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EUROPEAN SCENE<br />
By Peter Margasak<br />
When Americans like Dexter Gordon and<br />
Ben Webster took up residency in Denmark<br />
for extended periods, local musicians had<br />
some of the best role models playing in their<br />
clubs. The downside was that most Danish<br />
jazz artists were stuck imitating the sounds<br />
that developed across the pond. With the<br />
exceptions of reedist John Tchicai and, later,<br />
guitarist Pierre Dørge, Danish jazz was<br />
essentially the sound of American jazz.<br />
Lotte Anker encountered this environment<br />
when she first began playing the saxophone<br />
in 1982. She had studied classical<br />
piano since she was a child, but had increasingly<br />
been drawn to jazz since she was a<br />
teenager. Halfway through her studies at the<br />
University of Copenhagen she switched her<br />
focus from literature to music, though she<br />
was still unsure where music would fit in her<br />
future. It didn’t take long for her to figure<br />
out. Before long she was playing with drummer<br />
Marilyn Mazur, one of the few other<br />
Danes intent on developing a sound not<br />
beholden to bebop. After seeing the Art<br />
Ensemble of Chicago, Ornette Coleman’s<br />
Prime Time, Sun Ra and Peter Brötzmann,<br />
Anker gravitated toward newer sounds<br />
despite the conservative surroundings.<br />
“The hardest thing seemed to be the lack<br />
The ARCHIVES<br />
Les Brown<br />
By John Tynan<br />
“As a general rule, I tell audiences,<br />
‘We’re a swing band, we<br />
don’t play rock ’n’ roll,’” Les<br />
Brown said. “But, actually,<br />
you’d be surprised. We don’t<br />
get five requests for rock ’n’<br />
roll in a year.”<br />
Dan Terry<br />
By Dom Cerulli<br />
“I believe we can get the kids to<br />
dance,” Dan Terry said. “And<br />
get them to know what bands<br />
are about. The ballroom operators<br />
have to be convinced to try<br />
new bands. The agencies have<br />
to get out and push. The leaders<br />
16 DOWNBEAT April 2009<br />
of appreciation or<br />
acknowledgment for<br />
that kind of music,”<br />
Anker said.<br />
She began looking<br />
elsewhere for ideas.<br />
“A lot of Danes, including<br />
myself, looked up<br />
to the Norwegians<br />
because we felt they<br />
had a more defined Lotte Anker<br />
sound and identity,”<br />
she said.<br />
By 1992, a quartet she co-led with pianist<br />
Mette Petersen had become a quintet with<br />
the addition of Norwegian trumpeter Nils<br />
Petter Molvaer. She also formed a Danish<br />
improvising trio with bassist Peter Friis-<br />
Nielsen and guitarist Hasse Poulsen, and<br />
another grouping with Mazur and American<br />
pianist Marilyn Crispell. Free improvisation<br />
was important in most of these projects, but<br />
Anker also enjoyed composing.<br />
“I love being in the improvising world,<br />
but at the same I like to sit down and work<br />
with a composition and forms, to go deep<br />
into that area,” she said. “I try to combine<br />
those two in a way, to find ways of composing<br />
that make the transition to the improvi-<br />
will work. They want as many<br />
people as possible to hear<br />
their music.”<br />
Trumpeter Bob Higgins<br />
Finds Horn of Plenty<br />
By John Tynan<br />
“Let’s face it, the odds are high<br />
against staying at the top in the<br />
music business during one’s<br />
entire productive life,” Bob<br />
Higgins said. “For musicians<br />
with formal training in finance,<br />
the securities business offers<br />
wonderful opportunities.”<br />
A Guide for<br />
Strolling <strong>Players</strong><br />
By Ted Heath<br />
Almost everybody in Britain<br />
lives within about 25 miles of a<br />
large city. That means the audiences<br />
are more used to having<br />
Jazz’s roots in Europe are strong. This column looks at<br />
the musicians, labels, venues, institutions and events<br />
moving the scene forward “across the pond.” For<br />
questions, comments and news about European jazz,<br />
e-mail europeanscene@downbeat.com.<br />
Saxophonist Anker Highlights Different Side of Danish Jazz<br />
sation within a composition<br />
more natural.”<br />
Fortuitously, in 1996, she<br />
assumed co-leadership of<br />
the Copenhagen Art Ensemble<br />
with Ture Larsen. The<br />
group has made numerous<br />
fine recordings, with writing<br />
by the two leaders as<br />
well as guests like Mazur,<br />
American saxophonist Tim<br />
Berne—who made his dynamic<br />
2002 album Open, Coma with them—<br />
and Joachim Kühn. Also in the mid-’90s,<br />
Anker and some like-minded improvisers in<br />
Copenhagen started SPOR, a presenting<br />
association that hosted regular concerts<br />
with local players and musicians from<br />
around Europe and the United States.<br />
Anker said that although improvised<br />
music is still a fringe activity in Denmark,<br />
things have improved. She points to the<br />
ambitious younger musicians affiliated with<br />
the excellent ILK label as proof. Two of her<br />
most recent recordings—the duo Du Fugl<br />
and trio Live At The Loft—are on ILK.<br />
“A lot of Danes are still working with<br />
Americans, but it’s not the bebop Americans<br />
anymore,” she said. “It’s the other side.” DB<br />
�April 17,<br />
1958<br />
sophisticated entertainment<br />
than in the country areas of<br />
America, and there probably is<br />
a greater countrywide appreciation<br />
of good jazz and dance<br />
music than there is in the<br />
United States.<br />
Cross Section:<br />
Woody Herman<br />
By Dan Gold<br />
“Ella Fitzgerald is a jazz singer,<br />
Doris Day is not,” Woody<br />
Herman said. “It’s the same as<br />
being a jazz player. I don’t think<br />
I am or ever was a jazz player.<br />
A good jazz singer is a good<br />
jazz musician, in one way or<br />
another.” DB