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IN THE SHADOW OF THE ROSSE - Shipley

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December of the same year they were told to keep their w.c’s in good repair, and when<br />

the repairs were not done within the specified time they were threatened with prosecution.<br />

22<br />

All the evidence above suggests that, in order to maintain standards, the local authorities<br />

had to keep a continual check on the housing situation throughout the town. Even<br />

when it involved, what might be assumed to have been, a respectable business such<br />

as a building society.<br />

In 1885, the Bradford Commercial Joint Stock Banking Company sold a plot of land at<br />

the junction of Ashley and Bingley Roads to the Windhill Independent Co-operative Society<br />

[16]. Permission was then given by the Local Board for the building of two shops<br />

and three houses on the site. The Ordnance Survey map of 1889, shows that the three<br />

houses, two in Ashley Road, and one fronting onto Bingley Road, were built first. Some<br />

time later, the Bingley Road house was converted into a shop, and an additional building<br />

was added to its side. The whole block then consisted of: a butchers, a grocers and a<br />

drapers. They survived as such until the demolition in the 1960s, albeit with the grocer’s<br />

having been converted into one of the new self-service ‘supermarkets’, not too<br />

long before the demolition.<br />

Over the next few years things seem to have improved for the Rhodes firm. Elizabeth<br />

Ann Rhodes started to buy back much of the land taken under the control of the Bradford<br />

Commercial Bank at the time of the bankruptcy. In January 1890 Mrs Rhodes, operating<br />

as Rhodes Brothers, received permission to build a block of 8 back-to-back<br />

houses in Ashley Road, just behind the Co-op [17]. A year later the firm built a second<br />

block of 7 houses adjoining [18]. The houses were financed by a mortgage for<br />

£1000 taken out with Mr Robinson Bramley of Outwood Hall, Wakefield.<br />

These houses were different from earlier ones that the firm had built, in that the ‘back’<br />

houses faced into an enclosed yard. Prior to this time all the houses constructed on this<br />

site had faced out onto their own streets, with the majority of the houses having their<br />

own yard and lavatory. In this particular case, each pair of houses, front and back, had to<br />

share a lavatory, as, indeed, did those who lived on the opposite side of Ashley Road. Presumably,<br />

these houses were designed for tenants who required a lower rental accommodation<br />

than those who took the earlier houses [see below].<br />

The lavatory blocks were situated within the enclosed yard, and were sited only a few<br />

feet away from the houses they were to serve. The lavatories themselves were below<br />

ground level and were accessed by a flight of steps.<br />

On completion, in 1891, both blocks of houses were sold to Mary Hannah Brooksbank,<br />

the wife of Alfred Brooksbank of <strong>Shipley</strong>. Mrs Brooksbanks sold all her Ashley Road<br />

properties to Sir Titus Salt Bart and Sons Ltd. in 1920, at a time when several textile<br />

mills were expanding their housing interests. Elizabeth Ann Rhodes also sold another<br />

small block, [29], to the Saltaire firm at the same time.<br />

Following her sale to Mrs Brooksbank, Elizabeth Ann Rhodes bought another plot<br />

from the Bradford Commercial Joint Stock Bank, an area of 1600 sq yds, bounded by Oastler<br />

and Bingley Roads [19,20]. A row of five wooden shops were erected on that part<br />

of the site fronting Bingley Road [19]. Among the first occupants of these shops was a<br />

confectioner, a hairdresser and a plumber. There was also a small stable at the Oastler<br />

Road end. Behind these shops were the remains of an old quarry. This land was never<br />

developed and remained as waste land until the time of the modern re-development.<br />

14

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