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Advanced Supercritical Boiler Technologies - Doosan Power Systems

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WHY ADVANCED SUPERCRITICAL?<br />

CO 2<br />

Reduction<br />

- 95%<br />

Baseline<br />

TRACK 2: Carbon Capture<br />

and Storage (CCS)<br />

TRACK 1: Increased Efficiency<br />

• Both tracks are required to mitigate CO 2 emissions from coal fired generation<br />

• Primary means to increase efficiency is to increase the steam conditions we use in our power plant cycle<br />

WHY ADVANCED SUPERCRITICAL?<br />

• Efficiency of the Rankine Cycle<br />

increases with increasing Turbine inlet<br />

Temperature and Pressure<br />

• Cycle efficiency of typical sub-critical<br />

plant is 38% whereas today’s<br />

supercritical technology increases this<br />

to around 45-47%<br />

<strong>Advanced</strong> Ultra<br />

Sub-Critical Super-Critical Super-Critical Super-Critical<br />

220.89 250 290<br />

Main Steam Pressure (bar)<br />

540 570 610<br />

Main Steam Temperature (°C)<br />

Time<br />

• <strong>Supercritical</strong> means above the “critical”<br />

point for water / steam (220.89 bar) after<br />

which there is no phase change between<br />

water and steam<br />

Page 2<br />

• Other terms “<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Supercritical</strong>” and<br />

“Ultra <strong>Supercritical</strong>” are loose definitions to<br />

indicate steps in technology as opposed to<br />

any distinction in thermodynamic<br />

properties<br />

Page 3<br />

2

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