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Asia-Pacific embraces finance and accounting outsourcing

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Outsourcing<br />

<strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>embraces</strong><br />

<strong>finance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>accounting</strong><br />

<strong>outsourcing</strong><br />

By Andrew Friars


This article was published<br />

in the July 2007 issue of<br />

FAO Today.<br />

With a projected annual growth rate of<br />

nearly 16 percent, <strong>finance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>accounting</strong><br />

business process <strong>outsourcing</strong> (BPO) is<br />

finding a receptive base in <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> as<br />

organizations move up the value stream to<br />

go beyond transactional processing.<br />

Once a laggard in the adoption of<br />

<strong>finance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>accounting</strong> BPO, the <strong>Asia</strong>-<br />

<strong>Pacific</strong> region is now showing the<br />

fastest growth rate in the world, with<br />

many companies poised to leapfrog their<br />

European <strong>and</strong> US rivals in the adoption<br />

of higher-value outsourced services.<br />

Uptake of <strong>finance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>accounting</strong> BPO<br />

services in the region has traditionally<br />

been slow, probably because of a<br />

general preference for wanting to wait<br />

<strong>and</strong> learn from the experience of others.<br />

But with many of the world's largest<br />

<strong>and</strong> most successful companies now<br />

engaged in <strong>outsourcing</strong>, <strong>Asia</strong>n companies<br />

have joined the trend. They are now<br />

seeing the benefits, with that message<br />

spreading to many companies.<br />

At the same time, these companies are<br />

experiencing ever-increasing economic<br />

pressure to lower costs. Outsourcing is<br />

seen as a logical <strong>and</strong> practical way of<br />

getting there, delivering those cost<br />

reductions while incorporating greater<br />

transparency <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ardized processes.<br />

Research from IDC shows the <strong>finance</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>accounting</strong> BPO market in 2005<br />

totaled $2.3 billion in <strong>Asia</strong> <strong>Pacific</strong>. IDC<br />

projects that the market will increase<br />

to $4.9 billion by 2010 at a five-year<br />

compound annual growth rate (CAGR)<br />

of 15.9 percent.<br />

Historically, <strong>Asia</strong>n companies have<br />

leaned toward very rapid adoption of<br />

proven concepts, <strong>and</strong> the current high<br />

growth in FAO shows this to be no<br />

exception. This growth has occurred in<br />

parallel with a general increase in overall<br />

<strong>outsourcing</strong> activity in other areas of<br />

the business as organizations realize<br />

that often it is better to h<strong>and</strong> off<br />

back-office functions to a third party.<br />

Forms of infrastructure <strong>and</strong> application<br />

<strong>outsourcing</strong> are becoming commonplace,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the natural progression is to move<br />

to the <strong>outsourcing</strong> of processes.<br />

All of this is boosted by a wave of<br />

shared-services delivery through the<br />

<strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> region, which has moved<br />

from a national to an international


asis. As the risk in this journey increases,<br />

companies look to share that risk with<br />

expert providers through <strong>outsourcing</strong>.<br />

Many companies are starting with socalled<br />

low-risk areas in the realm of<br />

transaction processing before moving<br />

to higher-end functions such as business<br />

analytics, performance management<br />

systems, <strong>and</strong> report generation, followed<br />

by support for policy <strong>and</strong> strategy<br />

development. It is in these value-added<br />

functions that <strong>Asia</strong>n companies are<br />

starting to lead their counterparts in<br />

other parts of the world.<br />

A further driver of the rapid uptake of<br />

<strong>outsourcing</strong> services by <strong>Asia</strong>n companies<br />

is a shortage of experienced <strong>and</strong><br />

talented management throughout the<br />

region. Outsourcing the back office—<br />

particularly low-value activities such<br />

as transaction processing—allows<br />

companies to turn their attention to<br />

front-office services <strong>and</strong> value-adding<br />

activities by freeing up key executives<br />

to work on tasks that deliver greater<br />

value to the business. Another benefit<br />

that companies that outsource <strong>and</strong><br />

pursue a growth agenda often realize is<br />

the increased flexibility to revise scope<br />

or integrate <strong>finance</strong> operations of<br />

acquired organizations.<br />

As process realignment programs move<br />

on a journey from transaction processing<br />

<strong>outsourcing</strong> to more highly valued<br />

arrangements, companies are looking<br />

for more collaborative relationships.<br />

One major Australian bank is now<br />

working with Accenture in <strong>outsourcing</strong><br />

certain decision-support activities,<br />

gathering business analytics, <strong>and</strong><br />

presenting it in a way that delivers<br />

deep analytical information. This<br />

particular client started with accounts<br />

payable <strong>and</strong> then moved through<br />

several waves of report generation <strong>and</strong><br />

decision-support activity.<br />

Organizations are also realizing reduced<br />

costs of adopting new technology<br />

through an outsourced model. For<br />

example, profit <strong>and</strong> recovery analytic<br />

tools are able to detect payment errors,<br />

such as duplicate payments or payments<br />

that have not been made in accordance<br />

with business terms. These sophisticated<br />

tools can be loaded with various<br />

contract terms for business spending<br />

<strong>and</strong> not only interrogate databases or<br />

past payments to find errors but also<br />

to force new payments to be kept in<br />

accordance with m<strong>and</strong>ated terms <strong>and</strong><br />

conditions.<br />

<strong>Asia</strong>n companies are quickly moving up<br />

the <strong>finance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>accounting</strong> BPO value<br />

chain, taking on new services that are<br />

only now being moved into outsourced<br />

models in the US <strong>and</strong> UK But <strong>Asia</strong>n<br />

companies have been able to learn<br />

from what has been done in the US <strong>and</strong><br />

Europe, using this knowledge to leapfrog<br />

their businesses ahead rather than taking<br />

the incremental development path.


About Accenture<br />

Accenture is a global management<br />

consulting, technology services <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>outsourcing</strong> company. Combining<br />

unparalleled experience, comprehensive<br />

capabilities across all industries <strong>and</strong><br />

business functions, <strong>and</strong> extensive<br />

research on the world's most successful<br />

companies, Accenture collaborates with<br />

clients to help them become highperformance<br />

businesses <strong>and</strong> governments.<br />

With more than 178,000 people in 49<br />

countries, the company generated net<br />

revenues of US$19.70 billion for the<br />

fiscal year ended Aug. 31, 2007. Its<br />

home page is www.accenture.com.<br />

Copyright © 2008 Accenture<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

Accenture, its logo, <strong>and</strong><br />

High Performance Delivered<br />

are trademarks of Accenture.<br />

About the author<br />

Andrew Friars leads the Accenture<br />

<strong>finance</strong>, procurement, <strong>and</strong> customer<br />

contact business process <strong>outsourcing</strong><br />

unit in <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong>.

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