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Chief Leta’s desire to encounter God, however, was<br />

so deep that he <strong>in</strong>vited us to start a small group<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g. Now every time a new person jo<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong><br />

group, Chief Leta says proudly, “Here, we talk about<br />

God <strong>in</strong> our own language, Yani, because we believe<br />

God can hear <strong>the</strong> Yani language and accepts it.”<br />

Recently <strong>the</strong> man who leads <strong>the</strong> prayers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

mosque came to faith <strong>in</strong> Jesus.<br />

Beoli<br />

Learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> language also means that we can ga<strong>in</strong><br />

a greater understand<strong>in</strong>g of people’s culture and<br />

worldview, and connect more deeply with <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

The importance of understand<strong>in</strong>g people’s basic<br />

assumptions about life was highlighted as I sat with<br />

some Yani men. One of <strong>the</strong>m, Beoli, said, “I’ve just<br />

been to court. When my sister’s husband died, his<br />

bro<strong>the</strong>rs locked <strong>the</strong> village store that he and my<br />

sister operated and took <strong>the</strong> key. They said to my<br />

sister, ‘Go home to your parents’ village. There’s<br />

noth<strong>in</strong>g here now for you. This store is ours now.’”<br />

Beoli thought, “This is wrong. In Malawi, property<br />

grabb<strong>in</strong>g is no longer permitted.” He went to <strong>the</strong><br />

government offi ce, and was told, “You are right. The<br />

family of a deceased person is not allowed to grab<br />

his property. It should go to <strong>the</strong> wife and children.”<br />

But when Beoli told <strong>the</strong> deceased man’s bro<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

this, <strong>the</strong>y responded, “If you don’t stop pursu<strong>in</strong>g<br />

this case, you will see someth<strong>in</strong>g very ‘mysterious’<br />

take place.” Beolii added, “So I dropped <strong>the</strong> case.<br />

My sister will get none of <strong>the</strong> property she had<br />

shared with her husband.”<br />

My Yani friends and I heard <strong>the</strong> same story. But our<br />

responses were quite different. I was bewildered<br />

and said “But, Beoli, you’ve got to go back; you<br />

must fi ght this case. It is your sister’s legal right.”<br />

My Yani friends looked at me as if I was from<br />

Mars. I had heard exactly <strong>the</strong> same story, but I had<br />

completely missed <strong>the</strong> deep cultural implications.<br />

My Yani friends, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, had completely<br />

understood and sympathised with Beoli’s decision.<br />

I had <strong>in</strong>terpreted <strong>the</strong> story through my assumptions,<br />

experience and worldview. It hit me – <strong>the</strong> way I<br />

see <strong>the</strong> world is vastly different to <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> Yani<br />

see <strong>the</strong> world. I had assumed that, for <strong>the</strong> Yani, as<br />

for us, <strong>the</strong> marriage relationship would be of equal<br />

importance to relationships with mo<strong>the</strong>r, fa<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

bro<strong>the</strong>rs and sisters; that provision for a griev<strong>in</strong>g<br />

widow and her children would be a priority; that<br />

children would be <strong>the</strong> equal responsibility of a<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r and mo<strong>the</strong>r; that disputes would be resolved<br />

by legal means; and that a court of law would be<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ative <strong>in</strong> settl<strong>in</strong>g a property dispute.<br />

My assumptions were wrong. In Yani culture, a<br />

person’s relationship with <strong>the</strong>ir family of orig<strong>in</strong> takes<br />

priority over a marriage relationship, especially<br />

when a death occurs. Death is not seen as <strong>the</strong><br />

result of illness or accident, but <strong>the</strong> displeasure of<br />

<strong>the</strong> spirits or witchcraft, and <strong>the</strong> widow or widower<br />

may be held responsible for <strong>the</strong> spouse’s death.<br />

Sorcery and witchcraft over-ride any legal factors.<br />

Au<strong>the</strong>ntic Yani faith communities<br />

Not surpris<strong>in</strong>gly, low engagement by mission staff<br />

with language and culture can facilitate culturally<br />

<strong>in</strong>au<strong>the</strong>ntic churches. Sadly, it can also mean failure<br />

to establish any church, even if, like <strong>the</strong> Yani, <strong>the</strong><br />

community is open to hear <strong>the</strong> <strong>gospel</strong> of Jesus.<br />

The <strong>gospel</strong> can and should be rooted deeply <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

culture of <strong>the</strong> local community. Paul said it, “To <strong>the</strong><br />

Jews I became like a Jew; to <strong>the</strong> Greeks I became<br />

like a Greek.” We must enter <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> Yani people’s<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>gs and perceptions. Greeks did not<br />

need to become Jews to follow Jesus, and Yani do<br />

not have to become Aussies to follow Jesus.<br />

The result of our communication must be auth-<br />

entic Yani communities of faith focused on Jesus.<br />

Such communities will follow Jesus and worship<br />

16 FEBRUARY 2008 | VISION | GLOBAL INTERACTION

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