July 2012 - National Association of Tax Professionals
July 2012 - National Association of Tax Professionals
July 2012 - National Association of Tax Professionals
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<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />
CHAPTER OFFICERS<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
Christine Miarecki<br />
413-283-9407<br />
cmiarecki@comcast.net<br />
VICE PRESIDENT<br />
June Massee<br />
413-562-9676<br />
jmassee@ajpcpa.com<br />
SECRETARY<br />
Jeffrey Schweitzer<br />
781-440-6655<br />
jeff@nfsnet.com<br />
TREASURER<br />
William Delaney<br />
781-551-9252<br />
billdelaneyEA@verizon.net<br />
Happy New Year! It might sound strange but it seems like we don’t move into<br />
the new year until we have finished the major filings for the previous year. We<br />
all still have extensions and amendments but can finally acknowledge this is<br />
<strong>2012</strong> not 2011. Perhaps it is just myself but it takes awhile to recognize the year<br />
has changed, anyhow hope that everyone survived the filing season.<br />
As spring turns into summer and hopefully we have all taken time to relax and<br />
reacquaint ourselves with family, we also need to look forward and prepare<br />
ourselves for the next season. The NATP <strong>National</strong> Conference is being held in<br />
Baltimore this year and is a great opportunity for education and meeting other<br />
associates. I am hoping that with the Conference being closer we will have more<br />
members attending from our Chapter.<br />
Please if you are attending <strong>National</strong>, make it a point to come to the Chapter<br />
Showcase and introduce yourself, I look forward to meeting members <strong>of</strong> our<br />
Chapter.<br />
Our annual meeting in Mansfield, Ma. will be on a Tuesday this year which is a<br />
change so please mark your calendar and save the date, October 30 th . Watch<br />
the newsletter for information on speakers and subjects at this meeting.<br />
We are always looking for your input to make our Chapter work for you, please<br />
don’t hesitate to contact myself or a board member with any ideas you have for<br />
the Chapter.<br />
Wishing all a safe and happy 4 th <strong>of</strong> <strong>July</strong>, hope to see many in Baltimore.<br />
Chris Miarecki, EA<br />
President,<br />
The Newsletter <strong>of</strong> the Massachusetts/Rhode Island Chapter <strong>of</strong> the<br />
President’s Message<br />
MA/RI Chapter NATP<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>
TRANSFERS WITH RETAINED LIFE ESTATE A NEW LOOK AT CODE SECTION 2036<br />
When an owner transfers real property to another, while retaining the<br />
“…..possession or enjoyment <strong>of</strong>, or the right to income from, the property…..”, the<br />
general rule <strong>of</strong> Code Sec. 2036(a) provides that the property be included in the gross<br />
estate <strong>of</strong> the transferee and be valued at his/her death, with a resulting adjustment<br />
in basis (usually a step-up) to the heir or heirs. It is widely believed (your editor in-<br />
cluded) that the retained life estate must be included in the deed <strong>of</strong> transfer. Absent<br />
such writing, there is no retained life estate and the transfer becomes ineligible for<br />
valuation at death and the (usual) resulting step-up in value.<br />
Now comes the U.S. <strong>Tax</strong> Court to the rescue! In T.C. Memo 2000-193 (Estate <strong>of</strong> Wineman v. Comm.), the <strong>Tax</strong> Court<br />
agreed that the transferee, Rebecca Wineman, had not retained a written life estate. However, the Court went on to<br />
say that “A decedent’s reservation <strong>of</strong> a life interest need not be provided for expressly in the instrument <strong>of</strong> transfer or<br />
enforceable under local law to be includable under Section 2036…An implied agreement at the time <strong>of</strong> transfer for the<br />
decedent to continue possession and enjoyment <strong>of</strong> the property is sufficient and may be inferred from all (<strong>of</strong>) the cir-<br />
cumstances surrounding the transfer.”<br />
The Court looked at Mrs. Wineman’s continued exclusive possession and the fact that she continued to pay taxes and<br />
other expenses after the transfer as evidence <strong>of</strong> an implied agreement. So, if Mom did it, but didn’t put it in writing,<br />
she still did it and an agreement to that effect need not be in writing to fall under the provisions <strong>of</strong> Sec. 2036(a).<br />
RHODE ISLAND TEMPORARY DISABILITY INSURANCE (TDI) IT’S MORE THAN<br />
If a RI taxpayer worked for more than one employer last year, it may be that the combined<br />
withholding exceeded the maximum tax <strong>of</strong> $759.20. Use RI Form TX-16 to claim a refund<br />
<strong>of</strong> the excess. While some tax preparation s<strong>of</strong>tware will flag this situation as part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
diagnostics, others may not, so it is up to us to be diligent and act on behalf <strong>of</strong> the tax-<br />
payer.<br />
Now comes MA, which has reinterpreted its definition <strong>of</strong> taxes paid to another jurisdiction<br />
to include RI TDI up to the maximum amount each year. See Directive 12-1 (3/15/<strong>2012</strong>) for<br />
more information and the electronic or paper filing options for amending MA state returns to claim this as a credit for<br />
income tax paid to RI.<br />
WHAT MEETS THE EYE!<br />
As explained in our January <strong>2012</strong> newsletter, the general rule that a claim for abatement (refund) <strong>of</strong> personal income<br />
tax must be filed within three years <strong>of</strong> the due date <strong>of</strong> the return (without regard to extensions) has been changed to<br />
allow abatements requests within three years <strong>of</strong> the due date <strong>of</strong> the return, including extensions. This means that the<br />
2008 tax year may still be open for abatement claims if the original return was filed after April 15 th but while under extension.<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>
MEDICAL EXPENSES AND REAL ESTATE TAXES WHO<br />
Issue: Mrs. Field paid $24,559 <strong>of</strong> her daughter’s medical expenses during the year 2006. She also paid<br />
$5,508 <strong>of</strong> real estate taxes owed by her daughter. May her daughter, Judith Lang, claim these as itemized<br />
deductions on her federal income tax return for 2006?<br />
Problem: Mrs. Field was not an obligor on the mortgage, nor did she have an ownership interest in her<br />
daughter’s home. As for the medical expenses, they were not guaranteed or otherwise an obligation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
payer, nor was the daughter a dependent <strong>of</strong> Mrs. Field.<br />
Code Section 213(a) allows a deduction for the unreimbursed medical expenses <strong>of</strong> the taxpayer, her spouse,<br />
or her dependent. Mrs. Lang did not qualify as any <strong>of</strong> the above and was denied the deduction since she had<br />
not made the payments.<br />
Code Section 164(a)(1) allows a deduction for real estate tax paid during the tax year. Since Mrs. Lang had<br />
not made the payments, she was also denied this deduction.<br />
The <strong>Tax</strong> Court concluded that Mrs. Field “…made the medical expense payments for her daughter with dona-<br />
tive intent…Applying substance over form, we treat petitioner (Mrs. Lang) as having received from her<br />
mother a gift <strong>of</strong> $24,559 with which petitioner paid her own medical expenses. Petitioner should be credited<br />
with having made the payments for purposes <strong>of</strong> the income tax deduction in question.”<br />
As for the real estate tax payments, the <strong>Tax</strong> Court concluded that “…applying substance over form, we treat<br />
petitioner as having received from her mother a gift <strong>of</strong> the $5,508 with which petitioner paid the city in satis-<br />
faction <strong>of</strong> her own real estate tax. Thus petitioner is entitled to a deduction…for that amount.”<br />
The <strong>Tax</strong> Court also noted that, although these transfers are considered to be gifts subject to tax under Code<br />
Section 2501, the transfer for real estate tax payments was less than the (then) $12,000 annual exclusion and<br />
the transfer for medical expense payments meets the definition <strong>of</strong> a qualified transfer under Code Section<br />
2503(e)(2)(B) and thus meets an exception to the gift tax.<br />
A win all around. See Judith F. Lang. v Comm., T.C. Memo 2010-296<br />
(12/30/2010).<br />
MAY DEDUCT?<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>
WHAT IS THE MASS CORPORATION INCOME TAX RATE??<br />
DID YOU MISS THE RATE CHANGE??<br />
As you prepare MA corporation income tax returns, you may note<br />
that the old 9.5% tax rate on net income no longer appears on your<br />
screen or on the paper copy <strong>of</strong> the return. So, what happened?<br />
See MGL, Chapter 63, Section 39(a)(2). The rate has changed and,<br />
unlike some states, this means that the rate has been decreased (in<br />
steps). Effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2010 but before January 1,<br />
2011, the tax rate is 8.75%; for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2011 but before<br />
January 1, <strong>2012</strong>, the tax rate is 8.25%; and, for years beginning on or after January 1, <strong>2012</strong>,<br />
the tax rate is 8.0%. Who says that we live in <strong>Tax</strong>achusetts---that’s a bum rap!<br />
And, did you notice that the MA individual income tax rate for the year <strong>2012</strong> is 5.25% and not<br />
5.3%. Big acorns from little trees grow!<br />
HOW LONG IS TOO LONG WHEN IT COMES TO FILING A REFUND<br />
RETURN??<br />
A Rhode Island couple awakened one morning and decided that it<br />
might be a good idea to prepare and file their 2008 income tax return<br />
(due April 15, 2009), especially since it had a refund on it---good thinking.<br />
However, this was November 28, 2011, but they should be OK.<br />
After all, you can amend your return within three years <strong>of</strong> April 15 th<br />
and claim a refund, can’t you? Well, the answer to both is yes and no.<br />
In the case <strong>of</strong> an original return, the refund claim which will be paid is limited to the amount<br />
<strong>of</strong> tax (if any) paid within two years <strong>of</strong> the date <strong>of</strong> filing. RI law (as does MA law) provides that<br />
withholding tax is deemed paid as <strong>of</strong> the due date <strong>of</strong> the original return (usually April 15 th ), so<br />
that meant April 15, 2009, but the taxpayers did not file their original return until November<br />
28, 2011, so they missed the two year window <strong>of</strong> opportunity. In the case <strong>of</strong> an amended return,<br />
RI limits the refund claim which will be honored to the tax paid within that three year<br />
period. So, if a return filed on April 15, 2009 is amended on May 1, 2011, that’s within the<br />
three year period for filing a refund claim, and also within the three year payment period (i.e.<br />
April 15, 2009), so it is a valid refund claim which will be honored. Problem here is that there<br />
was no timely filed return to amend, and the original return was out <strong>of</strong> statute for receiving a<br />
refund check. Not good thinking. See RI Decision <strong>2012</strong>-07.<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>
ANNUAL MEETING & EDUCATIONAL SESSION<br />
Save the date! Our Fall Annual meeting and Education Semi-<br />
nar will be held at the Holiday Inn in Mansfield, MA on Tues-<br />
day October, 30, <strong>2012</strong> from 8:00am – 4:45 pm. We have the<br />
nationally know speaker C. Dale Boushley for the whole day.<br />
He will speak on several timely tax topics: Qualifying Child,<br />
Recapture vs. Un-recapture, Self Employment Retirement<br />
Plans, and Schedule E Rental Real Estate and Vacation<br />
Homes. His presentations will include easy to follow handouts which you can re-<br />
fer to again later. Several <strong>of</strong> our board members heard Dale’s presentation at the<br />
NATP Summer Ta x Conference in 2011, and were quite impressed. We will <strong>of</strong>fer 8<br />
Continuing Education Credits for this seminar and a hot buffet lunch. The cost is<br />
still the same as last year, $115.00 for early member registration. We look for-<br />
ward to seeing you at the Fall Annual Meeting and Seminar. And when you come<br />
to the seminar in October there will be a special <strong>of</strong>fer for the January 2013 state<br />
update seminar in Sturbridge, MA.<br />
SPEAKER BIO - October 30, <strong>2012</strong> Mansfield - C. Dale Boushley, CFP, EA<br />
Dale has been in the income tax and financial planning business since 1976. He and his wife<br />
Sharon own Financial Resource Management, Inc. which provides income tax preparation and<br />
planning services to over 500 clients. He graduated from the College <strong>of</strong> Financial Planning in<br />
1988 and earned the Certified Financial Planner® (CFP®) designation at that time. Dale is an<br />
Enrolled Agent (EA) with the Internal Revenue Service. Dale provides financial planning and<br />
asset management services through Securities America Advisors, Inc.,<br />
and is licensed as a registered investment advisor representative in AZ.<br />
He is a registered representative <strong>of</strong> and <strong>of</strong>fers securities through Securi-<br />
ties America Inc. member FINRA/SIPC, holding series 7, 24 and 63 li-<br />
censes. State licenses are held in AZ, CA, CO, MD, MT, NC, NY, OH, OK,<br />
SD, and UT. Mr. Boushley also has life insurance licenses in AZ & NC.<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>
Current Assets<br />
MASS/RI CHAPTER <strong>of</strong> NATP<br />
Assets, Liabilities and Net Assets<br />
April 30, <strong>2012</strong><br />
Cash - Checking Account 9,147<br />
Cash - ING Savings Account 22,642<br />
A/R - NATP <strong>National</strong> Office 1,963<br />
Total Current Assets 33,752<br />
Total Assets 33,752<br />
Current Liabilities -<br />
Fund Balances<br />
Unrestricted Funds - Beginning 29,033<br />
Increase (Decrease) in<br />
Unrestricted Net Assets 4,719<br />
Total Fund Balances 33,752<br />
Total Liabilities and Fund Balances 33,752<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>
MASS/RI CHAPTER <strong>of</strong> NATP<br />
Statement <strong>of</strong> Receipts and Disbursements<br />
January 1 - April 30, <strong>2012</strong><br />
Current Prior Increase<br />
Year Year (Decrease)<br />
Revenue<br />
Membership Dues 4,683 3,660 1,023<br />
January Seminar Income 6,185 9,360 (3,175)<br />
October Seminar Income - - -<br />
Quickfinder/<strong>Tax</strong>book Income - - -<br />
Interest Income - 50 (50)<br />
Other Income 378 98 280<br />
Total Revenue 11,246 13,168 (1,922)<br />
Program Services<br />
Jan. Seminar Expense 5,943 5,911 32<br />
Oct. Seminar Expense - - -<br />
Sub-Totals 5,943 5,911 32<br />
Supporting Services<br />
Directors' Meetings Expense 259 940 (681)<br />
Newsletter and Mailing Expense - - -<br />
President's Stipend 250 250 -<br />
Office Supplies - - -<br />
State Net Quarterly Fee - 77 (77)<br />
<strong>National</strong> Convention Expense - - -<br />
Education Chair Stipend 75 75 -<br />
Special Event Expense - - -<br />
Annual Report Filing Fee - - -<br />
Miscellaneous Expense - - -<br />
Contributions - - -<br />
Sub-Totals 584 1,342 (758)<br />
Total Functional Expense 6,527 7,253 (726)<br />
Increase (Decrease) in<br />
Unrestricted Net Assets 4,719 5,915 (1,196)<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong>
Board <strong>of</strong> Directors<br />
Region 1 (Berkshire, Franklin<br />
Hampshire and Hampden)<br />
June H. Massee, EA, Vice President<br />
413-562-9676<br />
jmassee@ajpcpa.com<br />
Christine M. Miarecki, EA, President<br />
413-283-9407<br />
cmiarecki@comcast.net<br />
Walter Drenen, EA<br />
413-569-0015<br />
wdrenen@drenenfs.com<br />
Region 2 (Worcester and Middlesex)<br />
Dorothy Dimo<br />
413-436-5249<br />
dimund@comcast.net<br />
Pamela Marcinowski, EA<br />
978-355-2210<br />
nmarcinowski@yahoo.com<br />
YOUR Chapter needs YOUR help!!! This is YOUR Chapter and we could use your help. Are you willing to serve<br />
on any <strong>of</strong> the following Committees? If you excel in any <strong>of</strong> these areas or just want to try something new,<br />
please contact Chapter Secretary Jeffrey Schweitzer at 800-560-4637 or jeff@nfsnet.com<br />
Education Committee<br />
Newsletter Committee<br />
Nominating Committee<br />
Financial Review Committee<br />
Gov’t Relations Committee<br />
By Laws Committee<br />
David L. Johnson, EA, ATA<br />
508-853-9638<br />
dejayEA@aol.com<br />
Welcoming/Membership Committee<br />
Region 3 (Essex, Suffolk and Norfolk)<br />
Jeffrey N. Schweitzer, CEP, ATP, Secretary<br />
781-440-6655ext.14<br />
jeff@nfsnet.com<br />
William F. Delaney, EA, ATA, Treasurer<br />
781-551-9252<br />
billdelaneyEA@verizon.net<br />
Joseph F. Serrecchia, EA<br />
339-203-4808<br />
joeserr@jmstax.comcastbiz.net<br />
Region 4 (Bristol, Plymouth, Dukes,<br />
Barnstable and Nantucket)<br />
Joseph F. Gniadek, EA<br />
508-747-1456<br />
jgniadek@msn.com<br />
Kenneth P. Malo<strong>of</strong>, EA, ATA<br />
508-238-2538<br />
P.ken52@yahoo.com<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />
Stephen J. Garvey, CPA<br />
781-878-4381<br />
huma252@juno.com<br />
Region 3 (Rhode Island—All)<br />
Paul Malone<br />
401-333-1118<br />
paul@malonebusinessassociates.com<br />
Walter Matisewski<br />
401-726-2727<br />
walterm@cox.net<br />
At Large Region<br />
Virginia Lee Arlington DeLuca<br />
508-985-0045<br />
tl2<strong>of</strong>fice@comcast.net
MA/RI CHAPTER EVENTS<br />
October 30th, <strong>2012</strong><br />
MA/RI Annual Meeting & Educational<br />
Seminar<br />
Holiday Inn—Mansfield MA<br />
MA/RI BOARD OF DIRECTOR<br />
MEETINGS<br />
August 23rd, <strong>2012</strong>—TBA, Region 5<br />
November 15th, <strong>2012</strong>—TBA, Region 2<br />
There are many other educational opportunities<br />
available through NATP’s<br />
website including Live Workshops,<br />
Self-Study Courses and Webinars On-<br />
Demand. Visit www.natptax.com for<br />
more info or to register.<br />
AREA NATIONAL NATP<br />
1040 UPDATE WORKSHOPS<br />
October 24th & 25th<br />
Sheraton—Warwick, RI<br />
November 12th & 13th<br />
Holiday Inn—Dedham, MA<br />
November 14th & 15th<br />
Hotel & Conf Ctr—Holyoke, MA<br />
November 16th & 17th<br />
Sheraton Four Points– Leominster, MA<br />
November 26th & 27th<br />
Crowne Plaza – Woburn, MA<br />
November 30th & December 1st<br />
Radisson– Plymouth, MA<br />
(Register Online at www.natptax.com)<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />
UPCOMING NATP EDUCATON &<br />
NATIONAL CONFERENCE<br />
<strong>July</strong> 23rd—25th<br />
EA Exam Review Course<br />
Hilton Garden Inn-Windsor, CT<br />
<strong>July</strong> 9th-12th, <strong>2012</strong><br />
NATP <strong>National</strong> Conference<br />
Marriott Waterfront—Baltimore, MD<br />
September 18th-20th<br />
S Corporation Workshop<br />
Holiday Inn-Dedham, MA<br />
September 21st<br />
Registered <strong>Tax</strong> Preparer Review<br />
Holiday Inn-Dedham, MA<br />
November 26th - 28th<br />
TAXPRO Symposium<br />
Sheraton-Atlantic City, NJ<br />
(Register Online at www.natptax.com)