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THAILAND'S MOMENT OF TRUTH - ZENJOURNALIST

THAILAND'S MOMENT OF TRUTH - ZENJOURNALIST

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challenge facing Thailand today, much more important than normal political issues of coalition<br />

management or competition for power, which clearly do factor into the mix of political<br />

dynamics...<br />

It is entirely possible King Bhumibol will return to his Hua Hin seaside palace several hours<br />

south of Bangkok in the coming days and live quietly for many years - postponing the day of<br />

reckoning and change that will inevitably come. In the meantime, the bustle of normal politics<br />

and changing societal attitudes will continue apace, while Thais keep a wary eye on the health of<br />

their ailing King. [09BANGKOK2488]<br />

Fear about the succession transfixes many Thais at all levels of society, and evidence of it can be seen<br />

everywhere.<br />

Duncan McCargo, professor of Southeast Asian politics at the University of Leeds, begins his study<br />

Thailand: State of Anxiety in Southeast Asian Affairs in 2008 with a reference to an obsession that<br />

swept the nation for magical amulets originally created by policeman in the southern town of Nakhon Si<br />

Thammarat. They became so wildly popular that in April 2007 a woman was killed in a stampede at the<br />

temple where they were made, and crime wave spread worsening havoc through the town as Thais unable<br />

or unwilling to buy the amulets decided to try stealing them instead. The chaos prompted Thailand’s<br />

supreme patriarch - the most senior Buddhist monk in the kingdom - to declare he would no longer<br />

provide some of the sacred ingredients, such as incense ash from his temple, used in the production of the<br />

lucky amulets.<br />

"Today, Thai people are without hope … there is no certainty in their lives."<br />

This statement came not from one of Thailand's many academics or social critics, but from a<br />

popular young entertainer, Patcharasri "Kalamare" Benjamas. She was writing about the national<br />

anxiety epitomized by the extraordinary cult of Jatukham Ramathep amulets which seized<br />

Thailand in late 2006 and the first half of 2007. Deeply uneasy about the economy, politics, and<br />

the royal succession, Thais bought tens of millions of these much-hyped amulets to protect them<br />

from adversity....<br />

The fevered collective enthusiasm for monarchy seen during 2006 and 2007 had a darker<br />

downside, testifying to growing national anxiety about the royal succession... The inability of the<br />

palace to address public anxiety about the succession threatened to undermine the glory of the<br />

Ninth Reign. [McCargo, Thailand: State of Anxiety]<br />

McCargo has convincingly argued that the gruesome mutation that afflicted the Yellow Shirt movement<br />

of the People’s Alliance for Democracy is also a symptom of the panic stalking Thailand as the Bhumibol<br />

era comes to an end. The Yellow Shirts were initially a broad-based and relatively good-humoured<br />

alliance from across the ideological and political spectrum that drew together royalists and liberals,<br />

radical students and middle-class aunties, progressive activists and patrician establishment patriarchs,<br />

united in opposition to the increasingly baleful influence of Thaksin Shinawatra; over the years they<br />

morphed into a proto-fascist mob of hateful extremists addicted to the bloodcurdling rhetoric of rabble-

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