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doppelpack - limex

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FOREWORD<br />

CAN’T CHANGE LAWS OF PHYSICS<br />

One fact of life cannot be changed: Every musician has<br />

to start making a sound a few milliseconds before it is<br />

supposed to be heard. Because players learn with practice<br />

that a slow sound in piano has to be produced earlier, it<br />

becomes an automatic, unconscious action for the musician.<br />

The material the instrument is made of (i.e. the metal of a<br />

trumpet) needs time to oscillate – 10 to 200 milliseconds<br />

to be specific. This phase is very important in producing<br />

an authentic sound. Which brings up the question of<br />

whether the sound should begin directly when a key is<br />

pressed, or, as on the original instrument, there should<br />

be some milliseconds as the oscillation builds up before<br />

the sound is heard. TRADITION Exclusive gives you the<br />

choice between the two variations for some instruments,<br />

for example, Bank 31, Program 2, Clarinet.<br />

If the clarinet is started softly, there is a long “air phase”<br />

before the “first” sound is heard. After that, the instrument<br />

is oscillating and subsequent sounds are produced faster.<br />

Program 1 has an edited starting point. The sound is heard<br />

sooner than it is when played on the original instrument,<br />

allowing fluid play on the keyboard. Program 2 has original,<br />

slightly delayed sounds.<br />

POLYPHONY<br />

The sound board has 116-voice polyphony. By layering<br />

sounds, even this huge polyphony can be exceeded, which<br />

is noticeable in a short clicking sound while playing.<br />

When you mix more than one program (i.e. accordion,<br />

dulcimer and zither in treble), you might exceed the<br />

limits.<br />

In this case, mix sounds from programs whose polyphony<br />

use is smaller.<br />

Example of large polyphony – 11 voices<br />

Prg. 40 = 5 voices per key – accordion<br />

Prg. 94 = 4 voices per key – dulcimer<br />

Prg. 92 = 2 voices per key – zither<br />

This means that 11 voices are being used with every single<br />

key played in treble. With five fingers that would be 55<br />

voices. The dulcimer resonates a little longer, so it requires<br />

the voices until the strings have stopped resonating. If the<br />

same key is pressed again immediately, 20 extra voices are<br />

required. There is no need to use multilayered sounds for<br />

these kinds of mixed sounds.<br />

The following setup is recommended:<br />

Example of recommended polyphony – 5 voices<br />

Prg. 39 = 2 voices per key – accordion<br />

Prg. 96 = 2 voices per key – dulcimer<br />

Prg. 91 = 1 voice per key – zither<br />

Shift these three instruments somewhat in panorama<br />

and you will get a perfect sound mix with a smaller<br />

polyphony.<br />

TROUBLESHOOTING<br />

DISTORTED SOUND:<br />

* Turn down the master volume on the MC10.<br />

* Turn down the volume of the parts.<br />

NO SOUND:<br />

* Check the master volume control.<br />

* Check the audio connection to the amplifier.<br />

MAJOR AND MINOR ON BASS<br />

If major and minor chords are playing on the bass of a<br />

MIDI accordion (this doesn’t affect diato-nic instruments),<br />

then the patch on the MIDI system is NOT set to the<br />

lowest C. Set the lowest note to C.<br />

CHORD GUITAR IN WRONG KEY<br />

If the WRONG chords are playing on a Styrian<br />

accordion, the instrument has not been progra-med to<br />

the specified octaves.<br />

For all notes: Accompanying chords, small octave – bass,<br />

great octave<br />

In addition, the part that is playing the accompanying<br />

chord must be set to +3 on the octave parameter. All<br />

LIMEX patches are pre-set to the correct octave.<br />

HIGHEST NOTE DOESN’T ALWAYS PLAY<br />

Playing the high voice on one instrument (i.e. clarinet)<br />

and the lower voice on a second instru-ment (i.e. trumpet)<br />

takes practice. When you play downward, you must let go<br />

of one key before you play a lower note.<br />

Page 5

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