NPA Game Plan - National pharmacy association
NPA Game Plan - National pharmacy association
NPA Game Plan - National pharmacy association
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10<br />
Advance supply<br />
Advance supply of levonorgestrel to patients by pharmacists can be considered.<br />
However, there is no evidence to support this as a routine provision.<br />
Special Considerations<br />
Enzyme-inducing drugs<br />
For women taking enzyme-inducing drugs (or within 28 days of stopping such drugs) a<br />
Cu-IUD should be offered initially. For women who are not suitable for a Cu-IUD or decline<br />
this method, two levonorgestrel 1.5mg tablets should be taken within 120 hours of<br />
unprotected sexual intercourse (the efficacy after 96 hours is unknown), the FSRH advises.<br />
This would fall outside of the product licence and pharmacists should refer patients to an<br />
appropriate service so that it can be prescribed.<br />
Obesity<br />
All doses of EC can be used in obese women. An increase in the dose of oral EHC is not<br />
recommended.<br />
Working with young people<br />
Young people (under the age of 16) are entitled to access EHC (as they are other GU/FP<br />
services) and have their confidentiality protected. To assess a person under the age of 16,<br />
pharmacists should use the Fraser Guidelines to assess the young person is competent to<br />
consent to the treatment. Further information on this can be found on:<br />
http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/<br />
Pressreleases/DH_4086804<br />
http://www.dh.gov.uk/prod_consum_dh/groups/dh_digitalassets/@dh/@en/documents/<br />
digitalasset/dh_4086914.pdf<br />
Girls under the age of 13 (with their consent) should be referred to appropriate services<br />
following child protection guidelines.<br />
Further resources and training<br />
• England and Wales: training on contraception and emergency contraception can be<br />
accessed via the Centre for CPPE and Welsh CPPE<br />
• Northern Ireland: training on emergency contraception and sexual health can be accessed<br />
via the NI Centre for Pharmacy Learning and Development<br />
• Scotland: training on sexual health and hormonal contraception can be accessed via NHS<br />
Education for Scotland<br />
• Clinical guidance from the Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare (FSRH).<br />
• Local training, including child protection training<br />
• <strong>NPA</strong> Information Department Telephone: 01727 891800 / 0844 736 4201<br />
or email: information@npa.co.uk.<br />
References<br />
• Emergency contraception guidance, Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare,<br />
August 2011 (updated January 2012)<br />
• HS Choices, Intrauterine device (accessed 13/03/2012)<br />
www.nhs.uk/conditions/Intrauterine-device-(IUD)/Pages/Introduction.aspx