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Lukeneder pdf - Naturhistorisches Museum Wien

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4 LUKENEDER<br />

Article in Proof<br />

�ig. 4. �auna and position of the Karsteniceras Level within the log (Schrambach �ormation).<br />

tercalations are derived from a more southerly situated landswell<br />

(Vašíèek et al. 1994).<br />

The calcium carbonate contents within the Karsteniceras<br />

Level (K1 and K2; �ig. 4) (CaCO 3 equivalents calculated<br />

from total inorganic carbon) vary between 73 and 83 %. The<br />

wt. % TOC (Total Organic Carbon) values vary between 0.03<br />

and 0.52 %. Sulphur ranges from 0.27 to 0.57 mg/g (�ig. 7).<br />

The distinct-laminated appearance of the rock is a result of<br />

wispy, discontinuous, flaser-like laminae of dark (organic)<br />

material and some sorting of radiolarian tests into the layers.<br />

Many of these tests have been partly to completely replaced<br />

by pyrite (secondarily limonitic) in a micritic carbonate matrix.<br />

Pyritized radiolarians seem to be predominantly preserved<br />

around ammonoid tests. This could be due to the al-<br />

tered ‘micro-environment’, specifically the higher organic<br />

content (soft-body). The laminae range in thickness from<br />

0.07–0.1 mm to 0.7–2.4 mm. Contacts between them are gradational<br />

to sharp. Phosphatic debris is abundant and consists<br />

mainly of fish scales, bones and teeth. Laminated brown-black<br />

mudstone is rich in organic carbon. Dark material is wispy<br />

amorphous organic matter. Pale areas are laminae of flattened<br />

radiolaria now replaced by microcrystalline chalcedony.<br />

Systematic paleontology<br />

Conventions: The standard dimensions for Karsteniceras<br />

ternbergense are given in millimeters. The following abbrevi-<br />

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