Traditional Theatre in Southeast Asia - Southeast Asian Center for ...
Traditional Theatre in Southeast Asia - Southeast Asian Center for ...
Traditional Theatre in Southeast Asia - Southeast Asian Center for ...
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Art & Archaeology – International<br />
Ean Lee<br />
Computer analysis identify fake art<br />
Researchers of Dartmouth College <strong>in</strong> the US<br />
have revealed an easy way to determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
imitations of orig<strong>in</strong>al art works.<br />
They demonstrated a method known as ‘sparse<br />
cod<strong>in</strong>g’ which constructs a virtual library of an<br />
artist’s work, and reduces the visual elements<br />
to the simplest possible.<br />
The approach reconstructs verifiable works of<br />
any par ticular ar tist by us<strong>in</strong>g var y<strong>in</strong>g<br />
proportions of those simple elements but would<br />
not be able to do so with fake works.<br />
It is reported that the digital analysis of sparse<br />
cod<strong>in</strong>g can be applied to several issues relat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the study of art.<br />
Authentication of ar t works is already a<br />
technical process that has wide appeal and<br />
application, as imitations and fakes cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
proliferate.<br />
Oldest primate fossils uncovered<br />
Thai archaeologists, <strong>in</strong> collaboration with<br />
French and Swiss specialists, have verified that<br />
fossils found <strong>in</strong> southern Thailand belong to a<br />
primate that lived approximately 35 million<br />
years ago.<br />
This makes the primate fossils the oldest ever<br />
to be discovered, and also suggest that<br />
primates orig<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong> <strong>Asia</strong> rather than Africa.<br />
30<br />
The f<strong>in</strong>d was made by the M<strong>in</strong>eral Resources<br />
Department 14 years ago <strong>in</strong> an abandoned coal<br />
m<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> Krabi prov<strong>in</strong>ce.<br />
The discovery <strong>in</strong>cluded lower right molars and<br />
upper and left and right molars connected to<br />
the eye bone.<br />
Anatomical Record, the scientific journal,<br />
published the confirmation of the age of the<br />
fossils <strong>in</strong> November 2009.<br />
Neanderthals used ‘make-up’<br />
Researchers believe that Neanderthals used<br />
“body pa<strong>in</strong>t” and cosmetics 50,000 years ago.<br />
Shells conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g pigment residues that<br />
scientists claimed were Neanderthal make-up<br />
conta<strong>in</strong>ers were found at two archaeological<br />
sites <strong>in</strong> Murcia, south of Spa<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Were Neanderthals consumers of cosmetic make-up?<br />
.....................................................<br />
SPAFA Journal Vol. 20 No. 1<br />
The scientists say that the lumps of yellow<br />
pigment discovered were possibly applied as a<br />
foundation.<br />
Red powder blended with flecks of a glossy<br />
black m<strong>in</strong>eral was also found.<br />
A report on the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g has been published<br />
<strong>in</strong> Proceed<strong>in</strong>gs of the National Academy of<br />
Sciences (PNAS).<br />
Tomb to shed light on Maya’s<br />
downfall<br />
A 1,100-year-old tomb has been excavated at<br />
the Mayan Ton<strong>in</strong>a archaeological site <strong>in</strong><br />
Mexico’s Chiapas state.<br />
Mexican archaeologists hope that the tomb<br />
may help to answer questions about the Maya<br />
civilization.<br />
The tomb and objects from another culture<br />
may <strong>in</strong>dicate the identity of occupants of the<br />
Maya site of Ton<strong>in</strong>a be<strong>for</strong>e the fall of the Maya<br />
civilization<br />
Prom<strong>in</strong>ence has been given to the theories<br />
of conflicts between Mayan states or<br />
environmental degradation as causes of the<br />
decl<strong>in</strong>e of Maya around AD 820.<br />
A stone sarcophagus was found <strong>in</strong>side the<br />
tomb, along with a potter y and bones that<br />
archaeologists suspect belong to a woman.<br />
.....................................................<br />
SPAFA Journal Vol. 20 No. 1<br />
Art & Archaeology – International<br />
Woman falls and damages Picasso<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
‘The Actor’ from Picasso’s Rose period was pa<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong><br />
the w<strong>in</strong>ter of 1904-1905<br />
Ean Lee<br />
A woman accidentally fell <strong>in</strong>to a 105-year-old<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g of Picasso, and damaged it while she<br />
was tak<strong>in</strong>g an art class at the Metropolitan<br />
Museum of Art <strong>in</strong> New York.<br />
A vertical tear of some 15 cm was left <strong>in</strong> the<br />
lower right-hand base of the pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g, ‘The<br />
Actor’.<br />
The museum announced that the “focal po<strong>in</strong>t of<br />
the composition” was not affected, and the<br />
31