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Total Time: 63:37 - Chelsea Rialto Studios

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dmund Goulding, already famous as<br />

the director of Grand Hotel and Dark<br />

Victory before he received the assignment<br />

to helm The Razor’s Edge, was also an<br />

accomplished tunesmith.<br />

Goulding was what the music business call<br />

s a “hummer” - in the same sense as Charles<br />

Chaplin - when it came to music for their films.<br />

Chaplin would hum, whistle, sometimes plunk<br />

out a tune on the piano for his composers, who<br />

would then translate these simple melodies into<br />

a score by creating harmonies and countermelodies<br />

and fully orchestrating them for<br />

performance in the movie. Goulding actually<br />

preferred to whistle his tunes.<br />

“Ever since I was a youngster I wanted to be<br />

a composer,” Goulding told a Fox publicist for the<br />

Razor’s Edge pressbook. “Someday, when and<br />

if I ever stop directing films, I’m going to do<br />

nothing else but sit at my piano from morning<br />

until night writing all the music inside of me and<br />

giving expression to the hundeds of tunes that<br />

I’ve been carrying around in my head.”<br />

According to a 1947 profile in <strong>Time</strong> magazine,<br />

it began when Goulding was unhappy with a<br />

line reading Gloria Swanson gave in his early<br />

talkie The Trespasser and decided to “divert the<br />

audience’s attention with background music,”<br />

specifically a tune of his own. “Love, Your Spell<br />

Is Everywhere,” with lyrics by Elsie Janis, was<br />

played in the film and later recorded by<br />

bandleader Ben Selvin, who had a top-10 hit<br />

with it in late 1929.<br />

Other songs followed: “You Are a Song,” with<br />

lyrics by the great Leo Robin, for The Devil’s<br />

Holiday (1930), and which Goulding actually<br />

sang on a CBS radio broadcast; music for<br />

Blondie of the Follies (1932) and Riptide (1934);<br />

and “Oh Give Me <strong>Time</strong> for Tenderness,” again<br />

with lyrics by Janis, for the Bette Davis classic<br />

Dark Victory (1939).<br />

For The Razor’s Edge, Goulding wrote three<br />

songs, two of them ephemeral source tunes –<br />

“Night Was So Dark” for the Russian singers in<br />

a Parisian nightspot, “The Miner’s Song” for<br />

laborers emerging from underground – and one,<br />

“J’aime ta Pomme,” that was not only more<br />

prominent in the film but, in a later incarnation<br />

as “Mam’selle,” destined to become a pop hit.<br />

Goulding’s first two songs in Razor’s Edge<br />

are functional and used only once as on-screen<br />

source pieces. “Night Was So Dark” appears about<br />

35 minutes into the film, as Larry and Isabel are<br />

enjoying a final night together in Paris. They visit<br />

a Russian café where a nine-man ensemble –<br />

three on stage, six strolling through the room – is<br />

playing traditional Russian folk instruments,<br />

including balalaikas and domras, and serenading<br />

diners. The lyrics, written by famed Russian<br />

soprano Nina Koshetz, who was now living in<br />

Southern California and had worked with Newman<br />

as chorus leader on the 1934 Goldwyn film We<br />

Live Again. Their English translation:<br />

Night was so dark<br />

Not a trace of stars<br />

No, never could I forget that night<br />

In that dark night

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