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NPA Game Plan - National pharmacy association

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10<br />

Advance supply<br />

Advance supply of levonorgestrel to patients by pharmacists can be considered.<br />

However, there is no evidence to support this as a routine provision.<br />

Special Considerations<br />

Enzyme-inducing drugs<br />

For women taking enzyme-inducing drugs (or within 28 days of stopping such drugs) a<br />

Cu-IUD should be offered initially. For women who are not suitable for a Cu-IUD or decline<br />

this method, two levonorgestrel 1.5mg tablets should be taken within 120 hours of<br />

unprotected sexual intercourse (the efficacy after 96 hours is unknown), the FSRH advises.<br />

This would fall outside of the product licence and pharmacists should refer patients to an<br />

appropriate service so that it can be prescribed.<br />

Obesity<br />

All doses of EC can be used in obese women. An increase in the dose of oral EHC is not<br />

recommended.<br />

Working with young people<br />

Young people (under the age of 16) are entitled to access EHC (as they are other GU/FP<br />

services) and have their confidentiality protected. To assess a person under the age of 16,<br />

pharmacists should use the Fraser Guidelines to assess the young person is competent to<br />

consent to the treatment. Further information on this can be found on:<br />

http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/<br />

Pressreleases/DH_4086804<br />

http://www.dh.gov.uk/prod_consum_dh/groups/dh_digitalassets/@dh/@en/documents/<br />

digitalasset/dh_4086914.pdf<br />

Girls under the age of 13 (with their consent) should be referred to appropriate services<br />

following child protection guidelines.<br />

Further resources and training<br />

• England and Wales: training on contraception and emergency contraception can be<br />

accessed via the Centre for CPPE and Welsh CPPE<br />

• Northern Ireland: training on emergency contraception and sexual health can be accessed<br />

via the NI Centre for Pharmacy Learning and Development<br />

• Scotland: training on sexual health and hormonal contraception can be accessed via NHS<br />

Education for Scotland<br />

• Clinical guidance from the Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare (FSRH).<br />

• Local training, including child protection training<br />

• <strong>NPA</strong> Information Department Telephone: 01727 891800 / 0844 736 4201<br />

or email: information@npa.co.uk.<br />

References<br />

• Emergency contraception guidance, Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare,<br />

August 2011 (updated January 2012)<br />

• HS Choices, Intrauterine device (accessed 13/03/2012)<br />

www.nhs.uk/conditions/Intrauterine-device-(IUD)/Pages/Introduction.aspx

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