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Report: Regional Consultative Meetings on Land - Land Commission

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•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

By making farms (food crops: rice, etc), hunting<br />

and fishing;<br />

Planting cash crops (cocoa, coffee, etc.);<br />

By Negotiati<strong>on</strong>;<br />

1.2 Are you able to get enough land for your 1)<br />

rice farms, 2) tree crops, 3) houses, and 4) businesses<br />

or (How do you give out land in your community?<br />

For Farming? Houses? Business?)<br />

Resp<strong>on</strong>ses:<br />

• No, the process in obtaining land is very difficult;<br />

• <strong>Land</strong> is expensive for the poor;<br />

• Large porti<strong>on</strong>s of land are owned by people<br />

who cannot develop the land;<br />

• Private surveyors sell land without the knowledge<br />

of the proper authority;<br />

• Yes, there is enough land, but the forest land<br />

is limited due to Government restricti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong><br />

Reserved Forest;<br />

• Yes, for rice farms;<br />

• No, for tree crops because original land owners<br />

are holding <strong>on</strong> to land and do not want to<br />

give it out;<br />

• For houses, there is enough land;<br />

• For business, it depends <strong>on</strong> the agreement,<br />

land can be available;<br />

• No, land is not enough due to growing populati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

and pressure <strong>on</strong> land in urban communities;<br />

• Getting land is c<strong>on</strong>strained by encroachment<br />

with purchase made easier for financially potent<br />

individuals;<br />

• Rapid urbanizati<strong>on</strong> is taking up land area;<br />

• <strong>Land</strong> can be acquired from both government<br />

and private owners;<br />

• Private owners must have simple titles;<br />

• For Public land, <strong>on</strong>e must go through the community<br />

leaders or civil authorities, and whatever<br />

document received must be properly<br />

registered and probated. This process is l<strong>on</strong>g,<br />

costly and difficult for most poor people;<br />

• Presidential approval following executive order<br />

for survey is a requirement that make acquiring<br />

land difficult;<br />

• Extensi<strong>on</strong> of private and foreign owned plantati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

makes it difficult to get land;<br />

• Yes for those who own land, there is enough<br />

land for farming, housing and tree crops;<br />

26 Governance Commisssi<strong>on</strong> - Liberia<br />

1.3 How do you make sure that land is put to<br />

good use?<br />

Resp<strong>on</strong>ses:<br />

• You make sure to develop the land, if not, the<br />

quarter, family or elders have the right to take<br />

back their land;<br />

• Encourage other town people to live <strong>on</strong>, and<br />

use the vacant land;<br />

• By making sure that all z<strong>on</strong>ing regulati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

and ordinances are adhered to.<br />

1.4 How do women, youth and strangers get access<br />

to land?<br />

Resp<strong>on</strong>ses:<br />

• Strangers can lease the land not own it;<br />

• Strangers have to be naturalized citizens of the<br />

country if desirous of engaging in farming;<br />

• Strangers may get land by applicati<strong>on</strong> to the<br />

elders and authorities;<br />

• Through stranger-fathers or host who vouches<br />

for the stranger’s character;<br />

• Man as a stranger gets land by marriage to a<br />

woman from the community;<br />

• Strangers get access to land through intermarriages;<br />

• L<strong>on</strong>g stay in a particular community where<br />

he/she resides; By commitment and kindness<br />

to landlords, stakeholders;<br />

• In appreciati<strong>on</strong> of services rendered (by<br />

strangers and youth);<br />

• <strong>Land</strong> given to a stranger is not bought and is<br />

forfeited when a stranger’s behavior is no l<strong>on</strong>ger<br />

compatible with community values. If no<br />

life-trees are planted, the land goes back to the<br />

citizens. If life-trees are planted, the land goes<br />

to the children of the strangers.<br />

• Strangers can lease the land but not to sell it to<br />

them; For strangers, especially foreigners, can<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly get land by leasing. Internal strangers<br />

(Liberians from different area) can get land<br />

through stranger-father.<br />

• Stranger acquires land through tribal certificate<br />

from tribal authorities; The first step is to<br />

ask the citizens for a parcel of land for farming<br />

and building;<br />

• If desirous of planting life-trees, token can be<br />

given to the citizens by the stranger;

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