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The Guardian - July 2012 - Jefferson County Historical Society

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T H E<br />

THE<br />

G<br />

GUARDIAN<br />

UA R D I A N<br />

N e w s l e t t e r o f t h e J e f f e r s o n C o u n t y W V H i s t o r i c a l S o c i e t y<br />

J u l y 2 0 1 2 V o l u m e X N u m b e r 3<br />

Two Speaker Series Continue<br />

Continuing the successful series of presentations<br />

by local historians sponsored by the <strong>Society</strong> and<br />

several other <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> historical<br />

organizations, we are pleased to announce that the<br />

third in the <strong>Society</strong>’s <strong>2012</strong> Historic Speaker Series<br />

will be presented on August 15 by noted historian<br />

Mr. Paul Pritchard at the Camp Hill Methodist<br />

Church, 601 W. Washington Street in Harpers<br />

Ferry. Mr. Pritchard will discuss the rebirth of<br />

Harpers Ferry that occurred between 1970 and 1985<br />

as much of the town transitioned from private<br />

ownership to become the Harpers Ferry National<br />

Historic Park. Refreshments will be from be served<br />

at 7:00 p.m. and the presentation will begin at 7:30.<br />

As part of its contribution to Shepherdstown’s<br />

250 th Anniversary, <strong>The</strong> Historic Shepherdstown<br />

Commission has also established a series of<br />

presentations by local historians about the history of<br />

the town. This series is being presented with<br />

financial assistance from the West Virginia<br />

Humanities Council, a state affiliate of the National<br />

Endowment for the Humanities. Any views,<br />

findings, conclusions, or recommendations do not<br />

necessarily represent those of the West Virginia<br />

Humanities Council or the National Endowment for<br />

the Humanities. For further info contact HSC<br />

President Vicki Smith at 304-876-1139 or<br />

pvsmith@frontiernet.net.<br />

<strong>The</strong> next HSC presentation will be held<br />

September 5 at 7:00 p.m. at the Entler Hotel in<br />

Shepherdstown. Dr. Jerry Thomas, Shepherd<br />

University Professor Emeritus of History and<br />

member of the board of Historic Shepherdstown<br />

will present ‘Myths, True Facts, and Surprising<br />

Tidbits of Shepherdstown History: A Brief Account<br />

of Some Twists and Turns Along the Path of the<br />

Walking Tour. <strong>The</strong> talk will highlight some of the<br />

issues that arose during the 2011 revision of the<br />

Shepherdstown walking tour brochure. A brief<br />

annual membership meeting of the Historic<br />

Shepherdstown Commission will precede the<br />

lecture. <strong>The</strong> public is invited.<br />

On Thursday, September 20, at 7:00 p.m. in the<br />

Shepherdstown Presbyterian Church at 100 S. King<br />

Street the Historic Shepherdstown Commission will<br />

host a presentation by Nicholas Redding: “Like An<br />

Awful Dream; Shepherdstown At War, 1861-1865.”<br />

Mr. Redding is an historian with the Civil War<br />

Trust, a graduate of Shepherd University, and the<br />

author of a forthcoming book, A Guide to Civil War<br />

Shepherdstown. On the 150 th anniversary of the<br />

Battle of Shepherdstown. Redding will discuss the<br />

impact of the Civil War on Shepherdstown in the<br />

very church which served as a hospital for<br />

numerous wounded soldiers following the Battle of<br />

Antietam.<br />

On Thursday, October 25, at 7 p.m. in the<br />

auditorium of the Robert C. Byrd Center for<br />

Legislative Studies, the HSC will host “<strong>The</strong><br />

Shepherdstown Train Station: An Oral History,” a<br />

film and discussion presented by Dr. Kevin<br />

Williams, Chair of the Shepherd University<br />

Communications Department.<br />

<strong>The</strong> last of the 250th anniversary presentations<br />

will be held Thursday, November 29, at 7 p.m. in<br />

the auditorium of the Robert C. Byrd Center. Dr.<br />

John E. Stealey, Shepherd University Distinguished<br />

Professor of History Emeritus will present<br />

“Shepherdstown’s History in Regional and National<br />

Context,” which will be co-sponsored by the<br />

Historic Shepherdstown Commission, the <strong>Jefferson</strong><br />

<strong>County</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>, and the Shepherdstown<br />

Community Club.<br />

JCHS Summer Picnic August 1<br />

On August 1 at 5:30 p.m., the <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />

<strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> will once again host its annual<br />

picnic. <strong>The</strong> year is will be held at <strong>The</strong> Hill, the<br />

home of Roger and Wanda Perry, located at 198<br />

Augustine Avenue in Charles Town. Members<br />

should bring a covered dish with serving utensils<br />

and their own special beverages. Members who<br />

bring guests should also bring additional casseroles.<br />

Fried chicken, barbeque, lemonade, plates and<br />

tableware will be provided. If you are not a member<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> History for All www.jeffersonhistoricalwv.org


of the <strong>Society</strong>, you may attend the picnic and<br />

complete a membership form during the picnic.<br />

How to get there: From the intersection of<br />

George and Washington Streets in Charles Town,<br />

go west on Washington Street, turn left on West<br />

Street, bear right as it turns into Augustine Avenue.<br />

Just past the Hilldale Shopping Center and across<br />

the street from Hillside Veterinary office, turn right<br />

into the Perry’s driveway and follow the signs to<br />

parking behind the house.<br />

Other Upcoming Events<br />

Martin Delany 200th Birthday Celebrations<br />

Martin Delany, an African-American born in<br />

Charles Town in 1812, was an African–American<br />

abolitionist, journalist, physician, and writer,<br />

arguably the first proponent of American Black<br />

Nationalism. He was one of the first three blacks<br />

admitted to Harvard Medical School. He became the<br />

first African-American field officer in the United<br />

States Army in the American Civil War. <strong>The</strong> Black<br />

History Preservation <strong>Society</strong> of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />

has scheduled several events throughout the year to<br />

commemorate his 200th birthday. Those remaining<br />

include the following:<br />

• August 17 to 19, the 20th Annual African<br />

American Culture & Heritage Festival.<br />

Delany descendants are invited to participate<br />

in the annual parade that will take place on<br />

Saturday at 12 noon down the main street in<br />

Charles Town. Educational, health, vending,<br />

and other activities will take place at the<br />

festival grounds located at 301 South<br />

Lawrence St. Charles Town. Contact Warren<br />

Stewart 304-229-7248<br />

• September 15: A wayside exhibit will be<br />

placed near Delany’s birth site (200 block of<br />

West Liberty Street in Charles Town) and a<br />

historical sign will be erected elsewhere in<br />

the city as part of the Annual Charles Town<br />

Heritage Days activities. Contact Doug<br />

Perks 304. 725-2208 for the exact time and<br />

location.<br />

• September 17: A forum will be held at 7:00<br />

p.m. at the Star Lodge #1, 240 S. Lawrence<br />

Street, highlighting Delany’s life and<br />

covering such topics as the Civil War, the<br />

reconstruction era, politics, Masonic<br />

activities, and his death. Contact James<br />

THE GUARDIAN 2<br />

Taylor 304-725-7242<br />

• November 19: A film produced by Jim<br />

Surkamp about Delany’s life will be shown<br />

at 7:00 p.m. at Fishermen’s Hall in Charles<br />

Town. Contact James Tolbert 304-725-7852<br />

A Rare Chance to Relive History. On Saturday,<br />

September 15, <strong>2012</strong>, Friends of Happy Retreat will<br />

sponsor a gala celebration of the anniversary of the<br />

wedding of James Madison and Dolley Payne Todd<br />

at Harewood, the historic home near Charles Town,<br />

where the celebration was held on September 15,<br />

1794. Harewood, built in 1770 by Samuel<br />

Washington, George Washington’s younger brother,<br />

was then the home of Dolley’s sister, Lucy Payne<br />

Washington, wife of Samuel’s son George Steptoe<br />

Washington. <strong>The</strong> Madison/Todd wedding took<br />

place in the elegant, paneled drawing room at<br />

Harewood, which today remains nearly untouched<br />

since that time.<br />

A gala dinner celebration will be held under tents<br />

on the Harewood lawn to celebrate the 218 th<br />

anniversary of the wedding. <strong>The</strong>re will be a special<br />

program to commemorate the Madisons’ marriage.<br />

Proceeds of the event will go to support Friends of<br />

Happy Retreat, a 501(c )(3) non-profit corporation,<br />

in its effort to secure the purchase of Happy Retreat,<br />

the 1780 home of Charles Washington, the founder<br />

of Charles Town and younger brother of George and<br />

Samuel Washington. For further details about the<br />

event, please visit the Friends of Happy Retreat<br />

website at www.happyretreat.org.. Tickets for the<br />

gala are available on a first come, first served basis<br />

for $100 each. Attendance is limited. For ticket<br />

information call 304.724.7956.<br />

Charles Town Heritage Day will be held<br />

September 22 in downtown Charles Town. Visit the<br />

Heritage Day web site for more information at<br />

http://ctheritagefestival.com/<br />

Preservation Alliance of West Virginia (PAWV)<br />

Historic Preservation Conference. Between<br />

September 27 and 29, PAWV will work with the<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> Historic Landmarks Commission<br />

to host an historic preservation conference entitled<br />

“Sharing Stories, Learning Lessons: Truth &<br />

Triumph in Historic Preservation.”<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> History for All www.jeffersonhistoricalwv.org


<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> is West Virginia’s Eastern<br />

Gateway. Rich in early American, Civil War, and<br />

Civil Rights history, <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> boasts almost<br />

2,000 historic resources, numerous Washington<br />

Family homes, and several historic districts. Enjoy<br />

conference stops in Shepherdstown, Charles Town,<br />

and Harpers Ferry, and learn useful skills for<br />

preservation success by attending educational<br />

sessions and workshops.<br />

For the first time, Preservation Alliance of West<br />

Virginia will provide American Institute of Planning<br />

Certificate Maintenance credits with 2.5 confirmed<br />

credit hours, and other sessions are under review.<br />

<strong>The</strong> conference will not just focus on planning,<br />

however, but will also engage novices, students,<br />

commissioners, and professionals working in<br />

historic preservation fields with educational sessions<br />

and activities in heritage tourism, organizational<br />

development, and preservation skills.<br />

<strong>The</strong> conference will begin on the morning of<br />

Thursday, September 27, with full-day workshops<br />

located at two <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> venues. At the<br />

historic Claymont Mansion, enroll in a masonry<br />

hands-on workshop and learn from expert Moss<br />

Rudley of the National Park Service Historic<br />

Preservation Training Center. While at the Quality<br />

Hotel & Conference Center in Harpers Ferry, John<br />

Williams III, a member of the United States<br />

Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, joined<br />

by Beth Erickson, President of the National<br />

Heritage Area Journey through Hallowed Ground,<br />

will instruct a capacity-building workshop that will<br />

debunk historic preservation myths and highlight<br />

local preservation activities of economics,<br />

education, and conservation while exploring<br />

partnerships at the state, regional, and national<br />

levels.<br />

Other conference events include tours of three<br />

Washington Family Homes and Arsenal Square in<br />

Harpers Ferry National Park, a historic preservation<br />

scavenger hunt, an awards banquet, and a luncheon<br />

in the grand ballroom of the Claymont Mansion on<br />

Saturday afternoon. Join Preservation Alliance of<br />

West Virginia on Friday-evening in celebration of<br />

historic preservation achievements at the annual<br />

awards banquet, which will be held in the ballroom<br />

at the Quality Hotel & Conference Center, and<br />

enjoy a rare keynote speech from Ed McMahon of<br />

the Urban Land Institute. William Frazier, an<br />

THE GUARDIAN 3<br />

architectural historian and co-founder of the<br />

architectural firm Frazier Associates, will be the<br />

keynote speaker at the luncheon and Preservation<br />

Alliance of West Virginia’s annual meeting on<br />

Saturday. Congressmen David McKinley has been<br />

invited to attend and speak on Saturday, as well.<br />

For more information about conference sessions<br />

and American Institute of Planning Certificate<br />

Maintenance credits, in addition to online<br />

registration and a detailed conference schedule of<br />

“Sharing Stories, Learning Lessons: Truth &<br />

Triumph in Historic Preservation”, visit pawv.org or<br />

call 304-345-6005.<br />

On October 12 and 13, the American Public<br />

University System (APUS) University Archives,<br />

with support from the Arts and Humanities Alliance<br />

of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>, will host the Panhandle<br />

Documentary Heritage Preservation Workshop from<br />

at the APUS Academics Center Library in Charles<br />

Town. <strong>The</strong> Workshop will include six sessions<br />

focusing on the management and preservation of<br />

physical and digital heritage materials including<br />

archival records, photographs, and<br />

artifacts. According to APUS University Archivist<br />

Brad Wiles, the Workshop will help sharpen and<br />

expand the skills set of those working with area<br />

heritage collections and help ensure that they are<br />

available for future use. <strong>The</strong> goal is to offer an<br />

affordable training opportunity for organizations<br />

and people who may possess great historical<br />

material, but may not necessarily be equipped to<br />

manage it or have access to more formal training.<br />

“Historic preservation and the utilization of<br />

heritage resources have been identified as key<br />

objectives in the economic and educational<br />

development of the region in things like the 340<br />

Corridor East Gateway Plan,” Wiles said. “<strong>The</strong><br />

Workshop and the possibility of future workshops<br />

helps bring awareness to preservation on a more<br />

intimate level. <strong>The</strong> way we treat the historical<br />

record often extends to how we treat historic places<br />

and events. It is our hope that the Workshop will<br />

lay the groundwork for an ongoing training program<br />

that utilizes the partnerships created through these<br />

and other collaborative efforts to highlight the area’s<br />

rich history.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Workshop sessions will be instructional and<br />

informational, serving as a forum for attendees to<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> History for All www.jeffersonhistoricalwv.org


discuss the issues they face and devise strategies<br />

from the best-practices and experiences conveyed<br />

by the session leaders. <strong>The</strong> sessions will be<br />

presented by history and heritage professionals from<br />

APUS, the Harpers Ferry National <strong>Historical</strong> Park,<br />

and the <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>. <strong>The</strong><br />

Workshop coincides with the American Archives<br />

Month initiative, a month-long campaign held every<br />

October since 2006 by the National Archives and<br />

the <strong>Society</strong> of American Archivists to foster<br />

awareness of archival resources and institutions<br />

throughout the country.<br />

Registration for the Workshop is open to<br />

individuals currently working within area<br />

organizations, independent researchers, collectors,<br />

and others interested in historic preservation. <strong>The</strong><br />

registration fee of $20 is for both days and includes<br />

lunch & refreshments. Participation is limited to 25<br />

individuals on a first-come, first-served basis. <strong>The</strong><br />

APUS Academics Center Library is located at 330<br />

North George Street in Charles Town. Contact<br />

APUS University Archivist Brad Wiles at<br />

bwiles@apus.edu or 304-724-2670.<br />

A Fond Farewell<br />

and Many Thanks<br />

to Mr. Perks<br />

Since, 2008, we have been fortunate enough to have<br />

Doug Perks’ column, “Mr. <strong>Jefferson</strong>’s <strong>County</strong>”<br />

grace the pages of the <strong>Guardian</strong>. We hope his<br />

knowledge and outstanding ability to bring history<br />

alive have provided you with an appreciation for the<br />

rich heritage of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> and that you<br />

enjoyed Doug's march through the pages of time,<br />

beginning with the earliest European settlement in<br />

the Great Valley of Virginia and arriving at the Civil<br />

War era.<br />

However, that’s a pretty long march and<br />

although we’re sure Doug enjoyed taking each step<br />

along the way and has many more stories to tell, he<br />

has decided to focus his energies now on writing a<br />

book about the passages of time in <strong>Jefferson</strong><br />

<strong>County</strong>. Next time you see him, please wish him<br />

well and thank him for sharing his talents with us.<br />

THE GUARDIAN 4<br />

New Beeline March <strong>Historical</strong> Marker Dedicated<br />

On 11 June 1775, the Second Continental<br />

Congress authorized the raising of ten companies of<br />

riflemen in Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Virginia to<br />

aid General George Washington at the British siege<br />

of Boston. Captain Hugh Stephenson of <strong>Jefferson</strong><br />

<strong>County</strong> was selected to fill the ranks of one of the<br />

two Virginia companies. Within a week, Stephenson<br />

had raised 98 men from the Shepherdstown area.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se riflemen were the first regular troops of the<br />

rebelling colonies. <strong>The</strong>y departed from "Morgan's<br />

Spring," located about one-half mile south of the<br />

Shepherdstown limits, on <strong>July</strong> 17, 1775 and<br />

marched over 600 miles, arriving in Cambridge MA<br />

on August 11.<br />

On Wednesday, <strong>July</strong> 4, a ceremony was held in<br />

front of the Shepherdstown Town Hall celebrating<br />

the development and installation of a new historic<br />

sign describing the history of what became known<br />

as the Bee Line March. Conceived and donated to<br />

the town by Shepherdstown artist Diana Suttenfield,<br />

the all-weather panel was developed with the<br />

assistance of Shepherd University Emeritus<br />

Professor of History Dr. John Stealey and others and<br />

depicts this important event in the county’s rich<br />

history. A crowd of almost 100 people braved the<br />

heat to hear Ms. Suttenfield and Professor Stealey,<br />

Mayor Jim Auxer, and Brigadier General Eric<br />

Vollmecke, Assistant Adjutant General-Air, WV<br />

National Guard, convey their interpretations of the<br />

importance of the march to Shepherdstown and<br />

America. Music was provided by the 249th Army<br />

National Guard Band.<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> History for All www.jeffersonhistoricalwv.org


<strong>The</strong> Museum Corner<br />

By Jane Rissler<br />

Ray Parks Photograph Collection<br />

Collecting old photographs was a natural<br />

outcome of Ray Parks’ interest in <strong>Jefferson</strong><br />

<strong>County</strong>’s history, an interest which began when he<br />

moved here 65 years ago. For many years, he<br />

displayed some of the photos at his Ranson<br />

barbershop, and from time to time, customers would<br />

bring in their old photos to add to his collection or<br />

when they wanted the originals back, Edwin<br />

Fitzpatrick, a local photographer, would make<br />

copies. By the time Ray retired in 1981, his<br />

collection had grown to about 400 photographs. In<br />

1992, he and his wife Natalie generously donated<br />

the collection to the <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> Museum,<br />

where they have been a valuable and treasured part<br />

of the museum’s archives. Researchers and others<br />

interested in visual representations of the county’s<br />

history make good use of them.<br />

Going through the collection as I did in<br />

preparing this article offers a fascinating look at the<br />

county from the latter part of the 19 th century<br />

through the mid-20 th century. Although far too<br />

many of the buildings and places are gone, the<br />

Parks’ foresight in collecting these photographs<br />

means that their images remain with us. <strong>The</strong><br />

examples below give an idea of the breadth and<br />

value of the Parks Photograph Collection.<br />

Churches represented, some of them gone or in<br />

ruins, include St. Andrew’s-on-the-Mount Mission,<br />

Halltown Memorial Chapel, old Charles Town<br />

Asbury Methodist Church, St. John’s Episcopal<br />

Church, Kabletown Union Church, and Presbyterian<br />

churches in Charles Town and Halltown.<br />

Hallltown Memorial Chapel<br />

THE GUARDIAN 5<br />

Photographs of long ago businesses show,<br />

among others, the Goetz Harness Factory, Powhatan<br />

Brass & Iron Works, and Charles Town Mining,<br />

Manufacturing, and Improvement Company in<br />

Ranson; Aisquith and Company Pharmacists,<br />

Luxenberg’s Department Store, <strong>Jefferson</strong> and Carter<br />

House Hotels, Locke’s mill along Evitts Run,<br />

Lawyers Row and Thompson’s Barber Shop, and<br />

Charles Town Steam Laundry building and horse<br />

drawn carriage—all in Charles Town; railroad<br />

stations in Shepherdstown and Charles Town;<br />

Hopewell Mill on the Shenandoah River; and<br />

Shannondale Springs on the Blue Ridge Mountain.<br />

Street scenes in Harpers Ferry, Ranson, Charles<br />

Town, and Shepherdstown evoke the periods of<br />

horse-drawn carriages and early automobiles.<br />

Post-Civil War site of Charles Washington Hall<br />

Brick entrance to Edge Hill Cemetery in Charles<br />

Town<br />

Homes shown include the Peter Burr House,<br />

Rion Hall and Elmwood (homes of the Lucas<br />

family), Samuel Washington’s Harewood, and<br />

several Charles Town homes belonging to the<br />

Wilson, McCurdy-Wysong, and Coe families.<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> History for All www.jeffersonhistoricalwv.org


Among the events captured in images are the<br />

Independent Fire Company demonstrating a<br />

<strong>The</strong>odore Button steam engine (1910), the<br />

devastation of the 1889 and 1936 floods in Harpers<br />

Ferry, the 1920s miners’ trials in Charles Town, and<br />

the first horse show (1914) of the Charles Town<br />

Horse Show Association (on the grounds of the<br />

current race track).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Parks’ donation of their photograph<br />

collection was a tremendous boon to the museum<br />

and to researchers and others who use our archives.<br />

You too can help expand our collection. If you<br />

have any old photographs relating to the county’s<br />

history, including people, places, and events, please<br />

bring them in and let us electronically scan them<br />

and add the images to our archives. We will scan<br />

them while you wait (unless there are lots and we’ll<br />

scan them as soon as possible and return the<br />

originals) and, of course, credit you as the source of<br />

the image. Just drop by the museum or give me a<br />

call at 304-725-8628. We’re open 11-4, Tuesday<br />

through Saturday.<br />

Digitizing the JCHS Magazines<br />

Ferry crossing the Shenandoah River<br />

<strong>The</strong> museum is grateful to the Arts and<br />

Humanities Alliance (AHA) of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> for<br />

providing funds to preserve our collection of<br />

photographs and negatives.<br />

<strong>Society</strong>’s Magazine Collection to be Digitized<br />

<strong>The</strong> JCHS Executive Board has approved moving<br />

forward with digitizing the entire run of <strong>The</strong><br />

Magazine of the <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

and other selected subscription and for-sale<br />

publications not presently available in digital<br />

format. JCHS board members Jim Glymph, Doug<br />

Perks, and Curt Mason have been in consultation<br />

with American Public University System archivist<br />

Brad Wiles to develop a plan for scanning, storage,<br />

THE GUARDIAN 6<br />

and distribution. <strong>The</strong> initial pilot to determine the<br />

most effective ways to digitize these materials is<br />

underway at the APUS University<br />

Archives. According to Wiles, the main objective is<br />

to provide a digital surrogate that maintains the<br />

publication’s character while increasing its utility to<br />

authorized users. “Digitization will also give the<br />

Magazine broader reach by going online, thus<br />

increasing the JCHS’s ability to market and deliver<br />

these wonderful resources,” Wiles said. Access to<br />

the journal will be authenticated through the JCHS<br />

website and subscribers will have the ability to<br />

perform text-based searches of entire issues. <strong>The</strong><br />

pilot project will conclude by the end of <strong>July</strong> with<br />

the goal of completing digitization and going live<br />

online with the Magazine by the end of<br />

<strong>2012</strong>. Comments and questions about this project<br />

can be forwarded to Brad Wiles at bwiles@apus.edu<br />

or Doug Perks at perksd@comcast.net.<br />

Officers and Directors of the <strong>Society</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Society</strong>’s newest board member is Mr.<br />

Donald Watts of Charles Town. Don is also a<br />

board member and treasurer of the Old Charles<br />

Town Library and participates in the <strong>Jefferson</strong><br />

<strong>County</strong> Museum’s Colonial and Civil War Round<br />

Tables. Mr. Watts was born in Berkeley <strong>County</strong><br />

but he and his wife, Deborah, have only lived in<br />

West Virginia since 1987. Mr. Watts retired from<br />

the United States Air Force in 1987 and from<br />

federal civil service in 2007 as Executive Officer<br />

to the General Counsel at the Department of<br />

Health and Human Services. Since 2007 he has<br />

been a professional historic researcher and<br />

genealogist doing business as “Origins: <strong>Historical</strong><br />

Researcher.” A few of the <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />

historical and genealogical projects he has<br />

completed are: transportation methods for the<br />

period 1735 – 1835 and farm agriculture and labor<br />

forces (slave labor specifically) statistics in<br />

Virginia for John C. Allen, Jr., for Mr. Allen’s<br />

book, Uncommon Vernacular, published in August<br />

2011; for Mr. Steven Lubet, Williams Memorial<br />

Professor of Law, Northwestern University, for<br />

Mr. Lubet’s forthcoming book on John Edwin<br />

Cook (to be published by Yale University Press in<br />

Fall <strong>2012</strong>) ; architectural and land title search on<br />

the William Vestal property at “<strong>The</strong> Bloomery;”<br />

and for the US Department of Interior, National<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> History for All www.jeffersonhistoricalwv.org


Park Service in support of Underground Railroad:<br />

Network to Freedom. Mr. Watts has also conducted<br />

research outside of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>, including<br />

Berkeley and Hampshire Counties in West Virginia;<br />

Fauquier, Loudoun, Clarke, Warren, Winchester City<br />

and Frederick counties in Virginia; and other places<br />

in Massachusetts and Ireland.<br />

*******************************************<br />

President: Ms. Carmen Creamer<br />

1923 Shirley Road<br />

Summit Point, WV 25446<br />

Email: carmencreamer@yahoo.com<br />

Vice President: Dr. James G. Gibson<br />

201 Needwood Farm Road<br />

Harpers Ferry, WV 25425-3072<br />

Email: jbgibson@crosslink.net<br />

Treasurer: Ms. Barbara Gibson<br />

201 Needwood Farm Road<br />

Harpers Ferry, WV 25425-3072 ;<br />

Email: jbgibson@crosslink.net<br />

Recording Secretary: Doug Perks<br />

114 Devon Way<br />

Shepherdstown, WV 25443<br />

Email: perksd@comcast.net<br />

Curator & Membership Secretary: Mr. Hugh<br />

Voress<br />

P.O. Box 857<br />

Charles Town, WV 25414<br />

Email: voresshe@frontiernet.net<br />

Corresponding Secretary: Ms. Betsy Wells<br />

522 South Mildred Street<br />

Charles Town, WV 25414<br />

Email: betsy@betsywells.com<br />

Magazine Editor: Mr. James L. Glymph<br />

830 Avon Bend Road<br />

Charles Town, WV 25414<br />

Email: glymphj@comcast.net<br />

THE GUARDIAN 7<br />

Newsletter Editor, Marketing, Communications<br />

Mr. Curt Mason<br />

3735 Summit Point Road<br />

Charles Town, WV 25414<br />

phone: 304.724.7008<br />

Email: cmasonwhf@aol.com<br />

Ms. Susannah Buckles Flanagan<br />

371 Gap View Farm Lane<br />

Charles Town, WV 25414<br />

osusannahflana@gmail.com<br />

Mr. Bill Drennen<br />

168 Meadow Ridge Drive<br />

Shepherdstown, WV 25443<br />

Email: bill@billdrennen.com<br />

Mr. Bob O’Connor<br />

119 N. Church Street<br />

Charles Town, WV 25414 Email:<br />

oconnorrobertj@netscape.net<br />

Dr. Keith Alexander<br />

PO Box 846<br />

Shepherdstown WV 25443<br />

Email: kalexander@shepherd.edu<br />

Donald E. Watts<br />

1021 King Lear Drive<br />

Charles Town, WV 25414-4536<br />

304-725-0571<br />

Email: s1b00405@frontiernet.net<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> History for All www.jeffersonhistoricalwv.org


THE GUARDIAN 8<br />

<strong>The</strong> Hill, the home of Roger and Wanda Perry and the site of the <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Society</strong> Picnic on August 1. This<br />

property was once part of Charles Washington’s holdings and was purchased by Matthew Frame from<br />

Charles’ son Samuel in 1801. It has been owned by members of the Perry family for about 100 years. <strong>The</strong><br />

south wing is the oldest part, a log structure dating to the 1770’s. <strong>The</strong> center structure was added about 1820.<br />

During the Civil War General Sheridan made his headquarters at the Hill one winter and at various times soldiers<br />

of both sides camped nearby.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Perry property originally extended to Evitts Run and in 1976 Roger Perry and National Park Service<br />

archaeologist Deborah K. Bauxar located the graves of Charles Washington and his wife Mildred near the<br />

Run. An interesting article describing their efforts to verify the grave site shown in the accompanying photograph<br />

is contained in the December 1977 Journal of the <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>. <strong>The</strong> site is located<br />

along Perry Drive and is surrounded by plantings and a stone wall.<br />

Charles & Mildred Washington Grave Site on Perry Drive, Charles Town, WV<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> History for All www.jeffersonhistoricalwv.org


THE GUARDIAN 9<br />

Publications of the <strong>Society</strong> and our partners are available for purchase by mail or on our web site, which also includes brief descriptions<br />

of each of the following products. (http://jeffersonhistoricalwv.org/thestore.html). To purchase by mail, send check payable<br />

to <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> with your name, address, telephone number, and e-mail address to: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Guardian</strong>, Attention<br />

Publications, PO Box 485, Charles Town, WV 25414.<br />

• Between the Shenandoah and the Potomac, a DVD presenting a comprehensive illustrated history<br />

of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>, West Virginia. ($14). In an online review, Susan Scouras of the West Virginia<br />

Division of Culture and History states:<br />

"<strong>The</strong> <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> has produced a wonderful history of their homeland<br />

through the combined use of beautifully scenic videotape photography, interesting still photos and<br />

artists' representations of the natural landscape and resources, the man-made structures and the<br />

people themselves that comprise the past and present of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>. As the title indicates, the<br />

influence of the county's location between the Shenandoah and the Potomac Rivers is woven<br />

through both the narrative and the visual images from beginning to end. Strategically placed commentary by local experts<br />

and representatives of various agencies and organizations add support to the factual history of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> as drawn<br />

from Historic <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>, by Millard Kessler Bushong. Excellent narration by Charlie Glaize and well-chosen background<br />

music round out the presentation of Writer/Producer Melissa Wallace."<br />

• Between the Shenandoah and Potomac: Historic Homes of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>, WV. Color pictures and descriptions of over<br />

100 of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>’s most historic homes, 178pp, hardbound book. $49.95<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Magazine of the <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> is mailed annually to each member and contains articles about local<br />

historical places, people, and events. Prices for purchase and shipping of back issues of the magazines are as follows:<br />

1935-1964: $20/copy<br />

1965-1994: $15/copy<br />

1995-Current: $10/copy<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Washington Homes of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>. $10.<br />

• Prominent Men of Shepherdstown. A.D. Kenamond, 1962 $10<br />

JCHS PUBLICATIONS<br />

Free Shipping on ALL Orders!!<br />

• Calendar & Index to Recorded Plats in <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>, WV (VA) Courthouse, 1801-1901. Michael. D. Thompson $25<br />

• Tombstone Inscriptions, <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>, W. Va 1687-1980. Compiled by Bee Line Chapter, National <strong>Society</strong> Daughters of<br />

the American Revolution (DAR), 1981. $22<br />

• Burials in <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>, West Virginia, 1978-97. Compiled by Hugh E. Voress, 1998, $18<br />

GUEST PUBLICATIONS<br />

• West Virginia Encyclopedia, A new "must have" reference book loaded with information. $45<br />

• Military Operations in <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>-A guide to the Sons of Confederate Veterans network of Civil War Markers $15<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Perfect Steel Trap, Harpers Ferry, 1859 This historical novel, written by Bob O'Connor, JCHS Board member, provides<br />

eye-witness accounts of the John Brown insurrection. Read about the preparations, the raid, the trials, the executions and the<br />

aftermath and then decide: was John Brown a hero or a scoundrel? $23<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Virginian Who Might Have Saved Lincoln President Lincoln’s trusted friend, former law partner and heavily armed bodyguard,<br />

Ward Hill Lamon, a Summit Point, VA native, was not at Ford's <strong>The</strong>ater the night of April 14, 1865. Learn of his whereabouts<br />

that fateful evening by reading this historical novel by Bob O'Connor. $16<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Night I Freed John Brown. This exciting new young adult novel for ages 12 and up, written by Harper’s Ferry<br />

native John Cummings, centers on 13-year-old Josh Connors who, to free himself from his shy, sheltered life in the<br />

historic town, idolizes the fierce spirit of the controversial figure of John Brown. $15<br />

• 1852 Maps of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> by Howell Brown reconstructed using multiple plates from the Library of Congress.<br />

35”x 46” and printed on 36” 20 mil paper using archival ink. Color-$50; B&W-$28<br />

• 1883 Maps of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> by Howell Brown reconstructed using multiple plates from the Library of Congress.<br />

35”x 48.5” and printed on 36” 20 mil paper using archival ink. Color-$50; B&W-$28<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> History for All www.jeffersonhistoricalwv.org


Join the <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> Today!!!<br />

Name ________________________________________________<br />

Address_______________________________________________<br />

_______________________________________________<br />

City__________________________ State_____ Zip Code______<br />

E-mail Address_________________________________________<br />

______Annual Membership: $20 _____Life Membership: $400<br />

Mail check to: Membership Secretary, JCHS<br />

PO Box 485<br />

Charles Town, WV 25414<br />

Or pay online using PayPal at:<br />

http://jeffersonhistoricalwv.org/thestore.html

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