Research and Development - Indian Railway
Research and Development - Indian Railway
Research and Development - Indian Railway
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<strong>Research</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />
<strong>Research</strong>, Designs & St<strong>and</strong>ards Organization (RDSO), the<br />
R&D organization of IR, functions as the technical adviser to<br />
<strong>Railway</strong> Board, Zonal <strong>Railway</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Production Units. Its<br />
manifold achievements in developing new <strong>and</strong> improved designs<br />
<strong>and</strong> adopting new technologies for use on IR have attracted<br />
world-wide attention.<br />
Some of the major activities <strong>and</strong> projects undertaken/<br />
completed by RDSO during the year are given below :<br />
Safety:<br />
● GPS hardware interface for Remote Monitoring <strong>and</strong><br />
Management of Locomotive <strong>and</strong> Trains (REMMLOT).<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of Telescopic Boom Crane with Capacity 175<br />
t at 6.5 m radius, 360 0 slew <strong>and</strong> 120 km/h operating speed<br />
for tunnel work.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of computer-controlled braking system on<br />
ALCO locomotives.<br />
● Preparation of “Specifications Of Formation For Heavy Axle<br />
Load”.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of Digital Rail Tester for ultrasonic testing of<br />
rail with facility to record <strong>and</strong> store data <strong>and</strong> to<br />
simultaneously pick up gauge face corner defect along with<br />
normal need based testing.<br />
● Use of Item Response Theory (IRT) software in<br />
computerized psychological tests.<br />
● Indigenous development of Multi Section Digital Axle<br />
Counter (MSDAC).<br />
● Introduction of Block Proving by Axle Counter (BPAC) with<br />
Universal Fail Safe Block Instrument (UFSBI) in<br />
Chakradharpur-Lotapahar <strong>and</strong> Lathikata-Champajharan<br />
sections of South Eastern <strong>Railway</strong>.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of Solid State Block Proving by Axle Counter<br />
(Digital).<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of LED based route indicator to overcome<br />
limitation of providing indication for only three diversions<br />
on either side of main line.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of Electric Lifting Barrier with h<strong>and</strong> generator<br />
backup to lift the barrier with less efforts as compared to<br />
conventional winch type lifting barrier<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of psychological test battery for selection of<br />
Loco Pilots.<br />
INDIAN RAILWAYS ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2007-08<br />
Digital Rail Tester<br />
Block Panel of Block Proving by<br />
Axle Counter<br />
45
32 Port Integrated Passenger<br />
Information System Equipment.<br />
Passenger Amenities :<br />
● Feasibility study on using Diesel Multiple Unit with distributed<br />
power to run on NG sections.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of three phase AC-AC version of 1600 HP<br />
DEMU.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of Integrated Passenger Information System<br />
consisting of train indication board, coach guidance board<br />
<strong>and</strong> PC based announcement system.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of true colour video-cum-train information<br />
display system for giving information of train arrival /<br />
departure at stations.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of LED based digital clock with GPS<br />
synchronization for displaying uniform time at all locations<br />
on railway platforms.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of the project Satellite Imaging for Rail<br />
Navigation (SIMRAN) to collect Global Positioning System<br />
(GPS) based mapping of railway network <strong>and</strong> train tracking.<br />
Infrastructure :<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of High Reach Pantograph to establish<br />
suitability of running electric locomotive hauled trains at a<br />
speed of up to 100 kmph under high rise OHE to facilitate<br />
movement of double stack containers in the proposed<br />
Dedicated Freight Corridor. Trial conducted on Jakhapura<br />
– Tomka section of East Coast <strong>Railway</strong>.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of specification for twin Bo-Bo 12000 HP<br />
Electric Locomotive for use in the Dedicated Freight Corridor.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of 1.4 mm conductor dia copper quad cable<br />
to achieve the desired range for Audio Frequency Track<br />
Circuit, multi section axle counter <strong>and</strong> block proving by axle<br />
counter, etc.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of specification for composite underground<br />
optical <strong>and</strong> copper quad underground armoured cable.<br />
Operational Efficiency :<br />
● Design for twin cab WDP4 locomotive with light weight<br />
fabricated bogie incorporating improved features such as<br />
increased radiator size, streamlined cabs, control desk with<br />
LCD display, etc.<br />
● Design study for 3600 HP ALCO AC-DC locomotives to<br />
be manufactured at Diesel Locomotive Works.<br />
● Upgradation of the existing design of bogie of container<br />
wagons by incorporating modifications to run with axle<br />
load of 22t at 100 km/h.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of design of BOXN 25, BOBRN 25,<br />
BRN 25 & BCFC wagons for improved pay to tare ratio.<br />
46 INDIAN RAILWAYS ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2007-08
● Modification of design of existing container flat wagons<br />
(BLCA /BLCB), making provision of a bi-level upper frame<br />
to transport auto cars in double deck configuration.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of design bi-level auto car carrier wagon type<br />
‘BCACB’.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of Advanced Trimount High Speed (ATHS)<br />
bogie for WDM2 /WDM3A / WDS6 diesel locomotives.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of single shoe brake arrangement using ‘High<br />
friction’ brake blocks for WDM3D/EMD locomotives.<br />
● Approval of technology developed by M/s Nortel &<br />
M/s Siemens on cross acceptance basis for Mobile Train<br />
Radio Communication system based on GSM-R technology.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of Integrated Control Communication System<br />
to provide improved communication among Section Control,<br />
S & T Control, TPC Control, Emergency Control etc.<br />
Indigenous <strong>Development</strong> :<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of Turbocharger Protector Screen assembly<br />
to protect the Turbine Inlet of the ALCO Engines.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of wheels <strong>and</strong> axles with improved metallurgy<br />
to impart special characteristics to wheels <strong>and</strong> axles of existing<br />
design.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of the technology for Wheel Impact Load<br />
Detection System for procurement <strong>and</strong> installation on IR.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of Electronic Interlocking (EI) capable of<br />
replacing the existing Panel Interlocking <strong>and</strong> Route Relay<br />
Interlocking systems.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of advance microprocessor based protection<br />
relays <strong>and</strong> control panel to improve safety <strong>and</strong> reliability of<br />
power supply system in Mumbai area.<br />
Consultancy<br />
● 180 cases of consultancy were rendered to different<br />
Directorates/Zonal <strong>Railway</strong>s/Production Units on different<br />
aspects of Engineering Components used on IR.<br />
● Technical consultancy in the selection of Train Operators/<br />
Station Controllers, Asstt. Station Masters <strong>and</strong> Asstt. Loco<br />
Pilots to DMRC <strong>and</strong> KRCL.<br />
Export :<br />
● Design <strong>and</strong> development of Cape Gauge, 3300 HP ALCO<br />
AC-DC locomotive for operating speed of 100 km/h <strong>and</strong><br />
with microprocessor control for Mozambique <strong>Railway</strong>s.<br />
● <strong>Development</strong> of design of 2300 HP, 17t Axle Load MG<br />
locomotive for Export to Senegal, A 2300 HP locomotive<br />
with fabricated bogie frame was designed to tap export<br />
market in African countries.<br />
INDIAN RAILWAYS ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2007-08<br />
47