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DIE ERSTE österreichische Spar-Casse ... - ERSTE Stiftung

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that Erste Group will experience a materially adverse effect on its ability to access capital and<br />

on its business, financial condition and results of operations.<br />

As a consequence of the recent financial crisis and economic downturn, the Erste<br />

Group is experiencing a deterioration in credit quality<br />

As a consequence of the recent financial crisis and the economic downturn connected by the<br />

current sovereign debt crises, the decline in consumer spending, the rise in unemployment<br />

and the loss in value of private and commercial assets in certain regions have had and will<br />

likely have in the future adverse effects on credit quality. The Erste Group is exposed to the<br />

credit risk of borrowers if they are unable to meet their obligations under the credit contracts<br />

and the collateral furnished is inadequate. As a significant portion of the Erste Group's lending<br />

to consumers outside the euro zone is in foreign currency, the Erste Group and its customers<br />

are exposed to foreign currency risks that may adversely affect its business and its operating<br />

results. Due to the currency fluctuation caused by the current sovereign debt crises, the cost<br />

of foreign-currency loans has increased substantially. As a result, the risk costs of the Erste<br />

Group for non-performing loans have risen significantly and have had an adverse effect on<br />

the financial position and the operating results of the Erste Group. In view of the uncertainty<br />

regarding the pace and scope of the economic downturn as well as the timing of a potential<br />

upturn it is very difficult to assess the extent to which credit quality will deteriorate and the<br />

number of non-performing loans will increase. Under the current economic situation the<br />

deterioration of credit quality could continue and even intensify despite the current<br />

improvement in economic conditions and the business climate if the economic recovery is not<br />

strong enough. Unforeseeable political developments or a lack of liquidity in the economies of<br />

the CEE countries may also result in credit write-downs that might exceed the maximum<br />

losses projected by risk management.<br />

All of the above mentioned factors have and in future periods may have material adverse<br />

effects on the Erste Group's operating results, financial position, and income.<br />

Market risks may result in an impairment of the assets of the Erste Group and have a<br />

negative effect on the business, results of operations and financial position (Market<br />

Risk)<br />

Fluctuations in the debt and equity markets may affect the market value and the liquidity of<br />

Erste Group Bank and of the Erste Group's assets. The value of the Erste Group’s real estate<br />

holdings is likewise subject to price fluctuations in the real estate market. Such developments<br />

may adversely affect the Erste Group's income from investment banking and securities<br />

trading and could affect its financial position and results of operations and, consequently, its<br />

ability to meet its payment obligations under the Notes. In addition, the value of collateral<br />

(such as securities, land, etc.) may decline and there is the risk that in the case of borrowers’<br />

defaults the collateral may not be sufficient to cover the losses sustained by the Erste Group.<br />

The members of the Erste Group are exposed to substantial counterparty default risk<br />

and credit risk. The development of operating performance of the Erste Group, credit<br />

default rates, write-downs and impairment losses may have a negative effect on the<br />

development of its results (Credit Risk)<br />

The Erste Group is exposed to a variety of counterparty and credit risks. Third parties that<br />

owe members of the Erste Group money, securities or other assets may not be able to<br />

perform their payment or other obligations due to insolvency, lack of liquidity, economic<br />

downturns or falls in real estate values, operational failure or for other reasons.<br />

The development of the Erste Group's operating performance, loan default levels or writedowns<br />

and impairments could adversely affect its results and may result in capital<br />

requirements that could constrain its operations, reducing the Issuer's ability to service<br />

payment obligations under the Notes and potentially adversely affecting the trading price of<br />

the Notes.<br />

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