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cheetah capture and immobilisation handbook - Cat Specialist Group

cheetah capture and immobilisation handbook - Cat Specialist Group

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Figure 18: Measurement of head - body length<br />

Figure 19: Measurement of foreleg total length<br />

(5.4) Observation of abnormalities<br />

Cheetahs are known to have an unusually low level of genetic variation, <strong>and</strong> certain<br />

morphological abnormalities have been recorded in both wild <strong>and</strong> captive <strong>cheetah</strong>s that<br />

may have a genetic basis. To aid in underst<strong>and</strong>ing this further, three particular<br />

abnormalities are looked for to determine their level of occurrence in the wild population:<br />

crowded lower incisors, focal palatine erosion <strong>and</strong> kinked tails.<br />

(a) Crowded lower incisors<br />

The normal arrangement for the lower incisors is one straight row, but in some cases the<br />

teeth are crowded together <strong>and</strong> become crooked, sometimes to the extent of being<br />

crowded into two rows instead of one. An example of a <strong>cheetah</strong> exhibiting crowded<br />

lower incisors is shown below.<br />

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