10 Downing Street - Dods Monitoring
10 Downing Street - Dods Monitoring
10 Downing Street - Dods Monitoring
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Ian Watmore (left),<br />
the Cabinet Office<br />
Permanent Secretary,<br />
works closely with<br />
Kris Murrin, the Head<br />
of Implementation,<br />
to try to knit together<br />
the ‘implementation’<br />
functions of the<br />
Cabinet with<br />
Number <strong>10</strong>’s own<br />
implementation tasks<br />
Maude is responsible) with Number <strong>10</strong>’s own<br />
implementation tasks.<br />
The policy and Implementation Unit itself<br />
is staffed by officials of various ages, some of<br />
whom have links to the Conservatives, some<br />
of whom are traditionally neutral career civil<br />
servants. Many have worked both in and out of<br />
government. There is a nine-strong team of ‘man<br />
markers’ (see next page), who have to make sure<br />
that Whitehall departments are on track.<br />
So far, the Unit has been successful in<br />
helping David Cameron in cleaning up after<br />
previous U-turns and in avoiding repetition of<br />
past mistakes. It is viewed by the Conservatives<br />
and liberal Democrats as a shared resource, and<br />
lib Dem policy chief Julian Astle works with<br />
it as closely as the Tories. Even though Steve<br />
Hilton has gone on sabbatical, his deputy rohan<br />
Silva has regular liaison with the Unit team.<br />
But despite the political input, perhaps what<br />
is most interesting about the Cameron <strong>Downing</strong><br />
<strong>Street</strong> is the importance of civil servants. While<br />
Kirby and Murrin are in overall charge of the<br />
unit, they report directly to Sir Jeremy Heywood,<br />
the Cabinet Secretary. It is claimed that Sir<br />
Jeremy was the key figure who persuaded<br />
Cameron to go for a civil service-dominated<br />
policy unit. A veteran of the Blair and Brown<br />
reigns in Number <strong>10</strong>, Heywood was the first<br />
and only permanent Secretary of the prime<br />
Minister’s Office before his elevation to his<br />
current post at the start of this year.<br />
As if to underline the diminution of the<br />
special adviser cadre, the prime Minister<br />
took the unusual step of not replacing James<br />
O’Shaughnessy, who resigned as policy Director<br />
last year. His role, once seen as the vital link<br />
with the Conservative party, was absorbed by<br />
Hilton’s team. While Hilton was seen by insiders<br />
as providing the prime Minister with ‘emotional<br />
intelligence’, O’Shaughnessy provided the<br />
‘rational intelligence’ – the yin to Hilton’s yang.<br />
With Hilton’s departure, neither is there.<br />
Some Conservatives grumble that there<br />
isn’t enough of a political counterweight to the<br />
civil service. But there are ‘political’ people in<br />
<strong>Downing</strong> <strong>Street</strong> with a policy role. Major era<br />
veteran patrick rock is a key part of the team,<br />
working alongside Silva. They don’t ‘man mark’<br />
individual departments and instead supervise<br />
Most interesting about the<br />
Cameron <strong>Downing</strong> <strong>Street</strong> is the<br />
importance of civil servants<br />
cross-government plans. Andrew Dunlop<br />
is another ‘political’ staffer who takes care of<br />
Scotland policy.<br />
Former Number <strong>10</strong> insiders believe that<br />
although Cameron has learned that he needs a<br />
firm central grip on his departments, he stored<br />
up further trouble by watering down the status<br />
of his political advisers. Under Blair and Brown,<br />
policy Unit staff sat in on all key departmental<br />
meetings and were seen as the pM’s ‘man in<br />
the room’. They weren’t more powerful than<br />
Cabinet ministers, but often they had more<br />
clout than ministers of state and stood up to civil<br />
servants as a result.<br />
AprIl 2012 | THE HOUSE MAGAZINE | 13