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AG Mini-A-CAES/2-TES: Above Ground Compressed Air Energy Storage 1 ...

AG Mini-A-CAES/2-TES: Above Ground Compressed Air Energy Storage 1 ...

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<strong>Mini</strong> <strong>Mini</strong>-A-<strong>CAES</strong>: <strong>CAES</strong>: <strong>Compressed</strong> <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Storage</strong> combined with two-level two level Thermal <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Storage</strong>, size 1 to 10 MW<br />

<strong>AG</strong> <strong>Mini</strong> AA-<strong>CAES</strong>/2<br />

<strong>CAES</strong>/2 <strong>TES</strong> Concept<br />

<strong>CAES</strong> is a well known energy storage technology (two existing plants in the world: US and Germany)<br />

Several research groups are exploring innovation in <strong>CAES</strong> techs (RWE/GE Adele, ESPC, SustainX, etc.)<br />

Our proposal “<strong>AG</strong> <strong>Mini</strong> A-AES / 2 <strong>TES</strong>” is an evolutionary <strong>CAES</strong> system with:<br />

• <strong>Above</strong> <strong>Ground</strong> (“<strong>AG</strong>”) compressed air storage (not underground cavern, but steel tanks)<br />

• Medium-Small Size (“<strong>Mini</strong>”) i.e. 1 to 10 MW, about 8 hrs charge / 2 hrs discharge (it can be modified)<br />

• Adiabatic (“A-<strong>CAES</strong>”): heat produced during compression stored/used to heat air before expansion<br />

• Two-level thermal energy storage (“2 <strong>TES</strong>”), molten salt and pressurized hot water<br />

Adiabatic <strong>CAES</strong> concept: compressed air coming out from the<br />

storage system has to be heated before to enter in the air<br />

expander to generate electric power<br />

<strong>CAES</strong> fired → Natural gas combus�on (CO2 emissions)<br />

The heat produced during compression phase is<br />

dissipated (low compression-phase efficiency)<br />

A-<strong>CAES</strong> → Heat stored in a <strong>TES</strong> system<br />

The heat produced during the compression phase is<br />

stored and then used for the power generation

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