movies. New York: Macmillan.<br />
Book Report (option 1): F. Wasser. 2001. Veni, Vidi, Video: The <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />
Empire and the VCR. Univ. Texas Press.<br />
Book Report (option 2): Alan Williams. 2002. Film and Nationalism (A<br />
Volume in the Depth <strong>of</strong> Field Series). Rutgers.<br />
Book Report (option 3): Mette Hjort and Scott Mackenzie (eds). 2000. Cinema<br />
and Nation. Routledge.<br />
Book Report (option 4): Giuliana Muscio. 1997. <strong>Hollywood</strong>’s New Deal<br />
(Culture and the Moving Image). Temple University Press.<br />
Pre-Discussion<br />
Portfolio.<br />
Final Review Period. None. Final Thematic<br />
Paper due May<br />
6.<br />
20