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July 2012 - National Association of Tax Professionals

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<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

CHAPTER OFFICERS<br />

PRESIDENT<br />

Christine Miarecki<br />

413-283-9407<br />

cmiarecki@comcast.net<br />

VICE PRESIDENT<br />

June Massee<br />

413-562-9676<br />

jmassee@ajpcpa.com<br />

SECRETARY<br />

Jeffrey Schweitzer<br />

781-440-6655<br />

jeff@nfsnet.com<br />

TREASURER<br />

William Delaney<br />

781-551-9252<br />

billdelaneyEA@verizon.net<br />

Happy New Year! It might sound strange but it seems like we don’t move into<br />

the new year until we have finished the major filings for the previous year. We<br />

all still have extensions and amendments but can finally acknowledge this is<br />

<strong>2012</strong> not 2011. Perhaps it is just myself but it takes awhile to recognize the year<br />

has changed, anyhow hope that everyone survived the filing season.<br />

As spring turns into summer and hopefully we have all taken time to relax and<br />

reacquaint ourselves with family, we also need to look forward and prepare<br />

ourselves for the next season. The NATP <strong>National</strong> Conference is being held in<br />

Baltimore this year and is a great opportunity for education and meeting other<br />

associates. I am hoping that with the Conference being closer we will have more<br />

members attending from our Chapter.<br />

Please if you are attending <strong>National</strong>, make it a point to come to the Chapter<br />

Showcase and introduce yourself, I look forward to meeting members <strong>of</strong> our<br />

Chapter.<br />

Our annual meeting in Mansfield, Ma. will be on a Tuesday this year which is a<br />

change so please mark your calendar and save the date, October 30 th . Watch<br />

the newsletter for information on speakers and subjects at this meeting.<br />

We are always looking for your input to make our Chapter work for you, please<br />

don’t hesitate to contact myself or a board member with any ideas you have for<br />

the Chapter.<br />

Wishing all a safe and happy 4 th <strong>of</strong> <strong>July</strong>, hope to see many in Baltimore.<br />

Chris Miarecki, EA<br />

President,<br />

The Newsletter <strong>of</strong> the Massachusetts/Rhode Island Chapter <strong>of</strong> the<br />

President’s Message<br />

MA/RI Chapter NATP<br />

<strong>National</strong> <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>


TRANSFERS WITH RETAINED LIFE ESTATE A NEW LOOK AT CODE SECTION 2036<br />

When an owner transfers real property to another, while retaining the<br />

“…..possession or enjoyment <strong>of</strong>, or the right to income from, the property…..”, the<br />

general rule <strong>of</strong> Code Sec. 2036(a) provides that the property be included in the gross<br />

estate <strong>of</strong> the transferee and be valued at his/her death, with a resulting adjustment<br />

in basis (usually a step-up) to the heir or heirs. It is widely believed (your editor in-<br />

cluded) that the retained life estate must be included in the deed <strong>of</strong> transfer. Absent<br />

such writing, there is no retained life estate and the transfer becomes ineligible for<br />

valuation at death and the (usual) resulting step-up in value.<br />

Now comes the U.S. <strong>Tax</strong> Court to the rescue! In T.C. Memo 2000-193 (Estate <strong>of</strong> Wineman v. Comm.), the <strong>Tax</strong> Court<br />

agreed that the transferee, Rebecca Wineman, had not retained a written life estate. However, the Court went on to<br />

say that “A decedent’s reservation <strong>of</strong> a life interest need not be provided for expressly in the instrument <strong>of</strong> transfer or<br />

enforceable under local law to be includable under Section 2036…An implied agreement at the time <strong>of</strong> transfer for the<br />

decedent to continue possession and enjoyment <strong>of</strong> the property is sufficient and may be inferred from all (<strong>of</strong>) the cir-<br />

cumstances surrounding the transfer.”<br />

The Court looked at Mrs. Wineman’s continued exclusive possession and the fact that she continued to pay taxes and<br />

other expenses after the transfer as evidence <strong>of</strong> an implied agreement. So, if Mom did it, but didn’t put it in writing,<br />

she still did it and an agreement to that effect need not be in writing to fall under the provisions <strong>of</strong> Sec. 2036(a).<br />

RHODE ISLAND TEMPORARY DISABILITY INSURANCE (TDI) IT’S MORE THAN<br />

If a RI taxpayer worked for more than one employer last year, it may be that the combined<br />

withholding exceeded the maximum tax <strong>of</strong> $759.20. Use RI Form TX-16 to claim a refund<br />

<strong>of</strong> the excess. While some tax preparation s<strong>of</strong>tware will flag this situation as part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

diagnostics, others may not, so it is up to us to be diligent and act on behalf <strong>of</strong> the tax-<br />

payer.<br />

Now comes MA, which has reinterpreted its definition <strong>of</strong> taxes paid to another jurisdiction<br />

to include RI TDI up to the maximum amount each year. See Directive 12-1 (3/15/<strong>2012</strong>) for<br />

more information and the electronic or paper filing options for amending MA state returns to claim this as a credit for<br />

income tax paid to RI.<br />

WHAT MEETS THE EYE!<br />

As explained in our January <strong>2012</strong> newsletter, the general rule that a claim for abatement (refund) <strong>of</strong> personal income<br />

tax must be filed within three years <strong>of</strong> the due date <strong>of</strong> the return (without regard to extensions) has been changed to<br />

allow abatements requests within three years <strong>of</strong> the due date <strong>of</strong> the return, including extensions. This means that the<br />

2008 tax year may still be open for abatement claims if the original return was filed after April 15 th but while under extension.<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>


MEDICAL EXPENSES AND REAL ESTATE TAXES WHO<br />

Issue: Mrs. Field paid $24,559 <strong>of</strong> her daughter’s medical expenses during the year 2006. She also paid<br />

$5,508 <strong>of</strong> real estate taxes owed by her daughter. May her daughter, Judith Lang, claim these as itemized<br />

deductions on her federal income tax return for 2006?<br />

Problem: Mrs. Field was not an obligor on the mortgage, nor did she have an ownership interest in her<br />

daughter’s home. As for the medical expenses, they were not guaranteed or otherwise an obligation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

payer, nor was the daughter a dependent <strong>of</strong> Mrs. Field.<br />

Code Section 213(a) allows a deduction for the unreimbursed medical expenses <strong>of</strong> the taxpayer, her spouse,<br />

or her dependent. Mrs. Lang did not qualify as any <strong>of</strong> the above and was denied the deduction since she had<br />

not made the payments.<br />

Code Section 164(a)(1) allows a deduction for real estate tax paid during the tax year. Since Mrs. Lang had<br />

not made the payments, she was also denied this deduction.<br />

The <strong>Tax</strong> Court concluded that Mrs. Field “…made the medical expense payments for her daughter with dona-<br />

tive intent…Applying substance over form, we treat petitioner (Mrs. Lang) as having received from her<br />

mother a gift <strong>of</strong> $24,559 with which petitioner paid her own medical expenses. Petitioner should be credited<br />

with having made the payments for purposes <strong>of</strong> the income tax deduction in question.”<br />

As for the real estate tax payments, the <strong>Tax</strong> Court concluded that “…applying substance over form, we treat<br />

petitioner as having received from her mother a gift <strong>of</strong> the $5,508 with which petitioner paid the city in satis-<br />

faction <strong>of</strong> her own real estate tax. Thus petitioner is entitled to a deduction…for that amount.”<br />

The <strong>Tax</strong> Court also noted that, although these transfers are considered to be gifts subject to tax under Code<br />

Section 2501, the transfer for real estate tax payments was less than the (then) $12,000 annual exclusion and<br />

the transfer for medical expense payments meets the definition <strong>of</strong> a qualified transfer under Code Section<br />

2503(e)(2)(B) and thus meets an exception to the gift tax.<br />

A win all around. See Judith F. Lang. v Comm., T.C. Memo 2010-296<br />

(12/30/2010).<br />

MAY DEDUCT?<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>


WHAT IS THE MASS CORPORATION INCOME TAX RATE??<br />

DID YOU MISS THE RATE CHANGE??<br />

As you prepare MA corporation income tax returns, you may note<br />

that the old 9.5% tax rate on net income no longer appears on your<br />

screen or on the paper copy <strong>of</strong> the return. So, what happened?<br />

See MGL, Chapter 63, Section 39(a)(2). The rate has changed and,<br />

unlike some states, this means that the rate has been decreased (in<br />

steps). Effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2010 but before January 1,<br />

2011, the tax rate is 8.75%; for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2011 but before<br />

January 1, <strong>2012</strong>, the tax rate is 8.25%; and, for years beginning on or after January 1, <strong>2012</strong>,<br />

the tax rate is 8.0%. Who says that we live in <strong>Tax</strong>achusetts---that’s a bum rap!<br />

And, did you notice that the MA individual income tax rate for the year <strong>2012</strong> is 5.25% and not<br />

5.3%. Big acorns from little trees grow!<br />

HOW LONG IS TOO LONG WHEN IT COMES TO FILING A REFUND<br />

RETURN??<br />

A Rhode Island couple awakened one morning and decided that it<br />

might be a good idea to prepare and file their 2008 income tax return<br />

(due April 15, 2009), especially since it had a refund on it---good thinking.<br />

However, this was November 28, 2011, but they should be OK.<br />

After all, you can amend your return within three years <strong>of</strong> April 15 th<br />

and claim a refund, can’t you? Well, the answer to both is yes and no.<br />

In the case <strong>of</strong> an original return, the refund claim which will be paid is limited to the amount<br />

<strong>of</strong> tax (if any) paid within two years <strong>of</strong> the date <strong>of</strong> filing. RI law (as does MA law) provides that<br />

withholding tax is deemed paid as <strong>of</strong> the due date <strong>of</strong> the original return (usually April 15 th ), so<br />

that meant April 15, 2009, but the taxpayers did not file their original return until November<br />

28, 2011, so they missed the two year window <strong>of</strong> opportunity. In the case <strong>of</strong> an amended return,<br />

RI limits the refund claim which will be honored to the tax paid within that three year<br />

period. So, if a return filed on April 15, 2009 is amended on May 1, 2011, that’s within the<br />

three year period for filing a refund claim, and also within the three year payment period (i.e.<br />

April 15, 2009), so it is a valid refund claim which will be honored. Problem here is that there<br />

was no timely filed return to amend, and the original return was out <strong>of</strong> statute for receiving a<br />

refund check. Not good thinking. See RI Decision <strong>2012</strong>-07.<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>


ANNUAL MEETING & EDUCATIONAL SESSION<br />

Save the date! Our Fall Annual meeting and Education Semi-<br />

nar will be held at the Holiday Inn in Mansfield, MA on Tues-<br />

day October, 30, <strong>2012</strong> from 8:00am – 4:45 pm. We have the<br />

nationally know speaker C. Dale Boushley for the whole day.<br />

He will speak on several timely tax topics: Qualifying Child,<br />

Recapture vs. Un-recapture, Self Employment Retirement<br />

Plans, and Schedule E Rental Real Estate and Vacation<br />

Homes. His presentations will include easy to follow handouts which you can re-<br />

fer to again later. Several <strong>of</strong> our board members heard Dale’s presentation at the<br />

NATP Summer Ta x Conference in 2011, and were quite impressed. We will <strong>of</strong>fer 8<br />

Continuing Education Credits for this seminar and a hot buffet lunch. The cost is<br />

still the same as last year, $115.00 for early member registration. We look for-<br />

ward to seeing you at the Fall Annual Meeting and Seminar. And when you come<br />

to the seminar in October there will be a special <strong>of</strong>fer for the January 2013 state<br />

update seminar in Sturbridge, MA.<br />

SPEAKER BIO - October 30, <strong>2012</strong> Mansfield - C. Dale Boushley, CFP, EA<br />

Dale has been in the income tax and financial planning business since 1976. He and his wife<br />

Sharon own Financial Resource Management, Inc. which provides income tax preparation and<br />

planning services to over 500 clients. He graduated from the College <strong>of</strong> Financial Planning in<br />

1988 and earned the Certified Financial Planner® (CFP®) designation at that time. Dale is an<br />

Enrolled Agent (EA) with the Internal Revenue Service. Dale provides financial planning and<br />

asset management services through Securities America Advisors, Inc.,<br />

and is licensed as a registered investment advisor representative in AZ.<br />

He is a registered representative <strong>of</strong> and <strong>of</strong>fers securities through Securi-<br />

ties America Inc. member FINRA/SIPC, holding series 7, 24 and 63 li-<br />

censes. State licenses are held in AZ, CA, CO, MD, MT, NC, NY, OH, OK,<br />

SD, and UT. Mr. Boushley also has life insurance licenses in AZ & NC.<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>


Current Assets<br />

MASS/RI CHAPTER <strong>of</strong> NATP<br />

Assets, Liabilities and Net Assets<br />

April 30, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Cash - Checking Account 9,147<br />

Cash - ING Savings Account 22,642<br />

A/R - NATP <strong>National</strong> Office 1,963<br />

Total Current Assets 33,752<br />

Total Assets 33,752<br />

Current Liabilities -<br />

Fund Balances<br />

Unrestricted Funds - Beginning 29,033<br />

Increase (Decrease) in<br />

Unrestricted Net Assets 4,719<br />

Total Fund Balances 33,752<br />

Total Liabilities and Fund Balances 33,752<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>


MASS/RI CHAPTER <strong>of</strong> NATP<br />

Statement <strong>of</strong> Receipts and Disbursements<br />

January 1 - April 30, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Current Prior Increase<br />

Year Year (Decrease)<br />

Revenue<br />

Membership Dues 4,683 3,660 1,023<br />

January Seminar Income 6,185 9,360 (3,175)<br />

October Seminar Income - - -<br />

Quickfinder/<strong>Tax</strong>book Income - - -<br />

Interest Income - 50 (50)<br />

Other Income 378 98 280<br />

Total Revenue 11,246 13,168 (1,922)<br />

Program Services<br />

Jan. Seminar Expense 5,943 5,911 32<br />

Oct. Seminar Expense - - -<br />

Sub-Totals 5,943 5,911 32<br />

Supporting Services<br />

Directors' Meetings Expense 259 940 (681)<br />

Newsletter and Mailing Expense - - -<br />

President's Stipend 250 250 -<br />

Office Supplies - - -<br />

State Net Quarterly Fee - 77 (77)<br />

<strong>National</strong> Convention Expense - - -<br />

Education Chair Stipend 75 75 -<br />

Special Event Expense - - -<br />

Annual Report Filing Fee - - -<br />

Miscellaneous Expense - - -<br />

Contributions - - -<br />

Sub-Totals 584 1,342 (758)<br />

Total Functional Expense 6,527 7,253 (726)<br />

Increase (Decrease) in<br />

Unrestricted Net Assets 4,719 5,915 (1,196)<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>


Board <strong>of</strong> Directors<br />

Region 1 (Berkshire, Franklin<br />

Hampshire and Hampden)<br />

June H. Massee, EA, Vice President<br />

413-562-9676<br />

jmassee@ajpcpa.com<br />

Christine M. Miarecki, EA, President<br />

413-283-9407<br />

cmiarecki@comcast.net<br />

Walter Drenen, EA<br />

413-569-0015<br />

wdrenen@drenenfs.com<br />

Region 2 (Worcester and Middlesex)<br />

Dorothy Dimo<br />

413-436-5249<br />

dimund@comcast.net<br />

Pamela Marcinowski, EA<br />

978-355-2210<br />

nmarcinowski@yahoo.com<br />

YOUR Chapter needs YOUR help!!! This is YOUR Chapter and we could use your help. Are you willing to serve<br />

on any <strong>of</strong> the following Committees? If you excel in any <strong>of</strong> these areas or just want to try something new,<br />

please contact Chapter Secretary Jeffrey Schweitzer at 800-560-4637 or jeff@nfsnet.com<br />

Education Committee<br />

Newsletter Committee<br />

Nominating Committee<br />

Financial Review Committee<br />

Gov’t Relations Committee<br />

By Laws Committee<br />

David L. Johnson, EA, ATA<br />

508-853-9638<br />

dejayEA@aol.com<br />

Welcoming/Membership Committee<br />

Region 3 (Essex, Suffolk and Norfolk)<br />

Jeffrey N. Schweitzer, CEP, ATP, Secretary<br />

781-440-6655ext.14<br />

jeff@nfsnet.com<br />

William F. Delaney, EA, ATA, Treasurer<br />

781-551-9252<br />

billdelaneyEA@verizon.net<br />

Joseph F. Serrecchia, EA<br />

339-203-4808<br />

joeserr@jmstax.comcastbiz.net<br />

Region 4 (Bristol, Plymouth, Dukes,<br />

Barnstable and Nantucket)<br />

Joseph F. Gniadek, EA<br />

508-747-1456<br />

jgniadek@msn.com<br />

Kenneth P. Malo<strong>of</strong>, EA, ATA<br />

508-238-2538<br />

P.ken52@yahoo.com<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Stephen J. Garvey, CPA<br />

781-878-4381<br />

huma252@juno.com<br />

Region 3 (Rhode Island—All)<br />

Paul Malone<br />

401-333-1118<br />

paul@malonebusinessassociates.com<br />

Walter Matisewski<br />

401-726-2727<br />

walterm@cox.net<br />

At Large Region<br />

Virginia Lee Arlington DeLuca<br />

508-985-0045<br />

tl2<strong>of</strong>fice@comcast.net


MA/RI CHAPTER EVENTS<br />

October 30th, <strong>2012</strong><br />

MA/RI Annual Meeting & Educational<br />

Seminar<br />

Holiday Inn—Mansfield MA<br />

MA/RI BOARD OF DIRECTOR<br />

MEETINGS<br />

August 23rd, <strong>2012</strong>—TBA, Region 5<br />

November 15th, <strong>2012</strong>—TBA, Region 2<br />

There are many other educational opportunities<br />

available through NATP’s<br />

website including Live Workshops,<br />

Self-Study Courses and Webinars On-<br />

Demand. Visit www.natptax.com for<br />

more info or to register.<br />

AREA NATIONAL NATP<br />

1040 UPDATE WORKSHOPS<br />

October 24th & 25th<br />

Sheraton—Warwick, RI<br />

November 12th & 13th<br />

Holiday Inn—Dedham, MA<br />

November 14th & 15th<br />

Hotel & Conf Ctr—Holyoke, MA<br />

November 16th & 17th<br />

Sheraton Four Points– Leominster, MA<br />

November 26th & 27th<br />

Crowne Plaza – Woburn, MA<br />

November 30th & December 1st<br />

Radisson– Plymouth, MA<br />

(Register Online at www.natptax.com)<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

UPCOMING NATP EDUCATON &<br />

NATIONAL CONFERENCE<br />

<strong>July</strong> 23rd—25th<br />

EA Exam Review Course<br />

Hilton Garden Inn-Windsor, CT<br />

<strong>July</strong> 9th-12th, <strong>2012</strong><br />

NATP <strong>National</strong> Conference<br />

Marriott Waterfront—Baltimore, MD<br />

September 18th-20th<br />

S Corporation Workshop<br />

Holiday Inn-Dedham, MA<br />

September 21st<br />

Registered <strong>Tax</strong> Preparer Review<br />

Holiday Inn-Dedham, MA<br />

November 26th - 28th<br />

TAXPRO Symposium<br />

Sheraton-Atlantic City, NJ<br />

(Register Online at www.natptax.com)

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